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Al Khor Zoo

HVAC Load Analysis


for

Ashghal - Public Works Authority


Dafna

Prepared By:

Redco Int

Sunday, 1 December, 2019


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 2

Building Summary Loads


Building peaks in August at 5pm.
Bldg Load Area Sen %Tot Lat Sen Net %Net
Descriptions Quan Loss Loss Gain Gain Gain Gain
Roof 86 0 0.00 0 2,647 2,647 14.43
Wall 140 0 0.00 0 8,646 8,646 47.13
Glass 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Floor Slab 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Skin Loads 0 0.00 0 11,293 11,293 61.55
Lighting 1,000 0 0.00 0 1,010 1,010 5.50
Equipment 1 0 0.00 1 1 2 0.01
People 4 0 0.00 1,101 734 1,835 10.00
Partition 73 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Cool. Pret. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Heat. Pret. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Cool. Vent. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Heat. Vent. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Cool. Infil. 48 0 0.00 1,878 1,182 3,060 16.68
Heat. Infil. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Draw-Thru Fan 0 0 0.00 0 101 101 0.55
Blow-Thru Fan 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Reserve Cap. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Reheat Cap. 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Supply Duct 0 0 0.00 0 833 833 4.54
Return Duct 0 0 0.00 0 212 212 1.16
Misc. Supply 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Misc. Return 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Building Totals 0 0.00 2,980 15,367 18,347 100.00

Building Sen %Tot Lat Sen Net %Net


Summary Loss Loss Gain Gain Gain Gain
Ventilation 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Infiltration 0 0.00 1,878 1,182 3,060 16.68
Pretreated Air 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Zone Loads 0 0.00 1,102 13,038 14,140 77.07
Plenum Loads 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.00
Fan & Duct Loads 0 0.00 0 1,147 1,147 6.25
Building Totals 0 0.00 2,980 15,367 18,347 100.00

Check Figures
Total Building Supply Air (based on a 10° TD): 1,234 L/s
Total Building Vent. Air (0.00% of Supply): 0 L/s
Total Conditioned Air Space: 86 Sq.m
Supply Air Per Unit Area: 14.4271 L/s/Sq.m
Area Per Cooling Capacity: 4.6601 Sq.m/kW 16.3889 Sq.m/Ton
Cooling Capacity Per Area: 0.2146 kW/Sq.m 0.0610 Tons/Sq.m
Heating Capacity Per Area: 0.00 Watts/Sq.m
Total Heating Required With Outside Air: 0.00 kW
Total Cooling With Outside Air: 18.35 kW 5.22 Tons

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 3

Air Handler #1 - WAC-RHINO-1 - Summary Loads


Zn Description Area Htg.Loss Sen.Gain Lat.Gain Htg.O.A. Clg.O.A.
No Zone Peak Time People Htg.L/s Clg.L/s S.Exh Req.L/s Req.L/s
Volume L/s/Sqm L/s/Sqm W.Exh Act.L/s Act.L/s
1 RHINO-1 86 0 14,221 2,980 None None
5pm August 4 0 1,234 0 0 0
342 0.00 14.43 0 0 0
Zone Peak Totals: 86 0 14,221 2,980
Total Zones: 1 4 0 1,234 0 0 0
Unique Zones: 1 342 0.00 14.43 0 0 0

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 4

Air Handler #1 - WAC-RHINO-1 - Total Load Summary


Air Handler Description: WAC-RHINO-1 Constant Volume - Sum of Peaks
Supply Air Fan: Draw-Thru with program estimated horsepower of 0.10 kW
Fan Input: 85% motor and fan efficiency with 0 kPa across the fan
Sensible Heat Ratio: 0.84 --- This system occurs 1 time(s) in the building. ---
Air System Peak Time: 5pm in August.
Outdoor Conditions: 43° DB, 30° WB, 21.64 grains
Summer: Exhaust controls outside air, ----- Winter: Exhaust controls outside air.
Zone Space sensible loss: 0 Watts
Infiltration sensible loss: 0 Watts 0 L/s
Outside Air sensible loss: 0 Watts 0 L/s
Supply Duct sensible loss: 0 Watts
Return Duct sensible loss: 0 Watts
Return Plenum sensible loss: 0 Watts
Total System sensible loss: 0 Watts
Heating Supply Air: 0 / (.999 X 1.21 X 0) = 0 L/s
Winter Vent Outside Air (0.0% of supply) = 0 L/s
Zone space sensible gain: 13,038 Watts
Infiltration sensible gain: 1,182 Watts
Draw-thru fan sensible gain: 101 Watts
Supply duct sensible gain: 833 Watts
Reserve sensible gain: 0 Watts
Total sensible gain on supply side of coil: 15,155 Watts
Cooling Supply Air: 15,155 / (.999 X 1.23 X 10) = 1,234 L/s
Summer Vent Outside Air (0.0% of supply) = 0 L/s
Return duct sensible gain: 212 Watts
Return plenum sensible gain: 0 Watts
Outside air sensible gain: 0 Watts 0 L/s
Blow-thru fan sensible gain: 0 Watts
Total sensible gain on return side of coil: 212 Watts
Total sensible gain on air handling system: 15,367 Watts
Zone space latent gain: 1,102 Watts
Infiltration latent gain: 1,878 Watts
Outside air latent gain: 0 Watts
Total latent gain on air handling system: 2,980 Watts
Total system sensible and latent gain: 18,347 Watts

Check Figures
Total Air Handler Supply Air (based on a 10° TD): 1,234 L/s
Total Air Handler Vent. Air (0.00% of Supply): 0 L/s
Total Conditioned Air Space: 86 Sq.m
Supply Air Per Unit Area: 14.4271 L/s/Sq.m
Area Per Cooling Capacity: 4.6601 Sq.m/kW 16.3889 Sq.m/Ton
Cooling Capacity Per Area: 0.2146 kW/Sq.m 0.0610 Tons/Sq.m
Heating Capacity Per Area: 0.00 Watts/Sq.m
Total Heating Required With Outside Air: 0.00 kW
Total Cooling With Outside Air: 18.35 kW 5.22 Tons

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 5

Zone Detailed Loads (At Zone Peak Times)


Load Unit -SC- CLTD U.Fac Sen. Lat. Htg. Htg.
Description Quan CFAC SHGF -CLF- Gain Gain Mult. Loss
Zone 1-RHINO-1 peaks (sensible) in August at 5pm, Air Handler 1 (WAC-RHINO-1), Group 0, 19.0 x 4.5,
Construction Type: 4 (Light)
Roof-1-12-No.Clg-D 86 1.00 28.4 1.079 2,621 12.227 1,045
Wall-1-NW-G-M 95 0.83 30.1 2.385 6,829 27.028 2,568
Wall-2-N-G-M 23 0.83 15.2 2.385 816 27.028 608
Wall-3-S-G-M 23 0.83 17.1 2.385 916 27.028 608
Partition-4-1 72.5 0/0 0.761 0 0.000 0
Lights-Prof=1 1,000 1.000 1,000
Equipment-Prof=1 1 1.000 1 1
People-Prof=1 4.3 1.000 727 1,090
Cool. Infil.AC/hr 48 1,171 1,859
Heat. Infil.Direct L/s 0 0.000 0
Sub-total 14,080 2,951 0
Safety factors: +1% +1% +0%
--------- --------- ---------
Total w/ safety factors: 14,221 2,980 0

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 6

Building Profile Graphs


Note: Only the peak hour and month were calculated because 'fast peak determination' was used.

Building Adjusted Load


25,000

20,000

15,000
Watts August
10,000

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Building Net Load


20,000

15,000

Watts 10,000 August

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Building Sensible Load


20,000

15,000

Watts 10,000 August

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Building Latent Load


3,000

2,500

2,000

Watts 1,500 August

1,000

500

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 7

Air Handler Profile Graphs


Note: Only the peak hour and month were calculated because 'fast peak determination' was used.

Air Handler 1 Adjusted Load


25,000

20,000

15,000
Watts August
10,000

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Air Handler 1 Net Load


20,000

15,000

Watts 10,000 August

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Air Handler 1 Sensible Load


20,000

15,000

Watts 10,000 August

5,000

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

Air Handler 1 Latent Load


3,000

2,500

2,000

Watts 1,500 August

1,000

500

0
1am 2am 3am 4am 5am 6am 7am 8am 9am 10am 11am 12pm 1pm 2pm 3pm 4pm 5pm 6pm 7pm 8pm 9pm 10pm 11pm 12am

Hours of Operation August

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 8

Air System #1 (WAC-RHINO-1) Psychrometric Analysis


System Load Analysis Latent Grams Sensible Temp L/s
Leaving Coil Condition 7.607 13.000
Draw-Thru Fan 101 0.067 8
Misc Load on Supply Side 0 0.000 0
Supply Air Duct 833 0.550 68
Zone Loads 2,980 0.817 14,221 9.384 1,157
Sensible Reserve 0 0.000 0
Zone Condition 2,980 8.424 15,155 23.000 1,234
Return Air Duct 212 0.140
Return Air Plenum 0 0.000
Misc Load on Return Side 0 0.000
Vent Air 0 L/s 0 0.000 0 0.000
Blow-Thru Fan 0 0.000
Entering Coil Condition 2,980 8.424 15,367 23.140 1,234

General Psychrometric Equations Used In Analysis:


PR = (Barometric pressure of site / Standard ASHRAE pressure of 1010.387)
TSH = PR x 1.23 x L/s x (DB entering - DB leaving)
TLH = PR x 2.96 x L/s x (g/kg entering - g/kg leaving)
GTH = PR x 1.20 x L/s x (Enthalpy entering - Enthalpy leaving)

TSH = 0.999 x 1.23 x 1,234 x( 23.140 - 13.000 )= 15,367 Watts


TLH = 0.999 x 2.96 x 1,234 x( 8.424 - 7.607 )= 2,980 Watts
----------
SUM = 18,347 Watts
GTH = 0.999 x 1.20 x 1,234 x( 44.773 - 32.361 )= 18,351 Watts
Total System Load = 18,347 Watts

Chilled and Hot Water Flow Rates and Steam Requirement


Cooling L/s = 18,351 / ( 0.00 x 4,179 ) = 0.0 L/s
Heating L/s = 0 /( 0.00 x 4,179 ) = 0.0 L/s
Steam Req. = 0 / 970 = 0.00 kg./hr

Entering Cooling Coil Conditions Entering Heating Coil Conditions


Dry bulb temperature: 23.14 Dry bulb temperature: 23.00
Wet bulb temperature: 16.00
Relative humidity: 47.77
Enthalpy: 44.77 kJ/kg

Leaving Cooling Coil Conditions Leaving Heating Coil Conditions


Dry bulb temperature: 13.00 Dry bulb temperature: 23.00
Wet bulb temperature: 11.27
Relative humidity: 81.67
Enthalpy: 32.36 kJ/kg

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM


Chvac - Full Commercial HVAC Loads Calculation Program Elite Software Development, Inc.
MAPCO LLC Al Khor Zoo
Abu Dhabi, Page 9

Air System #1 (WAC-RHINO-1) Psychrometric Chart


ZC Zone Condition OC Outdoor Condition
LC Leaving Coil Condition EC Entering Coil Condition
SD Supply Duct Temperature Rise RD Return Duct Temperature Rise
DTF Draw Through Fan Sensible Gain BTF Blow Through Fan Sensible Gain
RE Reserve or Reheat Sensible Gain PL Return Air Plenum Sensible Gain
SM Supply Side Miscellaneous Sensible Gain RM Return Side Miscellaneous Gain
PRE Pretreated Air Condition

D:\Engr. A D N A N\Khor Zoo\Calc\KZoo.Rhino.CHV Sunday, 1 December, 2019, 9:18 AM

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