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Synopsis
On
`
Bachelor of Technology
In
Information Technology
By
INDEX
PROBLEM STATEMENTS:
People talk much about safety; but are unable to do anything to prevent unsafe
incidents. Citizens fight for human rights on the television and other public
forums, but are often unable to take any concrete actions to help the general
public. Here we have tried to develop an Android application to help the users
enhance their security with the help of their mobile device.
When a phone call or message arrives, drivers tend to take their eyes off the road to
peek into their ringing phones, or try to send a quick text message, or try to answer the
call. Shifting one’s gaze away from the road even for a few seconds can prove fatal.
Even when using hands-free telephony, this can be risky as the mind tends to focus
more on the phone conversation rather than driving.
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2. ABSTRACT
Two wheelers are widely used than other form of vehicles due to its low cost
and simplicity. Most of the time rider doesn’t like to wear helmet which could
result in fatal accidents. Drunk and ride and rash riding are the major factors for
such road accidents. Some statics shows that two-wheeler accidents are caused
due to lack of consciousness, drunk and riding and not wearing helmet. The
primary concern of all riders is safety.
Taking into consideration the safety of RIDERS who work for online business
travel across areas using two wheelers, where safety of bike rider counts. Hence
to track the activities of such rider and to provide safe riding this project has
been proposed.
This project aims for avoidance of accidents and develop road safety system.
The proposed system is to design and develop an android application. The unit
affixed in the helmet, will sync with the unit affixed on the APP to ensure that
biker has worn helmet. The objective is to develop An application that acts as a
security system and monitoring system for riders.
3. INTRODUCTION
The project aims to provide safety for riders. Although helmets have been made
compulsory, still people drive without helmets. In the last few years, there has
been a rapid increase in the number of road accidents. Due to the rise in road
accidents, it has now become necessary to generate a system to limit accidental
deaths. With respect to vehicle safety, India meets only two out of the seven
vehicle safety standards by the World Health Organization (WHO). Two
wheelers account for 25% of total road crash deaths. Nearly 75% motorcycle
riders involved in accidents continued to wear helmets as shown in the records.
The main cause of these fatalities is people riding two wheelers under the
influence of alcohol, violation of traffic rules which later results in serious
accidents. “The likelihood of survival of fatalities wearing helmets is high as
compared to those not wearing helmets”.
In this project there are two units namely helmet unit and non-helmet unit,
helmet will have control over the vehicle start and stop.
In helmet unit, the sensor module is built using sensors like accelerometer
sensor, and touch sensor. All the above sensors are connected to RF transmitter
via comparator. Sensor module will be placed in the helmet to detect whether
the person has worn helmet are not and also checks for alcohol consumption.
Once the person wears the helmet the signals gets transmitted. The unit in the
bike allows the rider to start the vehicle once it receives the signals from helmet
unit. The status of helmet worn is uploaded to the database via GSM. In case of
alcohol-consumption the vehicle remains off though helmet is worn and status
is uploaded to the database. The rash driving detection is done using
accelerometer sensor and the status is uploaded to the database for further
action. The database is maintained by company authorities and required
measures are taken in case of violation of the traffic rules. In case of helmet
lost, an android application is provided to ignite the vehicle for 3 times, after
receiving the signals from helmet unit. After 3 chances helmet lost is noticed to
authority via GSM for further action.
4. DFD/ER DIAGRAMS:
DFD:
USER-CASE DIAGRAM:
ER-DIAGRAM:
5. LITERATURE SURVEY
The purpose of this literature review is to investigate the topic of “IoT Based
Bike Analyzer: Delivery Boys Safety Mechanism”. Following section explores
different references that discuss about various topic related to our project.
It is Open Source.
It is strongly recommended by Android developers.
It is directly linked with the compiler, so we don’t need to compile the
program.
It has a good User Interface.
5.2 Modules
1. Register four numbers: Firstly the user has to register the four numbers
as per their choice.
2. Send predefined text: Then after clicking on send option a message can
send on the four registered numbers.
3. Get latitude and longitude of device and create a Google map link: Send
device location to the sender of SMS.
4. Exit Application
The Broadcast receiver then alerts the application when each new SMS
arrives.
8. REFERENCES
[1] Mansi Patil, Roshni Mudradi, Komal Kadam, Vineet Sharma, Ameya Jadhav,
“Intelligent Safety Helmet System” IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN)
Volume 8, March 2018.
[2] Prajitha Prasad A, Reshma Mohan, S Lekshmi Raj, Sreelekshmi S, Divya R
Pillai, “Smart Helmet And Intelligent Bike System” Issn Volume-5, Issue-5,
2018.
[3] Nilesh M. Verulkar, Swati S. Patil, Namrata A. Gandhi, Komal B. Todkar,
“Smart Helmet: A Protective Headgear System” International Journal of
Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering,Vol. 6, Issue
1, January 2018.
[4] Deekshitha K J, Pushpalatha S, “Implementation Of Smart Helmet”
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) volume:
4 Issue: 7,July 2017.
[5]Mohammed Khaja Areebuddin Aatif, Ainapurapu Manoj,“Smart Helmet
Based On IoT Technology” International Journal for Research in Applied Science
& Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Volume 5 Issue VII, July 2017.
[6] A.A.Marathe, F.H. Mansuri, Y.W. Shaikh, D.R. Mahajan, G.D.Wagh,
“Accident Prvention By Alcohol Detection System In Vehicle” 7th International
Conference on Science, Technology & management, 25th Febrauary 2017.
[7] Nayan Ramteke,Shilpa Patil,, Mayur Deshmukh, Roshani Yelekar,
“Implementation Of Smart Helmet System For Bike With Speed Indication To
Government” ,International Journal of Research In Science &
Engineering,Special Issue 6-ICRT TEST January 2017.
[8] Daniele BIBBO, Silvia CONFORTO, Antonino LAUDANI, Gabriele Maria
LOZITO, “Solar Energy Harvest on Bicycle Helmet for Smart Wearable
Sensors”, 978-1-5386-3906-1/17/$31.00 ©2017 IEEE, 2017.
[9] Prof. Mohsina Anjum, Javeriya Farhat, Saurabh Tumane, Dipali Madavi,
Salman Azmi, “Embedded Based Smart Helmet for Bike Rider's Safety”, © 2017
IJSRST ,Volume 2 , Issue 3 , 2017
[10]A.Ajay, G.Vishnu, V.Kishoreswaminathan ,V.Vishwanth, K.Srinivasan1,
S.Jeevanantham2, “Accidental Identification And Navigation System In
Helmet”, International Conference on Nextgen Electronic Technologies,2017.