R

1- Present simple:
1- I usually (go) to bed at ten o’clock.
2- Adam likes fish. He (not like) meat.
3- She never (eat) fish.
4- Where is Reem? She (have) a shower.
5- She (have) two brothers.
6- Bacteria (be) the smallest living organism.
7- He (not speak) English.
8- It (not rain) every day.
9- She likes apple but she (not like) oranges.
10- (Do) she help her mother every day?
11- (do) you like playing football?
12- The sun (set) in the west.
13- She (wash) her clothes twice a week.
14- (have) you got a bicycle Ali?
2- Past simple:
1- Last month we (visit) Jebel Marra
2- They (see) the film yesterday.
3- Last week Omer (see) a lion.
4- Did they (arrive) on time last Monday?
5- Yesterday my friends (go) fishing.
6- Miss. Mary (find) her husband just now.
7- My friends (not sleep) last night.
8- It (not rain) last week.
9- There (not be) a book on the table yesterday.
10- (Do) your brother and sisters watch a nice film yesterday after school?
11- Were you at home yesterday? No, I (be)
12- Osman (write) a letter last week.
13- I asked him but he (not answer)
3- Present continuous:
1- Mona is at home. She (do) her homework now.
2- We (write) now.
3- We can’t go out. It is (rain).
[1]
 4- Don’t make so much noise. I (work)
5- It (not rain) now.
6- They (not play) in the garden at the moment.
7- There (not be) books on the table at the moment.
8- (Be) she cooking now?
9- They (watch) TV at the moment.
4- Past continuous:
1- While they (play) football, we (watch) them
2- As it (rain), we were sleeping.
3- When she was cooking, her husband (come) home.
4- Robinson was going on a journey when a storm (destroy) his ship.
5- Future simple
1- Hani (come) tomorrow.
2- I think he (come) back tomorrow.
6- Present perfect
1- I (post) the letter
2- They _______just (go) out.
3- Have they (arrive) on time?
4- They (not sleep) yet.
5- They (not sleep) since last night.
6- It (not rain) yet.
7- (Have) he arrived yet?
7- Conditional Sentences :
(1) If 1
1- If you eat much, you (get) fat.
2- If she washes her clothes, they (be) clean.
3- If you (ask) them, they will help you.
4- If she (ask) him, he will help her.
5- If it (rain), I shall stay at home.
6- They will pass the exam easily if they (work) hard.
7- If he (have) money, he will buy a new car.
8- I you play well, you (win)
9- They will go to Dinder National Park if they (have) money.
10-If have money, I (lend) you some.
11- If I see him, I (tell) him.
12- If she (eat) too much, she will be fat.

[2]
 13- If you run very fast, you (catch) the bus.
14- Unless I feel better, I (go) to the doctor’s.
15- If I (have) enough time, I shall go to their party.
16- If you want to leave a message, I (give) it to her.
(2) if 2
1- If I (be) you, I would help poor people.
2- I they asked him, he would (help) them.
3- If he (ask) you, you would help him.
4- I would stay at home if it (rain)
5- If I (see) them, I would tell them.
6- If you (play) well, you would win.
7- If I (be) you, I would help my friends.
8- If I (be) him, I would marry again.
9- If I were my little sister, I (not eat) sweets.
10- If she (eat) too much, she would be fat.
11- If I were you, I (not eat) too much.
12- Unless she felt better, she (go) to the doctor’s.
13- If I (have) enough time, I would go to their party.
14- If we visited Sinnar, we (see) the dam.
8- Gerund
1- Children enjoy (play)
2- My little sister enjoys (dance)
3- We look forward to (see) you.
4- Haj Ali gave up (smoke) ten years ago.
5- I enjoy (watch) football matches.
6- Ali likes (help) people.
7- Would you mind (close) the door?
8- Stop (make) that noise.
9- Ahmed enjoys (watch) TV.
9- Infinitive without to
1- She could (cook) when she was seven years old.
2- We must (brush) our teeth twice a day.
3- We mustn’t (throw) rubbish around.
4- Haj Osman used to (grow) vegetables years ago.
5- Do you want (see) the film?
10- To + infinitive

[3]
 1- She doesn’t want (say) anything.
2- I would like you (stay) with us for a week.
3- Tell him (come) immediately.
4- He has planned (leave) today.
5- I would love (see) him again.
6- She wants (visit) her aunt.
11- Passive voice:
Present simple:
1- The room (clean) by her every day.
2- Bacteria (find) everywhere.
3- Soap (sell) in different shapes.
Past simple:
1- The door (open) by someone last night.
2- Books (buy) last night.
3- The window (break) by the thief last night.
Future simple:
1- A car (buy) next month.

12- Question Tags:

1- She (eat) an apple, didn’t she?
2- They (be) good pupils, aren’t they?
3- It never (snow) in Sudan, doesn’t it?
4- He was ill last night, (be) he?
5- Fatima (come) to school on foot yesterday, did she?
6- They (wash) their hands, haven’t they?
7- Hiba (sleep), hasn’t she?
8- They (have) a nice garden, don’t they?
9- She (have) two brothers, doesn’t she?
10- I (be) a good girl, aren’t I?
11- They are good pupils, (be) they?
12- They usually do their homework, (be) they?
13- They have a nice garden, (be) they?
14- They have just slept, (be) they?
15- They were happy yesterday, (be) they?
16- They didn’t have bicycle last night, (be) they?
17- She doesn’t speak English, (be) she?

[4]
 18- Huda went to school on foot last Monday, (be) she?
19- It is cold today, (be)?
20- It wasn’t hot last Tuesday, (be) it?
21- We wash our hands with soap and water, (be) we?
22- You aren’t fat boy, (be) you?
23- You haven’t washed your hand, (be) you?
24- She will come tomorrow, (be) she?
25- It isn’t hot now, (be) it?
26- They will not stay with us next month, (be) they?
27- She enjoys parties, (be) she?
28- Your sister can swim, (be) she?
29- They can’t draw nice pictures, (be) they?
30- Your grandfather couldn’t speak English when he was ten years old, (be)
he?
13- Prepositions:
1- People wash _______soap.
2- She was born ________the tenth of July.
3- The weather is hot _______summer.
4- She always gets up _________six o’clock.
5- Miss. Mary isn’t here. She is ____________holiday.
6- Knives are used __________cutting.
7- Sugar is made __________sugar cane.
8- Mona is different __________her sister.
9- Bags are made ___________leather.
10- I haven’t seen them _______ ten days.
11- We haven’t eaten anything ________early this morning.
12- Al Mahadi fought __________the Turks.
13- A nurse looks ____________patients.
14- Nada was born ________1980.
15- Mats are used ____________praying on.
16- We have not seen Amira _________15 days.
14- Pronouns:
1- Ali was thirsty. I gave ______some water.
2- That is your pen. It is ___________
3- ________father is a doctor.
4- I wash _____________face every day.

[5]
 5- Fatima is _________sister.
6- I told __________what was happened.
7- Nawal always helps ___________friends.
8- They do _____________homework every day.
9- The house is _____________
10- _________book is on the table.
11- I know Ali and ___________brothers.
12- ____________school is very clean and nice.
13- I usually help ____________
14- ___________father is a doctor.
15- My father loves ______________and I love _________
16- ___________father is an old man.
17- _________father is a lawyer.
18- ___________countries is very rich.
19- Those books are ____________
20- That book is ___________
21- This garden is ____________
22- These shirts are _____________
23- This skirt is _____________
24- Those shoes are _____________
25- My mother is a teacher ____________works in a school.
26- He helped __________with our work.
15- Relative pronouns:
1- A butcher is a man ________sells meat.
2- The boy _______dog was killed never stopped crying.
3- A café in _______we had the coffee was crowded.
16- Comparison:
1- The Sudan is (big) than England.
2- A bicycle is (cheap) than car.
3- Selma is (young) girl in the class.
17- Conjunction:
1- I will tell him (if – although – but) I see him.
2- (Although – if – because) he was tired, he came early.
3- A spoon can made of wood (or – but – than) metal.
4- He can’t walk (because – although – but) he is ill.
5- Mohammed Ali is a boxer _______Maradona isn’t

[6]
 6- ___________my grandfather is old, he is still young.
7- I can’t help you _____________Iam busy.
18- Many – some
1- There is __________ dust on the chair.
2- I gave him ___________money.
3- Salah keeps ___________birds in a cage.
19- Definite and Indefinite Articles:
1- ______(a – an – the ) Blue Nile sails from Port Sudan to Jeddah.
2- I eat _________orange every day.
20- There is / are – this / that is – these / those are:
1- ___________a hen in the pot.
2- ___________are my books.
3- Is ____________a book? No, it isn’t.

[7]