Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
f B h d Pill P i
Harbor
HalfMoonBay(ElGrenada,CA)
BobBattalio,PE
,
Principal,PWA
b.battalio@pwaͲltd.com
PresentedtoSurfriderFoundation,SanMateoCountyChapter
O t b 22 2009
October22,2009
©BobBattalio,October22,2009
Who is this dude ?
Whoisthisdude?
ProfessionalCivilEngineer(CA,WA,LA,OR)practicing22years
CoastalProcessestrainingfromUCB,1985
Principal@PhilipWilliams&Assoc.,Ltd(PWA),SanFranciscowww.pwaͲltd.com
Practices management and enhancement of natural aquatic ecosystems
Practicesmanagementandenhancementofnaturalaquaticecosystems,
primarilyshores,inlets,lagoonsandtidalwetlands,alsohazardmapping
Surfersince1970s
Surfer since 1970s
FavoritelocationͲ TaravalStreet,OB
Inducted,DoubleOverheadAssociation(DOA)atWiseSurfShop,late1980’s
Pacificaresidentsince1989
StartedsurfingMavericksinearly1990’s
Problem statement
Problemstatement
• Pillarpointharbor
a po t a bo
– TrapssandsupplytoHMBlittoralsubcell,causing
sedimentdeficitanderosion
– Breakwatercauseswavereflectionwhichincreases
longshore transporttowardsouth
• Result
– ShoalinginPillarpointHarbor
– Erosion hot spot at surfers beach
Erosionhotspotatsurfersbeach
– IncreasederosioninsouthernHMB
– Wavereflectionimprovessurflocally(notaproblem)
Littoral processes
Littoralprocesses
• HookͲshapedbaybetweenheadlands
• WaverefractionanddiffractionresultsinhookͲshaped
shoreplanform
• Sedimentdischargefromstreamsimportantsediment
Sediment discharge from streams important sediment
supply
• Dischargefromstreamsformdeltaicperturbations
f
fromhookͲshape
h k h
• WavessmoothͲoutperturbations,transportsand
southward
• WavesandSandcanmovethroughbreakwaters
• Sanddepositsinshelteredareas
Pillar Point Harbor
PillarPointHarbor
Creeksandhistoricconditions
Source: SFEI
Sand Deposits circa 2005
SandDepositscirca2005
HalfMoonBay
HalfMoonBayLittoralCell
Sand Trapped In
Pillar Point Harbor
Sand Discharge
Net Sand Transport Direction
sand loss > sand supply = erosion Sand from Shore Erosion
Cell Boundary
Surf at surfers beach
Surfatsurfersbeach
• Protected
Protectedfrompredominatenorthwestwind
from predominate northwest wind
• Reducedswellexposureduetoshelteringby
pillar point
pillarpoint
• Reflectionfrombreakwatercauseswave
crossingandpeakybreakersthatpeal
i d k b k h l
• Especiallygoodonsouthandsouthwestswells
duetoexposureplusreflection
WaveReflection
Peak
Reflected
Waves
Incident Waves
RecentPhotograph
Alternatives Ͳ Preliminary
Alternatives
• Removebreakwaters
Remove breakwaters
• Armorroad/shore
• Off h
Offshorebreakwaters
b k
• Offshorereef
• Bypasssand/beachnourishment
• Reroute deer creek
Reroutedeercreek
• Reroutehighway1
Recommendation Ͳ Preliminary
Recommendation
• Bypasssand,Ongoing
Bypass sand Ongoing
• DaylightandRerouteDeerCreek
• S b k/
Setback/RerouteHighway1
i h
• BeachNourishment
550 Kearny Street, Suite 900
San Francisco, CA
415.262.2300
www.pwa-ltd.com
Bob Battalio, PE
b.battalio@pwa-ltd.com 415-262-2313