DESIGN OF PURLIN

Section choosed for purlin = 110X110X4.5

SECTION PROPERTIES
Zxx Zyy Ixx Iyy Area
Cm3 Cm3 Cm4 Cm4 Cm2
72.4 72.4 338 338 18.50

Spacing of purlins = 1.35 m

Span of the purlin = 5.8 m

Slope of truss = 1.36 degrees

Wind intensity = 1.25 kN/m2

Sheeting load ( DL ) + False Ceiling load = 0.22 kN/m2

Purlin self weight ( DL ) 110X110X4.5 = 0.221 kN/m

Live load on purlin ( LL ) = 0.57 kN/m2

Grade of steel ( fy ) = 250 N/mm2

Permisible bending stress = 165 N/mm2 0.66*Fy IS:800 -1984 Clause 6.21

Youngs modulus = 200000 N/mm2

Total upward load on purlin ( WL ) = 1.25*1.35

= 1.6875 kN/m

Live load on purlin LL = 0.57*1.35

= 0.7695 kN/m

Dead load on purlin DL = (0.221+0.22*1.35)

= 0.518 kN/m

Load combinations LL + DL = 0.7695+0.518

= 1.2875 kN/m

Net upward load WL + DL = 1.6875-0.518*cos(1.36*PI()/180

= 1.17 kN/m

Moment Mxx for DL + LL combination = (1.2875*COS(1.36*PI()/180)*5.8^2/10)

= 4.33 kN m

Moment Myy for DL + LL combination = (1.2875*SIN(1.36*PI()/180)*5.8^2/10)

= 0.103 kN m

Moment Mxx for WL + DL combination = (1.17*5.8^2/10)

= 3.936 kN m

Moment Myy for WL + DL combination = (1.17*5.8^2/10)

= 1.743 kN m

CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS = ((4.33*10^6)/(72.4*1000)+(0.103*10^6)/(72.4*1000))

DL + LL Combination = 61.23 N/mm2 < 165 N/mm2

61.23<165 SAFE IN BENDING STRESS

CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS = ((3.936*10^6)/(72.4*1000)+(1.743*10^6)/(72.4*1000))

WL + DL Combination = 78.44 N/mm2 < 219 N/mm2
IS:800 -1984 Clause 3.9.21
78.44<219.45 SAFE IN BENDING STRESS

CHECK FOR DEFLECTION = (((5*1.2875*5.8^4)/(384*200000*10^3*(338/10^8))*1000))

= 28.06 mm

Permisible deflection = (5.8*1000/150)

 = 38.67 mm
28.06<38.67 SAFE IN DEFLECTION
 DESIGN OF PURLIN ( WIND COMPONENT )

Section choosed for purlin = ISMC 200

SECTION PROPERTIES
Zxx Zyy Ixx Iyy Area
Cm 3
Cm 3
Cm 4
Cm4 Cm2
181.93 26.3 1819.3 140.4 28.21

Spacing of purlins = 1.4 m

Span of the purlin = 6.5 m

Slope of truss = 1.22 degrees

Wind intensity = 1.36 kN/m2

Sheeting load ( DL ) = 0.15 kN/m2

Purlin self weight ( DL ) ISMC 200 = 0.221 kN/m

Live load on purlin ( LL ) = 1.25 kN/m2

Grade of steel ( fy ) = 250 N/mm2

Permisible bending stress = 165 N/mm2 0.66*Fy IS:800 -1984 Clause 6.21

Youngs modulus = 200000 N/mm2

Total upward load on purlin ( WL ) = 1.36*1.4

= 1.904 kN/m

Live load on purlin LL = 1.25*1.4

= 1.75 kN/m

Dead load on purlin DL = (0.221+0.15*1.4)

= 0.431 kN/m

Load combinations LL + DL = 1.75+0.431

= 2.181 kN/m

Net upward load WL - DL = 1.904-0.431*cos(1.22*PI()/180

= 1.473 kN/m

Moment Mxx for DL + LL combination = (2.181*COS(1.22*PI()/180)*6.5^2/10)

= 9.213 kN m
Moment Myy for DL + LL combination = (2.181*SIN(1.22*PI()/180)*6.5^2/10)
= 0.196 kN m

Moment Mxx for WL - DL combination = (1.473*COS(1.22*PI()/180)*6.5^2/10)

= 6.222 kN m

Moment Myy for WL - DL combination = (1.473*SIN(1.22*PI()/180)*6.5^2/10)

= 0.133 kN m

CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS = ((9.213*10^6)/(181.93*1000)+(0.196*10^6)/(26.3*1000))

DL + LL Combination = 58.09 N/mm2 < 165 N/mm2

58.09<165 SAFE IN BENDING STRESS

CHECK FOR BENDING STRESS = ((9.213*10^6)/(181.93*1000)+(0.196*10^6)/(26.3*1000))

WL + DL Combination = 39.26 N/mm2 < 219 N/mm2
IS:800 -1984 Clause 3.9.21 From The clause incresae the stress by 33.33 %
39.26<219.45 SAFE IN BENDING STRESS

CHECK FOR DEFLECTION = (((5*2.181*6.5^4)/(384*200000*10^3*(1819.3/10^8))*1000))

= 13.93 mm

Permisible deflection = (6.5*1000/200)

= 32.5 mm

13.93<32.5 SAFE IN DEFLECTION

AS PER CLAUSE 26.2.1 OF IS 456 : 2000

Grade of concrete used in the ped

Γbd

Dia of the bolt 12 mm

BOND STRESS Γbd 1.4 N/mm^2
Tension in the bolt(T) 433 N

total force due to this bond stress = pi x dia of bolt x Ld x Γbd = 140.672 Ld =

Therefore, Ld = 729.283 mm
Threaded length of the Bolt = 125 mm
Therefore total length of the bolt rqd. = 854.283 mm
 M 20
M 25
Grade of concrete used in the pedastal M 25 M 30
M 35
M 40

Grade of conc M 20 M 25 M 30 M 35

Γbd 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7

Tension in the bolt

M40 & ABOVE

1.9