September 9, 2018 – OUTLINE

Quiz will just be on the provisions and applicability.

Recitation includes cases

I. Introduction
In re Max Shoop, 43 Phil 213

II. Effect and Application of Laws

 New Civil Code Articles 1-18

A. When law takes effect – NCC 2

 Tañada v Tuvera, G.R. No. 164815, February 22, 2008, 146 SCRA 446
 De Roy v CA, G.R. No. 80718 January 29, 1988, 157 SCRA 757
 Fariñas v Executive Secretary, G.R. No. 147387, December 10, 2003
417 SCRA 503

B. Ignorance of the law – NCC 3

 Kasilag v Rodriguez, G.R. No. 46623, December 7, 1939, 69 Phil 217
 Elegado v CA, G.R. No. L-68385 May 12, 1989, 173 SCRA 285

C. Retroactivity of laws – NCC 4, Revised Penal Code Art 2269, Family Code
Art 22
 Francisco v CA, G.R. No. 102330. November 25, 1998, 299 SCRA 188
 Frivaldo v COMELEC, GR No 120295, June 28, 1996
 Cang v CA, G.R. No. 105308 September 25, 1998, 296 SCRA 128

D. Mandatory or Prohibitory Laws – NCC Art 5 with NCC 17 (3)

E. Waiver of rights – NCC Art 6, 2035

 Dona Adela v Tidcorp, G.R. No. 201931, February 11, 2015
 Consunji v CA, GR No. 13783, 20 April 2001

F. Repeal of laws – NCC 7, Family Code 254

 Yinlu Bicol v Trans-Asia, G.R. No. 207942, Jan. 12, 2015
 Solangon v Salazar, GR No 125944, June 29, 2001

G. Stare Decisis – NCC 8

 Republic v Rehman Enterprises, GR 199310, Feb.19, 2014
 Virtucio v Alegarbes, G.R. No. 187451, August 29, 2012
 H. Duty to render judgement NCC 9/ 10, RPC Art. 5
 De Roy v CA, G.R. No. 80718 January 29, 1988 ,157 SCRA 757
 De Castro v JBC, GR No 191002, April 20, 2010

I. Presumption and Applicability of Custom – NCC 11/ 12

 Alonzo v Padua, G.R. No. 72873 May 28, 1987, 150 SCRA 379
 In the Matter of the Petition for Authority to Continue to Use of Firm
Name Ozaeta, Romulo, etc, July 30, 1979, 92 SCRA 1

J. Legal Periods – NCC 13

 Co vs. New Prosperity Plastic Products.G.R. No. 183994, June 30,
2014
 Armigos v CA, G.R. No. L-50654 November 6, 1989, 179 SCRA 1

K. Applicability of Penal Laws – NCC 14, 17 (3), RPC Art. 2

L. Binding Effect – NCC 15-18

 Tenchavez v Escaño, 15 SCRA 355
 Del Socorro v Van Wilsem, GR 193707, Dec. 10, 2014
 NCC 16 - Tayag v Benguet Consolidated, GR L-23145, Nov. 29, 1968
 MCC 17 - Raytheon v Rouzie, GR 162894, February 26, 2008
 NCC 18 - Villagracia v Sharía, GR 188832, April 23, 2014

III. Human Relations

 New Civil Code Articles 19-29
 Albenson Enterprises Corp v CA, 217 SCRA 16
 DBP v CA, 445 SCRA 500
 Uypitching v Quiamco, 510 SCRA 172
 Van Dorn v Romillo, 139 SCRA 139
 Pacis v Morales, GR No. 169467, February 25, 201