SMP TEUKU NYAK ARIF FATIH BILINGUAL

PHYSICS
SCHOOL

NAME :
POST TEST: WORK AND ENERGY
CLASS :7

1. Concept of work, force and displacement must be

a. Perpendicular
b. Parallel
c. Zero
d. Moving
2. What is the unit of work?
a. Newton
b. Meter
c. Joule
d. Kg
3. If force is perpendicular to the displacement, then work is…..
a. Maximum
b. Minimum
c. Zero
d. Minus
4. In which of the following sentences is work used in the scientific sense of the word?
a. Holding a heavy box requires a lot of work.
b. A scientist works on an experiment in the laboratory.
c. Sam and Rachel pushed hard, but they could do no work on the car.
d. John learned that shoveling snow is hard work.
5. If the sign of work is negative,
a. The displacement is perpendicular to the force.
b. The displacement is in the direction opposite the force.
c. The displacement is in the same direction as the force.
d. No work is done.
6. A child moving at constant velocity carries a 20 N ice-cream cone 1 m across a level
surface. What is the net work done on the ice-cream cone?
a. 0 J
b. 2 J
c. 0.5 J
d. 20 J
7. A construction worker pushes a wheelbarrow 5.0 m with a horizontal force of 50.0 N.
How much work is done by the worker on the wheelbarrow?
a. 10 J
b. 55 J
c. 250 J
d. 1250 J
8. Energy stored in the gravitational field of interacting bodies is
a. Kinetic energy.
b. Non mechanical energy.
c. Gravitational potential energy.
d. elastic potential energy
9. Work is done on an object
a. Whenever a force acts on the object.
b. Whenever a force is perpendicular to the displacement of the object.
c. Whenever a force causes a displacement of the object.
d. Whenever a net force acts on the object.
10. Which of the following energy forms is associated with an object in motion?
a. potential energy
b. no mechanical energy
c. elastic potential energy
d. kinetic energy
11. Two forces respectively F1= 10 N and F2 = 5 N works on an object that is located on a
floor surface. If the object moves to the right as far as 5 meters, determine the work
done on the body by the two forces!
a. 50 J
b. 75 J
c. 100 J
d. 125 J
12. A bike with mass is 40 kg is moving at a speed of 10 m/s. Determine the magnitude of
the kinetic energy of the bike!
a. 500 J
b. 1000 J
c. 1500 J
d. 2000 J
13. A bike with mass is 40 kg moves by releasing kinetic energy of 720 Joules. Determine
the speed of the bike!
a. 4 m/s
b. 5 m/s
c. 6 m/s
d. 7 m/s
14. A papaya has a mass of 0.5 kg was hung at a height of 2 m above the ground. If the
gravitational acceleration is 10 m/s2. Determine the potential energy of that papaya!
a. 3 J
b. 6 J
c. 10 J
d. 12 J
15. In 2 minutes a lamp uses electric energy 3000 Joule. Determine the power of that
lamp?
a. 20 Watt
b. 25 Watt
c. 30 Watt
d. 35 Watt
16. Which of the following does not affect gravitational potential energy?
a. an object’s mass
b. an object’s height relative to a zero level
c. the free-fall acceleration (gravitational acceleration)
d. an object’s speed
17. A joule is equivalent to a
a. N.
b. N m.
c. N/m.
d. Kg/s
18. If the net work done on an object is positive, then the object's kinetic energy
a. Decreases.
b. Increases.
c. Remains the same.
d. Is zero.
19. If the net work done on an object is negative, then the object's kinetic energy
a. Decreases.
b. Increases.
c. Remains the same.
d. Is zero.
20. Energy which is stored in a lamp is called
a. Electric energy
b. Light energy
c. Chemical energy
d. Nuclear energy

=== GOOD LUCK ===