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MAGAZINE
B.B.
King
A Life
& Legacy
1925 - 2015
A Tribute
To
B.B. King
September 16, 1925 - May 14, 2015
We hope you enjoy this special digital-only tribute to the legacy of B.B. King.
Blues Music Magazine decided to create this special digital-only issue devoted solely to
honoring B.B. King’s life and music. B.B. had an enormous impact on American music
for over 60 years, and this was going to be a special digital issue for our paid
subscribers only. As the tribute took shape we realized, it needed to be shared with the
world and it needed to be free. We hope you share it with your friends across the globe.
For our regular subscribers, this is not Issue #7, you will receive #7 early in the
summer. It will feature an in-depth talk with Joe Bonamassa about his summer Three
Kings Tour, biographical pieces on the three Kings (B.B., Albert, and Freddie), profiles
on Ana Popovic, Sugaray Rayford, Dave Specter, over 50 CD reviews, and much more.
For non-subscribers, we ask that you put on your favorite B.B. King record, read
the wonderful testimonials from his friends, enjoy the timeless pictures, revisit some of
our favorite reviews of B.B.’s recent music, and consider subscribing to
Blues Music Magazine. In today’s digital world, print magazines like
Blues Music Magazine must rely on individual subscriptions to continue in print. Your
subscription or donation is a vote of confidence to keep the magazine sharing the blues.
This issue is available for print on demand for all our collector fans at MagCloud.com
Art Tipaldi
Editor In Chief
2 Blues Music Magazine
PHOTOGRAPHY © MARILYN STRINGER
FRONT COVER PHOTOGRAPHY (B.B. KING)
© PERTTI NURMI
INTRODUCTION
2 by Art Tipaldi
5 RIFF & GROOVES
From The Editor-In-Chief
Fox Theater. He was than some of the simpler blues players, but so
always generous to worth every note and nuance.
his fans. At the end of Of course I had seen B.B. many times in
his performance, he concert, but as I began to tour with Albert Collins, I
started throwing chain began to find myself performing on the same bills
pendants that marked with B.B. King, along with the honor of meeting the
his 2012 world tour to man. What a thrill for this young, white girl to meet
the audience. I was another one of her idols, the King of the Blues, and
standing backstage now get to watch him from the wings of the stage. I
and wanted one so bad know that many folks will say the same words; that
that I walked out on the B.B. King is a class act, because he is. He was
stage and startled B.B. always so kind and gracious to myself and all who
he looked at me holding meet him.
his chest. I apologized They say the mark of a great blues artist
and said, “I’m sorry is to be able to create their own unique sound
B.B. but I wanted one and style. Both vocally and on guitar, there is no
of those pendants.” He said, “Here baby.” And mistaking B.B. Thank you B.B. King for giving the
gave me the last one. I will always cherish this. world so much beautiful, soulful music, for so many
– Thornetta Davis years!
– Debbie Davies
with him was like driving a cool, old car like a big
old Caddy convertible with a big engine that drives
real smooth.
– Susan Tedeschi
About 25 years ago, I met B.B. King. He played A couple years back, Indianola, Mississippi,
at the Cincinnati Zoo back in my native Ohio. opened the doors to its amazing $15,000,000
My buddy Pat and I enjoyed a great show. Pat B.B. King Museum. Just before the official grand
snapped photos throughout, and after the encore, opening, I took 80-something-year-old Big George
I suggested that we hang around and try to figure Brock through the facility – as workers finished
out where King would be holding court afterward. moving artifacts into place and carpenters’ saws
After avoiding security for a few minutes, we saw a buzzed in the background. Mississippi-born Brock
couple folks ushered into a backstage door. So, we grew up in the same way as King – working a
followed them with a we-belong-here look on our cotton plantation in the segregated Mississippi
faces. Delta. As Brock walked through the new museum,
he kept pointing at photos of one-room school
houses, juke joints and cotton fields, saying, “Yup.
That’s just how it was.”
Blues Music Magazine 51
Brock also told me about one day in the
mid-1940s, when he drove a truckload of cotton One of my Cat Head store customers, Don
choppers from Flower’s Plantation to the tiny Gentry, remembered a less dangerous story about
nearby town of Dublin, Mississippi, for lunch. As King. He said that in the late 1960s King opened
he pulled up, there was King (just 6 years his for Kenny Rogers & the First Edition at Ole Miss
elder) sitting out front playing for tips. “The next in Oxford, Mississippi. Every time King tried to end
time I heard him, he was talking about, ‘Peptikon his show and leave the stage, the students would
sure is good’, on the radio in Memphis!” Brock carry him back on for one more song. Gentry said
saw King from time to time through the decades whenever he brings up the memory with his friends
that followed, and who were there, they usually
about two years forget that Rogers even
ago (some 60 played.
years later), he Even the self-proclaimed
opened up a show “Ladies’ Man” of Greenville,
for his old friend Mississippi, James
in St. Louis. He “T-Model” Ford, once
got to spend a few shared a B.B. King memory
minutes with King with me. The supremely
backstage before confident octogenarian said,
the show. They “I played in Australia with
laughed about the B.B. King. I like to have took
old days. Brock his show. I got to whooping
called me the day that guitar. B.B. King quit
after King passed, playing!” (In reality, King
commenting about probably decided that Ford’s
how few of his old alternately-tuned guitar and
blues friends are elastic timing were best
left. left to play with just the
Another drummer!) B.B. PASSES
Magnolia State PHOTOGRAPHY © ROGER STOLLE THE TORCH
bluesman, Mark
“Mule Man” Massey, shared this memory with me: One final anecdote comes from Clarksdale,
“I played for B.B. King with a stripe on my leg [at Mississippi, blues prodigy,16-year-old Christone
infamous Parchman Farm]. Then, I met B.B. five “Kingfish” Ingram. Ingram and the Delta Blues
years after I was released, and I said, ‘Do you Museum’s student band met King on his tour bus
remember coming to Parchman prison?’ He said, in Indianola two years ago. “He said his band was
‘Yeah.’ ‘Well, I was one of the guys in Parchman on the way to play Carnegie Hall one time and got
when you came there. You’d just got your new lost. They stopped and asked a wino how to get to
black bus. You got out with a hoe and held up Carnegie Hall. The wino said, ‘Practice!’ [King] just
the light lines, so the bus could get through, and wanted to make impression on us, and tell us we
I was thinking, oh man, B.B. King’s fixing to get need to practice.”
electrocuted!’ ‘Yeah, I remember.’ I said, ‘We Farewell to one of history’s great musical
couldn’t meet you, but you signed a picture and icons, and an unwavering ambassador for blues
sent it over to us.’“ The respect in Massey’s voice music and state of Mississippi. B.B. King. R.I.P.
said it all.
52 Blues Music Magazine
I’m probably the thousandth writer to make a We were on some shows where they sang the
complimentary pun out of B.B. King’s biggest same song together, and it was Blues singing as
hit song, but I’m also probably the hundred good as it gets. B.B. really helped everyone on
thousandth guitar player to use B.B.’s finger- the sad occasion of Muddy’s funeral in ’83. It was
shaking trill to make a guitar note sing instead of a comfort to see B. when Mud was put into the
just shout. ground.
I don’t remember a time when B.B. I remember taking the opportunity to
wasn’t “King of the Blues.” He was completely see all of B.B.’s performances when both bands
established at the top before I even heard any were on a week-long Jazz festival in Nice, France
blues. I remember one summer. I was
going to see him at basically trying to learn
the newer version as much as I could
of The Boston Tea about his touch from
Party in 1970 or watching him play –
so. I was not only concentrating on his
taken and shaken right (picking) hand to
by B.B.’s music, learn more about what
but was absolutely gave B.B. his instantly-
amazed that a identifiable sound
man his age could on the guitar, along
actually pick up a with his more obvious
guitar and perform trademark finger trill.
so strongly in his In about early
mid-40’s! ’74, I was playing with
Whether Muddy at the Cellar
out of generosity Door in D.C. I had
or boredom, B.B. spent the day listening
asked if there were to B.B.’s songs from
any guitar players the ‘50s on cassette,
in the house who and I really had him
would like to join on my mind and in my
him on-stage and PHOTOGRAPHY © BOB MARGOLIN ear. On Muddy’s songs
play Lucille, his that night, where it
guitar. I did, and played my best, really thrilled was appropriate, I’m sure B.B.’s licks popped
and appreciating the experience fully at the time. out of my guitar. In the dark balcony there was
Of course, musically, I was a baby, but it was the an enthusiastic customer whose voice sounded
first time I played on-stage with a famous blues familiar, and it turned out to be B.B. himself. He
musician. I guess I started at the top. At another hung out with Muddy and the band after the show,
of B.B.’s Tea Party gigs, I remember seeing telling road stories. I said to him, “I bet you can tell
Rod Stewart lurking in the back of the club, just who I was listening to today,” and he smiled.
enjoying B.B.’s show. In ’75, Muddy played at a blues festival in
I joined Muddy Waters’ band in August, Peoria that seemed to have just about everybody
1973. The week I joined Muddy’s band, B.B. had on it. Luther Allison performed a tribute to B.B.
an outdoor concert in Boston canceled because of – three or four of B.B.’s signature songs in the
rain, and came down to Muddy’s gig at Paul’s Mall middle of his set.
and sat in. Blues Music Magazine 53
Luther did not realize that B.B. was on the show,
but B.B. arrived right while Luther was doing his
songs. When he left the stage, Luther found B.B.
waiting in the wings, laughing, “Now what am I
going to play?” Luther was embarrassed, but B.B.
was very nice to him.
In ’87, I added on to my friends The
Nighthawks, and we opened for B.B. in Roanoke,
Virginia. B.B. was so nice, so giving, that he
actually visited our dressing room to say hello and
thank us for being on the show with him. In ’94, I
was working with The Muddy Waters Tribute Band
and we opened on B.B.’s annual summer tour.
One of my best friends, spectacular guitarist Tom
Principato, was living in Austin then and came
to the show. He knew B.B. was celebrating a
birthday and he had made a video tape of old B.B.
performances, and other music films he thought
B.B. would enjoy, for a birthday present. Tom
asked me to try to get it to B.B. Even though I was
on the show, I know how tight concert security can
be and I respect a performer’s privacy. Backstage,
I ran into B.B.’s friendly, talented percussionist,
Tony Coleman, and asked him if there was a way
to get Tom’s videotape present to B.B. He told me
it would be no problem to give it to B.B. personally
and brought me into B.B.’s dressing room. B.B.
was touched by Tom’s present, and after chatting
for a few minutes, I stood up to leave. B.B. looked
up at me from his chair, and with the sweetness of
a polite child who is not used to generosity but gets
a surprise treat, said softly, “Thanks again for my
present.” No, Mr. King, thank you!
Recently, there was still something in
B.B.’s show that chilled me: B.B. sings “Key To The
Highway,” and when he gets to the line “I’m going
to roam this highway, ‘til the day I die,” he adds, in
a spoken-word aside, “I’m going to stay out here ‘til
I die,” or something close to that. Perhaps he’s just
being dramatic on-stage, but I get the feeling that
he means exactly that.
I thank B.B. King for all he’s done, and
every night I play I thank him with my guitar. As
with his friend Muddy Waters, we will miss the man
but his blues will live on, a touchstone for all who
love music, and the thrill will never be gone.
– Bob Margolin
54 Blues Music Magazine
B.B. King
B.B. King Anthology
Universal Music
Leon Russell and Joe Walsh join King on Russell’s
In September,
“Hummingbird,” while Carole King plays electric
2005, B.B. King
piano on “Chains And Things.”
turns 80 years
The second record begins with King from
young and is
1971 and has numerous friends joining. Musicians
celebrating in fine
like Klaus Voorman, Ringo Starr, Dr. John, and Jim
fashion. There
Gordon join King on “Ghetto Woman.” Dr. John
is the B. B. King
and Fathead Newman play behind King on “There
Birthday tour
Must Be A Better World Somewhere.” Then Jesse
around the country, a new biography with our own
Ed Davis and Joe Walsh help King on “I Got Some
Charles Sawyer and Dick Waterman helping B.B.,
Help I Don’t Need.” Even Stevie Wonder adds
and a birthday anthology released by Universal
keyboards on two tunes from 1973. On “Let The
Music. This B.B. King Anthology is a three-disc set.
Good Times Roll” from 1976, James Toney, who
The first two discs contain 34 King classics while
plays organ, is the first member of King’s current
disc three is the DVD of King’s Blues Summit, a
band to show up. No King anthology would be
weekend show recorded with 11 blues luminaries
complete without his brilliant 1987 collaboration
as King’s guests at King’s Memphis blues club on
with U2 on “When Love Comes To Town.” The
Beale in 1993.
record fittingly ends with “I’ll Survive,” King’s
The music starts a dozen years into King’s
personal message of endurance.
career. “How Blue Can You Get,” recorded in 1963
By including King’s Blues Summit DVD
is still a staple of King’s live nights. From there,
as part of the package, Universal Music has taken
disc one covers “Sneakin’ Around” and “Help The
King’s birthday celebration over the top. In 1993,
Poor,” both of which are crafted like the songs Ray
King brought blues greats to Memphis as a musical
Charles was doing at that time. By song six, King
summit. the eleven musical cuts are interspersed
is back to the blues with “Everyday I Have The
with B.B. talking about the part Memphis and
Blues” and “Sweet Little Angel” from his landmark
Beale played in his life in music. Blues guitar
Live At The Regal record. Guaranteed that once
giants like Robert Cray, Joe Louis Walker, Buddy
you hear these cuts, Live At The Regal will be on
Guy and Albert Collins join King in guitar battles
your must buy list. That one night in November,
while singers Ruth Brown, Koko Taylor, and
1964, continues to be an outstanding example of
Irma Thomas sing the old man verses woman
King’s chitlin’ circuit appeal. Other live cuts include
debate common to the blues. The songs covered
“Gambler’s Blues” and Sweet Sixteen,” parts one
here include “Stormy Monday,” “Taint Nobody’s
and two, recorded in Chicago in 1965, and “Please
Business,” “The Thrill Is Gone,” “Sweet Home
Accept My Love” recorded at the Village Gate in
Chicago,” and “Kansas City.” King ends his night
NYC in 1969. You’ll also find King’s signature hit,
out with an all-out jam on “The Blues Is Alright,”
“The Thrill Is Gone,” here. That song in 1969 was
and his “Tribute To Miles, Stevie Ray & Albert.”
King’s official entry into mainstream white radio
Believe me that if you can’t get to see King
and clubs. “Paying The Cost To Be The Boss,”
on his Birthday tour, this Anthology is the next best
“Lucille,” and Nobody Loves Me But My Mother” all
thing.
have a youthful King delivering his blue message
– Art Tipaldi
with his powerful tenor and answering by his
shaking his trademark guitar vibrato on Lucille’s
strings.
“Sincere, honest, true, for real, genuine. If you He explains how his signature vibrato was born
have those five things, then you can play the through his frustrations of trying to emulate White’s
blues.” Carlos Santana. vibrating slide on strings. After eight months, King
Within the first three minutes, Santana returned to his tractor-driving job.
accurately and succinctly describes the life and After he paid off his debts, he returned to
music of B.B. King. Follow that with testimonials Memphis for good. Bobby “Blue” Bland and Rufus
by Bonnie Raitt, John Mayall, Walter Trout, Joe Thomas share Beale street stories, and King tells
Bonamassa, and of his jobs and radio
Eric Clapton, and show at WDIA. His
The Life Of Riley earliest recordings,
kicks off with all the “Miss Martha King” and
power of a one-note “Three O’Clock Blues,”
lick on Lucille. From and his baptizing Lucille
there, Jon Brewer’s were the start of his
documentary, early-1950’s popularity.
narrated by At the one-hour
Morgan Freeman, mark, Buddy Guy,
traces the rise of Derek Trucks, Dr. John,
and subsequent Bono, Robert Cray,
worldwide notoriety Walter Trout, Robert
that B.B. King has Lockwood, jr. Jonny
amassed throughout Lang, and Susan
his glorious lifetime. Tedeschi all explain
The first 15 the gifts King was born
minutes trace King’s with. Later, Billy Boy
early life in and Arnold, Ronnie Wood,
around Indianola, Mick Taylor, Kenny
Mississippi. Sitting Wayne Shepherd,
on his bus or in his Doyle Bramhall II,
Las Vegas house, Joe Bonamassa,
he reminisces about Paul Rodgers, Carlos
his parents, his Santana, and Peter
music, his school Green, all offer praise
years, his Sunday’s his 1964 Live At The
in the church, Regal recording
sharecropping, His second wife,
segregation, and Sue Carol Hall, tells of
the earliest music he heard. Standing on a plowed the tumultuous life married from 1958 to the early
cotton field, King also gives insight into the 1960s to a musician who was logging 320+ nights
backbreaking labor of a sharecropper. a year. Sid Seidenberg tells of charting a more
At the 30-minute mark, King heads off to lucrative course in the 1960s; British invasion
Memphis, only to fail in that first trip at establishing luminaries tell of his influence in England in the
his musical mark. It was there, however, King 1950s and 1960s; King lovingly tells of his standing
sat with his cousin Bukka White and absorbed ovations at his first Fillmore West gig in 1967 when
essential musical lessons. he performed on a bill with Moby Grape and Steve
60 Blues Music Magazine Miller.
By shifting from all-black audiences on the
chitlin’ circuit to playing for white college kids With King’s passing, this DVD docu-
on rock circuit, King took the blues to the whole biography offers King’s longtime fans and friends
world. Once there, “The Thrill Is Gone” only another chance to celebrate the 65+ years of his
cemented his global status. enormous gifts we were blessed to have. For
Decades later, Bono recounts the new fans, this DVD will throw open the curtain of
experience of writing “When Love Comes To discovery.
Town,” complete with detailed explanations – Art Tipaldi
of composing
and filmed
performances
broadcasting
King to worldwide
audiences. When
Bono was showing
B.B. the charts,
King countered to
him, “Gentlemen, I
don’t do chords. I
do this.”
The final 20
minutes chronicle
his Riding With
The King album
with Eric Clapton,
musical tributes
from his peers,
snippets of his
yearly homecoming
concerts in
Indianola, and a brief introduction to his
museum, which opened in 2008 in Indianola.
Throughout the two-hours, B.B. himself
tell his life stories. Most are well-known and
oft-repeated. But here, they are augmented
with his recordings, archival photos, or filmed
performances. Throughout his stories, told on
buses, in hotel or backstage rooms, or at his
home, we can see the aging of King. From
a 70-something King with President Clinton
to an 87-year-old King singing “Sweet Home
Chicago” with President Obama in 2012, one
can clearly see the physical effects, but the
voice and guitar originality still come through PHOTOGRAPHY © JERRY MORAN
as powerfully as ever.
Blues Music Magazine 61
Photographer Joseph A. Rosen