A Seminar /Project Report On

Speaker Identification

Submitted in partial fulfilment for the

degree of Bachelor of Technology in
Information Technology

Submitted by
Aarti Bakshi

Under the guidance of

Guide Full Name

Name of College
Address
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Year
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Name of Student has completed the —– (Seminar/project)

report on the topic “ topic name” satisfactorily in partial fulfillment for the Bache-
lor’s Degree in ——–(dept) under the guidance of —-Guide Name during the year
—– as prescribed by —-name of university.

Guide Head Of Department

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Principal
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Examiner 1 Examiner 2
 Abstract

Abstract is the brief information regarding your project. It may be in a single

paragraph of in multiple paragraph, but should give the information regarding
your project in minimum possible words.
Keywords: ANN, SVM, ...
Contents

Abstract i

List of Tables ii

List of Figures iii

Nomenclature iv

1 Introduction 1

2 Review of Literature 2

3 Report on Present Investigation 3

3.1 Requirement of Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1.1 Requirement Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

4 BLOCK DIAGRAM and WORKING 4

5 Conclusion and Future scope 6

A Important Terms 7

B Maths 8

i
List of Tables

3.1 list of students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

ii
List of Figures

4.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

iii
Nomenclature

dB Decibel

σs 3 dB Bandwidth of source

3G Third generation

4G Fourth Generation

TDM Time Division Multiplexing

WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing

iv
Chapter 1

Introduction

Introduction should not be less that one page at least it should be one
and half page. It should consists of the brief information of you project
and what are the similar methods carried out. Introduction may be
in the paragraphs with proper references of citation. Introduction also
consists of figures which are properly captioned.
It is very important to note that there should not be any space before
the comma(,) or full stop (.).
Last paragraph of the introduction should give flow of information
in succeeding chapter.

1
Chapter 2

Review of Literature

This chapter should consists the information regarding already available

solutions/methods of whatever you are proposing.
Another paragraph should explain what are the problems with the
solution/methods proposed by others. These methods should be prop-
erly supported by proper reference.

2
Chapter 3

Report on Present Investigation

Study the LATEX code in chapt3.tex. It will help you for figure insertion,
math using LATEX . Table creation, citations, labels.

3.1 Requirement of Analysis

3.1.1 Requirement Analysis

Scope

The Table 3.1 is used to explain how table can be created in Latex and
also observe how table in the document can be referred in text.

Roll No Name of the student marks

1 Sonal 95
2 Komal 97

Table 3.1: list of students

3
Chapter 4

BLOCK DIAGRAM and

WORKING

• This proposed method consists of gas leakage detection system, weight

measurement module, microcontroller, GSM module and alert system.
• The Main platform we are using to build the project is Arduino which
provides us the flexibility to write the code effectively in convenient way
and also it will provides us features like Inexpensive, Cross platform,
Simpler and clear programming environment, Open source and exten-
sible software, Easy for Beginners. • The other main component we
are using in our project is use of Load cell. A load cell is a transducer
that is used to convert a force into electrical signal, which is used to
measure of a LPG gas cylinder weight. • Strain-gauge load cells convert
the load acting on them into electrical signals. The measuring is done
with very small resistor patterns called strain gauges - effectively small,
flexible circuit boards. The gauges are bonded onto a beam or struc-
tural member that deforms when weight is applied, in turn deforming

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Figure 4.1:

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the strain-gauge. As the strain gauge is deformed, its electrical resis-
tance changes in proportion to the load. • The Gas Sensor is also one
of the components used to detect the leakage of the LPG Gas (Methane
and Propane) which converts one form of the signal into other Form. •
When the target combined gas exist, the sensor’s conductivity is heavier
with the gas concentration rising. we used simple circuit to convert re-
spective output signal according to concentration level. • We are using
GSM Modem to alert the user by sending SMS(Short Message Service)
about Gas Leakage and LPG level indicator. • As filled cylinder is kept
on load cell .the load cells check the level. • Depending on our require-
ment and use we keep the cutoff level. • When the gas level reaches the
cutoff level the alarm starts ringing. • The gas agency gets the message
through gsm module and as a user we also gets the sms. • The message
sent is the customer name and “customer id”, for the booking purpose.
• If in case the gas leakage occurs then also message is given to the
customer. • This message is sent for a purpose of safety.

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Chapter 5

Conclusion and Future scope

Should consists of two paragraph one regarding conclusion may from

theory point of view or from experimentation point of view.
Other paragraph should explain any task not completed due to some
reasons and how it can be completed in future or some modifications in
the system to improve the performance.

6
Appendix A

Important Terms

To compare quantitatively ..... techniques, following a set of criteria are

established to ...

7
Appendix B

Maths

.....
[1]. K. Galatsis, W. Woldarsla, Y.X. Li and K. Kalantar-zadeh, “A
Vehicle air quality monitor using gas sensors for improved safety”, re-
port in Recent Researches in Applications of Electrical and Computer
Engineering. [2]. K. Galatsis, W. Wlodarsla, K. Kalantar-Zadeh and
A. Trinchi, “Investigation of gas sensors for vehicle cabin air quality
monitoring”, National Conference on Synergetic Trends in engineering
and Technology (STET-2014), International Journal of Engineering and
Technical Research ISSN: 2321-0869. [3]. “Smart Gas Cylinder Using
Embedded System”, Issn (Online) 2321 – 2004 Issn (Print) 2321 – 5526,
International Journal Of Innovative Research In Electrical, Electronics,
Instrumentation And Control Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 2, February
2014. [4]. “Design and Implementation of an Economic Gas Leak-
age Detector” A. MAHALINGAM, R. T. NAAYAGI,1, N. E. MAS-
TORAKIS§ Department of Engineering Systemsschool of Engineering,
University of Greenwich (Medway Campus)Chatham Maritime, Kent
ME4 4TBUNITED KINGDOM, article in Recent Researches in Ap-
plications of Electrical and Computer Engineering . [5]. Fraiwan, L.;
Lweesy, K.; Bani-Salma, A.; Mani, N, “A wireless home safety gas leak-
age detection system”, Proc. of 1st Middle East Conference on Biomed-
ical Engineering, pp. 11-14, 2011. [6]. Lopes dos Santos, P.; Azevedo-

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Perdicoúlis, T.- P.; Ramos, J.A.; Jank, G.; Martins de Carvalho, J.L.;
Milhinhos, J., “Gas pipelines LPV modeling and identification for leak-
age detection”, Proc. of American Control Conference, pp. 1211-1216,
2010. [7]. Lopes dos Santos, P.; Azevedo-Perdicoúlis,T,P.Ramos,J.A.;
Martins de Carvalho, J.L.; Jank, G.; Milhinhos, “An LPV modeling and
identification approach to leakage detection in high pressure natural gas
transportation networks”, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Tech-
nology, vol. 19, pp. 77-92, 2011.

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 Acknowledgement

I have a great pleasure to express my gratitude to all those who have

contributed and motivated during my project work. Here you have a
liberty to write anything and express your feeling to all those who have
helped you.
...

Date:

Name of Candidate

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