Overview of Sex Behavior in Today's Adolescents in Vocational School 2 Tuban

Abdul Rochmad Febrianto 1, Suhartono2, Hyan Oktodia Basuki3, Ubaidillah

Faqih4
Program Studi S1 Keperawatan STIKES NU Tuban

ABSTRAC
Today's development influences sexual behavior in teen dating. For example, it can
be seen that things that are taboo by teenagers in the past, such as kissing and making out,
are now commonly done by teenagers now. There is even a small percentage of them
agreeing with free sex. This condition is quite alarming considering that this behavior can
cause cases of unwanted pregnancy (KTD). The increasing number of pregnancies outside of
marriage experienced by adolescents has caused the destruction of the future of adolescents
is the next generation who will build the nation towards a better direction, which has far
ahead thoughts for Indonesia. Many adolescents are now falling into the phenomenon of
getting pregnant out of wedlock which has a negative impact on themselves, their families,
and their environment. In adolescents in Tuban Vocational High School 2.
The research design that the author uses in this study is descriptive design with a
quantitative approach, namely describing sex behavior in today's adolescents. With a
population of 35 students and obtained a sample of 32 respondents. The sampling technique
uses the Simple Random Sampling technique and data collection using a questionnaire.
Based on the results of the study, most of the teenagers in Tuban State Vocational
School 2 experienced deviant sexual behavior. Results 19 (60%) students experienced
deviant sexual behavior and 13 (40%) students did not experience deviant sexual behavior.
From the explanation above, it can be concluded that the majority of students in
Tuban Vocational High School 2 in class XI Ak 1 experienced deviant sexual behavior.
Suggestion It is expected that the school to hold an activity that should make teenagers
towards more positive to avoid something that is not desirable, It is expected that counseling
teachers for guidance on information about sexual behavior in adolescents in the learning
process in dealing with deviant sexual behavior, is expected for parents to raising and
guiding their children it would be good for parents to use good parenting such as
authoritarian parenting and providing knowledge about sexual education is very important
for adolescents, so that teens do not seek information from other people or from sources that
are not clear so that children can develop into personal better.

Keywords: adolescence, sexual behavior

Introduction will build the nation towards a better, who

Today's development has also
influenced sexual behavior in dating
teenagers. For example, it can be seen that
things tabooed by adolescents in the past,
such as kissing and making out are now
common among teenagers today. There is
even a small portion of them agree with
free sex. This condition is quite worrying
considering that this behavior can lead to
cases of unwanted pregnancy (KTD). The
increasing number of cases of unmarried
pregnancy experienced by adolescents has
led to the destruction of the future of
adolescents is the next generation who
1
have far-sighted thinking for Indonesia.
The highest percentage of young people
according to age group is presentation at
the age of 15-24 years, with the
development of the 15-19 years age group
at 27.09% and at the age of 20-24 at
24.35% (BPS, 2003). About one billion
people and almost one in six people in the
world are teenagers and 85% are in
developing countries. The majority of
adolescents who have sexually active and
half of them are married (Soetjiningsih
2004). The results of research conducted
on 1038 adolescents aged 13-17 years of
existence of sexual relations showed that arising from premarital sexual
16% of adolescents stated agreed with relations include bad stigma, gossip
sexual relations, 43% stated that they did and exclusion from the surrounding
not agree to sexual relations and 41% environment.
stated they were allowed to have sexual Based on the background above,
relations (Planned Parenthood Federation
researchers are interested in knowing
of America Inc., 2008). The World Health
Organization (WHO) has revealed that in how to describe sexual behavior in
1,000 women in the world aged 15-19 today's teens at SMK Negeri 2 Tuban.
there were 112 pregnancies, 61 of them RESEARCH METHODS
gave birth, 36 were aborted, and 15 were The research design that the
unknown. author uses in this study is a
According to data from descriptive design with a quantitative
counseling guidance (BK) at SMK approach, which is describing sexual
Negeri 2 Tuban in 2018 noted 2 behavior in adolescents today. The
students dropped out because of sexual population of this study was 32
deviant behavior or unwanted students from State Vocational High
pregnancy (KTD). From the initial School 2 Tuban Ak 1 as many as
survey conducted on students at SMK 2019. This study used a probability
Negeri 2 Tuban, by taking respondents sampling technique with a simple
5 students found that 5 students said random sampling selection method,
they had dated. Of the 5 students, it the sample in this study was 32
was found that 3 students had kissed students.
and 2 students had hugged. RESEARCH RESULTS
The data above, shows the General Data respondents include:
incidence of social deviations in 1. Type Of Gender
adolescent sexual behavior. The Table 5.1 Distribution of
problem is if there is no balance in Respondents by Gender at SMK
self-image. This will result in Negeri 2 Tuban in May 2019
teenagers losing control, not having
the limits of norms, ethics, law and No Gender f Precentage
religion. This influence results in 1. Women 32 100%
changes in the behavior and views of Total 32 100 %
Source: Primary Data Researcher, 2019
adolescents about what may be done.
From table 5.2 it is known that most of
The physical impact that can be
the respondents in SMK Negeri 2
experienced by adolescents if they
Tuban were 32 students (100%)
have sex before marriage is that
adolescents can be exposed to sexually
Respondents' Special Data includes:
transmitted diseases (STDs) if they
1. Knowledge level
have sex by changing partners, then
Table 5.3 Knowledge Level
can experience unwanted pregnancies
so that ultimately they do an abortion,
which is done improperly safe and can No Knowledge f Precentage
endanger the safety of the teenager. Level
The psychological impact caused by
premarital sex is fear, anxiety, regret 1 Well 12 30 %
and guilt. In addition, they are usually 2 Enough 5 20 %
afraid of the effects caused by having 3 Less 15 50 %
such relationships, such as having an Total 32 100%
Source: Primary Data Researcher, 2019
unwanted pregnancy. Social impacts
2
Based on table 5.3 above, the data masturbation 1 10 %
obtained that respondents in this study with a
are good categories there are 12 (30%) girlfriend
people, just 5 (20%) people, less 15
(50%) people. 6 Swiping
2. Value of Attitude genitals with
Table 5.4 Attitude Value boyfriend
No Category f Precentage Having sex
or having sex
1 Well 12 30 % with a
2 Bad 20 70 % boyfriend
Total 32 100%
Source: Primary Data Researcher, 2019
Based on table 5.3 above, it is Based on table 5.3 above, it is
obtained that the respondents in this obtained the data that most of the
study were 12 (30%) good people, and respondents in this study had
20 (70%) bad people. committed sexual acts holding
intimate hands with a boyfriend of 16
Table 5.5 Distribution of (35%), who had sexually kissed a
Respondents Based on Sexual girlfriend of 8 (20%), and who had
Behavior in Adolescents at SMK committed sexual acts hugging with a
Negeri 2 Tuban in May 2019 boyfriend of 10 (25%), who has ever
No Sexual f Prosentase sexually masturbated or masturbated
Behavior with a boyfriend of 1 (10%), who has
ever sexually swiped genitals with a
1 Do not 13 40 % boyfriend of 0, who has ever had
deviate sexual intercourse or had sex girlfriend
2 Deviated 19 60 % by 1 (10%).
Total 32 100% DISCUSSION
Source: Primary Data Researcher, 2019 1. The Level of Sexual Knowledge in
Based on table 5.3, it is obtained that Adolescents at SMK Negeri 2
the respondents in this study were the Tuban in 2019
majority of sexual behaviors among The results of identification
adolescent students, including the of the level of sexual knowledge based
group of deviant sexual behavior by on table 5.3 above show that the
19 (60%). majority of teenage students in this
Tabel 5.5 Sexual Actions study were found in adolescent
No Sexual F Prosentase students with less sexual knowledge,
Actions (%) which is equal to 15 (50%).
Based on the data above, it
1 Hold hands 16 35 % shows that the majority of teenage
tenderly students in this study were found in
2 Kissing with 8 20 % teenage students with a lack of sexual
a boyfriend knowledge level Notoadmojo (2007),
3 Hugging 10 25 % knowledge is influenced by two
4 with 1 10 % factors namely internal and external
boyfriend factors. The internal factors consist of
Masturbation 0 education, interests, experience, and
5 or
3
age. While external factors consist of
economics, and culture.
The most dominant factor in
this research is that sexual education is
lacking given to students so students
can better understand which behaviors
deviate and not deviate, it is very
important for adolescents in
adolescence curiosity about sexual
problems is very important in forming
new relationships that are more mature
with the opposite sex. In adolescence
education about sexual problems must
have been given, so that adolescents
do not seek information from other
people or from unclear sources.
Providing education on sexual issues
becomes more important especially
considering adolescents are in an
active sexual potential.
2. Value of Sexual Attitudes in
Adolescents at SMK Negeri 2 Tuban
in 2019
The results of the
identification of the value of sexual
attitudes based on table 5.3 above
show that the majority of teenage
students in this study were found in
teenage students with poor sexual
attitude values, which amounted to 20
(70%).
Based on the data above, it
shows that the majority of teenage
students in this study were found in
teenage students with poor sexual
attitude scores. According to Azwar,
attitudes are influenced by several
factors such as personal experience,
culture, other people who are
considered important, the mass media,
educational and religious institutions,
as well as emotional factors in
individuals. According to (Walgito,
2003) attitude is very closely related to
the level of one's knowledge. A
person's attitude towards an object
shows that person's knowledge of the
object in question.
4
The most dominant factor in
this study is emotions in individuals,
emotions usually occur because
teenagers are less willing to bother to
judge things with a cool head.
Naturally play with feelings. Failure to
express emotions is also due to lack of
knowing one's own feelings and
emotions so that it is mistaken in
expressing it. Therefore, the skill to
manage emotions is very necessary so
that in the process of adolescent life
can be more emotionally healthy. The
emotions most often felt by
adolescents are emotions of anger,
fear, anxiety, disappointment and love.
Emotional disturbances experienced
by adolescents can be a source of
misbehavior.
3. Sexual Behavior and Sexual
Actions in Adolescents at SMK Negeri
2 Tuban in 2019
The results of identification
of sexual behavior based on table 5.3
above show that the majority of
teenage students in this study were
found in adolescent students with
deviant sexual behavior that is equal to
19 (60%), and not deviating by 13
(40%). Based on table 5.3 above, it is
obtained the data that most of the
respondents in this study had
committed sexual acts holding
intimate hands with a boyfriend of 16
(35%), who had sexually kissed a
girlfriend of 8 (20%), and who had
committed sexual acts hugging with a
boyfriend of 10 (25%), who have ever
sexually masturbated or masturbating
with a boyfriend of 1 (10%), who have
ever sexually swiped a genitals with a
boyfriend of 0, who have ever had
sexual intercourse or having sex with
girlfriend by 1 (10%).
Factors that influence
adolescents to commit deviant sexual
acts are sexual deviant behavior due to
internet media, mass media. So that
adolescents have a great curiosity
about deviant behavior in carrying out
deviant sexual behavior that is the
more active deviant sexual behavior
accompanied by ignorance which in
turn usually endangers adolescent
reproductive health. Adolescents who
often engage in deviant sexual
behavior will get risk factors for
adolescents themselves, one of which
is a loss in their youth and a very
serious psychological risk, namely
psychiatric disorders of guilt.
CONCLUSIONS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
CONCLUSION
From the results of this study it can be
concluded that:
1. From the results of the study it can
be concluded that the results of
identification of the level of sexual
knowledge indicate that teenage
students in this study were mostly
obtained in adolescent students with
less sexual knowledge level that is
equal to 15 (50%).
2. From the results of the study it can
be concluded the results of the
identification of attitude values
indicate that the majority of teenage
students in this study were found in
teenage students with poor sexual
attitude values in the amount of 20
(70%).
3. From the results of the study it can
be concluded the results of
identification of sexual behavior
indicate that teenage students in this
study were mostly found in adolescent
students with deviant sexual behavior
that is equal to 19 (60%).
SUGGESTION
The advice given is as follows:
1. For Educational Institutions
It is expected that the school will hold
an activity that should make teens
5
more positive towards avoiding
something that is not desirable.
2. For Vocational Teachers
It is expected that counseling guidance
teachers for information guidance on
knowledge about sexual behavior in
adolescents in the learning process in
dealing with deviant sexual behavior.
Further Research.
3. For Parents
It is expected for parents to raise and
guide their children it would be nice
for parents to use good parenting such
as authoritarian parenting and provide
knowledge about sexual education is
very important for adolescents, so that
adolescents do not seek information
from others or from unclear sources so
that children can develop into a better
person.
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