Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Topology
Addressing Table
Objectives
Part 1: Diagnose and Repair the Physical Layer
Part 2: Diagnose and Repair the Data Link Layer
Part 3: Diagnose and Repair the Network Layer
Scenario
You have been asked to troubleshoot WAN connections for a local telephone company (Telco). The Telco
router should communicate with four remote sites, but none of them are working. Use your knowledge of the
OSI model and a few general rules to identify and repair the errors in the network.
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
El cable entre el Router Telco y R4 es un serial DTE, debe ser reemplazado por un cable serial DCE.
a. Examine the Addressing Table to match each router port with the correct Telco port.
b. Hold the mouse over each wire to ensure that the wires are connected as specified. If not,
correct the connections.
El Router R2 está conectado a través del puerto serial 0/0/0, debe corregirse y conectarse
al Router Telco a través del puerto serial 0/0/1.
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
b. Set the clock rate of any serial interfaces that requires it:
Telco(config)# interface s0/0/0
Telco(config-if)# clock rate 4000000
Telco(config-if)# interface s0/1/1
Telco(config-if)# clock rate 4000000
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
b. Change the encapsulation type to HDLC for any interface that is set otherwise:
R4(config)# interface s0/0/1
R4(config-if)# encapsulation hdlc
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
b. Correct any IP addresses that overlap, or are set to the host or broadcast address:
R1(config)# interface s0/0/0
R1(config-if)# ip address 64.100.34.18 255.255.255.252
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
CONCLUSIONES
Por último, la parte 3 de esta actividad nos ha permitido diagnosticar y solucionar problemas
relacionados con la capa de red para la topología propuesta, particularmente aquellos
relacionados con el direccionamiento IP. Después de verificar la dirección IP configurada en
cada dispositivo, así como la máscara de subred en cada caso, nos fue posible reconfigurar
las interfaces según fue necesario para evitar conflictos que se pudieran generar al repetir
direcciones asignadas o si estas están estuviesen fuera de las subredes correspondientes.
Con lo cual se reestableció el direccionamiento de paquetes entre los dispositivos de la red.
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Packet Tracer – Troubleshooting Serial Interfaces
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