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Covenant = Partnership
o Establish an alternative community
Israel
o Role model of god-centered community
Alternative Community
1. Economic Equality
- Exodus 16: 13-18
- Deuteronomy 15: 7-8
- Deuteronomy 15 10-11
2. Politics of Justice
- Deuteronomy 16: 18-20
- Leviticus 19:15
- Exodus 18:21
3. A religion based on God’s Freedom, Compassion, and Fidelity
- Exodus 19:4-6
- Exodus 33:19
- Exodus 3 somethin
Human’s Covenant Unfaithfulness
o Idolatry
False gaods
o Social Injustice
Breaking the Commandments
It took 40nyears to reach Canaan
o Complaints
o Disobedience
Sin of Idolatry
o Moses failed to reach Canaan
He climbed the mountain to see Canaan
Died in Moab
The Judges time
o Practiced idolatry and social injustice
The Kings Time
o Saul
o David
o Solomon
Community during the Kings
o Economics of privilege
1 Kings 4:22-23
1 Kings 4:26-27
o Politics of Oppression
1 Kings 5:13-14
1 Kings 9:15
o Domestication of Religion and Use of Religion to legitimize
Justice
1 Kings 11:1-8
Prophet
o Being called by God
2
o Speaking in behalf of Yahweh and those who have no voice in
society
o Speak in poetry and prose (ministry of imagination)
o Shares divine pathos
o Task: Alternative Consciousness
Prophetic Criticizing
Prophetic Energizing and the emergent od amazement
Justice
o Prophets
inform our consciousness and conscience
show denouncement of all forms of oppression and
injustice
Nuisance
Troubles for Israel
Guide and Counselor
After captivity
o According to SS
Righteousness – Tzedakah
Right relationships between people
Treating people as an image and likeness of God
Justice – Mishpat
Retributive
o Pay consequences
Restorative
o Seeking the disadvantaged and changing the
social structure
3
Wicked – Rasha
o Guilty of mistreating others and ignoring their
dignity
o According to Prophets
Theological term
Priority is rooted in their knowledge of Israel’s God
Moral Value
Righteousness
Attainable