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[ADIT A AREA]
REVISION ; H00
PROJECT : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS ADIT A
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 02
2 DESIGN DESCRIPTION 03
4 CONNECTION DESIGN
5 DRAWINGS 319
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This report presents the design calculations of temporary strutting works for the project
“KVMRT SSP LINE 2-HOSPITAL KUALA LUMPUR STATION” strutting design at adit A
launching/receiving pit area.
1.1 HiSTORY
Revision Date Description
H00 13/Apr/2019 Issue for 1st submission.
Design Load for Strut =(Unit Wall Load x Strut Spacing + Temperature Load )/Sin(Inclination
angle bet Waler and Strut).
An accidental loading 50kN (CIRIA SP95) applied normal to the prop at any point with 1.05Load
factor.
The normal Bending Moment and Load displacement P-delta effect due to self-weight of the
strut.
The strut is assumed pin jointed at both ends, and designed to be under compressive axial load
caused by the earth pressure behind the retaining walls.
Buckling length about x-x, Lx is taken as the maximum distance between supports beams/King
posts or support beam/King Post to waler beam.
Buckling Length about axis y-y, Ly is taken as the maximum distance between waler to waler
distance or strut full length.
Ly
x-x
Y-Y
Lx
Lx = Ly
x-x
Y-Y
3.1.2 The design of Waling Beam (waler) has taken into consideration of following items;
Waling beam is designed as aContinuous Beam [wl2/10] for all load cases.
Axial compression force on waling beam is taken as the horizontal resultant force induced by
Diagonal struts.
Wall load, WL (kN/m) and compression load is shared by waler equally.
Load combination Dead load Live load Temperature effect Accidental load
Comb1-Normal Case 1.40 1.60 1.20 -
Comb2-Accidental load Case 1.05 0.50 - 1.05
4.0 CODE OF PRACTICE
The strutting material is based on the Code of Practice,
Py = 275N/mm2 (or ) 355 N/mm2 for flange thickness less than 16mm
Py = 265N/mm2 (or) 345 N/mm2 for flange thickness greater than 16mm
For sections fabricated from plates, by welding as per CL 4.7.5 BS5950, the value of Py should be
reduced by 20N/mm2.
S1 Diagonal DS1 to 2 750 750 W1 2 610*229*101 4,988 3,341 1 610*324*241 0.83 0.68
S1 Diagonal DS3 750 750 W1 2 610*229*101 4,930 3,298 1 610*324*241 0.79 0.55
S1 Diagonal DS4 750 750 W1 1 610*324*195 4,440 2,944 1 610*324*241 0.77 0.58
S2 Diagonal DS1 to 2 850 850 W2 2 610*229*101 5,582 3,787 1 610*324*241 0.92 0.75
S2 Diagonal DS3 850 850 W2 2 610*229*101 5,516 3,737 1 610*324*241 0.88 0.61
S2 Diagonal DS4 850 850 W2 1 610*324*241 5,619 3,737 1 610*324*241 0.78 0.69
S2 Diagonal DS5 to 6 850 850 W2 2 610*229*101 5,582 3,787 1 610*324*241 0.92 0.83
S3 Diagonal DS1 to 2 620 620 W3 2 610*229*101 4,216 2,762 1 610*324*195 0.70 0.70
S3 Diagonal DS3 620 620 W3 2 610*229*101 4,168 2,726 1 610*324*195 0.67 0.58
S3 Diagonal DS4 620 620 W3 1 610*324*155 4,044 2,726 1 610*324*195 0.88 0.63
S3 Diagonal DS5 to 6 620 620 W3 2 610*229*101 4,216 2,762 1 610*324*195 0.70 0.78
Load combination Dead load Live load Temperature effect Accidental load
COMB1 Normal Case 1.40 1.60 1.20 -
COMB 2 Accidental load Case 1.05 0.50 - 1.05
STRUT DESIGN
Project: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 1 OF 2
Adopt : 2H- 610*229*125
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Load From Waler / Wall : (Per Strut Layer) WL = 800 kN/m
2 Superimposed Live Load (assumed) acting on Flanges : I - Orientation SLLy = 1.5 kN/m
3 Superimposed Live Load (assumed) acting on Web : H - Orientation SLLx = - kN/m
4 Temperature Load (Assumed) : DPtemp = α.Dt.E.A.( b/100) Pt = 544.2 kN
5 Spacing of Strut : S= 3.00 m
6 Inclination Angle of Strut : (Measured between Waler & Strut) q = 30.0 0
7 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis): Lx = 5.3 m
8 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y axis) : Ly = 5.3 m
9 Effective Length of Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 5.3 m
10 Effective Length between lacing Le = 2.34 m
2
11 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
12 Adopt Safety Factor : SFdl = 1.40 SFll = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
13 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.95
14 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: 2H- 610*229*125
15 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.45 kN/m
2
16 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
17 Maximun Deflection (Sagging) on Strut: δ= 0.10 mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL = 50.0 kN
19 Moment Due to Eccentric axial loading = 10% of Strut depth x Fc (Factored) Me = 451.4 kNm
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 97,540 3,872 24.80 4.95 3,187 338 3,639 528 158
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
145.7 195,080 797,744 24.80 50.24 6,374 12,982 7,278 15,800 316 21.4 10.5 47.3 < 50 66.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*125 IS OK
= 544 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 21.37 10.55 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,430.02 18,184 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 97,540 3,872 24.80 4.95 3,187 338 3,639 528 158
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
145.7 195,080 797,744 24.80 50.24 6,374 12,982 7,278 15,800 316 21.4 10.5 47.3 < 50 66.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*125 IS OK
= 544 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 21.37 10.55 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,430.02 18,184 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 97,540 3,872 24.80 4.95 3,187 338 3,639 528 158
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
145.7 195,080 797,744 24.80 50.24 6,374 12,982 7,278 15,800 316 52.4 25.9 47.3 < 50 66.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*125 IS OK
= 544 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 52.42 25.87 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 736.33 3,022 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.20 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 97,540 3,872 24.80 4.95 3,187 338 3,639 528 158
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
145.7 195,080 797,744 24.80 50.24 6,374 12,982 7,278 15,800 316 52.4 25.9 47.3 < 50 66.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*125 IS OK
= 544 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 52.42 25.87 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 736.33 3,022 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.20 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
95.8 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.54 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249 13.5 46.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 429 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 13.51 46.41 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 11,079.42 939 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.17 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
95.8 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.54 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249 13.5 46.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 429 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 13.51 46.41 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 11,079.42 939 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.17 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 72.2 37.0 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 72.20 36.98 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 388.12 1,479 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.31 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 72.2 37.0 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 72.20 36.98 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 388.12 1,479 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.31 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.2 258,400 1,011,580 25.60 50.54 8,454 15,283 9,468 19,800 396 20.7 10.5 31.7 < 50 44.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 682 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 20.70 10.49 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,720.43 18,400 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.2 258,400 1,011,580 25.60 50.54 8,454 15,283 9,468 19,800 396 20.7 10.5 31.7 < 50 44.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 682 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 20.70 10.49 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,720.43 18,400 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.2 258,400 1,011,580 25.60 50.54 8,454 15,283 9,468 19,800 396 50.8 25.7 31.7 < 50 44.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 682 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 50.78 25.72 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 784.60 3,058 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.20 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.2 258,400 1,011,580 25.60 50.54 8,454 15,283 9,468 19,800 396 50.8 25.7 31.7 < 50 44.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 682 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 50.78 25.72 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 784.60 3,058 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.20 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
113.7 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308 13.3 45.2 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 530 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 13.26 45.23 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 11,511.33 989 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.16 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
113.7 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308 13.3 45.2 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 530 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 13.26 45.23 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 11,511.33 989 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.16 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
227.3 430,800 1,576,880 26.40 50.60 13,568 23,729 15,340 30,800 616 70.8 37.0 30.2 < 50 42.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 1,061 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 70.83 36.96 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 403.25 1,481 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.31 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
227.3 430,800 1,576,880 26.40 50.60 13,568 23,729 15,340 30,800 616 70.8 37.0 30.2 < 50 42.3
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 1,061 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 70.83 36.96 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 403.25 1,481 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.31 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 20.5 10.5 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 20.46 10.48 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,831.72 18,417 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 20.5 10.5 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 5.30 5.30 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 20.46 10.48 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 4,831.72 18,417 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.03 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 50.2 25.7 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 50.19 25.71 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 803.09 3,061 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.19 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
191.5 334,600 1,273,320 25.90 50.57 10,766 19,198 12,114 24,900 498 50.2 25.7 31.0 < 50 43.4
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 858 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS2 to 9 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 13.00 13.00 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 50.19 25.71 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 803.09 3,061 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.19 0.06 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.7 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381 9.9 38.7 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
= 657 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 9.87 38.71 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 20,779.73 1,350 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.13 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
155.7 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381 9.9 38.7 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
= 657 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS10 to 11 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.50 3.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 9.87 38.71 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 20,779.73 1,350 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.13 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
311.4 959,600 1,969,360 35.47 50.81 22,440 28,136 25,280 38,140 763 52.7 36.8 25.9 < 50 36.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
= 1,314 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 52.72 36.80 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 727.94 1,494 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.21 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 479,800 31,180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1,559 12,640 2,404 381
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
311.4 959,600 1,969,360 35.47 50.81 22,440 28,136 25,280 38,140 763 52.7 36.8 25.9 < 50 36.2
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
= 1,314 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ IS1 to 3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 18.70 18.70 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 52.72 36.80 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 727.94 1,494 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.21 0.12 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
95.8 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.54 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249 12.4 42.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 429 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.36 42.43 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 13,254.19 1,124 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.15 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
95.8 167,300 14,160 25.90 7.54 5,383 867 6,057 1,335 249 12.4 42.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
= 429 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.36 42.43 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 13,254.19 1,124 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.15 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
113.7 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308 12.1 41.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 530 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.12 41.36 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 13,770.87 1,183 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.14 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
113.7 215,400 18,440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1,121 7,670 1,726 308 12.1 41.4 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
= 530 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.12 41.36 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 13,770.87 1,183 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.14 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS5 to 6 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS5 to 6 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 to 2 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 29.8 14.3 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS3 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 7.20 7.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 29.75 14.34 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 2,285.70 9,845 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.08 - η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
77.6 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.38 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198 12.5 43.3 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 341 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.50 43.35 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 12,948.92 1,077 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.15 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.39 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 1Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
77.6 129,200 10,790 25.60 7.38 4,227 666 4,734 1,023 198 12.5 43.3 - < 50 -
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*324*155 IS OK
= 341 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS4 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 3.20 3.20 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 12.50 43.35 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 12,948.92 1,077 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = - 0.15 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS5 to 6 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
3
(cm )
2
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 75,780 2,915 24.20 4.76 2,515 256 2,881 400 129
Av Ixx Iyy rxx ryy Zxx Zyy Sxx Syy 2Ag λ'x λ'y λc 1.4 λc
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2) Lx/rxx Ly/ryy Le/(min(rx,ry))
126.5 151,560 650,830 24.20 50.23 5,030 10,603 5,762 12,900 258 35.1 16.9 49.2 < 50 68.8
(OK)
[4] SECTION CAPACITIES (FOR LACED STRUT)
SECTION 610*229*101 IS OK
= 444 kN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : Strut Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS5 to 6 ]
SHEET: 2 OF 2
COMPRESSION CAPACITY CL 4.7 & ANNEX C
Compressive Capacity, Pc = Ag * pc
x-axis y-axis a
Length of span, L= 8.50 8.50 m Strut Curve a 2.0
Slenderness ratio, λ = 35.12 16.92 Strut Curve b 3.5
Young Modulus, E = 205,000 205,000 N/mm2 Strut Curve c 5.5
Robertson constant, a = 5.50 5.50 thickness up to 40mm Strut Curve d 8.0
Euler strength, Pe = 1,640.01 7,064 N/mm2 Pe=π^2E/λ^2
λo= 15.32 15.32 λo =0.2(π^2E/Py)^0.5
Perry Factor, η = 0.11 0.01 η =0.001a(λ-λo) >0
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 6,385 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 4,365 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,934 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,604 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,500 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,352 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,317 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 2353 kN Fv / Pv = 0.74 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 800 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 788 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 8,347 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.15 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 5,729 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.15 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 5,136 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,417 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 4,566 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,087 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,708 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 3223 kN Fv / Pv = 0.71 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,050 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,034 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 10,348 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.15 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 30.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 7,093 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.15 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 6,370 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS2 to 9 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 4,231 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.10 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 5,653 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 3223 kN Fv / Pv = 0.68 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS10 to 11 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,822 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.80 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.40 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,115 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 3223 kN Fv / Pv = 0.88 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ IS1 to 3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 1,300 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 75.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,280 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 656.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.50 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 3.10 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 838*400*299
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.93 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.20 29.20 479800 31180 35.47 9.04 11,220 1559.0 12,640 2404.3 381
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 3223 kN Fv / Pv = 0.66 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 838*400*299 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 31180 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 31180 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 22.12 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 31.2
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.881
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 19.37
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 4360.80 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 36259 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 68158 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 4360.80 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,527 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,362 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,937 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,634 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,546 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.25 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S1 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W1] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 750 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,351 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.25 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,947 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,678 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 4,405 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,985 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 4,488 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,985 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS5 to 6 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,947 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
Shear Capacity, Pv = 0.6 * P y * A v Pv = 2353 kN Fv / Pv = 0.63 > 0.60 (High Shear Load)
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S2 [ DS5 to 6 ]
WALER MARKING: [W2] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 850 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,678 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 530.4 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*241
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 2.37 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.90 31.00 215400 18440 26.40 7.74 6,784 1121.0 7,670 1726.0 308
SECTION 610*324*241 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 18440 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 18440 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 25.84 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 21.6
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.888
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.98
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 22.55
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2646.15 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 16578 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 30511 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2646.15 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,981 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS1 to 2 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,953 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.20 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,329 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS3 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,177 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.30 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 3,230 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS4 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 37.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,177 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 2.52 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 1.70 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS5 to 6 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB1 Normal Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 2,981 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.40 SFLL = 1.60 SFt = 1.20 SFacc = -
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/4/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: WALER Design : For LAYER S3 [ DS5 to 6 ]
WALER MARKING: [W3] SHEET: 1 OF 2
[1] INPUT DATA ( ALL LOADS ARE WORKING LOAD ) COMB 2 Accidental load Case
1 Uniform Load Acting on Waler: (Per Waler) (WL/1) = > WL = 620 kN/m
2 Inclination Angle of Strut (Measured between Waler & Strut) A= 45.0
3 Superimposed Dead Load (assumed) acting on Web: (along x-x axis) SDLx = 1.5 kN/m
4 Applied Compression Force (if any) : ((Fs*(Cosθ)/1) = > Pa = 1,953 kN < = factored
5 Temperature Load (assumed) : Pt = 428.8 kN
6 Spacing of Strut : Sosf = 3.00 m
7 Length of Knee : (measured along waler) Ln = - m
8 Spacing of Brackets: Sb = 2.00 m
9 Effective Length of Major Axis (x-x Axis) : Lx = 2.50 m
10 Effective Length of Minor Axis (y-y Axis) : Ly = Lb ( Normally) Ly = 2.00 m
11 Effective Length for Lateral Torsional Buckling : Lb = 2.00 m
2
12 Design Strength of Material : Py = 345 N/mm
13 Adopt Safety Factor : SFDL = 1.05 SFLL = 0.50 SFt = - SFacc = 1.05
14 Equivalent Uniform Moment Factors (BS5950: Part 1:2000 : Table 18, 26) mx, my, mLT = 0.925 Table 18
15 Adopt Steel Section : ADOPT: H 610*324*195
16 Self-weight of Adopted Steel Section : SW = 1.91 kN/m
2
17 Young's Modulus : E= 205000 N/mm
18 Superimposed (Accidental) Point Load (CIRIA SP95) : Worst in Vertical Direction PL= 50 kN
W D B t T Ix Iy rx ry Zx Zy Sx Sy Ag
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm4) (cm4) (cm) (cm) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm3) (cm2)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.40 24.40 167300 14160 25.90 7.55 5,383 867.0 6,057 1335.0 249
SECTION 610*324*195 IS OK
Buckling Resistance, M b = S x * p b
Length of span, Lb= 2.0 m n= 0.5
Effective Length, Leb= 1.0L Icf = 14160 cm4
= 2.0 m Itf = 14160 cm4
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = uvλ √βw DL = 0 Depth of Lipped Flange
λ= Leb /ry = 26.49 y= 0 Monosymmetry Index
bw = 1.0 x= 26.8
mLT = 0.9 u= 0.883
Slenderness Factor, n = 0.99
Equivalent Slenderness, λLT = 23.11
Young's Modulus, E = 205000 N/mm2
Plastic Moment Capacity, Mp = 2089.67 kNm Mp = py*Sx
Limiting equiv. Slenderness, λLo = 30.63 λLo = 0.4*(p2*E/py)0.5
Perry Factor, hLT = 0.0000 hLT = 0.007*(λLT - λLo) ≥ 0
h > 0
f= 12514 fLT = [Mp+(hLT+1)*ME] / 2
Elastic Critical Moment, ME = 22939 kNm ME = [Mp*p2*E]/[λLT2*py]
Buckling Resistance Moment, Mb = 2089.67 kNm Mb = ME*Mp / f + (f2 - ME * Mp)0.5
Bending Strength, Pb = Mb / Sx
= 345.00 MPa
B. CONNECTION DESIGN
WALER SPLICE DESIGN
(BY WELDING)
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
Subject : SPLICE DESIGN SUMMARY TABLE
Web PL, unit: mm Weld size Flange PL, unit: mm Weld size
Case Size
Length(Lw) Width(Ww) Thickness(Tw) (mm) Length(Lf) Width(Wf1) Width(Wf2) Thickness(Tf) (mm)
CASE1 610*324*195 400 300 12 8 400 200 375 12 8
CASE2 610*324*241 500 500 12 10 500 250 375 12 10
CASE3 838*400*299 500 500 12 10 500 350 450 12 12
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: SPLICE DESIGN FOR - 610*324*195kg/m
1 OF 2
(A) INPUT DATA
2
(1) Design Strength of Material : fy = 355 N/mm
(2) Adopt Safety Factor : SF = Full capacity
(3) Depth of Section : D= 621.8 mm
(4) Width of Section : B= 326.5 mm
(5) Thickness of Flange : T= 24.4 mm
(6) Thickness of Web : t= 15.4 mm
(7) Root Radius of the section r= 12.7 mm
2
(8) Area of Section Ag = 24900 mm
(9) Elastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Zx = 5383000 mm3
3
(10) Elastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Zy = 867000 mm
3
(11) Plastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Sx = 6057000 mm
(12) Plastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Sy = 1335000 mm3
(B)ASSUMPTION
(1) MEMBER IS CONNECTED BY PARTIAL PENETRATION BUTTWELD.
(2) 85% OF SHEARFOCE & BENDING MOMENT IS TAKEN BY BUTTWELD.
(3) 15% OF SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT TAKEN BY SPLICE PLATES.
(3) Effective shear area Effective area of the section: Av = D x t = 9575.72 mm2
(3) WELDING DESIGN FOR FLANGE PLATE : (4) WELDING DESIGN FOR WEB PLATE :
Please refer to sheet 2 of 2 welding check
Welding Required(Lr) Provided
Size pw (mm) Lp (mm) W =300
8 1.23 438 526.5mm OK
La =200 Lb =200
CentreLine
W =200
La =200 Lb =200
CentreLine
(5) SUMMARY :
Applied Loads: Load Position (From Oringin) Load Position (From Centroid) Eccentric Moment at Centroid
Fz,z
Direction Magnitude Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Yc mm Zc mm Xc mm My kNmm Mz kNmm Mx kNmm
Mz
Fy kN 305.94 -142.86 0 0.00 43706.3
Fz kN -150.00 0 0.0 0.0
Mx
Fx kN -150.00 -142.86 0.0 0.0
My Applied Moments: Resultant Moments on Weld Group:
Material strength grade My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm
Fx,x Fy,y 2
S275 N/mm 0.0 0.0 43706.3
Sign Convention
Centroid of Weld Group From Origin Weld Group Properties From Centroid (y to u-axis angle=0 Degs )
(Positive) 4 4 4 4
Weld leg size: Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Iyy mm Izz mm Iyz mm Iuu mm Ivv mm4 Ipp mm4
8 mm 150.00 142.86 17,071,057 63,005,854 0 17,071,057 63,005,854 80,076,911
Strength Check:
LEGEND Design Stress in weld, Fw,Ed: Design Resistence, Fw,Rd:
Welds: 0.176 kN/mm2 0.220 kN/mm2
Origin: Fw,Rd > Fw,Ed ; OK
Centroid:
Input Weld Group: Component Properties for Each Weld Part: Stress Component & Resultant at Each Node: Force Resultants in each Weld Length
Node Part Yo Zo Throat,a Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz Stress fy Stress fz Stress fx Stress fr Force Fyw Force Fzw Force Fxw
No No mm mm mm mm2 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm4 mm4 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN kN KN
1 1 0 0 5.60 1120.00 0.00 112000 5790476 25202927 7200000 0.156 -0.082 0.000 0.176 113.61 -91.70 0.00
2 1 0 200 5.60 0.047 -0.082 0.000 0.094
3 2 0 200 5.60 1680.00 252000.00 336000 5490105 12600000 0 0.047 -0.082 0.000 0.094 78.72 0.00 0.00
4 2 300 200 5.60 0.047 0.082 0.000 0.094
5 3 300 0 5.60 1120.00 336000.00 112000 5790476 25202927 -7200000 0.156 0.082 0.000 0.176 113.61 91.70 0.00
6 3 300 200 5.60 0.047 0.082 0.000 0.094
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
NOTE: SUM
Maximum Resultant Stress: Resultant Force in Weld Group
CALCULATION IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz It=Iy+Iz
EC3 PART1-8:2005 3920.00 588000 560000 17071057 63005854 0 80076911 0.176 306 0 0
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: SPLICE DESIGN FOR - 610*324*241kg/m
1 OF 2
(A) INPUT DATA
2
(1) Design Strength of Material : fy = 355 N/mm
(2) Adopt Safety Factor : SF = Full capacity
(3) Depth of Section : D= 635.0 mm
(4) Width of Section : B= 329.1 mm
(5) Thickness of Flange : T= 31.0 mm
(6) Thickness of Web : t= 17.9 mm
(7) Root Radius of the section r= 12.7 mm
2
(8) Area of Section Ag = 30800 mm
(9) Elastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Zx = 6784000 mm3
3
(10) Elastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Zy = 1121000 mm
3
(11) Plastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Sx = 7670000 mm
(12) Plastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Sy = 1726000 mm3
(B)ASSUMPTION
(1) MEMBER IS CONNECTED BY PARTIAL PENETRATION BUTTWELD.
(2) 85% OF SHEARFOCE & BENDING MOMENT IS TAKEN BY BUTTWELD.
(3) 15% OF SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT TAKEN BY SPLICE PLATES.
(3) Effective shear area Effective area of the section: Av = D x t = 11366.5 mm2
(3) WELDING DESIGN FOR FLANGE PLATE : (4) WELDING DESIGN FOR WEB PLATE :
Please refer to sheet 2 of 2 welding check
Welding Required(Lr) Provided
Size pw (mm) Lp (mm) W =500
10 1.54 439 579.1mm OK
La =250 Lb =250
CentreLine
W =250
La =250 Lb =250
CentreLine
(5) SUMMARY :
Applied Loads: Load Position (From Oringin) Load Position (From Centroid) Eccentric Moment at Centroid
Fz,z
Direction Magnitude Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Yc mm Zc mm Xc mm My kNmm Mz kNmm Mx kNmm
Mz
Fy kN 363.16 -187.50 0 0.00 68092.4
Fz kN -250.00 0 0.0 0.0
Mx
Fx kN -250.00 -187.50 0.0 0.0
My Applied Moments: Resultant Moments on Weld Group:
Material strength grade My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm
Fx,x Fy,y 2
S275 N/mm 0.0 0.0 68092.4
Sign Convention
Centroid of Weld Group From Origin Weld Group Properties From Centroid (y to u-axis angle=0 Degs )
(Positive) 4 4 4 4
Weld leg size: Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Iyy mm Izz mm Iyz mm Iuu mm Ivv mm4 Ipp mm4
10 mm 250.00 187.50 45,587,208 291,680,958 0 45,587,208 291,680,958 337,268,167
Strength Check:
LEGEND Design Stress in weld, Fw,Ed: Design Resistence, Fw,Rd:
Welds: 0.103 kN/mm2 0.220 kN/mm2
Origin: Fw,Rd > Fw,Ed ; OK
Centroid:
Input Weld Group: Component Properties for Each Weld Part: Stress Component & Resultant at Each Node: Force Resultants in each Weld Length
Node Part Yo Zo Throat,a Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz Stress fy Stress fz Stress fx Stress fr Force Fyw Force Fzw Force Fxw
No No mm mm mm mm2 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm4 mm4 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN kN KN
1 1 0 0 7.00 1750.00 0.00 218750 15950521 109382146 27343750 0.090 -0.050 0.000 0.103 112.87 -88.33 0.00
2 1 0 250 7.00 0.039 -0.050 0.000 0.064
3 2 0 250 7.00 3500.00 875000.00 875000 13686167 72916667 0 0.039 -0.050 0.000 0.064 137.42 0.00 0.00
4 2 500 250 7.00 0.039 0.050 0.000 0.064
5 3 500 0 7.00 1750.00 875000.00 218750 15950521 109382146 -27343750 0.090 0.050 0.000 0.103 112.87 88.33 0.00
6 3 500 250 7.00 0.039 0.050 0.000 0.064
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
NOTE: SUM
Maximum Resultant Stress: Resultant Force in Weld Group
CALCULATION IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz It=Iy+Iz
EC3 PART1-8:2005 7000.00 1750000 1312500 45587208 291680958 0 337268167 0.103 363 0 0
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: SPLICE DESIGN FOR - 838*400*299kg/m
1 OF 2
(A) INPUT DATA
2
(1) Design Strength of Material : fy = 355 N/mm
(2) Adopt Safety Factor : SF = Full capacity
(3) Depth of Section : D= 855.5 mm
(4) Width of Section : B= 399.9 mm
(5) Thickness of Flange : T= 29.2 mm
(6) Thickness of Web : t= 18.2 mm
(7) Root Radius of the section r= 17.8 mm
2
(8) Area of Section Ag = 38140 mm
(9) Elastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Zx = 11220000 mm3
3
(10) Elastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Zy = 1559000 mm
3
(11) Plastic Modulus ( y-y axis) Sx = 12640000 mm
(12) Plastic Modulus ( z-z axis) Sy = 2404300 mm3
(B)ASSUMPTION
(1) MEMBER IS CONNECTED BY PARTIAL PENETRATION BUTTWELD.
(2) 85% OF SHEARFOCE & BENDING MOMENT IS TAKEN BY BUTTWELD.
(3) 15% OF SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT TAKEN BY SPLICE PLATES.
(3) Effective shear area Effective area of the section: Av = D x t = 15570.1 mm2
(3) WELDING DESIGN FOR FLANGE PLATE : (4) WELDING DESIGN FOR WEB PLATE :
Please refer to sheet 2 of 2 welding check
Welding Required(Lr) Provided
Size pw (mm) Lp (mm) W =500
12 1.85 441 649.9mm OK
La =250 Lb =250
CentreLine
W =350
La =250 Lb =250
CentreLine
(5) SUMMARY :
Applied Loads: Load Position (From Oringin) Load Position (From Centroid) Eccentric Moment at Centroid
Fz,z
Direction Magnitude Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Yc mm Zc mm Xc mm My kNmm Mz kNmm Mx kNmm
Mz
Fy kN 497.46 -187.50 0 0.00 93274.6
Fz kN -250.00 0 0.0 0.0
Mx
Fx kN -250.00 -187.50 0.0 0.0
My Applied Moments: Resultant Moments on Weld Group:
Material strength grade My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm My kN-mm Mz kN-mm Mx kN-mm
Fx,x Fy,y 2
S275 N/mm 0.0 0.0 93274.6
Sign Convention
Centroid of Weld Group From Origin Weld Group Properties From Centroid (y to u-axis angle=0 Degs )
(Positive) 4 4 4 4
Weld leg size: Yo mm Zo mm Xo mm Iyy mm Izz mm Iyz mm Iuu mm Ivv mm4 Ipp mm4
10 mm 250.00 187.50 45,587,208 291,680,958 0 45,587,208 291,680,958 337,268,167
Strength Check:
LEGEND Design Stress in weld, Fw,Ed: Design Resistence, Fw,Rd:
Welds: 0.141 kN/mm2 0.220 kN/mm2
Origin: Fw,Rd > Fw,Ed ; OK
Centroid:
Input Weld Group: Component Properties for Each Weld Part: Stress Component & Resultant at Each Node: Force Resultants in each Weld Length
Node Part Yo Zo Throat,a Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz Stress fy Stress fz Stress fx Stress fr Force Fyw Force Fzw Force Fxw
No No mm mm mm mm2 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm4 mm4 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN kN KN
1 1 0 0 7.00 1750.00 0.00 218750 15950521 109382146 27343750 0.123 -0.069 0.000 0.141 154.61 -120.99 0.00
2 1 0 250 7.00 0.054 -0.069 0.000 0.088
3 2 0 250 7.00 3500.00 875000.00 875000 13686167 72916667 0 0.054 -0.069 0.000 0.088 188.24 0.00 0.00
4 2 500 250 7.00 0.054 0.069 0.000 0.088
5 3 500 0 7.00 1750.00 875000.00 218750 15950521 109382146 -27343750 0.123 0.069 0.000 0.141 154.61 120.99 0.00
6 3 500 250 7.00 0.054 0.069 0.000 0.088
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
NOTE: SUM
Maximum Resultant Stress: Resultant Force in Weld Group
CALCULATION IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH Area,A A yo A zo Iyy Izz Iyz It=Iy+Iz
EC3 PART1-8:2005 7000.00 1750000 1312500 45587208 291680958 0 337268167 0.141 497 0 0
WALER SPLICE DESIGN (BOLTING)
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE : 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: SPLICE DESIGN SUMMARY TABLE
Case 1 2 3
Size 610*324*195 610*324*241 838*400*299
Material grade (Mpa) 355 355 355
PL grade (Mpa) 355 355 355
Flange Length(Lf) 1100 1400 920
Width(Wf1) 320 320 400
Width(Wf2) 140 140 170
Thickness(Tf) 18 25 25
Bolt size 24 24 27
half nos/side 14 18 16
Rows 7 9 4
p1 75 75 120
e1 50 50 50
p2 170 170 155
e2 70 70 48
Web Length(Lw) 500 500 500
Width(Ww) 400 400 400
Thickness(Tw) 12 12 20
Bolt size 20 20 24
half nos/side 15 15 15
Rows 5 5 5
Columns 3 3 3
p1 75 75 75
e1 50 50 50
p2 75 75 75
e2 50 50 50
PROJECT : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE : 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT : BOLTED SPLICE DESIGN FOR H610x324x195kg/m
[I] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM FLANGE WITH HOLE & FLANGE PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 575.0 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
single line of bolt , k = 0.5
Length in tension face , Lt=min(Lt1,Lt2)= 70 mm
Hole Diameter, Dt= 26 mm
Total thickness of flange plate, t = 36 mm > Flange Thk= 24.4mm
Block shear capacity Pr= 2*0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ] (2 side)
= 6,441.8 kN > 3360.67 kN
OK
PROVIDE : 1 Nos. 320 x 1100 x 18mm thk < = For Flange Outer Sides
(Per side) 2 Nos. 140 x 1100 x 18mm thk < = For Flange Inner Sides/ flange
(Total) 28 Nos. M24 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Flange plate /flange
[P] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM WEB WITH HOLE & WEB PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 350.0 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
single line of bolt , k = 2.5
Length in tension face , Lt= 200.0 mm
Hole Diameter, Dt= 22.0 mm
Total thickness of web plate, t = 24.0 mm
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
= 2,531.2 kN > 1982.17 kN
OK
[Q] SUMMARY OF WEB SPLICE PLATE
PROVIDE : 2 Nos. 400 x 500x 12mm thk < = For Web Splice Plate
30 Nos. M20 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Web Splice Plate
PROJECT : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE : 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT : BOLTED SPLICE DESIGN FOR H610x324x241kg/m
[I] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM FLANGE WITH HOLE & FLANGE PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 725.0 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
single line of bolt , k = 0.5
Length in tension face , Lt=min(Lt1,Lt2)= 70 mm
Hole Diameter, Dt= 26 mm
Total thickness of flange plate, t = 50 mm > Flange Thk= 31.0mm
Block shear capacity Pr= 2*0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ] (2 side)
= 10,109.3 kN > 4167.17 kN
OK
PROVIDE : 1 Nos. 320 x 1400 x 25mm thk < = For Flange Outer Sides
(Per side) 2 Nos. 140 x 1400 x 25mm thk < = For Flange Inner Sides/ flange
(Total) 36 Nos. M24 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Flange plate /flange
[P] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM WEB WITH HOLE & WEB PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 350.0 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
single line of bolt , k = 2.5
Length in tension face , Lt= 200.0 mm
Hole Diameter, Dt= 22.0 mm
Total thickness of web plate, t = 24.0 mm
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
= 2,531.2 kN > 2352.87 kN
OK
[Q] SUMMARY OF WEB SPLICE PLATE
PROVIDE : 2 Nos. 400 x 500x 12mm thk < = For Web Splice Plate
30 Nos. M20 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Web Splice Plate
PROJECT : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE : 10/04/19
DESIGNED: TTZ
SUBJECT : BOLTED SPLICE DESIGN FOR H838x400x299kg/m
[I] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM FLANGE WITH HOLE & FLANGE PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 410.0 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
Double line of bolts , k = 2.5
Lt1= 116 mm Lt2= 155 mm
Length in tension face , Lt=Lt1= 116 mm (For Plate)
Length in tension face , Lt=min(Lt1,Lt2)= 116 mm (For Flange)
Hole Diameter, Dt= 29 mm
Total thickness of flange plate, t = 50 mm Flange Thk= 29.2mm
Block shear capacity Pr= 2*0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ] (Left and right)
= 9,466.1 kN > 5097.37 kN OK (For Plate)
= 5,528.2 kN > 5097.37 kN OK (For Flange)
[J] SUMMARY OF FLANGE SPLICE PLATE
PROVIDE : 1 Nos. 400 x 920 x 25mm thk < = For Flange Outer Sides
(Per side) 2 Nos. 170 x 920 x 25mm thk < = For Flange Inner Sides/ flange
(Total) 32 Nos. M27 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Flange plate /flange
[P] BLOCK SHEAR CAPACITY OF BEAM WEB WITH HOLE & WEB PLATE
{BS 5950-1: 6.2.4}
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
Length in shear face , Lv= 350 mm
effective net area coefficient Ke = 1.1 (s355)
single line of bolt , k = 2.5
Length in tension face , Lt= 200.0 mm
Hole Diameter, Dt= 26.0 mm
Total thickness of web plate, t = 40.0 mm (PL total thickness)
Block shear capacity Pr= 0.6*py*t*[ Lv + Ke ( Lt-k*Dt) ]
= 4,127.6 kN > 3223.01 kN
OK
[Q] SUMMARY OF WEB SPLICE PLATE
PROVIDE : 2 Nos. 400 x 500x 20mm thk < = For Web Splice Plate
30 Nos. M24 Grade 8.8 < = Bolts for Web Splice Plate
STRUT LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN
Summary Table
Case No 1 2 3 4 5 6
Strut design soil load= kN/m 850 800 1050 1300 1050 1300
Strut spacing= m 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.5
Loading Detail
Sturt horizontal inclined angle, θh= kN 45 30 30 30 75 75
Accidental load= kN 50 50 50 50 50 50
Strut Size = UB 610x229x101.2 kg/m UB 610x229x125.1 kg/m UB 610x324x154.8 kg/m UB 610x324x194.9 kg/m UB 610x324x241.1 kg/m UB 838x400x299.1 kg/m
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 8 mm Provide weld size= 8 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 80 mm Weld strengh= 1.232 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 2 Required weld length= 84 mm
Edge distance, e = 42 mm Provided weld length= 150 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 50 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 1230 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 74 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 640 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 77 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 590 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 257 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 147.2 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 290 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x229x101.2 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 1
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 73.6 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 7.1 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 203 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 4 Required weld length= 80 mm
Edge distance, e = 46 mm Provided weld length= 400 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 138 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 2760 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 65 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1441.3 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 75 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1318.7 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 668 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 261 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 705 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x229x125.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 2
In accordance with BS5950-1:2000
A. Info
Size of the Single Member of Compound Strut = UB 610x229x125.1 kg/m
Spacing Between Strut Member, ds = 1000 mm
Buckling Length between Lacing, Lc = 2340 mm
Eff. Length of Diag. Lace, Le = ds sqrt(2) 1414 mm CL4.7.8 (h)
Min. radius of gyration for single strut, rmin= 4.95 cm CL4.7.8 (g)
Overall slenderness, λc= Lc / rmin= 47.3 < 50, PASS
Lacing inclined angle,θ (40 to 70 deg) 45 degrees
Strut design soil load, WL= 800 kN/m Unfactored
Strut design spacing, S= 3m
Strut horizontal inclined angle, θh= 30 degrees
Strut design load,Fst= WL x S / sinθh= 4800 kN
Accidental Load at any point in the length of Member , Facc = 50 kN
Number of parallel lacing plane, N = 2
Restraint force in the x-direction, Fres =2.50 %*Fst = 120.0 kN Unfactored
Total transver load, Vtr=1.05 ( Fres +Facc ) = 178.5 kN Factored
Diagonal Lacing design axial force, FA = Vtr/N/cosθ 126.2 kN CL4.7.8 (i)
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 8 mm Provide weld size= 8 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 80 mm Weld strengh= 1.232 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 2 Required weld length= 102 mm
Edge distance, e = 42 mm Provided weld length= 150 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 50 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 1230 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 74 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 640 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 77 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 590 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 257 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 147.2 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 290 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x229x125.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 2
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 89.3 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 7.1 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 203 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 4 Required weld length= 97 mm
Edge distance, e = 46 mm Provided weld length= 400 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 138 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 2760 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 65 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1441.3 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 75 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1318.7 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 668 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 261 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 705 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x154.8 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 3
In accordance with BS5950-1:2000
A. Info
Size of the Single Member of Compound Strut = UB 610x324x154.8 kg/m
Spacing Between Strut Member, ds = 1000 mm
Buckling Length between Lacing, Lc = 2340 mm
Eff. Length of Diag. Lace, Le = ds sqrt(2) 1414 mm CL4.7.8 (h)
Min. radius of gyration for single strut, rmin= 7.39 cm CL4.7.8 (g)
Overall slenderness, λc= Lc / rmin= 31.7 < 50, PASS
Lacing inclined angle,θ (40 to 70 deg) 45 degrees
Strut design soil load, WL= 1050 kN/m Unfactored
Strut design spacing, S= 3m
Strut horizontal inclined angle, θh= 30 degrees
Strut design load,Fst= WL x S / sinθh= 6300 kN
Accidental Load at any point in the length of Member , Facc = 50 kN
Number of parallel lacing plane, N = 2
Restraint force in the x-direction, Fres =2.50 %*Fst = 157.5 kN Unfactored
Total transver load, Vtr=1.05 ( Fres +Facc ) = 217.9 kN Factored
Diagonal Lacing design axial force, FA = Vtr/N/cosθ 154.1 kN CL4.7.8 (i)
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 8 mm Provide weld size= 8 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 80 mm Weld strengh= 1.232 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 3 Required weld length= 125 mm
Edge distance, e = 42 mm Provided weld length= 250 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 50 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 1230 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 74 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 640 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 77 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 590 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 257 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 220.8 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 290 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x154.8 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 3
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 108.9 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 7.1 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 203 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 4 Required weld length= 118 mm
Edge distance, e = 46 mm Provided weld length= 550 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 138 mm
Bolt Size,d = M24 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 26 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 2760 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 78 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1441.3 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 75 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1318.7 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 132 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 668 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 300 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 705 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x194.9 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 4
In accordance with BS5950-1:2000
A. Info
Size of the Single Member of Compound Strut = UB 610x324x194.9 kg/m
Spacing Between Strut Member, ds = 1000 mm
Buckling Length between Lacing, Lc = 2340 mm
Eff. Length of Diag. Lace, Le = ds sqrt(2) 1414 mm CL4.7.8 (h)
Min. radius of gyration for single strut, rmin= 7.55 cm CL4.7.8 (g)
Overall slenderness, λc= Lc / rmin= 31.0 < 50, PASS
Lacing inclined angle,θ (40 to 70 deg) 45 degrees
Strut design soil load, WL= 1300 kN/m Unfactored
Strut design spacing, S= 3m
Strut horizontal inclined angle, θh= 30 degrees
Strut design load,Fst= WL x S / sinθh= 7800 kN
Accidental Load at any point in the length of Member , Facc = 50 kN
Number of parallel lacing plane, N = 2
Restraint force in the x-direction, Fres =2.50 %*Fst = 195.0 kN Unfactored
Total transver load, Vtr=1.05 ( Fres +Facc ) = 257.3 kN Factored
Diagonal Lacing design axial force, FA = Vtr/N/cosθ 181.9 kN CL4.7.8 (i)
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 8 mm Provide weld size= 8 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 80 mm Weld strengh= 1.232 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 3 Required weld length= 148 mm
Edge distance, e = 42 mm Provided weld length= 250 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 50 mm
Bolt Size,d = M20 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 22 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 1230 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 74 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 640 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 77 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 590 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 92 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 257 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 220.8 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 290 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x194.9 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 4
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 128.6 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 7.1 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 203 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 4 Required weld length= 139 mm
Edge distance, e = 46 mm Provided weld length= 550 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 138 mm
Bolt Size,d = M24 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 26 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 2760 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 78 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1441.3 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 75 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1318.7 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 132 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 668 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 300 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 705 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x241.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 5
In accordance with BS5950-1:2000
A. Info
Size of the Single Member of Compound Strut = UB 610x324x241.1 kg/m
Spacing Between Strut Member, ds = 1000 mm
Buckling Length between Lacing, Lc = 2340 mm
Eff. Length of Diag. Lace, Le = ds sqrt(2) 1414 mm CL4.7.8 (h)
Min. radius of gyration for single strut, rmin= 7.74 cm CL4.7.8 (g)
Overall slenderness, λc= Lc / rmin= 30.2 < 50, PASS
Lacing inclined angle,θ (40 to 70 deg) 45 degrees
Strut design soil load, WL= 1050 kN/m Unfactored
Strut design spacing, S= 4m
Strut horizontal inclined angle, θh= 75 degrees
Strut design load,Fst= WL x S / sinθh= 3805 kN
Accidental Load at any point in the length of Member , Facc = 50 kN
Number of parallel lacing plane, N = 2
Restraint force in the x-direction, Fres =2.50 %*Fst = 95.1 kN Unfactored
Total transver load, Vtr=1.05 ( Fres +Facc ) = 152.4 kN Factored
Diagonal Lacing design axial force, FA = Vtr/N/cosθ 107.7 kN CL4.7.8 (i)
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 10 mm Provide weld size= 8 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 100 mm Weld strengh= 1.232 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 2 Required weld length= 87 mm
Edge distance, e = 50 mm Provided weld length= 250 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 75 mm
Bolt Size,d = M24 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 26 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 1920 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 110 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1000 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 115 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 920 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 132 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 402 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 220.8 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 452 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 610x324x241.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 5
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 76.2 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 9 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 250 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 4 Required weld length= 82 mm
Edge distance, e = 44 mm Provided weld length= 600 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 240 mm
Bolt Size,d = M22 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 24 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 3460 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 91 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 2250 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 91 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1210 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 114 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 868 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 364 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 902 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 838x400x299.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 6
In accordance with BS5950-1:2000
A. Info
Size of the Single Member of Compound Strut = UB 838x400x299.1 kg/m
Spacing Between Strut Member, ds = 1000 mm
Buckling Length between Lacing, Lc = 2340 mm
Eff. Length of Diag. Lace, Le = ds sqrt(2) 1414 mm CL4.7.8 (h)
Min. radius of gyration for single strut, rmin= 9.05 cm CL4.7.8 (g)
Overall slenderness, λc= Lc / rmin= 25.9 < 50, PASS
Lacing inclined angle,θ (40 to 70 deg) 45 degrees
Strut design soil load, WL= 1300 kN/m Unfactored
Strut design spacing, S= 4m
Strut horizontal inclined angle, θh= 75 degrees
Strut design load,Fst= WL x S / sinθh= 4711 kN
Accidental Load at any point in the length of Member , Facc = 50 kN
Number of parallel lacing plane, N = 2
Restraint force in the x-direction, Fres =2.50 %*Fst = 117.8 kN Unfactored
Total transver load, Vtr=1.05 ( Fres +Facc ) = 176.2 kN Factored
Diagonal Lacing design axial force, FA = Vtr/N/cosθ 124.6 kN CL4.7.8 (i)
By bolting By Welding
Angle Bar Thickness, t = 10 mm Provide weld size= 10 mm
Angle Bar leg length, LA = 130 mm Weld strengh= 1.54 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 2 Required weld length= 81 mm
Edge distance, e = 50 mm Provided weld length= 280 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 75 mm
Bolt Size,d = M30 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
2
Bolt Hole Dia. = 33 mm Angle effective area, Ae= 2530 mm CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 138 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 1300 mm CL4.6.3.1
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 115 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2=Ag-a1 1230 mm CL4.6.3.1
Bolt shear capacity= 210 kN= Fv A Angle tensile capacity (Bolting)= 527 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 230 kN PASS Angle tensile capacity (Welding)= 594 kN PASS
Project: PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AT HKLS DATE: 13/04/2019
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: LACING & TIE BEAM DESIGN FOR - 2UB 838x400x299.1 kg/m
(The worst case) Case 6
Propose bolting method and welding method for tie beam connection
Design tie beam axial force, FT = 88.1 kN
By bolting By Welding
Channel webt thickness, tw = 9 mm Provide weld size= 6 mm
Channel depth, Dc = 250 mm Weld strengh= 0.924 kN/mm
Nos. of bolt, n= 6 Required weld length= 95 mm
Edge distance, e = 100 mm Provided weld length= 600 mm PASS
Bolt Spacing = 200 mm
Bolt Size,d = M24 Grade 8.8 Tension capacity check
Bolt Hole Dia. = 26 mm Channel effective area, Ae= 3309.6 mm2 CL3.4.3
2
PL bearing capacity= 99 kN= kbs d t pbs a1= 2250 mm CL4.6.3.2
2
Edge shear rupture capacity= 207 kN= 0.5 kbs e t pbs a2= Ag-a1 1210 mm CL4.6.3.2
Bolt shear capacity= 132 kN= Fv A Tie tensile capacity (Bolting)= 827 kN PASS
Design shear capacity= 596 kN PASS Tie tensile capacity (Welding)= 860 kN PASS
WALER BRACKET DESIGN
Loading :
Waler Size = 1 UB 838*400* 299 kg/m
Strut Size = (WALER ONLY )
Accessories = 10% of main members
Soil/Variable action, LL = 1.50 kN/m
Concrete Packing Weight = 1.92 kN/m (24kN/m3*no.waler*waler width*tcon)
Accidental Load = 50.00 kN
Waler Loading Length = 3.5 m
Strut Effective Length = 0.0 m
Bracket Spacing = 3.5 m
Strut Loading Length = Strut Effective Length/2
= 0.00 m
Partial Factor :
LC1:
γG = 1.40 γQ = 1.60 γ acc= 0.00
LC2:
γG = 1.05 γQ = 0.50 γ acc= 1.05
Ultimate Limit State:
Pw = {γG * SW of Waler * 10% Accessories+γQ * LL on Waler}*Waler Loading Length
LC1= 24.21 kN, LC2= 14.48 kN Lw= 0.63 m
(Ps+Pacc.)
Pult = Pw + Pc +
2
LC1= 33.62 kN, LC2= 47.79 kN/Bracket
Loading :
Waler Size = 1 UB 838*400* 299 kg/m
Strut Size = 2 UB 838*400* 299 kg/m
Accessories = 10% of main members
Soil/Variable action, LL = 1.50 kN/m
Concrete Packing Weight = 1.92 kN/m (24kN/m3*no.waler*waler width*tcon)
Accidental Load = 50.00 kN
Waler Loading Length = 1.7 m (For waler at strut location)
Strut Effective Length = 18.7 m
Bracket Spacing = 1.7 m
Strut Loading Length = Strut Effective Length/2
= 9.35 m
Partial Factor :
LC1:
γG = 1.40 γQ = 1.60 γ acc= 0.00
LC2:
γG = 1.05 γQ = 0.50 γ acc= 1.05
Ultimate Limit State:
Pw = {γG * SW of Waler * 10% Accessories+γQ * LL on Waler}*Waler Loading Length
LC1= 11.76 kN, LC2= 7.03 kN Lw = 0.63 m
(Ps+Pacc.)
Pult = Pw + Pc +
2
LC1= 69.78 kN, LC2= 71.89 kN/Bracket
Partial Factor :
Pw = 11.76 kN P1 = Pc = 4.57 kN P1 P2 P3
Pc = 4.57 kN P2 = 0.5Pw = 5.88 kN
Ps = 106.91 kN P3 = 0.5Pw+(Ps+Pacc.)/n = 59.33 kN
0.685 0.33 0.185
Pacc. = 0.00 kN R1 R2 SPAN2R3
SPAN1
Adopt: L100x100x10
Therefore, angular bar L100x100x10 is adequate for the bracket member design.
Pw = 7.03 kN P1 = Pc = 3.43 kN P1 P2 P3
Pc = 3.43 kN P2 = 0.5Pw = 3.517 kN
Ps = 70.37 kN P3 = 0.5Pw+(Ps+Pacc.)/n = 64.95 kN
0.685 0.33 0.185
Pacc. = 52.50 kN R1 R2 SPAN2R3
SPAN1
Adopt: L100x100x10
Therefore, angular bar L100x100x10 is adequate for the bracket member design.
Loadings
Loading :
Waler Size = 1 UB 610*324* 241 kg/m
Strut Size = 2 UB 610*229* 101 kg/m
Accessories = 10% of main members
Soil/Variable action, LL = 1.50 kN/m
Concrete Packing Weight = 1.58 kN/m (24kN/m3*no.waler*waler width*tcon)
Accidental Load = 50.00 kN
Waler Loading Length = 1.6 m (For waler at strut location)
Strut Effective Length = 8.5 m
Bracket Spacing = 1.6 m
Strut Loading Length = Strut Effective Length/2
= 4.25 m
Partial Factor :
LC1:
γG = 1.40 γQ = 1.60 γ acc= 0.00
LC2:
γG = 1.05 γQ = 0.50 γ acc= 1.05
Ultimate Limit State:
Pw = {γG * SW of Waler * 10% Accessories+γQ * LL on Waler}*Waler Loading Length
LC1= 9.67 kN, LC2= 5.57 kN Lw = 0.52 m
(Ps+Pacc.)
Pult = Pw + Pc +
2
LC1= 24.80 kN, LC2= 40.94 kN/Bracket
Partial Factor :
Pw = 9.67 kN P1 = Pc = 3.54 kN P1 P2 P3
Pc = 3.54 kN P2 = 0.5Pw = 4.834 kN
Ps = 23.20 kN P3 = 0.5Pw+(Ps+Pacc.)/n = 16.43 kN
0.685 0.33 0.185
Pacc. = 0.00 kN R1 R2 SPAN2R3
SPAN1
Adopt: L100x100x10
Therefore, angular bar L100x100x10 is adequate for the bracket member design.
Pw = 5.57 kN P1 = Pc = 2.65 kN P1 P2 P3
Pc = 2.65 kN P2 = 0.5Pw = 2.785 kN
Ps = 12.93 kN P3 = 0.5Pw+(Ps+Pacc.)/n = 35.5 kN
0.685 0.33 0.185
Pacc. = 52.50 kN R1 R2 SPAN2R3
SPAN1
Adopt: L100x100x10
Therefore, angular bar L100x100x10 is adequate for the bracket member design.
Loadings
1 Input data
Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V (8.8) M24
Seismic/Filling set or any suitable annular gap filling solution
Effective embedment depth: hef,act = 300 mm (hef,limit = - mm)
Material: 8.8
Evaluation Service Report: ETA 04/0027
Issued I Valid: 26/06/2013 | 16/05/2018
Proof: SOFA design method + fib (07/2011) - after ETAG BOND testing
Stand-off installation: eb = 0 mm (no stand-off); t = 10 mm
Anchor plate: lx x ly x t = 100 mm x 700 mm x 10 mm; (Recommended plate thickness: not calculated
Profile: no profile
Base material: uncracked concrete, C40/50, fc,cyl = 40.00 N/mm2; h = 1,150 mm, Temp. short/long: 30/30 °C
Installation: hammer drilled hole, Installation condition: Dry
Reinforcement: no reinforcement or reinforcement spacing >= 150 mm (any Ø) or >= 100 mm (Ø <= 10 mm)
no longitudinal edge reinforcement
R
- The anchor calculation is based on a rigid baseplate assumption.
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 2
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 3
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/04/2019
E-Mail:
5 Combined tension and shear loads SOFA (fib (07/2011), section 10.3)
bN bV a Utilization bN,V [%] Status
steel 0.441 0.213 2.000 25 OK
concrete 0.867 0.118 1.500 85 OK
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the anchor plate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 4
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/04/2019
E-Mail:
7 Warnings
• The anchor design methods in PROFIS Anchor require rigid anchor plates per current regulations (ETAG 001/Annex C, EOTA TR029, etc.).
This means load re-distribution on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the anchor plate are not considered - the anchor plate is
assumed to be sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the design loading. PROFIS Anchor calculates the minimum
required anchor plate thickness with FEM to limit the stress of the anchor plate based on the assumptions explained above. The proof if the
rigid base plate assumption is valid is not carried out by PROFIS Anchor. Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the
existing conditions and for plausibility!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• Characteristic bond resistances depend on short- and long-term temperatures.
• Please contact Hilti to check feasibility of HIT-V rod supply.
• The design method fib (07/2011) assumes that no hole clearance between the anchors and the fixture is present. This can be achieved by
filling the gap with mortar of sufficient compressive strength (e.g. by using the HILTI Seismic/Filling set) or by other suitable means
• The compliance with current standards (e.g. EC3) is the responsibility of the user
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with fib (07/2011)!
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 5
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/04/2019
E-Mail:
8 Installation data
Anchor plate, steel: - Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V (8.8) M24
Profile: no profile Installation torque: 0.200 kNm
Hole diameter in the fixture: df = 26 mm Hole diameter in the base material: 28 mm
Plate thickness (input): 10 mm Hole depth in the base material: 300 mm
Recommended plate thickness: not calculated Minimum thickness of the base material: 356 mm
Drilling method: Hammer drilled
Cleaning: Compressed air cleaning of the drilled hole according to instructions for use is required
50 50
100
1
150
350
2
150
3
350
300
50 50
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 6
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
LOAD CELL STRUT BRACKET DESIGN
Project : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS Date: 12/04/19
Subject : LOADING CONSIDERATION FOR LOAD CELL BRACKET Designed: RW
FOR STRUT TYPE UB838*400*299 WALER UB838*400*299
[LOAD CELL SUPPORT] THE WORST CASE
Loading :
Waler Size = 1 UB 838*400* 299 kg/m
Strut Size = 2 UB 838*400* 299 kg/m
Accessories = 10% of main members
Soil/Variable action, LL = 1.50 kN/m
Strut Effective Length = 18.7 m
Strut Loading Length = Strut Effective Length/2
= 9.35 m
Partial Factor :
LC1:
γG = 1.40
LC2: γQ = 1.60 γ acc= 0.00
γG = 1.05 γQ = 0.50 γ acc= 1.05
Ultimate Limit State:
Provide load cell bracket to support strut for load cell installation
Strut loading act on bracket, Ps
Geometry
*HRPHWU\
=
;
+RULPHPEHU
HP
LD P
'
Nodes
Node Co-ordinates Freedom Coordinate system Spring
X Z X Z Rot. Name Angle X Z Rot.
(m) (m) (°°) (kN/m) (kN/m) kNm/°°
1 0 0 Fixed Fixed Free 0 0 0 0
2 1.46 0 Free Free Free 0 0 0 0
3 0 -0.7 Fixed Fixed Free 0 0 0 0
Materials
Name Density Youngs Modulus Shear Modulus Thermal
Coefficient
(kg/m3) kN/mm2 kN/mm2 °C-1
Steel (BS5950) 7850 205 78.8 0.000012
Sections
Name Area Moment of inertia Shear area
Major Minor Ay Az
(cm2) 4
(cm ) (cm4) 2
(cm ) (cm2)
RSC 200x80x24.6 31 1946 168 16 15
Elements
Element Length Nodes Section Material Releases Rotated
(m) Start End Start End Axial
moment moment
1 1.46 1 2 RSC 200x80x24.6 Steel (BS5950) Fixed Fixed Fixed
Element Length Nodes Section Material Releases Rotated
(m) Start End Start End Axial
moment moment
2 1.619 3 2 RSC 200x80x24.6 Steel (BS5950) Fixed Fixed Fixed
Members
Name Elements
Start End
Hori. member 1 1
Dia. mem 2 2
Loading
6WUXWORDG/RDGLQJ
;
+RULPHPEHU
=
HP
P
'L D
Load cases
Name Enabled Self weight factor Patternable
Strut load yes 0 no
Load combinations
Load combination Type Enabled Patterned
Factored Strength yes no
Load combination: Factored (Strength)
Load case Factor
Strut load 1
Member point loads
Member Load case Position Load Orientation
Type Start
(kN)
Hori. member Strut load Ratio 1 55 GlobalZ
Results
Reactions
Forces
Member results
Envelope - All combinations
Member Shear force Moment
Pos Max abs Pos Max Pos Min
(m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) (kNm)
Hori. member 0 0.2 1.46 0.4 1.46 0
Dia. mem 0 -0.2 0 0 1.619 -0.4
)DFWRUHG6WUHQJWK0RPHQWN1P
)DFWRUHG6WUHQJWK$[LDOIRUFHN1
)DFWRUHG6WUHQJWK$[LDOGHIOHFWLRQ
Member results
Load combination: Factored (Strength)
Member Shear force Moment
Pos Max abs Pos Max Pos Min
(m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) (kNm)
Hori. member 0 0.2 1.46 0.4 1.46 0
Dia. mem 0 -0.2 0 0 1.619 -0.4
Load combination: Factored (Strength)
Member Axial force
Pos Max Pos Min
(m) (kN) (m) (kN)
Hori. member 0 -114.7 0 -114.7
Dia. mem 0 127.1 0 127.1
Load combination: Factored (Strength)
Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(m) (mm) (m) (mm)
Hori. member 1.46 1.3 0 0
Dia. mem 1.619 1.3 0 0
Load combination: Factored (Strength)
Member Axial deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(m) (mm) (m) (mm)
Hori. member 1.46 0.3 0 0
Dia. mem 0 0 1.619 -0.3
Project Job no.
Construction works at HKLS
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
Load cell bracket dia. member design 1
Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RW 12/04/2019
Section details
Section type; RSC 150x75x18.6 (Continental)
Steel grade; S275
From table 9: Design strength py
Thickness of element; max(T, t) = 10.0 mm
Design strength; py = 275 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 205000 N/mm2
10
150
6.5
10
75
Lateral restraint
Distance between major axis restraints; Lx = 1620 mm
Distance between minor axis restraints; Ly = 1620 mm
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis; Kx = 1.00
Effective length factor in minor axis; Ky = 1.00
Effective length factor for lateral-torsional buckling; KLT = 1.00;
Classification of cross sections - Section 3.5
ε = √[275 N/mm2 / py] = 1.00
Section details
Section type; RSC 150x75x18.6 (Continental)
Steel grade; S275
From table 9: Design strength py
Thickness of element; max(T, t) = 10.0 mm
Design strength; py = 275 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 205000 N/mm2
10
150
6.5
10
75
Lateral restraint
Distance between major axis restraints; Lx = 1460 mm
Distance between minor axis restraints; Ly = 1460 mm
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis; Kx = 1.00
Effective length factor in minor axis; Ky = 1.00
Effective length factor for lateral-torsional buckling; KLT = 1.00;
Classification of cross sections - Section 3.5
ε = √[275 N/mm2 / py] = 1.00
Specifier's comments: Waler Bracket Bolt Design for load cell support - Top
1 Input data
Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V-F (8.8) M20
Seismic/Filling set or any suitable annular gap filling solution
Effective embedment depth: hef,act = 200 mm (hef,limit = - mm)
Material: 8.8
Evaluation Service Report: ETA 04/0027
Issued I Valid: 26/06/2013 | 16/05/2018
Proof: SOFA design method + fib (07/2011) - after ETAG BOND testing
Stand-off installation: eb = 0 mm (no stand-off); t = 20 mm
Anchor plate: lx x ly x t = 250 mm x 300 mm x 20 mm; (Recommended plate thickness: not calculated
Profile: U profile; (L x W x T x FT) = 150 mm x 75 mm x 4 mm x 12 mm
Base material: uncracked concrete, C40/50, fc,cyl = 40.00 N/mm2; h = 1,200 mm, Temp. short/long: 30/30 °C
Installation: hammer drilled hole, Installation condition: Dry
Reinforcement: no reinforcement or reinforcement spacing >= 150 mm (any Ø) or >= 100 mm (Ø <= 10 mm)
no longitudinal edge reinforcement
R
- The anchor calculation is based on a rigid baseplate assumption.
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 2
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 3
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
5 Combined tension and shear loads SOFA (fib (07/2011), section 10.3)
bN bV a Utilization bN,V [%] Status
steel 0.230 - 2.000 6 OK
concrete 0.780 - 1.500 69 OK
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the anchor plate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 4
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
7 Warnings
• The anchor design methods in PROFIS Anchor require rigid anchor plates per current regulations (ETAG 001/Annex C, EOTA TR029, etc.).
This means load re-distribution on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the anchor plate are not considered - the anchor plate is
assumed to be sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the design loading. PROFIS Anchor calculates the minimum
required anchor plate thickness with FEM to limit the stress of the anchor plate based on the assumptions explained above. The proof if the
rigid base plate assumption is valid is not carried out by PROFIS Anchor. Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the
existing conditions and for plausibility!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• Characteristic bond resistances depend on short- and long-term temperatures.
• Please contact Hilti to check feasibility of HIT-V rod supply.
• The design method fib (07/2011) assumes that no hole clearance between the anchors and the fixture is present. This can be achieved by
filling the gap with mortar of sufficient compressive strength (e.g. by using the HILTI Seismic/Filling set) or by other suitable means
• The compliance with current standards (e.g. EC3) is the responsibility of the user
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with fib (07/2011)!
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 5
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
8 Installation data
Anchor plate, steel: - Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V-F (8.8) M20
Profile: U profile; 150 x 75 x 4 x 12 mm Installation torque: 0.150 kNm
Hole diameter in the fixture: df = 22 mm Hole diameter in the base material: 24 mm
Plate thickness (input): 20 mm Hole depth in the base material: 200 mm
Recommended plate thickness: not calculated Minimum thickness of the base material: 248 mm
Drilling method: Hammer drilled
Cleaning: Compressed air cleaning of the drilled hole according to instructions for use is required
125 125
50
3 4
150
200
x
150
1 2
50
50 150 50
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 6
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
Company: WeldCalc Ver:010424 2001 Techno Consultants Ltd
Address: User Registration No: Unregistered Copy
Made by Date Page No
Project: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS RW
Client: Checked Job No Revision
Element: HORIZONTAL CHANNEL TO END PLATE WELDING (TENSION MEMBER) AY
Weld Group in X-Y Plane Weld Group in Direct Shear, Bending and Torsion
Fy, y
My User Reference: DataStore No:
Weld Description:
Mz Applied Loads: Load Position from Origin: Load Position from Centroid: Load Eccentricity Moments at Centoid:
Mx
Fz, z Direction Mag kN Xo mm Yo mm Zo mm Xc mm Yc mm Zc mm Mx kNmm My kNmm Mz kNmm
+ve values Fx, x Fx kN 0.0
Sign Convention Fy kN 0.2 -21.4 -4.3
Fz kN 120 -21.4 0.0 0.0 2,568.7
Strength Check: Applied Moments: Resultant Moments on the Weld Group:
Design Strength: Mx kNmm My kNmm Mz kNmm Mx kNmm My kNmm Mz kNmm
0.220 kN/mm2 0.0 2,568.7 -4.3
Induced Max Stress: Centroid of Weld Group from Origin: Weld Group Properties about its Centroid (x to u-axis angle = 0 deg):
0.053 kN/mm2 Xo mm Yo mm Zo mm Ixx mm4 Iyy mm4 Ixy mm4 Iuu mm4 Ivv mm4 Ipp mm4
Origin Centroid Welds Weld02 Weld03
Input for Weld Group Geometry: Component Properties for Each Weld Length: Stress Components & Resultant at Each Node: Force Resultants in Each Weld Length:
Node Part Xo Yo Throat, a Area, A A yo A xo Ixx Iyy Ixy Stress fx Stress fy Stress fz Stress fr Force Fxw Force Fyw Force Fzw
No No mm mm mm mm2 mm3 mm3 mm4 mm4 mm4 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN/mm2 kN kN kN
1 1 3.75 77 5.60 862 3,234 1,704,390 268,833 -0 0.000 0.000 0.047 0.047 0.048 40.145
2 1 3.75 -77 5.60 -0.000 0.000 0.047 0.047
3 2 -3.75 100 5.60 1,120 -4,200 3,733,333 708,751 -0 0.000 0.000 0.053 0.053 0.064 59.156
4 2 -3.75 -100 5.60 -0.000 0.000 0.053 0.053
5 3 -3.75 -100 5.60 504 20,790 -50,400 5,040,000 538,672 -1,000,148 -0.000 0.000 0.053 0.053 -0.009 0.025 7.665
6 3 86.25 -100 5.60 -0.000 0.000 -0.022 0.022
7 4 16.25 -89 5.60 392 20,090 -34,888 3,105,032 509,212 -1,041,205 -0.000 0.000 0.036 0.036 -0.006 0.019 2.685
8 4 86.25 -89 5.60 -0.000 0.000 -0.022 0.022
9 5 16.25 89 5.6 392 20,090 34,888 3,105,032 509,212 1,041,205 0.000 0.000 0.036 0.036 0.006 0.019 2.685
10 5 86.25 89 5.6 0.000 0.000 -0.022 0.022
11 6 -3.75 100 5.60 504 20,790 50,400 5,040,000 538,672 1,000,148 0.000 0.000 0.053 0.053 0.009 0.025 7.665
12 6 86.25 100 5.60 0.000 0.000 -0.022 0.022
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Combined Properties for the Weld Group Force Resultants in the Weld Group
NB: Shaded areas represent user data input 3,774 80,794 -0 21,727,787 3,073,352 Maximum Resultant Stress: 0.053 0.200 120.000
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 1
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
1 Input data
Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V-F (8.8) M20
Seismic/Filling set or any suitable annular gap filling solution
Effective embedment depth: hef,act = 200 mm (hef,limit = - mm)
Material: 8.8
Evaluation Service Report: ETA 04/0027
Issued I Valid: 26/06/2013 | 16/05/2018
Proof: SOFA design method + fib (07/2011) - after ETAG BOND testing
Stand-off installation: eb = 0 mm (no stand-off); t = 20 mm
Anchor plate: lx x ly x t = 150 mm x 300 mm x 20 mm; (Recommended plate thickness: not calculated
Profile: U profile; (L x W x T x FT) = 150 mm x 75 mm x 4 mm x 12 mm
Base material: uncracked concrete, C40/50, fc,cyl = 40.00 N/mm2; h = 1,200 mm, Temp. short/long: 30/30 °C
Installation: hammer drilled hole, Installation condition: Dry
Reinforcement: no reinforcement or reinforcement spacing >= 150 mm (any Ø) or >= 100 mm (Ø <= 10 mm)
no longitudinal edge reinforcement
R
- The anchor calculation is based on a rigid baseplate assumption.
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 2
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 3
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the anchor plate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
6 Warnings
• The anchor design methods in PROFIS Anchor require rigid anchor plates per current regulations (ETAG 001/Annex C, EOTA TR029, etc.).
This means load re-distribution on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the anchor plate are not considered - the anchor plate is
assumed to be sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the design loading. PROFIS Anchor calculates the minimum
required anchor plate thickness with FEM to limit the stress of the anchor plate based on the assumptions explained above. The proof if the
rigid base plate assumption is valid is not carried out by PROFIS Anchor. Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the
existing conditions and for plausibility!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• Characteristic bond resistances depend on short- and long-term temperatures.
• Please contact Hilti to check feasibility of HIT-V rod supply.
• The design method fib (07/2011) assumes that no hole clearance between the anchors and the fixture is present. This can be achieved by
filling the gap with mortar of sufficient compressive strength (e.g. by using the HILTI Seismic/Filling set) or by other suitable means
• The compliance with current standards (e.g. EC3) is the responsibility of the user
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with fib (07/2011)!
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 4
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 5
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
7 Installation data
Anchor plate, steel: - Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + HIT-V-F (8.8) M20
Profile: U profile; 150 x 75 x 4 x 12 mm Installation torque: 0.150 kNm
Hole diameter in the fixture: df = 22 mm Hole diameter in the base material: 24 mm
Plate thickness (input): 20 mm Hole depth in the base material: 200 mm
Recommended plate thickness: not calculated Minimum thickness of the base material: 248 mm
Drilling method: Hammer drilled
Cleaning: Compressed air cleaning of the drilled hole according to instructions for use is required
75 75
45
2
150
210
x
150
1
45
75 75
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.8.0
Company: Page: 6
Specifier: Project: HKLS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 12/04/2019
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
PROJECT : CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE : 12/04/19
DESIGNED : RW
SUBJECT : STRUT RESTRAINT BRACKET DESIGN FOR
UB838x400x299, kg/m (The worst case)
Input Force
Max. Strut Force, NEd= 8170 kN
Nos of support beam = 1
Restraint force, Pres= 2.5% NEd
= 204.25 kN ( For 1 support Beam)
P= 204.25 kN ( Per support Beam)
Pres
Pres Pres
Pres
Moment Resistance = fy x Z
= 53.63 kNm > 25.53 kNm
(OK)
105.000
0.0
mm 1660
A 1 B
42.588
42.6
mm 1660
A 1 B
0.0
-28.2
-133.226
-133.2
mm 1660
A 1 B
Support conditions
Support A Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support B Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Applied loading
Beam loads Dead self weight of beam × 1
Span 1 loads Prestraint - Other point load 105 kN at 550 mm
Prestraint - Other point load 105 kN at 1550 mm
Load combinations
Load combination 1 Support A Dead × 1.40
Imposed × 1.60
Other × 1.00
Span 1 Dead × 1.40
Project Job no.
FUHENG, SDN, BHD CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
SUPPORTED BEAM DESIGN 2
Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RW 12/04/2019
Imposed × 1.60
Other × 1.00
Support B Dead × 1.40
Imposed × 1.60
Other × 1.00
Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 42.6 kNm; Mmin = 0 kNm
Maximum shear; Vmax = 77.6 kN; Vmin = -133.2 kN
Deflection; δmax = 1.2 mm; δmin = 0 mm
Maximum reaction at support A; RA_max = 77.6 kN; RA_min = 77.6 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support A; RA_Dead = 0.3 kN
Unfactored other load reaction at support A; RA_Other = 77.2 kN
Maximum reaction at support B; RB_max = 133.2 kN; RB_min = 133.2 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support B; RB_Dead = 0.3 kN
Unfactored other load reaction at support B; RB_Other = 132.8 kN
Section details
Section type; C 250x90x34 (Perwaja)
Steel grade; S275
From table 9: Design strength py
Thickness of element; max(T, t) = 13.0 mm
Design strength; py = 275 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 205000 N/mm2
13
250
9
13
90
Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Note:
1. Friction of coefficient= 0.7
2.Refer to following HIlTI report for the worst anchor case
PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
SUBJECT: SHEAR CONNECTORS ( L-BAR ) DESIGN CHECK
(INTERFACE BETWEEN WALER & CONCRETE PACKING)
[A] Effective Shear Force Acting on Interface Between Steel Waler & Concrete Packing
Angle bar design Welding design (per angle)
Layer Strut comp. force Strut to waler Fnet Adopt Strength L-bar length Shear area Shear resistance Required Provided Shear force per Weld size Weld length Fw,Rd Fw,Ed Status
Marking 2
(kN) Angle (Deg) (kN) Size fy (Mpa) LANGLE (mm) Av (mm ) VRd (kN) No. of angle No. of angle L-bar, VEd (kN) sw (mm) Lw (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm) Fw,Rd >Fw,Ed & VRd >VEd
S1 DS-LAUNCH 4831 45 2050 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 6.0 6 342 6 500 0.936 0.683 PASS
S2 DS-LAUNCH 6341 45 2690 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 7.8 8 336 6 500 0.936 0.673 PASS
S3 DS-LAUNCH 7850 45 3331 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 9.7 10 333 6 500 0.936 0.666 PASS
S1 DS-RECEIVE 5234 37 2920 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 8.5 9 324 6 500 0.936 0.649 PASS
S2 DS-RECEIVE 5932 37 3310 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 9.6 10 331 6 500 0.936 0.662 PASS
S3 DS-RECEIVE 4327 37 2414 100*100*10 275 250 2500 344 7.0 8 302 6 500 0.936 0.604 PASS
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Note:
1. Friction of coefficient= 0.4
1 2 3
Concrete Bearing Check:
Concrete strength= C25/30
Cylinder strength, fck= 25 Mpa
2
Concrete design comp. strength, fcd = 14.17 N/mm LANGLE
2
Bearing Area, Ab = 25000 mm
Concrete bearing resistance, VRd,c= 354kN > Max VEd PASS Steel failure Welding failure Concrete bearing failure
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.5.1
Company: Page: 1
Specifier: Project: STWS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/06/2018
E-Mail:
1 Input data
Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + Rebar 25mm
Effective embedment depth: hef,act = 250 mm (hef,limit = - mm)
Material: B500B
Evaluation Service Report: ETA 04/0027
Issued I Valid: 26/06/2013 | 16/05/2018
Proof: Design method ETAG BOND (EOTA TR 029)
Stand-off installation: - (Recommended plate thickness: not calculated)
Profile: no profile
Base material: uncracked concrete, C30/37, fcc = 37.00 N/mm2; h = 1200 mm, Temp. short/long: 30/30 °C
Installation: hammer drilled hole, Installation condition: Dry
Reinforcement: no reinforcement or reinforcement spacing >= 150 mm (any Ø) or >= 100 mm (Ø <= 10 mm)
no longitudinal edge reinforcement
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.5.1
Company: Page: 2
Specifier: Project: STWS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/06/2018
E-Mail:
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.5.1
Company: Page: 3
Specifier: Project: STWS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/06/2018
E-Mail:
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the anchor plate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
6 Warnings
• Load re-distributions on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the anchor plate are not considered. The anchor plate is assumed to be
sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the loading!!!!!Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the
existing conditions and for plausibility!
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with EOTA TR 029, Section 7!
• The design is only valid if the clearance hole in the fixture is not larger than the value given in Table 4.1 of EOTA TR029! For larger
diameters of the clearance hole see Chapter 1.1. of EOTA TR029!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• Characteristic bond resistances depend on short- and long-term temperatures.
• Edge reinforcement is not required to avoid splitting failure
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
www.hilti.com.sg Profis Anchor 2.5.1
Company: Page: 4
Specifier: Project: STWS
Address: Sub-Project I Pos. No.:
Phone I Fax: | Date: 11/06/2018
E-Mail:
7 Installation data
Anchor plate, steel: - Anchor type and diameter: HIT-RE 500 + Rebar 25mm
Profile: - Installation torque: 0.000 kNm
Hole diameter in the fixture: - Hole diameter in the base material: 32 mm
Plate thickness (input): - Hole depth in the base material: 250 mm
Recommended plate thickness: - Minimum thickness of the base material: 314 mm
Cleaning: Premium cleaning of the drilled hole is required
Input data and results must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Anchor ( c ) 2003-2009 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
WALER STIFFENER PLATE DESIGN
Project: CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT HKLS DATE: 10/04/19
DESIGNED: RW
Subject: STIFFENER PLATE CHECK FOR STRUT TO WALER
The worst case for double laced diagonal strut
=9008/2
Max. DS force = 4504 kN per single strut Inclined angle= 45 degrees
Normal force to waler from DS = 3185 kN per single strut
Governing strut normal force, Ps = 3185 kN per single strut
Consider ecc = 62.2 mm =max(0.1 * strut depth,30mm)
Mecc = 198 kNm =Ps*Ecc/1000
Point Load/Reaction, Fx = 2583 kN =Ps/2+Mecc/(0.5 Bwaler/1000)
pyw = 345 N/mm2
TI = 24.4 mm Flange thickness of Imposing I-beam
T = 29.2 mm Flange thickness of supporting I-beam
tI = 15.4 mm Web thickness of Imposed I-beam
tw = 18.2 mm Web thickness of supporting I-beam
Bwaler = 399.9 Width of Supporting I-beam
BI = 326.5 mm Width of imposed I-beam
D = 855.5 mm Web depth of supporting I-beam
r = 17.8 mm Root radius of supporting I-beam
rI = 12.7 mm Root radius of imposed I-beam
d = 762 mm Depth between fillet of supporting I-beam
b1 = 68 mm tI+1.6s+2Tep, where weld size s = 8mm
n = 5.0
k = 47.0 mm T+r
b 1 +nk = 303.2 mm
=8171/2
Max. IS force = 4086 kN per single strut Inclined angle= 75 degrees
Normal force to waler from DS = 3946 kN per single strut
Governing strut normal force, Ps = 3946 kN per single strut
Consider ecc = 85.6 mm =max(0.1 * strut depth,30mm)
Mecc = 338 kNm =Ps*Ecc/1000
Point Load/Reaction, Fx = 3662 kN =Ps/2+Mecc/(0.5 Bwaler/1000)
pyw = 345 N/mm2
TI = 29.2 mm Flange thickness of Imposing I-beam
T = 29.2 mm Flange thickness of supporting I-beam
tI = 18.2 mm Web thickness of Imposed I-beam
tw = 18.2 mm Web thickness of supporting I-beam
Bwaler = 399.9 Width of Supporting I-beam
BI = 399.9 mm Width of imposed I-beam
D = 855.5 mm Web depth of supporting I-beam
r = 17.8 mm Root radius of supporting I-beam
rI = 17.8 mm Root radius of imposed I-beam
d = 762 mm Depth between fillet of supporting I-beam
b1 = 71 mm tI+1.6s+2Tep, where weld size s = 8mm
n = 5.0
k = 47.0 mm T+r
b 1 +nk = 306.0 mm
Designed: RW
Weld size
Factored Hori. Verti. End plate Weld size for
Layer Type Strut/Splay Nos Strut/ Splay size Nos Waler size for EP to status
force Angle Angle thickness strut/splay
waler
Marking kN Deg Deg (mm) (mm) (mm)
S1-LP DS DS1 2 610*229*125 7373 30 0 1 610*324*241 20 8 12 OK
*Note: 1.DS for diagonal strut, RS for raker strut, SP for splay
[1] Information
Layer: S1-LP Type: DS Marking: DS1
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*125
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 13
[1] Information
Layer: S1-LP Type: DS Marking: DS2 TO 9
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*125
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
125.1 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.3 13
[1] Information
Layer: S1-LP Type: DS Marking: DS10 TO 11
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*324*195
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 13
[1] Information
Layer: S1-LP Type: DS Marking: IS1 TO 3
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*324*195
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-LP Type: DS Marking: DS1
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*155
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-LP Type: DS Marking: DS2 TO 9
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*155
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-LP Type: DS Marking: DS10 TO 11
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*241
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-LP Type: DS Marking: IS1 TO 3
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*241
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-LP Type: DS Marking: DS1
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*195
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-LP Type: DS Marking: DS2 TO 9
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 610*324*195
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-LP Type: DS Marking: DS10 TO 11
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 838*400*299
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 18
[1] Information
Layer: S3-LP Type: DS Marking: IS1 TO 3
Waler: 838*400*299
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 17.8
Strut: 838*400*299
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
299.0 855.5 399.9 18.2 29.2 18
[1] Information
Layer: S1-RP Type: DS Marking: DS1 TO 2
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S1-RP Type: DS Marking: DS3
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S1-RP Type: DS Marking: DS4
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*324*195
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-RP Type: DS Marking: DS1 TO 2
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-RP Type: DS Marking: DS3
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-RP Type: DS Marking: DS4
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*324*241
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 13
[1] Information
Layer: S2-RP Type: DS Marking: DS5 TO 6
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-RP Type: DS Marking: DS1 TO 2
Waler: 610*324*195
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
194.9 621.8 326.5 15.4 24.4 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-RP Type: DS Marking: DS3
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-RP Type: DS Marking: DS4
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*324*155
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
154.8 611.1 323.8 12.7 19.1 13
[1] Information
Layer: S3-RP Type: DS Marking: DS5 TO 6
Waler: 610*324*241
W D B tww Twaler r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
241.1 635.0 329.1 17.9 31.0 12.7
Strut: 610*229*101
W D B tsw Ts r
(kg/m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 13