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By Greg Pioli
Online Language Academy
🔧English Quick Fix
Introduction
Do you want a quick way to take your English up a level?
I’m Greg Pioli, the creator and director of Online Language Academy, and I
want to fix your broken English!
Over the past 10+ years I’ve seen hundreds of Spanish speaking students
make the same mistakes as you, most of which are caused by
interference from Castilian.
If you fix these common mistakes, you will instantly become a more
advanced speaker of English.
Visit us at www.OnlineLanguageAcademy.com
🔧Quick Fix 1. We are 5 people
❑ Why is this wrong?
We are 5 (or we are 5 people) is a direct translation from Spanish
(somos 5 personas). You must be careful here, because if you say “We
are 5” you are actually saying that you are 5 years old, not that there
are 5 people in your group.
❑ The correction
Instead of “we are”, we have to use the expression “there are … of us”.
This might sound a bit strange, but it is the only way in English to
express number of people that are in your group.
❑ Example phrases
❌ How many are you?
✅ How many of you are there?
❌ We are 5.
❑ The correction
For sentences like this, we use the 1st conditional:
[If / When] + [present simple] + [future with ‘will’]
If it rains I will call a taxi
Although the first part of this sentence refers to a possible future, we
must use the present simple tense.
❑ Example phrases
❌ When I will get home, I will call you.
✅ When I get home, I will call you.
❌ If we will play well, we will win.
❑ The correction
For the above expressions, we use the verb to be and not to have. So
the correct expressions are: I am sleepy, I am 35 (or I am 35 years
old), I am hungry, I am thirsty, you are right.
❑ Example phrases
❌ How many years do you have? I have 35 years.
❑ The correction
We use the preposition for + quantity of time (where in Spanish you
would say durante + cantidad de tiempo).
❑ Example phrases
❌ I’ve been waiting for the bus during 10 minutes.
❑ The correction
First, change your mentality, and stop thinking in Spanish! We often
just need a completely different construction in English, and this is one
of those times. The construction we need is:
Present perfect + for / since
E.g. I haven’t played golf for a long time
❑ Example phrases
❌ It’s a long time that I don’t see you.
❑ The correction
As people is a plural noun, we always need to use the 3rd person
plural. People are. People have. People go. Now please repeat these
three expressions a thousand times!
❑ Example phrases
❌ People is friendly here.
❑ The correction
Simple rule: if the object belongs to a man, use his. If the object
belongs to a woman, use her. So the correct thing to say is my brother
and his wife.
You must pay extra attention with this, as it can be very difficult for
native speakers to follow your story if you mix up he and she.
❑ Example phrases
❌ My wife and his dad are going on holiday.
✅ My wife and her dad are going on holiday.
❌ I saw your sister today, but he didn’t see me.
❑ The correction
Instead of never, we need to use ever. Think that the meaning of ever
is similar to “at some point in my life”. This is not a literal translation,
but it it works (e.g. This is the strangest thing I’ve ever seen = This is
the strangest thing I’ve seen in my life).
❑ Example phrases
❌ This is the best pizza I’ve never eaten.
❑ The correction
If you already have one negative word (e.g. don’t, didn’t, can’t,
aren’t…), the other word must be anything / anyone / anywhere / any…
❑ Example phrases
❌ I haven’t had nothing to eat all day.
🔧Quick Fix 10. See you next Wednesday
❑ Why is this wrong?
To make things easier, let’s imagine today is Monday 1st January. If
you say “See you next Wednesday” you are not referring to
Wednesday 3rd January, but rather Wednesday 10th January (i.e.
Wednesday of next week). Similarly, if you say See you next 10th
January, you are referring to the 10th January of next year. Be careful:
you probably don’t want to say the word next when making plans!
❑ The correction
If you plan on seeing someone on Wednesday of the same week, then
simply say, “See you on Wednesday”. If you want to see someone on
10th January of the same year, say “See you on 10th January”.
❑ Example phrases
❌ Let’s meet for your job interview the next 4th June.
✅ Let’s meet for your job interview on 4th June.
❌ Come to my house next Friday for dinner.
❑ The correction
Use the apostrophe to express possession (you might have learnt this
as the “saxon genitive”, though native speakers generally just call it the
apostrophe). So we would say Joe’s dad’s cat (3 simple words) instead
of the cat of the dad of Joe (7 words!). We could go on and on and say,
for example, Joe’s dad’s ex-wife’s son’s friend’s cat’s food.
❑ Example phrases
❌ It’s the birthday of the wife of my friend today.
❑ The correction
The correct plurals of the above words are women, men, children,
wives and teeth. Students have the most problems changing woman
to women because, although both words begin wo-, the sound of the o
changes in the plural and sounds more like an i.
❑ Example phrases
❌ All the childs in my class are lovely.
✅ All the children in my class are lovely.
❌ There are only three womans at my office.
❑ Example phrases
✅ I hope the weather is nice tomorrow (= I want the weather to be
nice tomorrow)
✅ I hope I get the job (= I want to get the job)
✅ I expect the train to arrive late (= I think that the train will arrive late)
✅ I expect her to attend the wedding (= I think that she will attend the
wedding)
❑ The correction
When we are talking about something in general, we do not use ‘the’.
When we are talking about something specific, we use the…
✅ I like beef
Talking about something specific (with ‘the’)
✅ The bananas I bought yesterday are still green.
❑ The correction
If we want to use it as the infinitive, we must use be able to. This has
exactly the same meaning as can but we can use it in every tense by
simply conjugating the verb to be (e.g. I will be able to, I would like to
able to, I would have been able to…)
❑ Example phrases
❌ I would love to can speak English perfectly.
✅ I would love to be able to speak English perfectly.
❌ I’m not sure if I will can go to the party.
❑ The videos
Here are some of my most popular YouTube pronunciation videos that
you need to watch if you want to fix your spoken English!
Fact: Your friends make these same mistakes mentioned in this book.
Be a good friend and help fix your friends’ broken English…