6CI007 Database Server Management Assessment 1

6CI007 James Braznell 1007022
6CI007 Database Server Management Assessment
Introduction
University of Wolverhampton
School of Technology
6CI007 Database Server Management
Assessment 1
Hand in April 18th 2013
In this assignment you will build a small database to support the needs of a training company called Trainset.
To do this you will need to create tables to support the following scenario.
Trainset run professional short courses. These courses have a title, a duration of 1,2,3,4,or 5 days, and a cost
that varies between £300 and £2000. The courses are repeatedly run at various locations. The start date of
each offering, its location and its instructor are recorded. Students attend the courses and Trainset need to
record the student name, gender, telephone number, and company name. Each time a student attends a
course they will give an evaluation of the course (the evaluation is a number from 0 to 4), and attempt an
examination. Trainset need to record the examination result of each student in each examination. It is not a
requirement that all offerings of courses have attendees registered, and it is also not required that every
student has to have attended a course.
University of Wolverhampton Page 1

Contents:
Title page/Introduction - Page 1
Contents - Page 2
Entity Model - Page 3
Table creation statements - Page 4 - 7
Test data - Page 8 -
Constraints -
View definition -
Trigger definitions -
Query Output-

Entity Model

Table Creation Statements

-- Generated by Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler 3.1.3.709
-- at: 2013-04-11 16:30:37 BST
-- site: Oracle Database 11g
-- type: Oracle Database 11g
CREATE TABLE Course
(cNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
cTitle VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
duration NUMBER (1) NOT NULL ,
cost NUMBER (6,2) NOT NULL);
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT "Course PK" PRIMARY KEY ( cNo );
CREATE TABLE Instructor
(instructorNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
instructorFName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
instructorLName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
Country VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
"City/Town" VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
Street VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
"Post Code" VARCHAR2 (8));
ALTER TABLE Instructor
ADD CONSTRAINT "Instructor PK" PRIMARY KEY ( instructorNo );
CREATE TABLE Offering
(offering_id NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
startDate DATE NOT NULL ,
endDate DATE NOT NULL ,
loc VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
cNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
instructorNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL);

ALTER TABLE Offering
ADD CONSTRAINT "Offering PK" PRIMARY KEY ( offering_id );
CREATE TABLE Student
(sNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
sFName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
sLName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,
gender VARCHAR2 (1) NOT NULL ,
telNo NUMBER (12) NOT NULL ,
companyName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL);
ALTER TABLE Student
ADD CONSTRAINT "Student PK" PRIMARY KEY ( sNo );
CREATE TABLE Student_Details
(Offering_offering_id NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
Student_sNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,
Evaluation NUMBER (1) NOT NULL ,
Grade VARCHAR2 (1) NOT NULL);
ALTER TABLE Student_Details
ADD CONSTRAINT Student_Details__IDX PRIMARY KEY
( Offering_offering_id, Student_sNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT Course_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( cNo ) REFERENCES Course ( cNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_Student_Details FOREIGN KEY
( Student_sNo ) REFERENCES Student ( sNo )
ON DELETE CASCADE;

ADD CONSTRAINT FK_Student_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( Offering_offering_id ) REFERENCES Offering
( offering_id ) ON DELETE CASCADE;
ADD CONSTRAINT Instructor_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( instructorNo ) REFERENCES Instructor ( instructorNo );
-- Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler Summary Report:
-- CREATE TABLE 5
-- CREATE INDEX 0
-- ALTER TABLE 9
-- CREATE VIEW 0
-- CREATE PACKAGE 0
-- CREATE PACKAGE BODY 0
-- CREATE PROCEDURE 0
-- CREATE FUNCTION 0
-- CREATE TRIGGER 0
-- ALTER TRIGGER 0
-- CREATE STRUCTURED TYPE 0
-- CREATE COLLECTION TYPE 0
-- CREATE CLUSTER 0
-- CREATE CONTEXT 0
-- CREATE DATABASE 0
-- CREATE DIMENSION 0
-- CREATE DIRECTORY 0
-- CREATE DISK GROUP 0
-- CREATE ROLE 0
-- CREATE ROLLBACK SEGMENT 0
-- CREATE SEQUENCE 0
-- CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW 0

-- CREATE SYNONYM 0
-- CREATE TABLESPACE 0
-- CREATE USER 0
-- DROP TABLESPACE 0
-- DROP DATABASE 0
-- ERRORS 0
-- WARNINGS 0

Test Data
Course
SQL> SELECT * FROM COURSE;
CNO CTITLE DURATION COST
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
1000001 Computer Science 3 730
1000002 Computing 2 455
1000003 English Literature 4 1260
1000004 Mathematics 5 1530
1000005 Biology 3 890
1000006 Physics 1 510
6 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

Offering
SQL> SELECT * FROM OFFERING;
OFFERING_ID STARTDATE ENDDATE LOC CNO INSTRUCTORNO
------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------
3000001 09-OCT-07 11-OCT-07 London 1000001 2000001
3000012 24-APR-08 27-APR-08 London 1000001 2000012
3000002 22-JUN-12 26-JUN-12 Rome 1000004 2000002
3000003 01-MAY-13 01-MAY-13 Berlin 1000006 2000003
3000004 14-NOV-10 16-NOV-10 Paris 1000005 2000004
3000005 18-OCT-12 18-OCT-12 Berlin 1000006 2000005
3000006 06-JAN-07 08-JAN-07 Paris 1000005 2000006
3000008 19-DEC-12 23-DEC-12 Rome 1000004 2000008
3000009 12-NOV-11 14-MAR-11 London 1000001 2000009
3000011 17-MAY-09 20-MAY-09 Naples 1000003 2000011
3000013 12-AUG-08 15-AUG-08 Naples 1000003 2000011
11 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

Instructor
SQL> SELECT * FROM INSTRUCTOR;
INSTRUCTORNO INSTRUCTORFNAME INSTRUCTORLNAME COUNTRY CITY STREET POST_CODE
------------ --------------- --------------- -------------- ----------- ------------------- -----------------
2000001 Joe Sullivan United Kingdom London 14 MiddleCross Road DY11 SW3
2000002 Angelo Rossi Italy Rome 25 Via Maggio 00194 Roma
2000003 Mark Lannister United Kingdom Birmingham 29 Forest Grove DY13 EA2
2000004 Camille Roux France Paris 27 Avenue Foch 97439 Sainte-Rose
2000005 Derick Faber Germany Berlin 23 Jermyn Street 53424 Remagen
2000006 Joey Bruno Italy Milan 26 Via Sacra 20090 Buccinasco
2000008 Lance Bernard France Lille 19 Avenue Kleber 97100 Basse-Terre
2000009 Liam Williams United Kingdom Cambridge 1 Dunhampton Drive DY19 OU7
2000011 Sergio Falippez Italy Naples 6 Via Giulia 00745 Campania
2000012 Frederick Krause Germany Hamburg 9 Frankfort avenue 23843 Bad Oldesloe
10 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

Student
SQL> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;
SNO SFNAME SLNAME GENDER TELNO COMPANYNAME
---------- ------------------ ---------------- ------------ -------------- ------------------
4000001 James Green M 44789644569 Computing Inc
4000002 Milly Stark F 84738395487 Networking Ltd
4000003 Marie Tully F 84755758576 Physics Ltd
4000004 John Crow M 54453534535 Intravenous Inc
4000005 Brandon Dondarrion M 86767443321 Calcualtions Ltd
4000006 Catelyn Fletcher F 97843645384 Prime Ltd
4000007 Ben Tyrell M 43978653478 Blockmakers Inc
4000008 Elizabeth Newey F 74657684334 Organics Ltd
4000009 Tom Smith M 87438957344 Connections Inc
4000010 Eddard Norris M 74389569456 Electric Ltd
10 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

Student Details
SQL> SELECT * FROM STUDENT_DETAILS;
OFFERING_OFFERING_ID STUDENT_SNO EVALUATION GRADE
-------------------- ----------- ---------- -----
3000005 4000004 2 E
3000011 4000007 3 C
3000011 4000002 2 E
3000011 4000005 3 A
3000001 4000001 1 D
3000002 4000006 3 B
3000004 4000003 2 C
3000005 4000010 4 A
3000006 4000008 0 E
3000008 4000005 3 C
3000009 4000002 2 D
3000011 4000004 3 A
12 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF;

Constraints
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT "Course PK" PRIMARY KEY ( cNo );
ALTER TABLE Instructor
ADD CONSTRAINT "Instructor PK" PRIMARY KEY ( instructorNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT "Offering PK" PRIMARY KEY ( offering_id );
ALTER TABLE Student
ADD CONSTRAINT "Student PK" PRIMARY KEY ( sNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT Student_Details__IDX PRIMARY KEY
( Offering_offering_id, Student_sNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT Course_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( cNo ) REFERENCES Course ( cNo );
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_Student_Details FOREIGN KEY
( Student_sNo ) REFERENCES Student ( sNo )
ON DELETE CASCADE;
ADD CONSTRAINT FK_Student_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( Offering_offering_id ) REFERENCES Offering
( offering_id ) ON DELETE CASCADE;

ADD CONSTRAINT Instructor_Offering FOREIGN KEY
( instructorNo ) REFERENCES Instructor ( instructorNo );
ALTER TABLE Student
ADD CONSTRAINT Gender_CK CHECK
(Gender IN ('M', 'F'));
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT Cost_CK CHECK
(COST BETWEEN 300 AND 2000);
ALTER TABLE Course
ADD CONSTRAINT Duration_CK CHECK
(DURATION IN (1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
ADD CONSTRAINT Loc_CK CHECK
(Loc IN ('London', 'Rome', 'Birmingham', 'Paris', 'Berlin', 'Milan', 'Lille', 'Cambridge', 'Naples',
'Hamburg'));
ADD CONSTRAINT Evaluation_CK CHECK
(Evaluation IN (0, 1, 2, 3, 4));
ADD CONSTRAINT Grade_CK CHECK
(Grade IN ('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'));

View Definition
SQL> create or replace view courses as
2 select course.cNo, cTitle, duration, cost, offering_id, startdate, enddate, loc, instructorno
3 from course, offering
4 where course.cNo = offering.cNo;
View created.
SQL> select * from courses;
CNO CTITLE DURATION COST OFFERING_ID STARTDATE ENDDATE LOC INSTRUCTORNO
------- ------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- --------------
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000012 24-APR-08 27-APR-08 London 2000012
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000001 09-OCT-07 11-OCT-07 London 2000001
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000009 12-NOV-11 14-MAR-11 London 2000009
1000003 English Literature 4 1260 3000013 12-AUG-08 15-AUG-08 Naples 2000011
1000003 English Literature 4 1260 3000011 17-MAY-09 20-MAY-09 Naples 2000011
1000004 Mathematics 5 1530 3000008 19-DEC-12 23-DEC-12 Rome 2000008
1000004 Mathematics 5 1530 3000002 22-JUN-12 26-JUN-12 Rome 2000002
1000005 Biology 3 890 3000006 06-JAN-07 08-JAN-07 Paris 2000006
1000005 Biology 3 890 3000004 14-NOV-10 16-NOV-10 Paris 2000004
1000006 Physics 1 510 3000003 01-MAY-13 01-MAY-13 Berlin 2000003
1000006 Physics 1 510 3000005 18-OCT-12 18-OCT-12 Berlin 2000005
11 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

VIEW TESTS
1) UPDATES
UPDATE ON CNO
SQL> update courses set cNo = 101 where cNo = 1000001;
update courses set cNo = 101 where cNo = 1000001
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01779: cannot modify a column which maps to a non key-preserved table
The error occurs as the column cNo is the primary key of one of the tables therefore it is not updateable.
UPDATE ON CTITLE
SQL> update courses set cTitle = 'Computers' where cTitle = 'Computer Science';
update courses set cTitle = 'Computers' where cTitle = 'Computer Science'
ERROR at line 1:
The error occurs because the course table this column is mapped to is not key-preserved, this is because in
the joined offering table there is no primary key on a column in the table that is referenced in the course
table.
UPDATE ON DURATION
SQL> update courses set duration = 1 where duration = 3;
update courses set duration = 1 where duration = 3
ERROR at line 1:
table.

UPDATE ON COST
SQL> update courses set cost = 300 where cost = 730;
update courses set cost = 300 where cost = 730
ERROR at line 1:
table.
UPDATE ON OFFERING_ID
SQL> update courses set offering_id = 312 where offering_id = 3000012;
1 row updated.
The update was successful because the column being updated is mapped to a key-preserved table this is due
to the primary key cNo being referenced in the offering table.
UPDATE ON STARTDATE
SQL> update courses set startdate = '23-APR-08' where startdate = '24-APR-08';
1 row updated.

UPDATE ON ENDDATE
SQL> update courses set enddate = '26-APR-08' where enddate = '27-APR-08';
1 row updated.
UPDATE ON LOC
SQL> update courses set loc = 'Naples' where loc = 'London';
3 rows updated.
UPDATE ON INSTRUCTORNO
SQL> update courses set instructorno = 2000011 where instructorno = 2000012;
1 row updated.

COURSES TABLE AFTER UPDATES
---------- ------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------------
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 312 23-APR-08 26-APR-08 Naples 2000011
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000001 09-OCT-07 11-OCT-07 Naples 2000001
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000009 12-NOV-11 14-MAR-11 Naples 2000009
1000006 Physics 1 510 3000003 01-MAY-13 01-MAY-13 Berlin 2000003
1000006 Physics 1 510 3000005 18-OCT-12 18-OCT-12 Berlin 2000005
11 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

2) INSERTS
SQL> INSERT INTO COURSES VALUES
2 (1000006, 'Physics', 2, 300, 300045, '12-JAN-13', '13-JAN-13', 'London', 2000012);
INSERT INTO COURSES VALUES
ERROR at line 1:
The error occurs because the courses table is not key-preserved due to the lack of a primary key from the
offering table being referenced in the courses table, therefore the values cannot be inserted.
SQL> INSERT INTO COURSES VALUES
2 (1000006, 'Physics', 3, 500, 3000089, '02-MAR-12', '04-MAR-12', 'Berlin', 2000012);
INSERT INTO COURSES VALUES
ERROR at line 1:
SQL> SPOOL OFF
The error occurs because the courses table is not key-preserved due to the lack of a primary key from the
offering table being referenced in the courses table, therefore the values cannot be inserted.

3) DELETES
SQL> delete from courses where cNo = 1000006;
2 rows deleted.
-------- ------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------- -------- ------------
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000012 24-APR-08 27-APR-08 London 2000012
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000001 09-OCT-07 11-OCT-07 London 2000001
1000001 Computer Science 3 730 3000009 12-NOV-11 14-MAR-11 London 2000009
9 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF
The delete was successful because the view contains a primary key on the non key preserved table as well as
a key preserved table due to the primary key cNo being referenced in the offering table.

Materialised View Definition
a)
SQL> create materialized view offerings_mv
2 build immediate
3 refresh complete on demand
4 enable query rewrite as
5 select cTitle, loc, C.cNo, count(*) counts
6 from course C, offering O
7 where C.cNo = O.cNo
8 group by cTitle, loc, C.cNo
9 having count(*) = (select max(count(*))
10 from offering O1
11 where loc = O.loc
12 group by cNo);
Materialized view created.
b)
SQL> select * from offerings_mv;
CTITLE LOC CNO COUNTS
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Computer Science London 1000001 3
English Literature Naples 1000003 2
Physics Berlin 1000006 2
Mathematics Rome 1000004 2
Biology Paris 1000005 2
SQL> set autotrace on
SQL> select cTitle, loc, C.cNo, count(*) counts

6 from offering O1
7 where loc = O.loc
8 group by cNo);
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Computer Science London 1000001 3
Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
Plan hash value: 2400066672
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 5 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | MAT_VIEW REWRITE ACCESS FULL| OFFERINGS_MV | 5 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note
-----
- dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2)
Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
19 recursive calls
0 db block gets

12 consistent gets
1 physical reads
0 redo size
690 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
476 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
2 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
0 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
5 rows processed
c)
SQL> update course set cTitle = 'Computers' where cTitle = 'Computer Science';
1 row updated.
6 from offering O1
7 where loc = O.loc
8 group by cNo);
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Computers London 1000001 3

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|* 1 | FILTER | | | | | |
| 2 | HASH GROUP BY | | 1 | 32 | 7 (29)| 00:00:01 |
| 3 | MERGE JOIN | | 11 | 352 | 6 (17)| 00:00:01 |
| 4 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| COURSE | 6 | 114 | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 5 | INDEX FULL SCAN | Course PK | 6 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 6 | SORT JOIN | | 11 | 143 | 4 (25)| 00:00:01 |
| 7 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | OFFERING | 11 | 143 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 8 | SORT AGGREGATE | | 1 | 13 | 4 (25)| 00:00:01 |
| 9 | SORT GROUP BY | | 1 | 13 | 4 (25)| 00:00:01 |
|* 10 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | OFFERING | 2 | 26 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
1 - filter(COUNT(*)= (SELECT MAX(COUNT(*)) FROM "OFFERING" "O1" WHERE "LOC"=:B1
GROUP BY "CNO"))
6 - access("C"."CNO"="O"."CNO")
filter("C"."CNO"="O"."CNO")
10 - filter("LOC"=:B1)
Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------

122 recursive calls
0 db block gets
129 consistent gets
18 physical reads
0 redo size
7 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
5 rows processed
SQL> exec dbms_mview.refresh('offerings_mv');
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
6 from offering O1
7 where loc = O.loc
8 group by cNo);
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Computers London 1000001 3

Execution Plan
----------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 1 | MAT_VIEW REWRITE ACCESS FULL| OFFERINGS_MV | 5 | 300 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note
-----
- dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2)
Statistics
----------------------------------------------------------
0 recursive calls
0 db block gets
44 consistent gets
7 physical reads
0 redo size
6 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
5 rows processed

d)
There are several ways a materialised view can be refreshed, either refreshing on commit which keeps the
materialised view up to date but can affect the performance on base table(s) transactions or refreshing on
demand which gives the user freedom to refresh at their discretion but it does require a procedure to be
manually invoked each time the user wishes to refresh instead of the DBMS handling this. Whether on
commit or demand refreshing can be specified to be fast which is where only the rows in the material view
that are affected by changes to the base table(s) which makes this quicker than a complete refresh however
it requires the presence or materialized view logs. Refreshing can also be specified to be complete which is
where the materialized view is completely rebuilt which is slower than a fast refresh but it does not require
materialized view logs. Also refreshing can be specified to be forced which is where the refresh will be fast if
there are materialized logs present but if not it forces a complete refresh.

Trigger Definitions
a)
b)
c)
SQL> create or replace trigger course_date
2 before delete
3 on offering
4 for each row
5 begin
6 if :old.startdate <= sysdate then
7 raise_application_error(-20100,
8 'Courses already started cannot be removed');
9 end if;
10 end;
11 /
Trigger created.
SQL> delete from offering where startdate = '19-DEC-12';
delete from offering where startdate = '19-DEC-12'
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20100: Courses already started cannot be removed
ORA-06512: at "OPS$1007022.COURSE_DATE", line 3

ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'OPS$1007022.COURSE_DATE'
SQL> delete from offering where startdate = '01-MAY-13';
1 row deleted.
SQL> SPOOL OFF
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa258254%28v=sql.80%29.aspx

Query Output
a)
SQL> select C.cNo, C.cTitle, C.Cost
2 from Course C, Offering O
3 where C.cNO = O.cNo and O.loc = 'London';
CNO CTITLE COST
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
1000001 Computer Science 730
SQL> spool off
b)
SQL> select loc, cNo, count(*) counts
2 from offering O
3 group by loc, cNo
5 from offering O1
6 where loc = O.loc
7 group by cNo);
LOC CNO COUNTS
------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Rome 1000004 2
Paris 1000005 2
London 1000001 3
Naples 1000003 2
Berlin 1000006 2
SQL> SPOOL OFF

c)
SQL> select O.cNo, O.offering_id, S.student_sno
2 from offering O, student_details S
3 where O.offering_id = S.offering_offering_id
4 order by cNo;
CNO OFFERING_ID STUDENT_SNO
---------- ----------- -----------
1000001 3000001 4000001
1000001 3000009 4000002
1000003 3000011 4000002
1000003 3000011 4000005
1000003 3000011 4000004
1000003 3000011 4000007
1000004 3000002 4000006
1000004 3000008 4000005
1000005 3000004 4000003
1000005 3000006 4000008
1000006 3000005 4000004
1000006 3000005 4000010
12 rows selected.

d)
SQL> select offering_offering_id, student_sno, case evaluation
2 when 0 THEN 'TERRIBLE'
3 WHEN 1 THEN 'BAD'
4 WHEN 2 THEN 'MEDIOCRE'
5 WHEN 3 THEN 'FAIR'
6 WHEN 4 THEN 'GOOD'
7 ELSE 'OTHER'
8 END
9 FROM STUDENT_DETAILS;
OFFERING_OFFERING_ID STUDENT_SNO CASEEVAL
-------------------- ----------- --------
3000005 4000004 MEDIOCRE
3000011 4000007 FAIR
3000011 4000002 MEDIOCRE
3000011 4000005 FAIR
3000001 4000001 BAD
3000002 4000006 FAIR
3000004 4000003 MEDIOCRE
3000005 4000010 GOOD
3000006 4000008 TERRIBLE
3000008 4000005 FAIR
3000009 4000002 MEDIOCRE
3000011 4000004 FAIR
12 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

e)
SQL> select S.sno, S.sfname, S.slname, C.cTitle
2 from student S, course C, offering O, student_details S1
3 where S1.offering_offering_id = O.offering_id and C.cNo = O.cNo and
S.sno = S1.student_sno;
SNO SFNAME SLNAME CTITLE
---------- ----------- ------------------ ------------------------------
4000001 James Green Computer Science
4000002 Milly Stark English Literature
4000002 Milly Stark Computer Science
4000003 Marie Tully Biology
4000004 John Crow English Literature
4000004 John Crow Physics
4000005 Brandon Dondarrion English Literature
4000005 Brandon Dondarrion Mathematics
4000006 Catelyn Fletcher Mathematics
4000007 Ben Tyrell English Literature
4000008 Elizabeth Newey Biology
4000010 Eddard Norris Physics
12 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

f)
SQL> select cTitle, cost, (select avg(cost) from course) as difference
2 from course
3 group by cTitle, cost;
CTITLE COST DIFFERENCE
------------------------------ ---------- ----------
Computer Science 730 895.833333
Mathematics 1530 895.833333
Computing 455 895.833333
English Literature 1260 895.833333
Biology 890 895.833333
Physics 510 895.833333
6 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

g)
SQL> select S.sno, S.sfname, S.slname, C.cTitle
2 from student S, course C, offering O, student_details S1
3 where S1.offering_offering_id = O.offering_id and C.cNo = O.cNo and
S.sno = S1.student_sno and O.loc != 'Rome';
SNO SFNAME SLNAME CTITLE
---------- ----------------------- --------------- ------------------------
4000001 James Green Computer Science
4000002 Milly Stark English Literature
4000002 Milly Stark Computer Science
4000003 Marie Tully Biology
4000004 John Crow English Literature
4000004 John Crow Physics
4000005 Brandon Dondarrion English Literature
4000007 Ben Tyrell English Literature
4000008 Elizabeth Newey Biology
4000010 Eddard Norris Physics
10 rows selected.
SQL> SPOOL OFF

h)
i)
SQL> select c.cTitle, c.cNO, O.startdate, O.enddate, O.loc
3 where C.cNo = O.cNo and startdate between '01-SEP-12' and '18-APR-13';
CTITLE CNO STARTDATE ENDDATE LOC
------------------------------ ---------- --------- --------- -------------
Physics 1000006 18-OCT-12 18-OCT-12 Berlin
Mathematics 1000004 19-DEC-12 23-DEC-12 Rome
SQL> SPOOL OFF
j)
SQL> select S.sfname, S.slname
2 from student S, offering O, student_details S1
3 where S.gender = 'F' and S.sNo = S1.student_sNo and O.offering_id =
S1.offering_offering_id and O.startdate between '01-JAN-07' and '31-
DEC-07';
SFNAME SLNAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
Elizabeth Newey
SQL> SPOOL OFF

k)

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6CI007 James Braznell 1007022

6CI007 Database Server Management Assessment

6CI007 Database Server Management

Hand in April 18th 2013

University of Wolverhampton Page 1

Title page/Introduction - Page 1

Entity Model - Page 3

Table creation statements - Page 4 - 7

Test data - Page 8 -

University of Wolverhampton Page 2

University of Wolverhampton Page 3

Table Creation Statements

-- at: 2013-04-11 16:30:37 BST

-- site: Oracle Database 11g

-- type: Oracle Database 11g

CREATE TABLE Course

(cNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

cTitle VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

duration NUMBER (1) NOT NULL ,

cost NUMBER (6,2) NOT NULL);

ALTER TABLE Course

ADD CONSTRAINT "Course PK" PRIMARY KEY ( cNo );

CREATE TABLE Instructor

(instructorNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

instructorFName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

instructorLName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

Country VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

"City/Town" VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

Street VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

"Post Code" VARCHAR2 (8));

ALTER TABLE Instructor

ADD CONSTRAINT "Instructor PK" PRIMARY KEY ( instructorNo );

CREATE TABLE Offering

(offering_id NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

startDate DATE NOT NULL ,

endDate DATE NOT NULL ,

loc VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

cNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

instructorNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL);

University of Wolverhampton Page 4

ALTER TABLE Offering

ADD CONSTRAINT "Offering PK" PRIMARY KEY ( offering_id );

CREATE TABLE Student

(sNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

sFName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

sLName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL ,

gender VARCHAR2 (1) NOT NULL ,

telNo NUMBER (12) NOT NULL ,

companyName VARCHAR2 (30) NOT NULL);

ALTER TABLE Student

ADD CONSTRAINT "Student PK" PRIMARY KEY ( sNo );

CREATE TABLE Student_Details

(Offering_offering_id NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

Student_sNo NUMBER (7) NOT NULL ,

Evaluation NUMBER (1) NOT NULL ,

Grade VARCHAR2 (1) NOT NULL);

ALTER TABLE Student_Details

ADD CONSTRAINT Student_Details__IDX PRIMARY KEY

ALTER TABLE Offering

ADD CONSTRAINT Course_Offering FOREIGN KEY

( cNo ) REFERENCES Course ( cNo );

ALTER TABLE Student_Details

ADD CONSTRAINT FK_Student_Details FOREIGN KEY