Calculate Size of Transformer and Voltage drop due to Sta

:Transformer Detail:
Transformer Size 200 KVA
Transformer Secondary Voltage:(v2) 480 Volt
% Impedance: (z) 5.75%
Allowable Voltage Drop in System: 10%
:Motor Detail ( Only One No of Motor):
Motor Size: 75 Kw
Volt (vm): (L-L) 460 Volt
Power Factor: 0.8
Motor KVA 60 KVA
Motor Code: (Kva/Hp) C
InRush Current at Starting:(Enter If you know otherwise leave it blank)
Enter Motor Full Load Current(Enter If you know otherwise leave it blank )
Motor Full Load Current: (ILM) 118 Amp
Locaked Rotor Current Multiplier: (Min) 3.56
Locaked Rotor Current Multiplier: (Max) 4.00
Locaked Rotor Current (L1): (Min) 419 Amp
Locaked Rotor Current (L2): (Max) 471 Amp
Motor InRush KVA At Starting: (IrsM) 375 KVA
How many times Motor Starts per Hours 2
:Calculations:
Full Load Current of Transformer : (ILX) 241 Amp
Short Circuit Current at Transformer Secondary: (Isc) 4184 Amp
Max KVA of Transformer at Isc: Q1 3478 KVA
Motor InRush KVA At Starting:(IrsM) 375 KVA
Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush: (Vd) 11% 89%
Transformer Secondary Voltage 428 Volt
:Result:
(1) Motor Full Load Current <= 65% Transformer Full Load Current Yes
(2) Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush High
(3) Transformer Size:(20% Added due to motor starts more than once/Hour) 240 Kva
Increase Size of Transformer

Calculation Formulas:
ILX=KVA/(1.732xv2)
ILM=(Kwx1000)/(1.732xVmxP.F)
Isc=ILx/z
Q1=(v2xISCxILMx1.732)/1000
IrsM=(VmxL2x1.732)/1000
Vd=IrsM/Q1

Code Letter (KVA per HP) -Locked Rotor Current

Motor Code Min Max
1 A 3.15
 2 B 3.16 3.55
3 C 3.56 4
4 D 4.1 4.5
5 E 4.6 5
6 F 5.1 5.6
7 G 5.7 6.3
8 H 6.4 7.1
9 J 7.2 8
### K 8.1 9
### L 9.1 10
### M 10.1 11.2
### N 11.3 12.5
### P 12.6 14
### R 14.1 16
### S 16.1 18
### T 18.1 20
### U 20.1 22.4
### V 22.5

3
3.56
4
rop due to Starting of Large size Motor Jignesh.Parmar www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com

:Transformer Detail:
Transformer Size 200
Transformer Secondary Voltage:(v2) 480
% Impedance: (z) 5.75%
Allowable Voltage Drop in System: 10%
:Motors Detail ( More Than One No of Motor):
Total KW of Three Phase Motors: 75
Total KW of Single Phase Motors: 5
Volt: (L-L) 460
Volt: (L-N) 266
Power Factor: 0.8
Locaked Rotor Current: (Max) 450%
Total Three Phase Motors Full Load Current 118
Total Single Phase Motors Full Load Current 24
Total Motors Full Load Current 141
Motor InRush KVA At Starting 506

:Calculations:
Full Load Current of Transformer : (IL) 241
Short Circuit Current at Transformer Secondary: (Isc) 4184
Max KVA of Transformer at Isc 3478
Motor InRush KVA At Starting 506
Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush 14.6%
Transformer Secondary Voltage 410
:Result:
(1) Motor Full Load Current <= 65% Transformer Full Load Current Yes
(2) Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush High
(3) Transformer Size: 200
Increase Size of Transformer
sh.Parmar www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com

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