CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 General Introduction

The Power Transformer is a one kind of transformer ,that is used to transfer electrical energy in any
part of the electrical or electronic circuit between the generator and the distribution primary
circuits.These transformer are used in distribution system to interface step down voltage.The
common type of power transformer is liquid immersed and the life span of these transformer is
around 30 years.Power transformer and large power transformer.
The range of small power transformer can be from 500-7500 KVA
The range of medium power transformer can be from -100 MVA
The range of large power transformer can be from 100 MVA & beyond
The application of the power transformer include the transmission and distribution of electrical
power.These transformer are widely used by power plants,industrial plants and traditional electric
utility companies.Power transformer are used in the high voltage transmission network to step up
and step down the voltage .These transformer are generally used for the purpose of transmissionof
heavy loads.
1.2 Equipment Data of Power Transformer
1.3 Location Map

Proposed Uprating of Power Transformer located at VillaKannangga,Butuan City,Province of Agusan Del

Norte ,CARAGA region ,Philippines
 1.4 Objective of the Design
. To implement a design of Power Transformer which has a higher rated load capacity
. To minimize the hassle of the electric utility personnel and its consumers.
. To give more load capacity for the new consumer of the electric utility.

1.5 Significance Of The Study

The proposed design will be equipped with new 30 MVA power transformer and higher rated
protective devices. So electric utility can supply the demand load of its consumer .This equipment
can also help the electric utility to manage the domino effect of increasing demand.

1.6 Conceptual Framework

COST
ESTIMATE

EQUIPTMENT ANALYSIS INSULATION FEEDER

DATA SHORT
DATA TECHNICAL SIZING AND
CIRCUIT
CALCULATION LOAD CIRCUIT
PROTECTION CALCULATION BREAKER
RATING

LIST OF
OTHER
EQUIPMENT
 1.7 Scope And Limitation

Scope

- This Study focuses on the Charaterization of 30-MVA power transformer based on existing
difference generated by 10-MVA
- The equipment will be using higher rated protective devices.
- This study focuses only on one location of exixting substation

Limitation

-The equipment will only be able to characterize the load as known(existing demand load) and
unknown (future load)

- The Prototype is only capable of supporting one location of substation. Thus, the equipment is
not capable of characterizing multiple different demand load of other substation rating.

1.8 Mission & Vision Statement

Aneco Mission

The leading and innovative electric distribution Utility Service in Caraga by 2026

Aneco Vision

To Provide Safe and Realiable Energy Distribution Service To Ensure Consumer Satisfaction
beyond expectation.