Alex Gambin & Joan Jaumà

Time Line

BEFORE CHRIST ANNO DOMINI

S. V S.XIV S.XV S.XVI

470 B.C. Socrates

1225 A.D. Thomas Aquinas
1469 A.D. Niccolo
Machiavelli

- Born in Athens (Greece).

- Born in Roccasecca (Italy).
- Born in Florence (Italy).

- Participats in Peloponese war.
- Christian philosopher - Monarchist absolutism.

- Dialectical Methode.
(scholastic).

- Truth exists. - Realistic description of the
- Idealism.

. society.

- Five ways.

427 B.C. Plato
- "The Prince".

- Born in Athens (Greece).

- Creats the "Academia".
1588 A.D. Thomas Hobbes

- Antropologic dualisme, soul - Born in Malmesbury (Ingland).

and justice.
- The war of 30 years and 3

- Theory of reminiscence . ingland civil wars.
S.XVII

- Leviathan.

412 B.C. Diogenes of Sinope

- - Natural State in Leviathan.

Born in Sinope ( Turkey).

S.IV

- Cynic school.
S.XIII 1596 A.D. Rene Descartes
- Air theory.
1632 A.D. John Locke
- Born in Touraine (France).

- Born in Wrington (U. K.).

- Live methode. - The war of 30 years.

- Father of classic liberalism.

S.XII - - Racionalism.

Empiricist.

384 B.C. Aristotle

- Cogito ergo sumo
- Work: "Essay on human - Discours of methode.

- Born in Stagira (Greece).
understanding"

- Teached Alexandre Magno.
S.XI

- Substance & Accident.

- Logic & Inductive abstraction.

S.X 1711 A.D. Hume
1694 A.D. Voltaire

- Born in Edinburgh (Scotland)
- Born in Paris (France)

- Last representant of British S.XVIII - Context: French

S.IX empirism.
Revolution

- Skeptical phenomenist.
- Counselor of the leaders

- Criticizes propositions of of the French

S.VIII methaphysics and teology. Revolution.

- Principal thinker of

ilustration.

S.VII - Secular ideology

1759 A.D. Friedrich von Schiller

S.III
- Born in Marbach (Germany).

S.VI - Considered a great playwright
1724 A.D. Immanuel Kant

- His first stage was revolutionaty - Born in Russia.

354 B.C. Augustine of Hippo
S.II and classicist (similar to - Rationalist.

-Born in Tagaste (Argelia)
S.V Shakespeare classicism) - What is man? -->"criticism
-Christian philosopher
of pure reason".

-Truth resides in God

S.I
-Rationalism helps faith S.XIX

S.IV
Birth of

Christ
1806 A.D. John Stuart Mill

- Born in London

- Economist, logic and philophist.

- Work: "Principles of Political
S.I S.II S.III
Economy".

- His works talk about poltical

1844 A.D. Friedrich Nietzsche

economy, and it's influence in - Born in Germany

democracy. - 2 Stages:

1. Criticism to culture

2. Methaphysics

- Doctrine called Ethern Retorn.