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Isolated Footing Design (IS 456-2000)


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Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry


- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 1.800 m 1.800 m 0.305 m
3 2 1.350 m 1.350 m 0.305 m
4 3 1.750 m 1.750 m 0.305 m
9 4 1.200 m 1.200 m 0.305 m
10 5 1.700 m 1.700 m 0.305 m
11 6 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.305 m
12 7 1.200 m 1.200 m 0.305 m
17 8 1.150 m 1.150 m 0.305 m
18 9 1.550 m 1.550 m 0.305 m
19 10 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.305 m
20 11 1.200 m 1.200 m 0.305 m
25 12 1.900 m 1.900 m 0.305 m
26 13 1.850 m 1.850 m 0.305 m
27 14 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.305 m
28 15 2.150 m 2.150 m 0.305 m
80 16 1.450 m 1.450 m 0.305 m
81 17 1.000 m 1.000 m 0.305 m
82 18 1.300 m 1.300 m 0.305 m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement


- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
3 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
4 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
9 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
10 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
11 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
12 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A

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17 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A


18 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
19 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
20 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
25 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
26 Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c N/A N/A
27 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
28 Ø6 @ 60 mm c/c Ø6 @ 60 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c Ø6 @ 75 mm c/c N/A N/A
80 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
81 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A
82 Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c Ø6 @ 70 mm c/c N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 1

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

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Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number

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1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 278.044 -0.654 1.297 2.223 0.657
2 79.486 -2.632 0.615 1.536 2.502
3 39.743 -1.316 0.308 0.768 1.251

Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 278.044 -0.654 1.297 2.223 0.657
2 79.486 -2.632 0.615 1.536 2.502
3 39.743 -1.316 0.308 0.768 1.251

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.857 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.800 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.800 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 3.240 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

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Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170 0.000


1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170 0.000
1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170 0.000
1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170


1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170
1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170
1 91.6278 89.8654 95.2545 97.0170
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 3.240 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 231.330 116.700 104.033 318.114


2 19.797 84.659 54.395 28.378
3 24.491 104.732 67.293 35.107

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -2.632 kN

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Governing Restoring Force : 52.096 kN


Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.797
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 1.724 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 93.770 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 54.395
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.615 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 52.096 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 84.659
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.304 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 93.770 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 28.378

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 44.430 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 393.700096 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 43.766 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 393.700096 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 78.673 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 173.440855 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 77.497 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 170.848750 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 251.896 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 452.711 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.700 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

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Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.700 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 658.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 497.383 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 658.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.652 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 658.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 489.812 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 658.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.652 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 658.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 658.800 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 658.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 4.289 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.652 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 658.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 658.800 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 658.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 4.289 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.652 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 3

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 80.185 0.411 0.956 2.082 -0.404
2 143.458 2.098 -0.702 -0.089 -2.183
3 71.729 1.049 -0.351 -0.044 -1.092

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 80.185 0.411 0.956 2.082 -0.404
2 143.458 2.098 -0.702 -0.089 -2.183
3 71.729 1.049 -0.351 -0.044 -1.092

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.511 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.350 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.350 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 1.823 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153 0.000


2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153 0.000
2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153 0.000
2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153


2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153
2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153
2 80.1939 93.9649 92.4863 78.7153
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.823 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 114.316 49.212 26.759 119.948


2 37.495 112.044 350.356 37.618
3 40.807 121.939 381.297 40.940

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 2.098 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 78.677 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 37.495
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.373 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 63.504 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 26.759
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.956 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 47.041 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 49.212
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -2.823 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 106.213 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 37.618

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 14.746 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 295.275072 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 15.594 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 295.275072 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 29.228 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 85.913618 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 31.035 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 91.225525 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 119.473 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 214.720 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.475 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.475 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 494.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 163.380 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 494.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.176 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 494.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 172.857 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 494.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.176 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 494.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 494.100 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 494.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.576 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.176 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 494.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 494.100 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 494.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.576 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 73.176 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 4

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 259.350 -0.283 1.612 2.844 0.280
2 46.264 0.600 0.132 0.773 -0.704
3 23.132 0.300 0.066 0.387 -0.352

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 259.350 -0.283 1.612 2.844 0.280
2 46.264 0.600 0.132 0.773 -0.704
3 23.132 0.300 0.066 0.387 -0.352

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.670 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.750 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.750 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 3.063 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548 0.000


1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548 0.000
1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548 0.000
1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548


1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548
1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548
1 88.9856 88.1665 95.6357 96.4548
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 3.063 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 500.089 87.676 74.153 676.205


2 58.045 264.155 74.876 68.701
3 77.516 352.762 99.993 91.746

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.600 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 34.808 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 58.045
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.336 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 247.359 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 74.153
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.612 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 141.351 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 87.676
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -0.887 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 60.912 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 68.701

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 40.192 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 382.763982 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 39.084 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 382.763982 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 72.354 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 164.068718 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 70.346 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 159.514520 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 233.546 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 419.732 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.675 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.675 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 640.500 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 449.358 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 640.500 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.727 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 640.500 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 436.759 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 640.500 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.727 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 640.500 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 640.500 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 640.500 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.896 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.727 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 640.500 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 640.500 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 640.500 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.896 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.727 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 9

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 72.161 -0.309 1.329 2.256 0.310
2 106.930 -1.268 1.040 1.954 0.950
3 53.465 -0.634 0.520 0.977 0.475

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 72.161 -0.309 1.329 2.256 0.310
2 106.930 -1.268 1.040 1.954 0.950
3 53.465 -0.634 0.520 0.977 0.475

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.146 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 1.440 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098 0.000


2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098 0.000
2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098 0.000
2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098


2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098
2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098
2 78.6383 69.3535 85.1251 94.4098
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.440 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 134.365 31.283 18.741 123.265


2 46.506 56.688 31.150 52.913
3 50.836 61.967 34.051 57.841

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.268 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 58.955 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 46.506
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.662 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 49.884 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 18.741
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.329 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 41.570 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 31.283
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : 1.337 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 70.744 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 52.913

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 9.741 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 9.445 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 19.208 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 63.518156 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 18.564 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 61.390259 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 84.303 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 151.511 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 107.706 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 104.408 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 10

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 82.710 0.019 1.116 1.838 -0.015
2 240.663 0.383 1.495 1.794 -0.685
3 120.332 0.191 0.747 0.897 -0.343

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 82.710 0.019 1.116 1.838 -0.015
2 240.663 0.383 1.495 1.794 -0.685
3 120.332 0.191 0.747 0.897 -0.343

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.483 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.700 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.700 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 2.890 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672 0.000


2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672 0.000
2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672 0.000
2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672


2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672
2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672
2 87.1724 89.1318 94.6266 92.6672
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.890 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2792.784 46.945 40.876 4314.998


2 343.243 87.883 99.258 278.351
3 372.036 95.255 107.584 301.700

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.383 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 131.350 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 343.243
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.178 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 89.033 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 40.876
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.116 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 52.373 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 46.945
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -0.802 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 223.291 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 278.351

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 35.514 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 371.827868 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 34.979 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 371.827868 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 64.963 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 151.640624 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 63.971 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 149.326238 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 215.289 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 386.921 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 622.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 396.427 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 622.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.455 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 622.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 390.367 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 622.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.455 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 622.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 622.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 622.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.529 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.455 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 622.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 622.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 622.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.529 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.455 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 11

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 78.261 -0.022 1.437 2.557 0.024
2 217.384 0.520 0.749 1.347 -0.829
3 108.692 0.260 0.374 0.673 -0.415

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 78.261 -0.022 1.437 2.557 0.024
2 217.384 0.520 0.749 1.347 -0.829
3 108.692 0.260 0.374 0.673 -0.415

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.250 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008 0.000


2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008 0.000
2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008 0.000
2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008


2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008
2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008
2 88.7858 91.6805 96.2956 93.4008
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2248.864 34.019 26.116 2549.133


2 227.617 158.249 120.312 191.810
3 246.372 171.288 130.225 207.614

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.520 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 118.452 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 227.617
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.995 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 78.223 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 26.116
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.437 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 48.890 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 34.019
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -0.988 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 189.520 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 191.810

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 29.270 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 29.058 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 55.178 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 136.850724 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 54.767 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 135.830168 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 191.510 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 344.185 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 326.089 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 323.692 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 12

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 73.532 0.192 1.807 3.037 -0.188
2 109.641 1.693 0.704 1.335 -1.992
3 54.820 0.846 0.352 0.668 -0.996

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 73.532 0.192 1.807 3.037 -0.188
2 109.641 1.693 0.704 1.335 -1.992
3 54.820 0.846 0.352 0.668 -0.996

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.173 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 1.440 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369 0.000


2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369 0.000
2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369 0.000
2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369


2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369
2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369
2 69.6739 87.0921 97.8551 80.4369
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.440 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 220.066 23.388 14.131 205.871


2 35.632 85.631 46.696 28.854
3 38.875 93.426 50.947 31.481

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.693 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 60.310 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 35.632
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.588 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 50.706 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.131
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.807 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 42.256 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 23.388
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -2.508 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 72.371 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 28.854

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 9.742 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 10.045 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 19.158 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 63.354508 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 19.819 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 65.537656 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 86.441 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 155.353 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 107.709 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 111.087 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 17

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 77.197 -0.365 0.633 1.563 0.441
2 105.632 -1.017 0.969 1.878 0.557
3 52.816 -0.509 0.484 0.939 0.279

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 77.197 -0.365 0.633 1.563 0.441
2 105.632 -1.017 0.969 1.878 0.557
3 52.816 -0.509 0.484 0.939 0.279

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.133 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.150 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.150 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 1.323 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938 0.000


2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938 0.000
2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938 0.000
2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938


2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938
2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938
2 82.3469 75.5026 92.6495 99.4938
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.323 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 119.467 68.989 28.575 90.930


2 56.874 59.736 30.617 76.706
3 61.830 64.941 33.285 83.390

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.017 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 57.858 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 56.874
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 1.756 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 50.186 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 28.575
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.969 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 57.858 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 59.736
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : 0.867 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 66.536 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 76.706

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 8.967 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 251.530617 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 8.563 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 251.530617 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 17.340 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 59.833902 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 16.469 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 56.829466 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 81.295 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 146.104 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.375 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.375 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 420.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 99.123 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 420.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.571 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 420.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 94.632 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 420.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.571 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 420.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 420.900 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 420.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 0.880 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.571 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 420.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 420.900 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 420.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 0.880 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.571 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 18

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 73.488 -0.148 0.678 1.384 0.225
2 205.840 0.462 0.082 0.370 -0.909
3 102.920 0.231 0.041 0.185 -0.454

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 73.488 -0.148 0.678 1.384 0.225
2 205.840 0.462 0.082 0.370 -0.909
3 102.920 0.231 0.041 0.185 -0.454

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.135 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.550 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.550 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 2.403 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475 0.000


2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475 0.000
2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475 0.000
2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475


2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475
2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475
2 90.9752 94.3576 95.6299 92.2475
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.403 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 311.076 67.705 44.724 263.322


2 242.377 1360.553 440.002 165.508
3 262.185 1471.742 475.959 179.034

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.462 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 112.080 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 242.377
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 1.591 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 71.149 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 44.724
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.678 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 45.904 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 67.705
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -1.050 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 173.720 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 165.508

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 26.078 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 339.019527 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 26.312 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 339.019527 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 49.814 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 127.531349 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 50.277 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 128.717188 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 179.734 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 323.021 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.575 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.575 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 567.300 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 290.204 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 567.300 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.200 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 567.300 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 292.839 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 567.300 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.200 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 567.300 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 567.300 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 567.300 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.565 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.200 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 567.300 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 567.300 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 567.300 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.565 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.200 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 19

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 75.213 -0.166 1.389 2.508 0.242
2 216.084 0.575 0.612 1.216 -1.027
3 108.042 0.287 0.306 0.608 -0.513

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 75.213 -0.166 1.389 2.508 0.242
2 216.084 0.575 0.612 1.216 -1.027
3 108.042 0.287 0.306 0.608 -0.513

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.237 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267 0.000


2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267 0.000
2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267 0.000
2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267


2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267
2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267
2 88.2174 91.7392 95.8484 92.3267
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 284.939 34.103 25.853 258.549


2 205.033 192.415 134.379 156.797
3 222.020 208.356 145.512 169.788

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.575 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 117.802 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 205.033
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.931 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 75.785 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 25.853
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.389 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 47.367 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 34.103
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -1.202 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 188.480 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 156.797

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 29.036 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 28.964 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 54.734 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 135.748718 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 54.593 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 135.400169 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 190.365 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 342.127 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 323.446 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 322.628 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 20

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 61.228 0.152 1.632 2.860 -0.072
2 97.377 1.959 1.190 1.809 -2.398
3 48.689 0.979 0.595 0.905 -1.199

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 61.228 0.152 1.632 2.860 -0.072
2 97.377 1.959 1.190 1.809 -2.398
3 48.689 0.979 0.595 0.905 -1.199

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.050 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.200 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 1.440 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895 0.000


2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895 0.000
2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895 0.000
2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895


2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895
2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895
2 57.3045 78.1066 93.1916 72.3895
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.440 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 237.616 22.120 12.902 365.605


2 27.659 45.545 29.930 21.704
3 30.462 50.160 32.962 23.903

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.959 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 54.179 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 27.659
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 3.358 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 43.324 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.902
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.632 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 36.104 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 22.120
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -2.995 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 65.013 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 21.704

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 8.904 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 9.165 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 262.466730 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 17.564 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 58.080828 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 18.131 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 59.956243 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 76.772 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 137.976 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 8 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.322 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.400 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 98.398 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 101.296 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 439.200 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.200 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 439.200 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.029 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 72.933 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 25

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 313.926 -3.565 -1.177 0.133 2.828
2 98.706 -3.249 -0.105 0.996 2.336
3 49.353 -1.625 -0.053 0.498 1.168

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 313.926 -3.565 -1.177 0.133 2.828
2 98.706 -3.249 -0.105 0.996 2.336
3 49.353 -1.625 -0.053 0.498 1.168

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 3.216 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.900 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.900 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 3.610 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122 0.000


1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122 0.000
1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122 0.000
1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122


1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122
1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122
1 98.2076 91.3580 90.9626 97.8122
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 3.610 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 47.893 144.994 1435.194 82.853


2 19.425 599.317 124.362 36.047
3 23.661 730.012 151.480 43.908

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -3.249 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 63.116 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.425
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 0.964 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 119.918 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 124.362
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.177 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 170.726 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 144.994
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : 3.327 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 119.918 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 36.047

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 52.957 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 415.572323 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 54.368 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 415.572323 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 90.689 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 189.409684 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 93.080 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 194.403261 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 287.429 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 516.572 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.750 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.750 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 695.400 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 594.302 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 695.400 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.750 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 695.400 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 610.484 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 695.400 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.750 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 695.400 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 695.400 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 695.400 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 5.151 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.750 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 695.400 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 695.400 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 695.400 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 5.151 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.750 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 26

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 274.263 -0.145 -4.933 -3.886 0.852
2 283.580 -2.072 -3.759 -3.313 1.671
3 141.790 -1.036 -1.880 -1.656 0.835

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 274.263 -0.145 -4.933 -3.886 0.852
2 283.580 -2.072 -3.759 -3.313 1.671
3 141.790 -1.036 -1.880 -1.656 0.835

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.912 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.850 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.850 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 3.423 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387 0.000


2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387 0.000
2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387 0.000
2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387


2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387
2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387
2 96.8905 92.5263 84.0744 88.4387
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 3.423 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 1033.038 30.444 51.538 309.959


2 74.721 41.188 64.234 124.396
3 81.018 44.659 69.647 134.879

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -2.072 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 154.838 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 74.721
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -5.391 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 277.828 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 51.538
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : -4.933 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 150.180 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 30.444
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : 2.303 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 286.445 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 124.396

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 47.725 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 404.636209 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 46.906 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 404.636209 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 83.102 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 178.253137 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 81.683 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 175.210583 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 258.333 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 464.280 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.725 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.725 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 677.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 534.725 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 677.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.826 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 75.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 677.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 525.380 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 677.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.826 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 75.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 677.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 677.100 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 677.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 4.707 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.826 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 677.100 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 677.100 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 677.100 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 4.707 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.826 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 27

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 108.073 -0.790 0.712 1.838 1.099
2 220.730 0.367 1.166 1.764 -0.757
3 110.365 0.183 0.583 0.882 -0.378

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 108.073 -0.790 0.712 1.838 1.099
2 220.730 0.367 1.166 1.764 -0.757
3 110.365 0.183 0.583 0.882 -0.378

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.284 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #2

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802 0.000


2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802 0.000
2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802 0.000
2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802


2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802
2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802
2 89.4698 92.0152 98.2256 95.6802
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 80.770 89.575 49.672 76.207


2 327.473 103.034 90.668 221.218
3 354.080 111.405 98.035 239.191

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : -0.790 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 63.796 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 80.770
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 2.055 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 102.072 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 49.672
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 0.712 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 63.796 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 89.575
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1

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Governing Overturning Moment : 1.339 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 102.072 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 76.207

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 29.909 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 29.457 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 349.955641 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #2


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 56.392 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 139.861435 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #2


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 55.515 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 137.687166 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #2


Shear Force(S) = 194.458 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 349.483 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.484 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 333.303 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #2
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 328.195 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 585.600 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 585.600 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 585.600 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 2.864 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.700 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 28

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 413.552 0.217 -4.270 -2.969 0.103
2 198.909 3.305 -4.587 -3.896 -3.654
3 99.454 1.653 -2.293 -1.948 -1.827

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 413.552 0.217 -4.270 -2.969 0.103
2 198.909 3.305 -4.587 -3.896 -3.654
3 99.454 1.653 -2.293 -1.948 -1.827

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 4.212 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.150 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 2.150 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 4.623 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334 0.000


1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334 0.000
1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334 0.000
1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334


1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334
1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334
1 99.6904 99.6466 94.4895 94.5334
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 4.623 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 1033.174 52.550 112.960 13274.470


2 35.422 25.524 47.539 53.990
3 40.753 29.366 54.695 62.117

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 3.305 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 117.078 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 35.422
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : -5.295 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 251.712 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 47.539
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -4.587 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 117.078 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 25.524
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 2

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Governing Overturning Moment : -4.662 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 251.712 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 53.990

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 83.979 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 470.252892 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 82.302 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 470.252892 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 132.014 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 243.659022 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1719

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 309.235 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 129.473 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 238.968568 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1755

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 312.112 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 386.292 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 694.250 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.806 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.875 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.806 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.875 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 786.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 950.712 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 950.712 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 61.939 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 60.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 786.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 931.158 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 931.158 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 63.875 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 60.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 786.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 786.900 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 786.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 7.793 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.704 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 786.900 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 786.900 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 786.900 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 7.793 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 75.704 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 75 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.000 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.000 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 12.866 9.367 -2.895 1.379 -0.221
2 2.588 1.908 -0.450 0.159 0.245
3 1.294 0.954 -0.225 0.080 0.122

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 12.866 9.367 -2.895 1.379 -0.221
2 2.588 1.908 -0.450 0.159 0.245
3 1.294 0.954 -0.225 0.080 0.122

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 0.205 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.450 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.450 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.103 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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2 8.1488 9.4762 9.5635 8.2361 0.000


1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649 0.000
1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649 0.000
1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

2 8.1488 9.4762 9.5635 8.2361


1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649
1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649
1 6.7105 18.8241 20.7785 8.6649
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.103 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 1.543 4.991 42.196 6.808


2 4.880 20.698 608.443 40.029
3 9.081 38.519 1132.303 74.494

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 9.367 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 14.449 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.543
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : 0.497 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 20.951 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 42.196
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : -2.895 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 14.449 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.991
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1

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Governing Overturning Moment : -3.077 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 20.951 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.808

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 2.090 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 317.147299 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 3.822 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 317.147299 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 4.638 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 12.693404 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 6.913 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 18.919949 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 12.459 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 47.908 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 0.500

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 625.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.669 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.645 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.675 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 530.700 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 22.993 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 530.700 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.667 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 530.700 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 42.084 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 530.700 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.667 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 530.700 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 530.700 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 530.700 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.229 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.667 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 530.700 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 530.700 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 530.700 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 3.175 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.667 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

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Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.000 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.000 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 1.649 -0.693 -2.476 -1.421 1.345
2 -0.578 -1.186 0.037 -0.178 0.705
3 -0.289 -0.593 0.019 -0.089 0.352

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 1.649 -0.693 -2.476 -1.421 1.345
2 -0.578 -1.186 0.037 -0.178 0.705
3 -0.289 -0.593 0.019 -0.089 0.352

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 0.093 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.000 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.000 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 1.000 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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1 31.6722 12.9919 -13.1236 5.5567 0.174


1 31.6722 12.9919 -13.1236 5.5567 0.174
3 11.0369 4.6382 3.6355 10.0341 0.000
2 14.4487 1.6515 -0.3541 12.4432 0.002

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 39.0418 11.0744 0.0000 1.5312


1 39.0418 11.0744 0.0000 1.5312
3 11.0369 4.6382 3.6355 10.0341
2 14.4500 1.6510 0.0000 12.4438
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = 1
Plan area of footing = 1.000 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.174 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 17.440%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 6.692 1.873 2.131 2.979


2 2.970 94.720 21.083 3.304
3 6.184 197.198 43.895 6.879

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -1.186 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 3.524 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.970
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -2.176 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 4.637 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.131
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : -2.476 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 4.637 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.873
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1

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Governing Overturning Moment : 1.557 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 4.637 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.979

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 1.305 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 218.722275 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 1.038 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 218.722275 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 3.018 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 11.976016 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 2.769 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 10.990019 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 1.540 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 5.920 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 0.500

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 625.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.444 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.450 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 366.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 14.360 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 366.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.500 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 366.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 11.417 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 366.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.500 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 366.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 366.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 366.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.059 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.500 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 366.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 366.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 366.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.034 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.500 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 82

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension


Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A


Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained


Unit Weight : 22.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 0.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 DL
2 LL
3 FL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 115.811 -3.218 1.154 2.103 3.734
2 81.065 -2.445 0.813 1.734 2.194
3 40.533 -1.223 0.407 0.867 1.097

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Applied Loads - Strength Level


Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 115.811 -3.218 1.154 2.103 3.734
2 81.065 -2.445 0.813 1.734 2.194
3 40.533 -1.223 0.407 0.867 1.097

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN


Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2


o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.234 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.


P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 1.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 1.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.305 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 1.690 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

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1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356 0.000


1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356 0.000
1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356 0.000
1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356


1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356
1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356
1 82.3249 56.5683 69.9790 95.7356
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 1.690 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-


No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 19.996 55.753 34.071 17.740


2 19.211 57.769 30.814 20.776
3 21.846 65.693 35.041 23.626

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : -2.445 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 46.976 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.211
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 1.982 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 61.067 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 30.814
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 1.154 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 64.348 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 55.753
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1

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Governing Overturning Moment : 4.716 kNm


Governing Resisting Moment : 83.651 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 17.740

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 11.947 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 284.338958 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1

Effective Depth = = 0.252 m


Governing moment (Mu) = 12.691 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.479107
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3444.291146 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 284.338958 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #1


DX = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 23.842 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 72.779280 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)


(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #1


DZ = 0.252 m

Shear Force(S) = 25.453 kN


Shear Stress(Tv) = 77.695301 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1452

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19


Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 286.768 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

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Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #1


Shear Force(S) = 94.930 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 170.610 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.450 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 10 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.403 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.450 m

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ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 475.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 132.191 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 475.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 46.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.625 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1


Critical Load Case = #1
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 475.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 140.489 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 475.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.625 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 475.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 475.800 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 475.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.377 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.625 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 475.800 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 475.800 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 475.800 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 1.377 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø6

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 50.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 74.625 mm


Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø6 @ 70 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Print Calculation Sheet

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