DISEÑO DE INTERCAMIADOR DE CALOR

CALOR
DT [K] Cp [J/Kmol K] m [Kmol/s] Q [J/s]
341.2 33808 2.7886 32167308.579

LMTD
DT1[K] DT2[K] LMTD [K]
421.85 80.65 206.2215823194

AREA
Q [J/s] LMTD [K] U [w/m2 K] A [m2]
32167308.579 206.221582319 615 253.63284583

PITCH
De [m] Pitch [m]
0.0318 0.03975

NÚMERO DE TUBOS
A total At Nt
253.63284583 0.3656436858 1520

DIAMETRO DE LA CARCASA
LD DC
0.7320155774 1.626701283

NÚMERO DE PANTALLAS DEFLECTORAS

L Np
3.66 3.9998935995

ÁREA DE FLUJO CRUZADO

Pitch [m] De [m] DC [m] LD [m] AS [m2]
0.03975 0.0318 1.626701283 0.7320155774 0.2381541358

VELOCIDAD LINEAL A TRÁVES DE LA CARCASA

m [kg/s] d [Kg/m2] AS [m2] v [m/s]
100 695.7 0.2381541358 0.6035591924

DIÁMETRO EQUIVALENTE
Pitch [m] De [m] Deq [m]
0.03975 0.0318 0.02257959

REYNOLDS
v [m/s] Deq [m] d [Kg/m2] m [Pa*s] Re
0.6035591924 0.0318 695.7 0.0003011 44346.386383

PRANDTL
Cp [J/Kmol K] m [Pa*s] l [w/m K] Pr
78888 0.0003011 0.6395 37.143356998

NUSSELT
Re Pr Nu
44346.386383 37.1433569977 769.0583979246

COEFICIENTE DE CONVECCIÓN EXTERIOR

Nu l [w/m K] Deq [m] he [w/m2 K]
 769.05839792 0.6395 0.0318 15465.812751

AREA DE PASO POR LOS TUBOS

Nt Np Di [m] Ap
1520 1 0.02750 0.9028151888

VELOCIDAD LINEAL DE PASO POR LOS TUBOS

F [Kg/s] d vapor [Kg/m2] Ap v [m/s]
30.495 26.7228 0.9028151888 1.2640021696

REYNOLDS INTERIOR
v [m/s] Di [m] d vapor [Kg/m2] m [Pa*s] Re
1.2640021696 0.02750 26.7228 0.00002066 44960.606119

PRANDTL INTERIOR
Cp [J/Kmol K] m [Pa*s] l [w/m K] Pr
33808 0.00002066 0.1305 5.3522856705

NUSSELT INTERIOR
Re Pr Nu
44960.606119 5.3522856705 237.360952455

COEFICIENTE DE CONVECCIÓN INTERIOR

Nu l [w/m K] Di [m] hi [w/m2 K]
237.36095246 0.1305 0.0275 1126.3856107

U REAL
he [w/m2 K] hi [w/m2 K] De [m] Di [m] U [w/m2 K]
15465.812751 1126.38561074 0.03180 0.02750 916.36090293

ÁREA REAL
Q [J/s] LMTD [K] U [w/m2 K] A [m2]
32167308.579 206.221582319 916.3609029332 170.22136113
CARACTERÍSTICAS ESTANDAR IC COMERCIAL
Diametro interno [m] 0.02750
Diametro externo [m] 0.03180 1 1/4 plg
Espesor [m] 0.002110 14 BWG
Longitud [m] 3.66
Carcasa 66" [m] 1.6764
Número de pasos por el tubo 1
 COSTOS
Costo de capital total [USD]
Costo operativo total [USD / año]
Costo total de materias primas [USD/año]
Costo total de servicios públicos [USD / año]
Costo de equipos [USD]
Costo total de instalación
TOTAL
 VALOR
$ 8,180,460.00
$ 67,138,300.00
$ 35,649,700.00
$ 830,096.00
$ 626,300.00
$ 2,021,700.00
$ 114,446,556.00