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12th Feb 2019
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POLITICS
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Lord Shiva performs the Tandava or the cosmic Another story speaks of how during Sagar
dance. In the Brahaddharma Purana, Nandi is Manthan, or the churning of the ocean, the
the commander of Lord Shiva's army. snake king Vasuki was used as a rope. The
Spiritually, Nandi represents the individual soul churning brought out such deadly poison
focused on the Atman. that none of the devas or asuras wanted to
go near it. Lord Shiva drank the poison.
Some of it spilled out. To save his master
In the Saura Purana, Nandi the bull is described and all life, Nandi drank the spilled venom.
in all his splendour, with ornaments that glow Lord Siva calmed their fears saying, "Nandi
with the fire of thousand suns, three eyes, and a has surrendered into me so completely that
trident held in his hand. The most common de- he has all my powers and my protection".
piction of Nandi is a sitting bull with folded limbs. Nandi survived the poison and even the De-
He is either black or white and wears a necklace vas - the gods - and Asuras - the demons -
with a bell. Other depictions of Nandi show him were struck with awe at his massive power.
as half human, and half bull. His body resembles He is said to have taught Kartik, the son of
that of Shiva in proportion and aspect, although Shiva and a great warrior, the art of warfare.
with four hands — two hands holding the Parasu
(the axe) and Mruga (the antelope) and the other Many people whisper their prayers into the
two hands joined together in the Anjali ears of the Nandi bull. This comes from an-
(obeisance). other story. Shiva decided to meditate and,
ofcourse, Nandi decided to do so as well
Brahma Vaivarta Purana says Krishna himself and sat in front of his lord. During this medi-
took the form of a bull as no one else in the Uni- tation, the asura Jalandhara abducted God-
verse can bear Shiva. According to the Vayu Pu- dess Parvati. The gods asked Lord Gane-
rana, Nandi was the son of Kashyapa and Su- sha to inform Shiva, but he could not bring
rabhi. his father out of his meditation. Then Gane-
Some Vedic texts give the story of Nandi as fol- sha whispered the details into the ears of
lows: The great sage, Shilada performed pen- Nandi the bull and Shiva heard and awak-
ances and prayed for an immortal child. The ened. From there comes the belief that any-
child that emerged from the fire of the yagna was thing told to Nandi reaches Shiva.
named Nandi by Shilada and, by the age of sev- Once Ravana mocked Nandi. Nandi retaliat-
en, was well versed in all the sacred scrip- ed with a curse that Ravana’s kingdom
tures. But Shilada was told the child would die in would be burnt by a monkey. This came true
a year. Grief-stricken, he shared this with Nandi when Hanuman went in search of Sita.
who prayed to Lord Shiva. The god responded
by giving him a necklace with the bell, transform- The largest Nandi in India is in Aimury in
ing him into half man, half bull and gifting him im- Kerala. The largest number of bulls are
mortality while making him head of the Ganas killed in Kerala. Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka
and his own Vahana. Shilada and Nandi went to and Tamil Nadu has large Nandi temples.
Lord Shiva's abode, Mount Kailash, and dwell See if you can find any bulls either on the
there for all eternity.
12th Feb 2019
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road or in Gaushalas. All over India, the little Shiva is Nandi. He refuses to be domesticat-
male calves are killed even before they can ma- ed. He refuses to behave as society wants
ture into bulls. Those that are fortunate enough him to. He is sometimes the progenitor of
to reach adulthood, rarely make it past 4 years of his Goddess’ children but never their father.
torture. He will not be fettered. And just as we are
In the new temples devoted to Shiva, the scro- scared of the goddesses who will not be
tum of Nandi is not sculpted any more in case it married and depict them as ugly, wild and
embarrasses the same women who come to drinking blood – as against the tamed, beau-
worship Nandi and ask for fertility. And truly, no tiful consorts, Shiva is shown as wild and
one wants the uncastrated bull any more. Either angry. This, unfortunately, is our opinion of
he should be a bullock, with his testicles crushed the bull – a dangerous, wild creature, who
to a pulp with stones and then made to work. Or should be eliminated.
he should be a cow – milked and then eaten. But Feed the bulls in your area. Stop them from
a wild natural creature that roams free and defies being killed. They represent a part of you
use – why not just keep beating and starving him which is dying. You cannot be a Shiva bhakt
till he dies or better still, catch him at night as he and allow the bulls to die.
poses a danger to humans, break his limbs so
that he doesn’t be a nuisance on the truck and
sell him to the butchers. Instead of using his virili- - Maneka Sanjay Gandhi
ty to impregnate cows, we can do it with semen
collected from bound creatures who deliver se-
men artificially which is induced into the cow by
vets.
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TITLE TEXT 5th Feb 2019
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