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I am grateful to my ‘Taya abu’, my dear parents, my beloved wife and especially my elder brother
‘Shafqat bhai’ who is as kind as his name. All of them supported and encouraged me always to
accomplish the arduous research. I’m sure that their motivations nurtured me to approach this
mileage. I dedicate my research to all of them. Besides, I will never forget the affection and
mentoring of my loving teacher Mr. Hasham Raza (Late), whose dynamic personality never let me
down. He was a fountain of fatherly and friendly affections, always ready to render assistance to
his disciples (May Allah rest his soul in eternal peace). May Allah bless them all without their
.
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this dissertation “Lexical Features of English and Urdu Languages: A
Comparative Study” is the result of my own independent research, except where I have indicated
my indebtedness to other sources. It has not been accepted in substance or in part of any other
degree and is not being submitted concurrently in candidature for any other degree.
Candidate
The thesis entitled “Lexical Features of English and Urdu Languages: A Comparative Study” by
Muhammad Farooq Ali under my supervision is hereby approved for submission to Minhaj
University Lahore in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of MPhil in Applied
Linguistics.
Supervisor
Yousaf Malik
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First and foremost, I immensely thank Allah Almighty, Who enabled me to accomplish this
dissertation. I am highly grateful to my worthy supervisor Mr. Yousaf (Head of Department School
of English Linguistics and Literature, MUL). He was the main instrumental to transform a rough
idea into a complete research work. He laid stress on looking into the minute details during the
process of analyzing data. Indeed, his guidance made the researcher meticulous during the very
study.
It is with great delight that I acknowledge the cooperation and support of my fellows, especially
Mr. Muhammad Tanveer Akhtar for his selfless support till the publication of this work. My group
fellows have always proved to be a ray of hope for me at any time of need. I am thankful to all my
fellows who led me to reach this juncture. I am also grateful to all those writers and researchers
I would like to thank my family, without whose support I might not have been able to do even a
little. My family and especially my wife always have a faith in my abilities, as they wanted to see
me always on the move. And ultimately, this arduous task was composed.