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CONTENTS / M A Y 2002—VOL 41, NO.

3,
PART 2 (pp. 303-1174)

Proceedings of the
SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON
TRITIUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Tsukuba, Japan
November 1 2 - 1 6 , 2 0 0 1

xiii Comments / Nerman A. Uckan

xv Preface: Sixth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology /


S. Tanaka, Y. Ichimasa, S. Konishi

PLENARY

3 0 5 Activities of Tritium Studies in Japan / S. Tanaka, M. Nishikawa, Y. Ichimasa,


M. Nishi

3 1 4 Overview of Canadian Activities in Tritium / J. M. Miller

3 1 9 The Progress of Tritium Science and Technology in China / Sun Ying

3 2 5 Tritium Activities in Germany / Sigurd Gross

3 2 9 Tritium Activities in Korea / S. Paek, D. H. Ahn, H. Lee, H. Chung

3 3 4 Tritium Activities in Russia / Arkadiy A. Yukhimchuk

339 U.S. Tritium Activities / Ft. Scott Willms, Robert Rabun

346 Enhancement of Accident Consequence Assessment Model for Tritium UFOTRI


to Include a Wider Variety of Human Foodstuffs / W. Raskob

351 Tritium Beta Decay and the Neutrino Mass: A Key to New Physics / H. Blumer

3 5 6 Tritium Handling Experience in 165MWE Power Generating Station, Fugen /


Takuya Kitabata

PROPERTIES AND REACTIONS

363 Nuclear Fusion Rates in the (ttpi)+ Molecule / Hiroshi Kudo, Hiroki Shibata,
Yasushi Kino

368 RFNC-VNIIEF Tritium Technologies for Fundamental Science / Radiy /. H'kaev,


Valentin N. Lobanov, Arkadiy A. Yukhimchuk

(Continued)
CONTENTS I MAY 2002-VOL. 41 I NO.3,
PART 2
(Continued)

373 A Study of Beta-Decay Induced Reaction on T2 Q-C0 2 System I Yasuhisa Oya,


Wataru Shu, Takumi Suzuki, Takumi Hayashi, Shigeru O'Hira, Masataka Nishi,
Koichi linuma

378 Interaction of Tritium with Polyethylene I Kimiko Ema, Yoshinobu Izumi

382 Influence of the Fourth Component on Tritium Behaviour in Li-Pb Melts I


V. P. Krasin. /. E Lyublinski

386 Investigation of Adsorption and Desorption Mechanism of Water on Material


Surface I Kunihiko Chiba, Rumi Sato, Toshiaki Yoneoka, Satoru Tanaka

BIOLOGY

393 Organically Bound Deuterium in Rice and Soybean After Exposure to Heavy
Water Vapor as a Substitute for Tritiated Water I Michiko lchimasa. Caiyun
Weng, Tetsuki Ara, Yusuke lchimasa

399 Behavior of Tritium in the Mouse Body After Oral Intake and Estimation of the
Absorbed Dose I Masahiro Saito

404 Development of a New Detritiation System Using Microorganisms I Noriyuki


Momoshima, Hideki Kakiuchi

409 Application of Lichens for Assessment of Atmospheric Pollution by Tritium I


A. V. Golubev, L F. Belovodsky. V. N. Golubeva, T. A. Kosheleva, V. F.
Kuznetsova, S. V. Mavrin. Kris Surano, William Hoppes

413 Studies of Mutagenesis Caused by Low Dose Rate Tritium Radiation Using a
Novel Hyper-Sensitive Detection System I Hiroshi Tauchi, Michiko lchimasa,
Yusuke /chimasa, Takahiro Shiraishi, Kenichi Morishima, Shinya Matsuura,
Kenshi Komatsu

417 Transfer of Tritium from 3 H-Thymidine. 3 H-Leucine, 3 H-Giucose, and Tritiated


Water into Mouse Tissue DNA During Long-Term Exposure I Y. lchimasa,
H. Takano, T. Uda, M. lchimasa

422 HT Oxidation in Soils in lbaraki and Isolation, Identification of HT Oxidizing Soil


Bacteria I M. Komuro, Y. /chimasa, M. lchimasa

427 Conversion Rate of HTO to OBT in Plants I M. Atarashi-Andoh H. Amano,


M. lchimasa, Y. lchimasa

432 Evaluation of Tritium Behavior in Man Using a Three-Compartment Model I


Shigeo Yoshida, /sao Murata, Akito Takahashi

437 Protective Effect of Tea Catechins on the DNA Scission Induced in Tritiated
Water I Y. Ohashi, M. Konishi, H. Yoshioka, K. Yoshinaga, H. Yoshioka

442 Scavenging Activity of Tea Catechins on Hydroxyl Radical Formed in Tritiated


Water Studied by the Solid-State Spin Trapping Method I Mariko Konishi,
Yasunori Ohashi, Hiroe Yoshioka, Hisashi Yoshioka

445 Estimation of Internal Dose by Blood Analyses for Exposure to Tritium in


Various Chemical Forms, Hiroshi Takeda, Shoichi Fuma, Kiriko Miyamoto,
Kei Yanagisawa, Nobuyoshi Ishii, Noriko Kuroda

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

ENVIRONMENT

453 Environmental Tritium Concentrations due to Continuous Atmospheric Sources /


P. A. Davis, T. G. Kotzer, W. J. G. Workman

458 Complex Model to Study Long Term Environmental Tritium Behavior / A. V.


Golubev, L F. Belovodsky, S. V. Mavrin, A. Yu. Aleinikov, A. V. Stengach,
M. M. Khabibulin, A. N. Vereshchaga, /. L Kharkhordin, V. G. Rumynin

464 Numerical Modeling and Laboratory Experiments of Tritium Transport in


Unsaturated Soil / Jun Koarashi, Takao lida, Mariko Atarashi-Andoh, Hiromi
Yamazawa, Hikaru Amano

470 ETDOSE: A Code to Simulate Tritium Transfer in the Environment and to


Evaluate Dose / M. Atarashi-Andoh, H. Amano, T. Takahashi

474 Studies of HT0 Washout and Deposition in the Vicinity of Emission Source II:
Model—Experiment Intercomparison / A. V. Golubev, A. Y. Aleinikov, V. N.
Golubeva, M. M. Khabibulin, V. P. Kovalenko, /. /. Solomatin, S. £ Misatyuk,
S. V. Mavrin. T. A. Kosheleva, Y. A. Belot

478 Studies of HT Deposition to Unsaturated Soil / A. V. Golubev, M. V. Glagolev,


V. N. Golubeva, S. V. Demina, N. T. Kazakovsky. S. £ Misatyuk, S. V. Mavrin,
Y. A. Belot

483 An Application of a Transfer Model to the Drainage System of Tritium in a River


Basin in the Vicinity of a Nuclear Site / Kiriko Miyamoto, Yoshikazu Inoue,
Tetsuo Iwakura, Hiroshi Takeda, Shoichi Fuma, Kei Yanagisawa, Nobuyoshi Ishii

488 HTO Emission from Contaminated Surfaces and Distribution in Environmental


Media Around Nuclear Facilities / Hikaru Amano

ANALYSIS AND MONITORING

4 9 5 Tritium Activity Determination in a Wastes Drum by Helium-3 Ingrowth


Method / Hubert Pialot, David Demange, Brice Ravat, Manuel Grivet

500 Monitoring Tritium Activity on Surfaces: Recent Developments / C. R. Shmayda,


W. T. Shmayda, N. P. Kherani

505 Quantitative Measurement of Surface Tritium by /3-Ray-lnduced X-Ray


Spectrometry (BIXS) / Masao Matsuyama, Tadayuki Murai, Kuniaki Watanabe

510 Separation of Tritium Compounds Using Porous VYCOR Glass Tube Wall /
Masatoshi Ohta, Masami Fukui

515 Use of Gas Chromatography in the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe / R. Lasser,


M. Glugla, S. Grunhagen, K. Gunther, R.-D. Penzhorn, J. Wendel

5 2 0 The Analytical System of the ITER Tritium Fuel Processing Plant / R. Lasser,
M. Glugla, P. Schuster, T. Hayashi, H. Yoshida

5 2 5 Tritium-in-Air "Bubbler" Samplers and Internal Radiation Doses at JET /


D. Campling, P. Macheta, B. Patel. P. Schofield

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

5 2 8 Surface Tritium Detection by Imaging Plate Technique / T. Tanabe. K. Miyasaka.


T. Saze, K. Nishizawa, T. Kobayashi, T. Hayashi, M. Nishi

5 3 2 Metal Container Instead of Glass Bulb in Tritium Measurement by Helium-3


Ingrowth Method / L Palcsu, M. Molndr, Zs. Sz6nt6. Svingor. /. Futd

5 3 6 Observation of Tritium Distribution in Pure Vanadium and V-5 mol%Fe Alloy by


Tritium Radioluminography / Hideyuki Saitoh. Hirofumi Homma, Youichi Noya,
Toshiyuki Ohnishi

5 4 2 A Summary of Tritium In-Bed Accountability for 1500 Liter LaNi4.26AI0.75


Storage Beds / J. £ Klein

551 In Situ Imaging and Quantification of Tritium Surface Contamination via


Coherent Fiber Bundle / Charles A. Gentile, John J. Parker, Stewart J. Zweben

5 5 5 Tritium Distribution Measurement of FNS Tritium Targets by Imaging Plate /


Chuzo Kutsukake, Masakazu Seki, Shigeru Tanaka, Yoshikazu Oginuma,
Yuichi Abe, Michinori Yamauchi

DEVICE, FACILITY, AND OPERATION

563 Development and Experience of Tritium Control in Heavy Water Reactor


"Fugen" / Koichi Kitamura, Takuya Kitabata, Akira Matsushima

5 6 8 The Safety and Tritium Applied Research Facility / R. A. Anderl, D. A. Petti,


K. A. McCarthy, G. R. Longhurst

573 Status and Perspectives of Tritium Work Performed at the Karlsruhe Research
Center / S. Gross, Ch. Day, M. Glugla, W. Raskob

578 Long Term Operation of the JET Facilities' Active Gas Handling System /
P. D. Brennan

583 Performance of a Large-Scale Glovebox-Stripper System / L. K. Heung,


M. L Rhoden

588 Decontamination Robot for Tritiated Contaminants / Hajime Aoyama. Tetsutaro


Seki, Kazuyoshi Ishikawa, Shunsuke Hosokawa, Takeshi Itoh, Katsuyoshi
Tatenuma, Masao Matsuyama, Kuniaki Watanabe

593 Operation Results on Safety Systems of Tritium Process Laboratory in Japan


Atomic Energy Research Institute / Masayuki Yamada, Toshihiko Yamanishi,
Wataru Shu, Takumi Suzuki, Hirofumi Nakamura, Yoshinori Kawamura, Yasunori
Iwai, Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Kanetsugu Isobe, Masataka Nishi

598 Research into Vacuum and Dynamic Characteristics or Cryopanels for Fusion
Reactor Ultra-High Vacuum Pumps / A. A. Vedeneev, /. A. Abramov, N. T.
Kazakovskiy, V. N. Lobanov, S. A. Pimanikhin, G. L. Saksganskiy

602 Tritium Inventories in the High Vacuum Pumps of ITER / Chris Day, August
Mack, Manfred Glugla, David K. Murdoch

607 Operation, Maintenance and Decontamination of the JET Torus Access


Facilities / P. Edwards, N. Davies, A. Loving, D. Neilson, B. Patel

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

6 1 2 Tritium Experience in JT-60 DD Plasma Operation / Akira Oikawa. Naoyuki


Miya, Kozo Kodama, Takashi Umehara, Takeshi Yamazaki, Kei Masaki. Isamu
Akiyama, Kozo Matsushita, Nobuyuki Hosogane

6 1 7 Post Service Examination of Tritium Process Components from the Tritium


Laboratory Karlsruhe / C. J. Caldwell-Nichols, S. Gross, R.-D. Penzhorn,
M. Glugla, R. Lasser, K. H. Simon, T. L. Le

621 Use of Ferrofluidic Seals in the Design of Tritium Compatible Pumps /


R. Lasser, D. K. Murdoch, R.-D. Penzhorn

626 Detritiation Processes Needed for JET Operation and Their Wider Applicability /
A. C. Bell, J. Williams, J. D. Neilson, A. Perevezentsev

SAFETY AND SAFETY SYSTEM

635 Deuterium and Tritium Safety Issues in IFE Target Fabrication / L C.


Cadwallader, D. A. Petti

642 Safety Design Concepts for ITER-Tritium Facility / S. O'Hira, £ Tada, K. Hada,
Y. Neyatani, T. Maruo, M. Hashimoto, T. Araki, K. Nomoto, D. Tsuru. T. Ishida,
Y. Goto, T. Tsunematsu

6 4 7 Tritium Confinement Demonstration Using Caisson Assembly for Tritium Safety


Study at TPL/JAERI / Takumi Hayashi, Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Yasunori Iwai,
Noriko Asanuma, Shigeru O'Hira, Masataka F. Nishi

652 Preliminary Tritium Safety Analysis and Problems with Obtaining Public Consent
to Deuterium Plasma Experiments in the LHD / T. Uda, S. Tanahashi,
K. Nishimura, K. Shinotsuka, O. Motojima

658 Calculation Code of System Effect Using Serial Reactor Model / H. Oka,
M. Nishikawa, T. Takeishi, J. Yamaguchi, M. Nishi, T. Hayashi. K. Kobayashi

663 Study on Selective Separation of Tritium Using a Hollow-Filament Type


Polyimide Membrane Module—Its Application to Tritium Monitoring in
High-Energy Accelerator Facilities / Eriko Tega, Seishi Akahori, Kenji Okuno,
Shinichi Sasaki, Takenori Suzuki, Kenjiro Kondo

668 Study on Sudden Loss of Cryogenic Coolant Accident Happened in the


Hydrogen Isotope Separation System for Fusion Reactor / Y. Iwai. H. Nakamura.
S. Konishi. M. Nishi. R. S. Willms

6 7 3 Tritium Behavior Study for Detritiation of Atmosphere in a Room / K. Kobayashi,


T. Hayashi, Y. Iwai, N. Asanuma. M. Nishi

678 Design of Atmosphere Detritiation System for ITER / S. Hirata, T. Kakuta,


T. Hayashi, K. Kobayashi, M. Yamada, M. Nishi

DECONTAMINATION AND WASTE

6 8 5 Tritiated Water on Molecular Sieve Without Hydrogen Production / R. Tom


Walters, Kevin Sessions, C. Gentile, L. Ciebiera

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

6 9 0 Tritium Decontamination of TFTR D-T Plasma Facing Components Using an


Ultra Violet Laser / W. M. Shu, Y. Kawakubo. S. O'Hira. Y. Oya. T. Hayashi.
H. Nakamura, Y. Iwai, M. F. Nishi, C. A. Gentile, C. H. Skinner, S. Langish,
G. Guttadora, A. Carpe, K. M. Young

695 Steel Detritiation by Melting with Gas Bubbling / S. Rosanvallon, J. L.


Courouau, G. Marbach, W. Gulden

7 0 0 Oxidative Decontamination of Tritiated Materials Employing Ozone Gas /


Charles A. Gentile. John J. Parker, Gregory L Guttadora

7 0 6 Screen Test of Tritium Recovery from Stainless Steel Type 3 1 6 /


A. Perevezentsev, K. Watanabe, M. Matsuyama, Y. Torikai

7 1 1 An Overview of the Semi-Empirical Kinetic Model of the 0 + - H + - > C Reaction


System / Allen Y. K. Chen, A. A. Haasz, J. W. Davis

7 1 6 Tritium Removal by Laser Heating and Its Application to Tokamaks / C. H.


Skinner. C. A. Gentile, G. Guttadora, A. Carpe, S. Langish. K. M. Young,
M. Nishi, W. Shu

7 2 1 Treatment of Tritiated Solvents / W. T. Shmayda, A. Bruggeman, J. Braet.


S. Vanderbiesen

726 Recovery of Tritium from Pharmaceutical Mixed Waste Liquids / W.T.


Shmayda. R. D. Gallagher

731 Exposure to Tritiated Moisture and Decontamination of Components for ITER


Remote Maintenance Equipment / Takeshi Higashijima. Kenjiro Obara, Kiyoshi
Shibanuma, Koichi Koizumi, Kazuhiro Kobayashi. Yasuhisa Oya, Wataru Shu,
Takumi Hayashi, Masataka Nishi

736 Effect of Water Vapor on Tritium Decontamination of Stainless Steel 3 1 6 / Yuji


Torikai, A. N. Perevezentsev, Masao Matsuyama, Kuniaki Watanabe

741 Developmental Study of Dry Decontamination for Tritiated Wastes / Takeshi


Itoh. Satoshi Ueda, Katsuyoshi Tatenuma, Yuji Torikai, Masao Matsuyama,
Kuniaki Watanabe

747 Contamination of Stainless Steel Type 3 1 6 by Tritium / A. Perevezentsev,


K. Watanabe, M. Matsuyama. Y. Torikai

HYDRIDE AND STORAGE

753 Design of Metal Hydride Vessels for Processing Tritium / L. Kit Heung

758 A Surface Analytical Study on Poisoning of LaNi 4 7Alo.3 by CO / Sang Ge,


Sun Ying. Tu Mingjing, Luo Xuejian, Wu Sheng, Luo Wenhua, Liang Hong Wei,
Su Yongjun

764 A 1 6 0 0 Liter Tritium Hydride Storage Vessel / J. £ Klein

776 Isotopic Exchange for Metal Hydride Bed Disposal / J. £ Klein, J. R. Wermer

782 Development of a Passively Cooled, Electrically Heated Hydride (PACE) Bed /


J. £ Klein, J. R. Brenner, £ F. Dyer

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

7 8 8 Properties of Titanium Sponge Bed for Tritium Storage / S. Paek, D. H. Ahn,


K R. Kim, H. Chung

7 9 3 The Behaviour of Zirconium-Cobalt as a Material for Tritium Storage /


U. Besserer, R.-D. Penzhorn, R. Brandt

7 9 7 Tritium Accounting by In Situ Calorimetry of the JET Uranium Containers /


A. Perevezentsev, J. Hemmerich

801 Development of ZrCo Beds for ITER Tritium Storage and Delivery / T. Hayashi,
T. Suzuki. S. Konishi, T. Yamanishi, M. Nishi, K. Kurita

DESIGN AND MODEL

807 JUPITER-II Flibe Tritium/Chemistry and Safety Experimental Program / D. A.


Petti, R. A. Anderl. G. R. Smolik, D.-K. Sze. T. Terai, S. Tanaka

812 Dosimetric Effects in Atmospheric Diffusion of HT and HTO for Different Inertial
Fusion Reactor Concepts / Marta Velarde. J. Manuel Per/ado, Luis A. Sedano

8 1 7 Tritium Issues Toward Fusion Plants / S. Konishi. K. Tobita. S. Nishio, H. Okada,


R. Kurihara

821 Dedicated Facility and Glovebox for Tritium Recovery from Carbon Flakes /
A. Perevezentsev, A. Bell, P. D. Brennan. C. Gibbons, J. Hemmerich, S. Knipe,
A. Miller, M. Stead, P. Walsh, J. Yorkshades

8 2 6 Tritium Fuel Cycle for Muon-Catalyzed Intense Neutron Source (MC INS) /
Arkadiy A. Yukhimchuk, Vladimyr A. Arkhangel'sky

831 Potential of Fusion Energy in the Context of Tritium Supply / K. Tokimatsu,


Y. Asaoka, K. Okano, S. Konishi

8 3 5 Time Dependent Tritium Inventories of a Fusion Reactor / Isao Aoki, Satoshi


Konishi, Ryouichi Kurihara, Yasunori Iwai, Masataka Nishi

8 4 0 Advanced Tritium Recovery System / H. Brunnader, W. T. Shmayda, D. R.


Harding, L. D. Lund, R. Janezic

845 Removal and Control of Tritium in Lithium Target for International Fusion
Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) / H. Nakamura, M. Ida, M. Sugimoto,
T. Yutani, H. Takeuchi

8 5 0 Tritium Processing and Tritium Laboratory in the International Fusion Materials


Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) / Toshiaki Yutani, Hiroo Nakamura, Masayoshi
Sugimoto, Mizuho Ida, Hiroshi Takeuchi

8 5 4 The Storage and Delivery System of the ITER Tritium Fuel Processing Plant /
R. Lasser. L. Dorr, M. Glugla, R.-D. Penzhorn, T. Hayashi, D. K. Murdoch,
H. Yoshida

859 Development of Electrochemical Hydrogen Pump Under Vacuum Condition


for a Compact Tritium Gas Recycling System / M. Kato, T. Itoh, H. Sugai,
Y. Kawamura, T. Hayashi, M. Nishi, M. Tanase, T. Matsuzaki, K. Ishida,
K. Nagamine

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

MATERIAL INTERACTION AND PERMEATION

867 Characterization of Carbon Tritide Particles in a Tokamak Fusion Reactor / Yung


Sung Cheng, Yue Zhou, Charles A. Gentile, Charles H. Skinner

872 Hydrogen Isotopes Permeability in Eurofer 97 Martensitic Steel / A. Aiello,


/. Ricapito, G. Benamati, R. Valentini

877 Surface Distribution of Tritium on Graphite Tiles of Divertor Area in JT-60U /


T. Tanabe, K. Miyasaka, K. Sugiyama, K. Masaki, K. Kodama, N. Miya

882 Superpermeability in Fusion Technology: Tritium Accumulation and


Compression / Alexander /. Livshits, Yuji Hatano, Kuniaki Watanabe

887 Study on Deuterium Permeation Through Copper and F82H Low Activation
Steel by Ion Implantation / Hirofumi Nakamura, Wataru Shu, Takumi Hayashi,
Shigeru O'Hira, Masataka Nishi, Masayasu Sugisaki

8 9 2 A Study on Sorption of Tritium on Some Metals / Xiaohua Cao, Benfu Yang,


Huajin Tan, Jingping Wan, Changyong Jiang

8 9 7 Trapping of Hydrogen in Molybdenum Bombarded with Helium-3 Ions / Ikuji


Takagi, Seiichi Watanabe, Shinichi Nagaoka, Kumio Higashi

902 Deuterium Retention and Diffusion in ETP-10 Graphite Exposed to RF Plasma at


Room Temperature / Ikuji Takagi, Ryoutarou Sugiura, Kazushi Shirai, Kunio
Higashi

907 Release of Hydrogen Isotopes from Boron Coated Carbon Tiles of JT-60U /
Kaname Kizu, Junichi Yagyu, Yoshitaka Gotoh, Takashi Arai, Naoyuki Miya

912 Diffusion Coefficient of Tritium in Ni-Based Alloy / Kan Sakamoto, Masayasu


Sugisaki

915 Observation of Hydrogen Distribution in Oxidized Zircaloy-2 with Tritium


Microautoradiography / Hitoshi Hanada, Yuji Hatano, Kanetsugu Isobe, Kan
Sakamoto, Masayasu Sugisaki

919 Study of Carbon Deposition Effect on Hydrogen Permeation Through Palladium


Membrane / S. Tominaga, A. Busnyuk, T. Matsushima, K. Yamaguchi, F. Ono,
T. Terai, M. Yamawaki

9 2 4 Tritium and Deuterium Retention in Graphite Limiters in TEXTOR / T. Tanabe,


K. Miyasaka, M. Rubel, V. Philipps

929 "Prometheus" Setup for Study of Tritium Superpermeation / A. A. Yukhimchuk,


R. K. Musyeav, Yu. /. Vinogradov, S. K. Grishechkin, B. S. Lebedev. V. N. Alimov,
M. £ Notkin, A. O. Busnyuk, A. /. Livshits

934 Surface Characterization of TFTR First Wall Graphite Tiles Used During DT
Operations / Mark T. Paffett, R. Scott Willms, Charles A. Gentile, Charles H.
Skinner

939 Development of Ceramic Coating as Tritium Permeation Barrier / M. Nakamichi,


H. Kawamura, T. Teratani

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

9 4 3 Deuterium Retention of Co-Deposited Carbon Dust / H. Yoshida, M. Taniguchi,


K. Yokoyama, Y. Hirohata, M. Akiba, T. Hino

9 4 8 Tritium Transport Characterization in Martensitic Steels from Isotopic Effect


Studies / G. A. Esteban, F. Legarda, L. A. Sedano, A. Perujo

9 5 4 Tritium Release from Silica Glass / T. Tanifuji, S. Jitsukawa. S. Nasu, A. Moon,


K. Mori, S. Nishikawa, M. Yamanaka, Y. Izawa

9 5 8 Evaluation of Tritium Permeation in Solid Breeder Blanket Cooled by


Supercritical Water / Y. Kosaku, Y. Yanagi, M. Enoeda, M. Akiba

9 6 2 Effect of Carbon and Boron on Diffusivity of Deuterium in Molybdenum and


Tungsten / Tetsuji Noda, Hiroshi Araki, Hiroshi Suzuki

PURIFICATION AND CHEMICAL PROCESS

969 Development of Specific Catalysts for Detritiation of Gases by Counter Current


Isotopic Swamping / M. Glugla, S. Gross, R. Lasser. T. L. Le, D. Niyongabo,
K. H. Simon

974 Mathematical Comparison of Three Tritium System Effluent HTO Cleanup


Systems / R. Scott Willms, Charles Gentile, Keith Rule, Chit Than, Philip
Williams

981 Methane Decomposition Reaction on a ZrNi Alloy / Takao Kawano, Yoichi


Sakuma, Masatoshi Ohta, Toshiki Kabutomori, Mamoru Shibuya

988 Demonstration of Fuel Cleanup System Consisting of Electrolytic Reactor and


Tubular Reservoir Tank for Fusion Reactors / K. Isobe, H. Imaizumi, T. Hayashi,
S. Konishi, M. Nishi

993 An In Situ Tritium-Deuterium Gas-Purification System for Muon Catalyzed Fusion


Expriments at the RIKEN-RAL Muon Facility / T. Matsuzaki, K. Nagamine,
K. Ishida, M. Kato, H. Sugai, M. Tanase, G. H. Eaton

998 SAES® ST909 Bench Scale Methane Cracking Tests / J. £ Klein

1 0 0 4 Preliminary Experiments on the Continuous Separation of Plasma Exhaust Gas /


S. Tanzawa, S. Hiroki, T. Abe

1009 Parametric Studies and Scale-Up of a Cold Trap in the Tritium Extraction Loop
of a HCPB Breeder Test Blanket for ITER / N. Bekris. £ Hutter, J. Rodolausse

1 0 1 4 Design and Commissioning of Upgraded Impurity Processing System at the JET


Facilities / A. Perevezentsev, A. Bell, P. D. Brennan, C. Gibbons. J. Hemmerich,
S. Knipe, R. Stagg, J. Yorkshades

1018 Overview of ITER Fuel Cycle R&D and Design Activities by the European Home
Team / David Murdoch, Ch. Day, M. Glugla, R. Laesser, A. Mack, R.-D. Penzhorn,
A. Busigin, K. Maynard, O. Kveton

BLANKET MATERIAL AND PROCESS

1025 Out-Pile Tritium Release Experiment from Various Ceramic Breeder Materials
in KUR / M. Nishikawa, K. Munakata, T. Takeishi, A. Baba, T. Kawagoe,
S. Beloglazov, N. Nakashima. K. Hashimoto, Y. Yokoyama, K. Okuno,
Y. Morimoto, H. Moriyama, K. Kawamoto

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

1 0 3 0 Tritium and Lithium Diffusion Mechanism in Neutron-Irradiated /3-®LiAI /


H. Sugai, M. Yahagi, H. Hamanaka, K. Kuriyama, T. Hshimoto

1035 Transport Properties of Hydrogen Isotope Gas Mixture Through Ceramic


Protonic Conductor / Yoshinori Kawamura, Satoshi Konishi. Masataka Nishi,
Toshiya Kakuta

1 0 4 0 Tritium Measurements for 6Li-Enriched Li 2 Ti0 3 Breeding Blanket Experiments


with D-T Neutrons / Axel Klix, Kentaro Ochiai, Yasuaki Terada, Yuichi Morimoto,
Michinori Yamauchi, Junichi Hori, Takeo Nishitani

1 0 4 4 Isotope Exchange Reaction Between Gaseous Hydrogen and Tritium on Li 2 Ti0 3


Grain Surface / N. Nakashima. S. Beloglazov. K. Hashimoto, M. Nishikawa

1049 Modeling of Tritium Release from Irradiated Li 2 Zr0 3 / S. Beloglazov,


M. Nishikawa, T. Tanifuji

1 0 5 4 Mass-Transport Properties to Estimate Rates of Tritium Recovery from Flibe


Blanket / Satoshi Fukada, Masabumi Nishikawa, Akio Sagara, Takayuki Terai

1059 Development of Catalyst for Recovery of Tritium / Kenzo Munakata, Satoshi


Yamatsuki, Yoshihiro Yokoyama, Seigo Kanjo, Dmitri lanovski, Yamato Asakura,
Tatsuhiko Uda

1 0 6 4 Isotope Exchange Reaction over Improved Ceramic Tritium Breeder with


Catalytic Function / Kenzo Munakata. Akinori Koga, Yoshihiro Yokoyama, Seigo
Kanjo, Satoshi Yamatsuki. Dmitri lanovski, Masabumi Nishikawa

1069 Conceptual Design of the Blanket Tritium Recovery System for the Prototype
Fusion Reactor / T. Kakuta, S. Hirata, S. Mori, S. Konishi, Y. Kawamura,
M. Nishi. Y. Ohara

ISOTOPE SEPARATION

1077 Design and Operational Experience with a Pilot-Scale CECE Detritiation


Process / J. M. Miller. S. L Celovsky, A. £ Everatt, W. R. C. Graham. J. R. R.
Tremblay

1082 Hydrogen Isotope Enrichment Using Multi-Column Palladium Bed / Satoshi


Fukada, Samsun-Baharin Mohamad, Hiroshi Fujiwara, Masabumi Nishikawa

1087 Investigation of Separation Performances of Various Isotope Exchange Catalysts


for the Deuterium-Hydrogen System / /. Cristescu, loana-R. Cristescu, U. Tamm,
R.-D. Penzhorn, C. J. Caldwell-Nichols

1 0 9 2 Separation of Hydrogen Isotopes by Thermal Cycling Absorption Process: An


Experimental Device / D. Ducret, C. Laquerbe, A. Ballanger, J. Steimetz,
V. Porri, J. P. Verdin, T. Pelletier

1097 The CECE Experimental Industrial Plant for Reprocessing of Tritiated Water
Wastes / /. A. Alekseev, S. D. Bondarenko, 0. A. Fedorchenko, A. /. Grushko,
S. P. Karpov, K. A. Konoplev, V. D. Trenin. £ A. Arkhipov. T. V. Vasyanina.
T. V. Voronina, V. V. Uborsky

1102 Measurement of Pressure Drop and HETP in Columns Packet with Different
Hydrophobic Catalysts for Tritium Isotopic Exchange Between Water and
Hydrogen / A. Perevezentsev, A. Bell. B. M. Andreev. £ P. Magomedbekov,
Yu. S. Pak, M. B. Rozenkevich. Yu. A. Sukharovskii

(Continued)
CONTENTS / MAY 2002—VOL. 41, NO. 3,
PART 2

(Continued)

1107 Difference in HETP and HTU for Isotopic Mixtures of Protium-Tritium and
Protium-Deuterium in Isotopic Exchange Between Water and Hydrogen on
Hydrophobic Catalyst / A. Perevezentsev, B. M. Andreev, £ P. Magomedbekov,
Yu. S. Pak. M. B. Rozenkevich, Yu. A. Sakharovskii

1112 The Displacement of Hydrogen-Deuterium at High Flow Rate in Palladium


Particle Bed / Gan Li, Guangda Lu. Guoqiang Jiang

1116 Experimental Study for Parameters Affecting Separation Factor of Cryogenic


Wall Thermal Diffusion Column / Tadaaki Arita, Toshihiko Yamanishi, Yasunori
Iwai, Masataka Nishi, Ichiro Yamamoto

1121 Optimization of a Thermal Cycling Absorption Process Design by Dynamic


Simulation / C. Laquerbe, D. Ducret, A. Ballanger, T. Pelletier, O. Baudouin,
P. Sere Peyrigain

1126 The Water Detritiation System of the ITER Tritium Plant / Y. Iwai, Y. Misaki,
T. Hayashi, T. Yamanishi, S. Konishi, M. Nishi, R. Ninomiya, S. Yanagimachi,
S. Senrui, H. Yoshida

1131 Steady-State Computer Modeling of a Recent H-D-T Cryogenic Distillation


Experiment at TSTA / Jennifer S. Young, Robert H. Sherman. R. Scott Willms,
Yasunori Iwai, Masataka Nishi

1137 Demonstration of Very High Detritiation Factors with a Pilot-Scale CECE


Facility / W. R. C. Graham, A. £ Everatt, J. R. R. Tremblay. J. M. Miller, D. A.
Spagnolo

1142 Hydrogen Isotope Separation Factors on Palladium Alloy Membranes / D. L.


Luo. C. S. Shen, D. Q. Meng

1146 Development of a Advanced Column Material for Hydrogen Isotope Separation


at Room Temperature / S. Ueda, Y. Nanjou, T. Itoh, K. Tatenuma, M.
Matsuyama, K. Watanabe

1151 Development of a Column Packing Material for Gas Chromatographic


Separation of Hydrogen Isotopes / Y. Nanjou. S. Ueda, T. Itoh, K. Tatenuma,
M. Matsuyama, K. Watanabe

1155 Upgrade of the Isotope Separation System at the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe /
L. Doerr, J. Dehne, M. Glugla, H. Kissel, R.-D. Penzhorn, S. Welte, J. L
Hemmerich

1 1 6 0 Isotopic Enrichment of Tritiated Water by a Bipolar Electrolysis Process /


S. Heinze. D. Ducret, J.-P. Verdin, T. Pelletier

DEPARTMENTS
1165 Volume 41 Indexes

xxi Volume 4 1 Contents

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