Trường Đại học Bách Khoa Hà Nội

Khoa Điện tử Viễn thông

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Mobile Communications

Hà Nội, 10-2010
2
WCDMA network planning

3
CELL PLANNING PROCESS (2G)
Optimization Life Cycle
 Pre-Deployment Optimization
- Traffic assumption/capacity objectives
- Building and vehicle Project Setup –
penetration loss Coverage Objectives
- Service area Equipment Selection
- Coverage probability

Nominal Design –
Assumption of Site Configuration
Build-Out Methodology
Demand Distribution Map
Initial Optimization
In-Service Optimization
Continuous Optimization
Naming Conventions
 Network Planning

Cells, LAs, and RAs are used only in Idle Mode.

In Connected Mode the UTRAN Registration Area (URA)
Network Planning - Network Areas
Reference Network - UTRAN (R99)
 Main Interfaces to
Consider for Network Planning
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?

- System Acquisition Based Coverage: Defined in terms

of Pilot Ec/Io (chip energy over power spectral density).

- Traffic Based Coverage: Defined in terms of DCH Eb/Nt

at a target BLER.
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
 WCDMA Coverage Definition –
What Defines WCDMA System Coverage?
Walfisch-Ikegami Model – Standard Model
Walfisch-Ikegami Model – Free-Space Loss
 Walfisch-Ikegami Model
Rooftop-Street Diffraction Loss
 Walfisch-Ikegami Model
Multi-Screen Diffraction Loss
COST 231 Walfish-Ikegami model
Frequency f: 800 - 2000 MHz
Base Station Antenna Height hb : 4 - 50 m
MS Antenna Height hm : 1 - 3 m
Distance d: 0.02 - 5 km

BS
UMTS Network - 3GPP R99
UMTS Network - 3GPP R4
Chuyển mạch mềm MSS – Mobile Soft Switch
UMTS Network - 3GPP R5
Một trạm BTS tại vùng ngoại ô của mạng
GSM900 được cấp phát các kênh tần ARFCN = 7,
khi hb = 50m; hm = 2 m; khoảng cách thu phát
4.5km ; công suất phát của trạm là 40 W; tăng ích
anten trạm phát va thu là 8dBi; suy hao cáp là
2,5dB, fading do mưa là 1.6 dB.
Tìm suy hao trong không gian tự do
Tìm độ nhạy thu của MS