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The document discusses arguments for and against the ability to create artificial intelligence. Arguments for its creation include that machines can use neural networks to think similarly to humans, and AI has already been developed that can perform some human tasks. However, arguments against its creation are that humans have souls which AI cannot replicate, AI does not truly understand the world and is prone to biases in its training, and no AI has passed the Turing test which tests for human-level intelligence. There are also debates around the ethical use and control of AI if it were to be developed.
The document discusses arguments for and against the ability to create artificial intelligence. Arguments for its creation include that machines can use neural networks to think similarly to humans, and AI has already been developed that can perform some human tasks. However, arguments against its creation are that humans have souls which AI cannot replicate, AI does not truly understand the world and is prone to biases in its training, and no AI has passed the Turing test which tests for human-level intelligence. There are also debates around the ethical use and control of AI if it were to be developed.
The document discusses arguments for and against the ability to create artificial intelligence. Arguments for its creation include that machines can use neural networks to think similarly to humans, and AI has already been developed that can perform some human tasks. However, arguments against its creation are that humans have souls which AI cannot replicate, AI does not truly understand the world and is prone to biases in its training, and no AI has passed the Turing test which tests for human-level intelligence. There are also debates around the ethical use and control of AI if it were to be developed.
Arguments that it can be created Arguments that it can’t be created
- Materialists argue that everything - Humans have souls, and since that is the including our souls is made of matter, spark of life, AI will never be able to think meaning it is possible to recreate on a human level. everything. - AI is not really “intelligent.” It is able to - Machines are able to use “neural learn, but it does not gather an networks” to think, meaning their understanding of the world from its thinking process is somewhat similar to actions. ours. - In the article about AI taking over the - Even plants can process information world, it is said that if the system is - Alpha Zero (it has already been created… trained the wrong way, it can believe in perhaps the question is not of whether or relationships that do not hold. For not it can be created, but to what extent example, it may prefer male engineering it can be developed by humans? students since it is a male-dominated - Artificial intelligence can already perform field. If humans are not careful, there some of the tasks that we do. may be many incorrect biases. - (Tabula Raza) When humans are born - It’s been 68 years since Alan Turing has into the world, they learn using senses. passed away, and not a single AI can pass Don’t computers learn the same way? the Turing Test. - We are not creating artificial humans, but - Siri and Google are artificial assistants, rather artificial intelligence. It can be not artificial intelligence. argued that machines do not need - Humans are intelligent because of our emotion. curiosity about the world around us. AI - can not see and learn from their environment - Descartes’ argument – no reason. - When we are born into the world, we are curious. Do you really think that computers can ever recreate that?
Arguments that it should be created Arguments that it should not be created
- It can be useful (autonomous driving, - Ultimately, humans are the ones in speech recognition, computer vision) control of AI. AI is a tool, and it can be - In some fields, AI is better than us in the used in a bad way. sense that it is faster and more accurate. - We must treat AI ethically. If we use AI - It can be used as a personal assistant as personal servants (Siri, Alexa), it may - Since humans are the ones in control of not be a good use of consciousness AI, it is safe to have it be created. - AI is currently being used in wars. Are - they invading personal privacy? - Programmers cannot see all possible outcomes when created. Is it possible to eliminate bias? - AI c
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