Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Isolating Valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 3.66 12 0.00 3.66 12.0 58 0.59 0.142 424 0.04
connection
Double regulating valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 0.00 0.000 20,000 2.04 MML specification
90 Long Radius Elbow 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 1 7.62 25 0.00 7.62 25.0 58 0.59 0.148 442 0.05
Motorized valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 85.37 280 0.00 85.34 280.0 58 0.59 3.313 9,902 1.01
Flexible connectors 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 1 57.93 190 0.00 57.91 190.0 58 0.59 1.124 3,360 0.34
0.0491 1.36 339,529
### 39.37 0.68 804 0.08
suction line
Swing Check Valve 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 1 24.39 80 0.00 24.38 80.0 56 0.57 0.457 1,366 0.14
Isolating Valve 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 2 2.74 9 0.00 2.74 9.0 56 0.57 0.103 307 0.03
90 Long Radius Elbow 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 1 6.10 20 0.00 6.10 20.0 56 0.57 0.114 341 0.03
Flexible connectors 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 1 45.73 150 0.00 45.72 150.0 56 0.57 0.857 2,561 0.26
Tee-Branch 1058.8 66.80 10 250 0.0491 1.36 - - 2 15.24 50 0.00 15.24 50.0 56 0.57 0.571 1,707 0.17
0.0491 1.36 339,529
### 1 52.49 0.68 1,072 0.11
1 - 1a
90 Long Radius Elbow 625.3 39.45 8 200 0.0314 1.26 56 6.10 20 0.00 6.10 20.0 76 0.78 8.682 25,951 2.65
45 Std Elbow 625.3 39.45 8 200 0.0314 1.26 22 3.05 10 0.00 3.05 10.0 76 0.78 1.705 5,097 0.52
Straight Pipe 248.4 15.67 6 150 0.0177 0.89 1 232.94 71 71.00 232.9 52 0.53 1.235 3,693 0.38
0.0177 0.89 0.00 0.53 3,551 0.36
3-4
90 Long Radius Elbow 248.4 15.67 6 150 14 4.88 16 4.88 16.0 52 1.188
Tee Joint 248.4 15.67 6 150 0.0177 0.89 2 9.15 30 0.00 9.14 30.0 52 0.53 0.318 951 0.10
45 Std Elbow 248.4 15.67 6 150 0.0177 0.89 8 2.44 8 0.00 2.44 8.0 52 0.53 0.339 1,015 0.10
Straight Pipe 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 1 272.31 83 82.99 272.3 357 3.64 9.916 29,638 3.03
45 Std Elbow 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 12 0.52 1.7 0.00 0.52 1.7 357 3.64 0.743 2,220 0.23
isloating Valve 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 1 0.46 1.5 0.00 0.46 1.5 357 3.64 0.055 163 0.02
4-5
Double regulating valve 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 1 0.00 0.000 10,000 1.02 MML specification
Tee Joint 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 2 2.13 7 0.00 2.13 7.0 357 3.64 0.510 1,524 0.16
90 Long Radius Elbow 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 8 1.01 3.3 0.00 1.01 3.3 357 3.64 0.961 2,873 0.29
Straight Pipe 6.2 0.39 1 25 0.0005 0.79 1 239.50 73 73.00 239.5 289 2.95 7.060 21,102 2.16
5-6
Tee Joint 6.2 0.39 1 25 0.0005 0.79 2 1.52 5 0.00 1.52 5.0 289 2.95 0.295 881 0.09
Straight Pipe 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 39.37 12 12.00 39.4 123 1.25 0.494 1,476 0.15
Index FCU-UL-16
90 Long Radius Elbow 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 4 0.79 2.6 0.00 0.79 2.6 123 1.25 0.130 390 0.04
45 Std Elbow 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 2 0.40 1.3 0.00 0.40 1.3 123 1.25 0.033 97 0.01
Strainer (FCU) 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 1.52 5 0.00 1.52 5.0 123 1.25 0.063 187 0.02
Isolating Valve (FCU) 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 2 0.30 1 0.00 0.30 1.0 123 1.25 0.025 75 0.01
PICV 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 0.00 0.000 30,000 3.06 Manufacturer Catalogue
Remarks
1 FCU cooling coil pressure drop 0.7 m 6.86 kpa Refer to technical catalgoue included in Appendix G
2 Piping network friction drop 35.16 m ### 344.6 kpa Refer to Friction Loss calculation sheet for details
3 Heat exchanger pressure drop 5.00 m 49.0 kpa Refer to SONDEX technical catalgoue included in Appendix C
Isolating Valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 3.66 12 0.00 3.66 12.0 48 0.49 0.118 351 0.04
connection
Double regulating valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 0.00 0.000 20,000 2.04 MML specification
90 Std Elbow 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 1 4.88 16 0.00 4.88 16.0 48 0.49 0.078 234 0.02
Motorized valve 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 85.37 280 0.00 85.34 280.0 48 0.49 2.742 8,195 0.84
Flexible connectors 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 - - 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 980.0 61.83 10 250 0.0491 1.26 1 57.93 190 0.00 57.91 190.0 48 0.49 0.930 2,780 0.28
0.0491 1.36 339,529
### 39.37 0.56 660 0.07
suction line
Swing Check Valve 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 1 24.39 80 0.00 24.38 80.0 47 0.48 0.384 1,146 0.12
Isolating Valve 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 2 2.74 9 0.00 2.74 9.0 47 0.48 0.086 258 0.03
90 Std Elbow 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 1 3.96 13 0.00 3.96 13.0 47 0.48 0.062 186 0.02
Flexible connectors 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 - - 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 529.4 33.40 8 200 0.0314 1.06 1 45.73 150 0.00 45.72 150.0 47 0.48 0.719 2,149 0.22
Tee-Branch 1058.8 66.80 10 250 0.0491 1.36 - - 2 15.24 50 0.00 15.24 50.0 55 0.56 0.561 1,677 0.17
0.0491 1.36 339,529
### 1 52.49 0.56 880 0.09
1 - 1a
90 Std Elbow 625.3 39.45 8 200 0.0314 1.26 56 3.96 13 0.00 3.96 13.0 64 0.65 4.752 14,205 1.45
45 Std Elbow 625.3 39.45 8 200 0.0314 1.26 22 3.05 10 0.00 3.05 10.0 64 0.65 1.436 4,293 0.44
Straight Pipe 248.4 15.67 6 150 0.0177 0.89 1 232.94 71 71.00 232.9 45 0.46 1.069 3,196 0.33
0.0177 0.89 0.00 0.46 1,921 0.20
3-4
Double regulating valve 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 1 0.00 0.000 10,000 1.02 MML specification
Tee Joint 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 2 2.13 7 0.00 2.13 7.0 338 3.45 0.483 1,443 0.15
90 Std Elbow 14.3 0.90 1 32 0.0008 1.12 8 0.70 2.3 0.00 0.70 2.3 338 3.45 0.634 1,896 0.19
Straight Pipe 6.2 0.39 1 25 0.0005 0.79 1 239.50 73 73.00 239.5 282 2.88 6.889 20,591 2.10
5-6
Tee Joint 6.2 0.39 1 25 0.0005 0.79 2 1.52 5 0.00 1.52 5.0 282 2.88 0.288 860 0.09
Straight Pipe 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 39.37 12 12.00 39.4 128 1.31 0.514 1,536 0.16
Index FCU-UL-16
90 Std Elbow 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 4 0.43 1.4 0.00 0.43 1.4 128 1.31 0.073 219 0.02
45 Std Elbow 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 2 0.40 1.3 0.00 0.40 1.3 128 1.31 0.034 101 0.01
Strainer (FCU) 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 1.52 5 0.00 1.52 5.0 128 1.31 0.065 195 0.02
Isolating Valve (FCU) 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 2 0.30 1 0.00 0.30 1.0 128 1.31 0.026 78 0.01
PICV 2.1 0.13 1 20 0.0003 0.41 1 0.00 0.000 30,000 3.06 Manufacturer Catalogue
Remarks
1 FCU cooling coil pressure drop 0.7 m 6.86 kpa Refer to technical catalgoue included in Appendix G
2 Piping network friction drop 29.87 m ### 292.7 kpa Refer to Friction Loss calculation sheet for details
3 Heat exchanger pressure drop 5.00 m 49.0 kpa Refer to SONDEX technical catalgoue included in Appendix C
Isolating Valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 3.66 12 3.66 58 424 0.04
connection
Double regulating valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 20,000 2.04 MML specification
90 Std Elbow 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 1 7.62 25 7.62 58 442 0.05
Motorized valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 85.37 280 85.34 58 9,902 1.01
Flexible connectors 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 1 57.93 190 57.91 58 3,360 0.34
0.0314 1.43 1,164 0.12
suction line
Swing Check Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 18.29 60 18.29 102 1,866 0.19
Isolating Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 2 2.13 7 2.13 102 435 0.04
90 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 4.88 16 4.88 102 498 0.05
Flexible connectors 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 2 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 33.54 110 33.53 102 3,421 0.35
Straight Pipe 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 656 655.96 102 66,927 6.84
90 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 100 4.88 16 4.88 102 49,755 5.08
Tee Joint 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 4 9.15 30 9.14 102 3,732 0.38
1-2
isloating Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 2.13 7 2.13 102 218 0.02
Double regulating valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 10,000 1.02 MML specification
45 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 24 2.41 7.9 2.41 102 5,896 0.60
Straight Pipe 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 12 12.00 100 1,200 0.12
Tunnel cooling
90 Std Elbow 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 4 4.88 16 4.88 100 1,951 0.20
45 Std Elbow 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 2 2.41 7.9 2.41 100 482 0.05
AHU
Strainer AHU) 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 33.54 110 33.53 100 3,354 0.34
Isolating Valve (AHU) 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 2 2.13 7 2.13 100 427 0.04
PICV 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 35,000 3.57 Manufacturer Catalogue
Remarks
2 Piping network friction drop 29.03 m ### 284.5 kpa Refer to Friction Loss calculation sheet for details
3 Heat exchanger pressure drop 5.00 m 49.0 kpa Refer to SONDEX technical catalgoue included in Appendix C
Isolating Valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 3.66 12 3.66 58 0.59 0.142 424 0.04
connection
Double regulating valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 0.00 0.000 20,000 2.04 MML specification
90 Std Elbow 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 1 4.88 16 4.88 48 0.49 0.078 234 0.02
Motorized valve 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 85.37 280 85.34 58 0.59 3.313 9,902 1.01
Flexible connectors 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 61.83 250 0.0491 1.26 1 57.93 190 57.91 58 0.59 1.124 3,360 0.34
0.0314 1.43 0.83 972 0.10
suction line
Swing Check Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 18.29 60 18.29 102 1.04 0.624 1,866 0.19
Isolating Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 2 2.13 7 2.13 102 1.04 0.146 435 0.04
90 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 3.05 10 3.05 87 0.89 0.089 265 0.03
Flexible connectors 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 2 0.00 0.000 8,000 0.82 Manufacturer Catalogue
Strainer 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 33.54 110 33.53 102 1.04 1.144 3,421 0.35
Straight Pipe 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 656 655.96 87 0.89 19.098 57,085 5.83
90 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 100 3.05 10 3.05 87 0.89 8.874 26,524 2.71
Tee Joint 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 4 9.15 30 9.14 102 1.04 1.248 3,732 0.38
1-2
isloating Valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 2.13 7 2.13 102 1.04 0.073 218 0.02
Double regulating valve 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 1 0.00 0.000 10,000 1.02 MML specification
45 Std Elbow 22.50 150 0.0177 1.27 24 2.41 7.9 2.41 102 1.04 1.973 5,896 0.60
Straight Pipe 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 12 12.00 85 0.87 0.341 1,020 0.10
Tunnel cooling
90 Std Elbow 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 4 3.05 10 3.05 85 0.87 0.347 1,037 0.11
45 Std Elbow 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 2 2.41 7.9 2.41 85 0.87 0.137 409 0.04
AHU
Strainer AHU) 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 33.54 110 33.53 100 1.02 1.122 3,354 0.34
Isolating Valve (AHU) 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 2 2.13 7 2.13 100 1.02 0.143 427 0.04
PICV 22.28 150 0.0177 1.26 1 0.00 0.000 35,000 3.57 Manufacturer Catalogue
Remarks
2 Piping network friction drop 24.87 m ### 243.7 kpa Refer to Friction Loss calculation sheet for details
3 Heat exchanger pressure drop 5.00 m 49.0 kpa Refer to SONDEX technical catalgoue included in Appendix C
Pipe or Tube
Unlined cast or ductile iron
Black steel (dry systems
including preaction)
Black steel (wet systems
including deluge)
Galvanized (all)
Plastic (listed) all
Cement lined cast or ductile iron
Copper tube or stainless steel
SCH 40
Steel
DN
LINK DN " DN nn in D" in D mm
mm
120
120
150
140
150
If the nominal diameter is mm then the inner diameter is
0.5 15 0.622
0.75 20 0.824
1 25 1.049
1.25 32 1.38
1.5 40 1.61
2 50 2.067
2.5 65 2.469
3 75 3.068
3.25 80 3.548
4 100 4.026
5 125 5.047
6 150 6.065
8 200 7.981
10 250 10.2
12 300 12
14 350 13.25
16 400 15.25
18 450 17.25
20 500 19.25
22 550 21.25
24 600 23.25
26 650 25.25
28 700 27.25
30 750 29.25
32 800 31.25
34 850 33.25
36 900 35.25
mm
15.7988
20.9296
26.6446
35.052
40.894
52.5018
62.7126
77.9272
90.1192
102.2604
128.1938
154.051
202.7174
259.08
304.8
336.55
387.35
438.15
488.95
539.75
590.55
641.35
692.15
742.95
793.75
844.55
895.35
Eu 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 25
Flow 0.3 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.46 0.5
0.3 0.34 0.38 0.4276719 0.4539 0.507575
y = 6E-17x2 + 0.016x + 0.14 y = -6E-07x3 + 7E-05x2 + 0.0085x +
30 35 40 45 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180
0.57 0.61 0.66 0.72 0.78 0.88 0.97 1.06 1.14 1.25 1.41 1.59 1.75 1.93
0.5625 0.618225 0.6743 0.730275 0.7857 0.8931 0.9929 1.06116 1.15162 1.2418 1.42084 1.59732 1.77028 1.93876
-6E-07x3 + 7E-05x2 + 0.0085x + 0.2607 y = -2E-08x3 + 4E-06x2 + 0.0088x + 0.3418
35
200 225 250 300 350 400 500 750 1000 1500 2000 2500 2600 3000
2.1 2.25 2.45 2.8 3.1 3.55 4.1 5.4 6.8 9.3 11.3 13 13.4 30 15.2 f(x) = 0.048277
2.1018 2.2964875 2.4336 2.8011 3.1536 3.4911 4.1211 5.4336 6.69 9.09 11.09 12.69 13.30266765 14.799224
0.3418 y = -3E-06x2 + 0.009x + 0.3711 y = -8E-07x2 + 0.0069x + 0.69 25 0.038-X^0.745
20
15
10
0
5500 6000 6500 7
35
4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
30 18.5 22 25.2
f(x) = 0.048277675 x^0.7191078647 28 31
18.336578 21.652909 24.98802814 27.91687 30.730027
25 0.038-X^0.745 0.048*X^0.719
20
Row 6
15 Power (Row 6)
10
0
5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500