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Mohamed Abdallah
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mohabdal@cisco.com
©
© 2011
2011 Cisco
Cisco and/or
and/or its
its affiliates.
affiliates. All
All rights
rights reserved.
reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22
Core Collaboration Data Center/ Video Architectures
routing, switching, Virtualization for Business
services, including
security & mobility and Cloud Transformation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
The Architectural Advantage
Business Advantage
Expand
Business Business
Agility Opportunities
Business Manage
Scalability Growth
Business Manage
Resiliency Risk
Operational Reduce
Efficiency TCO
Technologies
© IDC
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5
Decentralization
Cloud & Big Data
Virtualization
Web
Centralized Computing
Client Server
Minicomputer
Mainframe
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
Hybrid
Cloud
Public
Cloud
Private
Cloud
Automation
Virtualization
Consolidation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
10 Security & Compliance
3 4
Automation, Orchestration
8 Applications / Collaboration / vDesktop SaaS
6
7 OS / Middleware / Database / IDE PaaS Metering/
& Integration
User Portal
Billing
2 Virtualization / Abstraction IaaS
Tree Protocol
Dual Fabrics (LAN and SAN)
Not All servers are wired to
Services
SAN
What about the virtual network
?? 1GE LAN Access
L3 dependent, small L2
Domains
20% server utilization SAN
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10
The Platform for Delivering IT as a Service
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
John Chambers and
the Cisco executive
team put in plan
Cisco’s strategy for
the Data Center
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
Leading with Innovation
Financial
Nexus 5K Scalability
Service Provider
Unified Fabric
Nexus 1K Agile Service Delivery
Enterprise
Nexus 7K
Blade Offerings
Private Cloud
MDS 9000 Automation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13
Simplified Operations with Revolutionary Scale
1G FEX
1/10G FEX
N2K-C2232TM-E-10GE
N2K-C2224TP-1GE RJ45 downlinks
N2K-C2232TM-10GE
Blade FEX
RJ45 downlinks
N2K-C2248TP-1GE
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
technology
Innovation as a
means of evolving
through…
Build Buy
Partner
Go-to-Market
Investment Strategy
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
15
$5.8B
13% 15%
13%
6%
2%
IBM Microsoft
Cisco Intel HP
Internal
Innovation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Source: Yahoo Finance, Company Financial Statements for latest Cisco Confidential 16
16
reported fiscal year
Adapter FEX
FEX-Link Locator/ID Separator
Uplinkfast MISTP Inline Power VN-Link Protocol (LISP)
1990 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2002 2008 2009 2010 2011
2000 2004
IEEE IEEE IEEE
802.3af PoE 802.3at PoE+ UPOE
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17
OVERALL SPEND DISTRIBUTION
2%
7%
7%
29%
10%
11%
22%
12%
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Source: Gartner—Cisco IT, “Data Center Cost Portfolio” Cisco Confidential 18
SERVER-RELATED SPEND (CAPEX+OPEX)
WW Spending on Servers, Power & Cooling, and Mgmt. / Administration
$300
80%
OpEx
$250
Customer Spending ($B)
$200
$150
$100
$50
20%
CapEx
$0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Power & Cooling Expense Mgmt. & Administration—Virtual Servers Mgmt. & Administration—Standalone Servers Server Spending
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Source: IDC, “New Economic Model for the Datacenter”; IDC 2011 Cisco Confidential 19
Fabric Computing
Figure 2. Which vendor would you perceive to be the most competent to deliver on a
fabric-based strategy in your enterprise?
Gartner report: Fabric Computing Poised as a Preferred Infrastructure for Virtualization and Cloud Computing,
February 11, 2011, George J. Weiss and Andrew Butler Report. ID number: G00210438.
Full Gartner report here: http://www.gartner.com/technology/media-products/reprints/cisco/210438.html
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20
NX-OS Nexus annual
23,000+ Customers runrate $2Billion+
Nexus
260,000+ Chassis
Nexus Ports
10M+
DC SWITCHING LEADER Gartner DC Ethernet Switches Vendor Worldwide 2010 Revenue Share, July ’11
76.1% DC Switching
Market Share / Y/Y
Growth 126%
10GE
73.8% Market Share / Y/Y
Growth 254.6%
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21
• In Q1FY13 Data Center Revenue increased 57% year over year
• More than half of all Fortune 500 customers have invested in UCS
• 400 customers have booked over one million in UCS product and
890 have booked over $500,000
• Over 2730 Channel Partners are actively selling UCS and over
1400 UCS specialized partners in the channel worldwide
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22
• Microsoft Tech Ed 2011 • Microsoft Tech Ed 2012
Best of Tech Ed winners stand apart from the pack, either offering an edge in product
functionality, boasting enhanced feature sets in new versions, or introducing innovative
technology. Winners are chosen based on their innovation, strategic importance to the
market, competitive advantage, and exceptional value to customers.
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23
Worldwide
UCS momentum is fueled by
game-changing innovation;
Cisco is quickly passing
established players
X86 Server Blade Market Share, Q3CY121
Source: 1 IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker, Q3 2012, November, 2012, Revenue Share 2 IDC Q2 2012 Server Forecaster, Based on x86 Blade Revenue
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 24
Worldwide
UCS momentum is fueled by
game-changing innovation;
Cisco is quickly passing
established players
X86 Server Blade Market Share, Q3CY121
Source: 1 IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker, Q3 2012, November, 2012, Revenue Share 2 IDC Q2 2012 Server Forecaster, Based on x86 Blade Revenue
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 25
Worldwide
UCS momentum is fueled by
game-changing innovation;
Cisco is quickly passing
established players
X86 Server Blade Market Share, Q3CY121
Source: 1 IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker, Q3 2012, November, 2012, Revenue Share 2 IDC Q2 2012 Server Forecaster, Based on x86 Blade Revenue
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 26
Worldwide
Australia
UCS After Only
Three Years
UCS Growing
Share Achieved 34.7% share in
Australia for Q3’121
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27
Worldwide X86 Server Blade Market Share
UCS impacting growth of
established vendors like HP
Legacy offerings flat-lining
or in decline
Cisco growth out-pacing the market
Market Appetite
for Innovation
UCS #3 and
climbing Fuels UCS Growth
Demand for Data Center Innovation Has Vaulted Cisco Unified Computing System
(UCS) to the #3 Leader in the Fast-Growing Segment of the x86 Server Market
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28
Decentralization
Cloud & Big Data
Virtualization
Web
Centralized Computing
Client Server
Minicomputer
Mainframe
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 29
Choosing your foundation
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 31
31
TCO, Speed of Delivery and Innovation Improvements
Average
TCO
-37%
-32%
Speed of Delivery Average
6-8 Weeks TCO
Speed of Delivery Speed of Delivery
2-3 Weeks Average 15 Minutes
TCO
IT Maintenance /
IT Innovation IT Maintenance / IT Maintenance /
70% / 30% IT Innovation IT Innovation
60% / 40% 40% / 60%
100% Physical, 40% Physical, 60% Virtual, 35% Physical, 65% Virtual,
Legacy Computer Platform Legacy Computer Platform Unified Computing System
100% Automated
Unified Computing
Virtualization and Automation
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
32
Integrated Systems Integrated Infrastructure
Market Systems Market Share
Integrated Integrated
Workload Infrastructure
Systems Systems
Integrated
Reference
Architectures
Source: Gartner - Market Share Analysis: Data Center Hardware Integrated Systems, 1Q11-2Q12, 30 Nov 2012 G00239623; 6 quarters
Integrated Systems spend within the most recent 4 quarters was $3.6B
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
3
33
Integrated Reference Architectures
Integrated Infrastructure Systems
Products in which predefined, pre-sized
components are designated as options for an Server, shared-storage and
integrated system, whereby the user and/or network hardware integrated
channel can make configuration choices to provide shared compute
between the predefined options infrastructure
38% Examples
Integrated Workload Systems
CloudSystem
Integrated infrastructure systems that vStart
are pre-integrated with database
and/or application software to provide
appliance, or appliance-like, Vblock™ Systems
functionality
PureFlex
ExaData
Examples
AppSystem
PureApplication
Source: Gartner - Market Share Analysis: Data Center Hardware Integrated Systems, 1Q11-2Q12, 30 Nov 2012 G00239623; 6 quarters
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
3
34
December 2011 December 2012
Gartner Datacenter Conference Live Polling Gartner Datacenter Conference Live Polling
HP 20%
HP 15%
VMware 9%
NetApp/Cisco 15%
IBM 8%
IBM 9%
Oracle 7% “Which vendor would
you perceive to be the “Which vendors
most competent to Oracle 6% have you chosen or
Dell 0%
deliver on a fabric- are evaluating for
None 6% based strategy in your Dell 6% fabric-based-
enterprise?” infrastructure?”
Don't know 5% EMC VSPEX 2%
Source: Gartner Datacenter Conference, Live Polling, Dec. 2011 Source: Gartner Datacenter Conference, Live Polling, Dec. 2012 – Do-it-
yourself responses (~20%) removed from sample
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
3
35
Integrated Infrastructure
Vendor Revenue1
Systems Market Share1
$250
CAGR
Millions
Dell
2%
79
$200
IBM %
1%
Hitachi
15% $150
VCE
$M
(57%)
55
HP $100
%
24%
14
$50
%
IBM, Dell, Others
$-
1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12
Source: Gartner - Market Share Analysis: Data Center Hardware Integrated Systems, 1Q11-2Q12, 30 Nov 2012 G00239623, 6 quarters. 1Integrated Infrastructure Systems
Segment
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
3
36
Market Share Vendor Revenue
(trailing 6 quarters) ($M)
$250
Millions
$200
Cisco/NetApp
Others
17% $150
$M
Netapp/C $100
isco
83%
$50
$-
1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12
Source: Gartner - Market Share Analysis: Data Center Hardware Integrated Systems, 1Q11-2Q12, 30 Nov 2012 G00239623
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
3
37
SPECint_rate_base2006 SPECfp_base2006
SPECfp_rate_base2006 SPECint_rate_base2006 SPECfp_rate_base2006 SPECfp_rate_base2006 SPECfp_rate_base2006
X86 2-socket X86 2-socket
X86 2-socket B200 M1 X86 2-socket B200 M1 X86 2-socket B200 M2 X86 4-socket C460 M1 X86 2-socket C220 M3
Best CPU B200 M2 C220 M3
VMmark 2.1
Best VMmark 1.x VMmark 1.x VMmark 1.x VMmark 1.x VMmark 2.0 VMmark 2.1
Two–node 2-socket
2-socket B200 M1 2-socket B200 M1 2-socket B250 M2 Overall C460 M1 Overall B200 M2 Overall C460 M2
Virtualization B200 M3
& Cloud VMmark 1.x VMmark 1.x VMmark 1.x VMmark 2.1 VMmark 2.1
VMmark 2.1 VMmark 2.1
Two–node 4-socket Eight–node 2-socket
Performance Overall C460 M1 Blade Server B440 M1 2 –socket Blade B230 M1 2-socket Blade B200 M2 4-socket C460 M2
C460 M2 B200 M3
Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite
Best Ex-large Model Payroll Medium Model Xtra Large Model Payroll Xtra Large Model Payroll XL Model Payroll Large Model Order-To- Large Model Order-To-
Enterprise Batch B200 M2 Order-to-Cash B200 M2 Batch B230 M2 B200 M3 B200 M3 Cash B200 M3 Cash B200 M3
Application Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite Oracle E-Business Suite
SPECjEnterprise2010 SPECjEnteprise2010
Oracle E-Business Suite
Medium Model Payroll Medium Model Payroll Large Model XL Model Payroll
Performance Batch B200 M2 Batch B200 M2 Order-to-Cash B200 M3
Overall B440 M1 2-node B440 M2 B200 M3
SPECjAppServer2004
Best 1-node 2-socket C250
SPECjbb2005 SPECjbb2005 SPECjAppServer2004 SPECjbb2005 SPECjbb2005
X86 2-socket B200 M2 X86 4-socket C460 M1 2-node B230 M1 X86 2-socket B230 M1 X86 2-socket C220 M3
Enterprise M2
38
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco UCS Benchmarks that held world record performance records as of date of publication Cisco Confidential
CPU
Virtualization
7 8 17 11 14
Cloud
Computing
Enterprise
Application
Enterprise
The Best Performance
Middleware
HPC
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 39
UCS Ecosystem
Enterprise
Applications
Vertical
Markets
Database &
Middleware
Management
Virtualization
Operating
Systems
Storage
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 40
40
Switches
Storage
Adapters
10GE LOM with FCoE
Servers
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 41
FCoE Ecosystem © 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Ethernet 10G 40G/100G
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
* = FCIA Roadmap
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 42
The Architectural Advantage
Business Advantage
Expand
Business Business
Agility Opportunities
Business Manage
Scalability Growth
Business Manage
Resiliency Risk
Operational Reduce
Efficiency TCO
Technologies
Maintain
Balancing
Multiple
Multi-core
CPU the
CPUs
is the balance
CPUs
act
Virtualization between
historical
CPU, Memory,
bottleneck
High-end and I/O
databases
Maximize performance
Role-based management,
UCS Manager automation, ease of integration
Centralized, multi-domain
UCS Central management, alerting and visibility
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 46
New Building Blocks at Every Level
Fabric Interconnect
• Superior application performance with 2TB switching
• High workload density with 96 ports in 2RU
• Infrastructure agility with Unified ports
• Investment protection with back/ forward compatibility
I/O Options
• Up to 80Gbps bandwidth with
VIC 1200
• Unparalleled flexibility, performance and bandwidth
to the new generation of UCS blades
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 47
Switches
Storage
Adapters
10GE LOM with FCoE
Servers
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 48
FCoE Ecosystem © 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Mgmt Server • Embed management Mgmt Server
• Unify fabrics
• Optimize virtualization
• Remove unnecessary
switches,
adapters,
management modules
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 49
Consolidate the network to reduce Capex and power
Mgmt Server
Today: Cisco Solution:
Ethernet
Fibre Channel
Ethernet FCoE
FC Traffic
• Fewer cables
• Fewer switches
• Fewer adapters
• Overall less power
• Interoperates with existing SANs
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 50
2x 1 Link 2x 2 Link 2x 4 Link 2x 8 Links
20 Gbps per Chassis 40 Gbps per Chassis 80 Gbps per Chassis 160 Gbps per Chassis
LAN SAN
Single Redundant
Point of Management
Unified Fabric
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 52
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 53
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 54
LAN SAN A SAN B LAN SAN A SAN B
Legacy Legacy
Ethernet Converged
BEFORE
and FC Blade
Blade Switches 33%
Mgmt Point
Switches Consolidation
Server and Access Network Devices 40–20 LAN & 20 SAN Server and Access Network Devices 20
Layer Mgmt Points Server Mgmt Devices 20 Layer Mgmt Points Server Mgmt Devices 20
B22 Series
AFTER
Cisco
Blade Fabric 97%
66% UCS Server and
Extenders Mgmt Point Network
Consolidation Mgmt Point
Consolidation
Chassis 1 Chassis 10 Chassis 1 Chassis 20
Server and Access Network Devices 2 Server and Access Network Devices
2
Layer Mgmt Points Server Mgmt Devices 20 Layer Mgmt Points Server Mgmt Devices
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 55
• Unified Fabric
Increase workload agility, lower costs, lower power, higher
reliability, simplified setup, higher asset utilization, higher
application performance
• Extended Memory
Lower cost per VM, higher consolidation, better performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 56
Problems:
VMotion
• VMotion may move VMs across
physical ports—policy must
follow
• Impossible to view or apply
policy to locally switched traffic
• Cannot correlate traffic on
physical links—from multiple
VMs
VLAN
101
VN-Link:
• Extends network to the VM
• Consistent services
• Coordinated, coherent management
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 57
Boundary of network visibility
Nexus 1000V
Distributed Virtual Switch
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 58
VN-link in VN-Link in VN-Link in Hardware
Software Hardware with VM DirectPath
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 59
2nd Gen Virtual Interface Card, VIC 1200
Innovation Vectors
Interface: 256 PCIe devices
eCPU: 30% improvement
PCIe Gen-2 x 16
Bandwidth: Dual 4x10 Gb to single slot B-series blade server
Uses 4x10 EtherChannel, HW 40Gb Capable
vNICs/vHBAs NOT limited to 10Gb
Storage Qualification
EMC and NetApp being prioritized
Completion of Qual may lag FCS
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 60
Network Policies Tied to Virtual Machine
OS OS OS
Hypervisor
Hypervisor
vSwitch vNetwork Distributed
vSwitch Switch Domain
VN-Link vSwitch
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 61
Comparison to a Physical Switch
Network
Admin
Modular Switch
Supervisor-1
Supervisor-2
Back Plane
Linecard-1
Linecard-2
…
Linecard-N
Server
Server 1 Server 2 Server 3 Admin
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 62
Moving to a Virtual Environment
Network
Admin
Modular Switch
Supervisor-1
Supervisor-2
Back Plane
Linecard-1
Linecard-2
…
Linecard-N
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 63
Virtual Appliance
VSM Primary
Network
Admin
VSM Secondary
Modular Switch
Supervisor-1
Supervisor-2
Back Plane
Linecard-1
Linecard-2
…
Linecard-N
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 64
Virtual Appliance
VSM Primary
Network
Admin
VSM Secondary
Modular Switch
Supervisor-1
Supervisor-2
Back Plane
Linecard-1
Linecard-2
…
Linecard-N
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 65
Virtual Appliance Nexus 1010
L3 Connectivity
vPath: Virtual Service Data-path Virtual Service Blades
Virtual Supervisor Module (VSM)
VXLAN: Scalable Segmentation
Network Analysis Module (NAM)
VSG: Virtual Security Gateway
Virtual Security Gateway (VSG)
vWAAS: Virtual WAAS Data Center Network Manager (DCNM)
ASA 1000V: Tenant-edge security
vPath VXLAN
VEM-1 VEM-2 VEM-3
• Service Binding (Traffic • 16M address space for
vPath VXLAN vPath VXLAN vPath VXLAN LAN segments
Steering)
• Fast-Path Offload VMware ESX Win Server 2012 Open Source Hyp • Network Virtualization
(Mac-over-UDP)
• Service Chaining
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 66
6
Tenant A
Virtualized/Cloud Zone A Zone B
ASA
Data Center 1000V
VSG
Servers vWAAS
WAN Switches
Rout
er
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 67
• Unified Fabric
Increase workload agility, lower costs, lower power, higher
reliability, simplified setup, higher asset utilization, higher
application performance
• Extended Memory
Lower cost per VM, higher consolidation, better performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 68
• Virtual Interfaces within VMs are now
visible to the access switches
Chassis Onboard
Administrator
Architecture
Chassis Onboard
Administrator
Chassis Onboard
Administrator
Chassis Onboard
Administrator
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 70
Source: HP Product Bulletin
• Comprehensive XML API, standards-based interfaces
• Bi-Directional access to physical & logical internals
XML API
System Status
Physical Inventory
Logical Inventory
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 71
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 72
72
• Unified Fabric
Increase workload agility, lower costs, lower power, higher
reliability, simplified setup, higher asset utilization, higher
application performance
• Extended Memory
Lower cost per VM, higher consolidation, better performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 73
SAN
LAN
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 74
127+ Server Settings
Multi
Chassis
Access
Layer
12 Server Settings Unified Fabric
FC
Chassis
Modules
Enet Unified Fabric
FC
Adapters
Server
Blades
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 75
UCS Manager Workload C
Determine New Workload
Analyze Needs and Effect Change on Intelligent Infrastructure Requirements
Workload D
Deploy on Appropriate
Server
Detect Changing
Needs of Workload
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 77
Servers as a Resource, Awaiting Their Identity
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 78
• Unified Fabric
Increase workload agility, lower costs, lower power, higher
reliability, simplified setup, higher asset utilization, higher
application performance
• Extended Memory
Lower cost per VM, higher consolidation, better performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 79
Extended Memory = Higher Capacity & Performance
Legacy
• 12 DIMMs
Or • 18 DIMMs
• Max 96GB
• Max 144GB
• Higher Performance
• Lower Performance
• 48 DIMMs
• Max 384GB
• Higher Performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 80
• Unified Fabric
Increase workload agility, lower costs, lower power, higher
reliability, simplified setup, higher asset utilization, higher
application performance
• Extended Memory
Lower cost per VM, higher consolidation, better performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 81
LAN SAN A
Mgmt Any IEEE Compliant LAN Any ANSI T11 Compliant SAN SAN B
Any ANSI T11 Compliant SAN
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 82
A single system that encompasses:
Network: Unified fabric
Compute: Industry standard x86
Storage: Access options
Virtualization optimized
Efficient Scale
Cisco network scale & services
Fewer servers with more memory
Lower cost
Fewer servers, switches, adapters, cables
Lower power consumption
Fewer points of management
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 83
UCS Manager
Global
Single Datacenters
Domain Datacenter
Chassis
Server
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 84
Increased number of servers, chassis, fabric interconnects, datacenters
Centralized management
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 85
• Deployable as an external virtual machine based application
• Timelines:
Phase 1 in sync with next major UCS SW Release “Del Mar” 2HCY2012
Phase 2 delivered few months after Del Mar
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 86
Define Policies UCS Manager
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 87
Define Policies UCS Central
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 88
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 89
Domains grouped in tree under the
domain groups
Cross launch for UCS Manager or KVM
Console
• Refreshes on
customizable schedules
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 90
UCS Central
UCS Manager
UCS Central
Server
KVM
Console
Access to all registered UCS Managers and server consoles from one location
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 91
Global Fault Summary Panel
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 92
UCS1
Global Pool
67:6c:6f:62:61:6c:69:64
68:70:73:75:63:6b:73:21
Pool1
75:75:69:64:72:6f:63:6b 67:72:6f:77:75:63:73:21
22:6d:61:63:69:64:21:22 62:75:79:75:63:73:21:21
27:77:77:6e:66:75:6e:27
UCS2
UCS Central
Pool2
66:63:6f:65:62:61:62:79
ID usage from
75:63:73:72:6f:63:6b:73
Both local and global pools
67:6c:6f:62:61:6c:69:64
68:70:73:75:63:6b:73:21
75:75:69:64:72:6f:63:6b UCS3
Pool3
• Centralized sourcing of IDs from global pools 76:69:63:70:6f:77:65:72
• Real-time ID usage summaries 73:76:63:70:72:6f:66:6c
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 93
Cisco.com
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 94
Cisco.com
Automated
Scheduled
Downloads from
Cisco.com
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 95
Cisco.com
Automated
Scheduled
Downloads from
Cisco.com
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 96
Cisco.com
Automated
Scheduled
Downloads from
Cisco.com Firmware Auto Install
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 97
UCS Central
UCSM 1
Domain
Group 1
Domain UCSM 2
Group 2
Domain
Group 3
UCSM 3
UCSM 7
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UCS Central
e.g.
PRODUCTION IT
Geographic UCSM 1
LONDON
Domain Domain
Group 1 Groups
Domain UCSM 2
Group 2 e.g.
Domain Organizational
Group 3 Domain
Groups
UCSM 3
ENGINEERING IT
NEW YORK
UCSM 5
BANGALORE
LAB IT
UCSM 7
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 99
• Domain Groups can have upto UCS Central
5 levels of sub domains
Sub Domain
Sub Domain
Group
• Sub domains have Domain Group NEW
Group
DALLAS
EUROPE YORK
hierarchical relationship with
their parent
Domain Group
US
• Easy to manage policy
exceptions while administering Domain Group Sub Domain
Group
ASIA-PACIFIC
large number of UCS domains LOS
ANGELES
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UCS Domain 1
UCS Domain 3
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Limited storage and processing
capacity on the Fabric Interconnect
External
Reporting UCS Central
Limited Internal Reports
• Bandwidth
• Power
• Thermal
External
DB
Oracle,
SQL MS SQL Server
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 103
2001-2002 2002-2004 2004-2006 2006-?
HP BH7800 HP BLe HP p-Class HP c-Class
X X X
Short lived, Relatively limited
First server-level
processing offering,
limited integration, no
Latest attempt tries to
relatively small performance, no emulate IBM
enterprise shared management, BladeCenter
install base - no relatively poor power leadership
management,
enterprise features availability, no and cooling
integration
HP has had four design points, has no backward compatibility, lacks a history of
© 2010
investment protection and has not established as broad an ecosystem.
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 104
104
IBM BladeCenter E
Enterprise, best
IBM BladeCenter T
efficiency, best density Ruggedized, short-
depth
IBM BladeCenter S
Distributed, small IBM BladeCenter H IBM BladeCenter HT
office, easy to configure Enterprise high Ruggedized, high
performance performance
105 105
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http://gdrawdy.wordpress.com/2010/02/23/ibm-bladecenter-h-electrical-power-planning/
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Cisco VIC is really like a “Flex-256” adapter that includes multiple
vHBA support
OS
vHBA vHBA
1 2
OS vNIC
35
vNIC
36
vNIC
37
vNIC
38
vNIC
39
vNIC
40
vNIC
41
vNIC
42
Flex NIC Flex HBA Flex NIC Flex NIC Flex NIC Flex HBA Flex NIC Flex NIC vNIC vNIC vNIC vNIC vNIC vNIC vNIC vNIC
HP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Cisco 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58
Server Physical NIC Port 1 Physical NIC Port 2 Server Physical CNA Port 1 Physical CNA Port 2
Blade FlexFabric LOM or Mezz. Card Blade VIC mLOM or Mezz. Adapter
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 107
Single Latency with UCS
HP/IBM Talk About East to West I/O Traffic:
• 80% of all blade I/O traffic is East/West within a single chassis, not North/South (N/S); North/South is I/O traffic
leaving any chassis
• Only 20% of all I/O traffic actually leaves the chassis
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C3
Primary Enclosure 4
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C4
One Pair Flex Fabric per Chassis Using HP Virtual Connect (VC)
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 109
109
Databases are very latency dependent,
needing predictable, not variable latency.
VC Domain #1
Variable Latency
Chassis #
Primary Enclosure 1
There are up to 3 different latencies
FlexFabric FlexFabric shown here. There can be more
C1 depending on I/O path (switch) being
used by origin and destination blade
servers.
Primary Enclosure 2
Compare latencies in VC Domain #1:
FlexFabric FlexFabric
Primary Enclosure 4
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C4
One Pair Flex Fabric per Chassis Using HP Virtual Connect (VC)
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2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 110
110
Databases are very latency dependent,
needing predictable, not variable latency.
VC Domain #1
Variable Latency
Chassis #
Primary Enclosure 1
There are up to 3 different latencies
FlexFabric FlexFabric shown here. There can be more
C1 depending on I/O path (switch) being
used by origin and destination blade
servers.
Primary Enclosure 2
Compare latencies in VC Domain #1:
FlexFabric FlexFabric
FlexFabric FlexFabric
domain. C1 = Chassis 1; C2 = Chassis 2; etc
C4 Net: 1, 2, or 3 hops. Very variable.
One Pair Flex Fabric per Chassis Using HP Virtual Connect (VC)
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 111
111
Databases are very latency dependent,
needing predictable, not variable latency.
VC Domain #1 VC Domain #2
Variable Latency
Chassis # Chassis #
Primary Enclosure 1 Primary Enclosure 1 There are up to 3 different latencies
FlexFabric FlexFabric FlexFabric FlexFabric shown here. There can be more
C1 depending on I/O path (switch) being
C1
used by origin and destination blade
servers.
Primary Enclosure 2
C2 Compare latencies in VC Domain #1:
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C4
B Between blades in chassis #1 & 2:
Primary Enclosure 3 Two hops (C1 blade / switch /
FlexFabric FlexFabric
switch / C2 blade)
C3 Latency between C
C Between blades in chassis #1 & 3:
domains is also 3 hops. Three hops (C1 blade / switch /
switch / switch / C3 blade)
Primary Enclosure 4
One Pair Flex Fabric per Chassis Using HP Virtual Connect (VC)
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2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 112
112
With UCS, Databases Get the Defined Latency They Require for Optimal Performance, With Full Redundancy.
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2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 113
113
With UCS, Databases Get the Defined Latency They Require for Optimal Performance, With Full Redundancy.
© 2010
2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 114
114
With UCS, databases get the defined latency they require for optimal performance, with full redundancy.
The Fabric Interconnects (FI) are
clustered, supplying redundant I/O
Consistent Latency
for every blade and every chassis.
With Cisco UCS you identical latencies
I/O for all blades A Going from one blade to another blade in the
is dual path, same chassis, is 1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
active/active,
from both sides B Going from one blade to another blade in a
of every chassis.
different chassis, is 1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
C Going from one blade to another blade in a
different chassis, in a different rack, is still just
1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
This “1 hop” delivery between any blade, for a
single fabric in the domain, is due to Cisco’s
architectural innovation. A single UCS Domain
can scale up to 20 chassis and 160 blades.
Net:
1 hop, 1 hop, 1 hop. No more. Blade to Blade
This architecture meets the consistent latency
requirements required by data centers
UCS Manager also includes UCS C-Series
rack servers, delivering a single management
plane that is –
Form Factor Agnostic
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Databases are very latency dependent,
needing predictable, not variable latency.
VC Domain #1 VC Domain #2
Variable Latency
Chassis # Chassis #
Primary Enclosure 1 Primary Enclosure 1 There are up to 3 different latencies
FlexFabric FlexFabric FlexFabric FlexFabric shown here. There can be more
C1 depending on I/O path (switch) being
C1 A
used by origin and destination blade
B servers.
Primary Enclosure 2
C2 Compare latencies in VC Domain #1:
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C4
B Between blades in chassis #1 & 2:
Primary Enclosure 3 Two hops (C1 blade / switch /
FlexFabric FlexFabric
switch / C2 blade)
C3 Latency between C
C Between blades in chassis #4 & 3:
domains is also 3 hops. Three hops (C1 blade / switch / ToR
switch / VC Domain 2 – C1 switch /
Primary Enclosure 4
C blade)
FlexFabric FlexFabric
C4
C1 = Chassis 1; C2 = Chassis 2; etc
Net: 1, 2, or 3 hops. Very variable.
One Pair Flex Fabric per Chassis Using HP Virtual Connect (VC)
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2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 116
116
With UCS, databases get the defined latency they require for optimal performance, with full redundancy.
The Fabric Interconnects (FI) are
clustered, supplying redundant I/O
Consistent Latency
for every blade and every chassis.
With Cisco UCS you identical latencies
I/O for all blades A
A Going from one blade to another blade in the
is dual path, same chassis, is 1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
active/active,
from both sides B
B Going from one blade to another blade in a
of every chassis.
B different chassis, is 1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
C Going from one blade to another blade in a
A different chassis, in a different rack, is still just
1 hop, blade to FI to blade.
This “1 hop” delivery between any blade, for a
single fabric in the domain, is due to Cisco’s
architectural innovation. A single UCS Domain
C
can scale up to 20 chassis and 160 blades.
Net:
1 hop, 1 hop, 1 hop. No more.
This architecture meets the consistent latency
requirements required by data centers.
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No Infrastructure Penalty to Scale
$400,000
Blade Chassis Infrastructure cost to $345,846
$350,000 support servers is critical.
The Chassis and I/O.
Chassis and I/O Cost
$300,000 $288,205
HP is $39,872 more to get
ready to add a 17th server.
$250,000 $230,564
$214,918
Cisco UCS is 34% less than HP
$200,000
$172,923 $197,445
$179,971
$150,000 $162,498
$115,282
$145,025
$100,000 $127,551
$52,645 $110,078
$98,522
$86,966
$50,000 $75,410
$63,854
$0
16 17 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96
Total Number of Chassis Blade Server Slots HP c7000
Cisco UCS
HP pricing publically available on April 16, 2012. Cisco UCS pricing MSRP on April 16, 2012.
Pricing is for blade chassis and networking only. Servers are not included.
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 119
HP $75,698 Totals $906 Cisco UCS
$ 0.00
80Gb/s
$37,849 $ 906
Add 2 x HP VC (US$37k);
Add 1 x VIC 1280
Add FlexFab 554M
(US$906)
mezz card (US$849) 60Gb/s
$37,849 $ 0.00
Add 2 x HP VC (US$37k);
Add FlexFab 554M
mezz card (US$849) 40Gb/s
HP BL460c Cisco B200 M3
Gen8
2 x HP VC 2 x UCS 6248UP
HP c7000 2 x UCS 2208 Cisco 5100
1 x HP FlexLOM
1 x Cisco VIC 1240 (mLOM)
20Gb/s
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 121
• Cisco-built end-to-end 10GE technology
available for HP Blade Systems
• Validates Cisco’s VN-Link IEEE 802.1
Qbh architecture
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 122
SAN A LAN SAN B
Nexus 5K Nexus 5K
HP c7000 Chassis
HP c7000 Chassis
Fabric Fabric
Extender HP c7000 Chassis Extender
Fabric Fabric
Extender
Fabric
Extender
Extender
Fabric
Extender
Nexus 2K Nexus 2K
Blade Servers
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 123
The Architectural Advantage
Business Advantage
Expand
Business Business
Agility Opportunities
Business Manage
Scalability Growth
Business Manage
Resiliency Risk
Operational Reduce
Efficiency TCO
Technologies
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 125
Thank you.
mohabdal@cisco.com
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