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Week 10 Sesi 14

1. Explain how business size and complexity may influence the choice of systems
development !
Answers :
In selecting the system development, the company must determine the scope of the new
system, what should be there in system, anyone who will use the system, environment
what should be there for the new system. therefore the business size and complexity
influence the choice of systems development.

2. Describe the alternative approaches to system development !

Answers :
 Traditional Approach
Also known as structured system development, have three techniques : Structured
analysis, Structured Design, Structured Programing.
 Object Orientied Approach
Views an infotmation system as a collecting if interacting object that work
together to accomplish tasks, system consists of object.

3. Identify and describe some common systems development tools !

Answers :
Computer-aided systems engineering (CASE), also called computer-aided software
engineering, is a technique that uses powerful software, called CASE Tools, to help
system s analyst’s develop and maintain information systems. CASE tools provide an

ISYS6300– Business Process Fundamental

 over all framework for systems development and support a wide variety of design
methodologies, including structured analysis and object-oriented analysis.

4. Describe the stages of the systems development lifecycle and discuss the importance of
organizational strategy as the basis for systems development !
Answers :
 Planning Phase
Process of defining clear, discrete activities, and the work needed to complete
each activity within a single project.
 Analysis Phase
Understand and document the business needs and the processing requirements of
the new system Activities.
 Design Phase
Design the solution system based on the requirements defined and decisions made
during the analysis phase
 Implementation Phase
Final system is built, tested, and installed •ensure that the users are all trained and
that the organization is ready to benefit as expected from use of the system.
 Maintenance Phase
Keep the system running productively during the years following its initial
installation.

In what organizational strategy defined goal to be achieved with the establishment of a

system, what is the advantage of making of a system. Because the system is made based
on those organizational strategy.

ISYS6300– Business Process Fundamental

5. Describe the software development options available to smaller businesses and outline
the systems selection processes for decision making !

Answers :
 Waterfall Model
Describes a development method that is linear and sequential, based on the
metaphor that when one phase was finished, the development proceeds to the next
phase and there is no going back, does not accept the expected changes and
revisions that become necessary with most project
 Prototype Model
Systems development methodology in which a prototype is built, tested, and then
reworked as necessary until an acceptable prototype is finally achieved from
which the complete system or product can now be developed.
 Agile Modeling
Practice-based methodology for modeling and documentation of software-based
systems, proposed to be a collection of values, principles, and practices for
modeling software that can be applied on software development project in a more
flexible manner Core.

ISYS6300– Business Process Fundamental