Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
prel oa d i n g
Part 3: System H R — H exagon bolt and nut
assemblies
B S E N 1 43 9 9 - 3 : 2 0 1 5 B R I TI S H S TAN D AR D
N a ti o n a l fo re wo rd
Th i s B ri ti s h S ta n d a rd i s th e U K i m p l e m e n ta ti o n o f E N 1 43 9 9 - 3 : 2 0 1 5 .
I t su p e rs e d e s B S E N 1 43 9 9 - 3 : 2 0 0 5 wh i ch i s wi th d ra wn .
A l i s t o f o rg a n i z a ti o n s re p re s e n te d o n th i s co m m i tte e ca n b e
o b ta i n e d o n re q u e s t to i ts s e cre ta ry.
Th i s p u b l i ca ti o n d o e s n o t p u rp o rt to i n cl u d e a l l th e n e ce s s a ry
a p p l i ca ti o n .
© Th e B ri ti s h S ta n d a rd s I n s ti tu ti o n 2 0 1 5 . P u b l i s h e d b y B S I S ta n d a rd s
Li m i te d 2 0 1 5
I SB N 9 7 8 0 5 80 81 7 7 9 3
I CS 2 1 . 06 0 . 01 ; 2 1 . 06 0. 1 0; 2 1 . 06 0. 2 0
Co m p l i a n ce wi th a B ri ti s h S ta n d a rd ca n n o t co n fe r i m m u n i ty fro m
l e g a l o b l i g a ti o n s .
Th i s B ri ti s h S ta n d a rd wa s p u b l i s h e d u n d e r th e a u th o ri ty o f th e
S ta n d a rd s Po l i cy a n d S tra te g y C o m m i tte e o n 2 8 F e b ru a ry 2 0 1 5 .
Am e n d m e n ts i s s u e d s i n ce p u b l i ca ti o n
D a te Te xt a ffe cte d
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
NORME EUROPÉENNE
En g l i sh Versi on
H i g h -stren g th stru ctu ral bol ti n g assem bl i es for prel oad i n g - Part
3: System H R - H exag on bol t an d n u t assem bl i es
B ou l on n eri e d e con stru cti on m étal li q u e à h au te résistance H och feste vorspan n bare Garn i tu ren fü r
apte à l a précon trai nte - Parti e 3 : Systèm e H R - Bou l ons à S ch rau bverbi n d u n g en im M etal l bau - Tei l 3: S ystem H R -
tête h exag on al e (vi s + écrou ) Garn i tu ren au s Sech skan tsch rau ben u n d -m u ttern
CE N m em bers are bou n d to com pl y wi th th e CEN /CEN ELE C I n tern al Reg u l ati ons wh i ch sti pu l ate th e con d i ti on s for g i vi n g th is E u ropean
Stan d ard th e status of a n ati on al stan d ard wi th ou t an y al terati on. U p-to-d ate l ists an d bi bl i og raph i cal referen ces con cern i n g such n ati on al
stan d ard s m ay be obtai n ed on appl i cati on to th e CEN -CE N E LEC Man ag em en t Cen tre or to an y CEN m em ber.
Th i s E u ropean Stan d ard exi sts i n th ree offici al versi on s (E n g l ish , Fren ch , Germ an ). A versi on i n an y oth er l an g u ag e m ad e by transl ati on
un d er th e responsi bi l ity of a CEN m em ber i nto its own l an g u ag e an d n oti fi ed to th e CE N -CEN E LEC Man ag em en t Cen tre h as th e sam e
statu s as th e offi ci al versi ons.
CE N m em bers are th e n ati on al stan d ard s bod i es of Austri a, Bel g i um , B u l g ari a, Croati a, Cypru s, Czech Repu bl i c, Denm ark, Eston i a,
Fi n l an d , Form er Yu g osl av Repu bl ic of M aced on i a, Fran ce, Germ an y, Greece, H u n g ary, I cel an d, I rel an d , I tal y, Latvi a, Li th u an i a,
Lu xem bou rg , M al ta, N eth erl an ds, N orway, Pol an d , Portu g al , Rom an ia, Sl ovaki a, Sl oven i a, Spai n , S wed en , Swi tzerl an d , Tu rkey an d U n i ted
Ki n g d om .
© 201 5 CEN Al l ri g hts of expl oi tati on i n an y form an d by an y m ean s reserved Ref. N o. E N 1 4399-3: 201 5 E
worl d wi d e for CE N n ati on al M em bers.
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
I n trod u cti on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Bol ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3. 1 Di m en si on s of bol ts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3. 2 Speci fi cati on for bol ts an d referen ce stan d ard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1
3. 3 M arki n g of bol ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1
4 N u ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2
4. 1 Di m en si on s of n u ts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2
4. 2 Speci fi cati on for n u ts an d referen ce stan d ard s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
4. 3 Proof l oad val u es of n u ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5
4. 4 Decarbu ri zati on of th e n u t th read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5
4. 5 M arki n g of n u ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5
7. 4 Values of angle Δθ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 7
2
cl ass K2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8
Bi bl i og raph y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Foreword
Th i s d ocu m en t (EN 1 4399-3: 201 5) h as been prepared by Tech n i cal Com m i ttee CEN /TC 1 85 “Fasten ers”, th e
secretari at of wh i ch i s h el d by D I N .
Th i s Eu ropean Stan d ard sh al l be g i ven th e statu s of a n ati on al stan d ard , ei th er by pu bl i cati on of an i d en ti cal
text or b y en d orsem en t, at th e l atest b y Au g u st 201 5 an d con fl i cti n g n ati on al stan d ard s sh al l be wi th d rawn at
ri g h ts. CEN [an d /or CEN E LEC] sh al l n ot be h el d respon si bl e for i d en ti fyi n g an y or al l su ch paten t ri g h ts.
I n com pari son wi th EN 1 4399-3: 2005, th e fol l owi n g m od i fi cati on s h ave been m ad e:
— Tabl e 1 con tai n i n g th e overvi ew of th e com posi ti on of bol ti n g assem bl i es an d com pon en t m arki n g h as
been ad d ed ;
— speci fi cati on s for th e d esi g n ati on of th e bol tin g assem bl i es h ave been revi sed ;
EN 1 4399 con si sts of th e fol l owi n g parts, u n d er th e g en eral ti tl e High-strength structural bolting assemblies for
preloading:
— Part 9: System HR or HV — Direct tension indicators for bolt and nut assemblies;
— Part 1 0: System HRC — Bolt and nut assemblies with calibrated preload.
Accord i n g to th e CEN -CE N ELEC I n tern al Reg u l ati on s, th e n ati on al stan d ard s org an i zati on s of th e fol l owi n g
cou n tri es are bou n d to i m pl em en t th i s Eu ropean Stan d ard : Au stri a, Bel g i u m , Bu l g ari a, Croati a, Cypru s, Czech
Repu bl i c, Den m ark, Eston i a, Fi n l an d , F orm er Yu g osl av Repu bl i c of M aced on i a, Fran ce, G erm an y, G reece,
H u n g ary, I cel an d , I rel an d , I tal y, Latvi a, Li th u an i a, Lu xem bou rg , M al ta, N eth erl an d s, N orway, Pol an d , Portu g al ,
3
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
I n trodu cti on
Th i s d ocu m en t on stru ctu ral bol ti n g refl ects th e s i tu ati on i n Eu rope wh ere two tech n i cal sol u ti on s exi st to
ach i eve th e n ecessary d u cti l i ty of bol t/n u t/wash er(s) assem bl i es. Th ese sol u ti on s con si st of two d i fferen t
system s (H R an d H V) of bol t/n u t/wash er assem bl i es, see Tabl e 1 . Both system s are wel l proven an d i t i s th e
system s. Th erefore, bol ts an d n u ts for both s ystem s are stan d ard i zed i n on e si n g l e part of th i s Eu ropean
Prel oad ed bol ted assem bl i es are very sen si ti ve to d i fferen ces i n m an u factu re an d l u bri cati on . Th erefore i t i s
m an u factu rer.
Besi d e th e m ech an i cal properti es of th e com pon en ts, th e fu n cti on al i ty of th e bol ti n g assem bl i es req u i res th at
th e speci fi ed prel oad can be ach i eved i f th e bol ti n g assem bl i es are ti g h ten ed wi th a su i tabl e proced u re. For
th i s pu rpose a test m eth od for th e su i tabi l i ty of th e bol ti n g assem bl i es for prel oad i n g was created , wh i ch wi l l
I t sh ou l d be poi n ted ou t th at com pared to I SO 2 72 th e wi d th s across fl ats (l arg e seri es) for M 1 2 an d M 2 0 h ave
U n d er th e speci fi c con d i ti on s of stru ctu ral bol ti n g , th e com pressi ve stresses u n d er th e bol t h ead or n u t for th e
pri m ari l y m oti vated b y econ om i cs bu t i t sh ou l d al so be poi n ted ou t th at th e wi d th across fl ats of 32 m m was
4
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Tabl e 1 — Com posi ti on of h i g h -stren g th stru ctu ral bol ti n g assem bl i es an d com pon en t m arki n g
Bol t an d n u t E N 1 4 3 9 9-3 E N 1 4 3 9 9 -7 E N 1 4 3 9 9 -4 E N 1 4 3 9 9 -8 E N 1 4 3 9 9 -1 0
B ol t H R8 . 8 H R1 0 . 9 H R8. 8 H R1 0 . 9 H V1 0 . 9 H VP 1 0 . 9 H RC 1 0 . 9
M a rki n g
H R8 H R8
Nut or H R1 0 or H R1 0 H V1 0 H V1 0 H R1 0 H RD 1 0
H R1 0 H R1 0
E N 1 4 3 9 9-5
a
Wash er(s) E N 1 4 3 9 9-5 or E N 1 4 3 9 9 - 6 E N 1 4 3 9 9 -6 or
E N 1 4 3 9 9 -6
b b b b c
M a rki n g H or H R H or H V H or H R H or H R or H D
D i rect te n s i o n
N ot a p p l i ca b l e
H8 H1 0 H8 H1 0 H1 0
M arki n g
i n d i cator
N u t fa ce wa s h er HN HN
B ol t fa ce wa s h e r HB N ot a pp l i cab l e HB
E N 1 4 3 9 9 -5 ca n on l y b e u s ed u n d e r th e n u t.
At th e ch oi ce o f th e m a n u fa ctu re r.
M a n d a tory m a rk fo r wa s h e rs wi th e n l a rg e d ou te r d i am e te r acco rd i n g to E N 1 4 3 99 -5 on l y.
5
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
1 Scope
Th i s Eu ropean S tan d ard speci fi es, tog eth er wi th EN 1 4399-1 an d EN 1 4399-2, th e req u i rem en ts for
assem bl i es of h i g h -stren g th stru ctu ral bol ts an d n u ts of system H R su i tabl e for prel oad ed j oi n ts wi th l arg e
Bol ti n g assem bl i es i n accord an ce wi th th i s d ocu m en t h ave been d esi g n ed to al l ow prel oad i n g of at l east
0, 7 fu b × As 1)
accord i n g to E N 1 993-1 -8 (Eu rocod e 3) an d to obtai n d u cti l i ty pred om i n an tl y by pl asti c
el on g ati on of th e bol t. For th i s pu rpose th e com pon en ts h ave th e fol l owi n g ch aracteri sti cs:
EN 1 4399-5 (u n d er th e n u t on l y).
N OTE Atten tion is d rawn to th e i m portance of en su ri n g th at bol ti n g assem bli es are correctl y u sed i f sati sfactory
resu lts are to be obtai n ed . For recom m en d ati on s con cern i n g proper appl i cati on , referen ce to EN 1 090-2 is m ad e.
G en eral req u i rem en ts an d req u i rem en ts for su i tabi l i ty for prel oad i n g are speci fi ed i n EN 1 4399-2.
Th e fol l owi n g d ocu m en ts, in wh ol e or in part, are n orm ati vel y referen ced in th i s d ocu m en t an d are
i n d i spen sabl e for i ts appl i cati on . For d ated referen ces, on l y th e ed i ti on ci ted appl i es. For u n d ated referen ces,
EN 1 4399-1 , High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading - Part 1: General requirements
EN 1 4399-2, High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading - Part 2: Suitability for preloading
EN 1 4399-5, High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading - Part 5: Plain washers
EN 1 4399-6, High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading - Part 6: Plain chamfered washers
EN 2 61 57-1 , Fasteners - Surface discontinuities - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs for general requirements
(ISO 6157-1)
EN I SO 898-1 , Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 1: Bolts, screws
and studs with specified property classes - Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-1)
EN I SO 898-2, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 2: Nuts with
specified property classes - Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-2)
EN I SO 4759-1 , Tolerances for fasteners - Part 1: Bolts, screws, studs and nuts - Product grades A, B and C
(ISO 4759-1)
6
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
ISO general purpose metric screw threads - Tolerances - Part 2: Limits of sizes for general
I S O 9 6 5 -2 ,
I S O 9 6 5-5 , ISO general purpose metric screw threads - Tolerances - Part 5: Limits of sizes for internal screw
threads to mate with hot-dip galvanized external screw threads with maximum size of tolerance position h
before galvanizing
I S O 3 5 0 8, Thread run-outs for fasteners with thread in accordance with ISO 261 and ISO 262
3 Bol ts
3. 1 Di m en si on s of bol ts
S e e F i g u re 1 an d Tab l e 2 .
Ke y
a i n com pl e te th re ad u≤ P
2
b 1 5 ° to 3 0 °
Fi g u re 1 — Di m en si on s of bol ts
F or coa te d b o l ts , th e d i m en s i on s ap p l y p ri or to coa ti n g .
7
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Tabl e 2 — Di m en si on s of bol ts
Di m en si on s i n m i l l i m etres
(d)
a a
Th read M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20
P b
1 , 75 2 2 2, 5 2, 5
c
30 34 38 42 46
b (ref. ) d
– 40 44 48 52
e
– – – – 65
m ax. 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8
c
min. 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4
da m ax. 1 5, 2 1 7, 2 1 9, 2 21 , 7 24, 4
m ax. 1 2, 70 1 4, 70 1 6, 70 1 8, 70 20, 84
ds
min. 1 1 , 30 1 3, 30 1 5, 30 1 7, 30 1 9, 1 6
f f f f f
m ax.
dw
min. 20, 1 22, 0 24, 9 27, 7 29, 5
n om . 7, 5 8, 8 10 1 1 ,5 1 2, 5
k m ax. 7, 95 9, 25 1 0, 75 1 2, 40 1 3, 40
min. 7, 05 8, 35 9, 25 1 0, 60 1 1 , 60
kw min. 4, 90 5, 85 6, 50 7, 42 8, 1 0
r min. 1 ,2 1 ,2 1 ,2 1 ,5 1 ,5
m ax. 22 24 27 30 32
s
min. 21 , 1 6 23, 1 6 26, 1 6 29, 1 6 31 , 00
ls an d lg g, h
l
ls lg ls lg ls lg ls lg ls lg
n om . min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax.
35 33, 75 36, 25 – 7
40 38, 75 41 , 25 – 7 – 8
45 43, 75 46, 25 6, 25 15 – 8
50 48, 75 51 , 25 1 1 , 25 20 – 8 – 8 – 10
55 53, 5 56, 5 1 6, 25 25 11 21 – 8 – 10
60 58, 5 61 , 5 21 , 25 30 16 26 12 22 – 10 – 10
70 68, 5 71 , 5 31 , 25 40 26 36 22 32 1 5, 5 28 1 1 ,5 24
80 78, 5 81 , 5 41 , 25 50 36 46 32 42 25, 5 38 21 , 5 34
90 88, 25 91 , 75 51 , 25 60 46 56 42 52 35, 5 48 31 , 5 44
1 00 98, 25 1 01 , 75 61 , 25 70 56 66 52 62 45, 5 58 41 , 5 54
8
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
1 20 1 1 8, 25 1 21 , 75 76 86 72 82 65, 5 78 61 , 5 74
1 30 1 28 1 32 80 90 76 86 69, 5 82 65, 5 78
1 40 1 38 1 42 90 1 00 86 96 79, 5 92 75, 5 88
Th read (d) M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
P b
2, 5 3 3 3, 5 4
c
50 54 60 66 78
b (ref. ) d
56 60 66 72 84
e
69 73 79 85 97
m ax. 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8
c
min. 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4
f f f f f
m ax.
dw
min. 33, 3 38, 0 42, 8 46, 6 55, 9
n om . 14 15 17 1 8, 7 22, 5
k m ax. 1 4, 90 1 5, 90 1 7, 90 1 9, 75 23, 55
min. 1 3, 1 0 1 4, 1 0 1 6, 1 0 1 7, 65 21 , 45
kw min. 9, 2 9, 9 1 1 ,3 1 2, 4 1 5, 0
r min. 1 ,5 1 ,5 2, 0 2, 0 2, 0
m ax. 36 41 46 50 60
s
min. 35, 0 40, 0 45, 0 49, 0 58, 8
ls and lg g, h
l
ls lg ls lg ls lg ls lg ls lg
n om . min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax.
50 48, 75 51 , 25 – 10
55 53, 5 56, 5 – 10
60 58, 5 61 , 5 – 10 – 12 – 12
65 63, 5 66, 5 – 10 – 12 – 12
70 68, 5 71 , 5 – 10 – 12 – 12 – 14
75 73, 5 76, 5 1 2, 5 25 – 12 – 12 – 14
80 78, 5 81 , 5 1 7, 5 30 – 12 – 12 – 14
90 88, 25 91 , 75 27, 5 40 21 36 15 30 – 14 – 16
9
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
1 00 98, 25 1 0 1 , 75 37, 5 50 31 46 25 40 1 6, 5 34 – 1 6
1 20 1 1 8, 25 1 2 1 , 75 57, 5 70 51 66 45 60 36, 5 54 22 42
1 30 1 28 1 32 61 , 5 74 55 70 49 64 40, 5 58 26 46
1 40 1 38 1 42 71 , 5 84 65 80 59 74 50 , 5 68 36 56
1 50 1 48 1 52 81 , 5 94 75 90 69 84 60, 5 78 46 66
1 60 1 56 1 64 91 , 5 1 04 85 1 00 79 94 70, 5 88 56 76
1 70 1 66 1 74 95 1 1 0 89 1 04 80, 5 98 66 86
1 80 1 76 1 84 1 05 1 20 99 1 1 4 90, 5 1 08 76 96
1 90 1 86 1 94 1 1 5 1 30 1 09 1 24 1 00, 5 1 1 8 86 1 06
200 1 96 204 1 25 1 40 1 1 9 1 34 1 1 0, 5 1 28 96 1 1 6
a f
P i s th e p i tch of th rea d . g
l = l – b l = l – 5 P
l
g , m ax n om s, m i n g , m ax
c
≤
l
F o r l en g th s 1 25 m m.
n om h g
Wh en as ca l cu l ate d by th e fo rm u l a in is l e ss
l
s, m i n
d
F o r l en g th s 1 2 5 m m <
n om
≤ 200 mm.
th a n 0, 5 d th en th e b ol ts be fu l l y th re ad e d , and in th i s cas e
F o r l en g th s l
n om
> 2 00 m m . l g , m ax
is eq u al to a m ax
as s p eci fi e d in I S O 3 5 08 fo r
p ro d u ct g ra d e C, i . e. 4 P. Fu ll y th re a d ed b o l ts a re s h o wn
a b o ve th e s te p p ed l i n e .
10
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
M ateri al Steel
a
Tol eran ce cl ass 6g
Th read
I n tern ati on al S tan d ard s I SO 261 , I SO 965-2
Property cl ass 8. 8 or 1 0. 9
M ech an i cal properti es
Eu ropean Stan d ard EN I SO 898-1
C except for d i m en si on s c an d r.
Prod u ct g rad e
Tol eran ces
Tol eran ce for l en g th s ≥ 1 60 m m : ± 4, 0 m m
c
U n coated As processed
b
Fi n i sh — Coati n g H ot d i p g al van i zed EN I SO 1 0684
d
Oth ers To be ag reed
a
Th e tol eran ce cl ass specifi ed appl i es to bol ts wi th ou t or before an y coati n g . H ot-d i p g al van i zed bol ts are in ten d ed
for assem bl y wi th n u ts tapped oversi ze to 6AZ.
b
Atten ti on i s d rawn to th e n eed to consi d er the risk of h yd rog en em brittl em en t in th e case of bol ts of property cl ass
1 0. 9, wh en sel ecti ng an appropri ate su rface treatm en t process (e. g . cleani n g an d coatin g ), see th e rel evan t coati ng
stan d ard s.
c
“As processed ” means th e n orm al fi n ish resu l ti n g from m anu factu re wi th a li g h t coati ng of oil .
d
Oth er coati n gs m ay be n eg oti ated between th e pu rchaser an d th e man u factu rer provi d ed th ey d o n ot i m pai r th e
m ech an ical properties or the fu n cti on al ch aracteri sti cs. Coati n g s of cad mi u m or cad m i u m al l oy are n ot perm itted .
3. 3 M arki n g of bol ts
EXAM PLE 1 0. 9 H R.
11
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
m a rki n g , s e e F i g u re 2 :
Ke y
1 i d e n ti fi ca ti on m a rk of th e m a n u fa ctu re r o f th e b o l ti n g a ss em b l y
4 N u ts
4. 1 Di m en si on s of n u ts
S ee F i g u re 3 a n d Ta b l e 4 .
Al te rn a ti ve form p e rm i ss i b l e
Ke y
a 1 5 ° to 3 0 °
b 1 1 0 ° to 1 3 0 °
Fi g u re 3 — Di m en si on s of n u ts
F or coate d n u ts th e ab o ve d i m e n s i on s a p pl y p ri or to coati n g .
12
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Tabl e 4 — Di m en si on s of n u ts
D i m en s i on s i n m i l l i m e tres
(d)
a a
Th read M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
P b
1 , 75 2 2 2, 5 2, 5 2, 5 3 3 3, 5 4
d
m a x. 1 3, 0 1 5, 1 1 7, 3 1 9, 5 21 , 6 23, 7 25, 9 29, 1 32, 4 38, 9
min. 1 2 1 4 1 6 1 8 20 22 24 27 30 36
c c c c c c c c c c
m a x.
d w
e min. 23, 91 27, 1 2 29, 56 32, 95 35, 0 3 39, 55 45, 20 50, 85 55, 37 66, 44
m a x. 1 0, 8 1 2, 8 1 4, 8 1 5, 8 1 8, 0 1 9, 4 21 , 5 23, 8 25, 6 31 , 0
m
min. 1 0, 37 1 2, 1 0 1 4, 1 0 1 5, 1 0 1 6, 90 1 8, 1 0 20, 20 22, 50 24, 30 29, 40
m w
min. 8, 3 9, 7 1 1 ,3 1 2, 1 1 3, 5 1 4, 5 1 6, 2 1 8, 1 1 9, 5 22, 4
m a x. 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8 0, 8
c
min. 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4 0, 4
m a x. 22 24 27 30 32 36 41 46 50 60
s
min. 21 , 1 6 23, 1 6 26, 1 6 29, 1 6 31 , 00 35, 00 40, 00 45, 00 49, 00 58, 80
t 0, 38 0, 42 0, 47 0, 52 0, 58 0, 63 0, 72 0, 80 0, 87 1 , 05
N o n -p re fe rre d s i ze s.
P i s th e p i tch o f th rea d .
dw, m ax
= s actu al
.
13
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
M ateri al S tee l
C oa ti n g of th e b ol t U n coa te d H ot d i p g a l va n i ze d O th ers
Tol e ra n ce cl a s s of th e a
6H 6 AZ 6H
nut
Th read
I SO 261 ,
I SO 261 , I SO 261 ,
I n tern a ti o n a l S ta n d ard s I S O 9 6 5-2 ,
I S O 9 6 5 -2 I S O 9 6 5 -5
I S O 9 6 5-5
b b
P rop erty cl a s s 8 or 1 0
E u rop e an S tan d a rd E N I S O 4 7 59 -1
U n coa te d As p roce s s e d
Fi n i sh — Coati n g H ot d i p g al va n i ze d EN I SO 1 0 684
O th e rs To be a g re e d
ta p p ed n u ts wi th a th re ad tol e ra n ce cl a ss u p to 6 AZ m a y b e u s e d .
F o r m e ch a n i cal p ro p e rti es o th e r th a n th os e s pe ci fi e d in E N I S O 8 9 8 -2 , se e 4. 3, Ta b l e 6 fo r p ro o f l o ad va l u e s an d
Ta b l e 7 for h a rd n es s va l u e s.
t
c
14
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Property cl ass
N om i n al stress
area of stan d ard 8 10
Th read test m an d rel
(d) A s
Tol eran ce cl ass Tol eran ce cl ass
6H to 6AZ 6H to 6AZ
mm
2
Proof l oad ( A s × S ),
p N
M1 6 1 57 1 57 000 1 82 1 00
N OTE Th e proof l oad val u es are based on th e fol lowi n g stress u n d er proof l oad ( S p ):
2
— for n u ts of property class 8: 1 000 N /m m
2
— for n u ts of property class 1 0: 1 1 60 N /m m
Where n u ts are to be accepted on th e basi s of h ard n ess val u es, th e appropri ate l i m i ts are th ose speci fi ed i n
Tabl e 7.
Property cl ass 8, tol eran ce cl ass 6H As speci fi ed i n EN I SO 898-2 for property cl ass 8
Property cl ass 1 0, tol eran ce cl ass 6H or 6AZ As speci fi ed i n EN I SO 898-2 for property cl ass 1 0
Property cl ass 8, tol eran ce cl ass 6AZ, h ot dip 260 H V to 353 H V (24 H RC to 36 H RC)
g al van i zed
4. 5 M arki n g of n uts
EXAM PLE 1 0 H R.
15
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Ke y
Fi g u re 4 — E xam pl e of n u t m arki n g
Th e d esi g n ati on of bol t/n u t assem bl i es i s speci fi ed in th i s cl au se. Th e com pl ete d esi g n ati on for bol ti n g
EXAM PLE 1 Desi g n ation of a bolt/n u t assembl y for h i gh streng th stru ctu ral bol ti n g for prel oad i n g , system H R,
con si sti n g of a h exag on h ead bol t wi th l arg e wi d th across flats, wi th th read M1 6, n om i nal l eng th l= 80 mm an d property
cl ass 8. 8 an d a h exag on n u t wi th l arg e wi d th across fl ats, wi th th read M1 6 an d property cl ass 1 0, wi th su rface fi n i sh „as
processed ”, accord in g to k-class K0 (e. g . : For u se wi th d i rect ten si on i n d i cator i n accord ance wi th EN 1 4399-9. ):
EXAM PLE 2 Desi gn ation of a bolt/n u t assembl y for h i gh streng th stru ctu ral bol ti n g for prel oad i n g, system H R,
consi sti n g of a h exag on h ead bol t wi th l arg e wi d th across flats, wi th th read M1 6, n om i nal l en g th l= 80 mm an d property
cl ass 1 0. 9 and a h exag on n u t wi th l arg e wi d th across flats, wi th th read M1 6 an d property class 1 0, wi th h ot d i p g al vani zed
coati n g (tZn ), accord i n g to k-cl ass K2:
Bol t/n u t assem bl i es accord i n g to th i s d ocu m en t sh al l be assem bl ed wi th wash ers speci fi ed i n E N 1 4399-6
7. 1 G en eral
Th e fu n cti on al ch aracteri sti cs of th e bol t/n u t/wash er(s) assem bl i es accord i n g to 7. 2 an d 7. 4 sh al l be ach i eved
for al l k-cl asses wh en tested i n accord an ce wi th E N 1 4399-2.
N OTE For fu rth er backg rou n d i n formati on as to th ese fu n cti on al characteri sti cs, see EN 1 4399-2.
16
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Fbi, m ax ≥ 0, 9 fu b × As
wh ere
7. 3 Val u es of an gl e Δθ 1
Cl am p l en g th Δθ 1
Σt a
m in.
Σt < 2 d 90°
2 d ≤ Σt < 6 d 1 20°
6 d ≤ Σt ≤ 1 0 d 1 50°
a
Σ t i s th e total th i ckn ess of th e cl am ped parts in cl u d in g washer(s).
7. 4 Val u es of an gl e Δθ 2
F bi h as d ropped to 0, 7 fub × A s.
Cl am p l en g th Δθ 2
Σt a
m in.
Σt < 2 d 21 0°
2 d ≤ Σt < 6 d 240°
6 d ≤ Σt ≤ 1 0 d 270°
a
Σ t i s th e total th i ckn ess of th e cl am ped parts in cl u d in g washer(s).
vari ati on of th e k
17
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
k =
m
n
wi th
M
k = pi
i
F p,C
×d
wh ere
d i s th e n om i n al bol t d i am eter.
s
V = k
k
km
wh ere
∑ (k − k 2
s =
)
s i m
n −1
i s th e stan d ard d evi ati on
k
k
For k m an d V k th e fol l owi n g val u es appl y:
0, 1 0 ≤ k m ≤ 0, 2 3
V k ≤ 0, 06
18
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
An n ex A
(n ormati ve)
See F i g u re A. 1 an d Tabl e A. 1 .
Fi g u re A. 1 — Clamp Length Σ t
N OTE 1 Cl am p l en g th i s n ot affected by th e n u m ber of wash ers.
N OTE 2 Th e n u m ber of washers i s d epen d ent on th e speci fi c appl i cati on as speci fied in EN 1 090-2.
19
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l Σt mi n and Σ tma x
n om . min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x.
35 33, 75 36, 25 1 4 21
40 38, 75 41 , 25 1 4 26 1 6 21
45 43, 75 46, 25 22 31 1 6 26
50 48, 75 51 , 25 27 36 1 6 33 1 6 31 20 28 20 26
55 53, 5 56, 5 32 40 29 38 1 6 36 20 33 20 31
60 58, 5 61 , 5 37 45 34 43 30 41 20 40 20 38 20 36 24 34 24 31
65 63, 5 66, 5 42 50 39 48 35 46 33 45 20 43 20 41 24 39 24 36
70 68, 5 71 , 5 47 55 44 53 40 51 38 50 34 48 20 46 24 44 24 41 28 39
75 73, 5 76, 5 52 60 49 58 45 56 43 55 39 53 35 51 24 49 24 46 28 44
80 78, 5 81 , 5 57 65 54 63 50 61 48 60 44 58 40 56 24 54 24 51 28 49
85 83, 25 86, 75 62 70 59 68 55 66 53 64 49 62 45 61 43 58 24 56 28 54 32 48
90 88, 25 91 , 75 67 75 64 73 60 71 58 69 54 67 50 66 48 63 42 61 28 59 32 53
95 93, 25 96, 75 72 80 69 78 65 76 63 74 59 72 55 71 53 68 47 66 28 64 32 58
1 00 98, 25 1 0 1 , 75 77 85 74 83 70 81 68 79 64 77 60 76 58 73 52 71 48 69 32 63
110 1 08, 25 1 1 1 , 75 84 93 80 91 78 89 74 87 70 86 68 83 62 81 58 79 32 73
1 20 1 1 8, 25 1 2 1 , 75 94 1 03 90 1 01 88 99 84 97 80 96 78 93 72 91 68 89 58 83
1 30 1 28 1 32 98 1 1 3 94 1 1 1 92 1 09 88 1 07 84 1 06 82 1 03 76 1 01 72 98 62 93
1 40 1 38 1 42 1 08 1 23 1 04 1 21 1 02 1 1 9 98 1 1 7 94 1 1 6 92 1 1 3 86 1 1 1 82 1 08 72 1 03
1 50 1 48 1 52 1 1 8 1 33 1 1 4 1 31 1 1 2 1 29 1 08 1 27 1 04 1 26 1 02 1 23 96 1 21 92 1 1 8 82 1 1 3
1 60 1 56 1 64 1 28 1 41 1 24 1 39 1 22 1 37 1 1 8 1 35 1 1 4 1 34 1 1 2 1 31 1 06 1 29 1 02 1 26 92 1 21
1 70 1 66 1 74 1 22 1 41 1 1 6 1 39 1 1 2 1 36 1 02 1 31
20
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l Σt mi n and Σ t
max
n om . min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax.
1 80 1 76 1 84 1 32 1 51 1 26 1 49 1 22 1 46 112 1 41
1 90 1 86 1 94 1 42 1 61 1 36 1 59 1 32 1 56 1 22 1 51
200 1 96 204 1 52 1 71 1 46 1 69 1 42 1 66 1 32 1 61
For th e cal cu l ati on of th e cl amp l eng ths Σt th e fol l owi n g formu l ae h ave been u sed : Bolti ng assem bl i es wi th eith er on e wash er or two wash ers
Σt ma x = l
mi n − m ma x − 1 P
Σt mi n (fu ll y th read ed bol ts) = a max + 4 P
Σt mi n (partial l y th read ed bol ts) = l g , ma x + 4 P
wh ere
Σt cl am p l en g th g i ven as th e total th i ckn ess of th e cl am ped parts between th e n u t beari n g face an d th e bol t beari n g face, (mm );
m h ei g ht of th e n u t, (m m );
l l en g th of th e bol t, (mm );
P th read pi tch , (m m );
a d i stan ce from the bol t beari n g face to the fi rst form (fu l l profi l e) th read , (m m );
lg d i stan ce from the bol t bearin g face to th e fi rst fu l l form (fu ll profi l e) th read , (m m ).
21
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
B ol ti n g a s s em b l i e s wi th on e wa s h er, s e e F i g u re A. 2 a n d Ta b l e A. 2 .
22
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
D i m en s i on s i n m i l l i m e tres
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l t
s 1 , mi n an d ts 1 , ma x
n om . min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x.
35 33, 75 36, 25 1 2 1 7
40 38, 75 41 , 25 1 2 22 1 3 1 7
45 43, 75 46, 25 20 27 1 3 22
50 48, 75 51 , 2 5 25 32 1 4 30 1 3 27 1 7 23 1 7 22
55 53, 5 56, 5 30 37 27 35 1 3 32 1 7 28 1 7 27
60 58, 5 61 , 5 35 42 32 40 27 37 1 7 35 1 7 33 1 7 32 21 29 20 26
65 63, 5 66, 5 40 47 37 45 32 42 30 40 1 7 38 1 7 37 21 34 20 31
70 68, 5 71 , 5 45 52 42 50 37 47 35 45 31 43 1 7 42 21 39 20 36 24 33
75 73, 5 76, 5 50 57 47 55 42 52 40 50 36 48 32 47 21 44 20 41 24 38
80 78, 5 81 , 5 55 62 52 60 47 57 45 55 41 53 37 52 21 49 20 46 24 43
85 83, 25 86, 75 60 67 57 65 52 62 50 60 46 58 42 57 40 54 20 50 24 48 27 41
90 88, 25 91 , 75 65 72 62 70 57 67 55 65 51 63 47 62 45 59 38 55 24 53 27 46
95 93, 25 96, 75 70 77 67 75 62 72 60 70 56 68 52 67 50 64 43 60 24 58 27 51
1 00 98, 25 1 0 1 , 75 75 82 72 80 67 77 65 75 61 73 57 72 55 69 48 65 44 63 27 56
110 1 08, 25 1 1 1 , 75 82 90 77 87 75 85 71 83 67 82 65 79 58 75 54 73 27 66
1 20 1 1 8, 25 1 2 1 , 75 92 1 00 87 97 85 95 81 93 77 92 75 89 68 85 64 83 53 76
1 30 1 28 1 32 96 1 09 91 1 06 89 1 05 85 1 03 81 1 01 79 99 72 95 68 93 57 86
1 40 1 38 1 42 1 06 1 1 9 1 01 1 1 6 99 1 1 5 95 1 1 3 91 1 1 1 89 1 09 82 1 05 78 1 03 67 96
1 50 1 48 1 52 1 1 6 1 29 1 1 1 1 26 1 09 1 25 1 05 1 23 1 01 1 21 99 1 1 9 92 1 1 5 88 1 1 3 77 1 06
1 60 1 56 1 64 1 26 1 37 1 21 1 34 1 1 9 1 33 1 1 5 1 31 1 1 1 1 29 1 09 1 27 1 02 1 23 98 1 21 87 1 1 4
1 70 1 66 1 74 1 1 9 1 37 1 1 2 1 33 1 08 1 31 97 1 24
23
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l ts1 , mi n an d ts1 , ma x
n om . min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax.
1 80 1 76 1 84 1 29 1 47 1 22 1 43 118 1 41 1 07 1 34
1 90 1 86 1 94 1 39 1 57 1 32 1 53 1 28 1 51 117 1 44
200 1 96 204 1 49 1 67 1 42 1 63 1 38 1 61 1 27 1 54
t
For th e cal cu l ati on of the g ri p len g ths s1 th e fol l owi n g formu lae h ave been u sed :
t s1 , ma x = lmi n −m −h
ma x max − 1P
t s1 , mi n = lg , ma x + 4 P−h mi n
wh ere
ts1 g ri p len g th gi ven as th e total thi ckn ess of th e clam ped parts between th e n u t beari n g face an d th e bol t beari ng faceless th e th i ckn ess of th e washer, (mm );
l l en g th of th e bol t, (mm );
m h ei g h t of th e n u t, (m m );
h wash er th ickness, (m m );
P th read pi tch , (m m );
lg d i stan ce from th e bol t beari n g face to the fi rst fu l l form (fu l l profi l e) th read . For fu l l y th read ed bol ts l g , max h as th e ‘a’m ax val u e for prod u ct g rad e C screws from I SO 3508 (m m ).
24
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
25
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
D i m en s i on s i n m i l l i m e tres
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l t
s 2 , mi n an d ts 2, ma x
n om . min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x. min. m a x.
35 33, 75 36, 25 9 1 4
40 38, 75 41 , 25 9 1 9 9 1 3
45 43, 75 46, 25 1 7 24 9 1 8
50 48, 75 51 , 25 22 29 1 1 27 9 23 1 3 1 9 1 3 1 8
55 53, 5 56, 5 27 34 24 32 9 28 1 3 24 1 3 23
60 58, 5 61 , 5 32 39 29 37 23 33 1 3 31 1 3 29 1 3 28 1 7 25 1 6 20
65 63, 5 66, 5 37 44 34 42 28 38 26 36 1 3 34 1 3 33 1 7 30 1 6 25
70 68, 5 71 , 5 42 49 39 47 33 43 31 41 27 39 1 3 38 1 7 35 1 6 30 20 28
75 73, 5 76, 5 47 54 44 52 38 48 36 46 32 44 28 43 1 7 40 1 6 35 20 33
80 78, 5 81 , 5 52 59 49 57 43 53 41 51 37 49 33 48 1 7 45 1 6 40 20 38
85 83, 25 86, 75 57 64 54 61 48 57 46 56 42 54 38 52 36 50 1 6 45 20 42 22 35
90 88, 25 91 , 75 62 69 59 66 53 62 51 61 47 59 43 57 41 55 34 50 20 47 22 40
95 93, 25 96, 75 67 74 64 71 58 67 56 66 52 64 48 62 46 60 39 55 20 52 22 45
1 00 98, 25 1 0 1 , 75 72 79 69 76 63 72 61 71 57 69 53 67 51 65 44 60 40 57 22 50
110 1 08, 25 1 1 1 , 75 79 86 73 82 71 81 67 79 63 77 61 75 54 70 50 67 22 60
1 20 1 1 8, 25 1 2 1 , 75 89 96 83 92 81 91 77 89 73 87 71 85 64 80 60 77 48 70
1 30 1 28 1 32 93 1 06 87 1 02 85 1 01 81 98 77 97 75 94 68 90 64 87 52 79
1 40 1 38 1 42 1 03 1 1 6 97 1 1 2 95 1 1 1 91 1 08 87 1 07 85 1 04 78 1 00 74 97 62 89
1 50 1 48 1 52 1 1 3 1 26 1 07 1 22 1 05 1 21 1 01 1 1 8 97 1 1 7 95 1 1 4 88 1 1 0 84 1 07 72 99
1 60 1 56 1 64 1 23 1 34 1 1 7 1 30 1 1 5 1 29 1 1 1 1 26 1 07 1 25 1 05 1 22 98 1 1 8 94 1 1 5 82 1 07
1 70 1 66 1 74 1 1 5 1 32 1 08 1 28 1 04 1 25 92 1 1 7
26
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Th read (d) M1 2 (M 1 4) M1 6 (M 1 8) M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 36
l ts2, mi n an d t s2, ma x
n om . min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax. min. m ax.
1 80 1 76 1 84 1 25 1 42 118 1 38 114 1 35 1 02 1 27
1 90 1 86 1 94 1 35 1 52 1 28 1 48 1 24 1 45 112 1 37
200 1 96 204 1 45 1 62 1 38 1 58 1 34 1 55 1 22 1 47
t
For th e cal cu l ati on of the g ri p len g ths s2 th e fol l owi n g formu lae h ave been u sed :
ts2, ma x = l mi n −m ma x − 2 h max − 1P
ts2, mi n = l g , max + 4 P − 2h mi n
wh ere
ts2 g ri p len g th gi ven as th e total thi ckn ess of th e clam ped parts between th e n u t beari n g face an d th e bol t beari ng face l ess the th i ckn ess of th e two wash ers, (m m );
l l en g th of th e bol t, (mm );
m h ei g h t of th e n u t, (m m );
h wash er th ickness, (m m );
P th read pi tch , (m m );
lg d i stan ce from th e bol t beari n g face to the fi rst fu l l form (fu l l profi l e) th read . For fu l l y th read ed bol ts l g , max h as th e ‘a’m ax val u e for prod u ct g rad e C screws from I SO 3508 (m m ).
27
B S E N 1 43 9 9 -3 : 2 01 5
EN 1 4399-3: 201 5 (E)
Bi bl i ograph y
[1 ] E N 1 0 90 -2 , Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures - Part 2: Technical requirements for
steel structures
[7 ] E N 1 4 3 9 9 -1 0 , High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading - Part 1 0: System HRC - Bolt
[1 0 ] I SO 888, Fasteners - Bolts, screws and studs - Nominal lengths and thread lengths
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