LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

E&I BUSINESS UNIT, HQ - CHENNAI

CONSTRUCTION GROUP

PROJECT : Expansion of Bhilai Power Project 2x250MW, Unit 1 & 2 REF NO:
PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED
TITLE: Relay Setting for Phase Fault Relays SG RM

51 on Incomer feeder

Full Load Current = 630 * 103/((sqrt(3))*415)

= 876.46 Amps

Max Fault Current = 630 * 103/((sqrt(3))*415 *0.045) (Impedance value of transformer

= 19477 Amps 4.5% as per approved data sheet

CT Ratio = 1000 /1 A

Plug setting = 876.46*(1.1/ 0.95)/(1000 /1)

= 1.015
Say = 1.00

PSM = 19477/ (1*1000 /1)

= 19.477

Relay operating Time (t) = 0.14/((PSM)0.02-1) Sec

= 2.288 Sec

Considering Grading Margin of 200 mSec from the fuse operating time of 50ms
Required Operating Time (tq) = 0.25 Sec

TMS = 0.25/2.288
0.109
Say 0.1

Actual Operating Time (t act) = 0.229 Sec

TITLE: Relay Setting for Earth Fault Relays

51 N on Incomer Feeder
CT Ratio = 1000/1 A

Plug settings adopted = 20%

Max Fault Current = 630 * 103/((sqrt(3))*415 *0.05)

= 17529 Amps

CT Ratio = 1000 /1 A

PSM = 17529/ (0.2*1000 /1)

= 87.645

Since the PSM is more than 20, hence calculated opretaing time at PSM 20

Relay operating Time (t) = 0.14/((PSM)0.02-1) Sec

 = 2.267 Sec

Considering Grading Margin of 200 mSec from the fuse operating time of 50ms
Required Operating Time (tq) = 0.25 Sec

TMS = 0.25/2.267
0.11
Say 0.1

Actual Operating Time (t act) = 0.227 Sec

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DATE
19-Dec-2019

(Impedance value of transformer is

4.5% as per approved data sheets)