11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

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Safety O cer Interview Questions And Answers

Health Safety And Environment HSE Jobs Learn Oil And Gas

 October 7, 2019

Question 1: What is Safety?

Answer 1: It is a condition which gives you freedom from hazard, risk, accident which may cause injury, damage
and loss to material or property damage and even death.

Question 2: What is accident?

Answer 2: It is an unexpected or unplanned event which may or may not result in injury or damage or property loss
or death.

Question 3: What is injury?

Answer 3: It is de ned as a harmful condition sustained by the body as a result of an accident

.
Question 4: What is hazard?

Answer 4: Inherent property of a substance or an occurrence which has potential to cause loss or damage
property, person or environment.

Question 5: What is risk?

Answer 5: In probability of the realization of potential for loss or damage or injury.

Question 6: What is incident? 

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Answer
Shares 6: It is an event which represents deviation from the intended sequence of designed steps.

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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 7: What is safety policy?

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Answer 7: Any company has a social and legal obligation to provide a safe and health working environment to all
his improvement to all his employees.

Question 8: What is safety audit?

Answer 8: The safety audit is the process that identi es un-safe conditions and unsafe acts the plant and
recommended safety improvement. Walk through It evaluates the unsafe condition notice able to naked eye during
work through the plant. (Stores, civil work, erection work) Inter mediate-more details study and review of plant

design and plant operation. Comprehensive –It evaluates the safety factors in the plant on the base engineering,
analysis, testing, and measurement.

Question 9: What is safety tag?

Answer 9: Safety tag can be de ned a surface made of card board or paper board on which English local
languages letters written for warning safety instructions to employees.

Question 10: What is safety program?

Answer 10: Safety program can be de ned as ve methods by which accident can be prevent easily they are
engineering, education, enforcement, enthusiasm and example safety

programs are plain spoken and carry out certain legal steps.

Question 11: What is attitude?

Answer 11: Attitude may be described as continuous behavior .if man’s behavior is good, and then his action will
be either correct or safe.

Question 12: What is emergency planning?

Answer 12: Emergency planning can de ned as a control measures. It can control the accidents safe guard people
and provide information to media.

Question 13: What is work permit system?

Answer 13: Work permit system is a “written documents” for permission to undertake a job by area in charge or it
is written document issued by the area in charge to the performer to undertake the speci c job.

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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 14: What is work at height?

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Answer 14: Any work above 2 meters from ground is caused work at height.

Question 15: What is con ned space?

Answer 15: An area which is small and enclosed or an area where one entry and exits or where a man cannot work
comfortable in any location is caused con ned space.

Question 16: What is excavation?

Answer 16: Marking a hole or tunnel by digging the ground by man or machine is called excavation.

Question 17: What is scaffolding?

Answer 17: It is a temporary platform constructed for supporting both men and materials and working safety at a
construction site.

Question 18: What is welding?

Answer 18: The process of joining of metals either by electrical or by gas is called welding.

Question 19: What is gas cutting?

Answer 19: The process of joining of cutting metals by using oxygen and combustible gas is called gas cutting.

Question 20: What is sand blasting?

Answer 20: The process of removing rust dust, dirt, scales and old prints from the old surface using compressed
air is called sand blasting.

Question 21: What is painting?

Answer 21: The process after sand blasting is called painting.

Question 22: What is LEL?

Answer 22: The minimum concentration of vapors, gasses and dust in air below which propagation of ame does
not occur on contact with a source of ignition is called LEL.

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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 23: What is UEL?

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Answer 23: The maximum proportion of vapors, gasses and dust in air above which proposal the ame does not
occur on contact with a source of ignition is called UEL.

Question 24: What is manual handing?

Answer 24: The process of lifting, carrying and stacking materials by men is called manual handing.

Question 25: What is housekeeping?

Answer 25: Housekeeping means not only cleanness but also orderly arrangement of operations, tools,
equipment’s storage facilities and suppliers.

Question 26: What is personal protective equipment?

Answer 26: It is equipment’s used to project the person from hazards such dust, dirt, fumes and sparks etc. It is
the barrier between hazard and person.

Question 27: What is grinding?

Answer 27: Grinder is a portable machine with a wheel guard in position to reduce the danger.

Question 28: What is Crane?

Answer 28: A tall machine used for moving heavy objects by suspending them from a projecting arm with hook.

Question 29: What is fork lift truck?

Answer 29: Fork lift truck is designed to handle heavy loads.

Question 30: What is JSA?

Answer 30: The procedure of analyzing job for the speci c purpose of nding the hazards and developing.

Question 31: What are the duties of a safety o cer?

Answer 31:
Prepare tool box talk Prepare monthly statistics Prepare the checklist Accident reports Management meetings

Arrange the safety classes/training Arrange monthly safety bulletin Inspection of re extinguisher Arrange rst aid
training classes

Arrange safety competitions like quiz, slogan, poster competitions exhibition etc.

Question 32: What are the duties of a supervisor?

Answer 32:
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He24
has to instruct these workers about the work methods and procedures. He has to maintain discipline among
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

the workers
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He has to supply necessary materials

He has to control quality and cost of the job

He has to guide has workers in doing a job in the correct and safe way He has to supply suitable personal
protective equipment to his workers He should conduct periodical safety meetings.

He should conduct safety inspection of his working area He should know about the re ght equipment

He should know investigate the accident and nd out the cause of accident

Question 33: What are the pre cautions for welding?

Answer 33:
Remove all combustion material from the place of welding
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24the work area and cover wooden oor with re proof mats. (Welding mechanic should be kept within the
Clear
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

visibility of the
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Erect re resistance screen around the work
All welding cables should be fully insulted
All welding mics shall be double earthed
Welding area should be dry and free from water
Keep the re extinguisher / sand really
Use leather hand gloves, goggles and helmets
Switch off the power when welding is stopped
Do not allow the helper to do welding
Do not shift him welding cable unless the electric power is switched
Do not allow the helper to carry the welding. Terminal of the welding cables should be provided 3-cable with lugs
and kept
Oxygen hose in black and Acetylene hose in red in color as per standard
NRV of the blow torches should be maintained properly avoid back re
Welders should be trained properly
Cylinders should be stored in a cold dry place away bottom heat and direct
Proper housekeeping, good ventilation in the working area
Smoking should be avoided from welding area
Hose connection should be proper made
Barricade the work area and put a sign board
Rolling of cylinders should be avoided
Flash back arrestor should be attached in each cylinder
Any leakage of cylinder should be kept separately

Question 34: What is the precaution for gas cutting?

Answer 34:
Keep re extinguisher nearby
Keep re watch nearby
Remove all combustible from work area
Use all necessary PPE
Never put welding gas cylinder inside a con ned space
Hoses shall not be laid in path ways
Gas cutting torch should have ash back arrestors
Gas test to be done to check for presence of ammable gas in site
Good housekeeping and ventilation necessary in working
Hose connections should be made properly

Question 35: What are the precautions for “sandblasting”?

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24 35:
Answer
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Compressed airline, hoses and other tting must installment rmly without leaks the hose.
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Misuse compress are should be avoided
A fresh air hood or mask must be worn
Housekeeping can be done period cally
Fire extinguish her shall be kept nearby
Dust mask ear plugs / muffs should be used
No sand blasting shall be done on top of oating roof tank in
Use goggles & face shield
Sand blasting operation must be gas free

Question 36: What are the precautions for “painting”?

Answer 36:
All ammable material should be cleared from the work area
The required protective clothing and equipment must be worn
Cartridge respirators shall always be worn
Adequate ventilation is necessary
Adequate washing facilities must be readily available
Barrier cream should be applied to the skin

Question 37: What are the hazards in welding?

Answer 37:
Eye injury

Burn injury Arc realization Electrical shock Light arc radiation

Heat, light and radiation effect Heat fume Poisonous gases Chipped price of weld metal Fire

Explosion Scattering Noise Sparking Sparking

Flying sand

Question 38: What are hazards and injuries in manual handing?

Answer 38:
Cutting ngers due to sharp edges
Burns due to handing of hot articles
Foot injuries due to dropped articles
Slipped disc due to improper posture in lifting on object
Strains to wrist or ngers
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24 wounds hernias, fractures
Sprains,
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 39: Cause of accidents in manual handling?

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Answer 39:
Improper lifting
Carrying too heavy loads
Improper gripping
Failure to use PPE
Lifting greasy, oily and irregular objects
Poor physique

Question 40: What precautions are needed to avoid accident in manhandling?

Answer 40:
Stand at safe distance from the load
Sharp edge and burns are removed before lifting a
PPE such as safety gloves and safety shoes are to be

If the weight is too heavy for one person to lift, then he has to seek the
The pathway is not blocked by obstacles while carrying the
The different actions, movements and forces necessary while carrying the
Modify the task by using hooks and crow
Mechanical equipment like cranes shall be
Modify the objects
Change the way things are

Question 41: Which Tips are necessary for manuals handling?

Answer 41:
Plan
Clear the path
Move in close to the load
Secure your grip
Hold your head upright
Maintain normal curves of the spine
Power the lift with legs and body weight
Don’t twist

Question 42: What types of causes of accidents in mechanical handling?

Answer 42:
The sudden failure of wire rope or a chain
Slipping of the load from the sling
Swinging of the load at the time of lifting 
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The load sometimes hits the man
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 43: What are the accidents in “poor housekeeping”?

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Answer 43:
Men getting hit by failing from overhead
Men slipping as greasy, wet or dirty oor
Men failing in open tank without cover in level oor
Accidents due to poor lighting
Fire accidents due to faulty electrical wires

Question 44: What are the advantages in good housekeeping?

Answer 44:
It helps in the reduction of accidents including re accidents
It saves the property damages
It improves employee moral
Better productivity
Working area becomes presentable
Human energy is conserved
Visitors are very much satis ed
The burden of supervisor is reduced

Question 45: How to care and maintenance of hand tools?

Answer 45:
Tools must be kept clean and free from corrosion
Keep metal parts lightly oiled
Remove burrs from edges of tools and heads of
Tools which are not in used must be stored separately
A good worker regularly inspects his tools
Do not use tools without handles

Question 46: How to prevent accidents of “power tools”?

Answer 46:
The operators should wear face shields or safety glasses
Power tools should be placed in the store room after use
Power tools should have protected by guards
Pneumatic hoses or electric cables of power tools should not pass through passage ways.
The electrical power tools should be properly earthed
Never horse play with hose of pneumatic tools
Power tools machines should be maintained and operated
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Question 47: What are the causes of accidents of “hard tools”?

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Answer 47:
Due to wrong way using of
Due to defective condition of tools
Due to failure of using right tools for right job
Due to wrong way of carrying tools
Due to strong of tools unsafely

Question 48: What precautions are necessary in electrical work?

Answer 48:
All electrical installations shall be as per country electricity rules
Only competent persons should handle the electrical equipment
The equipment should be earthed properly
All temporary electric lines should be drawn at least above man’s height
Cable should be completely insulted
Cable should not have any joints
Only connection for one point
Good housekeeping on the area
Fire protection equipment to be kept near by
Use rubber gloves and rubber boots
Use good quality of wire
Power isolation close to the job
Use three pin plugs instead of loose wire
Never operate any electrical equipment with wet hands
Never stand wet surface while working electrical equipment
During thunder storm do not stand under tree
Proper sign board is necessary
No person shall work on any live electrical conductor
The switch shall only be put on by person who switched it off

Question 49: What are the hazards in construction?

Answer 49:
Fall of person from top and getting injured
Fall of objects from top and below person injury
Fall of materials from top and damaged
Person fall into excavated pit
Collapse of soil and below person get injury or may
Damage of UG cables and sewage pipe
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24 of scaffolding and person fall from height, get injury
Collapse
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11/19/2019 Safety Officer Interview Questions and Answers

Electrical shock
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Fire and explosion
Burn injury
Health and lung problems
Snakes bite
Poisonous gas
Foreign body in eye

Question 50: What types of cause of accident in construction?

Answer 50:
Erection equipment failure
Falling of persons from height
Electrical shocks
Improper lighting
Nonstop working by worker
Up safe work methods
Collapsing of earth during trench excavation
Failure of use safety equipment
Working a height without safety belt

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The electrical control system, operating on 24 Vdc power, provides for automatic starting,
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acceleration to operating speed, engine and driven compressor monitoring during operation.
Control system protects the turbine engine and the compressor from possible damage…

Fiscal Metering System

Crude oil ow meters, particularly those used for custody transfer, must be calibrated to
satisfy the buyer, seller, and applicable government regulations. This is done by comparing the
ow measured by the meter to a “known” value. Allocation and other meters should be…

ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR

The rotary screw compressors consists of two mating rotating screws, one helical lobed male
and one helical grooved female, a housing with helical timing gear to maintain clearances. 
ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR    SECTION – 6.1 ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR 6.1.1…

Gas Turbine Operating Principles

A method of representing the gas turbine cycle is to show the basic gas turbine in a simpli ed
graphic form. The triangle on the left represents the compressor and the triangle on the right
the turbine section. Gas Turbine Operating Principles  : The gas Turbine Cycle Cycle E cienc…

Instrumentation and Control Process

The important common to all processes is that a process is never in a state of static
equilibrium except for a very short period of time and process is a dynamicentity subject to
continual upsets or disturbances which tend to drive it away from the desired state of…

The LPG Process

Following are the some important processes for the recovery of LPG Membrane process
Catalytic hydro-cracking process Dehydration process Catalytic process   Membrane Process
The present invention is a process for recovering high purity LPG from a gas condensate…

An Introduction to LPG (Lique ed Petroleum Gas)

An Introduction to LPG (Lique ed Petroleum Gas) 1) What is LPG? 2) Why it is called Lique ed
Petroleum Gas 3) What is commercial Propane & Butane 4) Why Propane & Butane are used in
combination 5) Properties of LPG 6) Natural Gas condensate 7) Composition of natural gas…

Basic Instrumentation

                

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24Beam Pump (Arti cial Lift)
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BEAM PUMP (ROD PUMP)  

 
Introduction                                                                                                   03 Parts and Components
Surface Equipments: Prime Mover Crank Shaft Gear box Beam Counter Weight Hanger…

Burner Management System BMS

Burner Management System BMS What’s BMS for the Process Burners Equipment like
Boilers , Furnaces How it Works How it’s Important as Part of PSM of Process Plants
Answer :- Burner Management System or BMS is a safety system used to assure safe star…

Gas Lift (Arti cial Lift)

TABLE OF CONTENTS   1.1      

Introduction                                                                                                   03 1.2       De nition of Gas
Lift                                                                                   03 1.3       Principle of gas…

Pressure and Temperature Measurement (Process Instrumentation)

Table of Contents: –   Pressure Measuring Instruments                                       Page   Section 1.

Introduction                                                             03  Section 2. Pressure                          
                                        03  Section 3. Absolute Pressure                                                    06…

Process Control (Process Instrumentation)

Table of Contents: – Process Control Page Section 1. Introduction 03 Section 2. Terminology

05 Section 3. Sources of Information 07 Section 4. Types of Process Control 08 Section 5.
Manual Control 09 Section 6. Automatic Process Control 10 Section 7. Control Loops 11…

Wellhead Controls (Oil and Gas Well Controls)

Table of Contents                                                                              Introduction          Glossary of

Terms  General Description Wellhead Control Sketch  Operating Sequence – Opening                 
      Panel Shut-Down Sequence     Operating Sequence Charts  Routine Maintenance    OTIS…

Gas Dehydration (Gas Conditioning and Processing)

GAS CONDITIONING & PROCESSING   (Gas Dehydration)    Contents                                               

                              Water in Natural Gas                                                                  Read Full Article

Oil and Gas Fundamentals

GENERIC FOR ALL DISCIPLINES   Table of Content  Oil/Gas Industry Basic Knowledge
Hydrocarbon Content Oil/Gas Usual Units Of Measurement Hazards Associated With Oil/Gas
Industry Company Description / Organization Basic Processing Techniques Gas-Lift Water…

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24Instrument Air Compressors (Instrument Air Systems)
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INSTRUMENT AIR COMPRESSORS (Controls & maintenance) COURSE CONTENT: Parts and
 
Component Description. Air Dryers and Filters Compressors Air Coolers Air Receiver Moisture
Trap Operation and Maintenance Automation and Controls Rcm & Spare parts. Problem Case…

Gas Turbines

An Introduction To Gas Turbines   Overview The gas turbine is an internal combustion engine.
As with any internal combustion engine it must have: An air supply A fuel supply A lubrication
system A starter system A control system A cooling system An exhaust system   A 4 stroke …

Gas Engines

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph                                                                                                                                Page   1.0    
OBJECTIVES.                                                                                                                  2 2.0    …

Diesel Engines

TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Paragraph                                                                                                                                Page   1.0    
OBJECTIVES.                                                                                                                 2 2.0    …

Process Safety Systems

By the end of this article, you will be able to:   Describe the Shut down systems. Describe the
Emergency Shutdown systems. Describe the Pressure Release systems. Describe the Fire and
Gas detection systems Describe the Process Safety. Disclaimer: All the information provided…

Flares: Types, Parts, Components, Operation and Troubleshooting

By the end of the Article, You will be able to understand: Purpose of are systems How are
systems operate Different types of are Safety when operating are systems Source of Flare
gas Flare System Components   Introduction Flares are essentially special burners designed …

Pigging: Types, Function and Operation

1.0       PIGGING   Pigs are used daily in the operation and construction of pipelines.  They may
be used for a variety of reasons:   To clean and increase line e ciency To locate obstructions
and inspections of the line To separate products Corrosion control Air purge and water…

Gaskets: Types, Materials, Applications

7.4       Gaskets   Gaskets are used to provide a uid‑tight joint. They must be made of a softer
material than the metal surfaces. Gaskets are generally incorporated as the seal between
anges. The clamping bolts pull the metal anges together. By tightening the clamping bolts,…
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24Flanges: Types, Flange Facing
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FLANGES & GASKETS.   Flanges are available in a range of standard ttings, either made of
 
cast iron or carbon steel.  The number of bolt holes in a ange will vary from 4 to 20 or more,
depending upon the size and pressure rating.  With few exceptions, the bolt holes in anges …

Check Valves/Non Return Valves (NRV)

18.0    CHECK VALVES   The check valve has a speci c purpose, that is, to protect plant and
equipment from the consequences of reversed ow conditions.  If the ow does reverse, the
pressure of the uid will help to keep the valve closed. Check valves are usually installed in…

Pressure Relief/Safety Valves (PRV / PSV)

19.0    SAFETY DEVICES Process equipment is designed to operate at a pressure at least 10%
above maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP), and at temperatures much higher than
normal operating temperatures.  To ensure equipment integrity, a range of pressure relieving…

Controlling Boiler Level When Operating Conditions Change

The right level instrumentation is key to keeping boilers on an even keel. Guided-wave radar
offers a critical combination of capabilities. If asked to make a short list of factors able to
improve heat rate for a thermal power plant, accurate measurement of steam drum liquid lev…

Condition Monitoring Techniques for Reciprocating Compressors

Since the 1970s, many oil and gas plants have been built with a large eet of reciprocating
compressors installed. These types of compressors have not received the same high-priority
monitoring given to centrifugal machines. The reasons for this are partially based on the…

Job Safety Analysis JSA (Full Article)

Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is a safety management tool in which the risks or hazards of a
speci c job in the workplace are identi ed, and then measures to eliminate or control those
hazards are determined and implemented. More speci cally, a job safety analysis is a proces…

Bearing | Types, Applications, Failures, Selection, Advantages [Full Guide]

Bearing | Types, Applications, Failures, Selection, Advantages [Full Guide] What is a Bearing? A
bearing is a mechanical element which allows motion between two rotating parts, with
minimum friction.     An example of such rotating parts are shaft and its housing. Function of…

Centrifugal Pump: Principle, Parts, Types

Centrifugal pump is a type of turbomachinery which is dynamically axisymmetric and work

absorbing in nature. In more simpler terms it’s a pump which is used to lift liquids from a lower
area to a higher area. Its most widely used in industries where sensitive uids as in chemical…
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24Boiler Types, Parts, Operation, Applications
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A boiler is a closed vessel which is used to convert the water into high pressure steam. The
 
high pressure steam so generated is used to generate power.   What is a Boiler ? Different
Types of Boiler In this article we will study about what is a boiler? Different types of boiler…

Turbines: Types, Parts, Operation

TURBINES: TYPES OF TURBINES & THEIR APPLICATIONS What is turbine? A turbine is a

rotating part which converts kinetic energy of a working uid into useful mechanical energy
and/or electrical energy. Simple, right? Well, nothing is simple when you go deeper. There are…

Transformers: Types, Parts, Operation

A transformer is an electrical device which, by the principles of electromagnetic induction,

transfers electrical energy from one electric circuit to another, without changing the frequency.
The energy transfer usually takes place with a change of voltage and current. Transformers…

Deaerators, Deaeration Process, Types, Principles

What is “Deaerator”? What does it do? How does it work? Where do we commonly use
deaerators? what is the function of “Deaerator” in steam generation systems?   In the
following article I am going to bring a brief and clear answer to all above questions and…

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Offshore 
Platform


Siemens Floating Mobile Power Plant

Together with our partner ST Engineering Marine we received a major order to install a oating
power plant for Seaboard Corporation in the Dominican Republic. The #combinedcylce power
plant will be equipped with a #batterystorage system: https://sie.ag/2FTjMvi  

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