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Structures Detailing Manual Topic No.

625-020-018
Table of Contents January 2019

18 ADA Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-1


18.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-1
18.2 Ramps and Handrails - Grades Greater than 5% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-1
Figure 18.2-1 Maximum Slopes and Landing Spacing and Dimensions for Ramps
18-3
Figure 18.2-2 ADA Handrail Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-3
Figure 18.2-3 Bridge Section At Sidewalk With 42" Single-Slope Traffic Railing 18-
4
18.3 Drainage Grates or Scuppers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-5
Figure 18.3-1 ADA Surface Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-5
18.4 Expansion Joints on Bridges (Rev. 01/19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-5
18.5 Cross Slopes Greater Than 2% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-5
Figure 18.5-1 Sections at Sidewalk With Bridge Cross Slope Greater Than 2% 18-
6
19 Retaining Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-1
19.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-1
Figure 19.1-1 Slope Pavement Details at End Bents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-2
Figure 19.1-2 Spread Footing Abutment Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-3
19.2 Wall Control Drawings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-3
19.2.1 Wall Control Drawings - Plan Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-4
Figure 19.2.1-1 Typical Wall Naming Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-4
19.2.2 Wall Control Drawings - Elevation Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-5
19.2.3 Wall Control Drawings - General Notes and Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-6
19.3 Cast in Place Cantilever Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-7
19.4 Gravity Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-7
19.5 Permanent Sheet Pile Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-7
19.5.1 Concrete Sheet Pile Walls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-8
Figure 19.5.1-1 Section Through Sheet Pile Wall Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-8
Figure 19.5.1-2 Anchor Rod Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-9
19.5.2 Permanent Steel Sheet Pile Walls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-10
19.6 Permanent MSE Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-11
Figure 19.6-1 Wrap-Around MSE Wall Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-13
Figure 19.6-2 Cross Sections at Bridge Approaches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-14
Figure 19.6-3 Cross Sections at Bridge Approaches with Sidewalks . . . . . . . 19-14
Figure 19.6-4 MSE Wall Details. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-14
19.6.1 Future Widenings (Rev. 01/19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-15
Figure 19.6.1-1 Single Bridge with Future Widening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-15
Figure 19.6.1-2 Full Height MSE Wall Details with Allowance for Future Inside Wid-
ening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-16
Figure 19.6.1-3 Partial Height MSE Wall Details with Allowance for Future Inside
Widening. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-17
Figure 19.6.1-4 Section Through Roadway Supported by MSE Wall . . . . . . . 19-18
19.7 Temporary Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-18
Figure 19.7-1 Location of Critical Walls with Respect to Traffic Lanes . . . . . . 19-19

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