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GRAMMAR (Past and Past Perfect Tense/ Direct and Reported Speech/Active and Passive Voice)
Direction: Encircle the correct verb tense for each sentence.
26. The Japanese ( bombed / had bombed ) some Philippine military installations in 1941.
27. The Japanese ( declared / had declared ) war during the Pearl Harbor incident.
28. The Filipinos and Americans ( failed / had failed ) to protect the country from the powerfully armed invaders.
29. The secretary ( called / had called ) the President before he talked to the soldiers.
30. General McArthur called President Quezon after he ( arrived / had arrived ) at the place.
31. He ( asked / had asked ) the President about his message before he delivered his speech.
32. When they held the conference, the Japanese ( attacked / had attacked ) the mainland.
Direction: Choose the letter of the sentence that shows the correct direct/reported speech version of the statements given.
33. “Pearl Harbor was bombed by the Japanese,” Jeorge said.
a. Jorge bombed the Pearl Harbor said the Japanese.
d. Jorge said that the Pearl Harbor was bombed by the Japanese.
34. The President mentioned that the surprise attack had a disastrous effect.
d. “The President has a disastrous effect to the attack,” the President mentioned.
35. “There are many wounded patients in the hospital,” the doctor said.
a. The doctor stated that there are patients in the wounded hospital.
b. The doctor stated that there are many wounded patients in the hospital.
c. The doctor stated that there are many doctors in the hospital as patients.
d. The doctor stated that there are many hospitals for the wounded patients.
Direction: Tell whether the sentence is in PASSIVE or ACTIVE voice. Write your answer on the space provided.
____________________36. The Japanese soldiers attacked the Philippines.
____________________37. The Filipinos were attacked by the soldiers.
____________________38. The Americans helped in this war.
____________________39. The wounded were healed by the Filipino doctors.
____________________40. President Quezon ensured an efficient and effective government.