Rectangular Tank Calculation

Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet
TANK CALCULATION SHEET
I. DESIGN PARAMETERS:
- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

- Design pressure Pd : Full water + 5 kPag
= 22.27 kPa
- Design temperature : 60 oC / AMB
- Operating pressure : ATM
- Operating temperature : 27 oC
- Corrosion Allowance C.A : 0 mm
- Liquid Specific Gravity : 1.00
- Joint Efficiency : 0.85 (For Shell)
: 1.00 (For Roof & Bottom)
- Elastic Modulus E : 2.9*E+7 psi
= 199947962 kPa
retangular
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION: :
- Shell, Roof & Bottom : SS 316L
- Allowable Stress Sa : 16700 psi
= 115142 kPa
- Nozzle Neck : A 182 F 316L
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
- Pipe Fittings : A 312 TP 316L
- Bolts & Nuts : A 193 Gr B8M / A 194 Gr 8M
- Stiffeners : SS 316L
TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 1760 mm
- Length L: 1219 mm
- Width W: 1066 mm
Height (H)
Width (W)
Page 1 of 38
II. DESIGN
II.1 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Length)
II.1.1 Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulas 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a
Length (L) Stiffeners
Vertical length without reinforced a: 587 mm

Horizontal length without reinforced b: 406 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.44
α = 0.0797
β = 0.4658
Required thickness
tr = Sqrt(β*Pd*b2)/Sa) + C.A = 3.86 mm
Adopted thickness ta : 6.00 mm
Maximum deflection
Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.12 mm
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.12mm < 3mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory
II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.39 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 4.18 kN/m
Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 46.38 mm4
= 0.0046 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory
II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 494.69 mm4
= 0.0495 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory
Page 2 of 38
II.1.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment at Hy = 0.5773*amax = 338.68 mm
Maximum bending moment:

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.07 kNm
Required section modulus:
Zr = Mmax/Sa = 5.78E-07 mm3
= 0.58 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (Flat bar 65x6):
Z = 4.2 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffener is satisfactory
II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a
Width (W) Stiffeners

Ratio, a/b : 1.65
α = 0.0934
β = 0.5301
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
0.77mm < 3mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.39 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 4.18 kN/m
Page 3 of 38
Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 27.12 mm4

= 0.0027 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 289.30 mm4
= 0.0289 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.06 kNm
= 0.51 cm3
Z = 4.2 cm3
II.3 Roof Plate Calculation

b b
a
Width (W)
Loads on roof plate:

- Roof area: = 1.299454 m2
- Live load: = 1.5 kPa
- Roof weight: = 111 kg
- Roof structure weight: = 116 kg
- Roof Equipment weight: = 120 kg
- Dead load: = 2.6 kPa
Total load on roof plate: = 4.1 kPa
Distance without reinforced in width a: 533 mm

Distance without reinforced in length b: 609.5 mm
Ratio, a/b : 0.87
α = 0.0332
Page 4 of 38
β = 0.2297
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
0.44mm < 3mm
II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation

b b b b
a
Width (W)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 0.87
α = 0.0332
β = 0.2297
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1mm < 4mm
Page 5 of 38
Page 6 of 38

= 24.62 kPa
= 199947962 kPa
retangular
= 115142 kPa
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2000 mm
- Length L: 5600 mm
- Width W: 1100 mm
Height (H)
Width (W)
Page 7 of 38
Page 8 of 38
II. DESIGN
b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.07
α = 0.0504
β = 0.3185
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.82mm < 4mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 240.32 mm4
= 0.0240 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 2563.43 mm4
= 0.2563 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Page 9 of 38
Page 10 of 38

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.15 kNm
= 1.26 cm3
Section modulus of used stiffener (angle 65x65x6):
Z = 6.26 cm3

b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.21
α = 0.0624
β = 0.38
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.37mm < 4mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 146.71 mm4
= 0.0147 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Page 11 of 38

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 1564.91 mm4
= 0.1565 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.13 kNm
= 1.12 cm3
Z = 6.26 cm3

b b
a
Width (W)

- Roof area: = 6.16 m2

Distance without reinforced in length b: 700 mm
Ratio, a/b : 1.57
α = 0.0886
β = 0.5076
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Page 12 of 38

Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.19mm < 3mm
Page 13 of 38
b b b b
a
Width (W)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 0.88
α = 0.0341
β = 0.2341
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.23mm < 4mm
Page 14 of 38
Page 15 of 38

= 24.62 kPa
= 199947962 kPa
retangular
= 115142 kPa
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2000 mm
- Length L: 5700 mm
- Width W: 1250 mm
Height (H)
Width (W)
Page 16 of 38
Page 17 of 38
II. DESIGN
b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.05
α = 0.0487
β = 0.3096
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.88mm < 4mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 257.95 mm4
= 0.0258 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 2751.49 mm4
= 0.2751 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Page 18 of 38
Page 19 of 38

Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.15 kNm
= 1.29 cm3
Z = 6.26 cm3

b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.07
α = 0.0504
β = 0.3185
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.85mm < 4mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.49 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 244.64 mm4
= 0.0245 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4
Page 20 of 38

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 2609.51 mm4
= 0.2610 cm4
Jx = Jy = 29.4 cm4


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.15 kNm
= 1.27 cm3
Z = 6.26 cm3

b b
a
Width (W)

- Roof area: = 7.125 m2

Ratio, a/b : 1.75
α = 0.0989
β = 0.5559
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Page 21 of 38

Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.39mm < 3mm
Page 22 of 38
b b b b
a
Width (W)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 0.99
α = 0.0435
β = 0.283
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.68mm < 4mm
Page 23 of 38
Page 24 of 38

= 24.62 kPa
= 199947962 kPa
retangular
= 115142 kPa
- Flange : A 182 F 316L
TANK GEOMETRY:
- Height H: 2000 mm
- Length L: 2100 mm
- Width W: 1250 mm
Height (H)
Width (W)
Page 25 of 38
II. DESIGN
b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a
Vertical length without reinforced a: 500.0 mm

Ratio, a/b : 0.95
α = 0.0401
β = 0.2652
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.74mm < 3mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.37 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 3.94 kN/m

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 121.80 mm4
= 0.0122 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 1299.20 mm4
= 0.1299 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4
Page 26 of 38


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.07 kNm
= 0.60 cm3
Z = 4.2 cm3

b b b b
a
Height (H)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.20
α = 0.0616
β = 0.3762
Required thickness
Maximum deflection
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.06mm < 3mm

R1 = 0.03*Pd*a = 0.37 kN/m
R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 3.94 kN/m
Page 27 of 38
Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 48.32 mm4

= 0.0048 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4

Jmin = R2*b4/(192*E*ta) = 515.46 mm4
= 0.0515 cm4
Jx = Jy = 13.7 cm4


Mmax = 0.0641*Pd*b*Hy2 = 0.05 kNm
= 0.48 cm3
Z = 4.2 cm3

b b
a
Width (W)

- Roof area: = 2.625 m2

Ratio, a/b : 1.79
α = 0.1011
Page 28 of 38
β = 0.5662
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.7mm < 3mm

b b b b
a
Width (W)
a
a
a

Ratio, a/b : 1.19
α = 0.0607
β = 0.3718
Required thickness:
Maximum deflection:
Ymax < 1/2 ta
1.11mm < 4mm
Page 29 of 38
Page 30 of 38
THANG LONG
DESIGN CAPACITY LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT
ITEM NO. NAME (m3) (mm) (mm) (mm)
T-6601 CORROSION INHIBITOR TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
T-6603 POUR POINT DEPRESSANT TANK 12.02 5600 1100 2000
T-6605 BACK UP CHEMICAL TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
T-6607 DEMULSIFIER TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
DONG DO
T-6621 CORROSION INHIBITOR TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
T-6622 POUR POINT DEPRESSANT TANK 13.93 5700 1250 2000
T-6623 DEMULSIFIER TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
T-6624 H2S SCAVENGER TANK 5.13 2100 1250 2000
T-6629 BACK UP CHEMICAL TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
T-6636 SCALE INHIBITOR TANK 2.22 1219 1066 1760
HEIGHT X LENGTH HEIGHT X WIDTH ROOF PLATE BOTTOM PLATE
t a b t a b t a b t a b
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
8 667 700 8 667 550 6 1100 700 8 550 700 4
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4

8 667 712.5 8 667 625 6 1250 712.5 8 625 712.5 4
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
6 500 525 6 500 417 6 1250 700 8 625 700 5
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
6 587 406 6 587 355 6 533 609.5 8 533 609.5 4
A(L) A(U) binh tang cung Base specific
mw nozz accessary dry
(mm2) (mm2) (kg) (kg) frame gravity
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 0.99
10 4 3 2 9 3 10 753 1160 2344 766 63 20 20 144 3357 0.91
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 0.781
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 1.02
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 0.99

10 4 3 2 9 3 10 753 1160 2513 776 63 20 20 148 3541 0.91
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 1.02
5 5 4 2 4 3 5 390 1160 913 195 63 20 20 77 1289 0.998
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 0.78
4 4 4 3 3 3 3 390 1160 517 119 63 20 20 53 792 1.3
capacity luu chat hydro
operating
working (kg) test
2 1980 2772 3013
10.85 9873.5 13231 15379
2 1562 2354 3013
2 2040 2832 3013
2 1980 2772 3013

12.63 11493.3 15034 17471
2 2040 2832 3013
4.6 4590.8 5879 6422
2 1560 2352 3013
2 2600 3392 3013

Rectangular Tank Calculation

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Rectangular Tank Calculation

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Rectangular Tank Calculation Sheet

TANK CALCULATION SHEET

- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

Vertical length without reinforced a: 587 mm

II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 4.18 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

II.1.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment:

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

Width (W) Stiffeners

Vertical length without reinforced a: 587 mm

II.2.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 4.18 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

Jmin = R1*b4/(192*E*ta) = 27.12 mm4

II.2.3 Horizontal Stiffener

II.2.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment:

II.3 Roof Plate Calculation

Length (L) Stiffeners

Loads on roof plate:

Distance without reinforced in width a: 533 mm

II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation

Length (L) Stiffeners

Distance without reinforced in width a: 533 mm

TANK CALCULATION SHEET

- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm

II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Maximum bending moment:

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

Width (W) Stiffeners

Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm

II.2.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

II.2.3 Horizontal Stiffener

II.2.4 Vertical Stiffener

Maximum bending moment:

II.3 Roof Plate Calculation

Length (L) Stiffeners

Loads on roof plate:

Distance without reinforced in width a: 1100 mm

Ymax = α*Pd*b4/(E*ta3) = 1.19 mm

Distance without reinforced in width a: 550 mm

TANK CALCULATION SHEET

- Code Design : API 650 & Roark's Formulas

Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm

II.1.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

Moment inertia required:

II.1.3 Horizontal Stiffener

Maximum bending moment:

II.2 Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height x Width)

Width (W) Stiffeners

Vertical length without reinforced a: 667 mm

II.2.2 Top Edge Stiffener

R2 = 0.32*Pd*a = 5.25 kN/m

R2 = 0.32Pda = 4.18 kN/m

R2 = 0.32Pda = 4.18 kN/m

Jmin = R1b4/(192E*ta) = 27.12 mm4

R2 = 0.32Pda = 5.25 kN/m

R2 = 0.32Pda = 5.25 kN/m

Ymax = αPdb4/(E*ta3) = 1.19 mm

R2 = 0.32Pda = 5.25 kN/m

R2 = 0.32Pda = 5.25 kN/m

Ymax = αPdb4/(E*ta3) = 1.39 mm

R2 = 0.32Pda = 3.94 kN/m

R2 = 0.32Pda = 3.94 kN/m

Jmin = R1b4/(192E*ta) = 48.32 mm4