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• Main Zone
– Main target of the Main Zone 5 Observed Wells : Prod. Result
monitoring
– Mostly depleted
– No significant remaining oil
Invasion is detected by comparing OH
Blue shading : Depletion, Green shading : bypassed oil
vs CH Resistivity inaccurate Sw due
to Invasion probkem
* Remarks :
Dikutip dari IPA-2002 poster session oleh Lukas U. Wihardjo et.al.
Gas Effect
Contoh-2 : Low Resistivity Gas Pay* on OH vs
CH Neutron
Pulse Neutron
• Unknown Reservoir • Pulse Neutron Sigma Monitoring
– Low angle well – Interesting figure on Porosity
– Laminated formation comparison
– Pay sands, silts, and
clays – It shows laminated / thin beds
Zone-1
Zone-2
Zone-1
Zone-3
water
Zone-2
Geological
Map
Zone-3
It is concluded
:
Zone 1, 3 : Still Gas Well-A & B Zone 1, 2 : Still
Perforate zone-1 : 1.25 are not Gas
MMSCFD connected
3 Case Studies : Concluding Remarks
1. Cased hole monitoring is proven very useful to :
identify remaining hydrocarbon
identify by-passed hydrocarbon
Identify invasion effect on OH vs CH Neutron Porosity
comparison
It is a complimentary measurement of the original open
hole resistivity saturation
In case of drilling fluid - deep filtrate invasion - effect (CH Resistivity)
Non-Archie-based saturation (Pulse Neutron).