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CONCRETE CEMENT

ROAD BASE

ASPHALT
ASPHALT CONCRETE

GENERAL LAB
BITUMEN
STEEL

STEEL

AGGREGATES

SOIL MECHANICS

G E N E R A L C ATA L O G 2 0 1 9
ROCK

SOIL MECHANICS

www.controls-group.com CONTROLS S.p.A.


is certified ISO 9001:2015
T +39 02 92184 1
In line with its program of continuous product

CONSTRUCTION
F +39 02 92103 333 research and development, CONTROLS
S.p.A. reserves the right to alter equipment
specifications at any time.
E sales@controls-group.com

ITALY (HEAD OFFICE)


CONTROLS S.p.A.
POLAND
CONTROLS Polska Sp. z o.o. MATERIALS
TESTING
www.controlsitalia.it www.controls.pl

AUSTRALIA SPAIN G E N E R A L C ATA L O G 2 0 1 9


IPC Global Equipos de Ensayo CONTROLS S.a.
www.controls-group.com/ipcglobal www.controls.es

FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM


CONTROLS S.à r.l. CONTROLS Testing Equipment Ltd
www.controls.fr www.controlstesting.co.uk
www.controls-group.com
MEXICO USA
Equipos de E nsaye CONTROLS S.a. de c.v. Controls Group USA Inc.
www.controls.com.mx www.controls-usa.com
GENERAL CATALOG 2019
CONCRETE

STEEL

BITUMEN

AGGREGATES

Established since 1968,


CONTROLS Group leads the way
in the design, manufacture
and supply of equipment for
mechanical testing of construction
and civil engineering materials.

A partner you can trust


For over 50 years, our testing equipment has been meticulously
designed to help you deliver highly accurate and reliable testing results.
Today, these high-quality, testing solutions play a pivotal role in the
creation of safe, compliant yet cost-effective engineering infrastructure.

Our three global brands - CONTROLS, IPC Global and Wykeham


Farrance - offer the largest range of laboratory and on-site precision
testing equipment across the industry. From quality control to leading-
edge research, our product range meets all your project requirements.

In this catalog each Brand’s products will be presented in more detail -


read on to explore the range, and the CONTROLS Group, in more detail…
CEMENT

ROCK ASPHALT

ROAD BASE

SOIL MECHANICS

50+ 3 7
Established since 1968, Advanced R&D International
with 50+ years’ centers in ITALY, UK branches
experience & AUSTRALIA

22,000 15,000 100+


CONTROLS Laboratories Distributors
compression machines in over 100 countries on seven
worldwide continents
We understand
your testing needs
With over 50 years’ industry experience, we understand civil
engineering testing intimately and work in close partnership with our
customers to understand their unique requirements.

This helps us to design and deliver high quality, innovative testing solutions
that will withstand the test of time yet are cost-effective and affordable.
This partnership approach is at the heart of our business. Understanding our
customers in this way, and the industry as a whole is what makes us different.

Our team is the largest in the industry, capable of delivering unrivalled levels
of customer service and technical support anywhere in the world to ensure
we continue to lead the way.

So, it’s not just a product you’re acquiring, it’s a true partnership and solid
network of support that you’re buying in to.

Pasquale Di Iorio
CONTROLS Group CEO
since 1995
www.controls-group.com
Why choose
CONTROLS Group?
The nature of this business demands products that can be relied upon
to deliver testing results of the very highest accuracy and quality standards.

CONTROLS Group products benefit from over 50 years of innovation and


technical leadership in civil engineering and construction materials testing.

During this time, we have developed a deep understanding of the


requirements of our customers and their needs for accuracy, usability,
reliability, flexibility and compliance with international standards.

The result is a range of products that have been meticulously designed


to meet our customer’s needs, using components of the highest quality,
that are built to withstand the rigours of the industry.

Product Conformity Continuous investment in Advanced product training


As an active member of all the innovation and R&D and R&D facilities
main international standards To stay ahead, it’s imperative CONTROLS Group’s 8,000 m2
organisations (ISO, EN, ASTM, that we embrace innovation manufacturing and commercial
AASHTO and AWRG), we are and forward-thinking. To do this, headquarters, located in Milan, Italy,
both up-to-date with the latest we invest in a robust policy of include industry-leading, product
developments and involved in continuous research and product training and R&D facilities to improve
steering future standards to ensure development. Coupled with our efficiency and further enhance
they are practical in application in-house Training Laboratory, our quality standards across both our
for end-users. In addition, to customers, distributors and staff all product range and support services.
guarantee we supply products gain from these latest developments,
conforming to standards that innovations and know-how. ISO:9001
deliver testing results of the This ensures all CONTROLS CONTROLS S.p.A. is certified
highest accuracy, we maintain Group customers benefit ISO 9001: 2015
various accreditations. from the real lifetime value of
owning one of our products.
www.controls-group.com

50 years of continuous innovation and product development

Environmentally-friendly Expert product advice Intuitive and easy-to-use


products and guidance software
CONTROLS Group is committed We understand the importance Our software is the result of
to developing technology of selecting the right equipment 50 years’ combined testing
that enhances our product’s for your specialist needs. and practical experience.
environmental credentials. We pride ourselves on our Designed by people who run tests
One example of this is our tailored, pre-sales approach, and - not just software engineers, as is
Electromechanical Servoactuation the quality of the down-to-earth often the case within this industry
(EmS) technology. This high- advice that we deliver, all designed - our software is truly built around
performing innovation eclipses to ensure you select the best your needs, enabling you to perform
performances associated with possible solution that meets your routine and research tests smoothly
pneumatic systems and removes immediate and future needs. to obtain reliable and repeatable
the need for large, noisy, power results that comply with relevant
consuming air compressors and Accredia Calibration Centre standards. A clear and straight
air treatment devices or hydraulic forward graphical interface will guide
CONTROLS S.p.A. is accredited as
power supplies. With no compressed Calibration Centre LAT N° 092 for the you from the initial processing of
air or hydraulic oil required, calibration and verification of force basic tests to the fully automated
equipment utilizing this technology transfer on compression machines in control of the more complex phases.
is clean to operate, environmentally accordance to EN ISO/IEC 17025.
friendly and low maintenance.

Signatory of EA, IAF and


ILAC Mutual Recognition Agreement
It’s not just a product you’re
acquiring, it’s a true partnership
and solid network of support
that you’re buying in to.

Typical Industry applications

> Dams and hydraulic schemes

> Roads, bridges and tunnels

> Airports, seaports and harbours

> Railways and underground networks

> Irrigation schemes

> Sewerage and water schemes

> Industrial and housing complex

> Thermal and nuclear power stations


www.controls-group.com

Who we work with:

• Road contractors • Teaching colleges / • Piling companies


• Civil engineering companies polytechnics • Precast concrete companies
• Oil companies • Research universities • Ready-mix concrete
• Central materials laboratories • Consultants companies
• Private laboratories (test houses) • Electricity companies • Aggregate quarries /
• Geologists producers
• Government ministries
• Industrial laboratories • Asphalt producer site
• Agricultural institutes investigation companies
• Cement plants • Local authorities /
administration • U.N agencies
Unrivalled industry
expertise and support
With 7 international branch offices, over 100 distributors
worldwide, and an extensive dedicated team of highly
experienced and knowledgeable product specialists,
CONTROLS Group customers have access to the largest and most
capable technical sales and support team in the industry.

So, as a CONTROLS Group customer you can be sure the right level
of expert knowledge, pre-sales advice and post-sales technical
support is always close at hand.
www.controls-group.com

U.K. Poland
France
U.S.A.
ITALY
Spain

Mexico

Australia

Global reach, delivered Access to dedicated Ongoing product


locally teams of experts training
Wherever you are in the world, In addition to these self-help To ensure you get maximum
we have the global reach to resources, CONTROLS Group lifetime value from your investment,
provide access to the relevant customers also have access we offer comprehensive
technical expertise, so you will to dedicated teams of after- installation and training on the
never be left alone to deal with sales Service Engineers. correct operation of your new
unexpected technical difficulties. Our support teams are equipped CONTROLS Group instrument.
All CONTROLS Group customers with the very latest real-time remote Once you have familiarized yourself
benefit from access to a assistance software, and are with your new precision testing
comprehensive library of videos at your disposal to answer system, we can offer additional levels
and documentation which any technical or operational of training to enhance your skills,
has been specifically created queries wherever you are. and gain an in-depth understanding
to provide 24/7 support. of your system and software.
These and the additional consultancy
services available, are all aimed at
ensuring you get the very most
out of your CONTROLS Group
equipment are also available.
Three brands
you can trust
CONTROLS Group equipment has been installed in more
than 15,000 laboratories worldwide.

Our equipment is used extensively in numerous world class,


research and education laboratories at Government Ministries,
Universities, Polytechnics and Vocational Centres, as well as
Quality Control and research facilities for contractors, producers
and manufacturers.

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS ADVANCED PAVEMENTS SOIL MECHANICS


TESTING SOLUTIONS TESTING SYSTEMS TESTING MADE EASY

Established in 1968, CONTROLS For almost 30 years, IPC Global Wykeham Farrance has been at
has developed and supplies has been the researcher’s the forefront of geomechanics
a complete range of testing choice for advanced asphalt and the development of
solutions for concrete, cement testing equipment, leading the advanced soil testing systems
and structural steel. Our systems way in the innovation, design, for almost 75 years. We develop
are expertly designed and manufacture and supply of the innovative soil and rock testing
manufactured to meet the world’s most advanced dynamic solutions which utilize the latest
needs of every laboratory from testing equipment for pavement technologies, making testing
quality control production to materials. In 2014, CONTROLS easy for busy geomechanics
complex research projects. Group extended its existing laboratories around the world.
sophisticated product range
We also supply the most Being part of CONTROLS Group
and knowledge in this area with
complete range of standard soil provides a unique combination
the acquisition of IPC Global.
and roads testing equipment of specialist knowledge, backed
plus a complete range of general Today, the recognition of the by a robust industrial framework
laboratory equipment, making importance of improving, creating great synergy between
CONTROLS Group THE civil extending and maintaining each Division which results
engineering testing partner high-quality road networks in shared technology and
and a true one-stop-shop worldwide has led to increasing innovations which greatly
for all your testing needs. standards of advanced testing of benefits customers.
asphalt and pavement materials,
and IPC Global continues to be
recognized as the global leader.
CONTENTS

Drying , Weighing and Grading Concrete Testing


10 Drying samples 4 50 Testing systems for determining
11 Weighing samples 8 the mechanical properties of concrete 164

15 Sample grading 11 54 Fresh Concrete Testing 212


55 Hardened concrete testing 224

Soil Classification 58 NDT Non destructive testing 244

16 Field classification 24
19 Moisture content determination 34 Cement Testing

22 Laboratory classification 36 62 Physical and chemical properties 266

24 Chemical tests 41 63 Setting time and consistency 274


64 Building lime, grout and mud testing  278

Soil Mechanics 65 Determination of cement strength 284

26 Consolidation 46
27 Direct/Residual shear 52 Universal Testing Machines

28 Triaxial testing 60 70 Universal Testing Machines 302

29 Automatic triaxial testing 66


30 Data acquisition systems 84 Asphalt Testing

31 Dynamic testing systems 88 75 Analysis of Bituminous Mixtures 326

32 Rock Mechanics  96 76 Marshall stability


and Indirect tensile testing 338
77 Asphalt sample preparation 346
Compacted Road Base
and Subbase Soils 78 Rheological properties
of bituminous mixtures 356
33 Moisture/Density relationship 114
79 IPC Global Dynamic testing 364
34 CBR California Bearing Ratio 120
80 Road quality testing 376
35 Field density, Bearing capacity 131
81 Bitumen 382
38 Soil permeability 141

Measuring instruments
Aggregates and General laboratory apparatus
47 Geometrical properties 146 82 Measuring instruments  410
48 Mechanical and physical properties 149 86 General laboratory apparatus 423

Standard Index 436


Analytical Index 440
Code Index 452
1
DRYING
WEIGHING
GRADING
10 Drying samples
11 Weighing samples
15 Samples grading

Ovens and similar equipment,


balances and test sieves with related accessories
are common items of equipment that are
indispensable for all laboratories for construction materials.
We offer a wide range of models which
satisfy the requirements of all main International Standards
and particularly EN 932-5 “Tests for general properties of
aggregates – Part 5: Common equipment
and calibration.”

2
Contents

Drying, Weighing and Grading

10
Drying samples
Laboratory ovens 4
Hot plates 6
Muffle furnaces 6
Climatic chambers 7

11
Weighing samples
Top loading electronic balances 9
Moisture determination balance 10
Standard calibration weights 10

15
Samples grading
Testing sieves 11
Sieve shakers 15
Wet washing sieves 17
Ultrasonic cleansing apparatus 20
Riffle boxes (Sample splitters) 21

3
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING DRYING SAMPLES

Laboratory drying ovens

STANDARD*
Common FEATURES
▸ EN 932-5 ▸ EN 1097-5 ▸ ASTM C127 ▸ ASTM D1559 ▸ ASTM D698 ▸ ASTM D558 ▸ ASTM D1557 ▸ ASTM C136
▸ ASTM D559 ▸ ASTM D560 ▸ BS 1924:1 »» Max. temperature 200°C

10
*H and Q Series only »» Exhaust holes for fast cooling
»» Reduced internal depth for better
operation
»» Safety thermostat to avoid
overheating
»» Forced convection airflow with fan
positioned on the base for better
heat distribution (except 100 l
model of L series)
»» Stainless steel front frame and door
(linen patterned only for Q Series)
»» Sturdy hinges and handles
»» Supplied complete with two grid
shelves

Specially designed for the testing laboratories of the construction industry, we offer three model variants
within this range: ADDITIONAL FEATURES
OF THE H AND Q SERIES
• L Series, General purpose entry models, 100-250 and 450 l capacity. »» Digital PID temperature control
• H Series, High precision models, 100-250 and 450 l capacity, conforming to all above Standards, including system
the “9” test point control. »» High uniformity and precision
• Q Series, same as H series but internally made from stainless steel, front frame and door made from “linen temperature on 9 different points
patterned” stainless steel. This series includes also the “Deluxe” 780 l capacity model internally made from (8 at the corners, 1 central) strictly
conforming to Standards
stainless steel and “linen patterned” stainless steel outer, resistant to scratches and shocks.

Ordering information Ordering information Ordering information


L Series H Series, High precision models Q Series, High precision models.
Internally and externally made Internally and externally made Stainless steel internal lining
in galvanized steel. Front frame in galvanized steel. Front frame
and door in stainless steel. and door in stainless steel. 10-D1390/10Q
Forced convection oven, 100 liter ca-
10-D1390/10L 10-D1390/10H pacity, digital PID temperature control
Natural convection oven, 100 liter Forced convection oven, 100 liter ca- system, stainless steel internal lining
capacity, digital thermo-regulator / pacity, digital PID temperature control 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
indicator 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. system 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
10-D1390/25Q
10-D1390/25L 10-D1390/25H Forced convection oven, 250 liter ca-
Forced convection oven, 250 liter Forced convection oven, 250 liter ca- pacity, digital PID temperature control
capacity, digital thermo-regulator / pacity, digital PID temperature control system, stainless steel internal lining
indicator. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. system 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1390/45L 10-D1390/45H 10-D1390/45Q


Forced convection oven, 450 liter Forced convection oven, 450 liter ca- Forced convection oven, 450 liter ca-
capacity, digital thermo-regulator / pacity, digital PID temperature control pacity, digital PID temperature control
indicator. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. system 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. system, stainless steel internal lining
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1398
Forced convection oven, 780 liter ca-
pacity, digital PID temperature control
system, “deluxe” all stainless steel linen
patterned model 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph.
Note: 110 V, 60 Hz versions also available.
Add suffix Z to the model number. Example:
4
10-D1390/25LZ
General specification (all models)

10-D1390/10L 10-D1390/25L 10-D1390/45L


Models 10-D1390/10H 10-D1390/25H 10-D1390/45H 10-D1398
10-D1390/10Q 10-D1390/25Q 10-D1390/45Q
10
Nominal capacity 100 l 250 l 450 l 780 l

Max. temp. 200°C 200°C 200°C 200°C

Air convection Forced (Natural only for 10-D1390/10L) Forced Forced Forced

Max. number of shelves* 2 4 6 8

Rated power 1300 W 2000 W 2500 W 4200 W

Internal dim. (wxdxh), mm 440 x 461 x 492 671 x 571 x 638 761 x 621 x 958 810 x 800 x 1200

External dim. (wxdxh), mm 722 x 623 x 750 953 x 733 x 890 1043 x 781 x1210 1235 x 1180 x 1450

Weight (approx..), kg 60 80 120 200

*2 included

Accessories and spares


10-D1390/G10
Spare grid shelves for 10-D1390/10x
series

10-D1390/G25
Spare grid shelves for 10-D1390/25x
series Detail of external
stainless lining:
10-D1390/G45 “linen patterned”
Spare grid shelves for 10-D1390/45x
series

10-D1398/1
Spare grid shelves for 10-D1398 model

10-D1398 “Deluxe” version, 780 l capacity. Stainless steel


internal and “linen patterned” stainless steel outer, resistant to
scratches and shocks.

5
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING DRYING SAMPLES

Muffle furnaces | Air drier | Microwave oven | Hot plates

MUFFLE FURNACES D1418 D1418/A D1418/AP D1419


Models 10-
This range of muffle furnaces cov- D1418/AZ
ers practically all requirements of Max. temp., °C 1100 1200 1200 1100
10 the construction material labo-
Accuracy, °C ±4 ±4 ±4 ±4
ratory, from aggregates to con-
crete/cement and asphalt testing.
Rated power, W 3900 4200 4200 9000
Model 10-D1418/AP is supplied
complete with a programmer for Internal dimensions, mm 210 x 320 x 145 210 x 280 x 145 210 x 280 x 145 300 x 220 x 500
setting the temperature ramp.
External dimensions, mm 510 x 750 x 660 510 x 650 x 650 510 x 650 x 650 750 x 1650 x 1100
10-D1418 Weight, kg (approx.) 89 70 70 400
Muffle furnace, 1100 °C max tempera-
ture 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. EN 196-2 EN 196-2
EN 12697-1
Reference standards EN 196-1 EN 196-1 EN 1367-5
10-D1418/Z EN 13108
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. EN 459-2 EN 459-2

10-D1418/A
Muffle furnace, 1200 °C max tempera-
ture 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1418/AP
Muffle furnace, 1200 °C max tempera-
ture, complete with temperature ramp
programmer 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1418/APZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1419
Muffle furnace, 1100 °C max tempe-
rature, high capacity, floor mounted
model 220-380 V, 50-60 Hz, 3 ph.
10-D1418/A,
10-D1418
10-D1418/AP

AIR DRIER
Hot plates
Used to dry small quantities of soil
and aggregate particles. DIGITAL HOT PLATE GENERAL UTILITY HOT PLATE
Weight: 1.5 kg (approx.) Designed to meet routine heat- Used in the laboratory for a large
ing requirements of laboratories, variety of applications.
10-D1425
Warm-air drier 1000 W, 230 V, 50 Hz, this hot plate has a digital tem- 10-D1402/D
1 ph. perature controller and an alumi- Hot plate, 185 mm dia., with thermo-
num heating surface. stat 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
10-D1401/E
MICROWAVE OVEN Technical specifications
10-D1401/E
10-D1424 Digital hot plate, 300 x 400 mm, alumi- ʰʰ Plate dimension: 185 mm dia.
Microwave oven, 28 litre capacity, num alloy/stainless steel plate 230 V, ʰʰ Heating power: 1500 W
900 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Max temperature: 250°C
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
Technical specifications 260x260x135 mm
ʰʰ Plate dimension: 300 x 400 mm ʰʰ Weight approx.: 3 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Heating power: 2000 W
ʰʰ Max temperature: 350°C ± 5°C
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
400x300x150 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 18 kg (approx.)
10-D1402/D
6
Temperature and
humidity controlled
climatic Cabinets
MAIN FEATURES
STANDARD
»» Advanced controller with cycle programmer for 100 programs each
▸ EN 1367-1 ▸ EN 196-1 one up to 64 segments
▸ EN 12390-2
»» Up to 2 (one included, one additional) temperature sensors movable
10
Three versions of this advanced inside the cabinet or inside the sample, according to the norms
thermal chamber are available: »» Temperature, humidity and time recording, as per Standards
requirement
10-D1429/B
Temperature controlled from -30 »» High accuracy:
±1°C, ±5%RH (RH with 10-D1429/C and 10-D1429/D models only)
to 70°C, for testing aggregates
conforming to EN 1367-1 and »» A multipurpose climatic chamber suitable for Aggregates, Cement,
other similar tests on concrete Concrete, Bricks, Blocks, Asphalt and other construction materials
and other construction materials; »» Intuitive interface with 7” large easy-to-use colour touchscreen display
10-D1429/C
Temperature and relative humid-
ity controlled respectively from
-30 to 70°C and from 20 to ≥90%
humidity, for aggregates and var-
ious other tests as for instance cation is controlled by a smooth Temperature sensor Ordering information
concrete and cement specimens tube evaporator, while two op- Two channels available for PT100 10-D1429/B
curing (EN 196-1). tions are available for humidity sensors. One PT100 is included Temperature controlled cabinet, 500 l
cap., temperature range -30 to 70°C.
10-D1429/D control. and movable inside the cabinet 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
Temperature and relative humid- The first (fitted on 10-D1429/C area or inside the test sample. The 10-D1429/BY
ity controlled respectively from model) is based on efficient second sensor is available on re- As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
-30 to 70°C and from 20 to ≥95% evaporative pack ensuring 90% quest. See accessories. 10-D1429/BZ
humidity, for aggregates and var- humidity in the chamber. The sec- As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
ious other tests as for instance ond (available on 10-D1429/D) Humidity sensor 10-D1429/C
concrete and cement specimens is based on pressure steam boil- Temperature and humidity controlled
Allows measurements of humidi- cabinet, 500 l cap., temperature range
curing (EN 196-1). er and ensures humidity values ty up to RH 100% -30 to 70°C, humidity range from 20 to
above 95% to saturation.
≥90%. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
Cabinet Technical specifications 10-D1429/CY
Constructed from monobloc Control unit As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ Capacity: 500 liters
stainless steel, the cabinet has The front panel includes 7” touch ʰʰ 7” colour display, 800x480 pixels 10-D1429/CZ
screen display allowing: As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
four shelves supported on stain- ʰʰ 512 MBytes internal memory
less steel guides capable of hold- 10-D1429/D
ʰʰ Manual control of the cabinet ʰʰ Industrial USB port integrated in
the front panel Temperature and humidity controlled
ing heavy specimens. All internal (setpoints, temperature rate, cabinet, 500 l cap., temperature range
angles have been rounded for etc.) ʰʰ Function controller: cycle program- -30 to 70°C, humidity range from 20 to
easy cleaning. The cooling system mer for 100 programs each one up ≥95%. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ Automatic control of of thermal to 64 segments
and control unit are in the top of cycles, even with delayed test 10-D1429/DY
ʰʰ Temperature range/accuracy:
the cabinet for easy inspection As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
start. -30 to +70°C/±1°C
and maintenance. ʰʰ Humidity range: from 20 to ≥90% 10-D1429/DZ
ʰʰ Data acquisition and saving As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Insulation with high density (42 of humidity, temperature and (model 10-D1429/C); from 20 to
kg/m3) polyurethane 90mm thick ≥95% (model 10-D1429/D);
times values at sampling rate of
is CFC free and reduces heat loss ʰʰ Power: Cooling system 1100 W, Accessories
1 samples/minute. Heating system 1500 W
by 30% compared to similar hav- 10-D1429/1
ing 60 mm thickness. ʰʰ Simultaneous display of set ʰʰ Internal air circulation: 450 m3/h
Additional PT 100 sensor.
points and absolute output ʰʰ Shelves dimensions (l x d): 530 x
values, both in numerical and 580 mm, 4 included 40 kg loading
Thermostatic unit graphical format. cap. each
Air circulation is ensured by two ʰʰ Internal dimensions (w x d x h):
All models allow easy export, 560 x 680 x 1300 mm
fans for optimum uniformity con-
through industrial USB port, of ʰʰ External dimensions (w x d x h):
ditions in the chamber. Cooling is
data saved on the internal 512 730 x 850 x 2100 mm
obtained by direct evaporation of
MBytes memory including tem- ʰʰ Weight approx.: 180 kg
CFC free refrigerant gas by evap-
perature and humidity values and
orator, while heating is achieved
implemented thermal cycles
by resistances. The de-humidifi-
7
BALANCES
Balances are a general purpose laboratory apparatus
used either for soil, aggregates, cement, concrete
or asphalt testing.
CONTROLS supplies a wide range of electronic models
11
suitable for different applications ranging from large central
laboratories and on-site laboratories, to educational facilities.
We also offer a range of accessories and calibration weights
for periodically checking the balances.

HOW TO SELECT BALANCES Very often a single specification the quantity of aggregate to be
Where specifications for a balance requires that the balance has a tested depending upon its size
are not stated by the relevant readability and tolerance of 0.1% (UNI 8520 Part 5, BS 812:Part 1, BS
Standard, the tables below may of the specimen mass to be meas- 598 etc.). The different standards
be used to select an appropriate ured and this can also be used as give practically the same recom-
balance that conforms to the a choice criteria. mendations so we have included
general specifications given in Other Standards covering aggre- this information in a separate ta-
the ASTM D4753-95, BS 1377:Part gates and granular materials in ble.
1 and EN 932-5. general give information about

Selection guide for weighing in conformance with ASTM, BS and EN standards Minimum mass of sample for sieve analysis1

Resolution Minimum
Minimum Nominal size Minimum mass
Standards (scale interval accuracy
sample weight, g of material, mm of sample, kg
or decimal), g (tolerance), g

ASTM C114 63 50
20 to 200 0.0002 ± 0.0002
(Cement testing)
50 35
ASTM D4753 (GP2) 0.1 ± 0.2
200 BS1377:1 0.001 ± 0.005 40 15
EN 932-5 0.001 ± 0.005
28 5
ASTM D4753 (GP2) 0.1 ± 0.2
20 2
1200 BS1377:1 0.01 ± 0.05
EN 932-5 0.01 ± 0.05 14 1
ASTM D4753 (GP5) 1 ±2
2000 0.1 ± 0.3 10 0.5
BS1377:1
EN 932-5 0.1 ± 0.3 6 0.2
ASTM D4753 (GP10) 5 ±5
5000 BS1377:1 0.5 ±1 5 0.2
EN 932-5 0.5 ±1
3 0.2
ASTM D4753 (GP10) 5 ±5
10000 BS1377:1 1 ±3 <3 0.1
EN 932-5 1 ±3
ASTM D4753 (GP10) 5 ±5
25000 BS1377:1 5 ± 10
EN 932-5 5 ± 10
ASTM D4753 (GP10) 50 ± 50
50000 BS1377:1 10 ± 20
EN 932-5 10 ± 30
8
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING WEIGHING SAMPLES

Top loading electronic balances

STANDARD These two lines of balances have been selected to satisfy


▸ EN 932-5 ▸ ASTM D4753 the requirements of either field or central testing labo-
ratories.
11

11-D0630/05 11-D0630/3 11-D0630/30 11-D0630/300

Models with traceable calibration certificate


Under balance Weight ADVANTAGES
Models 11- Capacity [g] Resolution [g] Pan dimensions [mm]
weighing facility [kg] (approx.)
D0630/03A 300 0.001 dia. 80 No 1.5 »» Mains and rechargeable battery
operated (battery pack included)
D0630/05 520 0.001 dia. 80 Yes 1.5
»» Multi-voltage and multi-frequency
D0630/06 600 0.01 dia. 130 Yes 1.5 mains power supply: 110-230V/50-
D0630/3 3000 0.01 dia. 160 Yes 1.5 60Hz/1ph
D0630/4A 4200 0.01 dia. 130 Yes 1.5 »» Under balance weighing facility (for
models from 520 g up to 30 kg, hook
D0630/6 6000 0.1 225x300 Yes 3 included)
D0630/15 15000 0.2 225x300 Yes 3
»» RS 232 serial port
D0630/15A 15000 0.1 225x300 Yes 3
»» Supplied complete with Traceable
D0630/20 20000 0.1 175x195 Yes 4.6 Calibration Certificate
D0630/30 30000 0.5 225x300 Yes 5.1
D0630/60A 60000 1 450x600 No 6.5
D0630/150A 150 kg 10 450x600 No 4
D0630/300 300 kg 20 450x600 No 4

11-D0630/10 11-D0630/24 11-D0630/60 11-D0632/150


DKV certified models
Under
Weight
Capacity Resolution Pan dimen- balance
Models 11- Voltage [kg]
[g] [g] sions [mm] weighing ADVANTAGES
(approx.)
facility
»» Mains and rechargeable battery
D0630/10 10000 0.1 150x170 Yes 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph 1.1 operated (battery pack included)
D0630/10Z 110V/60Hz/1Ph
»» Under balance weighing facility
D0630/24 24000 0.1 160x200 Yes 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph 4 (for models 10 kg and 24 kg, hook
D0630/24Z 110V/60Hz/1Ph included)
D0630/60 65000 1 340x240 No 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph 6.5 »» RS 232 serial port
D0630/60Z 110V/60Hz/1Ph »» Supplied complete with
60/150
DKD certificate (Deutscher
D0632/150
[kg]
2/5 318x308 No 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph 4 Kalibrierdienst-German
Accreditation Authority)
D0632/150Z 110V/60Hz/1Ph
9
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING WEIGHING SAMPLES

Analytical and moisture determination balances | Standard calibration weights

ANALYTICAL BALANCE MOISTURE DETERMINATION SPECIFIC GRAVITY


BALANCE DETERMINATION
This balance is particularly suit-
This model automatically and STANDARD
able for testing the heat of hy-
simultaneously dries and weighs solid
11 EN 12697 ▸ EN 12390-7

dration of cement, where a high samples for the determination of
accuracy is required. moisture content. With a built-in timer,
▸ EN 1097-6 ▸ ASTM C127
▸ ASTM C128 ▸ AASHTO T84
the balance provides a continuous
▸ BS 812:2 ▸ BS 1881:14
direct readout for both weight and
percentage moisture loss throughout
the entire cycle. 11-D0612/C
Specific gravity frame
Note
For more details and information
see page 156

11-D0612/C
with balance and
accessories

11-D0613/B 19-D0602/B STANDARD CALIBRATION 11-D0707/C


Electronic analytical balance, Moisture determination balance, WEIGHTS M1 CLASS, 10 kg calibration weight, M1 Class,
210 g capacity, 0.1 mg resolution 160 g capacity, 1 mg resolution 50 kg TO 20 kg ±500 mg tolerance.
110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Used for periodic checking of
11-D0708/C
Technical specifications Technical specifications balances. The standard weights 20 kg cast iron calibration weight, M1
ʰʰ Capacity: 210 g ʰʰ Capacity: 160 g 11-D0700/C to 11-D0707/C are class, ± 1 g tolerance
ʰʰ Resolution: 0.1 mg ʰʰ Resolution: 1 mg supplied complete with a manu-
facturer’s certificate of conform- Accessories
ʰʰ Accuracy: ±0.3 mg ʰʰ Timer: 0-99 minutes
ity. Calibrated models, with AC- 11-D0708
ʰʰ Tare range: by subtraction up to ʰʰ Dimensions:
CREDIA certificate also available Wooden box for single weights up to
full capacity 194 x 340 x 235 mm (w x d x h)
500 g
ʰʰ Display: seven-character LCD ʰʰ Weight: 11.5 kg (approx.) and are identified adding suffix 1
ʰʰ Data interface: ʰʰ Operating temperature range: to the code. E.g.: 11-D0700/C1. 11-D0708/1
bi-directional RS 232 5° - 35° Wooden box for 1 kg weight
ʰʰ Pan diameter: 80 mm ʰʰ Temperature working range: 11-D0700/C
ʰʰ Dimensions: 35° - 160°, that can be set 50 g calibration weight, M1 Class, 11-D0708/2
215 x 345 x 345 mm (w x d x h) with steps of 1° ±3 mg tolerance. Wooden box for 2 kg weight
ʰʰ Weight: 5.9 kg (approx.)
11-D0701/C 11-D0708/3
100 g calibration weight, M1 Class, Wooden box for 5 kg weight
±5 mg tolerance.
11-D0708/4
11-D0702/C Wooden box for 10 kg weight
200 g calibration weight, M1 Class,
±10 mg tolerance. Set of weights 1mg to 50 g
11-D0709/C
11-D0703/C Set of weights, 1 mg to 50 g, 20 pieces
500 g calibration weight, M1 Class, in total.
±25 mg tolerance.

11-D0704/C
1 kg calibration weight, M1 Class,
±50 mg tolerance.

11-D0705/C
2 kg calibration weight, M1 Class,
±100 mg tolerance.

11-D0706/C
5 kg calibration weight, M1 Class,
±250 mg tolerance.

10
TESTING SIEVES
We offer a comprehensive range of full depth
testing sieves with 200 mm, 8”, 250 mm, 300 mm,
12”, 315 mm and 450 mm dia., with woven
wire cloth and perforated plate conforming
to the different Standards. 15
We can also supply models with round holes
perforated plate from 1 to 100 mm diameter upon
request. All frames except the 450 mm dia., and wire
cloth sieves are manufactured from stainless steel.
Perforated plates are made from tinned steel.
Sieves having the same nominal diameter are
designed to nest inside each other.
Using 200 mm (8”) sieves it is possible to test up
to 1000 g of aggregates and 3000 g with the
300 mm (12”) dia. sieve.

STANDARDS

European American
Conforming to the European EN Standards all sieves for the The sieves are conforming to the
construction industry are specified to the following Standards: following Standards:

EN 933-2 ISO 3310-1 ASTM E11


Test for geometrical properties of Test sieves of woven wire cloth Wire-cloth sieves for testing pur-
aggregates ISO 3310-2 poses.
Determination of particle size distri-
bution Test sieves of perforated metal plate
Test sieves, nominal size of apertures Note. The sieve specifications are clearly
ISO 565
marked on the label comprising the
Nominal size of openings for woven serial number and other information for
wire and perforated plate sieves. the identification and traceability of the
product as requested by the international
The most common national Standards including BS 410, NF X11-504, specifications.
DIN 4187-1, UNI 2331 - 2333, UNE 7050 are practically identical to the
ISO 3310-1 and 2, except for some missing openings which have been
included in the list for those users who prefer to complete or substitute TRACEABLE CERTIFICATE
existing old sets. The European Standards also specify that: “Sieves with OF CALIBRATION
aperture size of 4 mm and above shall be perforated plate square hole Upon request, all sieves can be
test sieves. Below that size they shall be woven wire test sieves.” supplied with traceable certifi-
cate of calibration.
In that case just add to the code
number the suffix “C”. Example:
for an ISO 3310-1 test sieve, 200
mm dia. 1 mm opening, the
code becomes 15-D2215/JC.

11
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING SAMPLE GRADING

ISO 3310-1* Test sieves of woven cloth


Code Code Code Code Code
Nominal aperture 200 mm dia. 250 mm dia. 300 mm dia. 315 mm dia. 450 mm dia.
20 µm 15-D2365/J 15-D2365/F 15-D3365/J 15-D3365/F 15-D4365/J
38 µm 15-D2360/J 15-D2360/F 15-D3360/J 15-D3360/F 15-D4360/J
40 µm 15-D2355/J 15-D2355/F 15-D3355/J 15-D3355/F 15-D4355/J
45 µm 15-D2350/J 15-D2350/F 15-D3350/J 15-D3350/F 15-D4350/J
50 µm 15-D2345/J 15-D2345/F 15-D3345/J 15-D3345/F 15-D4345/J
53 µm 15-D2340/J 15-D2340/F 15-D3340/J 15-D3340/F 15-D4340/J
15 63 µm 15-D2335/J 15-D2335/F 15-D3335/J 15-D3335/F 15-D4335/J
75 µm 15-D2330/J 15-D2330/F 15-D3330/J 15-D3330/F 15-D4330/J
80 µm 15-D2325/J 15-D2325/F 15-D3325/J 15-D3325/F 15-D4325/J
90 µm 15-D2320/J 15-D2320/F 15-D3320/J 15-D3320/F 15-D4320/J
100 µm 15-D2315/J 15-D2315/F 15-D3315/J 15-D3315/F 15-D4315/J
106 µm 15-D2310/J 15-D2310/F 15-D3310/J 15-D3310/F 15-D4310/J
125 µm 15-D2305/J 15-D2305/F 15-D3305/J 15-D3305/F 15-D4305/J
150 µm 15-D2300/J 15-D2300/F 15-D3300/J 15-D3300/F 15-D4300/J
160 µm 15-D2295/J 15-D2295/F 15-D3295/J 15-D3295/F 15-D4295/J
180 µm 15-D2290/J 15-D2290/F 15-D3290/J 15-D3290/F 15-D4290/J
200 µm 15-D2285/J 15-D2285/F 15-D3285/J 15-D3285/F 15-D4285/J
212 µm 15-D2280/J 15-D2280/F 15-D3280/J 15-D3280/F 15-D4280/J
250 µm 15-D2275/J 15-D2275/F 15-D3275/J 15-D3275/F 15-D4275/J
300 µm 15-D2270/J 15-D2270/F 15-D3270/J 15-D3270/F 15-D4270/J
315 µm 15-D2265/J 15-D2265/F 15-D3265/J 15-D3265/F 15-D4265/J
355 µm 15-D2260/J 15-D2260/F 15-D3260/J 15-D3260/F 15-D4260/J
400 µm 15-D2255/J 15-D2255/F 15-D3255/J 15-D3255/F 15-D4255/J
425 µm 15-D2250/J 15-D2250/F 15-D3250/J 15-D3250/F 15-D4250/J
500 µm 15-D2245/J 15-D2245/F 15-D3245/J 15-D3245/F 15-D4245/J
600 µm 15-D2240/J 15-D2240/F 15-D3240/J 15-D3240/F 15-D4240/J
630 µm 15-D2235/J 15-D2235/F 15-D3235/J 15-D3235/F 15-D4235/J
710 µm 15-D2230/J 15-D2230/F 15-D3230/J 15-D3230/F 15-D4230/J
800 µm 15-D2225/J 15-D2225/F 15-D3225/J 15-D3225/F 15-D4225/J
850 µm 15-D2220/J 15-D2220/F 15-D3220/J 15-D3220/F 15-D4220/J
1 mm 15-D2215/J 15-D2215/F 15-D3215/J 15-D3215/F 15-D4215/J
1.18 mm 15-D2210/J 15-D2210/F 15-D3210/J 15-D3210/F 15-D4210/J
1.25 mm 15-D2205/J 15-D2205/F 15-D3205/J 15-D3205/F 15-D4205/J
1.4 mm 15-D2200/J 15-D2200/F 15-D3200/J 15-D3200/F 15-D4200/J
1.6 mm 15-D2195/J 15-D2195/F 15-D3195/J 15-D3195/F 15-D4195/J
1.7 mm 15-D2190/J 15-D2190/F 15-D3190/J 15-D3190/F 15-D4190/J
2 mm 15-D2185/J 15-D2185/F 15-D3185/J 15-D3185/F 15-D4185/J
2.36 mm 15-D2180/J 15-D2180/F 15-D3180/J 15-D3180/F 15-D4180/J
2.5 mm 15-D2175/J 15-D2175/F 15-D3175/J 15-D3175/F 15-D4175/J
2.8 mm 15-D2170/J 15-D2170/F 15-D3170/J 15-D3170/F 15-D4170/J
3.15 mm 15-D2165/J 15-D2165/F 15-D3165/J 15-D3165/F 15-D4165/J
3.35 mm 15-D2160/J 15-D2160/F 15-D3160/J 15-D3160/F 15-D4160/J
4 mm 15-D2155/J 15-D2155/F 15-D3155/J 15-D3155/F 15-D4155/J
4.75 mm 15-D2150/J 15-D2150/F 15-D3150/J 15-D3150/F 15-D4150/J
5 mm 15-D2145/J 15-D2145/F 15-D3145/J 15-D3145/F 15-D4145/J
5.6 mm 15-D2140/J 15-D2140/F 15-D3140/J 15-D3140/F 15-D4140/J
6.3 mm 15-D2135/J 15-D2135/F 15-D3135/J 15-D3135/F 15-D4135/J
6.7 mm 15-D2130/J 15-D2130/F 15-D3130/J 15-D3130/F 15-D4130/J
7.1 mm 15-D2128/J 15-D2128/F 15-D2128/J 15-D2128/F 15-D2128/J
8 mm 15-D2125/J 15-D2125/F 15-D3125/J 15-D3125/F 15-D4125/J
9.5 mm 15-D2120/J 15-D2120/F 15-D3120/J 15-D3120/F 15-D4120/J
10 mm 15-D2115/J 15-D2115/F 15-D3115/J 15-D3115/F 15-D4115/J
11.2 mm 15-D2110/J 15-D2110/F 15-D3110/J 15-D3110/F 15-D4110/J
12.5 mm 15-D2105/J 15-D2105/F 15-D3105/J 15-D3105/F 15-D4105/J
13.2 mm 15-D2100/J 15-D2100/F 15-D3100/J 15-D3100/F 15-D4100/J
14 mm* 15-D2096/J 15-D2096/F 15-D3096/J 15-D3096/F 15-D4096/J
16 mm 15-D2095/J 15-D2095/F 15-D3095/J 15-D3095/F 15-D4095/J
18 mm* 15-D2091/J 15-D2091/F 15-D3091/J 15-D3091/F 15-D4091/J
19 mm 15-D2090/J 15-D2090/F 15-D3090/J 15-D3090/F 15-D4090/J
20 mm 15-D2085/J 15-D2085/F 15-D3085/J 15-D3085/F 15-D4085/J
22.4 mm 15-D2080/J 15-D2080/F 15-D3080/J 15-D3080/F 15-D4080/J
25 mm 15-D2075/J 15-D2075/F 15-D3075/J 15-D3075/F 15-D4075/J
26.5 mm 15-D2070/J 15-D2070/F 15-D3070/J 15-D3070/F 15-D4070/J
31.5 mm 15-D2065/J 15-D2065/F 15-D3065/J 15-D3065/F 15-D4065/J
37.5 mm 15-D2060/J 15-D2060/F 15-D3060/J 15-D3060/F 15-D4060/J
40 mm 15-D2055/J 15-D2055/F 15-D3055/J 15-D3055/F 15-D4055/J
45 mm 15-D2050/J 15-D2050/F 15-D3050/J 15-D3050/F 15-D4050/J
50 mm 15-D2045/J 15-D2045/F 15-D3045/J 15-D3045/F 15-D4045/J
53 mm 15-D2040/J 15-D2040/F 15-D3040/J 15-D3040/F 15-D4040/J
56 mm 15-D2035/J 15-D2035/F 15-D3035/J 15-D3035/F 15-D4035/J
63 mm 15-D2030/J 15-D2030/F 15-D3030/J 15-D3030/F 15-D4030/J
75 mm 15-D2025/J 15-D2025/F 15-D3025/J 15-D3025/F 15-D4025/J
80 mm 15-D2020/J 15-D2020/F 15-D3020/J 15-D3020/F 15-D4020/J
90 mm 15-D2015/J 15-D2015/F 15-D3015/J 15-D3015/F 15-D4015/J
100 mm 15-D2010/J 15-D2010/F 15-D3010/J 15-D3010/F 15-D4010/J
125 mm 15-D2005/J 15-D2005/F 15-D3005/J 15-D3005/F 15-D4005/J

Pan and cover 15-D2004/J 15-D2004/F 15-D3004/J 15-D3004/F 15-D4004/J


Pan only 15-D2003/J 15-D2003/F 15-D3003/J 15-D3003/F 15-D4003/J
Cover only 15-D2002/J 15-D2002/F 15-D3002/J 15-D3002/F 15-D4002/J
Frame only 15-D2001/J 15-D2001/F 15-D3001/J 15-D3001/F 15-D4001/J
Receiver/Separator 15-D2000/J 15-D2000/F 15-D3000/J 15-D3000/F 15-D4000/J
* Apertures conforming also to BS, NF, DIN, UNE, UNI Standards. See introduction
12
ISO 3310-2* Test sieves of perforated metal plate
The European Standards also specify that: “Sieves with aperture size of 4
mm and above shall be perforated plate square hole test sieves. Below
that size they shall be woven wire test sieves.”

Code Code Code Code Code


Nominal aperture 200 mm dia. 250 mm dia. 300 mm dia. 315 mm dia. 450 mm dia.
15
4 mm 1 5 - D 2550/ J 15-D2550/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 5 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 5 0 /F 15-D4550/J
4 .7 5 m m 1 5 - D 2545/ J 15-D2545/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 4 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 4 5 /F 15-D4545/J
5 mm 1 5 - D 2540/ J 15-D2540/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 4 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 4 0 /F 15-D4540/J
5 .6 mm 1 5 - D 2535/ J 15-D2535/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 3 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 3 5 /F 15-D4535/J
6 .3 mm 1 5 - D 2530/ J 15-D2530/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 3 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 3 0 /F 15-D4530/J
6 .7 mm 1 5 - D 2525/ J 15-D2525/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 2 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 2 5 /F 15-D4525/J
7 .1 mm 1 5 - D 2520/ J 15-D2520/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 2 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 2 0 /F 15-D4520/J
8 mm 1 5 - D 2515/ J 15-D2515/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 1 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 1 5 /F 15-D4515/J
9 mm 1 5 - D 2514/ J 15-D2514/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 1 4 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 1 4 /F 15-D4514/J
9 .5 mm 1 5 - D 2510/ J 15-D2510/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 1 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 1 0 /F 15-D4510/J
10 mm 1 5 - D 2505/ J 15-D2505/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 0 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 0 5 /F 15-D4505/J
1 1 .2 m m 1 5 - D 2500/ J 15-D2500/ F 1 5 -D 3 5 0 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 5 0 0 /F 15-D4500/J
1 2 .5 m m 1 5 - D 2495/ J 15-D2495/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 9 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 9 5 /F 15-D4495/J
1 3 .2 m m 1 5 - D 2490/ J 15-D2490/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 9 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 9 0 /F 15-D4490/J
14 mm 1 5 - D 2485/ J 15-D2485/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 8 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 8 5 /F 15-D4485/J
16 mm 1 5 - D 2480/ J 15-D2480/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 8 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 8 0 /F 15-D4480/J
18 mm* 1 5 - D 2479/ J 15-D2479/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 7 9 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 7 9 /F 15-D4479/J
19 mm 1 5 - D 2475/ J 15-D2475/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 7 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 7 5 /F 15-D4475/J
20 mm 1 5 - D 2470/ J 15-D2470/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 7 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 7 0 /F 15-D4470/J
2 2 .4 m m 1 5 - D 2465/ J 15-D2465/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 6 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 6 5 /F 15-D4465/J
25 mm 1 5 - D 2460/ J 15-D2460/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 6 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 6 0 /F 15-D4460/J
2 6 .5 m m 1 5 - D 2455/ J 15-D2455/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 5 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 5 5 /F 15-D4455/J
28 mm 1 5 - D 2450/ J 15-D2450/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 5 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 5 0 /F 15-D4450/J
3 1 .5 m m 1 5 - D 2445/ J 15-D2445/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 4 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 4 5 /F 15-D4445/J
3 7 .5 m m 1 5 - D 2440/ J 15-D2440/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 4 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 4 0 /F 15-D4440/J
40 mm 1 5 - D 2442/ J 15-D2442/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 4 2 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 4 2 /F 15-D4442/J
45 mm 1 5 - D 2435/ J 15-D2435/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 3 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 3 5 /F 15-D4435/J
50 mm 1 5 - D 2430/ J 15-D2430/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 3 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 3 0 /F 15-D4430/J
53 mm 1 5 - D 2425/ J 15-D2425/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 2 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 2 5 /F 15-D4425/J
56 mm 1 5 - D 2426/ J 15-D2426/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 2 6 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 2 6 /F 15-D4426/J
63 mm 1 5 - D 2420/ J 15-D2420/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 2 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 2 0 /F 15-D4420/J
75 mm 1 5 - D 2415/ J 15-D2415/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 1 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 1 5 /F 15-D4415/J
80 mm 1 5 - D 2416/ J 15-D2416/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 1 6 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 1 6 /F 15-D4416/J
90 mm 1 5 - D 2410/ J 15-D2410/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 1 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 1 0 /F 15-D4410/J
1 0 0 mm 1 5 - D 2402/ J 15-D2402/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 0 2 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 0 2 /F 15-D4402/J
1 0 6 mm 1 5 - D 2405/ J 15-D2405/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 0 5 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 0 5 /F 15-D4405/J
1 2 5 mm 1 5 - D 2400/ J 15-D2400/ F 1 5 -D 3 4 0 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 4 0 0 /F 15-D4400/J

Pa n an d cover 1 5 - D 2004/ J 15-D2004/ F 1 5 -D 3 0 0 4 /J 1 5 -D 3 0 0 4 /F 15-D4004/J


Pa n o n l y 1 5 - D 2003/ J 15-D2003/ F 1 5 -D 3 0 0 3 /J 1 5 -D 3 0 0 3 /F 15-D4003/J
Cove r o n l y 1 5 - D 2002/ J 15-D2002/ F 1 5 -D 3 0 0 2 /J 1 5 -D 3 0 0 2 /F 15-D4002/J
Fram e on l y 1 5 - D 2001/ J 15-D2001/ F 1 5 -D 3 0 0 1 /J 1 5 -D 3 0 0 1 /F 15-D4001/J
Re ce ive r / S epa rator 1 5 - D 2000/ J 15-D2000/ F 1 5 -D 3 0 0 0 /J 1 5 -D 3 0 0 0 /F 15-D4000/J
* Apertures conforming also to BS and DIN Standards. See introduction

MAIN FEATURES
»» All ISO 3310-1 and ISO 3310-2 sieves are supplied complete
with certificate of conformity

13
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING SAMPLE GRADING

ASTM E11 US Sieve series

Woven wire cloth sieves (coarse) Woven wire cloth sieves (fine)

Aperture Code Code Aperture Code Code


15 mm/in. 8” dia. 12” dia. mm/in. 8” dia. 12” dia.
100 mm 4 in. 15-D0100/2J 15-D0100/3J 3.35 mm No. 6 15-D0124/2J 15-D0124/3J
90 mm 3½ in. 15-D0101/2J 15-D0101/3J 2.8 mm No. 7 15-D0125/2J 15-D0125/3J
75 mm 3 in. 15-D0102/2J 15-D0102/3J 2.36 mm No. 8 15-D0126/2J 15-D0126/3J
63 mm 2½ in. 15-D0103/2J 15-D0103/3J 2 mm No. 10 15-D0127/2J 15-D0127/3J
53 mm 2.12 in. 15-D0104/2J 15-D0104/3J 1.7 mm No. 12 15-D0128/2J 15-D0128/3J
50 mm 2 in. 15-D0105/2J 15-D0105/3J 1.4 mm No. 14 15-D0129/2J 15-D0129/3J
45 mm 1¾ in. 15-D0106/2J 15-D0106/3J 1.18 mm No. 16 15-D0130/2J 15-D0130/3J
37.5 mm 1½ in. 15-D0107/2J 15-D0107/3J 1 mm No. 18 15-D0131/2J 15-D0131/3J
31.5 mm 1¼ in. 15-D0108/2J 15-D0108/3J 850 µm No. 20 15-D0132/2J 15-D0132/3J
26.5 mm 1.06 in. 15-D0109/2J 15-D0109/3J 710 µm No. 25 15-D0133/2J 15-D0133/3J
25.0 mm 1 in. 15-D0110/2J 15-D0110/3J 600 µm No. 30 15-D0134/2J 15-D0134/3J
22.4 mm 7/8 in. 15-D0111/2J 15-D0111/3J 500 µm No. 35 15-D0135/2J 15-D0135/3J
19.0 mm 3/4 in. 15-D0112/2J 15-D0112/3J 425 µm No. 40 15-D0136/2J 15-D0136/3J
16.0 mm 5/8 in. 15-D0113/2J 15-D0113/3J 355 µm No. 45 15-D0137/2J 15-D0137/3J
13.2 mm .530 in. 15-D0114/2J 15-D0114/3J 300 µm No. 50 15-D0138/2J 15-D0138/3J
12.5 mm ½ in. 15-D0115/2J 15-D0115/3J 250 µm No. 60 15-D0139/2J 15-D0139/3J
11.2 mm 7/16 in. 15-D0116/2J 15-D0116/3J 212 µm No. 70 15-D0140/2J 15-D0140/3J
9.5 mm 3/8 in. 15-D0117/2J 15-D0117/3J 180 µm No. 80 15-D0141/2J 15-D0141/3J
8.0 mm 5/16 in. 15-D0118/2J 15-D0118/3J 150 µm No. 100 15-D0142/2J 15-D0142/3J
6.7 mm .265 in. 15-D0119/2J 15-D0119/3J 125 µm No. 120 15-D0143/2J 15-D0143/3J
6.3 mm 1/4 in. 15-D0120/2J 15-D0120/3J 106 µm No. 140 15-D0144/2J 15-D0144/3J
5.6 mm No. 3½ 15-D0121/2J 15-D0121/3J 90 µm No. 170 15-D0145/2J 15-D0145/3J
4.75 mm No. 4 15-D0122/2J 15-D0122/3J 75 µm No. 200 15-D0146/2J 15-D0146/3J
4.00 mm No. 5 15-D0123/2J 15-D0123/3J 63 µm No. 230 15-D0147/2J 15-D0147/3J
53 µm No. 270 15-D0148/2J 15-D0148/3J
45 µm No. 325 15-D0149/2J 15-D0149/3J
38 µm No. 400 15-D0150/2J 15-D0150/3J

Pan and cover 15-D0151/2J 15-D0151/3J


Pan only 15-D0152/2J 15-D0152/3J
Cover only 15-D0153/2J 15-D0153/3J
Frame only 15-D0154/2J 15-D0154/3J
Receiver/Separator 15-D0155/2J 15-D0155/3J

14
Sieve shakers

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-6 ▸ EN 933-10
DIGITAL AIR JET SIEVE SHAKER

The Digital Air Jet Sieve Shaker is ideal for determining size distribution 15
of fine particles from 5 microns to 4 mm. The highly efficient and fast
sieving action is achieved by creating a pressure difference across the
sieve. The apparatus allows complete customisation of test processes in-
cluding pressure, nozzle speed and test duration, all shown on the LCD
display. Specifically, for the cement industry, the digital air jet sieve has
pre-set test standards that guide the user through sieving stages. After
each cycle, the mass is entered and calculated to determine if sieving
needs to be repeated, progress to the next sieve aperture size, or fin-
ished. Upon completion a test report is generated and can be exported
to PC or printed using serial connection.
The machine features an integrated pressure transducer and a manu-
al regulation valve to adjust the pressure difference in a range of 1.0
– 9.9 kPa (depending on the vacuum unit). Vacuum unit 15-D0413/A1
provides pressure difference up to 6.5 kPa exceeding Standards require-
ments.

Technical specifications Ordering information 15-D0413/A with 15-D0413/A1


ʰʰ Sieving range: 5um – 4000um 15-D0413/A
ʰʰ Type of sieving: dry Digital Air Jet Sieve Shaker for dry
ʰʰ Sieving action: vacuum granulometric testing of particles from
5 µm to 4 mm to EN 933-10 and EN
ʰʰ Max. number of sieves: 1 196-6.
ʰʰ Digital display: 128x80 pixel LCD 80W, 110-230V, 50-60Hz, 1Ph
with easy-to-operate keyboard
ʰʰ Vacuum control range (pressure 15-D0413/A1 ACCESSORIES
differential): adjustable 1.0 to 9.9 Vacuum generator (aspirator) com- Stainless steel, mesh type sieves, required by EN933-10 and EN 196-6.
kPa (10 to 99 mbar) plete with connection hose. Pressure
differential up to 6.5 kPa. Model 15- Mesh size
ʰʰ Timer: 0-99 minutes
ʰʰ Adjustable nozzle speed: 1200W, 230V, 50-60Hz, 1Ph D0413/063 63 µm
5 – 70 rpm D0413/090 90 µm
ʰʰ Language selection: 5 languages Spares
D0413/125 125 µm
ʰʰ Sieve shaker: 15-D0413/A2
ʰʰOverall dimension: Pack of 4 spare paper bags and D0413/2000 2 mm
300x300x300 mm 1 filter cartridge for vacuum unit
ʰʰWeight: approx 12kg model 15-D0413/A1
ʰʰ Vacuum unit 15-D0413/A1: Note: nylon cloth mesh type and a complete range of stainless steel sieves starting from 5µm to
4.00 mm is also available. For more information please visit our website.
ʰʰ Overall dimension:
375x385x505 mm
ʰʰ Weight: approx 7.5 kg

15
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING SAMPLE GRADING

Sieve shakers

ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SIEVE SHAKER


15-D0410, 15-D0410/A SERIES FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
This new electro-mechanical shaker combines efficient sieving action »» Dual effect electro-mechanical
with a simple but heavy duty design. sieving
15 »» High sieve capacity
The shaker must be secured to the base cabinet using the four holes in
the base. Alternatively, if floor-mounting the shaker, it can be fitted with »» Accommodates sieves up to 315
the steel base plate for better stability. A noise reduction cabinet is also mm (15-D0410) and 450 mm dia.
available for housing the shaker. See accessories. (15-D410/A) Detail of the fast clamping system
Two versions of this shaker are available: »» Ergonomic and fast clamping system
• 15-D0410 for sieves up to 315 mm diameter »» Timer function included
• 15-D0410/A for sieves up to 450 mm diameter »» Noise reduction cabinet available.
See accessories.
»» Wet sieving attachments available.
See accessories

Detail of the adjustable base for 200 to


450 mm diameter sieves

D0410 D0410/A
Model 15- D0410/Y D0410/AY
D0410/Z D0410/AZ
10/200 - 203
Max. no. of sieves / diameter, 12/200 - 203
8/300 - 315
mm 10/300 - 315
6/450
Power, W 200 200
Timer scale, minutes 30 30
Dimensions, mm (w x d x h) 660 x 500 x 1510 740 x 640 x 1510
Weight, kg (approx.) 60 70

Ordering information 15-D0410/A


15-D0410 Electro-mechanical sieve shaker for
Electro-mechanical sieve shaker for sieves up to 450 mm diameter. 230 V,
sieves up to 315 mm diameter. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
50 Hz, 1 ph.
15-D0410/AY
15-D0410/Y As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
15-D0410/AZ
15-D0410/Z As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Noise reduction cabinet 15-D0410/A/CAB.

16
Sieve shakers

ELECTRO-MECHANICAL, Wet sieving attachments


TRIPLE MOTION SIEVE SHAKER FEATURES and ADVANTAGES (for all sieve shakers)
15-D0411 SERIES
»» Vertical two-way jarring action This set comprises a locking lid with
This shaker features a unique combi- a spray nozzle, a stainless steel base
nation of jarring and rotational action, »» Rotational action pan with a drainage plate and spout, a 15
providing superb sieving and grading »» Quick release clamps location plate and 10 watertight seals
performance. It can be completed (O-rings). Four models are available:
with the noise reduction cabinet »» Robust and efficient sieving motion
and wet sieving accessories. See 15-D0400/B1
»» Timer included
accessories. Wet sieving attachment for 200 mm
diameter sieves. Weight 2.5 kg
Technical specifications (approx.).
ʰʰ Sieve capacity:
up to ten 200 - 203 mm (8”) dia- 15-D0400/B2
meter sieves plus pan and cover; Wet sieving attachment for 203 mm
up to six 300 - 315 mm (12”) dia- (8”) diameter sieves. Weight 2.5 kg
meter sieves plus pan and cover (approx.).
ʰʰ Maximum sample weight:
from 1500 to 4500 g depending on 15-D0400/B3
the sieve size 15-D0411 Wet sieving attachment for 300 mm
ʰʰ Rotational action: 327 oscillations diameter sieves. Weight 5 kg (approx.).
per minute (approx.)
15-D0400/B4
ʰʰ Jarring action: Wet sieving attachment for 305 mm
40 vertical blows per minute (12”) diameter sieves. Weight 5 kg
ʰʰ Power: 250 W (approx.).
ʰʰ Dimensions:
540 x 372 x 1013 mm (w x d x h)
ʰʰ Weight: 75 kg (approx.)

15-D0411
Electro-mechanical, triple motion sieve
shaker. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

15-D0411/Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

ELECTRO-MAGNETIC SIEVE 15-D0407/B


SHAKER 15-D0407/B SERIES
This unit has a vertical sieving Accessories
motion provided by a very effective Noise reduction cabinets
electro-magnetic unit.
The shaker has a built-in timer, and CONTROLS sieve shakers can be housed inside a noise reduction cabinet helping to reduce the working noise
can be used with the wet sieving level. The cabinets are manufactured from sheet steel and lined internally with soundproofing material. The
attachment for washing fine materials table below will help in the selection of the right cabinet:
through the sieves without any loss of
sample. The noise reduction cabinet is
MACHINES CABINETS
recommended for use in CE countries.
See accessories. Sieve shaker model Codes Overall dimensions and weight Features

Technical specifications 15-D0410


(w x d x h): 850 x 670 x 1570 mm
ʰʰ Sieve capacity: 15-D0410/Y 33-T3000/CB
75 kg (approx.)
15-D0410/Z Double-door opening system and
- up to twelve 203 mm (8”) diame
ter sieves plus pan and cover; foldable top cover. The control
15-D0410/A
(w x d x h): 1020 x 842 x 1591 mm panel of the shakers is mounted
- up to eight 300 - 315 mm (12”) 15-D0410/AY 15-D0410/A/CAB inside the cabinet, directly on the
100 kg (approx.)
diameter sieves plus pan and 15-D0410/AZ machine
cover
15-D0420/A (w x d x h): 1310 x 1075 x 1292 mm
ʰʰ Power: 400 W (approx.) 15-D0420/A2
15-D0420/AZ 120 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Dimensions:
496 x 406 x 946 mm (w x d x h) 15-D0407/B
ʰʰ Weight: 30 kg (approx.) 15-D0407/BZ Single-door opening system.
(w x d x h): 770 x 670 x 1335 mm The control panel of the shakers
15-D0400/CAB is mounted inside the cabinet,
15-D0407/B 60 kg (approx.)
15-D0411 directly on the machine
Electro-magnetic sieve shaker.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 15-D0411/Z

15-D0407/BZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
17
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING SAMPLE GRADING

High capacity Shaker and Screen trays

STANDARD ▸ EN 932-5

15

ADVANTAGES
»» Can separate up to 30 liters
(1ft³) of aggregates (approx. 65 kg)
»» Also suitable for sizing crushed
stones, slag, coal, coke, ores,
pellets etc.
»» Large selection of screen trays
available, ASTM and EN standards.
See Screen trays.

15-D0420/A with trays


15-D0420/A fitted with15-D0420/A1 Dust cover

HIGH CAPACITY SCREEN Technical specifications


SHAKER
ʰʰ Power:
15-D0420/A 250/300 W (250 W at 220 V,
High capacity mechanical screen 60 Hz)
shaker. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
548 x 787 x 850 mm (w x d x h)
(approx.)
15-D0420/AY
ʰʰ Tray dimensions:
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
457 x 660 x 75 mm
ʰʰ Sample capacity:
15-D0420/AZ
up to 30 liters (1ft³)
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Weight: 170 kg (approx.)

The screen shaker has a capacity Accessories


of about 30 liters (1 ft³) of sample 15-D0420/A2
and is ideal for sizing large quanti- Soundproof cabinet. See details at
ties of crushed stones, sand, grav- page 17
el, slag, coal, coke, ores, pellets and
similar materials. Able to perform 15-D0420/A1
Dust cover.
between two and six separations 15-D0420/A installed inside cabinet
simultaneously, the vibrating unit 15-D0428/10 15-D0420/A2
consists of interlocking sections, Tray only, without mesh. Used as
which support and separate the spacer between trays.
screen trays. An equal clearance
15-D0428/09
between trays allows each tray Dustpan tray.
to be removed independently.
The unit can hold six screen trays
(which are ordered separately
- see Screen trays) of 457 x 660x
75 mm size, and one dustpan. For
a complete system adhering to
CE country regulations, use of the
soundproof safety cabinet is rec-
ommended. See accessories.
18
SCREEN TRAYS FOR USE WITH Made from steel, and available in two
15-D0420/A SHAKER model variants:
Designed for sizing large quan- • ASTM E11, woven wire coarse,
tities of aggregates from 4” size Intermediate, Fine and Fine with
(101.6 mm), down to N° 200
reinforced mesh, stainless steel 15
• ISO 3310-1 and ISO 3310-2 Woven
opening (0.074 mm). Used with wire stainless steel cloth and perfo-
the high capacity screen shaker rated steel metal plate
15-D0420/A, can size up to 30
liters (1 cubic feet) of aggregates. Tray dimensions: 457x660x75 mm
Weight approx.: 6.5 kg

ASTM E11 Screen trays ISO 3310-1 Screen trays ISO 3310-2 Screen trays
Woven wire cloth type Woven wire cloth type Of perforated metal plate
Coarse series Fine series
Sieve op. Alter- Sieve op. Alter- Nominal Nominal
Code Code Code Code
mm native mm native aperture aperture mm
15-D0425/01 100 4” 15-D0427/01 1.18 No. 16 15-D0427/E02 80 μm 15-D0425/E05 5.6
15-D0425/02 90 3 ½” 15-D0427/02 1.00 No. 18 15-D0427/E04 100 μm 15-D0425/E08 7.1
15-D0425/03 75 3” 15-D0427/03 0.850 No. 20 15-D0427/E08 160 μm 15-D0425/E09 8
15-D0425/04 63 2½” 15-D0427/04 0.710 No. 25 15-D0427/E10 200 μm 15-D0425/E12 10
15-D0425/05 53 2.12” 15-D0427/05 0.600 No. 30 15-D0427/E12 250 μm 15-D0425/E13 11.2
15-D0425/06 50 (•) 2” 15-D0427/06 0.500 No. 35 15-D0427/E14 315 μm 15-D0425/E14 12.5
15-D0425/07 45 1¾” 15-D0427/07 0.425 No. 40 15-D0427/E15 355 μm 15-D0425/E16 14
15-D0425/08 37.5 (•) 1½” 15-D0427/08 0.355 No. 45 15-D0427/E16 400 μm 15-D0425/E17 16
15-D0425/09 31.5 11/4” 15-D0427/09 0.300 No. 50 15-D0427/E20 630 μm 15-D0425/E18 18
15-D0425/10 26.5 1.06” 15-D0427/10 0.250 No. 60 15-D0427/E22 800 μm 15-D0425/E19 20
15-D0425/11 25.0 (•) 1” 15-D0427/11 0.212 No. 70 15-D0427/E26 1.25 mm 15-D0425/E20 22.4
15-D0425/12 22.4 7/8” 15-D0427/12 0.180 No. 80 15-D0427/E28 1.6 mm 15-D0425/E24 31.5
15-D0425/13 19.0 (•) 3/4” 15-D0427/13 0.150 No. 100 15-D0427/E34 3.15 mm 15-D0425/E26 40
15-D0425/14 16.0 5/8” 15-D0425/E28 50
15-D0425/15 13.2 .530” Fine series 15-D0425/E30 56
with reinforcement mesh
15-D0425/16 12.5 (•) 1/2” 15-D0425/E31 63
Sieve Alterna-
15-D0425/17 11.2 7/16” Code 15-D0425/E33 80
op. mm tive
15-D0425/18 9.5 3/8” 15-D0428/01 0.125 No. 120
15-D0425/19 8.0 5/16” 15-D0428/02 0.106 No. 140
15-D0425/20 6.7 .265” 15-D0428/03 0.090 No. 170
15-D0425/21 6.3 1/4” 15-D0428/04 0.075 No. 200
15-D0425/22 5.6 No.3½”
15-D0425/23 4.75 No. 4

(•) Standard set recommended by ASTM

Intermediate series
Sieve Alter-
Code
op. mm native
15-D0426/01 4.00 No. 5
15-D0426/02 3.35 No. 6
15-D0426/03 2.80 No. 7
Screen trays
15-D0426/04 2.36 No. 8
15-D0426/05 2.00 No. 10
15-D0426/06 1.7 No. 12
15-D0426/07 1.4 No. 14

19
DRYING, WEIGHING AND GRADING SAMPLE GRADING

Wet washing sieves | Ultrasonic cleansing apparatus | Sieve brushes

STANDARD ▸ ASTM E11 ULTRASONIC CLEANSING Used to thoroughly clean test sieves
APPARATUS without causing distortion, this ap-
WET WASHING SIEVES 15-D0405 paratus is particularly suitable for fine
Ultrasonic cleansing apparatus for mesh sieves which could be damaged
Used for wet sieving fine granu-
15 lar materials, these sieves have a sieves up to 203 mm (8”) diameter. by ordinary cleaning methods (using
brushes or knocking the frame).
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
stainless steel frame and woven Complete with timer, sieve rack and lid.
mesh base and are available in 15-D0405/B Two models are available:
200 mm and 203 mm (8”) diame- Ultrasonic cleansing apparatus for • 15-D0405, suitable for 200 and
ter versions, 100 or 200 mm high, sieves up to 315 mm diameter. 230 V, 203 mm (8”) diameter sieves
50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
with75 or 63 µm mesh size. • 15-D0405/B suitable for sieves up
to 315 mm diameter.
Weight: 0.5 kg (100 mm high ver-
sions), 0.9 kg (200 mm high ver- Accessories
sions) (approx.).
15-D0405/3
Cleaning liquid, 5 liter can.
100 mm high versions
15-D0160
Wet washing sieve, 203 mm (8”)
diameter, 75 µm opening.

15-D0160/1
As above but 200 mm diameter.

15-D0160/2
Wet washing sieve, 200 mm diameter,
63 µm opening.

200 mm high versions


15-D0160 /A
Wet washing sieve, 203 mm (8”)
diameter, 75 µm opening.

15-D0160/A1
As above but 200 mm diameter.
15-D0405/B 15-D0405
15-D0160/A2
Wet washing sieve, 200 mm diameter,
63 µm opening.

Internal tank dimensions Weight, kg Sieve Brushes


Models 15- Power, W
mm, (diameter x height) (approx.) 86-D1672
D0405 240 245x130 6 Soft hair brush, 3 mm diameter (BS
812).
D0405/B 500 410x200 10
86-D1673/G
Brass sieve brush.

86-D1673/G1
Double ended brass/nylon sieve
brush.

86-D1675
Round bristle brush, 33 mm
diameter. 86-D1685, 86-D1675, 86-D1672, 86-
D1673/G1, 86-D1685/G
86-D1685
Nylon sieve brush 33 mm diameter.

86-D1685/G
Double ended nylon sieve brush.

15-D0160/A, 15-D0160

20
Sampling

STANDARD STANDARD ▸ EN 933-1


▸ EN 932-1 ▸ EN 932-5
▸ EN 933-5 ▸ ASTM C136 BAR SIEVES (Grids)
▸ ASTM C702 ▸ AASHTO T27
Used to determine the flakiness
index of aggregates. 15
RIFFLE BOXES (Sample splitters) Aluminum frame with steel bars.

Used to divide representative dry For more information see page 146
samples into the required batch
sizes for testing. Made from sheet
steel and supplied complete with
3 metal pans.

Ordering information
15-D0438
EN riffle box, 7 mm slot width
15-D0438 to 15-D0438/H
15-D0438/A
EN riffle box, 15 mm slot width
Maximum  Bar sieves
Slot width, Number Capacity, Weight,
15-D0438/B Model 15- particle
mm of slots dm3 kg
EN riffle box, 30 mm slot width size, mm
D0438 5 7 12 0.24 1.5 Accessories
15-D0438/C 86-D1601
EN riffle box, 50 mm slot width D0438/A 10 15 12 2 5 Round aluminum scoop, 325 ml
D0438/B 20 30 10 4.6 19 capacity.
15-D0438/D
EN riffle box, 19 mm slot width D0438/C 40 50 8 14 23.5 86-D1602
D0438/D 13 19 10 3 5.5 Round aluminum scoop, 1000 ml
15-D0438/F capacity.
D0438/F 25 38 8 9.6 19
EN riffle box, 38 mm slot width
D0438/G 50 64 8 21 27 86-D1603
15-D0438/G Round alumin sum scoop, 2600 ml
D0438/H 35 45 8 28 23
EN riffle box, 64 mm slot width capacity.
D0431 3-4 5 16 0.15 1.4
15-D0438/H 86-D1645 Shovel.
EN riffle box, 45 mm slot width
LARGE CAPACITY SAMPLE 86-D1180/1 Soil mortar.
15-D0431 SPLITTER
Stainless steel sample splitter,sixteen 16-D1179/A Rubber-headed pestle.
5 mm slots. This large sample splitter is designed
for reducing large quantities of sample 15-D0439
to a manageable size. Quartering canvas to ASTM C702.
15-D0431 2x2 m.
Specifications
ʰʰ Aggregate particle size: up to 150
mm
ʰʰ Adjustable openings: from 12.5
mm at 12.5 mm intervals
ʰʰ Clam shell hopper capacity: 28
dm3
ʰʰ Number of pans: 2
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 86-D1601 to 86-D1603
15-D0430/A
720 x 464 x 745 mm (w x d x h)
ʰʰ Weight: 37 kg (approx.)

Ordering information Accessories


15-D0430/A 15-D0430/A1
Large capacity sample splitter Spare metal pan

86-D1180/1, 16-D1179/A
21
SOIL CLASSIFICA
16 Field classification

19 Moisture content

22 Laboratory classification

24 Chemical tests

In all areas of civil engineering, and especially


in soil mechanics, during the design stage
the engineer must ensure that the analysis of
soil properties relates directly to the relevant
foundation or structure. Using procedures
involving extracting, examining and testing
representative samples, the
engineer can compute a model that very
closely simulates the real situation. In recent
years, we have seen a significant contribution
to experimental analysis resulting from
more sophisticated testing procedures,
updating of many International Standards,
and publication of good testing manuals
and procedures. We offer a large range
of testing equipment which satisfies all
requirements in this area.

22
A Contents SOIL Classification

SOIL Classification

16 24
Field classification Chemical tests
Augers 24 Water testing kits 41
Penetrometers26 Quantab chloride titrators 41
Hand vane testers 27 Sulphate test strips 41
Water level indicators 27 Ion exchange apparatus 41
Dynamic penetrometers 28 PH meters 42
Sample extruders 30 Magnetic stirrers 42
Laboratory planetary mixers 32
Soil lathes/trimmers 33

19
Moisture content
Carbide meters 34
Dessicators 34

22
Laboratory classification
Particle density
and particle size analysis 36
Liquid limit penetrometers 38
Casagrande liquid limit devices 39
Shrinkage limit test set 40
Plastic limit test set 40

23
SOIL CLASSIFICATION FIELD CLASSIFICATION

Augers

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D420 ▸ ASTM D1452
▸ AASHTO T86 ▸ AASHTO T202

16 AUGERS
Augers are used for general ex-
ploration in soil investigation to
obtain samples that are repre-
sentative of each layer of mate-
rial. Made of special plated steel,
they have a ‘T’ handle with a 1
m shaft which has to be ordered
separately. See accessories, code
16-T0005/1.

16-T0005/A
Hand auger head, 80 mm diameter.
Weight 2 kg (approx.). 16-T0007/A, 16-T0008/A, 16-T0006/A, 16-T0008/C, 16-T0005/A, 16-T0010/6, 16-T0008/B

16-T0006/A
Hand auger head, 100 mm diameter. STANDARD
Weight 2.5 kg (approx.). ▸ ASTM D420 ▸ ASTM D1452
16-T0007/A
▸ AASHTO T86
Hand auger head, 150 mm diameter. 16-T0010/G
Weight 3 kg (approx.). SOIL PROSPECTING KIT

16-T0008/A This set comprises the most popular


Spiral soil auger head, 40 mm diame- auger and sampler components,
ter. Weight 3 kg (approx.). housed in a practical carrying case. It
consists of:
16-T0008/B
Dutch soil auger head, Edelman mo- 16-T0005/A
del, 70 mm diameter, for soft fine soils. Hand auger head, 80 mm diameter
Weight 2 kg (approx.).
16-T0006/A
16-T0008/C Hand auger head, 100 mm diameter
Gravel auger head,150 mm diameter.
Weight 1.3 kg (approx.). 16-T0007/A
Hand auger head, 150 mm diameter
16-T0010/G
16-T0010/6
Stainless steel sample tube, 16-T0008/A 16-T0005/2
38 x 230 mm (diameter x length). Spiral soil auger head, 40 mm Six shaft extension rods, 1 m long
Weight 0.3 kg (approx.). diameter
16-T0005/1
Accessories 16-T0008/B ‘T’ handle with 1 m shaft
Dutch soil auger head, Edelman
16-T0005/1 model, 70 mm diameter
T-handle with 1 m shaft. 16-T0005/5
Two Stillson wrenches
16-T0008/C
16-T0005/2 Gravel auger head, 150 mm diameter
Shaft extension rod, 1 m long. ʰʰ Case dimensions:
1050 x 480 x 190 mm
16-T0010/6 ʰʰ Weight: 50 kg (approx.)
16-T0005/3 Stainless steel sample tube,
Chisel, 300 mm long. 38 x 230 mm (diameter x length),
6 pcs. included

16-T0010/7
Plastic end cap for sample tubes (16-
T0010/6), 12 pcs. included

16-T0010/3
Jarring link

16-T0010/8
16-T0005/A, T0006/A and T0007/A with Hand extruder for sample tubes
16-T0005/1 T-handle (16-T0010/6) Detail of 16-T0010/8, Hand extruder with 16-T0010/6 Sample tube

24
SAMPLING DEVICE AUGER POWER HEAD

This apparatus is designed for The auger head is used in con-


taking undisturbed 38 mm diam- junction with sampling tubes to
eter samples in soft and fine soils. obtain disturbed or undisturbed
soil samples.
16
Comprises a ‘T’ handle with shaft,
shaft extension rod, jarring link Two models are available:
and a 38 mm diameter, 230 mm
long stainless steel sample tube. 16-T0009/L
The sample is obtained by per- Auger power head, 2 hp, two-stroke
engine, drilling capacity up to 200 mm
cussion - the upper assembly is dia., complete with 80 mm diameter
lifted with a sliding action inside auger.
the jarring link and then dropped
down, driving the sample tube 16-T0009/M
into the soil. Auger power head, 4.5 hp, four-stroke
engine, reverse gear, drilling capacity
up to 400 mm dia. Auger not included.
16-T0010
Sampling device to take undisturbed Accessories
38 mm diameter soil samples. Weight: 16-T0009/L 16-T0009/M
7 kg (approx.) Augers and extension rods for
16-T0009/M

Accessories and spares 16-T0009/M1


16-T0010/6 Auger shaft, 100 mm diameter x
Stainless steel sample tube, 38 x 1000 mm long.
230 mm (diameter x length).
16-T0009/M2 Models 16- T0009/L T0009/M
16-T0010/7 As above but 150 mm diameter. Piston displacement, cc 44.9 135
Plastic end cap for 16-T0010/6 sample
16-T0009/M3 4.5 hp, four-
tubes. Engine 2 hp, two-stroke
As above but 200 mm diamater. stroke
16-T0010/8 Fuel Fuel mixture Gasoline
Hand extruder for 38 mm diameter 16-T0009/MEX
sample tubes. Extension rod 1000 mm long. Ignition Electronic Electronic
80 x 800 mm
Note: Augers of 100 to 200 mm diameter for Not included -
Augers (diameter x length)
16-T0009/L and 250 to 400 mm diameter for see accessories
16-T0009/M are also available on request. included
Maximum drilling diameter,
200 400
mm
Maximum drilling depth, m 1.4 2.0
Operation One operator Two operators
Weight, kg (approx.) 10.5 27.0

16-T0010

25
SOIL CLASSIFICATION FIELD CLASSIFICATION

Penetrometers | Lab vanes | Water level indicators

POCKET PENETROMETERS 16-T0163 DIAL PENETROMETERS 16-T0160


HEAVY DUTY POCKET Dial penetrometer, range 0- 6 kgf/
Penetrometers are used to quickly We offer a range of three differ- cm2 (0-588 kPa), plunger diameter
PENETROMETER
and easily obtain an approximate ent versions of dial penetrometer 6.35 mm, for soft soil.
16 measurement of shear strength This penetrometer has a range of
0 to 10 kgf/cm2 (0-980 kPa) and
that can satisfy any requirement,
16-T0161
for cohesive and semi-cohesive depending upon the application.
soils. is constructed of stainless steel They feature a 60 mm diameter Geopocket dial penetrometer, dual
with three interchangeable tips: scale. 0- 6 kgf/cm2 (0-588 kPa)and
dial and a peak hold device with 0 - 11 kgf/cm2 (0-1079 kPa), with
4.5 mm diameter for very hard a zero reset button. The 16-T0161 interchangeable plungers 6.35, 10, 15,
16-T0171
soil, 6.35 mm for medium and soft version is also used for evaluating 20 and 25 mm diameter.
STANDARD POCKET
PENETROMETER soil and 8.98 mm for soft soil. The the angle of internal friction “φ” of
penetration stem allows relative- sandy soils and the cohesion “C” 16-T0162
With a range of 0 to 5 kgf/cm2 ly deep penetration into the soil Dial penetrometer, range 0-14 kgf/
in clay soils. Supplied in a plastic cm2 (0-1373 kPa), plunger diameter
(0-490 kPa), this penetrometer (up to 6 cm), reducing errors and case. 6.35 mm, for medium and hard soil.
is designed for measuring field uncertainties typical of more shal- ʰʰ � Weight: 255 g (approx.).
classification values for cohesive low measurements.
soils in terms of consistency, shear
strength and approximate uncon- Supplied complete with plastic
fined compressive strength. case.

Specifications
ʰʰ Measurement range: 0 - 10 kgf/
cm2 (0-980 kPa)
ʰʰ Dimensions (assembled): 20 x 210
mm (diameter x length) (approx.)
ʰʰ Weight: 0.5 kg (approx.)
16-T0171

Specifications
ʰʰ Measurement range: 0 to 5 kgf/ 16-T0160
cm2 (0-490 kPa)
ʰʰ Dimensions: 20 x 173 mm
(diameter x length)
ʰʰ Weight: 0.5 kg (approx.)

16-T0161

16-T0163

16-T0162

26
HAND VANE TESTERS 16-T0174 16-T0174/A Ideal for geo-technicians, geolo-
Two versions of hand vane tester FIELD INSPECTION VANE TESTER FIELD INSPECTION KIT gists and agronomists, the instru-
are available: Field inspection vane tester, This determination refers to ASTM ment is contained in a practical
carrying case.
16-T0175/A, particularly suitable range 0 - 24 N/cm2 (0-240 kPa), D2573 concerning the in-situ de- 16
for field use, for taking meas- with 3 interchangeable vanes termination using field vane ap-
urements at the ends of sample and extension rod. paratus. Specifications
tubes, and This set consists of the 16-T0163 ʰʰ Case dimensions: 385 x 290 x
16-T0174, featuring more pro- The field inspection vane tester is heavy duty pocket penetrometer, 105 mm
fessional specifications, recom- designed for taking field surface and the16-T0174 Field inspection ʰʰ Weight: 2 kg (approx.)
mended for field applications and deeper measurements, and vane tester which have been pre-
where surface and deep meas- is supplied complete with three viously described.
urements are required. interchangeable vanes and an
extension rod for deeper meas-
16-T0175/A urements.
POCKET SHEAR VANE DEVICE Specially designed to measure the
This hand vane includes three undrained shear strength (CU) of
vane adaptors: a standard 25 mm cohesive soils. During operation
diameter vane, range 0- 10 N/ the vane is driven 5 to 6 cm into
cm2 (0-100 kPa); a sensitive vane the soil and then turned with the
adaptor, range 0- 2 N/cm2 (0-20 handle. Deep measurements (e.g.
kPa) and a high capacity vane at the top of undisturbed sam-
adaptor, range 0- 25 N/cm2 (0-250 ples) can be obtained. Supplied
kPa). Complete with plastic case. complete with plastic case.
Weight: 300 g (approx.).
Specifications 16-T0174/A
ʰʰ Vane dimensions: 32 x 16, 40 x 20,
50.8 x 25.4 mm (height x diameter)
ʰʰ Measuring range:
0 - 24 N/cm2 (0 - 240 kPa)
ʰʰ Max torque value: 3.5 N·m WATER LEVEL INDICATORS
ʰʰ Extension rod: 500 mm long Used for determining the water
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (assembled): level in boreholes, wells and oth-
310 x 105 mm
er open underground structures.
ʰʰ Weight: 1.3 kg (approx.)
Drum mounted, with an ON/OFF
indicator and audio signal when
Accessories and spares
the probe touches water. The
16-T0174/1
16-T0175/A
Extension rod, 500 mm long. sensing portion of the probe has
(Additional) a stainless steel tip with plastic
shielding to prevent false read-
ings. A probe diameter of 10 mm
allows an easy passage through
½” tubing. The cable is marked at
16-E0096, /A, /B 1 cm intervals.

Specifications
ʰʰ Battery operated: 9 V DC
Spare Parts ʰʰ Weight: 6 kg (approx.)
16-T0175/1
High capacity vane adaptor 0-2 N/cm2 16-E0096
(small version) Water level indicator, 50 m cable.

16-T0175/2 16-E0096/A
Sensitive vane adaptor 0-25 N/cm2 As above but 100 m cable.
(big version)
16-T0174 16-E0096/B
16-T0175/3 As above but 200 m cable.
Standard vane 0-10 N/cm2

27
SOIL CLASSIFICATION FIELD CLASSIFICATION

Dynamic penetrometers

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D6951
16-T0012/A

16 TRL* DYNAMIC
CONE PENETROMETER (DCP)
*Manufactured under license of TRL, Transport
Research Laboratory, UK

This apparatus has been designed


for the rapid in-situ measurement
16-T0013 assembled
of the structural properties of
existing road pavements con-
structed with unbound materi-
als. Continuous measurements
can be made down to a depth of
approximately 850 mm or, when
extension shafts are used, to a
recommended maximum depth
of 2 m*. Where pavement lay-
16-T0012/A complete test set
ers have different strengths, the
boundaries can be identified and
the thickness of the layers deter- Accessories
mined. Correlations have been 16-T0012/1D
established in earlier work (Van Disposable 60° Conical point
Vuuren, Klein and Van Herden, (Pack of 10)
Smith and Pratt) between the TRL 16-T0012/1DA
penetrometer and CBR (California Adaptor for disposable cone
Bearing Ratio) so that results can
be interpreted and compared 16-T0012/2 16-T0013
with CBR specifications. Supplied Upper Extension Shaft M16/M12
Adaptor
complete with a carrying case. STANDARD ʰʰ Lifting device for sounding rods
Dynamic cone penetrometer 16-T0012/3 ▸ DIN 4094 ʰʰ Couplings
Lower shaft for 16-T0012/A penetro- 16-T0013 ʰʰ Case dimensions: 1160 x 370 x
16-T0012/A includes: meter used for extensions application 220 mm
• 8 kg dropping weight with 575 LIGHTWEIGHT DYNAMIC
PENETROMETER ʰʰ Weight: 71 kg (approx.)
mm drop 16-T0012/4
• 2 penetration tips 60° cone, Extension Shaft 400 mm This penetrometer is used
20 mm diameter Accessories and spares
to establish the thickness of
• clevis block 16-T0012/14 16-T0013/8
4.6 kg Dropping Weight
different stratifications when
Drive conical point, 500 mm2 area,
• drive road 1 m long investigating the suitability 25.2 mm diameter, 90° angle.
• vertical scale Spares of a site for bridge, road or
• 2 wrenches 16-T0012/1 other construction works. In 16-T0013/9
Spare 60° Conical point general if the ground is not Drive conical point, 1000 mm2 area,
All contained in a carrying case. 35.6 mm diameter, 90° angle.
16-T0012/8
too compacted, penetration
Case dimension: 1200x350x200 mm.
Spare hammer shaft tests with this apparatus can be 16-T0013/4
Weight approx.: 30 Kg
carried out to depths of about 8 Sounding rod, 22 mm diameter.
16-T0012/9 to 12 m. Supplied complete with
*Note: The maximum depth of 2 m Spare standard shaft 16-T0013/7
can be obtained adding the following a carrying case.
Threaded nipple to connect sounding
extensions: 16-T0012/10 rods.
No. 1 Extensin 16-T0012/2 Spare clevis block complete
No. 1 Extension 16-T0012/3
Specifications
16-T0013/10
No. 3 Extensions 16-T0012/4 The apparatus includes:
Spare expendable conical point, 500
ʰʰ Anvil with driving rod
mm2 area, 25.2 mm diameter, 90°
ʰʰ 10 kg rammer, rammer fall 50 cm angle
ʰʰ 11 sounding rods
ʰʰ 1 grooved rod 16-T0013/11
ʰʰ 2 drive points, 90°, 500 and 1000 Spare expendable conical point, 1000
mm2 mm2 area, 35.6 mm diameter, 90°
angle

28
STANDARD
▸ DIN 4094
16-T0013/E
MOTOR OPERATED
20-30 KG DROP WEIGHT 16
DYNAMIC PENETROMETER

The apparatus comprises:


a four-stroke engine which
drives - through a flexible shaft
- the lifting mechanism; a 20 kg
weight; a 10 kg supplementary
weight; 10 rods; 5 cones each of
500 and 1000 mm2 sizes and a
rod lifting device. The heaviest
part of this apparatus is the 20
kg dropping weight so it is very
simple to use and easy to carry
on site. The apparatus satisfies
DIN 4094 standards for medium
weight test apparatus with 30 kg
mass x 20 cm drop height. We 16-T0013/E during operation
suggest the accessory 16-T0013/
E1 to make the apparatus easier Accessories and spares
to use. 16-T0013/E1
Supplied complete with carrying Tripod for hanging the lifting mecha-
nism.
case for sounding rods.
16-T0013/8
Specifications Drive conical point, 500 mm2 area,
25.2 mm diameter, 90° angle.
ʰʰ Engine: 1.9 kW, four-stroke
ʰʰ Driving rate: up to 45 blows/min 16-T0013/9
ʰʰ Drop height: 20 cm Drive conical point, 1000 mm2 area,
ʰʰ Drop weight: 20 or 20 + 10 kg 35.6 mm diameter, 90° angle.
ʰʰ Total net weight: 70 kg (approx.)
(without sounding rods and 16-T0013/4
accessories) Sounding rod, 22 mm diameter.

16-T0013/10
Spare expendable conical point, 500
mm2 area, 25,2 mm diameter, 90°
angle

16-T0013/11
Spare expendable conical point, 1000
mm2 area, 35,6 mm diameter, 90°
angle
16-T0013/E with 16-T0013/E1

29
SOIL CLASSIFICATION SOIL SAMPLING and PREPARATION

Sample Extruders

STANDARD Accessories
▸ EN 13286-2 ▸ EN13286-47 16-T0083/A4
Adaptor for extruding 101.6 mm OD
Shelby tubes.
16 Two models are available:
16-T0082/A, hand operated, 60 kN 16-T0083/A5
capacity, vertical extrusion, suitable for Adaptor for extruding 100 mm OD
compacted soil samples, and Shelby tubes.

16-T0083/A, motor operated, 60 kN 16-T0083/A6


capacity, horizontal extrusion,900 mm Adaptor for extruding 88.9 mm OD
ram stroke, suitable for extruding soil Shelby tubes.
samples at various levels of compact-
ness from Shelby tubes and other 16-T0083/A7
samplers. It can also be set for vertical Adaptor for extruding 83 mm OD
extrusion. Shelby tubes.

16-T0083/A
MOTORIZED SOIL EXTRUDER
16-T0082/A
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
HAND OPERATED VERTICAL
This extruder features one of the SOIL EXTRUDER 16-T0082/A
largest capacities available on the 16-T0083/A in vertical extrusion position
This hydraulic extruder can ac-
market (ram stroke 900 mm), and Accessories
commodate standard U4 tubes
due to the large number of stand- Specifications
16-T0082/1
and a range of adaptors to ex-
ard adaptors, is considered the ʰʰ Power: 750 W Adaptor for extruding 35, 38, 101.6,
trude soil samples of 35, 38, 101.6,
most versatile extruder, ideal for ʰʰ Maximum loading capacity: 60 kN 106 and 152.4 mm diameter samples.
106 and 152.4 mm diameter. It Total length 280 mm (approx.).
central laboratories. ʰʰ Maximum ram stroke: 900 mm
can also be used to remove Mar-
Sampling tubes are held in place ʰʰ Maximum working ram speed:
6 mm/sec shall, Proctor and CBR specimens. 16-T0082/3
by an adjustable ‘V’ shaped bear- Appropriate accessories and Adaptor for extruding 38 mm diame-
ing which can extrude either in ʰʰ Maximum external diameter of ter samples only.
sample tubes: 160 mm adaptors are available and have
a vertical or horizontal position. to be ordered separately. See ac-
Overall dimensions: 16-T0082/4
Both the hydraulic cylinder as- ʰʰ Horizontal working position: cessories. Frame and adaptor only for extruding
sembly and the receiving tray can 2730 x 409 x 1180 mm (wxdxh) three 38 mm diameter. tubes from a
easily be lowered alongside the ʰʰ Vertical working position: U4 tube.
Specifications
machine to save space when not 1025 x 409 x 1080 mm (wxdxh)
in use. The machine is supplied ʰʰ Weight: 160 kg (approx.) ʰʰ Maximum loading capacity: 16-T0082/5
60 kN (6000 kgf ) 106 mm adaptor for extruding a soil
without tube adaptors which
ʰʰ Maximum ram stroke: 480 mm sample from U4 tubes.
have to be ordered separately.
ʰʰ Dimensions: 1140 x300 x 370 mm
See accessories. 16-T0082/A16
ʰʰ Weight: 50 kg (approx.)
(without accessories) Extension for extruding samplesup to
450 mm long.

16-T0083/A during
operation

16-T0082/A16 Extension fitted


onto the 16-T0082/1
16-T0082/1

30
Sample Extruders | Pestle and Mortar | Color Charts

STANDARD MELTING POT 16-D1860/B


▸ ASTM D1883 ASTM D698

Used to melt wax to seal the ends SOIL COLOR CHARTS
▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ BS 1924:2
of soil samples and other mate- Using Munsell Soil Color Charts is
▸ BS 598
rials, the melting pot can also be an affordable way of evaluating 16
used to melt the capping com- and classifying soil color in the
16-T0080 pound for concrete cylinders, as field and in the laboratory. The
UNIVERSAL SPECIMEN
EXTRUDER
specified on page 236. soil classification method that
has been developed around the
Universal specimen extruder, for
55-D1403 Munsell color system is an estab-
moulds of 100 - 152.4 mm diam- Melting pot. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. lished and accepted way of build-
eter.
ing accurate soil descriptions. The
This extruder is used to remove 55-D1403/Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. book of charts is laid out in a way
101.6 mm (4”), 152.4 mm (6”), 100 that makes soil color evaluations
mm and 150 mm diameter speci- STANDARD
SPECIFICATIONS quick and easy, and using it en-
mens from Proctor, CBR and Mar- ʰʰ Capacity: 5 liters (approx.)
▸ ASTM D421 ▸ BS 1924:1 ▸ BS 1337:2 ables practitioners from a wide
shall moulds. Constructed from ʰʰ Temperature range: +30 to +130°C range of professions to share re-
steel, it has adaptors that fit easily ʰʰ Power: 700 W PESTLE AND MORTAR liable and consistent information
within the mould’s diameter. ʰʰ Internal dimensions: 200 x 160 mm about the color of soils at a par-
The pestle and mortar are used to
(diameter x height) gently break down soil samples ticular site with colleagues any-
Specifications ʰʰ External dimensions: 285 x 275 into individual particles for chem- where around the world.
mm high (diameter x height)
ʰʰ Maximum loading capacity: 50 kN ical tests.
ʰʰ Weight: 2.7 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Maximum ram stroke: 197 mm Specifications
(ram) + 68 mm (screw) 86-D1180/1 ʰʰ Dimensions: 200 x120 x 60 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 25 kg (approx.) Porcelain mortar, 125 mm diam-
ʰʰ Weight: 500 g (approx.)
eter (approx.). Weight 700 g (ap-
prox.).

16-D1179/A
Rubber headed pestle.
Weight 60 g(approx.).

16-T0080 55-D1403

31
SOIL CLASSIFICATION SOIL SAMPLING and PREPARATION

Laboratory planetary mixers

16

76-B0702, 5L capacity B0075/B 76-B0072

We offer three versions: 5, 10, and 20 liters capacity (respectively models


76-B0702, 76-B0072 and 76-B0075/B). They all feature a robust construc-
tion with a bowl and whisk that are easy to fit and remove. When lifting
the cover, a safety switch turns the mixer off for operator safety con-
forming to CE directives. A planetary mixing action ensures a complete
and uniform mixing of the materials. All models are supplied complete
with whisk.
76-B0702/6, 76-B0072/8, 76-B0075/6 76-B0072/9, 76-B0075/9
For mixing asphalt samples, the mixers have to be fitted with the suita-
ble Isomantle heater (see page 347). Note: for more detailed information see page 347

Ordering information Accessories and spares


76-B0702 76-B0702/9 STANDARD
Laboratory digital planetary mixer, 5 L Mixing hook for 76-B0702 mixers. ▸ NF P94-093
capacity, complete with whisk. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 76-B0072/9 16-T0004
Mixing hook for 76-B0072 mixers. SOIL CUTTER
76-B0704
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Ideal for breaking up lumps of clay to prepare soil specimens for com-
76-B0075/9
Mixing hook for 16-B0075/B mixers. paction. Made of anodised aluminium and stainless steel.
76-B0072
Laboratory planetary mixer, 10 L 76-B0702/2 Specifications
capacity, complete with whisk. 230 V, Spare bowl for 76-B0702 mixers. ʰʰ Power: 2800 W
50 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Capacity: 13 liters
76-B0072/6 ʰʰ Dimensions: 815 x 590 x 500
76-B0072/Y Spare bowl for 76-B0072 mixers. (w x d x h)
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Weight: 110 kg (approx.)
76-B0075/1 400 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph
76-B0072/Z Spare bowl for 76-B0075/B mixers.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
76-B0702/6
76-B0075/B Spare whisk for 76-B0702 mixers
Laboratory planetary mixer, 20 L
capacity, complete with whisk. 230 V, 76-B0072/8
50 Hz, 1 ph. Spare whisk for 76-B0072 mixers.

76-B0075/BY 76-B0075/6
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Spare whisk for 76-B0075/B mixer

76-B0075/BZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

32
Soil Lathes | Trimmers | Cutters and Tools

16-T0028/B SOIL DIE-CUTTER/SAMPLER Specification Cutters


SOIL LATHE/TRIMMER AND 16-T0026/A ʰʰ Upper plate size:
EXTRUDER FOR SOIL SAMPLES 120 mm diameter
This versatile sampler can be used
from 35 to 110 mm diameter ʰʰ Maximum vertical clearance:
to prepare soil samples from 35 to
100 mm diameter and up to 200 620 mm (approx.) 16
Soil samples from 35 to 110 mm ʰʰ Weight: 22 kg (approx.)
mm high for consolidation, shear,
diameter can be trimmed and ex- triaxial and other tests. Various
truded with this simple yet com- circular, cylindrical and square
plete device. To reduce samples cutters are available, which are
initially, an open wire saw is re- pushed into the sample core and
quired. See accessory 16-D1689. then extruded with the extrusion
dolly. See the table for details.
Specifications
Lathing capacity: from 35 x 70 mm to
100 x 200 mm (diameter x height) Extrusion Type of
Trimming and extruding capacity: Application Sample size, mm
dolly model cutter
from 35 x 70 mm to 50 x 100 mm
(diameter x height)
Vertical clearance: adjustable up to Consolidation 50.47 x 20
26-WF0320/3 Ring
240 mm (Oedometer) (diameter x height)
Overall dimensions:
270 x 320 x 580 mm (w x d x h) 16-T0028/B Consolidation 63.5 x 20
Weight: 12 kg (approx.)
26-WF0321/3 Ring
(Oedometer) (diameter x height)

Accessories
Consolidation 71.4 x 20
16-D1689 26-WF0325/3 Ring
(Oedometer) (diameter x height)
Open wire saw.

16-D1690 Consolidation 75 x 20
26-WF0326/3 Ring
Wire saw. (Oedometer) (diameter x height)

16-D1691 16-D1689, 16-D1690, 16-D1691 Consolidation 112.8 x 25


Trimming knife. 26-WF0335/3 Ring
(Oedometer) (diameter x height)

27-WF0215/B7 Shearbox Square 60 x 60 x 20 (w x d x h)

27-WF0216/B7 Shearbox Square 100 x 100 x 20 (w x d x h)

27-WF0217/B7 Shearbox Ring 50 x 20 (diameter x height)

27-WF0218/B7 Shearbox Ring 60 x 20 (diameter x height)

63.5 x 20 (diameter x
27-WF0219/B7 Shearbox Ring
height)

27-WF0222/B7 Shearbox Ring 100 x 20 (diameter x height)

28-WF0420/9 Triaxial Cylinder 35 x 70 (diameter x height)

28-WF4031/G Triaxial Cylinder 38 x 76 (diameter x height)

28-WF4051/G Triaxial Cylinder 50 x 100 (diameter x height)

28-WF4071/G Triaxial Cylinder 70 x 140 (diameter x height)

100 x 200 (diameter x


28-WF4101/G Triaxial Cylinder
height)

16-T0026/A with cutter


33
SOIL CLASSIFICATION MOISTURE CONTENT DETERMINATION

Carbide Meters

MOISTURE DETERMINATION BY UNIVERSAL CARBIDE METERS


CARBIDE METERS 19-T0019 SERIES

We offer two series of carbide Four versions are available - the


moisture meters: specifications are detailed in the
19 table below.
UNIVERSAL AND SPEEDY

All of the models can be used for Accessories


soils, sand and fine aggregates. 19-T0019/1
The operating principle is identi- Moisture tester reagent ampules.
Pack of 100.
cal for all models: the sample is in-
troduced into the bottle with the 19-T0019/2
reagent and the water in the sam- Calibration kit for Universal carbide 19-T0019
ple reacts with calcium carbide meters, including manometer and
and produces a gas, the pressure accessories.
of which is indicated on the ma-
nometer and easily converted Note: when the 19-T0019/1 reagent
into the percentage of moisture. is for export there are limitations on
the method of transportation. The
reagent has to be shipped separately in
special packs according to international
regulations for dangerous materials.

19-T0019/F

19-T0019/G
19-T0019/H

Sample mass /
Model Case dimensions Weight
Description Comprising Moisture range
19- (approx.)
(up to)
Digital balance, 20 carbide
20 g/10%
Classic moisture meter with analog ampules, hammer, chi-
T0019 50 g/4% 520 x 340 x 140 mm 6 kg
manometer and digital balance sel,digital timer and other
100 g/2%
accessories

Classic moisture meter, long bottle version,


T0019/F with analog manometer and digital As above 20 g/20% 520 x 340 x 140 mm 6 kg
balance

Digital moisture meter with 0-3 bar 20 g/10%


T0019/G high-resolution digital manometer and As above 50 g/4% 520 x 340 x 140 mm 6 kg
digital balance 100 g/2%

Digital moisture meter with 0-3 bar


20 g/10%
high-resolution digital manometer, digital
T0019/H As above, plus log printer 50 g/4% 520 x 340 x 140 mm 8 kg
balance and log printer for printing test
100 g/2%
certificates

34
Carbide Meters | Desiccators

SPEEDY MOISTURE METERS DESICCATOR CABINET

We offer two models: 19-D1113/A


Made from transparent plastic for a
47-T0024/A, 6 g capacity, 0-20%
clear view of the contents. The unit
humidity measuring range,
47-T0023/A, 20 g capacity, 0-20%
includes adjustable stainless shelves. 19
450 x 480 x 450 mm (w x d x h).
humidity measuring range.
Weight: 30 kg (approx.).

Both are supplied complete with


an electronic balance and other
accessories as shown.

Specifications
ʰʰ Case dimensions:
510 x 380 x 200 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 5.5 kg (47-T0024/A) and
6 kg (47-T0023/A)(approx.) 86-D1113/A

47-T0023/A
Speedy moisture tester, 20 g capacity, Accessories
0-20% humidity range, 0.2% gauge (for glass desiccators and cabinet)
divisions. Complete with electronic
86-D0819
balance, accessories and carrying case.
Silica gel (desiccator salts), 1000 g
bottle.
47-T0024/A
As above but 6 g capacity.
19-D0602/B
Moisture determination balance, 160 g
Accessories and spares 47-T0024/A with 47-T0021 capacity, 1 mg resolution.
47-T0020/B 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
DESICCATORS (for more details and information
Speedy calibration kit.
These desiccators are designed see page 10)
19-T0019/1 for cooling samples dried in an
Moisture tester reagent ampules
oven to avoid absorption of mois-
(pack of 100)
ture from the air.
as alternative
47-T0021 We offer three standard borosil-
Moisture tester reagent powder. icate glass models 86-D1110 to
0.4 kg box. 86-D1111 and, as an alternative
for larger samples, the Desiccator
cabinet 19-D1113/A. Both ver-
sions have to be used with the
86-D0819 desiccator salts. See
accessories. 19-D0602/B
47-T0023/A and 47-T0021
Glass desiccators
86-D1110
Desiccator, 200 mm diameter,
complete with perforated plate.
Weight 5 kg approx.

86-D1110/A
As above but 250 mm diameter.
Weight 5.5 kg approx.
47-T0020/B
86-D1111 86-D1110
Important note As above but 300 mm diameter.
When the 47-T0021 reagent is for export
there are limitations on the method
Weight 8.5 kg approx.
of transportation. The reagent has to
be shipped separately in special packs
according to international regulations
for dangerous materials.
35
SOIL CLASSIFICATION PARTICLE DENSITY AND PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS

Gas Jars | Pyknometers | Hydrometers

PARTICLE DENSITY STANDARD STANDARD

Both ASTM and BS Standards de- ▸ EN 1097-7 BS 1377:2


▸ ▸ BS 177:3 ▸ BS 812
scribe different methods and ap-
▸ ASTM D854 ▸ AASHTO T100 PYKNOMETER METHOD
▸ NF P94 054
22 paratus for determining particle
This method applies to soils con-
density which relates to the type SMALL PYKNOMETER METHOD
taining particles up to medium
of soil as follows: This method involves determin- gravel size and uses a large pyk-
Gas jar method, BS1377:2, suitable ing the particle density of soils nometer.
for most soils including those consisting of clay, silt and sand-
containing gravel-sized particles; sized particles (BS 1377:2) and the 48-D0441/A
Small pyknometer method, BS 1377:2 specific gravity of soils that pass Large glass pyknometer, 1 liter capa-
the 4.75 mm sieve (ASTM D854), city, complete with non-corrodible 48-D0441/A
and ASTM D854, suitable for soils metal cone and rubber seal.
consisting of clay, silt and sand- using small pyknometers. Weight: 500 g (approx.).
sized particles; 86-D1125
Specific gravity bottle, 25 ml capacity, Accessories
Pyknometer method, BS 1377:2, suit- complete with capillary vent stopper.
able for soils containing particles Listed here are some of the items
that are more commonly required
up to medium gravel size. 86-D1126 for particle density / specific gravity
As above but 50 ml capacity.
The above determinations also determination:
require other general laboratory 86-D1127
equipment which are described 86-D1110
As above but 100 ml capacity. Glass desiccator, 200 mm diameter.
by the Standards. Complete with plate
86-D1128
As above but 250 ml capacity (as 86-D1110/A 86-D1112/A, 86-D1110
STANDARD required ASTM). As above but 250 mm diameter.
▸ BS 1377:2
GAS JAR METHOD 86-D1111 Safety cage for desiccators
As above but 300 mm diameter. 86-D1113/1
This method applies to soils Safety cage conforming to BS 1377:2.
containing up to 10% of particles 86-D1112 Weight: 2 kg(approx.).
retained on a 37.5 mm sieve and 200 mm diameter with vacuum
requires a gas jar and shaker. attach. and plate 86-D0819
Silica gel (desiccating salts),
86-D1112/A 1000 g bottle.
22-D0445 As above but 250 mm diameter.
End-over-end shaker, used to rotate
two gas jars(22-D1132) at approxima- 86-D1113
tely 50 rpm.230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. As above but 300 mm diameter.
Weight: 20 kg (approx.).
86-D1125, 86-D1126, 86-D1127
22-D1132
Glass gas jar, 1 liter capacity, supplied
complete with rubber bung and glass 22-D1132
cover.
Weight: 1.3 kg (approx.).

22-D0445 with
2 glass jar 22 -
D1132

86-D1112/A with two 86-D1126 Pyknometers, Vacuum pump, 86-D1113/1 Safety cage
and accessories.

36
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 1097-7 BS 1337:2
▸ ▸ ASTM D422 ▸ AASHTO T88
WATER BATH PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION

22
BY THE HYDROMETER METHOD.
The water bath is used to maintain
Hydrometers are used for deter-
particle density test specimens at
mining the particle size distribu-
a consistent temperature. It can
tion of very fine materials such as
be used with the adjustable tray
silt and clay.
and the cover with a cooling coil,
if required. See accessories. We offer a complete set contain-
ing all the items required to per-
76-B0066/B form the analysis on six samples,
Digitally-controlled water circulating but each item can also be pur-
bath, temperature range ambient to chased individually.
+60°C. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 22-T0059/A set
The Standards specify that a wa-
76-B0066/BZ ter bath is not necessary in cases
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. where the test is performed in 22-T0059/A 22-T0060/1Z Same as above but
a temperature-controlled envi- ASTM Hydrometer test set 110 V, 60 Hz
For full description and specifications,
see page 343 ronment but our standard set 230 V, 50-60 Hz version
86-D0802 - Sodium hexametapho-
includes a glass water bath with sphate, 1000 g
Accessories 22-T0059/Z
heater, thermostat and circulating Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz
76-B0066/1 unit which is suitable for ambient 86-D1073 - Beaker, 250 cc
Cover with cooling coil, for connection temperatures of 20°C maximum. This set includes:
to mains water. 22-D1006/A - Six hydrometer 22-T0060/B* Soil hydrometer, 152 H, 5
cylinders to 60 g/l is available as an alternative
76-B0066/2 to the 22-T0060/A model.
Adjustable tray. 22-T0060/31 - Rubber bung for cylin- All the above components can be
ders 22-D1006/A purchased individually.

22-T0060/A* - Soil hydrometer, 151 H,


STANDARD
0.995 to 1.038 g/ml
▸ NF P94-057 ▸ BS 1377:2
82-D1199 - Glass thermometer, NF-BS HYDROMETER ITEMS
0-50°C, 0.5°C divisions (BASIC COMPONENTS)

22-T0058/A - Constant temperature 22-D1007/A


glass water bath, complete with Hydrometer cylinder, 2500 cm3 capa-
heater, thermostat and circulating unit. city, 85 ±5 mm diameter, graduated
Capacity up to 6 hydrometer cylinders. at 500, 1500 and 2000 cm3 (only NF
Dimensions 600 x 300 x 380 mm P9-057).
(w x d x h). 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph., or Weight: 1 kg(approx.)

22-T0058/AZ - Same as above but 22-T0062/A


76-B0066/B 110 V, 60 Hz Soil hydrometer. 0.995 to 1.030 g/ml.
22-T0060/1 - High speed stirrer,
11000 rpm, with cup and baffle. 230 V, 22-D1007/A1
50-60 Hz, 1 ph., or Hand stirrer, 600 mm long
(only NF P94-057).

22-T0060/1,
86-D0802,
22-D1007/A,
22-T0062/A,
22-D1007/A1

76-B0066/1 76-B0066/2 with two 86-D1127

37
SOIL CLASSIFICATION PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS AND SOIL INDEX PROPERTIES

Pipettes | Cone penetrometers

STANDARD SOIL INDEX PROPERTIES

▸ BS 1377:2 Types of index tests include:


ʰʰ Liquid limit
22 PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION
BY THE PIPETTE METHOD
Cone penetrometer
and Casagrande methods
Pipettes are used for determining ʰʰ Shrinkage limit and
the particle size distribution of Linear shrinkage
very fine soils. The following few ʰʰ Plastic limit
basic items are required to per-
form the test. STANDARD
22-T0062/1 ▸ BS 1377:2 ▸ NF P94-052-1
Andreasen pipette, 10 ml capacity. ▸ EN 17892-12
Weight: 300 g (approx.). ▸ CEN ISO/TS 17892-06

▸ CEN ISO/TS 17892-12


22-T0062/2A
Pipette stand with scale in millimetres.
LIQUID LIMIT:
Weight: 10 kg (approx.). CONE PENETROMETER METHOD

22-T0062/3 Cone penetrometers are used to


Sedimentation cylinder, 500 ml capaci- determine the moisture content 22-T0029/E and 22-T0029/D with accessories
ty, with rubber bung. at which clay soils pass from a
Weight: 300 g (approx.). MAIN FEATURES
plastic to a liquid state (the liquid
22-T0058/A limit). The result can also be used »» Cast iron base with levelling feet
Constant temperature water bath, to evaluate the undrained shear »» 0.01 mm precision digital penetration measurement gauge
complete with heater, thermostat and strength (CEN ISO/TS 17892-12).
circulating unit. »» Micrometric vertical adjustment device
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Two versions are available: »» Automatic zeroing
22-T0029/D »» Electronic release mechanism (22-T0029/E model only)
22-T0058/AZ
Digital liquid limit penetrometer with
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. micrometric vertical adjustment. Accessories Cone test gauges
Penetration cones 22-T0029/2
22-T0062/5 22-T0029/E Cone test gauge 2.5 mm thickness for
Semi-automatic digital liquid limit 22-T0029/1
Conical beaker 1000 ml. Penetration cone 30° tip and 80g of 30° tip angle to EN 17892-12
penetrometer with vertical microme-
tric adjustment and electronic release weight, to EN 17892-12, CEN ISO/TS
17892-6 and -12 and BS 1377-2 22-T0029/5
mechanism. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Cone test gauge 1 mm thickness for
22-T0029/4 60° tip angle to EN 17892-12, CEN
22-T0029/EZ ISO/TS 17892-6 and -12
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Penetration cone 30° tip and 60g of
weight, to EN 17892-12, CEN ISO/TS
17892-6 and -12 22-T0029/9
Penetration cones and sample cups Cone test gauge 1.75 mm thickness
have to be ordered separately. for 30° tip angle to BS 1377-2, CEN
See accessories. 22-T0029/7
Penetration cone 30° tip and 100g of ISO/TS 17892-6 and -12
Weight: 8.5 kg(approx.).
weight, to CEN ISO/TS 17892-6
Cups
22-T0029/8 22-T0029/3
Penetration cone 30° tip and 400g of Penetration sample cup. 55 mm
weight, to CEN ISO/TS 17892-6 diameter, 40 mm deep

86-D1332
Penetration sample cup. 75 mm
diameter, 50 mm deep

22-T0062/1, 22-T0062/2A, 22-T0062/3,


22-T0058/A 22-T0029/1 22-T0029/4 22-T0029/7 22-T0029/2

22-T0029/8 22-T0029/5

38
Casagrande apparatus

LIQUID LIMIT:
CASAGRANDE METHOD
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D4318 ▸ AASHTO T89 22
▸ EN 17892-12 ▸ BS 1377:2
▸ NF P94-051-1

▸ CEN ISO/TS 17892- 06 &

17892-12
▸ UNI 10014 ▸ UNE 7377

Different versions are available


conforming to the various Stand-
ards. They are identical in shape
and differ mainly in the type of
base. Furthermore, all models 22-T0030/AE 22-T0031/AE
are available in either manually
or motor operated versions. The
grooving tools, which must also
comply with the different Stand- CASAGRANDE Liquid limit models
ards, are not included and have Hand operated Motorized Standards
to be ordered separately. See the
table below. EN 17892-12
22-T0031/AE (230V,50Hz,1ph) ASTM D4318
Weights: 22-T0030/AE 22-T0031/AEY (220V,60Hz,1ph) AASHTO T89
ʰʰ Hand operated versions: 22-T0031/AEZ (110V,60Hz,1ph) UNI 10014
2 kg (approx.) UNE 7377
ʰʰ Motorized versions: 4 kg 22-T0030/E 22-T0031/E (230V,50Hz,1ph) BS 1377-2
(approx.) 22-T0030/G 22-T0031/G (230V,50Hz,1ph) NF P94-051

GROOVING TOOL

Plastic type
Steel type Curved type Standards
(pack of 10)

EN 17892-12
ASTM D4318
22-T0032/AP 22-T0032/AE 22-T0033 AASHTO T89
UNI 10014
UNE 7377

22-T0032/P 22-T0032 Not required BS 1377-2 22-T0032/AP 22-T0032/P

22-T0032/AP 22-T0032/A Not required NF P94-051

Accessories and spares


22-T0032/AE
22-T0034
Spare brass cup conforming to EN,
ASTM, BS, NF, UNI and UN

22-T0034/1
Brass cup, roughened version

22-T0033, 22-T0034/1

39
SOIL CLASSIFICATION SOIL INDEX PROPERTIES | CHEMICAL TESTS

Shrinkage | Plastic limit

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D427 ▸ AASHTO T92 ▸ ASTM D4318 ▸ AASHTO T90
▸ BS 1377:2 ▸ NF P94-060-1 ▸ BS 1377:2 ▸ NF P94-051
▸ UNE 103-108 ▸ UNI 10014 ▸ UNE 103-104 ▸ UNI 10014
22
SHRINKAGE LIMIT PLASTIC LIMIT
22-T0035 22-T0041/A
Shrinkage limit test set, including This test is for determining the
carrying case. moisture content of a soil at the
This test is performed to deter- boundary between the plastic
mine the maximum moisture and semi-solid states.
content at which the soil stops The set comprises:
shrinking when dried. We offer 22-T0040/1
the following test set which com- Glass plastic limit plate, 300 x 300 mm
prises:
22-T0040/2
Stainless steel rod, 3 mm diameter
22-T0035/1
Two shrinkage dishes, 45 mm diame- 86-D1171
ter x 12.7 mm high Mixing dish, 120 mm diameter
22-T0035/2 86-D1630
Crystallizing dish, 57 mm diameter x Flexible spatula
31 mm deep
86-D1329/A
22-T0035/3 Six moisture content tins, 75 mm
Shrinkage prong plate, manufactured diameter x 30 mm high
from transparent acrylic and fitted
with 3 metal prongs 22-T0035
All contained in a plastic case.
STANDARD All above items can also be purchased
86-D1171 ▸ BS 1377:2 individually.
Evaporating dish
LINEAR SHRINKAGE
Specifications
86-D1630 22-T0037
Flexible spatula Case dimensions: 500 x 380 x 125 mm
Brass linear shrinkage mould.
Internal dimensions: Weight: 2 kg (approx.)
86-D1001 140 mm long, 12.5 mm radius.
Graduated cylinder, 25 ml Weight: 300 g (approx.).
Supplied complete with a plastic
carrying case.
The purpose of this test is to de-
All the above items can also be pur- termine the linear shrinkage of
chased individually. the fraction of a soil sample pass-
Specifications ing a 425 µm test sieve by meas-
uring the change in length of the
ʰʰ Case dimensions:
300 x 280 x 120 mm bar of soil as it dries out.
ʰʰ Weight: 950 g (approx.)

22-T0037

22-T0041/A

40
Chemical tests

WATER TESTING KITS


24-D1870/A
Acidity test kit
For determining, by titration, the
total acidity of water caused by
22
mineral and organic acids.
Case dimensions: 250 x 120 x 55 mm
Weight: 480 g (approx.)

24-D1870/B
Chloride test kit
24-D1870/B 24-D1870/A 24-D1870/E
For determining, by titration, the chlo-
ride content in water and waste water.
Case dimensions: 190 x 120 x 60 mm
Weight: 445 g (approx.)

24-D1870/C
Hardness test kit
For determining the total hardness of
water.
Case dimensions: 190 x 120 x 60 mm
Weight: 424 g (approx.)

24-D1870/E
Alkalinity test kit
For determining the total alkalinity of
water.
Weight: 1.5 kg (approx.) 24-D1870/C

STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD ▸ BS 1377:3


▸ BS 812:117 ▸ BS 1377:3 ▸ BS 812:117 ▸ ASTM C88 SULPHATE CONTENT:
▸ AASHTO T104 ▸ EN 1367-2
CHLORIDE CONTENT: LABORATORY METHOD
RAPID METHOD SULPHATE CONTENT: 24-D1840
RAPID METHOD Ion exchange apparatus
Quantab chloride titrators can be
used for estimating the chloride Sulphate test strips, detection range Used for determining the sulphate
200 to 1600 mg/l. Pack of 100. content of ground water and aqueous
content of aqueous solutions. Useful for the preliminary assessment soil extracts. The apparatus consists of
Two models are available: of sulphate ions in aqueous solutions. an ion exchange column 400 mm long
48-D0543 Weight: 10 g (approx.) and 10 mm diameter, a swan-neck
Quantab chloride titrator, range outlet and a 1500 ml round-bottomed
0.005% to 0.1% NaCl. Pack of 40 strips. flask to give a constant head. The
apparatus is supplied assembled on
48-D0543/A a stand.
Quantab chloride titrator, range 0.05% Dimensions: 200 x100 x 600 mm
to 1% NaCl. Pack of 40 strips. Weight: 5 kg (approx.)
Weight: 10 g (approx.)
Accessories
24-D1840/1
Ion exchange resin, 500 g.

24-D0852

24-D1840

48-D0543, 48-D0543/A

41
SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHEMICAL TESTS

Chemical tests

STANDARD Specifications MAGNETIC STIRRERS 24-D0448


▸ ASTM D1067 BS 1377:3
▸ ʰʰ pH range: 0.00 to 14.00 Used for titration and stirring. All the Magnetic stirrer, mixing capacity 1 liter.
models in this range have variable 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
PH METERS ʰʰ Resolution: pH 0.01
speeds and include a magnetic Teflon
24
ʰʰ Accuracy at 20°C: +/- 0.2 pH 24-D0448/B
We propose the following different coated follower.
models, suitable for field and labora- ʰʰ pH calibration: manual, 2 points Magnetic stirrer, mixing capacity 2.5
81-B0145/D version features a hot
tory use, as follows: ʰʰ Battery life , 3000 hours use plate which can be useful for particular liters. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
approx. applications.
24-D1847 ʰʰ Dimensions: 66 x 50 x25 mm 81-B0145/D
Pocket digital pH meter, battery Hot plate with magnetic stirrer. 230 V.
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 70 g
operated. 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Accessories
24-D1847/7 Code 24-D0448 24-D0448/B 81-B0145/D
Calibration kit of pH 4 and pH 7, 5
pieces each. Rotation speed, rpm 100 to 1200 100 to 1200 100 to 1200
Power, W - - 700
Dimensions, mm 120 x 120 x 45 180 x 180 x 70 170 x 230 x 150
Max temperature, °C - - 400
Weight approx. kg: 0.6 1.6 3

24-D1847

81-B0145/D 24-D0448

PAPERS
24-D1858/1
pH strips 1 to 11 pH. 5 meter dispen-
ser

24-D1858/2
24-D1848 Complete set pH indicator papers 0 to 14 pH. 5
meter dispenser
24-D1848 Accessories
Portable digital pH, mV, temperature 24-D1845/2 24-D1859/1
meter, complete with stand for labora- Combination pH electrode Litmus paper red 5 to 8 pH. Pack of pH Papers
tory use. Battery and mains operated. 100 strips
24-D1845/3
Specifications pH 4.00 buffer solution, 500 ml
ʰʰ pH range: 0.00 to 14.00, accuracy
± 0.01 + 1 digit, resolution 0.01 pH 24-D1845/4
pH 7.00 buffer solution, 500 ml
ʰʰ mV range: ± 1999, accuracy
± 1 + 1 digit, 1 mV 24-D1845/5 24-D1848
ʰʰ temp. range: 0-100°C, accuracy pH 9.18 buffer solution, 500 ml
± 0.2°C + 1 digit, resolution 0.1°C
ʰʰ pH calibration: pH 4.00 – 7.00 24-D1845/7
Electrode storage solution, 500 ml
ʰʰ 9 V battery, and mains adapter
ʰʰ Dimensions: 96 x 120 x 46 mm 24-D1845/8
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 260 g Electrode cleaning solution, 500 ml

24-D0448
Magnetic stirrer

Note Supplied complete with pH4 and pH7


solutions, combined electrode, 9 V battery,
Pt 100 temperature probe, stand for
electrode and carrying case.
42
Memorandum

43
SOIL MECHANIC
26 Consolidation
27 Direct/Residual shear
28 Triaxial testing
29 Automatic triaxial testing
30 Data acquisition system
31 Dynamic testing systems

In all aspects of civil engineering and particularly in


soil mechanics, during the design stage the engineer
must ensure that the analysis of soil properties
relates directly to the relevant foundation or
structure.
Using procedures involving extracting, examining
and testing representative samples the engineer can
create a model very close to the real situation.
In recent years we have seen a significant
contribution to experimental analysis resulting
from more sophisticated testing procedures,
updating of many International Standards and
publication of good testing manuals and procedures.

44
C Contents

SOIL MECHANICS

26 28 - 29 30
Consolidation Triaxial testing Data acquisition system
ACE Ems, Standard triaxial system GEODATALOG 8
Automatic computerized with analog measurements 63 Data acquisition unit 84
oedometer47
Standard triaxial system DATACOMM 2,
Front loading oedometers 48 with built-in digital Testing software and templates 85
data acquisition 64
Constant rate of strain cell 50 Calibration equipment 87
Standard triaxial system
Hydraulic consolidation cells 51 with external/expandable
data acquisition 65 31
27
Automatic triaxial testing Dynamic testing systems 
AUTOTRIAX EmS DYNATRIAX EmS,
Direct/Residual shear Automatic triaxial test system 66 Dynamic triaxial system 90
SHEARMATIC EmS, TRITECH, Triaxial load frames 68
Automatic shear testing machine 53 Resonant column 92
TRIAX, Triaxial load frames 70 Cyclic Simple Shear apparatus 94
DIGISHEAR
Direct/Residual shear testing Standard triaxial cells
machine54 and accessories 71

AUTOSHEAR, Banded triaxial cells


Direct/Residual shear testing and accessories 73
machine55
Double wall triaxial cells
Shear boxes and accessories 56 and accessories 75

SHEARMATIC 300 Pressure systems 76


Large shear testing machine 57
Analog measurements systems 78
TORSHEAR EmS
Electronic measurement systems 79
Bromhead ring shear apparatus 58
Bender elements 80
Consolidation bench
for shear boxes 59 On-sample transducers 81
Laboratory vane apparatus 59 De-Airing water system 82
Permeability systems 83

45
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

CONSOLIDATION
The typical consolidation test determinates the rate and
magnitude of consolidation of a soil specimen restrained
laterally and subjected to a number of successive increments of
vertical loads.
28
26
The complete line includes front loading oedometer, Constant
rate of strain cells and hydraulic consolidation cells starting
from the analogue configuration up to the fully automatic
PC-controlled systems.

Front-loading oedometer
• Standard front-loading oedometer, manual application of vertical load using dead weights.
ʰʰ Electronic version: displacement transducers connected to automatic data acquisition system
(see page 84)
ʰʰ Analog version: dial gauge or digital dial gauge

• Fully automatic oedometer : comes loaded with the new environmentally friendly
Electromechanical Servoactuation (EmS) technology. Silent, compact and high-performing,
enabling you to expand your laboratory gradually and seamlessly

Constant rate of strain


In addition to the most common incremental loading consolidation, different tests can be performed
measuring the magnitude and rate-of-consolidation of saturated cohesive soils using continuous
controlled-strain axial compression allowing also the base excess pressure. Consolidation test using
CRS cells can be performed more quickly, without compromising results accuracy, compared to the
standard incremental loading test. Using CRS cells it is possible to monitor continually the excess pore
pressure so tests can run at maximum speed further increasing test specimen throughput. The CRS
Cell is used in conjunction with other equipment (Load frame, pressure system, pore pressure and
accessories).
For this reason, different options are available:
• Upgrading kit for
• Activation kit for
• Standard Triaxial System with

Hydraulic consolidation
Incremental loading consolidation test can also be performed with a different device that applies ver-
tical force using hydraulic pressure. This type of cell overcomes the complexity usually associated with
hydraulic oedometers and allows more information to be gathered from the soil sample. (e.g. low
permeability by hydraulic pressure).
• Hydrocon: Specific for saturated soil test; two testing modes are available - manual and electronic -
with automatic data acquisition . During the test back and axial pressure
are applied and vertical settlement, pore pressure and variation of volume are measured.
• Hydrocon Unsaturated (SWCC): specific for unsaturated soil test; electronic testing mode with
automatic data acquisition is available; Its base is fitted with a High
Air Entry Stone (HAES) which enables a soil/water characteristic suction curve to be obtained. In
addition to Hydrocon model air pressure is also applied.

46
SERIES

Automatic
Computerized
Oedometer
26-WF31E20

An advanced system featuring the


automated PC-controlled of the
complete consolidation test

STANDARD
▸ BS 1377:5 ▸ ASTM D2435
▸ ASTM D3877 ▸ ASTM D4546
▸ NF P94-091 ▸ EN 17892:5

FEATURES and ADVANTAGES

»» Versatile fully automatic and noisy air compressors, thus »» Highly performant with load
Oedometer soil consolidation drastically reducing noise levels. capacity of up to 20 kN, equivalent
testing machine featuring to 10,000 kPa on 50.47mm
incremental loading, swelling, »» Small footprint featuring a Oedometer consolidation cell.
CRS (constant rate of strain), CHG benchtop shorter than 50 cm.
(controlled hydraulic gradient) and »» Optimized PID closed-loop control
»» Modular and expandable, gradually delivering fast, smooth and accurate
unconfined test. connect up to 60 units via LAN loading and precise load holding
»» Environmentally friendly and port using the same PC software through the multiple test steps.
quiet the ACE EmS benefits from SOILMASTER allowing you to build
the new Electromechanical your laboratory without interruption
Servoactuation (EmS) technology - resulting in excellent return on
requiring no dead weights or large investments.

Optional local user interface with


Modular and expandable, gradually connect up to 60 units 6” touch screen high resolution
via LAN port using the same PC software SOILMASTER color display allowing full control
of a single unit, without a PC,
including full test execution. USB
pen drive included for unlimited
storage, TXT format data output

This is one of the many ADVANCED products


from the CONTROLS Group range.
To get more info visit www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode 47
SOIL MECHANICS CONSOLIDATION

Front Loading Oedometer

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ BS 1377:5 ▸ ASTM D2435
▸ ASTM D3877 ▸ ASTM D4546 »» Rigid aluminum alloy frame
▸ NF P94-091 ▸ EN 17892:5

26 »» 3 lever arm position: 9:1, 10:1,11:1.


Max loading 1848 kg corresponding to 9.061
The oedometer consolidation test MPa (92.40 kgf/cm2) on a
determines the rate and mag- 20 cm2 specimen
nitude of consolidation of a soil »» Can be fitted with traditional dial gauge
specimen restrained laterally and or linear transducer for connection to the
subjected to a number of succes- Geodatalog 8 data acquisition and
sive vertical load increments processing system

26-WF0302 Three oedometers (26-WF0302) complete


Front loading oedometer with cells, dial gauges (30-WF6401), weight
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 500 x 200 set, mounted on a consolidation bench (26-
x 750 mm (height without hanger WF0312)
x width x length)
ʰʰ Weight: 21 kg approx. Consolidation cells, dial gauge/displacement
transducer, weight sets and bench are not
included and have to be ordered separately.
See Accessories

Consolidation cells and spare parts


Suitable for both fixed ring oedometer consolidation and falling head permeability tests. The
cell is constructed of aluminum and comes complete with all the parts illustrated in the ex-
ploded view.

Specimen
Specimen Cell dim. Weight Calibration Upper Lower Cutting
Code Dimensions
area cm2 (dxh) mm kg disc, code porous disc porous disc ring
(dxh) mm

26-WF0320 50.47 x 20 20.00 139 x74 1.3 26-WF0320/9 26-WF0320/4 26-WF0325/10 26-WF0320/3

26-WF0321 63.50 x 20 31.67 139 x74 1.3 26-WF0321/9 26-WF0321/4 26-WF0326/10 26-WF0321/3

26-WF0325 71.40 x 20 40.00 139 x74 1.3 26-WF0325/9 26-WF0325/4 26-WF0325/10 26-WF0325/3

26-WF0326 75.00 x 20 44.16 139 x74 1.3 26-WF0326/9 26-WF0326/4 26-WF0326/10 26-WF0326/3

26-WF0335 112.80 x 25 100.00 200 x74 3.0 26-WF0335/9 26-WF0335/4 26-WF0335/10 26-WF0335/3

Consolidation bench 26-WF0230/D2


26-WF0312 Weight set, 80 kg in total, comprising: Load pad
Bench for up to three oedometers. 2 x 0.25, 3 x 0.5, 1 x1, 1 x2, 3 x 5 and 6 x
Weight 30 kg 10 kg weights.

Weight sets Single slotted weights Clamping ring


26-WF0230/C2 See page 56
Weight set, 64 kg in total, comprising: Upper porous disc
2 x 0.25, 1 x 0.5, 1 x 1, 1 x 2, 1 x 4 and 7
x 8 kg weights. Cutter
Fixing ring
Lower porous disc

Wall

Base Exploded view of


consolidation cell
26-WF0320
48
Analog measuring device
30-WF6401
Dial gauge, 12 mm travel, 0.002 mm
resolution.
As alternative 26
82-D1262/B
Digital dial gauge, 25 mm travel,
0.001 mm resolution.

Electronic measuring devices


30-WF6207
Linear potentiometric transducer,
10 mm travel.

Note: in case displacement transducer is


supplied complete with data acquisition
system, then a traceable calibration
certificate is on request.

Data acquisition and processing


System
30-WF6008
Note: For more information on the
Geodatalog 8, Geo-Analysis Template
see page 84

30-WF6008/T1
Consolidation Geo-Analysis template
conforming, to BS 1377:5

30-WF6008/T8
Consolidation Geo-Analysis template
conforming, to ASTM D2435. Three oedometers 26-WF0302,
complete with cells, 30-WF6207
30-WF6016/T8A displacement electronic transducers
Consolidation Geo-Analysis template connected to 30-WF6008
conforming, to ASTM D4546. GEODATALOG, and 26-WF0312
consolidation bench.
Permeability
26-WF0338/A
Permeability attachment with 50 ml
graduated burette
26-WF0338/A fitted to the 26-WF0302
with cell 26-WF0320

Weight application guide


This information is intended to make it easy to select the weight set that is appropriate for the cell size, the
beam ratio and the maximum load applied.

26-WF0320 26-WF0321 26-WF0325 26-WF0326 26-WF0335


Cell model
Beam ratio 1:10 Beam ratio 1:11 Beam ratio 1:10 Beam ratio 1:9 Beam ratio 1:10

For max. pressure 32 kg/cm2 64 kg/cm2 20 t/ft2 40 t/ft2 16 kg/cm2 32 kg/cm2 16 kg/cm2 32 kg/cm2 8 kg/cm2 16 kg/cm2

Weight set 26-WF 0230/C2 0230/C2 0230/C2 0230/C2 0230/C2 0230/C2 0230/D2 0230/D2 0230/D2 0230/D2

Add. weight 27-WF - 8 x 0275/A - 8 x 0275/A - 8 x 0275/A - 8 x 0277/A - 8 x 0277/A

Total weight kg 64 128 64 128 64 128 80 160 80 160

49
SOIL MECHANICS CONSOLIDATION

Constant Rate of Strain cells (CRS)

STANDARD
Common FEATURES
▸ ASTM D4186
»» Continuous monitoring of test »» Specimen size:
This cell is used to measure the parameters (axial load, pore 63.5 x 25.4 mm (d x h)
26 magnitude and rate-of-consol- pressure, axial compression)
»» Relatively short time to perform
and detailed plotting of the
idation of saturated cohesive consolidation test
consolidation curve
soils using continuous con- »» Particularly suitable for cohesive
trolled-strain axial compression. »» Max working pressure 3500 kPa
saturated soils
The specimen is restrained lat-
erally and drained axially to one
surface. The axial force and base
excess pressure are measured
26-WF0360/A Specific FEATURES
during the deformation process.
Three different models are avail- »» To be used with external load cell
able: »» Typically used as additional accessories
26-WF0360/A for Ace EmS or in a standard triaxial
Constant rate of Strain (CRS) suita- system CRS - Constant rate of Strain Cell
ble for external load cell (26-WF0360/A) to be used with external
»» Easily upgradable for using submersible
load cell
load cell
26-WF0360/AS
Constant rate of Strain (CRS) suita-
ble for submersible load cell

26-WF0360/AD
Adapter for triaxial cell model 28- 26-WF0360/AS Specific FEATURES
WF4070 »» To be used with submersible
load cell
»» Typically used as additional accessories CRS - Constant rate of Strain Cell
For a complete test configuration for automatic Triaxial System AUTOTRIAX (26-WF0360/AS) to be used with
(Pressure system, pore pressure, 2 or in a standard triaxial system Submersible load cell
Displacement transducer, Volume
change and other accessories) visit
our website or ask for the coopera-
tion of our specialists.

26-WF0360/AD Specific FEATURES

»» To be used with Submersible load cell CRS – Constant Rate of Strain (26-
WF0360/AD) fitted on lower base of
»» To be used as adapter for banded triaxial banded triaxial cell.
cell ( model 28-WF4070)
»» Typically used as additional accessories for
automatic Triaxial System AUTOTRIAX 2

The CRS-fitted ACE EmS combined with the HYDROMATIC


pressure volume/controller system:
ʰʰ allows real saturation of soil samples,
ʰʰ significantly reduces test time resulting in higher
specimen test throughput,
ʰʰ monitors the excess pore pressure throughout the
test, and;
ʰʰ provides complete control via PC software
50
Hydraulic consolidation cells

The Hydrocon hydraulic consol-


Common FEATURES
idation apparatus are used to
determine the magnitudes and »» Hydraulic loading »» Possibility to measure both pore and
rates of consolidation of soil spec- back pressure during testing
imens saturated and unsaturated
»» Maximum working pressure:
3500 kPa »» Possibility to make permeability
26
of relatively low permeability by measurement by generating a
»» No weights required
hydraulic pressure. vertical flow of water through the
»» Suitable for 100 mm dia. samples sample
Two models are available:
26-WF0345 »» Suitable for compacted clay »» Overall dimensions: 260 x 450 mm
(d x h)
Hydrocon, hydraulic consolida- »» Compact design, occupies less space
tion cell for 100 mm diameter than conventional oedometers »» Weight: 5 kg. approx.
samples

26-WF0346
Hydrocon SWCC consolidation
cell for 100 mm diameter unsatu-
rated samples.

26-WF0345 HYDROCON Dial gauge or transducer


Specific FEATURES Top drainage and back
pressure
»» Specific for saturated soil sample Hydraulic
according to BS 1377:6 without consolidation
lateral drainage
»» Two testing modes available: manual
or with automatic data acquisition Upper porous disk

»» 3 lines pressures (axial load, upper Lower porous disk


and lower drainage) Drainage / Pore water
pressure / Back pressure

26-WF0345 Hydrocon, hydraulic


consolidation cell for 100 mm diameter
samples

26-WF0346 HYDROCON SWCC Dial gauge or transducer


Specific FEATURES Top drainage and
back water pressure
/ Back air pressure
»» Specific for unsaturated soil sample Hydraulic
consolidation
»» Testing mode with automatic data
acquisition
»» 4 lines pressures (axial load, upper Upper porous disk
and two lower drainage air and
water) HAES - High Air Entry Stone

»» 3 bar High Air Entry stone included Second port for Drainage / Pore
flushing under HAES for water pressure /
»» Additional High Air Entry Stone defused air Back pressure
(1, 5, 15 Bar) available as option

26-WF0346 Hydrocon SWCC


consolidation cell for 100 mm diameter
unsaturated samples.
For a complete test configuration
(Pressure system, pore pressure,
Displacement transducer, Volume
change and other accessories) visit
our website or ask for the coopera-
tion of our specialists.
51
SOIL MECHANICS CONSOLIDATION

DIRECT/RESIDUAL SHEAR
In the traditional direct shear test, the soil specimen
(either undisturbed, remoulded or compacted)
is placed in a rigid metal box that is composed
of two halves that can slide horizontally and be
26
27
subjected to a normal constant stress. The main
limitation of the conventional shear box is that it is
not possible to apply the shearing action for a large
displacement of the soil specimen. To overcome
this problem, ring shear apparatus, also known
as Bromhead Apparatus, has been developed. In
the ring shear apparatus, the specimen is annular
shaped and subjected to a normal constant stress
and an unlimited rotational displacement.
The product range includes :

Direct/residual shear machines - Small shear box


Digital direct/residual shear machine: it can be fitted in two different versions:
ʰʰ Analog version: two dial gauges and one load ring
ʰʰ Electronic version: two displacement transducers and load cell connected to automatic data acquisi-
tion system , the typical solution where central data acquisition is used.

Digital direct/residual shear machine with built-in data acquisition, fitted


with electronic measurement

Fully automatic direct/residual shear machine comes loaded with the


new environmentally friendly Electromechanical Servo-actuation (EmS) technology. Silent, compact
and high performing, enabling you to expand your laboratory gradually and seamlessly.

Direct/residual shear machines - Large shear box


ideal for soil and other materials that contain large particles of up to
20 mm. Sample size up to 300 mm square can be tested, with inserts allowing the testing of smaller
sample sizes.

Residual shear machine – Ring shear


Fully automatic ring shear machine comes loaded with new environmen-
tal friendly Electromechanical Servo-actuation (EmS) technology. Silent compact and Highly perform-
ing, enabling you to extend your laboratory gradually and seamlessly.

52
Automatic
Shear testing machine
27-WF21E80

Versatile fully automatic Direct/Residual soil


testing machine featuring direct, residual
shear testing and consolidation test
SERIES

STANDARD FEATURES AND BENEFITS


▸ ASTM D3080 ▸ AASHTO T236
▸ BS 1377:7
»» Fully automatic, standalone »» Fast, smooth and accurate loading »» Environmentally friendly and quiet
▸ BS EN ISO 17892-10
Direct / Residual Shear soil testing delivered by integrated optimized - the Shearmatic EmS benefits
▸ NF P94-071 system managed by local user PID closed-loop control with from the new Electromechanical
interface with 6” touch screen precise load ensured by a load cell Servoactuation (EmS) technology
high resolution color display directly mounted on the loading requiring no dead weights or large
that can also accurately perform tip. and noisy air compressors, thus
Oedometric Soil Consolidation drastically reducing noise levels.
tests using appropriate »» Totally flexible- choose to control
consolidation cells. unit either via the Integrated local »» Long-life and low maintenance
user interface or via PC, tablet or with corrosion-free, techno-
»» High-performing with maximum smartphone. polymeric shear box carriage.
vertical and horizontal force of up Lightweight and easy to clean,
to 10 kN, infinite variable speed »» Modular and expandable with the top-quality techno-polymeric
from 0.00001 to 15.00000 mm/min optional dedicated software material offers excellent resistance
and adjustable number of cycles - gradually connects up to six to corrosion, wear and tear and to
from 1 to 99. units via LAN port using the chemicals often mixed with soil
same PC software allowing you specimens.
»» Save time and ensure test to build your laboratory without
accuracy with straight horizontal interruption - resulting in excellent »» Save space with its small footprint
transmission of force facilitated return on investments. smaller than 1 m.
by high stiffness load chain
shear box, driving head and load
cell, eliminating horizontal load
Detail of Shearmatic EmS fitted
measurement inaccuracies.
with Consolidation accessories and
consolidation cell for automatic
performance of the consolidation test

This is one of the many ADVANCED products


from the CONTROLS Group range.
To get more info visit www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode
53
SOIL MECHANICS DIRECT/RESIDUAL SHEAR

Direct/Residual Shear testing machine

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D3080 ▸ AASHTO T236
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS EN ISO17892-10 ▸ NF P94-071

27 27-WF20D60
DIGISHEAR Direct and residual shear testing machine with digital LCD
display. 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

MAIN FEATURES
»» Maximum shear force: 5 kN »» Digital control and display of speed.
LCD row by 20 characters, easy to
»» Maximum vertical force: 5 kN, using
operate by the membrane keyboard
the 10:1 cantilever device
»» Can be equipped in the analogical
»» Infinitely variable speed drive from
or in the electronic mode with data
0.00001 to 15 mm/min
acquisition and processing
»» Compatible with shear boxes up to
100 mm diameter or square
»» Sturdy shear box techno-polymeric
carriage untouchable by corrosion
»» Can be equipped in the analogical or
electronic mode
»» Loading ram, shear box, load-
measuring system are perfectly
aligned to avoid distortions with the
possibility of mechanical backlash
adjustment

DIGISHEAR 27-WF20D60 with


accessories, fit in the analogical mode.

Accessories to fit the machine in Accessories to fit the machine in Data acquisition unit
analogical mode electronic mode 30-WF6008
Load Load GEODATALOG, 8 channels data acqui-
27-WF1002/ST 27-WF0377/ST sition unit, 110-240 V, 50- 60 Hz, 1 ph,
Load ring 2000 N cap. with adapter Load cell, 5 kN cap. complete with supplied complete with DATACOMM 2
adapters software for PC data acquisition.
or, as alternative: See page 84
27-WF1003/ST
Load ring 5000 N cap. with adapter Displacement
Template for data processing
30-WF6207
Dial Gauge Linear potentiometric transducer, 30-WF6008/T2
10 mm travel for vertical deformation, Direct and residual shear
30-WF6401 27-WF1002/ST load ring with adapter Geo-Analysis template conforming to
Dial gauge for vertical deformation, complete with mounting block
BS 1377:7,
12x0.002 mm
30-WF6208 or as alternative:
30-WF6402 Linear potentiometric transducer, 25 30-WF6008/T9
Dial gauge for horizontal deformation, mm travel for horizontal displacement, Direct and residual shear Geo-Analysis
30x0.01 mm complete with mounting block template conforming to ASTM D3080
Or, as alternative:

82-D1262/B
Digital dial gauge, 25 mm travel 0.001
mm resolution

DIGISHEAR is supplied without shear 30-WF6401 Dial gauge for measuring


box assembly, slotted steel weights vertical deformation, 12 mm x 0.002 mm
and load/displacement measurement resolution
apparatus which can be analogical or
electronic with data acquisition and
GEODATALOG 8 data acquisition 30-WF6008
processing. All these items have to be
selected and ordered separately.
See above and next page
54
Direct/Residual Shear testing machine

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D3080 ▸ AASHTO T236
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS EN ISO17892-10 ▸ NF P94-071

27-WF21A60 27
AUTOSHEAR Direct and residual shear testing machine with automatic
built-in data acquisition, 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

MAIN FEATURES
»» Maximum shear force: 5 kN »» Three analog channels: one for
load cell and two for displacement
»» Maximum vertical force: 5 kN, using
transducers
the 10:1 cantilever device
»» Number of cycles adjustable from
»» Infinitely variable speed drive from
1 to 99
0.00001 to 15 mm/min
»» USB pen drive for unlimited storage
»» Compatible with shear boxes up to
capacity and TXT format data output
100 mm diameter or square
»» Optional PC control via LAN port and
»» Sturdy shear box techno-polymeric
dedicated software
carriage untouchable by corrosion
»» Loading ram, shear box, load-
measuring system are perfectly
aligned to avoid distortions with the
possibility of mechanical backlash AUTOSHEAR 27- WF21A60 with
adjustment accessories.
»» User interface 6” touch-screen color
display for numerical and graphical
plotting of the readings
Detail of shear box housing
made of high resistance
techno-polimeric material
and digital measurements
Accessories to fit the machine in Template for data processing
electronic mode 30-WF6008/T2
Load Direct and residual shear
27-WF0377/ST Geo-Analysis template conforming to
Load cell, 5 kN cap. complete with BS 1377:7
adapters or as alternative:
30-WF6008/T9
Displacement Direct and residual shear Geo-Analysis
30-WF6207 template conforming to ASTM D3080
Linear potentiometric transducer, 10
mm travel for vertical deformation,
complete with mounting block

30-WF6208
Linear potentiometric transducer, 25
mm travel for horizontal displacement,
complete with mounting block

AUTOSHEAR is supplied without shear


box assembly, slotted steel weights
and load/displacement measurement
apparatus. All these items have to be
selected and ordered separately. See
above and next page
Detail of high stiffness load chain shear box - driving head - load cell
55
SOIL MECHANICS DIRECT/RESIDUAL SHEAR

Direct/Residual Shear Testing Machines (Accessories)

Shear boxes and accessories


Manufactured from brass and
designed to contain the water that
surrounds the specimen. They consist
27 of a square box with a rigid walled
round or square hole complete with
adapter loading pad, retaining plate, 2
grids, 2 perforated grids and 2 porous
plates. Shear boxes are suitable for all
Wykeham Farrance direct/residual she-
ar testing machines. Weight approx.:
from 2.5 to 4 kg

Shear box assembly


Sample cutter square and extrusion dolly
Shear box assemblies and accessories
60-square 100- square 50-round 60-round 63.5- round 100- round

Shear box 27-WF0215/B 27-WF0216/B 27-WF0217/B 27-WF0218/B 27-WF0219/B 27-WF0222/B

Sample cutter* 27-WF0215/B7 27-WF0216/B7 27-WF0217/B7 27-WF0218/B7 27-WF0219/B7 27-WF0222/B7

Extrusion dolly* 27-WF0215/8 27-WF0216/8 27-WF0217/8 27-WF0218/8 27-WF0219/8 27-WF0222/8

Spare parts for shear box assemblies

Box code WF0215/B WF0216/B WF0217/B WF0218/B WF0219/B WF0222/B

Loading pad 27-WF0215/B2 27-WF0216/B2 27-WF0217/B2 27-WF0218/B2 27-WF0219/B2 27-WF0222/B2

Base plate 27-WF0215/B3 27-WF0216/B3 27-WF0217/B3 27-WF0218/B3 27-WF0219/B3 27-WF0222/B3

Porous plate** 27-WF0215/4 27-WF0216/4 27-WF0217/4 27-WF0218/4 27-WF0219/4 27-WF0222/4

Note: spare
Plain parts
grid for shear box assemblies
plate** are also available. For27-WF0216/B5
27-WF0215/B5 more information and details
27-WF0217/B5 27-WF0218/B5 27-WF0219/B5 27-WF0222/B5
please visit our web site.
Perforated grid plate** 27-WF0215/B6 27-WF0216/B6 27-WF0217/B6 27-WF0218/B6 27-WF0219/B6 27-WF0222/B6

* Not supplied with the shear box. They have to be ordered separately. ** Two pieces are supplied with each shear box

Weight sets 27-WF0272/A


27-WF0230/C3 Slotted steel weight, 1 kg ± 5 g.
Weight set, 37.5 kg in total, compri-
sing: 2 x 0.25, 2 x 0.5, 2 x 1, 3 x 2, 3 x 4 27-WF0273/A
and 2 x 8 kg weights. Slotted steel weight, 2 kg ± 5 g.

27-WF0230/C4 27-WF0274/A
Weight set, 34 kg in total, comprising: Slotted steel weight, 4 kg ± 5 g.
2 x 1, 1 x 2 and 3 x10 kg weights.
(additional) 27-WF0275/A
Slotted steel weight, 8 kg ± 10 g.
Single slotted weights
27-WF0276/A
27-WF0270/A Slotted steel weight, 5 kg ± 5 g.
Slotted steel weight, 0.25 kg ± 3 g.
27-WF0277/A Extrusion dolly and sample cutter, round.
27-WF0271/A Slotted steel weights
Slotted steel weight,10 kg ± 10 g.
Slotted steel weight 0.5 kg ± 3 g.

56
Large shear testing machine

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D3080 ▸ BS 1377:7
▸ BS EN ISO 17892-10

27
MAIN FEATURES
»» Sample size up to 300 mm force along the shearing plane,
instead of the classic “swan neck”
»» 100 kN shear and consolidation force
»» Easy and immediate set up of the
»» Infinitely variable speed control from
test parameters via the large digital
0 to 11.00000 mm/min
graphic display
»» Automatic hydraulic application
»» Possibility to set different speeds
of pre-set consolidation steps (up
and travel (forward and reverse) in
to 50)
the residual shear tests
»» Automatic test management from
»» Each single step of axial force can be
consolidation to failure: the operator
applied instantaneously or by means
is only requested to remove the
of a linear ramp in a pre-set time
clamping screws of the shear box
interval
»» Straight connection between shear
»» Different and independent data
box, drive unit and load cell for the
recording for consolidation and
axial transmission of the horizontal
failure

The SHEARMATIC 300 automatic machine is ideal for soil and other ma- Ordering information Accessories
terials that contain large particles of up to 20 mm largest dimension. SHEARMATIC 300 27-WF2304/1
Sample size up to 300 mm square can be tested, with inserts allowing stainless steel shear box 150 mm squared sample insert of
the testing of smaller sample sizes. 27-WF2304/INOX coated steel for 300 mm shearbox to
SHEARMATIC 300, large automatic be used with model 27-WF2304
Two models available with different type of Shear box: in coated steel or shear box apparatus, 100 kN cap., with
in stainless steel for testing highly corrosive materials stainless steel shear box assembly for 27-WF2304/1S
300 mm square samples. 220 V, 50 150 mm squared sample insert of
Hz, 1 ph stainless steel for 300 mm shearbox to
be used with model 27-WF2304/inox
27-WF2304/INOXZ
Technical specification ʰʰ Maximum travel: 75 mm Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 27- WF2304/2
ʰʰ Sample size: up to 300 mm. Can be ʰʰ Steps of consolidation: up to 50 Two additional platens 300x300 mm
reduced to 150 mm using sample ʰʰ Power: 2000 W SHEARMATIC 300 made of coated steel for non-granular
insert. See accessories. coated steel shear box material
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: (wxdxh)
ʰʰ Shear and vertical force: 100 kN 1470x758x1570 mm approx. 27-WF2304
SHEARMATIC 300, large automatic 27-WF2304/2S
ʰʰ Speed range: infinitely variable ʰʰ Weight approx.: 800 kg Two additional platens 300x300 mm
from 0 to 11.00000 mm/min shear box apparatus, 100 kN cap., with
coated steel shear box assembly for made of stainless steel for non-granu-
300 mm square samples. 220 V, 50 lar material
Hz, 1 ph

27-WF2304/Z Template for data processing


Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 30-WF6008/T2
Direct and residual shear
Geo-Analysis template conforming to
BS 1377:7
or as alternative:

30-WF6008/T9
Direct and residual shear Geo-Analysis
template conforming to ASTM D3080

Detail of Large shear box of Shearmatic 300 fitted with 150 mm insert.
(model 27-WF2304/1)

57
Automatic
SERIES
Ring shear machine
27-WF22E02
Fully automatic ring shear machine
featuring residual shear testing

FEATURES AND BENEFITS

»» Fully automatic standalone ring with removable load cells and


shear soil testing system managed displacement transducers
STANDARD
by local user interface with 6” simplifies testing, maintenance
touch screen high resolution color and calibration.
▸ ASTM D6467 ▸ ASTM D7608 display for performing torsional
▸ BS 1377:7 ring shear test in drained condition »» Modular and expandable — the
▸ BS EN 17892-10 to determine the residual shear optional dedicated software allows
strength of cohesive soil. you to gradually connect up to six
units via LAN port using the same
»» Environmentally friendly and PC enabling you to build your
quiet - the Torshear EmS benefits laboratory without interruption
from the new Electromechanical and resulting in excellent return on
Detail of 40 cm2 stainless steel ring shear Servoactuation (EmS) technology. investments.
box fitted with easily removable sintered It requires neither dead
porous stones with specialized pattern weights nor large and noisy air »» High-performing with maximum
design. compressors vertical stress 1,200 kPa and
maximum shear stress 1,000
»» It requires neither dead kPa, infinite variable speed from
weights nor large and noisy air 0.00001 to 1000°/min, with pre-
compressors shearing stage selectable and
This is one of the many
adjustable number of cycles of
ADVANCED products »» Lightweight and compact system shearing.
of CONTROLS Group range. is easy to handle, can be located
on a standard bench, has a small »» Less than 800 mm wide, the
To get more info visit footprint and maximizes the system can be placed on a
www.controls-group.com
use of space in your laboratory. standard laboratory bench,
or link directly to the QRCode
Smart and easy-to-use system without the need for a separate
stand.
58
SOIL MECHANICS DIRECT/RESIDUAL SHEAR

Consolidation bench Laboratory vane apparatus

27-WF0226 27-WF1730
CONSOLIDATION BENCH FOR LABORATORY VANE APPARATUS
SHEAR BOXES
The laboratory vane apparatus is
Used to apply a constant load on a based on an original concept of
sample placed on a shear box to redu- the Transport and Road Research 27
ce the testing time when more than Laboratory of the United Kingdom.
one sample has to be tested and only This test method covers the miniature
one shear machine is available. vane test in very soft to stiff saturated
fine-grained clay-type soils.

MAIN FEATURES
»» Includes one vane 12.7 x 12.7 mm
»» Supplied with four calibrated springs
»» The test can be performed directly
on the sample or in the sample
contained in the sampling tube
using holding sampling tubes
attachments
»» Motorizing attachment is also
available conforming to ASTM or BS
standard
27-WF1730 Laboratory vane apparatus
ACCESSORIES »» Weight. 11 kg approx.
MAIN FEATURES
Analog measuring device
»» 3 loading jokes and hangers 30-WF6401 ACCESSORIES
»» 3 lever-arm loading devices with a Dial gauge, 12 mm travel, 0.002 mm
resolution. Alternative Vanes
load amplification ratio of 10:1
Model D H
»» Holds up to 3 shear boxes Electronic measuring devices
27-WF1732 25.4 25.4
»» Can be equipped with analog or 30-WF6207
digital mode Linear potentiometric transducer, 10 27-WF1733 12.7 25.4
mm travel. 27-WF1734 12.7 19
»» Dimensions (wxdxh): 2310 x 500 x
1215mm Data acquisition and processing
»» Weight. 120 kg approx.. system
See page 84
Detail of motorizing attachment
Weight sets
See page 56
Motorizing attachment
Model Standard Speed [°/min] Voltage

27-WF1730/2 BS 1377:7 6 to 12° 220V,50Hz, 1ph

27-WF1730/2Y BS 1377:7 6 to 12° 220V,60Hz, 1ph

27-WF1730/3 ASTM D4648 60 to 90° 220V,50Hz, 1ph

27-WF1730/3Y ASTM D4648 60 to 90° 220V,60Hz, 1ph

27-WF1730/4 ASTM D4648 60 to 90° 110V,60Hz, 1ph

Holding sampling tubes


attachment
Detail of shar box case fitted in analog Detail of shear box case fitted in 27-WF1736
mode electronic mode Attachment to hold sample
tubes of 38 and 100 mm dia.

59
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

TRIAXIAL SYSTEMS
The stress-strain behavior of soil is typically
investigated with a triaxial test on undisturbed,
remoulded or compacted specimens which are
28 subjected to different stress levels and variable
drainage conditions, simulating as closely as
possible the site conditions and the effects
of constructions, excavations, embankments,
landslides, wave propagation, and seismic events.
Types of triaxial test: test descriptions

TOTAL STRESS - UNCONSOLIDATED UNDRAINED (UU) TEST


STANDARD Piston
▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ EN17892-8 ▸ NF P94 070 ▸ NF P94 074
With this method the shear strength is measured in terms of total stress.
The soil specimen is not allowed to consolidate and maintains its original
structure and water content, so that its compressive strength depends only Lateral pressure
on the level of geostatic stress in the field.
SOIL a = porous stone
Tests are often carried out on three specimens from the same sample, each b = rubber membrane
subjected to a different confining pressure. Provided that the soil is fully c = cell fluid
saturated, the shear strength will be the same for each test and is known as
“undrained shear strength”.

EFFECTIVE STRESS - CONSOLIDATED UNDRAINED (CU) TEST


Piston
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D4767 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ EN 17892-9 ▸ NF P94 070 ▸ NF P94 074
With this test method the shear strength is measured in terms of effective
stress. The specimen is saturated and allowed to consolidate (i.e. to change Lateral pressure
its structure and water content) at the required confining pressure. At the
end of consolidation, the specimen is subjected to a controlled application SOIL
of load, during which no drainage is allowed and pore pressure is measured.
The effective stresses are calculated as the difference between the total No drainage
stress and the pore pressure.
Since the shear strength is affected by the effective stresses, by testing a set Pore pressure (transducer)
of three specimens at different confining pressures, it is possible to define
the failure envelope according to Coulomb’s model and define the param-
eters c’ and φ’.
Piston

EFFECTIVE STRESS - CONSOLIDATED DRAINED (CD) TEST


STANDARD
Lateral pressure
▸ ASTM D7181 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ EN 17892:9 ▸ NF P94 070 ▸ NF P94 074
SOIL

This test method is the same as the CU test except that the failure stage is
carried out very slowly to prevent any change in the pore pressure inside the Drainage
specimen, which is allowed to drain. Calculation of the total and effective
stresses and failure envelope are also the same as for the CU test. Pore pressure (transducer)

60
q Unloading Loading
STRESS PATH TEST
-dsr +dsa
Events on site such as excavation, construction or natural occurrences
can produce changes in the magnitude and ratio of the principal stress-
es (major and minor). In a stress path test the horizontal and vertical Active wall
Foundation

Compression
pressures applied to the specimen are managed independently, which
allows the behaviour of a soil subjected to anisotropic loading and un-
p’
Extension 28
Excavation
loading to be replicated and measured in the laboratory.
Passive wall

This test can only be accurately and reliably performed with an auto-
matic servo-controlled closed-loop system. -dsa +dsr

-q

PERMEABILITY TEST IN A TRIAXIAL CELL


Piston
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D5084 ▸ BS 1377:6 ▸ CEN-ISO/TS17892-11
The triaxial permeability test involves saturating and consolidating the
specimen to the required effective stress in the same way as for a CD or
CU test, but instead of a failure stage, water is allowed to flow through Lateral pressure
the specimen under a pre-defined difference of pressure and the rate
SOIL
of flow is measured. From this measurement the soil permeability is
calculated.
Upper drainage
Three independent pressure systems are used for this test; for the con-
fining pressure, the drainage line to the top of the specimen and the
drainage line to the base of the specimen. Pore pressure
Lower drainage (transducer)

UNSATURATED SOIL TEST

An unsaturated testing system is used when effective stress testing is


required that recreates in-situ conditions of specimens that exist in a Inner cell
SAMPLE

naturally unsaturated state (for example soil that is higher than the wa-
ter table).
In an unsaturated soil, the voids between soil particles are filled with External cell
both air and water, and surface tension forces create a negative pore
water pressure (or suction) which pulls the soil particles together and
increases the strength of the soil. Saturating the soil (replacing the air
High Air Entry
in the voids with water) results in a positive pore water pressure which Stone
pushes the soil particles apart and reduces the overall strength. Because
of this, it is not desirable to saturate unsaturated or partially saturated
material, but neither can it be tested using conventional triaxial systems Air Pressure
because the negative suction causes problems with the equipment.
The solution to this problem is to use what is known as the axis trans-
lation method, which involves applying an air pressure via the top cap
(in the same way as a water back pressure in a saturated test). This raises
the pressure inside the sample to a positive value which, in turn, applies
a positive pressure to the porous stone and to the pore water pressure
transducer.
A special triaxial cell is used for the test, with a double wall which allows Volume change Volume change
the total change in sample volume to be measured, and a high air entry measurement measurement
stone in the base pedestal that allows water to pass but not air.
Using the axis translation method with the double-wall cell allows effec-
tive stress testing to be carried out on unsaturated material.
Cell Pressure Pore Pressure Back Pressure

61
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

TRIAXIAL SYSTEMS
With 75 years of expertise, Wykeham Farrance
is the soil testing specialist. We have recently
launched a new generation of Triaxial Systems,
28 which are strictly compliant with International
Standards. The following pages detail our
4 triaxial systems with increasing levels of
sophistication. Coupled with a wide range
of accessories presents a vast array of more
than 8,000 configurations, which satisfies any
customer requirement.

Triaxial System with analog measurements is the ideal basic solution to Triaxial System with automatic built-in data acquisition is the simplest
perform standard triaxial tests, such as effective and total stress, for laboratories compact solution for standard triaxial testing (effective and total stress). It can be
that don’t require digital measurement. All the data acquisition and test equipped with standard air/water interface pressure system or with automatic
management are made in manual mode. pressure/volume controllers. No requirement for external data acquisition and/
or PC.

Triaxial System with automatic external data acquisition is the Fully Automatic PC controlled Triaxial System AUTOTRIAX 2: the advanced
expandable compact solution for standard triaxial testing (effective and total triaxial testing system that can automatically and contemporaneously run up to 6
stress) and for many other soil tests. It can be equipped with standard air/water independent tests without human intervention.
interface pressure system or with automatic pressure/volume controllers. Data
acquisition can be shared with other soil testing equipment (e.g. consolidation
and shear) acquisition and/or PC.

62
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Standard triaxial system with TEST


Total Stress (UU)
analog measurements Effective Stress (CU,CD)
STANDARD
Permability
Unconfined
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ BS 1377:6 ▸ ASTM D2850 CBR
▸ ASTM D4767 ▸ ASTM D7181 ▸ ASTM D5084 Others
▸ EN 17892: 8 ▸ EN 17892: 9

28
Standard triaxial system with analog measure-
ment is the ideal basic solution for performing
standard triaxial tests such as effective and to-
tal stress laboratories that don’t require digital
measurement. All the data acquisition and test
management are made in manual mode.
Power supply is only required for air compressor
and for triaxial load frame during failure stage.
Standard triaxial configuration with analog
measurement can be easily extended in subse-
quent steps, in order to perform additional triax-
ial tests or it is also suitable for future upgrade to
digital measurement system.

MAIN FEATURES
»» Fully analog data measurement
using dial gauge, load ring,
double burette and pore pressure
manometer;
»» Measuring with dedicated
manometer, ensuring a negligible
change in volume of the circuit of
the pore pressure, as required by the
Standards;
»» Pressure system using air/water
interface and triaxial panel with air
pressure regulators;
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
»» Easily extended with dedicated
ʰʰ Load frames: TRIAX or TRITECH page 68
accessories to perform additional
tests such as permeability, ʰʰ Triaxial cell: Standard or Banded page 71
unconfined, CBR, etc.; ʰʰ Pressure System: Air/water interface page 77
»» Easily upgradable to digital ʰʰ Analog measuring system page 78
measurement system
ʰʰ De - airing System page 82

More than 400 system


configurations are available
depending on type of test,
sample size, pressure system.
Please contact us for full details.

63
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Standard triaxial system with built-in


digital data acquisition
STANDARD
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ BS 1377:6 ▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ ASTM D4767
▸ ASTM D7181 ▸ EN 17892: 8 ▸ EN 17892: 9

28 Standard triaxial system with built-in TEST


digital data acquisition measurement Total Stress (UU)
is the ideal compact solution for per- Effective Stress (CU,CD)
forming standard triaxial tests such as Unconfined
effective and total stress for educa- CBR
tional customers not needing exter- Others
nal data acquisition and PC. All data is
saved to a flash memory stick.

MAIN FEATURES
»» On-board (via USB) automatic
data acquisition for all the sensors
required (vertical displacement, axial
force, cell pressure, back pressure,
pore pressure, volume change);
»» User friendly 6” touch screen color
panel for local control of load frame Additional FEATURES SYSTEM COMPONENTS
and monitoring of the four channels with Hydromatic Standalone solution
ʰʰ Load frames: TRIAX 4C or TRITECH 4C page 69
in real time;
»» Easier installation and saving space: ʰʰ Triaxial cell: Standard or Banded page 71
»» PC not strictly required for test compressed air apparatus, control
management: tests can be easily panels and ancillary air/water ʰʰ Pressure System:
managed from the 6” touch screen; systems no longer required; Air/water interface or HYDROMATIC STANDALONE page 76
»» Compact configuration with small »» Closed loop automatic control ʰʰ Digital measuring system page 79
footprint; and management of cell and back ʰʰ Template for data processing and reporting page 85
pressure; ʰʰ De - airing System page 82
»» Additional control mode, including
machine and data acquisition via »» User friendly 6” touch screen color
remote PC and software; panel for local control of pressure
and measurement in real time of
»» Additional package for data
pressure and volume change;
processing and reporting, fully More than 2000 system
compliant with ASTM and BS-EN »» Ergonomic and versatile support configurations are available
standards of the control panel to be adjusted depending on type of test,
according the user’s preferences. sample size, pressure system.
Please contact us for full details.

64
Standard triaxial system with
external/expandable data acquisition
STANDARD
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ BS 1377:6 ▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ ASTM D4767
▸ ASTM D7181 ▸ ASTM D5084 ▸ EN 17892: 8 ▸ EN 17892: 9

Standard triaxial system with external TEST 28


digital data acquisition measurement Total Stress (UU)
is the ideal expandable solution for Effective Stress (CU,CD)
performing standard triaxial tests Permability
such as effective and total stress in Unconfined
commercial laboratories needing CBR
central data acquisition to be shared Unsaturated
with others machines. Others

MAIN FEATURES
»» Expandable solution, suitable not
only for standard triaxial testing
(effective/total stress) but also for
other types of soil testing;
»» Data acquisition shared with
other soil testing equipment: the
Additional FEATURES SYSTEM COMPONENTS
transducers can be grouped and with Hydromatic Standalone solution
combined by the user for matching ʰʰ Load frames: TRIAX or TRITECH page 68
different applications; »» Easier installation and saving space: ʰʰ Triaxial cell: Standard or Banded page 71
compressed air apparatus, control
»» PC software for remote calibration panels and ancillary air/water ʰʰ Pressure System:
of the channels and fully systems no longer required; Air/water interface or HYDROMATIC STANDALONE page 76
comprehensive data acquisition
»» Closed loop automatic control ʰʰ Digital measuring system page 79
management;
and management of cell and back ʰʰ Template for data processing and reporting page 85
»» Multiple and flexible triaxial pressure;
configuration (e.g. one frame ʰʰ De - airing System page 82
and three cells) to perform »» User friendly 6” touch screen color
simultaneously saturation, panel for local control of pressure
consolidation and monotonic shear; and measurement in real time of
pressure and volume change;
»» Additional package for data More than 2500 system
processing and reporting, fully »» Ergonomic and versatile support configurations are available
compliant with ASTM and BS-EN of the control panel to be adjusted depending on type of test,
Standards. according the user’s preferences; sample size, pressure system.
Please contact us for full details.
»» LAN connection to the
GEODATALOG8: pressure and
volume measurements can be
easily synchronized with the other
readings and transmitted at the
same time to a PC

65
SERIES

Automatic
PC Controlled
triaxial system

The optimization of advanced


technologies in hardware
and software components for high
efficiency triaxial tests

FEATURES and BENEFITS

»» 24/7 testing without interruption, »» Ability to install software and fit


maximizing productivity and additional accessories as required
reducing demands on your staff. will enable the Autotriax EmS to
STANDARD perform many types of tests.
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ BS 1377:6 »» Multitasking, user friendly
Windows-based, the PC software »» The modular concept of the
▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ ASTM D4767 ▸ ASTM D7181 ▸ ASTM D5084 complies with relevant standards. Autotriax EmS for easy expansion
▸ EN 17892: 8 ▸ EN 17892: 9
and upgrade.
»» Automatic execution of up to six
independent triaxial tests from »» External factors and
start to finish with only one PC inconsistencies between different
operators are minimized; test
»» Real time display of all the procedures are always repeatable
This is one of the many transducers and calculated data
ADVANCED products and compliant.
for all live tests, with plots of
of CONTROLS Group range.
measured and calculated data »» High-speed PC closed loop control
To get more info visit selectable by the user. for continuous monitoring and
www.controls-group.com instantaneous reaction of systems
»» Automatic control in real time of components.
or link directly to the QRCode
standard and non-standard tests
(e.g. stress path tests)

66
29

DATA ACQUISITION PRESSURE AND AIR PRESSURE CONTROLLER


AND CONTROL UNITS VOLUME CONTROLLER AND WATER VOLUME CHANGE
FOR UNSATURATED SOIL
ʰʰ It manages pressure/volume ʰʰ Generates water pressure regula- TESTS
controller, load frames, cell and ted under closed-loop control up
back pressures, solenoid valves and to 3500 kPa or 1700 kPa ʰʰ Automatic control of air pressu-
transducers ʰʰ Powers up to two hydraulic pres- re for unsaturated soil testing
ʰʰ Transmits data and information sure lines and measures both the ʰʰ Low air consumption
between the software and all the associated volume changes ʰʰ Measures the total volume change
active components  ʰʰ Measure pressure and volume of an unsaturated soil sample in
ʰʰ Calibration data of connected change with high-resolution, the double-wall triaxial cell 
transducers are saved in the fir- respectively 0.1 kPa and 0.001 cc ʰʰ Up to 1000 kPa air pressure regu-
mware of the units ʰʰ High volume capacity 250 cc lation
ʰʰ Four different versions are available ʰʰ No air compressor required ʰʰ Volume change has a physical
to offer maximum flexibility capacity up to 100cc, but thanks
ʰʰ The modular design concept al- to automatic switching it can me-
lows easy extension of the system asure automatic volume change
continuously

Deviator and shear stress plotted


against axial strain during a
monotonic shear stage (left), a
saturation cell pressure increments
with the graph showing the pore
water pressure responding as the cell
pressure is increased to the target

DEVICE MANAGEMENT K0 MODULE (1) (2) CBR – CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO (1)
SOFTWARE Activation code for K0 stages, with clo- Activation code for CBR test
Designed for setting up the sed-loop control of the cross-sectional
UNCONFINED (1)
area of the soil sample.
configuration and allocation of the Activation code for
components of each triaxial system PERMEABILITY MODULE (1) Unconfined test
Activation code for automatic or
manual control of triaxial permeability
TEST SOFTWARE  stages.
EFFECTIVE and TOTAL STRESS
Automatic or manual control of UNSATURATED SOIL MODULE (1)
saturation, consolidation (for effective Activation code for automatic or ma-
stress tests) and shear stage, according nual control of unsaturated soils – axis
to ASTM and BS. translation method. (1) An additional license must be
purchased to unlock this module
STRESS PATH MODULE (1) (2) CRS – CONSTANT RATE OF STRAIN (1) (2) A vacuum top cap and submersible
Activation code for stress path stages, Activation code for automatic or ma- load cell must be used for tests with
with independent control of axial and nual control of Constant Rate of Strain stages in extension
radial stresses.
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaixal system components and accessories:


Triaxial load Frames

WYKEHAM FARRANCE’s electro-mechanical TRITECH machines are


the original high-performance load frames for triaxial tests. Introduced
by the company over 50 years ago, they have undergone continuous
development and are the ideal solution for advanced and research lab-
28 oratories that want to perform high quality tests at high levels
of productivity. High performance series, 50 and 100 kN cap., in two
versions: standard (28-WF4005 and 28-WF4010) and with built-in data
acquisition (28-WF4005/4C and 28-WF4010/4C), particularly suitable for
advanced and research laboratories.

28-WF4005, 28-WF4005/4C, 28-WF4010, 28-WF4010/4C

Common FEATURES
»» Ideal solution for advanced and »» Maximum compression capacity: 50
research laboratories that require kN or 100 kN
high productivity levels and high
quality tests »» Speed range from 0.00001 to
99.99999 mm/min
»» Designed for soil testing laboratories
conducting UU, CU, CD and stress »» Maximum sample diameter (for
path* (compression/extension) tests triaxial testing): 150 mm

»» Due to the variable speed range, »» The quality of the design avoids
unconfined, CBR and Marshall tests vibrations that may affect the
can also be performed specimen

»» Suitable for automatic PC-controlled »» Large high-contrast 4 x 20-character


triaxial testing (see AUTOTRIAX EmS display with 6-key membrane
system)* keyboard*
TRITECH 50 and TRITECH 100 fitted with banded triaxial cell submersible load
cell and pore pressure transducer
*Only for model 28-WF4005 and WF4010

Ordering information Models 28-WF4005 28-WF4010 28-WF4005/4C 28-WF4010/4C


28-WF4005
Tritech50, Triaxial load frame 50 kN 4 built-in channels
capacity 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph Maximum sample diameter, mm 150 150 150 150

28-WF4010 Minimum testing speed, mm/min 0.00001 0.00001 0.00001 0.00001


Tritech100, Triaxial load frame 100 kN Maximum testing speed, mm/min 99.99999 99.99999 99.99999 99.99999
capacity 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Maximum compression force, kN 50 100 50 100
28-WF4005/4C Maximum tensile force, kN 5 5 5 5
Tritech50, Triaxial load frame 50 kN
Minimum vertical clearance, mm 335 390 335 390
capacity with 4 channels built-in data
acquisition 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph Maximum vertical clearance, mm 1100 1140 1100 1140
Horizontal clearance, mm 364 498 364 498
28-WF4010/4C
Tritech100, Triaxial load frame 100 kN Platen diameter, mm 158 158 158 158
capacity with 4 channels built-in data Platen travel, mm 100 100 100 100
acquisition 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Dimensions, mm (h x w x d)
1460 x 505 x 380 1830 x 600 x 520 1460 x 655 x 380 1830 x 750 x 520
(approx.)
Power, W 600 680 600 680
Weight, kg (approx.) 98 120 98 120

68
Triaxial load Frames

Standard triaxial system with built-in digital data acquisition measure-


ment is the ideal compact solution for performing standard triaxial tests
such as effective and total stress for educational customers not needing
external data acquisition and PC. All data is saved to a flash memory.
28

28-WF4005/4C , 28-WF4010/4C

Additional FEATURES
»» Wide 6’’ waterproof touch screen »» LAN communication;
color graphic display allowing
machine control, stream on screen »» Automatic test start and stop
data plot and tabulation; according to preset conditions;

»» Double control mode including »» Local and remote transducers


machine and data acquisition via calibration through the dedicated
local touch screen display or from software;
remote PC (not included) and »» Graphical and numerical display of
software (included); readings;
»» USB port to connect a memory stick »» Multi-jointed display support.
(included with the machine) for test
data storage;
»» Effective sampling rate up to 50 /
TRITECH 50 e TRITECH 100 with 4 built-in channels fitted with banded triaxial
sec; cell submersible load cell and pore pressure transducers

Detail of the Tritech


legendary gearbox, The
system is designed to
minimize the vibration and
allow smooth transmission

Load frame case

Platen
Column a

The touchscreen controller is mounted on an


c ergonomic, multi-jointed support that allows its
position to be adjusted in four
different ways: changing the height of the
b support; rotating the support (a); swiveling the
touchscreen (b); tilting the touchscreen (c)

69
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaxial system components and accessories:


Triaxial load Frame

WYKEHAM FARRANCE’s electro-mechanical TRIAX machines have been


specifically designed for triaxial applications and are ideal for commer-
cial laboratories that need a versatile machine capable of performing a
wide range of tests.
28

28-WF4001 and 28-WF4001/4C

Common FEATURES
»» Ideal solution for commercial »» Speed range from 0.00001 to 50.8
laboratories a machine to perform mm/min
high quality triaxial tests in addition
to unconfined and general purpose »» Large high-contrast 4 x 20-character
compression tests. display and 6-key membrane
keyboard*
»» Designed for soil testing laboratories
to perform UU, CU and CD triaxial »» Maximum sample diameter (for
tests on samples from 38 to 70 mm triaxial testing): 70 mm
diameter.
»» Maximum load frame capacity: 50 kN *Only for model 28-WF4001
»» Maximum testing load depending
on the selected test speed (variable TRIAX fitted with standard triaxial cell, dial gauge and load rings; TRIAX with 4 built-in
from 40 to 7 kN). The choice of the channels fitted with standard triaxial cell, external load cell and displacement transducer.
opportune load cell capacity shall
take into account this value

28-WF4001/4C

Additional FEATURES Model 28-WF4001 28-WF4001/4C


4 built-in channels
»» Wide 6’’ waterproof touch screen
color graphic display allowing Maximum sample diameter, mm 70 70
machine control, stream on screen Minimum testing speed, mm/min 0.00001 0.00001
data plot and tabulation;
Maximum testing speed, mm/min 50.8 50.8
»» Double control mode including
machine and data acquisition via Maximum load frame capacity, kN 50 50
local touch screen display or from Minimum vertical clearance, mm 390 390
remote PC (not included) and
Maximum vertical clearance, mm 725 725
software (included);
Horizontal clearance, mm 380 380
»» USB port to connect a memory stick
(included with the machine) for test Platen diameter, mm 158 158
data storage; Platen travel, mm  100 100
»» Effective sampling rate Dimensions, mm ( h x w x d) (approx.) 1250 x 495 x 495 1250 x 645 x 495
up to 50 / sec;
Power, W 600 600
»» LAN communication;
Weight, kg (approx.) 90 90
»» Automatic test start and stop
according to preset conditions;
Ordering information
»» Local and remote transducers 28-WF4001
calibration through the dedicated Triax, Triaxial load frame 50 kN capacity
software; 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
»» Graphical and numerical display of
readings; 28-WF4001/4C
Triax , Triaxial load frame 50 kN
»» Multi-jointed display support. capacity with 4 channels built-in data
acquisition 110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

70
Triaxial system components and accessories:
Standard Triaxial Cells

Standard triaxial cells essentially consist of a transparent polycarbonate


chamber which has a top plate with a piston assembly fitted into it and
a double flange base fitted to the bottom. Three (or six) simple thumb-
screws are used to clamp the upper part of the cell to the base, which
makes assembly and disassembly a very quick and simple operation. 28

Main FEATURES
»» Maximum working pressure of »» Suitable for total and effective
1700 kPa stress tests
»» Light alloy construction, stainless »» Rapid assembly design
steel ram and O-ring seal
»» Cells are designed to accommodate
»» Suitable for submersible and/or a specimen with a height twice its
external load cell diameter
»» Four on/off no-volume changes »» Pedestal, top caps, porous disc,
valves fitted as standard rubber membranes and sealing
rings are not included. See
»» For sample sizes between 35 and accessories.
100 mm dia.

Ordering information ACCESSORIES


28-WF0410/B Pedestal
Standard triaxial cell for 35, 38 and 50
mm diameter samples Cell code 28- Sample diameter,
28-WF0410/B 28-WF0411/B 28-WF0416/B
mm
28-WF0411/B
Standard triaxial cell for 35, 38, 50 and 35 28-WF0410/A1 28-WF0411/A1
70 mm diameter samples 38 28 WF0410/A2 28-WF0411/A2

28-WF0416/B 50 28-WF0410/A3 28-WF0411/A3


Standard triaxial cell for 70 and 100 70 28-WF0411/A4 28-WF0416/A1
mm diameter samples
100 28-WF0416/A2

Test
Effective stress/Total stress

Model 28-WF0410/B 28-WF0411/B 28-WF0416/B


Nominal size diameter mm 50 70 100
For spec. size diameter mm 35 to 50 35 to70 35 to100
Max. working pressure [ kPa] 1700 1700 1700
Max. height [mm] 450 500 560
Inlet points for top/bottom drainage,
4 4 4
cell pressure, and pore pressure
Quick coupling for two drainage lines
Included Included Included
on the base
Diameter mm (including valves) 270 310 340
Weight approx.[kg] 5 8 15

Detail of standard triaxial cell


fitted with submersible load cell

71
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Top Cap and Accessories

Sample dimension 35 38 50 70 100

1 Top cap 28-WF0420/A3 28-WF0422/A3 28-WF0425/A3 28-WF0428/A3 28-WF0432/A3

28
2 Pair of porous discs 28-WF0420/A4 28-WF4034 28-WF4054 28-WF4074 28-WF4104

3 Membrane, 10 pieces 28-WF0420/A5 28-WF4035 28-WF4055 28-WF4075 28-WF4105

4 O Rings, 10 pieces 28-WF0420/7 28-WF4036 28-WF4056 28-WF4076 28-WF4106

5 Membrane stretcher 28-WF0420/8 28-WF4031/A 28-WF4051/A 28-WF4071/A 28-WF4101/A

6 O Ring placing tool 28-WF0420/10 28-WF4031/B 28-WF4051/B 28-WF4071/B 28-WF4101/B

7 Two part split former 28-WF0420/A6 28-WF0422/A6 28-WF0425/A6 28-WF0428/A6 28-WF0432/A6

8 Two part split mould 28-WF0420/13 28-WF4031/D 28-WF4051/D 28-WF4071/D 28-WF4101/D

9 Lateral filter drains, pack of 50 28-WF0420/A9 28-WF4031/E 28-WF4051/E 28-WF4071/E 28-WF4101/E

10 Filter discs, pack of 100 28-WF0420/5 28-WF4031/F 28-WF4051/F 28-WF4071/F 28-WF4101/F

11 Hand sampler 28-WF0420/9 28-WF4031/G 28-WF4051/G 28-WF4071/G 28-WF4101/G

28-WF4005/39
Platen adapter to fit standard triaxial
cell (model 28-WF0410/B) onto 11 7
TRITECH50
8
28-WF0410/B5 5
Piston locking device to hold the
triaxial cell ram on triaxial cell model
28-WF041X/B

1 6
2

10

3 9

Triaxial cell and sample preparation accessories

Standard triaxial cell, fitted with submersible


load cell, displacement transducer

72
Triaxial system components and accessories:
Banded triaxial cells

Banded triaxial cells essentially consist of a transparent chamber which is banded to prevent excessive ex-
pansion during the test. The design of the cell ensures vertical alignment of the loading ram by clamping the
Perspex wall separately from the cell top. From 28-WF4070 to 28-WF4150 cells can be fitted with an upgrading
kit so that tests can be performed using local strain transducers and bender elements.
Ordering information 28
28-WF4050
Banded triaxial cell for 38 and 50 mm
diameter samples

28-WF4070
Banded triaxial cell for 38, 50 and 70
mm diameter samples

28-WF4100
Banded triaxial cell for 38, 50, 70, 100
mm diameter samples

28-WF4150
Banded triaxial cell for 38, 50, 70, 100,
150 mm diameter samples.
ACCESSORIES
Main FEATURES
Pedestal
»» Maximum working pressure of »» Cells are designed to accommodate Cell code
2000 kPa or 3500 kPa (28-WF4050; a specimen with a height twice its Sample
28-WF4070) diameter 28-WF4050 28-WF4070 28-WF4100 28-WF4150
diameter
»» Light alloy construction, stainless »» Pedestal, top caps, porous disc, mm
steel ram and O-ring seal rubber membranes and sealing rings 38 28-WF4031/5 28-WF4031/7 28-WF4031/10 28-WF4031/15
are not included. See accessories.
»» Built-in cell ram clamp 50 28-WF4051/5 28-WF4051/7 28-WF4051/10 28-WF4051/15
»» Suitable perform stress path tests
»» Five on/off no-volume changes and dynamic test using a vacuum
valves fitted as standard 70 28-WF4071/7 28-WF4071/10 28-WF4071/15
attachment (28-WF4070; 28-
»» For sample sizes between 38 and WF4100; 28-WF4150) 100 28-WF4101/10 28-WF4101/15
150 mm diameter »» Can be upgraded with an advanced 150 28-WF4151/15
»» Suitable for submersible and/or kit making them compatible with
external load cell mini on sample transducers and
bender elements (28-WF4070;
»» Rapid assembly design 28-WF4100; 28-WF4150)

Model 28-WF4050 28-WF4070 28-WF4100 28-WF4150


Nominal size diameter (mm) 50 70 100 150
Diameter range (mm) 38 to 50 38 to70 38 to100 38 to150
Max. working pressure (kPa) 3500 3500 2000 2000
Max. height [mm] 410 550 600 710
Inlet points for top/bottom drainage,
5 5 5 5
cell pressure, and pore pressure
Quick coupling for two drainage lines on the base Included Included Included Included
Vacuum attachment for vacuum top cap for extension tests Included Included included
Upgrading option for use of mini-on-sample transducers
With 28-WF4070/ADV With 28-WF4100/ADV With 28-WF4150/ADV
and bender elements
Diameter including valves (mm) 350 400 440 520
Weight approx.[kg] 7 18 21 40

Test
Effective stress/Total stress
Stress path 
Dynamic test
On sample/Bender elements 
73
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Top Cap and Accessories

9
13 12 7
8
10
28
1
5
3

2 4 6 11 Triaxial cell and sample preparation accessories

Sample dimension 38 50 70 100 150

1 Top cap 28-WF4032/A 28-WF4052/A 28-WF4072/A 28-WF4102/A 28-WF4152/A

2 Vacuum top cap* 28-WF4032/AV 28-WF4052/AV 28-WF4072/AV 28-WF4102/AV 28-WF4152/AV

3 Base disc 28-WF4033 28-WF-4053 28-WF4079 28-WF4103 28-WF4153

4 Pair of porous discs 28-WF4034 28-WF4054 28-WF4074 28-WF4104 28-WF4154

5 Membrane, 10 pieces 28-WF4035 28-WF4055 28-WF4075 28-WF4105 28-WF4155

6 O Rings, 10 pieces 28-WF4036 28-WF4056 28-WF4076 28-WF4106 28-WF4156

7 Membrane stretcher 28-WF4031/A 28-WF4051/A 28-WF4071/A 28-WF4101/A 28-WF4151/A

8 O Ring placing tool 28-WF4031/B 28-WF4051/B 28-WF4071/B 28-WF4101/B 28-WF4151/B

9 Two parts split mould 28-WF4031/D 28-WF4051/D 28-WF4071/D 28-WF4101/D 28-WF4151/D

10 Lateral filter drains, pack of 50 28-WF4031/E 28-WF4051/E 28-WF4071/E 28-WF4101/E 28-WF4151/E

11 Filter discs, pack of 100 28-WF4031/F 28-WF4051/F 28-WF4071/F 28-WF4101/F 28-WF4151/F

12 Hand sampler 28-WF4031/G 28-WF4051/G 28-WF4071/G 28-WF4101/G -

Two part split former with


13 28-WF4031/H 28-WF4051/H 28-WF4071/H 28-WF4101/H 28-WF4151/H
vacuum attachment

* Used for stress path and dynamic testing with dedicated triaxial cell with vacuum attachment

Schematic layout
of triaxial cell’s
drainage
O-rings
Top cap
Porous disc

Sample

Lateral filter
drainage
Chamber

Membrane Upgrading kits, 28-WF4070/ADV, 28-WF4100/ADV, 28-WF4150/ADV

Porous disc

Pedestal

Cell pressure Upper Drainage


Upper Drainage
Pore Water Lower Drainage
Pressure

74
Triaxial system components and accessories:
Double wall triaxial cell - Unsaturated Test

Double wall triaxial cell with inner wall, complete with access ring for
transducer cables. The cell has to be completed with the base pedestal
with High Entry Stone. See accessories. For detailed information and a
complete test configuration please visit our website.
28
Main FEATURES
»» Ideal solution for measuring volume »» Including vacuum attachment
change in unsaturated soil test for vacuum top cap for extension
test suitable also for saturated soil
»» To be used together with High Air sample
Entry Stone mounted in the specific
pedestal, for Axis translation method »» Different capacity of HAES from 1 bar
up to 15 bar
»» Maximum working pressure up to
2000 kPa
»» Two models available up to 70 mm
sample or up to 100 mm sample
»» Suitable for 50, 70 ,100 mm diameter
sample

ACCESSORIES
Model 28-WF4170 28-WF4171
Triaxial cell unsaturated pedestal.
For spec. size diameter mm 50 to 70 50 to100 Including 3 bar High Air Entry Stone (HAES).
Max. working pressure kPa 2000 2000
For cell For cell
Max. height [mm] 690 795 Dia. mm
28-WF4170 28-WF4171
Inlet points 5 5 50 28-WF4170/50 28-WF4171/50
Quick coupling for two drainage 70 28-WF4170/70 28-WF4171/70
Included Included
lines on the base
100 - 28-WF4171/100
Vacuum attachment Included Included
Diameter mm (including valves) 478 535
Weight approx.[kg] 30 50 Alternative High Air Entry Stones (HAES).
The 3 bar HAES included in the pedestal can be easily replaced with stones of 1, 5
or 15 max. pressure, as indicated in the following table.

Pedestal dia.
mm 50 70 100
Max pressure
Tubing outlet for
vacuum when filling 1 bar 28-WF4150/1B 28-WF4170/1B 28-WF4171/1B
of inner cell and
using vacuum top 5 bar 28-WF4150/5B 28-WF4170/5B 28-WF4171/5B

15 bar 28-WF4150/15B 28-WF4170/15B 28-WF4171/15B

Inner Cell an Components of pedestal set for unsaturated cell:


integral part of the 1) Pedestal for unsaturated test;
triaxial cell top 2) High Air Entry Stone HEAS) sealed on aluminum ring;
3) Aluminum compensation ring;
4) Aluminum plate for saturated soil test;
5) Porous stone for saturated soil test
1
Triaxial cell has its
own pedestal which
fits the load frame.
This allows the
through pedestal to
be used

4
Access ring for transducer 3
cables to exit the triaxial cell
2 5

75
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaxial system components and accessories:


Pressure Systems

We propose three different systems:


• Oil/Water pressure apparatus
• Air/Water pressure system
28 • Hydromatic Standalone - pressure/volume controller
Each system has to be completed with the De-airing water system. See page 82

Standalone - pressure/volume controller


Hydromatic standalone is a general-purpose
water pressure source and volume change con-
troller. It is driven by a stepper motor, which en-
ables the unit to measure the volume change.

Main Menu
Main FEATURES
»» Multi-positioning, ergonomic and »» Connectable to the GEODATALOG Ordering information
removable 6” color touch screen 8 via LAN port allowing data 28-WF45DG
controller transmission to PC by the HYDROMATIC standalone closed loop
DATACOMM 2 software pressure/volume controller,3500 kPa
»» Powers one or two hydraulic
pressure lines and measures the »» High resolution measurement max. pressure. Powers two hydraulic
associated volume changes of pressure (0.1 kPa) and volume pressure lines and measures the asso-
change (0.001 cc) ciated volume change. Supplied with
»» Generates water pressure regulated pressure transducers and de-airing
under closed-loop control up to »» High volume capacity, 250 cc blocks. 110-240V, 50-60Hz, 1 ph
3500 kPa or 1700 kPa
»» Lightweight with a small footprint,
28-WF45SG
»» USB pen drive for local data storage
»» No air compressor required HYDROMATIC standalone closed loop
pressure/volume controller, same as
above but powering one pressure line.

28-WF43DG
HYDROMATIC standalone closed loop
pressure/volume controller, 1700 kPa
max. pressure. Powers two hydraulic
pressure lines and measures the asso-
ciated volume change. Supplied with
pressure transducers and de-airing
blocks.110-240V, 50-60Hz, 1 ph

28-WF43SG
HYDROMATIC standalone closed loop
pressure/volume controller, same as
above but powering one pressure line.

Note: on request traceable calibration The Hydromatic body can be


Auto Control: Automatic execution certificates of pressure and volume positioned vertically, for a compact
of pre-programmed steps of pressure measurement are available arrangement of testing components
and/or volume change

76
Triaxial system components and accessories:
Pressure Systems

AIR/WATER PRESSURE SYSTEM AND CONTROL PANELS OIL/WATER PRESSURE SYSTEM


Bladder air/water pressure cylinders This apparatus provides an infinitely variable constant pressure using an adju-
The system comprises the Distribution panel, Bladder cylinder (one for each stable spring type dead weight pressure feedback system connected in-line with
a pump and an oil/water interchange vessel.The apparatus comprises: hydraulic
pressure line) and Air compressor.
pump, honed piston/spring assembly, cylindrical oil/water interchange vessel, 28
The cell, made from transparent acrylic tube, flanged between two light alloy pressure gauge, valves, 2 kg of oil.
discs, incorporate a rubber membrane and can operate continuously at a pressure
up to 1000 kPa. The unit acts as a reservoir/interface between compressed air,
used as a pressure source and water used as the pressurizing medium in the
triaxial cell.

Main FEATURES Main FEATURES


»» Used to deliver pressurized »» Generates and automatically
water up to 1000 kPa to controls the set pressure up to a
triaxial cells by the pressure maximum of 3500 kPa (500 p.s.i.)
distribution panels. within ± 0.5%
»» High degree of accuracy »» Very stable over long periods
»» Bladder enables the use of »» Required pressure set using
de-aired water precision hand wheel control
»» Large reservoir to cope with »» Stepless pressure increments
long term tests and large
samples »» No weights nor calibration required

»» Dimensions: diameter 178 »» Dimensions: 310 x 300 x 400 mm


x 410 mm »» Weight approx.: 16 kg
»» Weight: 5.8 kg approx.
Ordering information
28-WF4312
Oil and water constant pressure
Pressure distribution panels apparatus for pressure up to 3500 kPa.
Two models available: 28-WF4330 for two pressure lines and 28-WF4331 for three 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
pressure lines. They include precision air regulators, pressure outlets and quick
release fittings. 28-WF4314
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

Typical layout with air/water interface system


for a standard triaxial system

Water distribution
De-Aired water panel
+
28-WF4331 Three lines pressure Manometer

Air compressor + Air filter


Ordering information 28-WF4330/2
28-WF4320 Digital pressure gauge, range CELL PRESSURE
Bladder air/water pressure cylinder 0-2000kPa x 1kPa division BACK PRESSURE

28-WF4330 28-WF4191
Two lines pressure distribution panel, Nylon tubing 8x6 mm (ID-OD) 10 m
complete with air regulators and coil
pressure outlets.
Note: For a suitable laboratory air compressor
28-WF4331 and related accessories (Air filter, Nylon
Three lines pressure distribution panel, tubing etc.) see page 433
complete with air regulators and
Air/water interface
pressure outlets.
77
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaxial system components and accessories:


Manual measurement system for triaxial testing

LOAD – LOAD RINGS PORE PRESSURE – PRESSURE MANOMETER

They can be directly connected to the adapter fit on the crosshead of Pore water pressure can be measured using a Pressure manometer with
triaxial frames. Using the 28-WF1049 connector (see accessories) they anti-twist device that can be fitted directly to the triaxial cell.
28 can be adapted to our complete range of triaxial cells.
Supplied complete with calibration chart. 28-WF4451
ʰʰ High resolution dial gauge. 0.001 mm Digital manometer 2000 kPa capacity
x 1 kPa division for measuring pore
ʰʰ Accuracy: ±1% water pressure in triaxial systems with
ʰʰ Dimensions: 182 mm diameter 214 mm high manual measurement. Supplied with
anti-twist device and de-airing block
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 1.2 to 2.2 kg

Ordering information
VOLUME CHANGE - DOUBLE BURETTE VOLUME CHANGE APPARATUS
Capacity [kN] Model
1 82-T1000/1M Comprising two measurement tubes, which have a 25 ml burette
mounted internally and an acrylic tube externally. The burette tubes are
2 82-T1000/2M
connected directly to a reversing valve system, which is used to reverse
5 82-T1000/5M the direction of travel of the interface in the measurement tubes with-
10 82-T1000/10M out affecting the direction of flow of water to or from the triaxial cell. The
unit also includes a by-pass valve system when volume change meas-
Other capacites are available.. urement is not required. Burettes are calibrated to Class A.
Accessories
28-WF1049
Ordering information
Connector for triaxial cells
28-WF4400
Double burette volume change apparatus
Dimensions: 130x682x87 mm
Weight approx.: 3 kg
AXIAL STRAIN - DIAL
INDICATORS
Accessories
50 mm dial diameter, clockwise
28-WF4400/1
rotation. Supplied complete with Red dye hydrocarbon soluble pack for 500 ml
rear mounts for connection to
load rings.
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 200 g

Travel [mm] Model


30 28-WF6402
50 28-WF6403

78
Triaxial system components and accessories:
Electronic measurement system for triaxial testing

LOAD – EXTERNAL LOAD CELL LOAD – SUBMERSIBLE LOAD CELL AXIAL STRAIN – DISPLACEMENT
TRANSDUCERS
Used to measure the axial force Submersible (internal) load cells have been designed to work inside the
applied to the specimen in the triaxial cells. They have a lower hysteresis and very good linearity togeth- Used for measuring axial defor-
mation on soil sample
triaxial cells. er with a substantial over load safety feature. 28
Complete with connector to the
upper beam of our Triaxial load
frames.

Ordering information
Cap. [kN] Triaxial cell model Model Potenziometric
transducer

1 28-WF0410/B 28-WF6350

28-WF4050
5 28-WF6352
Diam. Ram 15.5 mm Travel [mm] Model
Ordering information 10 28-WF6354 25 30-WF6208
Cap. [kN] Model 50 30-WF6209
3.5 28-WF0370/T 100 30-WF6210
28-WF0411/B
10 28-WF0373/T 1 28-WF6351
28-WF0416/B Accessories
25 28-WF0374/T
28-WF4070 28-WF6220
50 28-WF0375/T Mounting bracket for 28-WF4050 and
5 28-WF4100 28-WF6353 28-WF0410/B
100 28-WF0376/T
10 28-WF4150 28-WF6355

25 Diam. Ram 25 mm 28-WF6356


VOLUME CHANGE – VOLUME
CHANGE DEVICE 50 28-WF6357

The apparatus provides an elec-


trical signal directly proportional PORE PRESSURE – PRESSURE 28-WF6221
to the volume of water flowing TRANSDUCERS Mounting bracket for
through the unit. The apparatus Used for measuring soil pore wa- 28-WF4070; 28-WF4100;
comprises a piston connected 28-WF4150; 28-WF4170; 28-WF4171;
ter pressure 28-WF0411/B; 28-WF0416/B
to a 25 mm travel linear trans-
ducer and sealed against a preci- Cap. [kPa] Model
sion-machined calibration cham- 1000 28-WF6300/A
ber. 2000 28-WF6301/A
Technical specification 3500 28-WF6302/A
ʰʰ Capacity: 100 cc
ʰʰ Dimension: Accessories
260x280x400 (w x dxh)
28-WF6310
De-airing
28-WF4410 block
Automatic volume
change apparatus

Pressure transducer with


de-airing block

In case all the sensors here presented, are supplied complete with data acquisition system, then a traceable calibration certificate is available on request. For ordering information
add suffix ‘C’ to the relevant product code ( e.g. 28-WF6208/C)
79
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaxial system accessories:


Measurement of maximum shear modulus (Gmax)
Bender elements
Bender elements allow the measurement of the maximum shear modulus (Gmax) of a soil sample and from
this data to evaluate the stiffness of a soil. Gmax is generally associated with shear strain levels of about 0.001%
and is a key parameter in small strain dynamic analysis, such as those to predict soil behavior or soil structure
interaction during earthquakes, explosions or machine and traffic vibrations.
28

Main FEATURES
»» Used for Gmax determination in soil »» Obtain high resolution results with
sample flexible Data Acquisition at up to 15
Mega Samples/Second
»» Compact and convenient smart-unit
with LAN PC connection »» Use with Banded triaxial cells
upgraded with suitable kits or
»» Includes signal generator and standalone with optional accessories
receiver to measure S & P wave
velocities giving more in-depth »» Suitable for specimen with
specimen analysis diameters ranging from 50 to
150mm
»» Easy flight time calculations with
intuitive software using dedicated »» Multi-frequency test up to 100 kHz
algorithm
»» Maximum working pressure of 3500
»» Versatile multi-wave generator (sine, kPa
haversine, morlet).

Ordering information
Diameter [mm] Triaxial cell Compression test only * Compression / extension test **
50 28-WF4070 28-WF4057/PS 28-WF4058/PS

28-WF4070 28-WF4077/PS 28-WF4078/PS


70
28-WF4100 28-WF4077/PS1 28-WF4078/PS1

100 28-WF4100 28-WF4107/PS 28-WF4108/PS

150 28-WF4150 28-WF4157/PS 28-WF4158/PS

* kit includes top cap, pedestal and pair of sintered ring porous stone
**kit includes vacuum top cap, pedestal, pair of sintered ring porous stone

Accessories
28-WF4200
Compact and convenient smart-unit, includes signal generator and receiver to
measure S & P wave velocities. LAN PC connection. PC Not included.

Bender elements setup offering the possibility to test specimen without using triaxial cell

User friendly bender elements


For complete information and details, software
including compete test configura-
tions, please ask for the co-operation
of our specialist  
80
Triaxial system accessories:
Local strain measurement – Mini On-sample

In conventional triaxial testing the stiffness of a soil specimen is deter-


mined by external measurement of displacement. Such measurement
is subjected to errors caused by deflections of loading system and bed-
ding of the porous stone onto the ends of the specimen. Local axial and
radial strain transducers avoid these problems. 28

Main FEATURES
»» Suitable for specimen diameters
from 38 to 150mm
»» Maximum working pressure of 3500
kPa
»» Light and compact construction with
reduced dimensions
Vh =
I*B
»» For use with Banded triaxial cells n*e*t
upgraded with suitable kits and
Double wall triaxial cells
+ I Hall element - V
h
»» Axial and radial deformation
measured directly on the triaxial test t
specimen
»» Suitable for static and dynamic data Magnetic Field (B)
acquisition by triaxial systems

Local strain transducers are supplied in a kit which includes one radial
and two axial transducers suitable for 38mm, 50mm,70mm, 100mm and
150mm specimen diameters. Mounting accessories such as radial belt,
mounting brackets and jig are also included.

Sample Diameter
Static tests Dynamic tests
[mm]
38 28-WF4039/KM 28-WF4039/KN

50 28-WF4059/KM 28-WF4059/KN

70 28-WF4079/KM 28-WF4079/KN

100 28-WF4109/KM 28-WF4109/KN

150 28-WF4159/KM 28-WF4159/KN

NOTE: The transducers mentioned above are also available with traceable calibration certificates
28-WF4XXX/KMC or 28- WF4XXX/KNC

Transducers mounted on a sample Banded triaxial cell 28-WF4070 fitted


with upgrading kit 28-WF4070/ADV for
using bender elements and local strain
transducers

81
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

Triaxial system accessories: VACUUM PUMP AND AIR


DRYING UNIT
De-Airing water system The vacuum pump 86-D2001 has to
be used with the air drying unit (86-
D2005) filled with silica gel desiccant
(86-D0819). This is recommended to
De-airing the water that will be used to fill triaxial cells, pressure systems avoid/limit water vapour mixing with
and volume change measurement apparatus, is essential for properly the oil in the pump. When the pump
saturating soil specimens. will be used intensively, use of the
The system comprises the following: outlet mist filter (86-D2001/3) is also
28 recommended, which collects any oil
ʰʰ A de-airing tank (two versions are available with 7 or 23 L capacity) vapour issuing from the oil reservoir
ʰʰ Vacuum pump with air drying unit during operation.
ʰʰ Valve panel
ʰʰ Tubing and accessories VACUUM PUMP
Free air displ.: 75 l/min
Ultimate vacuum: 0.1 mbar
Dimensions: 300 x 150 x 240 mm
Weight approx.: 8.5 kg

AIR DRYING UNIT


Plastic frame with acrylic cylinder
Dessicant capacity : 500 g approx..
Dimensions: diameter 185 x 300 mm
approx..
Weight (empty): 1 kg approx..

OUTLET MIST FILTER


(OPTIONAL)
Weight approx.: 0.7 kg

Ordering information
Vacuum pump and Air drying unit
86-D2001
Portable vacuum pump, free air displa-
cement 75 l/min, ultimate vacuum 0.1
mbar. 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph
DE-AIRING WATER TANK
Transparent acrylic cylinder fitted with 86-D2001/Z
a water spray inlet, an air inlet and a As above but 110V/60Hz/1Ph
metal stand. Can be wall mounted
86-D2005
Air drying unit. For use with Silica gel
with indicator, 86-D0819
(OPTIONAL)

86-D2001/3
Outlet mist filter

VALVE PANEL
DE-AIRING WATER TANK
To control the water going in and out
Transparent acrylic cylinder fitted with a water spray inlet, an air inlet and a metal of the de-airing tank. For connecting
stand. Can be wall mounted the de-airing tank to the vacuum
pump.
Models 28-WF4220/A 28-WF4221/A Dimensions: 510 x 200 x 30 mm
Capacity 7l 23 l Weight approx.: 3 kg
Dimensions 579 X200 X 209 619 x 320 x 311
28-WF4225
Weight approx.: 6.4 kg 12 kg Valve panel for use with de-airing tank

TUBING
28-WF4191
Nylon tubing 6mm bore x 8mm outsi-
de diameter, 10 meter length

86-D2064
Rubber tube diameter 6.5 x 16.5 mm 2
m long, for vacuum pumps

82
Triaxial system accessories:
Determination of permeability of normal
and contaminated soil sample
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D5084 ▸ BS 1377:6 ▸ CEN-ISO/TS 17892-11
PERMEABILITY SYSTEM USING TRIAXIAL CELL PERMEABILITY CELL FOR CONTAMINATED SOIL SAMPLES
This system has been developed for the laboratory measurement of The permeability cell is available with stainless steel valves for use with 28
the hydraulic conductivity (coefficient of permeability) of water satu- contaminated soils. The toxic interface chamber 28-WF0194/3 is recom-
rated porous materials. The test is performed using a triaxial cell fit with mended to be fit between control panel and permeability cells to avoid
5 no-volume change valves: 2 for upper drainage, 2 for lower drainage toxic permeants from entering the control panel. This also prevents con-
and 1 for water pressure. The cell is connected with three independent tact of air with the permeant, thus no toxic or corrosive vapours can
pressure systems for the cell fluid, the drainage line to the top of the escape into the laboratory.
specimen and the drainage line to the base of the specimen. The com-
plete test system includes:
ʰʰ Triaxial cell with accessories for 38, 50, 70 or 100 mm specimens
ʰʰ Pressure control panel, three pressure lines
ʰʰ Bladder type air/water pressure system
ʰʰ De-airing water system and accessories

For a complete test configuration please visit our website.

Permeability tests in triaxial cell with data acquisition

De-Aired Water De-Aired Water


Compressed Air Triaxial Cell Compressed Air
00kPa
00 kPa
Transducer Connections
Panel Ordering information
28-WF0194/B 28-WF0194/3
Permeability cell with stainless steel Toxic interface chamber
Transducer valves for use with contaminated soil Weight: approx. 3 kg
Connections
ʰʰ Dimensions:
BY PASS

300x355 mm (dxh) approx.


Data
acquisition GEODATALOG8
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 5 kg

Accessories

Sample diameter mm 70 100

Pedestal 28-WF0194/B1 28-WF194/B2


BY PASS

Volume Change
Bladder
Porous discs 28-WF4074 28-WF4104

Membranes 28-WF4075 28-WF4105

O-Rings 28WF4076 28-WF4106

Permeability tests in triaxial cell with contaminated water O-Ring placing tool 28-WF4071/B 28-WF4101/B
De-Aired Water
Compressed Air
De-Aired Water Suction device 28-WF4071/A 28-WF4101/A
Compressed Air
00 kPa
Contaminated Water
Panel Permeability Cell
Two part split former 28-WF4071/D 28-WF4101/D

Toxic Water Interface

Contaminated

Drainage

Contaminated

Bladder Double Burette Drainage

83
SOIL MECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM

Data acquisition Unit

30

Main FEATURES
»» Up to 8 independent input channels. »» Numerical and graphical display of
readings via PC software.
»» Modular and flexible concept
30-WF6008 Network configuration of up to 64 »» Possibility to synchronize pressure
GEODATALOG 8, MULTIPURPOSE, WITH DEDICATED SOFTWARE independent channels. and volume data coming from
HYDROMATIC with data from the
GEODATALOG 8 is a multipurpose data logger which works directly con- »» LAN / Ethernet connection to PC via other connected transducers
nected to a PC. Data is automatically transferred to the PC in real time dedicated software (included).
»» The transducers can be grouped and
for live monitoring of the tests progress. GEODATALOG 8 records and »» Compatible with load cells, pressure combined by the user for matching
monitors in real time the measurements requested for soil mechanics transducers, strain gauges, LDT/ different applications.
testing, as: consolidation, shear, triaxial, permeability and many others. LVDT/potentiometric displacement
transducers. »» It is possible to perform various tests
The data acquisition unit is supplied complete with general purpose (e.g. shear, consolidation, triaxial,
DATACOMM 2 PC software for fully comprehensive data management »» Effective resolution: 131,000 points. … ) in parallel, each one having
of both GEDOTALOG 8 and HYDROMATIC. »» Sampling rate up to 500 readings per independent clock, channels and
second per channel. logging mode
DATACOMM 2 software combines the active channels into customiza-
ble groups by the operator. Data acquisition for each group is an inde-
pendent task which can be started/stopped automatically with specific
acquisition and logging mode. Technical Specification ʰʰ Excitation (VEXC):
ʰʰ Requires connected PC from 1 V to 10 V for each couple of
Software allows remote calibration of the connected sensors up to 10 channels (up to 4)
ʰʰ Number of channels: 8
points with polynomial fitting curve up to eight degrees. ʰʰ Datalogger input: 0-10 V; 0-20 mA
ʰʰ Network mode: Up to 8 units
ASCII format data export is available in combination with our geotech- ʰʰ Software: DATACOMM 2 (included)
ʰʰ Sampling rate:
nical Geo-Analysis-Templates suitable for post-processing and printout Up to 500 readings/second per ʰʰ Dimensions approx lxdxh
of test certificates according to the most important international Stand- channels [mm]:290x195x61
ards. ʰʰ Real resolution: 131,000 points ʰʰ Weight approx [kg]: 1.6 kg
ʰʰ Communication port: ʰʰ Power supply:
LAN / Ethernet 110-220V,50-60 Hz, 1ph

HUB

84
Software and data processing
DATACOMM 2 software combines the active channels into customiza-
ble groups by the operator. Data acquisition for each group is an inde-
pendent task which can be started / stopped automatically with specific
acquisition and logging mode.
30
ASCII format data export is available for combination with our Geo-Anal-
ysis-Templates suitable for post-processing and printout of test certifi-
cates according to the most important international Standards. See data
processing

Accessories 30-WF6044
Electronic measurement device Transducer extension cable, 12 m
length
See page 79
Lan Hub
Cable
26-WF4645
82-P9008/ELT
LAN Hub with 8 ports for Wykeham
Set of four cables for connecting
Farrance devices.
sensors to DATALOG8 (82-P9008) and
GEODATALOG8 (30-WF6008)

Extension cable
30-WF6042 DATACOMM 2 - Channels configuration. The transducers
Transducer extension cable, 6 m can be grouped and combined by the user for matching
length different applications.

Our team of experts has developed a set of templates for specific tests Some templates also enable the user to receive the raw data obtained
and Standards that process all test data recorded by the DATACOMM 2 from GEODATALOG 8 while performing multiple tests, automatically
software. Templates, created using MS Excel®-based programs, allow the with real-time data processing increasing test throughput (e.g. consoli-
user to import data files, calculate results and produce test reports in dation, shear); please refer to (*) in the table below.
conformance with all the relevant international Standards.

Test Standard Ordering information


BS 1377:5 30-WF6008/T1*
Incremental loading
ASTM D2435 30-WF6008/T8*
Swelling ASTM D4546 30-WF6016/T8A
Consolidation
CRS ASTM D4186 30-WF6016/T6
Hydraulic consolidation BS 1377:6 30-WF6016/T12
SWCC -Hydraulic consolidation - 30-WF6016/T13
BS 1377:7 30-WF6008/T2*
Direct/residual
ASTM D3080 30-WF6008/T9*
Shear
BS 1377:7 30-WF6016/T3
Ring
ASTM D6467 30-WF6016/T16
BS 1377:8 30-WF6016/T4
Effective stress
ASTM D4767 - ASTM D7181 30-WF6016/T11
Triaxial
BS 1377:7 30-WF6016/T5
Total stress
ASTM D2850 30-WF6016/T10
Permeability BS 1377:6 30-WF6016/T14
Other tests CBR BS 1377:4 30-WF6016/T7
Unconfined ASTM D2166 30-WF6016/T15

85
SOIL MECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM CALIBRATION EQUIPMENT

Software and data processing

30

Real time raw testing data coming from 5 kN load during direct shear test Channels (load cell, vertical displacement transducer and horizontal displacement
transducer) and template assignment for performing direct shear test with real-time
data processing using our Geo-Analysis templates

Example of a direct shear test processed with the 30-WF6008/T2 Geo-Analysis template
Example of a consolidation test analysis with the 30-WF6008/T8 Geo-Analysis (BS EN ISO standard): the top plot shows shear stress versus horizontal displacement;
template (ASTM standard), t50 and T90 calculations the bottom plot shows change in specimen height versus horizontal displacement

86
Calibration equipment for geotechnical laboratory
Any laboratory needs to verify periodically the calibrations of their elec- DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT
tronic measuring systems, in order to produce reliable and accurate Calibration of displacement measuring devices can be performed with either the
results. Equipment for calibrating force, displacement, volume change analog or digital micrometer 25 and 50 mm travel respectively, 0.001 mm resolu-
and pressure measuring devices are described below. tion. The 25 mm travel is available optionally, with traceable calibration certificate
and the 50 mm travel with ACCREDIA certificate adding the suffix /C to the code. 30
FORCE MEASUREMENT Digital readout unit
Travel Res.
For calibration of force measuring 30-WF6601 Code Version Note
[mm] [mm]
devices we offer the following load Digital readout unit for load cells
cells fitted with digital readout unit, 30-WF0652 25 0.001 Analog
supplied complete with ACCREDIA NOTE: one digital readout unit can be used Traceable calib.
calibration certificate according to EN for both load cells 30-WF0652/C 25 0.001 Analog
certificate
ISO 376.
30-WF0653 50 0.001 Digital
Load Cell ACCREDIA calib.
30-WF0653/C 50 0.001 Digital
certificate
30-WF0372/SIT
5 kN load cell complete with ACCRE-
DIA calibration certificate and stainless
steel loading seat.

PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
Pressure calibrations are performed
with a digital pressure gauge, supplied 30-WF0653 with digital micrometer
Stainless steel loading seat for load cell complete with ACCREDIA calibration
model 30- WF0372/SIT certificate.

30-WF0373/SIT
50 kN load cell complete with ACCRE-
DIA calibration certificate and stainless LOCAL STRAIN MEASUREMENT
steel loading seat. The calibration is performed with a
special device that can also be used
for standard linear displacement tran-
sducers with up to 50 mm travel.
ʰʰ Frame capable of positioning
the micrometer horizontally and
vertically
ʰʰ Adaptors for both vertical and
radial strain transducers
ʰʰ Resolution 0.001 mm
30-WF6305/SIT ʰʰ Dimensions 260 x 60 x 100 mm (w
50 bar digital pressure gauge x d x h)
Reference load cell 30- WF0372/SIT or
30-WF0373/SIT complete with ACCREDIA calibration ʰʰ Weight: 1.5 kg approx..
certificate.
30-WF0653/K
Calibration device for local strain
NOTE: In order to issue the calibration
VOLUME CHANGE
transducers and standard linear
certificate, the load cell must be ordered displacement transducers up to 50
complete with digital readout unit 30-WF6601 Calibration of the volume change mm travel
apparatus can be simply performed by
weighing the water coming out of the 30-WF0653/KC
device, using any digital balance with As above but complete with
0.01 g resolution. ACCREDIA certificate

87
SOIL MECHANICS TRIAXIAL TESTING

DYNAMIC TESTING SYSTEMS

The dynamic properties of soils such as stress-strain


characteristics have been recognized as integral
28
31 aspects of construction designs such as maritime,
seismic engineering, placement of foundations
of machines or structures subjected to different
dynamic interactions.
The correct description of the soil behavior within
the range of small deformations is also an extremely
important element in the prediction of the
movement of structures and how they interact with
subsoil, and thus has a great impact on the quality
of the actual mapping of the internal forces in the
structural system of the whole building, including
the foundations.
Stiffness modules for very small deformations are
now recognized as fundamental properties of the
soil. For this reason, in geotechnical engineering
we commonly use information obtained from
laboratory and field dynamic and seismic tests to
solve conventional problems of interaction between
the building and the subsoil.
Different systems are available to cover the wide
range of deformations due to these different causes.

88
31

89
Dynamic Triaxial system
31-WF70E06
SERIES

Dynatriax EmS adopts the new


Electromechanical Servoactuation
technology. It offers excellent
reliability, accurate testing and
lower maintenance requirements.

MAIN FEATURES

»» Electromechanical Servoactuation, »» Operating frequency more than 10


no need for compressed air or Hz (depending on test conditions)
hydraulic power supply for the
STANDARD vertical force »» Complete automation of all test
▸ BS 1377:7 ▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ ASTM D4767 stages using a high sensitivity
»» Capability to perform Static closed loop PID feedback
▸ BS 1377:8 ▸ BS 1377:6 ASTM D7181 ▸ ASTM D5311 (effective stress and stress path),
▸ ASTM D3999 ▸ AASTHO T0307
Dynamic and Unsaturated soil »» Options available for bender
triaxial tests elements testing and for local
strain transducers
»» Maximum dynamic load: 15 kN
»» Standard and user defined wave
»» Maximum static load: 10 kN shapes which can mimic the real in
situ measurements (earthquakes)
»» Triple-axes closed loop control of
axial load/displacement, cell and
This is one of the many back pressure
ADVANCED products
For detailed information, including of CONTROLS Group range. »» Automatic compensation of cell/
complete test configurations, back pressure during dynamic
please visit our website or contact To get more info visit stage
our team of specialists www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

90
31

PID CONTROL Stress-controlled cyclic shear stage. Real time measurements,


compression/extension and amplitude are displayed
An extremely efficient algorithm
with larger gain ranges gives User-friendly interface control panel
enhanced sensitivity, making it
easier to tune the system and
achieving more accurate wave
shapes. Robust and compact 2 Electromechanical Servo actuation, no air
column reaction frame
Recently added features include compressor or hydraulic pump for vertical load
manual and automatic amplitude
control which compensate for
small changes that may occur
Triaxial cell for sample
in the system during cycling, up to 100 mm diameter
ensuring that the required peaks Volume change device with
are consistently reached. The Compatible with on-sample automatic flow invertion
transducers and bender elements
improved tuning panel, with
its more user-friendly interface,
High accuracy servo-valves for Standard and user defined wave
provides all the tools necessary to shapes matching the on-site
cell and back pressure control
optimize the system control during measurements (earthquakes)
static and cyclic test stages. Optimized PID algorithm
Air/water interfaces
for cell and back merging high sensitivity, easy
pressure tuning, accurate wave shapes

Transducers calibration and


verification controlled by the software

Manual and automatic emergency shut off functions

Compact Dynamic Controller connected to PC (included) via LAN

The base system includes:


»» Test set-up by unique programmable ELECTRO-MECHANICAL VERTICAL LOAD APPLICATION
multi-stage procedure. When a test ʰ
ʰhigh performance motorized actuator, 15 kN capacity, backlash-free and noiseless
is running, it is possible to access all
parameters to expand and modify ʰ
ʰsophisticated PID closed-loop control, ensuring load is reached fast, smoothly and accurately and
the stages as per the response of the then maintained with high level of accuracy. The submersible load cell delivers high accuracy from
specimen the lowest values
»» Manual and automatic emergency REACTION FRAME
shut off function DATA ACQUISITION, PROCESS AND CONTROL
»» Multitasking, user-friendly Windows- The CDC ( Compact Dynamic Controller) manages up to 3 closed loop axes (axial load/displacement,
based software pre-installed on cell and back pressure) with an effective loop rate of 10 kHz and performs the test completely au-
the PC
tomatically including the on/off valves for the drainage line and for the air supply to the triaxial cell.
»» Extra-accurate transducers
calibration adopting linear or SENSORS
polynomial regression or multi- Load cell, LVDT transducer, pressure transducers, volume change have to be ordered separately
coefficient linearization
TRIAXIAL CELL AND ACCESSORIES
»» 208-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph or
PRESSURE SYSTEM
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Air/water interface for cell and back pressure are required.
NOTE: System requires air compressor, air filter and de-airing water system. 91
Resonant Column
and Cyclic Torsional
Shear Device
31-WF8600
Resonant Column combines the features
of both resonant column and cyclic torsional
shear for evaluating shear modulus and
damping ratio versus shear strain

SERIES

MAIN FEATURES
Resonant Column
»» Combined Resonant Column / »» Maximum torque: 1.5 Nm
Torsional Shear device in a single
unit »» Maximum angular deformation:
10°
»» Stainless steel cell with acrylic
transparent cylinder won’t »» Maximum cell and back pressure:
rust or corrode increasing your 1 MPa
STANDARD ▸ ASTM D4015 equipment longevity. »» Suitable for 50 mm dia. specimen
»» Intuitive high resolution 7” color (or 38 mm on request)
touchscreen display makes cell, »» Integrated signal generator and
back and pore pressure easy to oscilloscope
monitor.
»» Upper and bottom drainage
»» Automatic detection of guarantees proper sample
This is one of the many fundamental frequency saturation
ADVANCED products
For complete information and »» RC: damping ratio from half power »» Internal floating frame for large
of CONTROLS Group range.
details, including complete bandwidth, free vibration data and angular and axial deformation
test configurations, please visit To get more info visit
white noise
»» 10 channels signal conditioning
our website and ask for the www.controls-group.com »» TSS: damping ratio from hysteresis unit
co-operation of our specialists or link directly to the QRCode loops
92
31
The excitation Voltage is fixed and the frequency
increased by steps (RC discrete) or continuously (RC chirp)
in automatic increments or steps.
The system records the shear strain and calculates
the Fundamental Resonant Frequency corresponding
to the maximum

Cell, back and pore pressure monitoring


via high resolution 7” color touchscreen
display

The system consists of the following components:


»» USB data acquisition and signal TRIAXIAL CELL
generation board Stainless steel cell with acrylic transparent cylinder with 170 mm int. dia. x 200 mm ext. dia., includ-
»» Two electro-pneumatic converters
ing channels for bottom and top drainages; internal floating frame for assembling the electrical
for cell and back pressure motor that applies the torsional load. Test accessories for 50 mm (or 38 mm available on request)
diameter specimens.
»» Laptop PC with dedicated
software included N°2 calibration bars kit + n°1 calibration weight.

»» Software manages the following MAIN CONTROL BOX, LAPTOP PC AND SOFTWARE
stages: saturation, consolidation, Compact unit connected to laptop PC contains all control, power supply and electrical and pneu-
Resonant frequency, Torsional
Shear
matic devices. This system contains also the air actuators (I/P converters) and the amplification
equipment.
»» Excitation frequency: Dynamic (RC) High resolution 7” color touchscreen display for cell, and pore pressure monitoring
1-300 Hz; Cyclic (TS) from 0 to 50
Hz maximum SENSORS
»» Multivoltage – Multifrequency The sensor kit contains: Axial LVDT transducer, volume change apparatus, three pressure transduc-
power supply 230 V - 50Hz or 110 ers, two Eddy current displacement sensors with high precision motorized proximity sensors posi-
V- 60Hz, 1 ph tioning, low noise MEMS accelerometer.
NOTE: System requires air compressor, air filter and de-airing water system.
93
SERIES
Cyclic simple shear
31-WF7500
The cyclic simple shear apparatus is generally used for
research in the dynamic field of soil behavior and can quite
easily simulate many different field loading conditions.

MAIN FEATURES
Cyclic Simple Shear »» Possibility to simulate many »» Shear strain is induced by
different field loading conditions: horizontal movement at the
bottom of the sample relative to
ʰʰ Stability under seismic events the top.
ʰʰ Degradation of shear stress »» Operating frequency up to 10 Hz
ʰʰ Evaluation of the liquefaction (depending on test condition)
STANDARD ▸ ASTM D6528 parameters »» 5 kN horizontal and vertical
»» Possibility of constant height shear actuators
test »» 5 kN load cells fitted in-line with
»» Possibility of constant stress test actuators, 1 N accuracy
»» Possibility of constant rate of strain »» Built-in transducers +/- 15 mm
test travel for each actuator
This is one of the many
ADVANCED products »» External transducer +/- 5
For complete information and of CONTROLS Group range. mm travel for controlling and
details, including complete maintaining sample height
test configurations, please visit To get more info visit
our web site and ask for the www.controls-group.com
corporation of our specialists or link directly to the QRCode

94
31

Top Cap Vertical Stress Brass Rings

Base Pedestal Shear Stress

Schematic Stress condition of the sample in the


cyclic simple shear

The system consists of the following components:


SIMPLE SHEAR MACHINE
It consists of a simple shear load frame, an air receiver with axial (vertical) and lateral (horizon-
tal) loading control valves and two 5 kN actuators, built into a specially designed floor-mount-
ed cabinet. Each actuator has an internal displacement transducer, which relays the actuator
piston position back to the computer. The sample is positioned on a pedestal with a top cap
that is rigidly fixed and houses a 70 mm diameter vertical ram in a linear bearing to allow axial
movement but prevent lateral movement and covered by a rubber membrane placed and
secured with O-rings.
Sample Preparation using wooden dolly included the To maintain a constant diameter (K0 conditions) the sample is laterally confined by a series of
machine. brass rings.
The bottom half is mounted on roller bearings in the same way as in a standard shear box
apparatus.
»» Suitable for 70 mm dia. specimen IMACS - INTEGRATED MULTI-AXIS CONTROL SYSTEM
or 50 mm using dedicated
adapters
The IMACS is a compact self-contained unit that provides all critical control, timing and data
acquisition functions for the test and the transducers. These channels are digitized by accurate,
»» Constant diameter of the sample high speed 20-bit (A/D) converters for data analysis and presentation. The control module has
during the test. Any change in
volume can only be as a result four channels for feedback control, two are dedicated to the actuator for axial load/displace-
of vertical movement of the top ment, the other two are dedicated to the application of the lateral load/ displacement.
platen.
SENSORS
»» Multivoltage – Multifrequency Two Load cells, built-in displacement transducers for each actuator and external transducer
power supply 230 V - 50Hz or 110
for controlling and maintaining sample height. Each one is supplied with proper in-line signal
V- 60Hz, 1 ph
conditioning pods for normalizing all the transducer output.

95
ROCK TESTINGN

32 Rock Mechanics

According to the “Committee on Rock Mechanics, National


Academy of Sciences”, rock mechanics is a theoretical and
applied science concerning the physical behaviour of rocks
subjected to stress conditions of different origin.
In generai terms, rock mechanics involves the study of
underground works such as tunnels and surface construction
such as open quarries or dam foundations.
When a rock sample is subjected to defined stress conditions
in the laboratory, the stress-strain diagram can show
behaviours of non linearity also for very small strains, hysteresis,
anisotropy, fluage conditions, etc. All these phenomena
can be mathematically described. This section details our
complete range of testing equipment including automatic test
systems for the determination of Elastic Modulus and strength
characteristics of rock specimens in uniaxial and triaxial
conditions.
NIC Contents

ROCK TESTING

32
Rock Mechanics Strain gauges 109
Rock shear box apparatus 98 Compression test device
for rock specimens 109
Joint roughness test device (Tilt test) 99
Compression/Splitting
Profilometers (Barton comb) 99 test device 110
Rock classification hammer 99 Oil and water permeability
Rock picks 99 equipment110

Mohs hardness scale set 99 Hydromatic stand-alone


controller for permeability 110
Rock strength index apparatus
(Point load) 100 Slake durability apparatus 111

Laboratory coring machines 101


Core trimmer and cut-off machines 102
Specimen grinding machine 103
Saw for rock, concrete,
asphalt and masonry 103
Multisaw and autosaw,
universal saws 103
Uniaxial and triaxial tests 104
Advantest Rock 105
Automax Multitest 106
Semi-automatic Wizard Auto system 107
Datalog 8 107
Hoek cells 108

97
ROCK BEHAVIOUR OF JOINTS/ CLASSIFICATIONS TESTS

Behavior of joints and classifications tests

The behavior of joints is of particular interest: joints originate from geo-


logical failures; a break in the rock mass continuity along which no vis-
ible displacement has occurred. From a rock mechanics point of view,
the discontinuities are characterized by a mechanical strength lower
32 than the original rock matrix and require the following detailed test
investigations: shear strength of the joint performed with the rock shear
box apparatus, tilt test performed with the tilt test apparatus, surface
roughness of the joint performed with the profilometer (Barton comb).

ROCK SHEAR BOX APPARATUS Two versions are available: 32-D0548/A: Detail of the shear box 32-D0548/D: Detail of the shear box
apparatus fitted with 5 digital gauges (4 apparatus fitted with 5 displacement
STANDARD 32-D0548/A, (basic version) vertical and 1 horizontal) transducers
▸ ASTM D5607 supplied complete with 5 digital
gauges 25x0.001 mm (4 vertical and
▸ ISRM Suggested method 1 horizontal); 2 mould formers; 2 Accessories
hand operated pumps with Bourdon 82-P9008
The test method offers a simple gauges. DATALOG 8, 8 channels stand-alone
and practical way of determining multipurpose data logger.
32-D0548/D (electronic version) 110-230V / 50-60Hz / 1 Ph.
the strength and slope stability supplied complete with 5 potentio-
of rock. The apparatus consists of metric transducers with 25mm travel 82-P9008/F
a shear box designed to accept (4 vertical and 1 horizontal); 2 mould DATALOG 8, 8 channels stand-alone
samples measuring no larger formers; 2 hand operated pumps with multipurpose data logger battery ope-
Bourdon gauges; 2 pressure transdu- rated with rigid carrying case suitable 82-P9008
than 115 x 125 mm, or alternative-
cers for the direct acquisition of the for use in the field.
ly, cores up to 102 mm diameter. load values on external datalogger 110-230V/50-60Hz/1Ph.
The shear box is in two halves, the model 82-P9008 or 82-P9008/F for site
upper being connected to two use (see page 416) 82-P9008/ELT
rams for reversible shearing ac- Set of four cables for connecting load
tion and the lower connected to cells, pressure transducers, strain gau-
ges, LDT / LVDT / potentiometric type
a ram for normal load applica-
displacement transducers to DATALOG
tion. The loads are recorded by 8. Two sets of cables are required.
Bourdon tube load gauges. The
normal loading system comes 32-P0070/6
with an adjustable low friction Excel template for data processing to
Ordering information ASTM D5607
pressure maintainer to absorb
any changes in the specimen vol- 32-D0548/A
32-D0548/8
ume during the shearing process Basic rock shear box apparatus with Mould former
digital gauges to ASTM D5607
and to ensure a constant vertical
stress is maintained. 32-D0548/9
32-D0548/D
High alumina cement for the
Maximum axial and shear load ca- Electronic rock shear box apparatus cementation of the sample
pacity 50 kN with potentiometric transducers to in the shear box. 50 kg bag.
ASTM D5607

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

32-D0548/D

98
JOINT ROUGHNESS STANDARD ROCK PICKS
COEFFICIENT TEST DEVICE
(TILT TEST)
▸ ASTM D5873 Used for preliminary rock identifica-
▸ ISRM Suggested method tion. Two models available:
It is used to calculate the joint
roughness coefficient (JRC) of a ROCK CLASSIFICATION 32-D1710 32
rock or joint. The device consists HAMMER Rock pick with pointed tip.
of an adjustable inclined plane, on Weight approx.: 650 g
Used to measure the rebound index
which the rock sample (100 mm max
on rock cores and samples. The device
dia.) is placed, separated along the 32-D1711
is simple, easy to use, and is similar to
surface where the roughness is to be Rock pick with chisel edge.
the one used for testing concrete. The
measured. Then the plane is slowly Weight approx.: 550 g
level of impact energy only is different:
tilted until sliding of the upper part of
0.735 Nm. Rock cores are positioned
the sample on the lower one occurs.
horizontally and the rebound index is
From the measured inclination angle it
obtained from the average of several
is possible to evaluate the roughness
measurements performed perpen-
index.
dicular to the longitudinal axis, using
ʰʰ Inclination angle: 0 to 50° the ASTM rock cradle 32-D0562/A (see
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 265x170x260 accessories) as shown in the picture.
mm Supplied complete with case.
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 4 kg Weight approx.: 1.5 kg

32-D0561/C
Rock test classification hammer with
32-B0096
low impact energy 0.735 Nm. Supplied
Apparatus for measurement of with hard plastic carrying case.
the joint roughness coefficient 32-D1710, 32-D1711
(Tilt Test).

MOHS HARDNESS SCALE SET


32-D0529
Mohs hardness scale. Set of 9 mineral
specimens.

PROFILOMETERS
(BARTON COMB)
Used for measurement of the rough-
ness profile of rock samples.
32-D0529
Two models available:
32-D0566
Profilometer (Barton comb), 300 mm
32-D0561/C with cradle 32-D0562/A
length. Weight approx. 1 kg
Accessories
32-D0566/A
32-D0562/A
Profilometer (Barton comb), 150 mm
length. Weight approx. 0.5 kg ASTM universal rock cradle for testing
rock cores
Weight approx.: 27 kg

58-C0184
Calibration anvil for
concrete test hammers
Weight approx.: 16 kg

Calibration anvil,
58-C0184

99
ROCK CLASSIFICATIONS TESTS

Classifications tests

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D5731 ▸ ISRM Suggested method

32 FEATURES and ADVANTAGES


»» 100 kN capacity
»» Superior functionality and usability of the equipment, since the pump is
separate from the frame
»» Separate hand pump with pressure transducer and ergonomic 128 x 80 pixel
digital read out unit with wide graphical display and 6 keys membrane keyboard
»» Effective resolution: 18 bit (1/262’000 div.)
»» Load accuracy/resolution: ± 1 % / 1 N
»» Piston travel: 100 mm
»» Distance between conical platens: 100 mm
»» Suitable for compression test on small cylinders with the 45-D0550/D5 accessory
»» Supplied complete with traceable calibration certificate for load measurement
accuracy

32-D0550 complete test set

DIGITAL ROCK STRENGTH INDEX APPARATUS Accessories Spare parts


The rock strength index apparatus consists of a high stability load frame 32-D0550/D5 32-D1717
100 kN capacity with hydraulic loading ram actuated by a hand pump. Set of lower and upper platen 52 mm Clear safety goggles
dia. with spherical seat
Loading frame and manual pump are independent resulting in a supe- 32-D0550/A7
rior functionality and usability of the equipment. 32-D0550/D6 Set of hardened conical points
The unit is conforming to ASTM D5731 and ISRM suggested method Mounting tool suitable for the conical
points fitted on point load machine 32-D0550/A9
and the wide testing area allows to test both rock cylinders and irregular 45-D0550 Set of spare gaskets for the hydraulic
shaped samples. cylinder fitted in the point load tester
It features an ergonomic digital readout unit with graphic display bat- 58-C0215/T2 model 32-D0550
tery operated and membarane keyboard. Serial cable for PC connection.
Requires a PC with RS232 serial port
The compression load is measured by a in-built pressure transducer, or RS232/USB adaptor (see our model
assuring the best accuracy and resistance to the failure shocks. A ruler 82-Q0800/3)
is assembled on the frame allowing the direct measurement of the dis-
tance D between the conical platens before and after the test.
The complete set is housed in an ergonomic carrying case with wheels
and is supplied complete with clear safety goggles

Technical specification
ʰʰ Frame dimensions (l x w x h):
200 x 200 x 418 mm
ʰʰ Wheeled carrying case dimen-
sions: 447 x 265 x 558 mm
ʰʰ Total weight (case + frame +
pump): 22.3 kg
32-D0550/D5
Set of lower and upper platen 52 mm
Ordering information dia. with spherical seat model
for compression tests
32-D0550
Digital rock strength index apparatus,
100 kN capacity
Digital rock strength index
apparatus housed in the
practical robust carrying
case with wheels for easy
transportation.
Total weight 22.3 kg.

100
Specimen preparation

LABORATORY CORING MACHINE Accessories


AND BITS
Drill bits with spigot adaptors. Bit thread 1 1/4 W.
This machine is specifically used
in the laboratory for cutting core Specimen diameter Effective length D.C.D.M.A.
samples from hard materials such
Code Description
mm inches mm reference 32
as rock and concrete. A clamp 32-C0342 Diamond core bit for 21.46 0.850 110 EX
is provided to firmly secure the 32-C0343 Diamond core bit for 30.10 1.185 110 AX
material during the cutting cycle.
32-C0344 Diamond core bit for 38.10 1.500 110 1.5 in.
The coring area is protected with
a transparent cylinder. A special 32-C0345 Diamond core bit for 42.04 1.655 120 BX
clamping device for preparing 32-C0346 Diamond core bit for 54.74 2.155 140 NX
rock samples from core pieces is 32-C0347 Diamond core bit for 63.5 2.5 150 HQ
also available - see Accessories.
Note: drill bits are not included.

Technical specifications CLAMPING DEVICE


ʰʰ Power unit: 1800 W 32-C0331
ʰʰ Coring speed: 1485/2720 rpm Clamping device for cores with a maxi-
ʰʰ Coring range: from 8 to 100 mm mum diameter of 100 mm, complete
diameter with transparent guard.
ʰʰ Dimensions of the base tray
assembly: 600 x 500 x 200 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 80 kg (approx.) 32-C0330 with core
bit, taking sample
from a large rock core
Ordering information
32-C0330
Laboratory coring machine, 2-speed,
complete with water inlet.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

32-C0330/Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

32-C0331

32-D0343, 32-D0344, 32-D0345

32-C0330 with core bit and


clamping device 45-C0331

101
ROCK SPECIMEN PREPARATION

Specimen preparation

CORE TRIMMER AND CUT-OFF


MACHINE

32

32-D0536/A, detail of spindle with clamping mechanism and cutting blade 32-D0536/2

32-D0536/A with cutting blade


32-D0536/2

This machine is used to obtain Specifications


machined rock samples (cubes, ʰʰ Power: 1100 W
prisms, etc.) from irregular rock or ʰʰ Blade speed: 3000 rpm
core pieces. It is supplied com- ʰʰ Dimensions:
plete with a standard vice to hold 730 x 1050 x 590 mm (approx.)
irregular pieces (up to approx. 70 ʰʰ Weight: 100 kg (approx.)
x 140mm) firmly in place, and a “V” 32-D0536/A, detail of spindle with clamping mechanism and double-faced cup wheel
device for cores up to 75mm di- Ordering information 32-D0536/A3 during surface grinding of cylindrical specimen ends
ameter x 140 mm height. Longer 32-D0536/A
Laboratory core trimmer and cut-off
cores can be machined by turn- machine complete with water inlet. Accessories 32-D0536/2
ing the sample upside down in 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. Diamond cutting blade, 230 mm
32-D0536/1
the device. The machine also in- diameter x 2.8 mm thick. Maximum
Cooling recirculating pump complete
cludes a cooling water inlet and 32-D0536/AY
with reservoir. cutting area 110 x 70 mm.
transparent cover, conforming to As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
CE requirements, with a switch 32-D0536/A3
32-D0536/AZ Double-faced diamond cup wheel,
that automatically stops the ma- 32-D0536/1Y
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 mm diameter x 16 mm thick.
chine when it’s opened. As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Used for finishing/grinding sample
The machine can be fitted with 32-D0536/1Z ends parallel and at right angles to
either a cutting blade or a dou- As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. the axis.
ble-faced cup wheel for surfacing
the ends of cylindrical specimens.
Note: blade, cup wheel and water
pump are not included and have
to be ordered separately - see
Acessories.

32-D0536/A3,
32-D0536/2

102
STANDARD CONCRETE, ASPHALT, ROCK
AND MASONRY SAW
▸ EN 12390-2 ASTM D4543

SPECIMEN GRINDING MACHINES


This universal saw, when com-
pleted with the suitable accesso-
Our product range includes 3 different models which have been de- ry, can be used to cut concrete, 32
veloped to grind and polish concrete specimens but can also be used asphalt and rock cores, as well
with the suitable accessory, for rock samples, natural stones, ceramic as irregular rock samples in or-
materials etc. der to obtain geometrically de-
All models are described below. For complete information please see fined samples. It can be fitted
page 234 with 300 to 450 mm dia. blades.
For complete information please
see page 234
55-C0210/D
Concrete, asphalt and masonry saw,
complete with water pump for cooling
the blade and double filtering system.
Blade and accessories to cut cores,
rock and other buiding materials not
included. See accessories.
380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph
55-C0210/DZ
As above, but 220V/60Hz/3Ph
Accessories for rock pieces
55-C0210/D fit with 32-C0211/4
32-C0211/4 diamond blade and 32-C0210/6 device
Diamond blade, 350 mm dia., for for irregular pieces
hard rock

32-C0211/5
Diamond blade, 450 mm dia., for hard
rock

55-C0210/5
V-shaped support for cylinders and
cores up to 160 mm dia.

32-C0210/6
Locking clamp device for irregular
pieces.
55-C0202 Accessories for rock samples
UNIVERSAL ADVANCED SAW
Grinding machine for concrete cubes, 32-D0534/B
cylinders and rock cores. Bench model Core face preparation jig capable of Our line of Universal laboratory saws also include a high performance
version, manual table displacement. clamping up to four core samples from model: MULTISAW. Developed in specifically for road laboratory, it can
230V/50Hz/1Ph 20 to 55 mm dia. be used, equipped with the suitable blade, for rock samples. For further
55-C0201/B information see page 353 or visit our web site
32-D0534/C
Grinding machine for concrete Core face preparation jig capable of
cubes, cylinders and rock cores with clamping two core samples from 50 to
automatic radial displacement of the 100 mm dia
grinding head.
380V/50Hz/3Ph

55-C0201/C
Grinding machine for concrete cubes,
cylinders and rock cores, with automa-
tic radial displacement of the grinding
head, including head return.
380V/50Hz/3ph

32-D0534/B

103
STRENGTH AND DEFORMABILITY TESTS
UNIAXIAL AND TRIAXIAL TESTS

Most of the information obtained from laboratory tests on rock are primarily
related to the stress and strain characteristics of the tested materials. The tests
most generally performed on cylindrical rock samples are the evaluation of
32 the compressive strength and strain:
• under uniaxial conditions
• under triaxial conditions
Uniaxial test Triaxial test
The uniaxial test is performed by applying increas- The triaxial test is performed on prepared rock
ing vertical stress at a constant rate of between 0.5 specimens which are contained in a rubber sealing
and 1.0 MPa/s. Axial and radial strains are measured membrane and placed within a triaxial chamber.
with high precision (about 5x10-6). Subsequent They are then subjected to a constant isotropic con-
load-unload cycles are also carried out to obtain an fining pressure (generally between 5 and 60 MPa).
accurate evaluation of the compressibility proper- A vertical stress is subsequently applied; tests and
ties. measurements are carried out in the same way as
for uniaxial tests.

CONTROLS propose the complete range (three different configurations) of testing systems for the determi-
nation of Elastic Modulus / Poisson’s ratio and strength of rock cores in uniaxial and triaxial conditions. Three
different configurations are available to satisfy every sophistication and budget requirement:

ADVANCED AUTOMATIC STRESS AUTOMATIC UNIAXIAL SEMI-AUTOMATIC UNIAXIAL


PATH UNIAXIAL AND TRIAXIAL AND TRIAXIAL TEST SYSTEM AND TRIAXIAL TEST SYSTEM
TEST SYSTEM
This configuration is based on the This configuration is based on au-
The system is based on ADVANT- AUTOMAX MULTITEST for axial tomatic WIZARD AUTO compres-
EST ROCK and SERCOMP ROCK load and SERCOMP-S for confin- sion machine for axial loading
Servo-hydraulic units and it fea- ing pressure. The whole system and a manually-operated pump
tures the full automation of tri- performs either uniaxial or triaxial for confining pressure. It performs
axial testing including stress path automatic tests under load/stress either uniaxial or triaxial tests un-
(multi - stage) and post-peak sof- control. der load/stress control.
tening analysis.

automatic Semi-automatic Uniaxial


Automatic Uniaxial
stress path triaxial and Triaxial test system.
and Triaxial test system
and uniaxial test system Basic test apparatus

Axial load AUTOMATIC MANUAL


AUTOMATIC Axial load and confining pres- Axial load and confining
Fully integrated system sure are independent pressure are independent
Confining pressure (2 controllers) (2 units)

Possibility to
perform loading &
YES automatically YES automatically NO
unloading cycles
(axial loading)
Automatic stress
path test and AUTOMATIC MULTI stage AUTOMATIC SINGLE stage MANUAL SINGLE stage
failure envelope stress path stress path stress path
determination
Possibility to
perform post-peak YES NO NO
softening analysis
Full PC control
with integrated YES NO NO
software
104
STANDARD
Advanced
▸ ASTM D2664 ▸ ASTM D2938
▸ ASTM D3148 ▸ ASTM D5407 Automatic Uniaxial and Triaxial
▸ ASTM D7012

▸ EN 14580 ▸ EN 1926
Test system
▸ ISRM Suggested Method

SERIES

ADVANTAGES
»» Unique technology based on servo-controlled »» The failure envelope is obtained with a single test by an
proportional valve optimized for construction materials automatic stepwise procedure: from a single specimen it
for load, stress and displacement controlled tests, with is possible to plot the complete failure path
superior performances: fast reaction time, excellent
sensitivity to minor variations, extremely wide oil flow »» Possibility to perform post-peak softening analysis
range »» Also suitable for load, stress, displacement and
»» Full PC control with integrated software modules strain-controlled testing on concrete, fiber reinforced
tailored for a different test methods and materials and shotcrete specimens (with the relevant options
and accessories)
»» Automatic multi-stage stress path testing procedure for
the entire failure envelope determination »» Extremely flexible system ideal for research purposes

The ADVANTEST ROCK Servo-hydraulic control


console manages strain-controlled load-unload
ramps automatically and includes a dedicated
software module for testing rock under triaxi-
al conditions, applying confining pressures at
definable values. The system includes the SER-
COMP 7 ROCK for control of confining pres-
sure, a compression frame (to be selected),
and the various accessories

This is one of the many ADVANCED products


from the CONTROLS Group range.
Hoek cell and 3 external displacement
To get more info visit www.controls-group.com transducers for automatic triaxial test
or link directly to the QRCode with multistage stress path and post peak
analysis
105
ROCK UNIAXIAL and TRIAXIAL TESTS SYSTEM

Multitest
Automatic Uniaxial and Triaxial test system

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2664 ▸ ASTM D2938 ▸ ASTM D3148 ▸ ASTM D5407
▸ ASTM D7012 ▸ EN 14580 ▸ EN 1926 ▸ ISRM Suggested method

32

AUTOMAX Multitest Automatic system for Uniaxial and Triaxial tests,


including Compression frame,Sercomp-S console, Hoek cell and accessories

The Automatic configuration for determining the elastic modulus and


strength characteristics of rock specimens under uniaxial and triaxial
conditions is based on the AUTOMAX Multitest for axial load and SER-
COMP-S for confining pressure. The complete system includes a suita-
ble compression frame (to be selected conforming to the user require-
ments-see page 180, 181), and the selected Hoek cell (see page 108).
Both consoles are operated independently and the failure envelope is
obtained by few individual tests (single - stage) with automatic applica-
tion of axial load and confining pressure at different levels.
The confining pressure into the Hoek cell, applied by SERCOMP-S is also Hoek cell supported by holding device
measured by AUTOMAX Multitest for simultaneous plot of all test quan-
tities, e.g. stress, strain and cell pressure.
For a typical configuration of an Automatic Uniaxial/Triaxial test system
please visit our website or ask for the technical assistance of our spe- Determination of the Elastic Modulus
cialists. using surface-mounted strain gauges

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

106
Semi-automatic Uniaxial and Triaxial test system

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2664 ▸ ASTM D2938
▸ ASTM D3148 ▸ ASTM D5407
▸ ASTM D7012 ▸ EN 14580

▸ EN 1926 32
▸ ISRM Suggested method

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

Semi-automatic Uniaxial and Triaxial test


system based on WIZARD Auto compression
machine , manually-operated pump 32-
D0558, Hoek cell NX type and Datalog 8
channels 82-P9008

The Semi-Automatic configuration for determining the elastic modulus MANUAL LATERAL PRESSURE SYSTEM
and strength characteristics of rock specimens is based on the compres- 32-D0558
sion machine with WIZARD Auto control system for axial loading and Low fiction manual pressure maintainer for lateral pressure in the Hoek
manually-operated pump for confining pressure. It performs either uni- triaxial cells, including pump and precision pressure gauge.
axial or triaxial tests under load/stress control (no strain). ʰʰ Max. working pressure: 70 MPa
Both systems are operated independently and the failure envelope is ʰʰ Weight approx.: 15 kg
obtained by a series of individual tests (single - stage) with manual ad-
justment of the axial load and manual application of the confining pres-
sure at different levels.
The complete system includes WIZARD Auto compression machine (to
be selected conforming to the user requirements-see page 182 to 190),
the 32-D0558 Low friction pressure maintainer, the selected Hoek cell
(see page 108), Datalog 8 Multipurpose Datalogger, Strain gauges and
various other accessories.
For more detailed information, including the typical configuration of the
complete system, please visit our website or ask for the technical assis-
tance of our specialists.

FEATURES

»» 6” touch screen colour graphic »» Sampling rate up to 500 readings per


display second per channel via LAN
and up to 10 readings per second
»» 8 independent input channels per channel in local mode
»» Display of readings and graphs in »» Unlimited storage capacity with USB
real time pen drive
»» Compatible with load cells, pressure »» Network configuration of up to 8
transducers, strain gauges, units (64 independent channels)
LDT/LVDT/potentiometric
displacement transducers »» Simultaneously data sampling of all
channels in accordance
»» Effective resolution: to the programmable logging mode
131,000 points
»» LAN/Ethernet connection to PC via
dedicated software (not included) 107
ROCK UNIAXIAL and TRIAXIAL TESTS SYSTEM

Accessories for Uniaxial and Triaxial tests


End Cap
Upper loading cap
STANDARD Measurements of axial and radial
▸ ASTM D5407 ▸ ASTM D7012 strain are carried out with the use
▸ ISRM Suggested method
of electric strain gauges, both in
Rock specimen
vertical and horizontal direction,
32 HOEK CELLS
directly glued on the lateral sur-
Rubber sealing sleeve
Oil inlet
The Hoek cells are offered in five face of the specimen. The wiring Strain gauges
models of different sizes, each connections are passed within
Cell body
one consisting of: a cell body, two the rubber sleeve through the
end cups, upper and lower load- cell body and loading cap. Each
ing caps with spherical coupling, strain gauge must be connected
Lower loading cap
two female spherical seating and to a proper device (see 82-P0398)
a rubber sealing sleeve. to complete and balance the
Wheatstone bridge. Female spherical seat

Spare rubber sleeves

For cell 32- D0553 D0554 D0555 D0556 D0557


Sleeve
D0553/1 D0554/1 D0555/1 D0556/1 D0577/1
code 32-

Accessories for compression test 32-D0556/B


32-D0556/A Distance pad to reduce the vertical
Pair of load spreader for uniform load clearance of the compression machine
distribution
32-D0556/H
Hoek cells for triaxial tests Hoek cell holder for all cells except
32-D0557 (not required)

Technical specifications and ordering information


ROCK SAMPLE EXTRUDER
Hoek Cell D.C.D.M.A. Specimen size Total height  Weight
Code Reference d x h [mm] [mm] [kg] Used to extrude the rock sample from its jacket thus avoiding to empty the confi-
ning fluid. It consists of a steel frame with a rack and pinion mechanism. Requires
32-D0553 AX 30.10x60 213 2.50
adaptors conforming to the Hoek cell size. See the following table.
32-D0554 1.5 in. 38.10x75 264 4
32-D0577/B
32-D0555 BX 42.04x85 263 6.50 Specimen extruder for Hoek cells
32-D0556 NX 54.74x100 304 13 series 45-D055x
32-D0557 HQ 63.50x127 310 15
Weight ap-
Adapter set code For specimen size For use with cell
prox. [kg]
32-D0577/1 AX 45-D0553 1.7
32-D0577/2 1.5 in. 45-D0554 1.7

45-D0556/A 32-D0577/3 BX 45-D0555 1.5


Hoek cell 32-D0577/4 NX 45-D0556 1.5
32-D0577/5 HQ 45-D0557 1.5

45-D0556/B
45-D0556/A 32-D0556/H

Schematic view of the Hoek cell


with load spread and distance
pads within the compression Rock sample extruder model 32-D0577/B
platen of the testing frame

108
STRAIN GAUGES FOR UNIAXIAL AND TRIAXIAL TESTS STANDARD

They provide a very accurate electrical signal, strictly proportional to the


▸ ASTM D7012
strain of the specimen submitted to load application, for determining
▸ ISRM Suggested method
the Elastic Modulus and strength characteristics. They can be applied
COMPRESSION TEST DEVICE 32
to the specimen surface by a special adhesive-catalyst agent and other FOR ROCK SPECIMENS
accessories all included in the 82-P0399/C Strain gauge application kit.
This compression jig is strictly
compliant to ASTM D7012 Rock
core specimens Test Methods,
in particular the spherical seat /
compression plates / specimen
diameters’ ratios fall within the
prescriptions.
The Rock core should have a di-
Rock sample fitted with 82-P0390 ameter from 54.7 mm (NX type)
strain gauges to 63.5 mm (HQ type).

32-D9035
Compression device for rock core spe-
cimens, maximum capacity 1200 kN

Technical specification and ordering information FEATURES and ADVANTAGES


Strain gauge Models 82-P0390 82-P0391 82-P0392 82-P0393 »» Heavy duty / high stiffness
Grid width mm 4,53 3 2 1 compression device
Gauge length mm 9.53 20 30 60 »» Max. load capacity: 1200 kN
Resistance  ohm 120 120 120 120 »» High stiffness structure and the
Bridge ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ high performance steel making this
device particularly suitable for high
No. of gauges per strength rock specimen featuring
5 10 10 10
package brittle properties and explosive
failure
»» Platens dia.: 80 mm

82-P0399/C
»» Platen hardness: ≥ 58 HRC
Strain gauge application kit including: »» Vertical clearance: 167 mm
conditioner, neutralizer, acetone, twe-
ezer, adhesive with catalyst agent, 100 Compression device for rock core »» Overall dimensions:
m of bipolar cable, solder, soldering specimens model 32-D9035 with rock 249 mm dia. x 333 mm height
iron, scalpels, scissors, duct tape, sello- specimen NX type
tape, sandpaper and carrying case.

82-P0398

82-P0398
Compensation device for up to 4
Wheatsone bridges with ¼ or ½
bridge setup

82-P0399/1
Connecting terminals, 50 pairs sheet

82-P0399/C

Compression device for rock specimens


model 32-D9035 mounted inside a
CONTROLS compression machine
109
ROCK SPLITTING TENSILE TEST / ROCK PERMEABILITY / DURABILITY

Splitting Tensile test Rock permeability

STANDARD CONSTANT PRESSURE APPARATUS


▸ ASTM D3967 This apparatus, originally designed for soil mechanics test applications,
▸ ISRM Suggested method can also be used to provide an infinitely variable constant pressure and
32 COMPRESSION/SPLITTING TEST DEVICE is used in conjunction with the Hoek cell (see Hoek cells and sample
We offer two compression device models for indirect tensile test (split- extruder) fit with the permeability end caps, for the investigation of the
ting test) conforming to ASTM D3967 and to ISRM Specifications. permeability of rock at high confining pressure, in the laboratory. For
more information see page 77.
32-D9032/H Following the ISRM Suggested recom-
Compression/Splitting device, confor- mendation, two versions are available
ming to ASTM D3967. according to the specimens size: NX
This apparatus, originally developed type (dia. 54.74 mm) and HQ type (dia.
for testing in compression cement 63.5 mm).
specimens, can also be used for These models consist of two steel
splitting tensile test on rock disks with loading jaws, guiding pins and half
dimensions from 54 to 64 mm dia. ball bearing.
ʰʰ Platens dia.: 75 mm ʰʰ Jaws hardness: 45 HRC
ʰʰ Platen hardness: 60 HRC ʰʰ Spherical seat with 25 mm half ball
ʰʰ Total height: 234 mm bearing
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 13 kg ʰʰ Total height: 154 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 7 kg

32-D9032/NX
ISRM Splitting device for NX size
Ordering information Oil / water constant pressure apparatus
32-D9032/HQ 28-WF4312 model 28-WF4312 with Hoek cell,
ISRM Splitting device for HQ size Oil and water constant pressure appa- permeability end caps, burette, support
base and metal / glass sleeve
ratus for pressures up to 3500 kPa. 230
V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Permeability end cap, NX size, dia.
28-WF4314
54.74 x 100 mm
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
32-D0557/3
Permeability end cap, HQ size, dia. 63,5
Permeability end caps x 130 mm
32-D0553/3
Permeability end cap, AX size, dia.
30.10 x 60 mm
32-D9032/H 32-D9032/NX-/HQ
32-D0554/3
Permeability end cap, 1.5 in. size, dia.
38.10 x 75 mm

The typical failure loads of rock disks dia. 54 mm and 63.5 mm are plotted 32-D0555/3 For a typical configuration of a Rock
below in relation to the corresponding indirect tensile strength: Permeability end cap, BX size, dia. permeability test set please visit our web site.
42.04 x 85 mm
Rock core dia. 54 mm
32-D0556/3

HYDROMATIC STAND-ALONE for permeability rock testing (see page


CLOSED LOOP PRESSURE/ 76). In particular model 28-WF45SG
VOLUME CONTROLLER can be used to provide 1 pressure line
An alternative to oil and water systems higher than atmospheric pressure,
described above, we offer the more while model 28-WF45DG provides 2
advanced and sophisticated Hydro- lines. s
matic controller, used in particular for
Rock core dia. 63,5 mm Soil Mechanic testing but also suitable

st = Range of splitting tensile strength


of rock samples (from ASTM D3967)
110
Durability

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D4644

SLAKE DURABILITY APPARATUS FEATURES and ADVANTAGES


This test method has been developed for assessing the deterioration »» Maximum 4 drums can be used
32
of rocks over a period of time when subjected to water immersion. The simultaneously to improve testing
apparatus consists of a motorized drive unit mounted on a baseplate productivity
and connected to two or four drums which rotate at a speed of 20 r.p.m. »» Complete with display showing the
The machine mounts a digital display for the visualization of the residual residual testing time (10 minutes as
per ASTM prescription)
testing time (10 minutes for ASTM D4644). The tank assemblies are filled
with water to a level 20 mm below the drum axis. The water level is »» Transparent water tanks with level
mark to help correct water filling
indicated by a mark.
»» Compact machine for saving space
in the laboratory
»» Drums with quick-release drive units
for rapid mounting / disassembling

Ordering information
32-D0546/A
Slake durability apparatus to ASTM
D4644 composed by motorized drive
unit with 2 test drums (dia. 140mm x
100mm long, 2 mm mesh) rotating at
20 rpm, 2 transparent tanks, basement
and digital timer.
230V/50Hz/1ph
32-D0546/A
32-D0546/AY
As above but 220 V/60Hz/1 ph

32-D0546/AZ
The test drums are manufactured from 2.00 mm mesh, 140 mm dia. x
As above but 110V/60Hz/1ph
100 mm long. Two drums are already included, while two additional
ones can be ordered separately, see accessories. Accessories
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (lxdxh) with two drums standard included: 32-D0546/A1
733x413x305 mm Additional pair of mesh drums
complete with tank, basement and
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 22.5 kg quick-release drive connection.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (lxdxh) considering the two extra drums (4 in
total): 1151x413x305 mm
ʰʰ Total weight considering the two extra drums (4 in total): 33.5 kg

32-D0546/A complete with additional pair of rotating drums 32-D0546/A1

111
COMPACTED
ROAD BASE and
SUBBASE SOILS
33 Moisture/Density relationship
34 CBR California Bearing Ratio
35 Field density, Bearing capacity
38 Soil permeability

When highway or railway earthworks,


bases, sub-bases and dams are prepared for construction, it is
necessary to compact the material mechanically, in order to
achieve the necessary high degree of density. In doing so, this
procedure increases the shear strength, reduces the permeability
and water absorption, and reduces the tendency to settle under
repeated loading. Compaction is therefore defined as the process of
increasing the density of a material by mechanical means.
To simulate the procedure adopted in the earthworks to obtain a
defined level of compaction in the field, several laboratory tests
have been developed over the years; differing only by the varying
level of energy applied to the soil sample.
The equipment detailed here in Section 33 concerns mainly Proctor
moulds and compactors. Section 34 covers the CBR equipment and
various models of loading presses, while the equipment presented
in Section 35 covers all devices for determining the in-situ density
and various models of plate bearing test apparatus.
Finally, Section 38 details the various apparatus for determining the
permeability of soil.

112
Contents
Compacted road base
and subbase soils

33 35
Moisture/Density relationship Field density, Bearing capacity
Proctor moulds and rammers 114 Sand density cone apparatus 131
Automatic Proctor/CBR compactors 116 Balloon density apparatus 132
Vibrating compaction hammer 118 Surface soil samplers 133
Proctor penetrometer 118 Plate bearing test apparatus 134
Compressive strength 118 Lightweight deflectometer 140
Load ring penetrometer 118
Moisture condition apparatus 119
Relative density test sets 119
38
Soil Permeability

34 Constant and falling head apparatus 141

CBR California Bearing Ratio Pinhole test apparatus 143

CBR moulds and accessories 120


Swell test apparatus 123
Field CBR test set 123
CBR specific load frame
and presses 124
MULTISPEED loading presses 126
Impact soil tester 130

113
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS MOISTURE/DENSITY RELATIONSHIP

Proctor moulds and rammers

Used for determining the rela- Proctor moulds and rammers conforming to EN
tionship between the moisture STANDARD ▸ EN 13286-2
content and density of compact- Moulds
ed soil. The moulds include collar,
33 mould body and base plate.
Code Internal diameter (mm) Body height (mm) Approx. weight (kg)
33-T0070/EN 100 ± 1 120 ± 1 5.0
The rammer construction in-
cludes a guide sleeve with vent 33-T0070/ENS* 100 ± 1 120 ± 1 5.0
holes. Different versions are avail- 33-T0071/EN 150 ± 1 120 ± 1 8.9
able that conform to the various 33-T0071/ENS* 150 ± 1 120 ± 1 8.9
commonly used standards. They 33-T0074/E 250 ± 1 200 ± 1 32
are all made of plated steel and
are identical in shape, only dif- *Split version
fering slightly in diameter and Steel plates
capacity. For the extrusion of soil
Code Diameter (mm) Thickness (mm) Approx. weight (kg)
specimens from the mould, the
Universal specimen extruder may 33-T0070/E1 99.5 10 0.6
be used. See Accessories. 33-T0071/E1 149.5 10 1.3
An alternative (and preferable) 33-T0074/E1 249.5 20 7.6
method of compacting is to use
an automatic compactor. For Rammers
more information, see AUTO- Code
Rammer Free fall height Rammer weight Approx. weight
PROCTOR, the automatic Proc- diameter (mm) (mm) (kg) (kg)
tor-CBR compactor, page 116 33-T0075/E 50 ± 0.5 305 ± 3 2.49 3.0
33-T0076/E 50 ± 0.5 457 ± 3 4.54 5.3
33-T0077/E* 125 ± 0.5 600 ± 3 15.0 23

Proctor moulds and rammers conforming to ASTM, AASHTO and CNR Proctor moulds and rammers conforming to BS
STANDARD STANDARD ▸ BS 1377:4, 1924:2
▸ ASTM D558, D698, D1557 AASHTO T99, T134, T180 CNR N°69
▸ ▸
Moulds
Moulds
Internal Approx.
Volu- Internal Body Approx. Volume Body height
Code diameter weight
Code me diameter height weight (cm³) (mm)
(mm) (kg)
(cm3) (mm) (mm) (kg)
33-T0070/BS 1000 105.0 115.5 7.0
33-T0070/A 944 101.6 116.4 7.0
33-T0071/A 2124 152.4 116.4 9.0 Rammer
Rammer
33-T0072/A* 944 101.6 116.4 7.5 Free fall Rammer
diame- Weight
Code height weight
33-T0073/A* 2124 152.4 116.4 9.5 ter (kg)
(mm) (kg)
(mm)
*Split versions
33-T0075/B 50 300 2.5 3.0
Rammers
33-T0076/B 50 450 4.5 5.3
Ram-
Free fall Rammer Approx.
mer
Code height weight weight
diame-
(mm) (kg) (kg)
ter
16-T0080
33-T0075 50.8 305.0 2.49 3.0
33-T0076 50.8 457.2 4.54 5.3

Accessories (for all moulds)


16-T0080
Universal extruder
Used to remove 4”(101.6 mm), 6”(152.4 mm), 100 mm and 150 mm diameter
specimens from Proctor, CBR and Marshall moulds. Constructed of steel, with
adapters that correspond to the diameter of the moulds and can easily be fitted.
Capacity: 50 kN, Ram travel: 197 mm (ram) + 68 mm (screw) , Weight: 25 kg
(approx.)

114
Proctor moulds and rammers conforming to NF
STANDARD ▸ NF P94-078,P94-93, P98-231-1
Moulds

Code
Volume Internal diameter Body height
Approx.
weight
33
(cm3) (mm) (mm)
(kg)
33-T0070/NF 944 101.6 116.4 7.0
33-T0072/NF* 944 101.6 116.4 7.5
33-T0089/NF 2758 152.0 152.0 9.0
33-T0089/NFS* 2758 152.0 152.0 10.0
*Split versions

Rammer
Rammer Free fall Wei-
Rammer
Code diameter height ght
weight (kg)
(mm) (mm) (kg)
33-T0075 50.8 305 2.49 3.0
33-T0076 50.8 457 4.535 5.3

Proctor moulds and rammers conforming to NLT and UNE


STANDARD ▸ NLT-108/91 ▸ UNE 103-500 EN compaction equipment
Moulds
Internal Body Approx.
Volume
Code diameter height Weight
(cm3)
(mm) (mm) (kg)
33-T0070/C 1000 102.0 122.4 7.0
33-T0070/C3* 1000 102.0 122.4 7.0
33-T0071/C 2320 152.4 127.0 10.0
33-T0071/C3* 2320 152.4 127.0 10.0
*Split versions

Rammer
Rammer Free fall Rammer
Weight
Code diameter height weight
(kg)
(mm) (mm) (kg)
33-T0075 50.8 305 2.49 3.0 ASTM Compaction equipment
33-T0076 50.8 457 4.535 5.3

115
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS MOISTURE/DENSITY RELATIONSHIP

Multi-Standards Universal Automatic Proctor/CBR Compactor


STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
▸ EN 13286-2 ▸ EN 13286-47
▸ ASTM D698 ▸ ASTM D1557 »» Universal and fully automatic »» Robust long-lasting transmission
▸ ASTM D1883 ▸ ASTM D558 machine matching all Standards suitable for intensive use
33 ▸ AASHTO T99 ▸ AASHTO T180 EN, ASTM, AASHTO, AS, BS, NF, and
»» 30 strokes / min
▸ AASHTO T193 ▸ BS 1377:4
others, including central stroke
▸ NF P94-093 ▸ NF P94-066 »» Immediate software setting of the »» Safety guards and emergency stop
▸ UNE 103-500 ▸ AS 1289.5.1.1 reference Standard button included
▸ AS 1289.5.2.1
»» Tailored compaction cycles »» Total accessibility to the test area by
programmable by the user double door system also including
transparent panels
Detail of blow distribution, »» Continuous monitoring of the
evidencing the central dropping height during compaction »» Compatible with mould dia. 100 to
blow specimens and automatic real time adjustment 152.4 mm (4” and 6”)
assuring high precision throughout »» Universal impact rammer including
the whole compacting path circular dia. 50 mm and 2”
»» Dropping height precision better »» Upgrading kit for Australian
than Standards’ prescription from Standards available (see accessories)
the beginning to the end of the
compacting path »» Quick and easy rammer swap and
weight adjustment
»» Automatic dropping high set
Mould Ø 150/6” by controller avoiding manual »» Noise reduction cabinet
adjustment

Mould Ø 100/4”

CONTROLS Proctor/CBR universal compactor performs fully automatic,


Rammer Rammer Rammer dropping
accurate, programmable and uniform compaction cycles providing re- Standards
face dia. weight height
peatable test results and preventing human errors. Conforming to EN,
ASTM, AASHTO, AS, BS, NF (and others), designed for moulds 100 mm ASTM D698 50,8 mm 2,49 kg 304,8 mm
- 4” and 150 mm - 6”, the 33-T3700 Series features:
ASTM D558 50,8 mm 2,49 kg 304,8 mm
Superior accuracy ASTM D1557 50,8 mm 4,54 kg 457,2 mm
The machine continuously measures and adjusts the dropping height at each
stroke during compaction assuring uniquely high precision throughout the whole 2,49 kg 304,8 mm
ASTM D1883 50,8 mm
compacting path. The rammer holding mechanism is based on a robust transmis- 4,54 kg 457,2 mm
sion assuring long-durability also in case of intensive use.
AASHTO T99 50,8 mm 2,49 kg 305 mm
Optimal user interface
AASHTO T180 50,8 mm 4,54 kg 457 mm
The machine adopts a user-friendly HMI based on high-resolution colour graphi-
cal display 128x80 pixels and membrane keyboard. Test procedures are pre-stored 2,49 kg 305 mm
according all the reference Standards and it is also possible to program user-defi- AASHTO T193 50,8 mm
4,54 kg 457 mm
ned tailored procedures.
EN 13286-2
Total functionality 2,50 kg 305 mm
EN 13286-47 50 mm
4,50 kg 457 mm
The machine is supplied with universal impact rammer including circular dia. 50 NF P94-093
mm and 2”. Furthermore, rammer swap and weight adjustment in accordance
with international Standards (see Table) is quick and easy. 2,50 kg 300 mm
BS 1377-4 50 mm
An upgrading kit for Australian Standards is also available on request (see acces- 4,50 kg 450 mm
sories).
Dropping height is set from the digital display replacing any impractical manual AS 1289.5.1.1 50 mm 2,7 kg 300 mm
adjustment. The mould fixing system, adopting a quick release clamping mecha-
nism, is extremely flexible resulting compatible with both, CONTROLS and other AS 1289.5.2.1 50 mm 4,90 kg 450 mm
made CBR/Proctor moulds (please ask our sales department for verification).

116
33

Detail of the quick release clamping


mechanism for the mould
Ergonomic and safe
The machine features a double door system
including transparent panels ensuring comfortable
access to the test area and providing free view of
the chamber during compaction. Safety switches
stop the machine when doors are open, and an
emergency stop button is mounted on the control
panel. Altogether, safe operation conforming to the
CE directives is assured. A noise reduction cabinet
is available on request. It is manufactured from
steel sheet and lined internally with soundproofing
material. If necessary, the control panel can be easily
removed and mounted externally. Furthermore,
this soundproofing cabinet is designed to keep the
operator access fully comfortable by double top-
and-front opening system.

Double door system with transparent


panels for easy access to the wide test area

Ordering information Accessories


Models 33-T3712, 33-T3713, 33-T3714
33-T3712 33-T3712/AU
Universal Fully Automatic program- Upgrading kit for Australian Standard
Mould/specimen dia. 100 to 152.4 mm (4” and 6”) mable Proctor/CBR compactor for AS 1289.5.1.1 and AS 1289.5.2.1
specimens from 100 mm - 4” to 150
Rammer faces mm - 6” mm diameter, conforming 33-T3712/CB
(interchangeable conforming to Circular dia. 50 mm and 2” to EN, ASTM, AASHTO, BS, NF, AS and Noise reduction cabinet for CBR-Proc-
Standards, see table) major international Standards. Univer- tor universal compactor
sal rammer kit included.
Rammer weight 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
2.49, 2.50, 2,70* kg
(interchangeable conforming to
4.50, 4.54, 4,70* kg 33-T3713
Standards, see table)
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Rammer dropping height 33-T3714
(digitally set conforming to 300, 305, 450, 457 mm Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Standards, see table)

Blow rate 30 strokes / min

Safety features Compliant with CE directives


ASTM-AASHTO
Automatic Proctor/CBR Compactor
Power rating 650 W approx. Beside the multi-Standards Proctor/CBR Universal Automatic
Compactor, it is also available a simpler but always automatic
Overall dimensions (wxdxh) 494 x 595 x 2378 mm
model specifically conforming to ASTM-AASHTO which do not
Weight approx. 150 kg require a central impact. More details and full ordering informa-
tion about this model can be found in the CONTROLS Group
*using upgrade kit 33-T3712/AU website.
117
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS MOISTURE/DENSITY RELATIONSHIP

Vibration compaction hammer indicates the maximum pressure


obtained in the test.
Compressive
STANDARD
Supplied in a wooden carrying strength of
33 ▸ EN12697-9 ▸ EN 12697-10
case. Unbound and
EN12697-32 ▸ EN 13286-4 ʰʰ Load scale: 0 to 55 kg , 1 kg

▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ BS 1924:2 subdivisions with max load Hydraulically bound


indicator mixtures
Used for the compaction of Proc- ʰʰ Diameter of interchangeable
tor and CBR soil specimens. using needles: 28.55, 24.79, 20.22, STANDARD
the appropriate tamping foot it 16.54, 12.83, 9.07, 6.40, 5.23 and ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 13286-41
can also be used for compacting 4.52 mm
asphalt in the “Percentage refusal ʰʰ Weight approx.: 3.5 kg
density test”. See Vibrating ham-
mer for PRD specimens.
The hammer is supplied with-
out support frame and tampers 33-T0166
which have to be ordered sepa- LOAD RING PENETROMETER
rately. See accessories.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (wxdxh):
130x530x380 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 6.8 kg

Ordering information
33-T8702/A
33-T8702/A with 33-T8702/FR, 33-
Vibrating hammer. 220-240 V, 50-60
T0087/6, 33-T0087/7 and mould
Hz, 1 ph

33-T8702/AZ Used for measuring the bearing


Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph strength and compaction degree
33-T0165 of soils. The apparatus consists of
Accessories COMPACTION PENETROMETER
a “T” shaped handle connected
33-T8702/FR STANDARD to a load ring 1 kN (100 kgf ) cap.,
Supporting frame for vibrating
hammer.
▸ ASTM D1558 with max load pointer, and an This multipurpose compression
ʰʰ Weight: 26 kg approx. Used for establishing the mois- extension rod with five 100 mm tester can be used for applying
ture content-penetration resist- graduations. The 30° end cone static compaction to CBR
33-T8702/W ance relationship of fine-grained has an area of 645 mm2 (I sq. in). samples or for 10% Fines/ACV on
Extra weight, 20 kg total, for steel soils. Supplied complete with calibra- aggregates.
frame model 33-T8702/FR tion chart.
It consists of a special spring dy- For more information see page 294
33-T0087/6 namometer with pressure indi- ʰʰ Weight approx.: 4 kg
Small tamping foot, 102 mm dia., cating scale on the stem of the Ordering information
head only
handle. A sliding ring on the stem 50-C92P02
33-T0087/7 PILOT Pro Automatic COMPACT-Line
Large tamping foot, 146 mm dia., compression tester, 600 kN capacity,
head only load measurement by pressure tran-
sducer. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
33-T0087/8A
Shank, 300 mm long 50-C92P04
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

33-T0165

118
Determination of Relative density of cohesionless soil
compactability STANDARD
Moisture Condition Value (MCV) and
Chalk Crushing Value (CCV)
▸ EN 13286-5 ▸ ASTM D4253 33
▸ ASTM D4254

STANDARD
▸ EN 13286-46 ▸ BS 1377:4 This method, in the EN standard,
Manufactured under license from TRL-UK covers the determination of the
maximum dry density and water
33-T0064 content of cohesionless materials
MOISTURE CONDITION
APPARATUS when compacted using a vibrat-
Used in the assessment of earthwor-
ing table. Materials for which this
ks for construction by comparing method is applicable may con-
compaction characteristics at tain up to 12% fines (<0.063 mm)
various moisture contents in order to by mass. The maximum particle
determine the“Moisture Condition size of the material to be tested
Value” and “Chalk Crushing Value”.This 33-T0063
robust apparatus is designed for use
is 80 mm. This method applies to
in the construction laboratory and mixtures to be used in road con-
incorporates a rammer, scale, counter, struction.
and mould. The ASTM also specifies that the Specifications Ordering information
Weight: 55 kg (approx.) method is used for the deter- Both 33-T0063/A (EN) and 33-T0063 33-T0063/A
mination of the relative density (ASTM) test sets include: EN Relative density test set.
of cohesionless soil for which 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
Accessories - 33-T0063/3:
impact compaction will not pro-
33-T0064/1 14200 cm3 (0.5 ft3) mould set 33-T0063
Moisture condition mould
duce a well-defined moisture/
- 33-T0063/4: ASTM Relative density test set. 230 V,
33-T0064/2 density relationship curve and 50 Hz, 1 ph.
Relative density gauge set
Fibre discs, pack of 6. where the maximum density of
the impact method will gener- - 33-T0063/1: 33-T0063/Y
Vibrating table (33-T0063/1 Y for 220 V, As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
ally be less than by the vibratory 60 Hz or 33-T0063/1 Z for 110 V, 60 Hz)
method. with the following specifications: 33-T0063/Z
Two versions of test set are avail- ʰʰ Vibration frequency: 3600 rpm. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
able: 33-T0063/A conforming to ʰʰ Amplitude range: 0.05 to 0.64 mm
EN and 33-T0063 conforming to ʰʰ Vibrator type: electromagnetic Accessories
ASTM. They are practically iden- ʰʰ Separate amplitude control panel 33-T0063/7
tical except for the 0.1 ft3 mould ʰʰ Table dimensions: 762 x 762 mm 12.5 and 25 mm diameter pouring
devices.
which is also included with 33- ʰʰ Table capacity: 250 kg
T0063.
The 33-T0063 ASTM version also
includes:
33-T0063/2
0.1 cu. Ft. relative density mould set
(cylinder with lead, cylinder in cast
aluminum, disc with handle and upper
cylinder).
-Overall weights approx.:
33-T0063/A: 289 kg
33-T0063: 310 kg

Note: each part can be ordered individually

119
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS CBR (CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO)

CBR (California Bearing Ratio), IBI (Immediate Bearing Index)

This method is used for the laboratory evaluation of subgrade and subbase coarse materials in road construc-
tion. The apparatus comprises moulds with accessories, compaction rammers (the automatic models are the
same as those used for the compaction of Proctor moulds - see page 116), load testing machines with acces-
sories, etc. Different models are available that conform to the various relevant specifications. Please note that
34 often, some of the items (e.g. Swell plate, Tripod etc.) are common to more than one standard test set.

ASTM,AASHTO, UNE, UNI CBR EQUIPMENT

STANDARD ▸ ASTM D1883 ▸ AASHTO T193 ▸ UNE 103-502 ▸ CNR UNI 10009

Ordering information and specifications


Ap-
prox. 34-T0090/A
Code Description Specifications 34-T0091
weight, 34-T0098
kg
With collar and perforated
base plate - Plated steel.
34-T0090/A CBR mould 7.8
6” (152.4 mm) diameter, -
7” (177.8 mm) body height
Same as T0090/A, split 34-T0094
34-T0090/A1 Split CBR mould 8.5
longitudinally on one side
Stainless steel woven mesh,
34-T0090/3 Filter screen No.100 (150 µm), 144 mm 0.05
diameter
2” (50.8 mm) diameter
Compaction
33-T0076 rammer face, 457.2 mm fall, 5.3
rammer
4.54 kg weight
Sliding weight 34-T0097/A 34-T0095
2” (50.8 mm) diameter 34-T0099
rammer
33-T0096 rammer face, 457.2 mm fall, 8
(as alternative to ASTM, AASHTO, UNE, CNR test set (partial)
4.54 kg weight
33-T0076)
515/16” (150.8 mm) diameter
Spacer disc with
34-T0091 x 2.416” (61.4 mm) high. 7.5
“T” handle
Plated steel
34-T0091/1 UNE Spacer disc Plated steel 7.5
Annular sur-
34-T0094 Plated steel, 2.27 kg 2.27
charge
Slotted sur-
34-T0095 Plated steel, 2.27 kg 2.27
charge
34-T0098 Cutting edge Plated steel 0.5
34-T0099 Straight edge 3 x 30 x 300 mm 0.3
34-T0097/A Solid CBR base Plated steel 1.0
No.1 x 150 mm diameter.
86-D1800 Filter paper 0.3
Pack of 100
34-T0092 Swell plate With adjustable stem 1.0
34-T0093 Gauge tripod Non-corrodible alloy 0.3
10 mm travel, 0.01 mm
82-D1255 Dial gauge 0.1 33-T0076 34-T0096
divisions
Universal For 100 to 152.4 mm
16-T0080 25
extruder diameter samples
Plastic, 680 x 490 x 540 mm
34-T0100/B Soaking tank 9.1
(internal dimensions)

120
BS CBR EQUIPMENT NF CBR EQUIPMENT
STANDARD ▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ BS 1924:2 STANDARD ▸ NF P94-078 ▸ NF P94-093 ▸ NF P98-231-1
Ordering information and specifications Ordering information and specifications
34
Ap-
Ap-
prox.
Code Description Specifications prox.
weight, Code Description Specifications
weight,
kg
kg
Plated steel with both ends
threaded to fit the base Complete with collar and
34-T0090/BS1 CBR mould body 3.0
or collar. 152 mm internal
perforated base plate.
diameter x 127 mm high 34-T0089/NF NF CBR mould 9.0
Plated steel. 152 mm diame-
152 mm internal diameter x ter x 152 mm body height
34-T0090/BS2 Extension collar 1.0
50 mm high
Perforated base Split  NF CBR Same as T0089/NF, split
34-T0090/BS3 Plated steel 1.8 34-T0089/NFS 9.0
plate mould longitudinally on one side

34-T0090/BS4 Solid base/top plate Plated steel 1.8 51 mm diameter rammer
Modified com-
34-T0076/F face, 457.2 mm fall, 4.54 kg 5.3
34-T0090/BS5 Cutting collar Plated steel 1.0 paction hammer
weight
To tighten / loosen the collar
No.1 x 150 mm diameter.
34-T0090/B6 “C” spanner from the mould body. Two 1.0 86-D1800 Filter paper 0.3
required Pack of 100

To tighten / loosen the solid 34-T0091/F Spacer disc Plated steel, 25.4 mm high 3.8
34-T0090/B7 Tool for base plate or perforated base plate from 1.0
the mould 34-T0091/1 Spacer disc Plated steel, 36 mm high 5.3

Compaction plug 150 mm diameter x 50 mm Annular surcharge


34-T0091/B 7.2 34-T0094/F Plated steel, 2.3 kg 2.3
with handle high weight
50 mm diameter rammer Split surcharge
Compaction 34-T0095/F Plated steel, 2.3 kg 2.3
33-T0076/B face, 450 mm fall, 4.5 kg 5.3 weight
rammer
weight
34-T0098 Cutting edge Plated steel 0.5
34-T0094/B Annular weight Plated steel, 2 kg 2.0
34-T0095/B Split weight Plated steel, 2 kg 2.0 34-T0099 Straight edge 3 x 30 x 300 mm 0.3

34-T0095/C Tamping bar 12.7 mm dia. x 380 mm long 0.4 Plastic with 3 mm diameter
34-T0092/F Swell plate 0.3
holes
34-T0099 Straight edge 3 x 30 x 300 mm 0.3
10 mm travel, 0.01 mm
82-D1694 Steel rule 500 mm long 0.1 82-D1255 Dial gauge 0.1
divisions
No.1 x 150 mm diameter. 82-D1257 30 mm travel, 0.01 mm
86-D1800 Filter paper 0.3 Dial gauge 0.1
Pack of 100 as alt. to D1255 divisions
34-T0092 Swell plate With adjustable stem 1.0
34-T0093 Gauge tripod Non-corrodible alloy 0.3
34-T0093 Gauge tripod Non-corrodible alloy 0.3
Plastic, 680 x 490 x 540 mm
10 mm travel, 0.01 mm 34-T0100/B Soaking tank 9.1
82-D1255 Dial gauge 0.1 (internal dimensions)
divisions
82-D1257 For 100 to 152.4 mm diame-
30 mm travel, 0.01 mm 16-T0080 Universal extruder 25
as alt. to Dial gauge 0.1 ter samples
divisions
D1255
34-T0089/NF 34-T0089/NFS 34-T0091/F
For 100 to 152.4 mm diame-
16-T0080 Universal extruder 25
ter samples
Plastic, 680 x 490 x 540 mm
34-T0100/B Soaking tank 9.1
(internal dimensions)

34-T0091/B 34-T0076/F
34-T0090/BS1 34-T0090/BS2
34-T0090/BS5
86-TD1800

34-T0090/BS3

34-T0090/BS4
34-T0094/B

34-T0094/F
34-T0090/B7 34-T0095/F 34-T0099 34-T0098
34-T0090/B6
34-T0095/B NF test set (partial) 121
BS test set (partial)
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS CBR (CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO)

EN CBR EQUIPMENT
STANDARD ▸ EN 13286-47

34 Ordering information and specifications

Code Description Specifications Approx.weight, kg


With collar and solid base plate. Plated steel. 150 mm diameter, 120 mm
33-T0071/EN Proctor/CBR mould 8.9
height
Proctor/CBR mould split With collar and solid base plate. Plated steel. 150 mm diameter, 120 mm
33-T0071/ENS 8.9
version height
33-T071/EB1 Perforated base plate Plated steel 1.0
34-T0090/3 Filter screen Stainless steel woven mesh, No.100 (150 µm), 144 mm diameter 0.05
33-T0076/E Compaction rammer 50 mm diameter rammer face, 457 mm fall, 4.50 kg weight 5.3
34-T0091/E Spacer disc with “T” handle 149.5 mm diameter, 36 mm high. Plated steel 5.0
34-T0094/B Annular  surcharge Plated steel, 2 kg 2.0
34-T0095/B Split surcharge Plated steel, 2 kg 2.0
34-T0099 Straight edge 3 x 30 x 300 mm 0.3
86-D1800 Filter paper No.1 x 150 mm diameter. Pack of 100 0.3
34-T0092/E Swell plate Aluminum perforated with adjustable stem 1.0
34-T0093 Gauge tripod Non-corrodible alloy 0.3
82-D1255 Dial gauge 10 mm travel, 0.01 mm divisions 0.1
82-D1257
Dial gauge 30 mm travel, 0.01 mm divisions 0.1
as alt. to D1255
16-T0080 Universal extruder For 100 to 152.4 mm diameter samples 25
34-T0100/B Soaking tank Plastic, 680 x 490 x 540 mm (internal dimensions) 9.1
33-T0077/E Proctor Hammer High energy, 15 kg falling weight 15

33-T0091/E
33-T0071/EN 33-T0071/EB1

33-T0076/E
386-D1800

33-T0090/3
34-T0094/B 34-T0095/B 33-T0099

122
EXPANSION (SWELL) TEST APPARATUS FIELD CBR APPARATUS
STANDARD
34-T0093 ▸ ASTM D4429 ▸ BS 1377:9
34
DIAL GAUGE TRIPOD ▸ BS 1924:2 ▸ UNI 10009
Used to support the dial gauge for monitoring the swelling of CBR sam-
ples. Made from a special non-corrodible alloy. Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.) 34-T0115/A
Field CBR test set
82-D1255
Dial gauge, 10 x 0.01 mm Used for the in-situ determina-
as alternative: tion of the bearing capacity of
soils used in road construction.
82-D1257 The complete set is housed in a
Dial gauge, 30 x 0.01 mm
strong carrying case and includes:
34-T0112*
50 kN capacity mechanical jack.
Weight 8.5 kg.
34-T0092 (T0092/E) with
Tripod 34-T0093 and Dial
gauge 82-D1257 34-T0112/1*
Ball seating for 34-T0112. Weight 1 kg.
82-T1000/40M* 34-T0114 with items*
40 kN capacity load ring. Weight 4 kg.

34-T0103/1* 34-T0115/7
Adjustable CBR penetration piston. 4.5 kg annular surcharge weight.
34-T0092 Weight 2.2 kg.
ASTM Perforated plate with adjustable *Items for use with the 34-T0114 to
stem (Swell plate) . Plated steel. 34-T0104/7* create a hand operated CBR laboratory
-Weight: 1 kg approx. Adjustable dial gauge holder. loading press.

34-T0092/F 34-T0115/3 Total weight: 70 kg (approx.)


NF Perforated plate with adjustable Set of 3 extension rods and adapters.
stem (Swell plate). Plastic. Weight 33 kg. Note: all above items can also be purchased
-Weight: 0.3 kg approx. individually.
34-T0115/41
34-T0092/E Datum bar assembly including two Accessories
EN Perforated plate with adjustable tripod stands and a 1220 mm long 34-T0115/9
stem (Swell plate) . Aluminum. aluminum bar. Weight 7 kg. Vehicle bracket. For fixing loading jack
-Weight: 0.3 kg approx. to a vehicle.
34-T0092/F 82-D1257*
Penetration dial gauge, 30 mm travel, 34-T0114
34-T0100/B 0.01 mm divisions. Conversion frame to convert the
LARGE SOAKING TANK 34-T0115/A test set into a hand ope-
The CBR moulds are immersed in this rated CBR loading press for laboratory
plastic water tank during the swelling 34-T0115/5 use.
test. Supplied complete with suppor- 9 kg slotted surcharge weight. Total weight (including parts identified
ting base, which allows free water with the *in the 34-T0115/A set): 55 kg
circulation. 34-T0115/6 (approx.)
Capacity: 6 CBR moulds 4.5 kg slotted surcharge weight.
Dimensions:
External: 800 x 600 x 550 mm; Extruder 16-T0080. Detailed information
Internal: 680 x 490 x 540mm; on page .......
Weight: 9.1 kg (approx.)

34-T0100/B with CBR moulds 34-T0115/A


123
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS CBR (CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO), PENETRATION TEST

CBR (California Bearing Ratio) Penetration test

STANDARD ▸ ASTM D1883 ▸ EN 13286-47 ▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ NF P94-078 ▸ AASHTO T193 ▸ UNI 10009
The CBR penetration test can be performed with a number of loading presses, some of them specifically de-
signed for CBR tests, and others with multiple applications (Universal models-page 126 and 318), at different
34 levels of sophistication. Further details of the product range available is provided below to assist your selection.

34-T0102/A 34-T0106/A
CBR Mechanical loading press, CBR Motorized loading press, 50
manually/hand operated, 50 kN kN capacity, complete with 50 kN
capacity, complete with 50 kN load ring, penetration piston and
load ring, penetration piston and dial gauge. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
dial gauge.
ʰʰ Two column frame with upper
crossbeam adjustable in height.
ʰʰ Test speed: 1.27 mm/min
ʰʰ Maximum ram travel: 120 mm
ʰʰ Load ring 50 kN with 0.001mm div.
gauge*
ʰʰ Dial gauge 30 x 0.01 mm
ʰʰ Adjustable penetration piston
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 392 x 495 x
1194 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx..: 75 kg

34-T0106
CBR Motorized loading press. Frame
only. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

To be completed with accessories


selected by the user. See page 125

For 110 V, 60 Hz models, add “Z” to the


code.
For 220 V, 60 Hz models, add “Y” to the
code.
e.g. 34-T0106/AY, 34-T0106/Z

ʰʰ Two column frame with upper


crossbeam adjustable in height.
ʰʰ Maximum ram travel: 120 mm
ʰʰ Load ring 50 kN with 0.001mm div.
gauge*
ʰʰ Dial gauge 30 x 0.01 mm
ʰʰ Adjustable penetration piston
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 300 x 410 x
1140 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx..: 75 kg

*Important note: All standards


prescribe load measurement
device (load rings) with minimum
resolution obtainable with gauge
0.001 mm divisions. Gauges
with 0.01 mm divisions are not
accepted.

124
CBR ACCESSORIES TO PERFORM
THE TEST IN DIGITAL MODE

The 34-T0106 frame can be


equipped in digital mode, as
shown, with the following acces- 34
sories:

34-V0107/CBR
Test set to perform the CBR test in
digital mode, including:

82-P0375
Load cell, 50 kN capacity

82-P0375/C
Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces)

82-P0322
Displacement transducer, 25 mm 34-V0107/CBR complete kit for CBR test, digital configuration
travel

34-T0104/81
Adjustable transducer holder

34-T0103/1
Adjustable CBR penetration piston

Also required:
82-P60R02
DIGIMAX TS, Touchscreen, 4-channel
readout and processing unit for load
and displacement sensors. Suitable
for CBR, Marshall, Indirect tensile and
general purpose tests.
110-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

82-SW/CMU
PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
tensile and general purpose tests.

Note: for more details and information on the


DIGIMAX TS and Software, see page 129
34-T0106 with 34-V0107/CBR and 82-P60R02

125
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS CBR (CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO), PENETRATION TEST

Digital and Automatic universal testers


Suitable for CBR, Marshall*, Indirect tensile*, Unconfined compression*,
Quick triaxial* and many other tests.

DIGITAL

MAIN FEATURES
34 »» Closed-loop speed control
»» CBR and MARSHALL test speed can be selected by
default
»» Other testing speeds (custom) between 0.2 and
51mm/min, can be easily set
»» Alphanumeric 2 x16 character display
»» Selection of maximum platen displacement with
automatic stop
»» Rapid approach and return function, to reduce the
testing time
»» Speed calibration function by firmware
»» CE Emergency stop button

34-V1072 with CBR accessories


(analogic) 34-V1072 with Marshall accessories
(digital) and Digimax TS 82-P60R02.

34-V1072 SERIES MULTISPEED DIGITAL VERSION COMPRESSION TESTER

The MULTISPEED compression tester is the ideal solution for Road testing laboratory. The 50 kN capacity and
the fully variable test speed of 0.2 to 51 mm/min make it possible to perform not only the CBR and Mar-
shall tests, but many other applications like the Indirect Tensile test, Quick Triaxial tests, Unconfined and
Uniaxial soil testing and, in general, all tests to be performed under displacement control. The machine can
be equipped with analogical or digital load/displacement measurement systems as well as with the specific *For the other applications (Marshall,
accessories, to suit either the field or central laboratory requirement. The various test accessories and relevant Indirect tensile, etc.), see page 128
Standards, are shown and listed on page 128 and 320

Ordering information Digital mode


34-V1072 34-V0107/CBR
MULTISPEED, digital compression Test set to perform the CBR test in
tester, 50 kN capacity, testing speed digital mode, including:
steplessly adjustable from 0.2 to 51
mm min. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 82-P0375
Load cell, 50 kN capacity
34-V1074
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 82-P0375/C
Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces)
CBR accessories
82-P0322
Analogical mode Displacement transducer, 25 mm
34-T0103/3 travel
Adjustable penetration piston comple- Examples of screenshots
te with dial holder and dial gauge 30 x 34-T0104/81 82-SW/CMU
0.01 mm div. Adjustable transducer holder PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
tensile and general purpose tests.
82-T1000/50M 34-T0103/1
Load ring 50 kN capacity, fitted with Note: The Multispeed 34-V1072 Series also
Adjustable CBR penetration piston
dial gauge 0.001 mm div. requires data acquisition system. See Digimax
All above items can be ordered TS 82-P60R02 on page 129
individually.

126
AUTOMATIC

MAIN FEATURES
»» Stand-alone automatic digital load 34
frame 50 kN capacity
»» Closed-loop speed control
»» Four channel on board data acquisition
»» Large touchscreen graphic display: 240
x 128 pixel
»» CBR and MARSHALL test speed can be
selected by default
»» Infinitely variable speed from 0.05
to 51 mm/min can be easily set by
keyboard
»» Data download: using LAN port (ASCII,
TXT or Controls format)
»» USB port for USB memory stick data
storage

34-V1172 equipped with CBR digital testing accessories 34-V1172 equipped with Marshall digital testing accessories

34-V1172 SERIES MULTISPEED AUTOMATIC VERSION UNIVERSAL TESTER Ordering information


The 34-V1172 Series MULTISPEED is a versatile stand-alone machine; an ideal solution for road testing labora- 34-V1172
tories and generally for any test that requires displacement/speed control. The 50kN capacity and fully variable MULTISPEED automatic compression
tester, 50 kN capacity, 4 channel
speed of 0.05 to 51 mm/min make it possible to perform not only CBR and Marshall tests, but also many other built-in data acquisition and variable
applications such as indirect tensile, quick undrained triaxial and unconfined/uniaxial soil tests. speed from 0.05 to 51 mm/min. 230V,
No external transducer is required for displacement measurement. The firmware allows performance of trans- 50-60Hz, 1 ph
ducer calibrations and setting of up to 10 test profiles, saving data onboard. A real-time test graph and trans-
34-V1174
ducer data are displayed on the touchscreen. The machine has built-in data acquisition with four channels same as above but 110V, 60Hz, 1 ph
dedicated to two strain gauge load cells and two potentiometric linear transducers; one of each can be used
during the test. Technical specifications
Both machine series 35-V1072 and
35-V1172 features:
ʰʰ Horizontal clearance (distance
between columns): 270 mm
ʰʰ Maximum vertical clearance (wi-
thout accessories): 730 mm
ʰʰ Platen travel: 100mm
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (l x w x h):
392x495x1213 mm
ʰʰ Net weight approx.: 65 kg

CBR accessories
Digital mode
34-V0107/CBR
See page 126

82-SW/CMU
PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
tensile and general purpose tests.

Examples of screenshots
127
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS CBR (CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO), PENETRATION TEST

Multispeed accessories for 34-V1072 and 34-V1172 series

To perform MARSHALL test in To perform To perform INDIRECT TENSILE To perform


digital mode conforming to: CBR and MARSHALL tests tests on bituminous mixtures UNCONFINED COMPRESSION tests
in digital mode conforming to: on soil conforming to:
STANDARD (To avoid duplications when both tests
34 ▸ EN 12697-34* ▸ ASTM D1559 have to be performed) STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D5581 ▸ ASTM 6927-06 ▸ EN 12697-12 ▸ EN 12697-23 ▸ EN 12697-12 ▸ EN 12697-23
34-V0107/CM ▸ ASTM D4123 ▸ CNR 34
▸ AASHTO T245 ▸ BS 598-107
Test set for performing CBR and Mar-
▸ ASTM D4123 ▸ CNR 34
▸ NF P98-0251-2 ▸ DIN 1996
shall tests in digital mode, including:
▸ CNR 30

82-P0375
Load cell, 50 kN capacity

82-P0375/C
Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces)

82-P0322
Displacement transducer, 25 mm
travel

34-T0104/81
Adjustable transducer holder

34-T0103/1
Adjustable CBR penetration piston

34-T0104/13
Compression device extension 82-P0375 82-P0370
34-V0107/MAR Load cell, 50kN capacity Load cell,2.5kN capacity
Test set to perform the Marshall test in 34-T0104/10
the digital mode, including: Compression device 82-P0375/C 82-P0375/C
82-P0375 Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces) Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces)
Load cell 50 kN capacity 76-B0033/4
Stability mould 4” 82-P0322 82-P0322
82-P0375/C Displacement transducer, 25mm travel Displacement transducer, 25mm travel
Adapter to fit load cell (two pieces)
34-T0104/81 34-T0104/81
82-P0322 Adjustable transducer holder Adjustable transducer holder
Displacement transducer, 25 mm
travel 34-T0104/13 70-T0108/5
Compression device extension Load cell extension
34-T0104/81
Adjustable transducer holder 34-T0104/10 34-T0104/4
Compression device Platens for unconfined compression
34-T0104/13
Compression device extension 76-B0078/F 82-SW/CMU
Frame for tensile splitting device. PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
34-T0104/10 To be completed with suitable pair of tensile and general purpose tests
Compression device loading strips. (Optional)

76-B0033/4 76-B0078/F1 Note: The Multispeed 34-V1072 Series also


Stability mould Pair of loading strips for 100 mm requires data acquisition system. See Digimax
diameter samples TS 82-P60R02 on next page.
All above items can be ordered
individually. 76-B0078/F2
Pair of loading strips for 150 mm
82-SW/CMU diameter samples
PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
tensile and universal tests. (Optional). 82-SW/CMU
PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
Note: The Multispeed 34-V1072 Series also tensile and universal tests. (Optional).
requires data acquisition system. See Digimax
TS 82-P60R02 on next page. Note: The Multispeed 34-V1072 Series also
requires data acquisition system. See Digimax
TS 82-P60R02 on next page.
*The EN Standard specifies that Marshall
Testers must be used in digital mode If further tests have to be performed, eg. Unconfined, Quick triaxial, Compression and
with a recording unit. flexural tests on rock and cement etc, please refer to the web page universal tester
accessories.
128
DIGIMAX TOUCH screen readout and data acquisition unit for CBR, Marshall,
Indirect tensile and universal tests
MAIN FEATURES
»» Large size touch screen display 240 Ordering information
x 128 pixel showing numbers and
diagrams
82-P60R02
DIGIMAX TOUCH- Four channel
34
»» PC connection via LAN port allowing readout and processing unit for load
broader band, better stability and and displacement sensors, up to two
longer distance compared to the channels can be used simultaneously.
RS232 serial communication. Basic Suitable for Marshall, CBR, indirect
software included tensile and general purpose tests. 110-
240V, 50-60Hz, 1 ph.
»» Unlimited data storage on USB pen
drives
»» Total number of channels: 4 in total.
2 channels are dedicated to load
sensors and 2 channels are dedicated
to displacement transducers. A
maximum of 2 channels (1 load and
1 displacement) selected by the user
can be simultaneously used
»» Effective sampling rate up to 50 / sec

82-SW/CMU
PC software for CBR, Marshall, MAIN FEATURES
Indirect tensile and Universal tests »» Suitable for running CBR, Marshall, Indirect Tensile and
universal load/displacement tests
STANDARD
»» Data is presented numerically and graphically in real time
▸ EN 12697-34 ▸ ASTM D1883
▸ ASTM D1559 ▸ ASTM D5581 »» Saving and management of tests through single files
▸ AASHTO T245 ▸ EN 12697-12
»» Single and multiple test result management and printout
▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ NF P94-078

▸ AASHTO T193 »» Data export to MS Excel®


▸ EN 13286-47 ▸ UNI 10009
»» Connection to Controls machines with high speed
▸ ASTM D6927 Ethernet connection

This program is written to run in


MS Windows® for data acquisition
and processing of CBR, Marshall,
Indirect tensile and generally of
load/displacement tests. The soft-
ware is designed to be used spe-
cifically with new Digimax touch
76-P60R02.
82-SW/CMU test data screenshot

129
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS IMPACT TESTER STABILIZED SOIL TEST

Impact soil tester Strength of stabilized soil


CLEGG HAMMER STRENGTH OF STABILIZED SOIL (34-T0124/A) and 53 kg (34-T0124/B)
TEST SETS NF P 94-100 TEST SET
34-T0168/B
STANDARD 34-T0123/S
Used to obtain an indication of the degree of compaction of soil in road EN 13286-53 ▸ NF P 94-100 NF stabilized soil set for fine and
34

construction. Results can be directly correlated to the CBR test. The unique medium grained soils – specimen size
▸ NF P98-230-2
microprocessor system automatically checks all readings throughout the Ø 50 x 50 mm (diameter x height) –
according to NF P94-100
test and displays the fourth reading as the Impact Value. An essential These tests are performed to
trench control tool for all cable and pipe laying service contractors. determine the unconfined com- This set includes a mould, 5 stainless
steel casing, 2 compaction plugs,
Specifications
pressive strength of fine and me- set of plug displacing collars, one
dium grained soils. demoulding plunger and a specimen
Dimensions: 140 x140 x 700 mm (approx.)
Weight: 6.5 kg (approx.) Two versions with different sizes collector.
are available that conform to: Spares
− EN 13286-53 34-T0123/S1
ADVANTAGES − NF P 94-100 Set of 5 stainless steel casing for
specimen size Ø 50 x 50 mm (diameter
»» Results can be directly correlated to x height)
the CBR test EN 13286-53 TEST SETS

»» An essential trench control tool for 34-T0123/A


all cable and pipe laying service EN stabilized soil set for fine and me-
contractors dium grained soils – specimen size
Ø 50 x 50 mm (diameter x height) –
EN 13286-53

34-T0123/B
EN stabilized soil set for fine and me-
dium grained soils – specimen size
Ø 50 x 100 mm (diameter x height) –
EN 13286-53

34-T0124/A 34-T0123/A
EN stabilized soil set for fine and me-
dium grained soils – specimen size
Ø 100 x 100 mm (diameter x height) –
EN 13286-53

34-T0124/B
EN stabilized soil set for fine and
medium grained soils – specimen size
Ø 100 x 200 mm (diameter x height) –
EN 13286-53
All above sets include a mould, set of 2
end plugs, set of 2 plug displacing collars
with 3 different heights, one demoulding
plunger and specimen collector. 34-T0124/B
All components can be purchased
separately.
Approx. weight: 10 kg (34-T0123/A),
12 kg (34-T0123/B), 20 kg

34-T0168/B

130
Field density. Sand replacement method

The verification of the degree of compaction can be determined on site by a simple procedure essentially
consists of removing and weighing a part of compacted soil and replacing in the hole with sand by a simple
apparatus recording the volume of sand and then calculating the density of the removed soil.
We offer two version according to ASTM/AASHTO/NF and BS 35
ASTM/AASHTO/NF Ordering information BS SAND REPLACEMENT 35-T0125/A
SAND DENSITY CONE APPARATUS 150 mm sand replacement complete
35-T0128
APPARATUS set. Weight approx..: 13 kg
4” dia. (101.6 mm) sand density cone STANDARD
STANDARD apparatus. Weight approx.. 3 kg ▸ BS 1377:9 ▸ BS 1924:2 35-T0126
▸ ASTM D1556 ▸ AASHTO T191 200 mm sand replacement complete
▸ NF P94-061-3 ▸ UNE 7371, CNR 22
35-T0129 The operating principle is identi-
6.5” dia. (165.1 mm) sand density cone cal to the ASTM/AASHTO method. set. Weight approx..27.5 kg
Three versions are available, each apparatus. Weight approx.. 3 kg Three sizes of apparatus are avail-
suitable for soils of different grain Accessories
able, each comprising a pouring
sizes.The sets all include a double 35-T0133 35-T0127
12” dia. (304.8 mm) sand density cone cylinder, calibration can and den- Standard sand 0.2 to 0.6 mm grain
cone, a metal base plate and two apparatus. Weight approx.. 20 kg sity tray made of plated sheet- size conf. to BS/ASTM/AASHTO. Sack
plastic sand jars, except the 35- steel. of 50 kg.
T0133 model which is supplied Accessories
with one acrylic sand container. 35-T0130/8 Ordering information
The 35-T0129 6.5” (165.1 mm) di- Calibrating container for 35-T0129, 35-T0125
165 mm internal diameter, 187 mm 100 mm sand replacement complete
ameter model can be completed deep. set. Weight approx..:7.7 kg
with a calibrating container. See
Accessories.

35-T0128 35-T0129 35-T0125 35-T0125/A 35-T0126


Part description* Part description*
4” dia. 6.5” dia. 100 mm dia. 150 mm dia. 200 mm dia.
Double cone 35-T0128/1 35-T0129/1 Sand pouring cylinder 35-T0125/1 35-T0125/A1 35-T0126/1

Plastic sand jar (2 pieces) 35-T0130/2 35-T0130/2 Calibration can 35-T0125/2 35-T0125/A2 35-T0126/2

Metal base plate 35-T0128/2 35-T0129/2 Density tray 35-T0125/3 35-T0125/A3 35-T0126/3
*All parts can be purchased individually

Sand replacement cones 35-T0128, 35-T0129 and 35-T0133 Sand replacement cylinders 35-T0125, 35-T0125/A, 35-T0126

FIELD DENSITY TOOLS 35-T0142 35-T0145/G


Used to dig, level and remove soil Steel pointed rod. Weight 100 g. Club hammer, 2 kg.
during various field density tests
35-T0143 35-T0146
35-T0140 Density spoon. Weight 150 g. Density pick. Weight 1 kg.
Metal dibber. Weight 300 g
35-T0144 35-T0147
35-T0141 Rubber mallet 50 mm dia. Weight 1 kg Chisel 300 mm long. Weight 1 kg.
Scraper. Weight 600 g
35-T0145 86-D1348
Hammer, 300 g. Lever lid tin, 5 liters cap, Weight 100 g.

131
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS FIELD DENSITY

Field density
BALLOON METHOD

The principle of operation is similar to the sand replacement method


but the hole is filled with a rubber balloon into which water is pumped.
35 The amount of water can be easily determined by reading the gradua-
tions marked on the cylinder or piston stress. Two versions are available:
the ASTM/AASHTO/CNR model, with 1.6 liter capacity (35-T0131), and
the NF version, with 3 or 6 liter capacity (35-T0134 and 35-T0134/A).

35-T0131 NF BALLOON APPARATUS


ASTM/AASHTO BALLOON
STANDARD
DENSITY APPARATUS
▸ NF P94-061-2
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2167 ▸ AASHTO T205
▸ CNR N° 22 This apparatus is used for de-
termining the in-situ density of
This test set consists of a graduat- well-bonded soil according to NF
ed cylinder with 1596 ml capac- specifications. A metal cylinder
ity housed inside an aluminum is filled with water which is then
guard, a reversible rubber aspi- pumped into a rubber membrane
rator pump, a 9” square density mounted on the base of the cyl-
plate and 12 rubber balloons. inder, which fills a hole previously
ʰʰ Capacity: 1596 ml. made in the soil. The water pres- 35-T0134
ʰʰ Weight: 6 kg (approx.) sure is controlled by a pressure
gauge and the volume of the
Accessories and spares balloon is measured on the grad-
35-T0131/4 uated piston stem. Two versions Ordering information
Rubber balloons, pack of 12. are available: 3000 and 6000 ml 35-T0134
Balloon density apparatus, 3000 ml
capacity. The apparatus are sup- capacity.
plied complete with base plate, 3
locking clamps and 6 reinforced 35-T0134/A
balloons. Balloon density apparatus, 6000 ml
ʰʰ Weight: capacity.
35-T0134, 9.5 kg (approx.)
35-T0134/A, 11.5 kg (approx.) Accessories and spares
35-T0134/2
Spare reinforced 3000 ml membranes
for 35-T0134. Pack of 6.

35-T0134/A2
Spare reinforced 6000 ml membranes
for 35-T0134/A. Pack of 6.

35-T0131

35-T0134/A

132
SURFACE SOIL SAMPLERS

In this method a sampling tube is driven into the ground to take a standard core sample, which is then re-
moved, trimmed, and weighed in order to establish the in-situ density of the soil. Two different versions are
available, one conforming to ASTM/CNR and one to BS. 35

ASTM/CNR SURFACE SOIL BS SURFACE SOIL SAMPLERS FIELD DENSITY OF


SAMPLER (CORE CUTTERS) UNDISTURBED SOIL
STANDARD STANDARD 35-T0164
▸ ASTM D2937 CNR N° 22
▸ ▸ BS 1377:9 Piston volumeter, 30 cm3 capacity.

This apparatus is made from This version of the soil sampler in- Ordering information This is an easy to use pocket de-
corrosion-resistant steel and cludes a core cutter, driving dolly 35-T0137 vice; very useful for determining
consists of a 5 kg sliding-weight and driving rammer.Two sizes are 100 mm diameter core cutter set. the in-situ density of undisturbed
drop-hammer which falls freely available: 100 and 150 mm inter- soil. A stainless steel tube is driv-
35-T0138 en into the soil and the volume is
onto the driving head situated nal diameter, both made of steel. 150 mm diameter core cutter set.
above the sampling tube. read off the stem which is marked
ʰʰ Weight: 10 kg (approx.). from 0 to 30 cm3.
ʰʰ Sampling tube: 73 mm internal ʰʰ Weight: 0.5 kg (approx.).
diameter, 66 mm long.

Ordering information
35-T0135
ASTM/CNR Surface soil sampler.

Accessories and spares


35-T0135/1
Spare thin wall sampling tube, 73 mm
internal diameter, 66 mm long.

Soil samplers parts


35-T0137 35-T0138
Description
100 mm diameter 150 mm diameter
Core cutter (weight) 35-T0137/1 (1 kg) 35-T0138/1 (4.5 kg)
Driving dolly (weight) 35-T0137/2 (1 kg) 35-T0138/2 (4 kg)
Driving rammer
35-T0137/3 (13.5 kg) 35-T0138/3 (16 kg)
(weight)
Total weight (approx.) 15.5 kg 24.5 kg

Note: all parts can also be purchased individually

133
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS BEARING CAPACITY

Bearing capacity
STANDARD PLATE BEARING TEST APPARATUS 100, 200 AND 500 KN CAPACITY
▸ ASTM D1194 ▸ ASTM D1195 These test methods are used for estimating the bearing capacity of a soil under field loading conditions for a
▸ ASTM D1196 ▸ BS 1377:9

▸ UNE 739 ▸ UNE 7391


specific loading plate and depth of embedment. They also cover load tests on soil and flexible pavement com-
35 ▸ CNR N° 92 ▸ CNR N° 146
ponents, for use in evaluation and design of airport and highway pavements. The complete kits conforming to
BS, ASTM and CNR are identified by a single code (see ordering information).
Alternatively, all components are also proposed individually to design a tailor-made configuration giving the
customer maximum flexibility. Plate bearing test apparatus conforming to DIN 18134, Swiss method SNV
70312 and NF P94-117-1 are shown and described on page 138 and 139.

MAIN FEATURES
»» 3 capacities: 100, 200 and 500 kN »» Excellent ergonomics: quick
assembly/dismount, easy and safe
»» 3 levels of data acquisition matching transportation on site with practical
all technical & budget requirements carrying cases
»» Analog version with triple scale »» Heavy duty hydraulic parts and
manometer: force (kN), oil pressure robust loading plates assure total
(Bar) and specific load (MN/m2) reliability in rough site testing
»» Digital version with digital read out conditions
unit featuring wide graphic display, »» Dual flow manual hand pump with
rechargeable battery and built-in flexible hydraulic hose 3 meters long
pressure transducer
»» Loading jack with 2 spherical seats
»» Electronic version with pressure and (the upper one is magnetic for
displacement transducers connected simplifying the test execution)
to DATALOG 8 logger, battery
operated rugged version ideal for »» Measuring bridge made in
field use aluminum alloy, lightweight,
Model 35-T1101, analog version with manometer, 3 dial gauges and carrying cases transportable and easy to assembly
»» Complete hydraulic assembly
housed in a hard plastic wheeled
carrying case
»» Multiple kits to ASTM, BS and CNR
»» Maximum flexibility with infinite
tailor-made configurations for non-
standard requirements

Plate bearing test apparatus series 35-T1103/xx configurable with 3 different levels of data acquisition system: analog, digital or electronic

Analog version with 30x0.01 mm dial gauges and triple Digital version with 25.4x0.001 mm digital gauges and Electronic version with pressure and displacement
scale manometer digital load readout unit (battery operated) with built-in transducers 50 mm travel, connected to Datalog 8,
pressure transducer battery operated unit with rigid carrying case suitable for
134 use in the field. See page 416.
MAJOR COMPONENTS Loading plates
FOR 100 AND 200 KN CAPACITY
The loading plates are made in high
Hydraulic assembly strength steel. All plates include
Composed by: 100 and 200 kN cylinder practical handles for easy transporta-
capacity. Dual flow hand pump with tion and can be placed in a pyramid 35
3 m connecting hose. Two spherical arrangement to ensure rigidity. The
seats: the lower transfer the reaction range includes:
load to the plate; the upper, mounted -160 mm (6”) dia. x 25 mm (1”)
at the top end of the loading column, -300 mm (12”) dia. x 25 mm (1”)
is magnetic to simplify the test exe- -456 mm (18”) dia. x 25 mm (1”)
cution. Extension rods for closing the -608 mm (24”) dia. x 25 mm (1”)
gap between upper spherical seat and -760 mm (30”) dia. x 25 mm (1”)
reaction frame.
Complete series of loading plate 35-T1100/Px
Load and settlement measurement
Analogic configurations
100 kN capacity precision bourdon
gauges 200 mm dia., triple scale:
ʰʰ force 0-100 kN, div. 0.5 kN
ʰʰ oil pressure 0-690 Bar, div. 2.5 Bar
ʰʰ spec. load* 0-1.41 MN/m2,
div. 0.01 MN/m2
200 kN capacity precision bourdon
gauges 200 mm dia., triple scale:
ʰʰ force 0-200 kN, div. 1 kN
ʰʰ oil pressure 0-600 Bar, div. 2.5 Bar
ʰʰ spec. load* 0-2.83 MN/m2,
div. 0.02 MN/m2
*Note: specific load values refer to a bearing
plate with 300 mm dia.
Settlement measurement by 30 x 0.01
mm dial gauges Triple scale 100 kN manometer Triple scale 200 kN manometer

Electronic configuration
Comprising pressure and displacement transducers, 50 mm travel, connected to
the Datalog 8, battery operated. See page 416

Digital configuration
Digital load readout unit (battery operated) with built-in pressure transducer.
Settlement measurement by 25.4 mm x 0.001 mm digital gauges.

Detail of digital configuration with digital gauges positioned on the bearing plates Detail of electronic configuration with displacement transducers positioned on the
bearing plates
135
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS BEARING CAPACITY

Bearing capacity
MAJOR COMPONENTS FOR 100 AND 200 KN CAPACITY 35-T1102/DGT
Reference bar (measuring bridge) Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN
capacity to CNR No. 146 method B
Made from lightweight aluminum alloy, this reference bar is transport- and BS 1377-9, digital version with
35 able, quick to assemble on-site,and features two external supports and digital readout unit, 3 digital gauges
measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading
built-in spirit level. The main measuring bar is 2.5 meter long and can
be expanded with extensions up to 5.5 meters total length. Basic or plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300
mm (12”)
extender measuring bridge and adjustable supports for displacement
gauges can be housed in a practical wooden carrying case. 35-T1103/DGT
35-T1100/ARM adjustable support for Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN
displacement device capacity to CNR, BS 1377-9, ASTM
D1195, D1196 digital version with
Ordering information digital readout unit, 3 digital gauges,
measuring bridge 5.5 m long, loading
All apparatus are supplied complete plates diameter 160 mm (6”), 300 mm
with trolley type plastic case and car- (12”), 456 mm (18”), 608 mm (24”) and
dboard box for the measuring bridge. 760 mm (30”)
The set of platens part of the ASTM
models 35-T1103/DGT and 35-T1103/ Electronic versions
EL can be packaged in a wooden box.
See accessory 35-T1100/BOX 35-T1100/EL
Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN
Analog versions capacity to CNR No. 146 method A,
electronic version with pressure and
Complete measuring bar 5.5 meters long and adjustable supports for displacement
35-T1100 single displacement transducers (plus
devices housed inside the wooden carrying case Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN measuring tunnel) connected to
cap. to CNR No. 146 method A, analog DATALOG 8, measuring bridge 2.5 m
version with 3 scale manometer, single long, loading plates diameter 160 mm
dial gauge and measuring tunnel, (6”) and 300 mm (12”)
Measuring tunnel Packing measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading
It is used for the testing configuration Complete testing kits 100 and 200 kN plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300 35-T1101/EL
with single displacement device capacity include a wheeled plastic mm (12”) Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN
(required by CNR 146 method A). It is carrying case housing the following capacity to CNR No. 146 method B
compatible with analog, digital dial parts: 35-T1101 and BS 1377-9, electronic version
gauge and electronic displacement -hydraulic assembly (pump, cylinder, Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN with pressure and 3 displacement
transducer. extension rods) capacity to CNR No. 146 method B transducers connected to DATALOG 8,
Only for hydraulic assembly capaci- -plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300 and BS 1377-9, analog version with measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading
ty100 and 200 kN. See 35-T1100/MT mm (12”) 3 scale manometer, 3 dial gauges, plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300
-load and displacement devices. measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading mm (12”)
plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300
Additional plates diameter 456 mm mm (12”). 35-T1102/EL
(18”); 608 mm (24”) and 760 mm (30”) Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN
can be packed in a dedicated wooden Digital versions capacity to CNR No. 146 method B
box available as accessory. (See next 35-T1100/DGT and BS 1377-9, electronic version
pages, 35-T1100/BOX). Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN with pressure and 3 displacement
capacity to CNR No. 146 method A, di- transducers connected to DATALOG 8,
Measuring bridge 2.5 m and exten- gital version with digital readout unit, measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading
sions may be optionally housed in single digital gauge and measuring plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300
a wooden carrying case available as tunnel, measuring bridge 2.5 m long, mm (12”)
accessory. (See 35-T1100/BC). loading plates diameter 160 mm (6”)
and 300 mm (12”) 35-T1103/EL
Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN
Complete testing kits housed inside 2
35-T1101/DGT capacity to CNR, BS 1377-9, ASTM
carrying cases for easy transportation
Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN D1195, D1196, electronic version
on site
capacity to CNR No. 146 method B with pressure and 3 displacement
and BS 1377-9, digital version with transducers connected to DATALOG 8,
digital readout unit, 3 digital gauges, measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading
measuring bridge 2.5 m long, loading plates diameter 160mm (6”), 300 mm
Measuring tunnel 35-T1100/MT plates diameter 160 mm (6”) and 300 (12”), 456 mm (18”), 608 mm (24”) and
suitable for single displacement device mm (12”) 760 mm (30”)
configuration

136
MAJOR COMPONENTS FOR 500 KN CAPACITY
Hydraulic assembly
Comprising: 500 kN cylinder capacity; Dual flow hand pump with 3 m
connecting hose; Two spherical seats (the lower transfer the reaction 35
load to the plate; the upper, mounted at the top end of the loading col-
umn, is magnetic to simplify the test execution); Sturdy extension rods
for closing the gap between upper spherical seat and reaction frame.

35-T1100/H5 Digital version


500 kN capacity loading system 35-T1100/D
conforming to ASTM D1194 and ASTM Digital load readout unit (battery
D1195. It has to be completed with operated) with built-in pressure
the loading plates and suitable ac- transducer
cessories conforming to the selected
configuration: 35-T1100/ARM**
-Analogue Adjustable support for displacement
-Digital device
-Electronic 82-D1262/B** 82-P0349/ELT Reference bar (measuring bridge)
Digital gauge 25.4 x 0.001 mm Connection cable for pressure 35-T1100/B25
Load and settlement measurement transducer Datum bar 2.5 m long
**Note: quantity in accordance with the
Analog configurations numbers of displacement gauges used in the 35-T1100/ARM** 35-T1100/BEX
35-T1100/A5 testing configuration, 3 pcs (recommended)
Adjustable support for displacement Extension kit to extend the datum bar
500 kN capacity precision bourdon device
gauges 200 mm diameter, triple scale: from 2.5 m to 5.5 m
- force: 0-500 kN, div. 2.5 kN Electronic version 35-P0324**
- oil pressure: 0-700 Bar, div. 2.5 Bar Note: all above items can be ordered
82-P9008/F Displacement transducer 50 mm
- specific load*: 0-7.07 MN/m2, div. individually providing maximum flexibility
DATALOG 8, 8 channels multipurpose stroke
0.05 MN/m2, with infinite tailor-made configurations for
data logger, battery operated and with non-standard requirements
*Note: specific load values refer to a bearing **Note: quantity in accordance with the
rigid carrying case ideal for field use.
plate with 300 mm dia. numbers of displacement gauges used in the
testing configuration, 3 pcs (recommended)
82-P9008/ELT1**
35-T1100/ARM** Single connection cable Packing
Adjustable support for displacement
device Loading plates Complete testing kit 500 kN capacity
35-P0700 can be housed in practical carrying
Pressure transducer 35-T1100/P6 cases for easy handling of the appara-
82-D1257** 160 mm diameter (6”) x 25 mm (1”).
Dial gauge 30 mm x 0.01 mm tus on site:
Weight 6 kg 35-T1100/BC
Wooden carrying case for reference
35-T1100/P12 bar, 2.5 m and 5.5 m versions
300 mm diameter (12”) x 25 mm (1”).
Weight 14 kg 35-T1100/H5C
Wheeled carrying case for 35-T1100/
35-T1100/P18 H5, 500 kN hydraulic assembly
456 mm diameter (18”) x 25 mm (1”).
Weight 28 kg 35-T1100/BOX
Wooden box for loading plates diame-
35-T1100/P24 ter 456 mm (18”) 608 mm (24”) and
608 mm diameter (24”) x 25 mm (1”). 760 mm (30”)
Weight 55 kg

35-T1100/P30
760 mm diameter (30”) x 25 mm (1”).
Weight 80 kg

Triple scale 500 kN manometer

137
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS BEARING CAPACITY

Bearing capacity DIN method version

STANDARD
▸ DIN 18134 ▸ PN-S-02205 MAIN FEATURES
▸ BN-64-8931-02 ▸ BS 1377:9 »» 4 different configurations with 100 and 200 kN capacity, analog and electronic
versions
35 DIN PLATE BEARING TEST
APPARATUS »» Analog versions fitted with 200 mm diameter triple scale manometer: force
(kN), oil pressure (Bar) and specific load (MN/m2)
»» Electronic version fitted with high resolution load cell
»» Dual flow hand pump for quick contact to the reaction frame and for accurate
test execution
»» Spherically seated loading jack. The seat surface is magnetic for simplifying the
test execution
»» Telescopic measuring bridge made in aluminum alloy, lightweight, transportable
Plate bearing testing configuration -DIN
and quick to assembly
version 35-T11D1 complete with trolley
carrying case (standard included) and »» Complete hydraulic assembly housed in a hard plastic wheeled carrying case
wooden carrying case (accessory 35-
T1100/BC)

The above Standards cover the Ordering information Electronic configuration Accessories
same determination of the ASTM, Analog configuration 35-T11D1/EL 35-T1100/BC
BS etc. described on page 134. 35-T11D1 Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN Wooden carrying case for datum bar
Plate bearing test apparatus 100 kN capacity conforming to DIN 18134,
The test apparatus comprises by BS 1377-9. Electronic configuration 82-D1262/B
capacity conforming to DIN 18134, BS
the same components except for 1377-9. Analog configuration with dia- with high resolution load cell and di- High resolution digital indicator 25.4 x
the measuring bridge system and meter 200 mm triple scale manometer splacement transducer 50 mm stroke 0.001 mm
tunnel, designed as prescribed by and dial gauge 30 mm x 0.01 mm connected to DATALOG 8 battery
operated version with rigid carrying 35-T1100/P600
DIN standards.
35-T11D2 case suitable for field use. Loading plate 600 mm dia. x 20 mm
The test apparatus is available in Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN reinforced with stiffeners and cen-
the Analog or Electronic version, capacity. conforming to DIN 18134, BS 35-T11D2/EL tering pin suitable for plate bearing
100 or 200 kN capacity. 1377-9. Analog configuration with dia- Plate bearing test apparatus 200 kN test apparatus conforming to DIN
meter 200 mm triple scale manometer capacity conforming to DIN 18134, Standard, series 35-T11Dx/x
and dial gauge 30 mm x 0.01 mm BS 1377-9. Electronic configuration
with high resolution load cell and di- 35-T1100/P762
splacement transducer 50 mm stroke Loading plate 762 mm diameter x
connected to DATALOG 8 battery 20 mm reinforced with stiffeners
operated version with rigid carrying and centering pin suitable for plate
case suitable for field use. bearing test apparatus conforming to
DIN Standard
series 35-T11Dx/x

Detail of the hydraulic assembly of


35-T11D1: load plate diameter 300
mm; hydraulic cylinder with spherical
seat and extension rods; telescopic arm;
measuring tunnel; anti tilting 3-column
jig and dial gauge

Detail of the measuring


bridge housed inside the wooden
carrying case accessory
35-T1100/BC

Detail of the hydraulic assembly of


35-T11D1: triple scale manometer and
digital gauge 82-D1262/B

138
SWISS method version FRENCH method

STANDARD gauge are mounted on the pump STANDARD Accessories


▸ SNV 70312 and it is not necessary to go near ▸ NF P94-117-1 80-B0180/B2
PLATE BEARING TEST the platen for recording the load. ALUMINUM BEARING PLATE 600 Hydraulic jack, 200 kN capacity
APPARATUS-SWISS METHOD MM DIAMETER Weight 10 kg (approx.).
35-T0121 The deformations are measured with This bearing plate is normally 35
80-B0180/B3
Used to estimate the bearing ca- three dial indicator used, together with a hydraulic Three interchangeable extensions with
pacity of a soil under field loading ʰʰ Loading ram cap.: 100 kN
jack, hand pump with manome- spherical seated foot.
conditions on flexible pavement ʰʰ Gauge range: 0 to 0.8 MN/m2 Weight 12 kg (approx.).
ter and the 80-B0180 Benkelman
components. ʰʰ Dial indicators: No. 3, 30 mm travel
0.01 mm divisions
beam apparatus, for determining
80-B0180/B4
The relatively lightweight (68 kg ʰʰ Carrying case dimensions:
the bearing capacity and deflec- Hand pump with 200 mm diameter
in total) and small dimensions of 1) 1080x360x200 mm
tion of road pavements as fully high precision manometer. Calibra-
the apparatus make it very easy to 2) 920x360x200 mm described on page 380. ted in bar (0 to 3.5) and in daN (0 to
use and to move from one place ʰʰ Total weight approx.: 68 kg It can also be conveniently used 10000). Complete
in plate load testing as an alter- with connecting hose.
to another. The measuring bridge
Weight 11 kg (approx.).
made from aluminum alloy, is Ordering information native to the standard 300 to 760
very light and has telescopic ex- 35-T0121 mm diameter steel plates. The 80-B0180/B5
tensions so It can be positioned in Platen bearing test apparatus, 100 kN aluminum bearing plate should Carrying case for the above items
capacity, 300 mm platen diameter except for the 80-B0180/B1. Weight
a few minutes with minimum ef- be completed with the accesso-
ries specified below. 10 kg.
fort. The remote load control and
Ordering information 80-B0180*
Benkelman beam apparatus. Weight
80-B0180/B1 10 kg
Aluminum bearing plate, 600 mm
diameter, with reinforcing ribs. 80-B0181*
Weight 30 kg(approx.). Wooden carrying case for 80-B0180
*For more information see page 380

139
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS BEARING CAPACITY

Dynamic deformation modulus of soil


STANDARD • Reliable and precise Accessories
▸ ASTM E2835-11* ▸ TP-BF**-StB part 8.3/2012 ▸ ZTV E-StB 09 ʰʰ Calibrated by an approved 35-T0120/A1
▸ ZTV T-StB 95 ▸ ZTV A- StB 97 ▸ RVS 8 (Austrian regulations) ▸ RIL 836 Transport cart for easier on-site tran-
calibration institute
*Standard test method for measuring deflections using a portable impulse plate load sport of the lightweight deflectometer
35 test device ʰʰ Complies with the latest between the measuring points.
**German technical test standard for soil and rock in road construction state of the art technology
35-T0120/A2
LIGHTWEIGHT DEFLECTOMETER
ʰʰ Field tested and used Magnetic base plate for proper posi-
successfully throughout the tioning of loading unit.
35-T0120/A
world
The dynamic plate load test performed with the lightweight deflec- 35-T0120/A5
tometer is used to determine the soil bearing capacity and compaction ʰʰ Calibrated according to Transport box for secure transport of
quality of soils and non-cohesive subbases, as well as for soil improve- ASTM E2835-11 by author- the lightweight deflectometer to the
ment applications. Built-in soil layers can easily be tested without load ization of the Federal High- site and between measuring points.
abutment, facilitating quick assessments of test lots even under limited way Research Institute
Note: thermal printer and PC software for
space conditions. The test method is suited to coarse-grain and mixed data processing and storage are included
grain soils with a maximum grain size of 63mm and can be used to de- Specifications with the apparatus.
termine the dynamic modulus of deformation of soil in the range Evd = Loading mechanism
15 to 70 MN/m². Total weight: 15 kg
Drop weight: 10 kg
Maximum impact force: 7.07 kN
Duration of impact: 17 ms
Material: zinc coated/hard-chrome
plated steel

Load plate
Diameter: 300 x 20 mm
Total weight: 15 kg
Material: zinc coated steel
35-T0120/A2
Electronic settlement measuring
instrument
Interfaces: USB, Thermal-Printer, GPS
Power supply: 4 x R6 batteries
Dimensions: 210 x 100 x 45 mm
Settlement measuring range:
0.1 to 2.0 mm ± 0.02 mm
35-T0120/A during operation Measuring range: Evd<225 MN/m2
Temperature range: 0 to 40°C
Applications documentation can be printed Storage capacity of measured data:
ʰʰ Road and railway construction, directly at the site via the thermal 500 series
earth moving printer or as a protocol printout
ʰʰ Quality assurance in canal after transferring and processing
35-T0120/A5
construction the data on a PC.
ʰʰ Compaction monitoring in pipe
trenches and cable ducts ADVANTAGES OF THE DYNAMIC
PLATE LOAD TESTING.
ʰʰ Testing of pavement bedding
• Fast and cost-saving
ʰʰ Testing of foundation backfill
ʰʰ Time-saving (maximum
ʰʰ Quality inspection in boreholes 2 minutes per measuring
ʰʰ Testing of modulus of deforma- point)
tion in line with soil exploration • No vehicle required
ʰʰ Immediate on-site evalua-
INTRA-COMPANY MONITORING
SAVES COSTS!
tion of test results
• Easy to handle
Being easy to handle and provid-
ing immediate measuring results, ʰʰ Low tester weight, few com-
the lightweight deflectometer is ponents, human-engineered
especially suited for monitoring ʰʰ Easy for one person to oper-
intra-company operations. It facil- ate and carry
itates quick decisions for contin- ʰʰ Testing can be achieved in
uing construction at the site. The difficult-to-reach locations
140 35-T0120/A 35-T0120/A1
Soil permeability: constant and falling head apparatus
STANDARD its as placed in embankments, STANDARD sample in a sampling tube and to
▸ ASTM D2434-06 ▸ BS 1377:5 or when used as base courses ▸ BS EN ISO 17892-11 a sample in an oedometer consol-
▸ BS EN ISO 17892-11 under pavements. The determi- ▸ ASTM D5856 idation cell.
nation of k was developed under
▸ AASHTO T215

the assumptions of the validity FALLING HEAD APPARATUS


This test method covers laborato- 38
ry measurement of the hydraulic
CONSTANT HEAD APPARATUS of Darcy’s Law, which states that The falling head permeability test conductivity of laboratory-com-
This method describes a proce- the coefficient of permeabili- is used to determine the perme- pacted materials with a rigid-wall,
dure for the determination of the ty is the ratio of the flow rate to ability of fine grained soils with compaction-mould permeame-
permeability of water through the hydraulic gradient. In order intermediate and low permea- ter and may be used with com-
granular (cohesionless) soils in a to limit consolidation influences bility such as silts and clays with pacted specimens that have a
steady-state condition. The pro- during testing, this procedure is permeability in range of 1x10-5 hydraulic conductivity less than
cedure is to establish represent- limited to disturbed granular soils to 1x10-9. This testing method or equal to 1 × 10−5 m/s.
ative values of the coefficient of with permeability in range of 1 to can be applied to an undisturbed For a complete list of test accesso-
permeability, k, of granular soils 1x10-5. For a complete list of test sample. The falling head principle ries see table.
that may occur in natural depos- accessories see table. can be applied to an undisturbed

Ordering information (Including all test accessories)

Costant Head Falling Head

Falling head permeability cell, 100 mm internal dia. Complete


Costant Head permeability cell, 75 mm internal dia., 3
38-T0184/C1*
take-off points.
38-T0185/C1* with 75 micron gauze and 2 m of tubing conforming to BS EN
ISO 17892-11
Permeability
Compaction mould permeameter, 4” (101,6 mm) dia. conforming
Cell 38-T0185/C2** to ASTM D5856
Costant Head permeability cell, 114 mm internal dia.,
38-T0184/C2
6+6 (blanked) take-off points.
Compaction mould permeameter, 6” (152,4 mm) dia. conforming
38-T0185/C3 to ASTM D5856

Costant level tank. Complete with inlet, outlet,


Tank 38-T0184/T*
overflow, connecting tubing for the cell.
38-T0185/T* Soaking reservoir, complete with overflow tube

Manometer stand with 4 tubes positioning. Tubes, ruler Manometer stand with 4 tubes positioning. Tubes, ruler and
Manometer Stand 38-T0183/MS* and anchoring system has to be ordered separately. 38-T0183/MS** anchoring system has to be ordered separately.
Dimensions: 1152 x 250 x 34 mm Dimensions: 1152 x 250 x 34 mm

Ruler 38-T0183/R* Ruler for T0183/MS 38-T0183/R Ruler for T0183/MS

Manometer tube 6 mm dia. Connecting valve has to be Manometer tube 6 mm dia. Connecting valve has to be ordered
38-T0183/6*
ordered separately (T0183/6C)
38-T0183/6** separately (T0183/6C)

Manometer tube 8 mm dia. Connecting valve has to Manometer tube 8 mm dia. Connecting valve has to be ordered
38-T0183/8
be ordered separately (T0183/8C)
38-T0183/8** separately (T0183/8C)
Manometer Tubes
Manometer tube 14 mm dia. Connecting valve has to Manometer tube 14 mm dia. Connecting valve has to be ordered
38-T0183/14
be ordered separately (T0183/14C)
38-T0183/14** separately (T0183/14C)

Manometer tube 22 mm dia. Connecting valve has to Manometer tube 22 mm dia. Connecting valve has to be ordered
38-T0183/22
be ordered separately (T0183/22C)
38-T0183/22 separately (T0183/22C)

Anchoring system to fix manometer tubes with Anchoring system to fix manometer tubes with connecting valves
Anchoring System 38-T0183/A
connecting valves on T0183/MS
38-T0183/A** on T0183/MS

Control Panel 38-T0183/P Control Panel used for saturating sample 38-T0183/P Control Panel used for saturating sample

Note-1 : * Standard configuration for Constant Head apparatus a in 38-T0184/KIT Note-2 : * Standard configuration for Falling Head apparatus included in 38-T0185/KIT 1.
** Standard configuration for Falling Head apparatus for compacted soil included in 38-T0185/KIT 2

Ordering information Ordering information


38-T0184/KIT 38-T0185/KIT1
Costant Head apparatus complete with T0184/C1, T0184/T, T0183/MS, T0183/R Falling Head apparatus complete with T0185/C1, T0185/T, T0183/MS, T0183/A,
and T0183/6 x3 T0183/6, T0183/8 and T0183/14

38-T0185/KIT2
Falling Head apparatus for compacted soil complete with T0185/C2, T0185/T,
T0183/MS, T0183/A, T0183/6, T0183/8 and T0183/14 141
COMPACTED ROAD BASE AND SUBBASE SOILS SOIL PERMEABILITY

Soil permeability: constant and falling head apparatus

Permeability and Drainage Characteristics of Main Soil Type

k=1 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 10-10 10-11 10-12
38
k = m/s
Drainage
Good Poor Pratically Impervious
Characteristics
Permeability Pratically
High Medium Low Very Low
Classification Impermeable

General Fissured and Weathered


Gravels Clean Sands Intact Clays
Soil Type Very Fine or Silty Sands
Test CH Cell CH Cell
FH Cell FH in Oedometer
Method 114 mm dia. 75 mm dia.
ASTM D2434-06 / BS 1377:5 BS EN ISO 17892-11
Standards BS EN ISO 17892-11
BS EN ISO 17892-11 / AASHTO T215. ASTM D5856

T0184/KIT with T0183/P T0183/KIT2 with T0183/P, T0185/C1 and de-airing tank T0185/T

T0185/C1 38-T0185/C2 38-T0184/C1


142
DE-AIRING AND VACUUM VACUUM PUMP tank to prevent / limit water
SYSTEM vapour mixing with the oil of the
86-D2001
De-airing tanks Portable vacuum pump. vacuum pump, which, in significant
Free air displacement: 75 l/min. quantities, may cause serious damage
Used in conjunction with a vacuum
source and related accessories, Ultimate vacuum: 0.1 mbar. to the pump. 86-D0819, 86-D2005
It has to be filled with a suitable
38
this item provides a very efficient and 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
desiccant (e.g. Silica gel desiccant
therefore quick means 86-D0819). For more details about
of removing the air from water. For de- 86-D2001/Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. complete de-airing systems.
tailed information please see page 82 See page 82
Two models are available: 86-D0819
Silica gel desiccant with indicator, 86-D2004/3
28-WF4220/A Vacuum gauge, range 0-760 mm/hg
1000 g bottle.
7 liter capacity de-airing tank. (0-1 bar), with base, complete with pin
Overall dimensions: 579 x 200 x 209 86-D2064 regulating valve.
mm. Rubber tube for vacuum pump. Resolution, 10mm/hg (0,02 bar)
Weight: 6.4 kg (approx.). ID 6.5 mm, OD 16.5 mm. Weight 0.5 kg

28-WF4221/A
23 liter capacity de-airing tank.
AIR DRYING UNIT
Overall dimensions:
619 x 320 x 311 mm. 86-D2005
Weight: 12 kg (approx.). Air drying unit
This item is installed between the
vacuum pump and the deairing
28-WF4221/A

86-D0819, 86-D2005

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2434 ▸ ASTM D4647 ▸ BS 1377:5
38-T0186 38-T0189/A
COMBINED CONSTANT OR PINHOLE TEST APPARATUS
FALLING HEAD APPARATUS
Certain fine-grained soils with a
This apparatus can be used for high sodium content are highly
either the constant or falling susceptible to erosion by the wa-
head method, to determine the ter flowing through them. During
soil permeability. It consists of a the dispersibility test the flow of
two-section plastic chamber, a water through a cavity in the soil
plated steel top with gaskets, a under a high hydraulic gradient is
plastic funnel reservoir (with a reproduced.
maximum head of 550 mm with The test apparatus consists of a
the reservoir upright) and a 100 cylindrical metal container fitted
cc pipette. Also included are two with a water inlet at one end and
porous stones, 63.5 mm diameter an outlet connection at the other,
by 12.7 mm thick, with an average a standpipe tube with scale, and
pore size of 300 microns. a stand to support the pinhole
weight: 4.5 kg (approx.) apparatus.
Spare parts Weight: 3.5 kg (approx.).
38-T0186/1 Accessories
Spare porous stone 63.5 mm diameter x
12.7 mm thick. Pack of 5. 38-T0184/T
Costant level tank. Complete with
inlet, outlet, overflow.

143
AGGREGATES
47 Geometrical properties

48 Mechanical and physical properties

Mineral aggregates are used in all fields of the


construction industry to produce bituminous mixtures,
concrete, mortars
to be used in structures, fill materials, railway
ballast, etc. For this reason we have given particular
attention to all related testing methods.
The new EN standards, which in the majority
of cases correspond to ASTM and old National
standards, have grouped all tests on aggregates
in five main areas:
-Tests for general properties of aggregates
-Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates
- Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates
-Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates
-Tests for chemical properties of aggregate

Sections 47 and 48 include all testing equipments


required by the above specifications.

144
Contents

Aggregates

47
Geometrical properties Aggregates crushing value
apparatus155
Bar sieves (Grids) 146
Crushing resistance apparatus
Flakiness, thickness
for lightweight aggregates 155
and length gauges 146
Glass cylinder and steel plunger 155
Shape index gauge 147
Scratch hardness apparatus 155
Efflux index apparatus 147
Bulk density measures 156
Proportional caliper 147
Filler compaction apparatus 156
Sand equivalent test apparatus 147
Specific gravity frame
Methylene blue test set 148
and Density baskets 156
Clay, silt and dust in fine
Pyknometers157
aggregates by the Andreasen
pipette148 Sand absorption cone
and tamper 157
Digital Air Jet sieve shaker 148
Chapman flask 157

48 Microlance, instant moisture


and temperature tester 158
Mechanical and phisical
properties
Thermal and weathering
Los Angeles machine 149 properties
Micro-Deval testing machine 150 Temperature controlled cabinets
Deval abrasion test machine 151 (Climatic chambers) 159
Accelerated polishing machine 151 Magnesium sulphate test set 159
Skid resistance and friction tester 152 Drying shrinkage prism mould 160
Jaw laboratory crusher Muffle furnace 160
and Jar mills 153 Reaction container 161
Hammer mill 153 Dietrich – Frühling gasometer 161
Jar mills 153 Graduated impurities
Abrasion testing machine test bottles 161
for natural stones and Quantab titrators 161
concrete tiles 154
Böhme abrasion tester 154
Impact testing machine 155

145
AGGREGATES GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES

Determination of particle shape: flakiness index


STANDARD
▸ EN 933-3 ▸ NF P18-561
47-D0418/07
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 10.00 mm
Flakiness and Ordering information
Individual sieves
▸ UNI 8520 ▸ NLT 354
opening. elongation index: 47-D0415/1

47 47-D0418/08 BS method Flakiness sieve, 4.9 x 30 mm slot.


BAR SIEVES (GRIDS) Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 12.50 mm
opening. STANDARD 47-D0415/2
Used to determine the flakiness Flakiness sieve, 7.2 x 40 mm slot.
▸ BS 812:105.1
index of aggregates. Aluminum 47-D0418/09
frame and steel bars. Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 16.00 mm 47-D0415/3
FLAKINESS SIEVES Flakiness sieve, 10.2 x 50 mm slot.
Weight: 3 kg per unit, 42 kg complete opening.
set (approx.) Used to determine if aggregate
47-D0418/10 47-D0415/4
particles are to be considered Flakiness sieve, 14.4 x 60 mm slot.
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 20.00 mm flaky, i.e. their thickness is less
opening.
than 0.6 of their nominal size. 47-D0415/5
47-D0418/11 Each sieve is made from heavy Flakiness sieve, 19.7 x 80 mm slot.
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 25.00 mm gauge steel. Sieves can also be
opening. 47-D0415/6
purchased individually - see or- Flakiness sieve, 26.3 x 90 mm slot.
dering information.
47-D0418/12
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 31.50 mm Weight: 2.4 kg per unit, 15 kg 47-D0415/7
opening. Flakiness sieve, 33.9 x 100 mm slot.
complete set (approx.)
47-D0418/13 Complete set
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 40.00 mm 47-D0415
opening. Set of 7 Flakiness sieves with 4.9 x 30,
7.2 x 40, 10.2 x 50, 14.4 x 60, 19.7 x 80,
47-D0418/14 26.3 x 90, and 33.9 x 100 mm slots.
Bar sieves Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 50.00 mm
opening.
Ordering information 47-D0415
Individual sieves Complete set
47-D0418/01 47-D0418/B
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 2.50 mm Complete set of 14 Bar sieves (Ag-
opening. gregate grids) with 2.50, 3.15, 4.00,
5.00, 6.30, 8.00, 10.00, 12.50, 16.00,
47-D0418/02 20.0, 25.00, 31.50, 40.0, and 50mm
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 3.15 mm openings.
opening.

47-D0418/03
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 4.00 mm THICKNESS GAUGE LENGTH GAUGE
opening.
Used to determine if aggregate Used for determining the elon-
47-D0418/04 particles are to be considered gation index of aggregates. Ag-
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 5.00 mm flaky, i.e. their thickness is less gregate particles are considered
opening. than 0.6 of their nominal size. elongated when their length is
47-D0418/05
Alternatively, for large sample more than 1.8 of their nominal
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 6.30 mm analysis, the 47-D0415 set may be size. Made of a wooden base with
opening. preferred. brass plate and steel pins.
Dimensions: 383 x 150 x 6 mm Dimensions: 360x75x71 mm
47-D0418/06 Weight: 600 g (approx.) Weight: 1 kg (approx.)
Bar sieve (Aggregate grid), 8.00 mm
opening. Ordering information Ordering information
47-D0540 47-D0541
Thickness gauge. Length gauge.

146
Shape index Flat and elongated All items are housed in a carrying
case (except the siphon assembly
47-T0050/1A
Measuring cylinders, EN
apparatus particles with bottle and the stock solution,
47-T0050/2C
STANDARD
in coarse aggregates that are packed separately). Measuring cylinders, ASTM/AASHTO 47
The two sets are identical except
▸ EN 933-4 ▸ 933-5 ▸ 933-7 STANDARD for the four measuring cylinders 47-T0050/2
▸ DIN 4226 ▸ CNR N° 95 ▸ NLT 354 which are totally graduated in the Rubber stopper
▸ ASTM D4791
ASTM/AASHTO version.
47-D0542 47-T0050/3
47-D1656 All components can be puchased
AGGREGATE SHAPE GAUGE PROPORTIONAL CALIPER Measuring can
individually-see Spare parts.
Used to determine the shape fac- Use for the rapid and easy de- Dimensions: 500 x 400 x 130 mm 47-T0050/4
tor of the aggregates. termination of percentage of flat Total weight: 7 kg (approx.) Siphon assembly
Supplied complete with carrying particles, elongated particles, or
case. 47-T0050/6
both in coarse aggregate frac- Accessories and spares Weighted foot ASTM/AASHTO
Dimensions (case): tions of 9.5mm (3/8 in) or larger. 47-T0050/7B
470x170x50 mm Weight: 3.2 kg Sand equivalent stock solution, 125 cc 47-T0050/61
Net weight: 500 g bottle. Pack of 20. Weighted foot EN

47-T0050/8 47-T0050/7
Clamp stand set. Holds siphon assem- Sand equivalent stock solution,
bly in place during the test. 1 l bottle

47-D1656 SAND EQUIVALENT SHAKERS Ordering information


The shakers provide a completely 47-T0056/B
47-D0542 Assessment of fines: uniform shaking action at a spec- Motorized sand equivalent shaker. 230
V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
Sand equivalent test ified rate and eliminate operator
fatigue. In the 47-T056/C version 47-T0056/BY
Determination of sets the machine stops automatically as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
when the safety cover is opened,
the efflux index STANDARD
in conformance with CE directives 47-T0056/BZ
▸ EN 933-8 ▸ ASTM D2419 as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
STANDARD ▸ AASHTO T176 ▸ NF P18-898 ʰ
ʰStroke: adjustable 200 ± 10 mm
▸ EN 933-6 ▸ CNR 113 ▸ UNE 83131 ▸ UNI 8520-15 ʰ
ʰRate: 175 strokes/min 47-T0056/C
▸ CNR 27 ʰ
ʰDimensions: Motorized sand equivalent shaker
47-D0516/A with safety cover, conforming to CE
720 x 420 x 450 mm directive. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
EFFLUX INDEX APPARATUS SAND EQUIVALENT TEST SETS
ʰ
ʰWeight: 20 kg (approx.)
Used to obtain information about Available in two versions: ʰ
ʰComplete with timer
the shape and the angularity of 47-T0050/B
grains of the 0.063-2 mm fraction Sand equivalent test set conforming to
of aggregates. It consists essen- EN, NF, UNE, UNI and CNR.
tially of a container, which ends
47-T0050/C
in a funnel 12 mm dia. with 60°
Sand equivalent test set conforming to
opening; control shutter and cy- ASTM and AASHTO
lindrical feed hopper.
Dimensions: 200x200x420 mm
Weight approx.: 11 kg
47-T0056/B

47-D0516/A

Both versions comprise 4 meas-


uring cylinders, 2 rubber stopper,
measuring can, irrigator tube,
siphon assembly with bottle,
weighted foot, funnel, graduated 47-T0056/C
rule, 1 l stock solution.
147
AGGREGATES GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES

Assessment of fines: 47-D0439/C10


Kaolinite, 1000 g.
Determination of ANDREASEN PIPETTE WITH
STAND
methylene blue test clay, silt and dust 47-D0439/B
47-D0439/C11
47 STANDARD Electric agitator, 400 to 700 rpm, 75 in fine and coarse Andreasen pipette, 25 ml capacity.

▸ EN 933-9 ▸ NF P94-068 mm diameter impeller. Complete with


support base and double sleeve. 230 V,
aggregates: The 25 ml capacity Andreasen
▸ UNE 83 180 ▸ UNI 8520-15 50 Hz, 1 ph. BS method pipette is used to extract precise
This test is performed to deter- quantities of suspension ready for
All the above mentioned STANDARD
mine the clay content in the fines analysis. Made from glass.
fraction of aggregates. items can be purchased ▸ BS 812
Weight: 700 g (approx.)
Weight: 10 kg (approx.) individually.
BOTTLE ROLLER
22-T0062/2A
47-D0439/C Accessories Used for rotating a glass bottle Pipette stand.
Methylene blue test set. 110-230 V, 47-D0439/C13 containing samples as described
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Automatic bottle top dispenser 0 - 10 The pipette stand is used to
in BS 812, at a speed of 80 ± 20
ml, 0.1 mm graduations. precisely raise or lower the An-
rpm.
The test set includes: Note: this item replaces the 47-D0439/C1
dreasen pipette to its required
and 47-D0439/C2 burette with support base. Power: 90 W
47-D0439/C1 level without disturbing the sus-
Dimensions:
50 cc burette with stopcock.
47-D0439/C15 424 x 195 x 275 mm (w x d x h) pension.
Plastic pan. Weight: 8.5 kg (approx.)
47-D0439/C2 Weight: 4.6 kg (approx.)
Support base with clamp.
Ordering information
47-D0439/C3 47-D0439/A
Filter paper. Pack of 100 discs. Bottle roller. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

47-D0439/C4 47-D0439/1
Glass rod, 300 x 8 mm diameter. Airtight glass container, 1 liter capacity.

86-D1075
1000 ml capacity beaker.

47-D0439/C9
Methylene blue, 250 ml.

47-D0439/A with 47-D0439/1 47-D0439/B with 22-T0062/2A

Assessment of fines:
grading of fillers
(air jet sieving)
DIGITAL AIR JET SIEVE SHAKER
STANDARD
▸ EN 196-6 ▸ EN 933-10

47-D0439/C 15-D0413/A
Digital Air Jet sieve shaker.
110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Note: for complete information
see page 15

15-D0413/A

148
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Determination of resistance to NOISE REDUCTION AND SAFETY


CABINETS
Ordering information
48-D0500/CB1
fragmentation The Los Angeles machines can be CE compliant safety cabinet with door
fitted inside the protection cab- opening switch for Los Angeles
STANDARD
inets, conforming to CE require-
machine 48
▸ EN 1097-2 ▸ ASTM C131 ▸ AASHTO T96 ▸ NF P18-573
▸ EN 12697-1 ▸ EN 12697-43 ▸ CNR N°34 ments. 48-D0500/CB2
Two versions are available: Noise reduction and CE compliant sa-
LOS ANGELES MACHINE fety cabinet with door opening switch
for Los Angeles machine.
The machine consists of a rolled steel drum having an inside dia. of 48-D0500/CB1
Safety cabinet conforming to CE
711 mm and internal length 508 mm. The drum is rotated by a speed requirements
reducer driven by an electric motor at a speed of between 31 and 33
r.p.m. The machine is equipped with an automatic counter, which can 48-D0500/CB2
be preset to the required number of revolutions of the drum or the to- Safety and noise reduction cabinet,
tal working time. The unit is supplied without the abrasive charge (steel lined internally with soundproofing
material.
balls), which has to be ordered separately depending on the standard in They are both provided with door
use (see accessories). opening switch for external control of
The same machine, originally developed for determining the resistance the machine.
to fragmentation, is also used (without steel balls) for the determination ʰʰ Dimensions (wxdxh):
1122 x 975 x 1292 mm
of particle loss of porous asphalt specimens (Cantabro test EN 12697-17)
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 85 kg
and for the determination of resistance to aviation fuel (EN 12697-43).
Furthermore the EN 12697-17 prescribes a chamber or enclosure for the
Los Angeles machine as the temperature shall remain constant with an
uncertainty of 2°C.This condition can be easily obtained by the sound-
proof and security cabinet 48-D0500/CB2 which is necessary to comply
with the CE directive.

ʰʰ Dimensions approx: 1005 x 820 x 950 mm


ʰʰ Weight approx..:350 kg

Ordering information Accessories


48-D0500/G 48-D0505
Los Angeles abrasion machine with Set of 12 abrasive charges conforming
graphic display and membrane keybo- to ASTM/AASHTO standards
ard. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
48-D0505/A
48-D0500/GY Set of 12 abrasive charges conforming
as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph to EN standards Detail of digital display
48-D0500/GZ
as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

Los Angeles model 48-D0500/G 48-D0500/G fitted inside the CE cabinet 48-D0500/CB2
Double access doors and top door to make easy all load
and unload operations. 149
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Determination of resistance to wear


STANDARD
48 ▸ EN 1097-1 ▸ EN 13450 ▸ NF P18-572 ▸ NF P18-576
▸ UNE 83115 ▸ CNR N° 109 ▸ ASTM D6928 ▸ ASTM D7428

FEATURES and BENEFITS


»» Unique machine conforming to both EN and ASTM
»» Compact ergonomic table-positioning design saving laboratory space
»» High resolution graphical display 128x80 pixel and 6 keys membrane keyboard
»» Direct precise transmission of the rotation to the drums ensuring strict
conformity to Standards
»» CE-conforming soundproof safety protection included

MICRO-DEVAL TESTING MACHINE

This machine is used to determine resistance to wear of aggregates. It


consists of a motor driven actuator (including inverter) which transmits
the rotation directly to the jars. Each jar is complete with attachment
transferring the rotation to the proximal jar. The direct application of
the rotation force provides strict compliance to the rotating speed pre-
scribed by the Standards.
It is equipped with an automatic counter which can be either preset
to total number of revolutions or total working time. The moving parts
are enclosed in a CE-conforming soundproof safety cabinet which au-
tomatically stops the machine if open. It can be positioned either on a Maximum no. of drums which can be fitted together is:
working table or on the dedicated base available as an optional acces-
Drum code 48- Standards Max. quantity
sory. It is supplied without cylinders and steel spheres which are sepa-
rately available to EN and ASTM. See accessories. EN 1097-1
-Overall dimensions (l x d x h): 1325 x 635 x 395 mm NF P18-572
-Weight (approx.): 92 kg
D5242/EN NF P18-576 4
Ordering information Testing drum to EN
UNE 83115
48-D5242/A 48-D5242/EN
Micro-Deval testing machine, table Stainless steel cylinder to EN 1097-1 CNR N° 109
mounting (steel base available as for Micro-Deval series 48-D5242/
option). Complete with: CE-confor- Ax. Internal dia. 200 mm x 154 mm EN 13450
D5242/E2 2
ming soundproof safety cover. Drums internal height. NF P18-572
and steel spheres not included. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 48-D5242/EN2 ASTM D6928
Stainless steel cylinder to EN 13450 D5242/ASTM 4
48-D5242/AZ for Micro-Deval series 48-D5242/ ASTM D7428
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Ax. Internal dia. 200 mm x 400 mm
internal height. Stainless steel spheres 48-D0524/1
Accessories (EN, ASTM and NF) NF Steel spheres, 30 mm dia.
Base Testing drum to ASTM 48-D0524/7 Pack of 10 pcs.
48-D5242/A1 48-D5242/ASTM EN stainless steel spheres, 10 mm dia.
Stainless steel cylinder to ASTM D6928 Pack of 20 kg. 48-D0524/2
Steel base for Micro-Deval series 48- NF Steel spheres, 18 mm dia.
D5242/Ax and 48-D5242/NTx for Micro-Deval machine series 48-
D5242/Ax. External dia. 194-202 mm x 48-D0524/9 Pack of 50 pcs.
170-177 mm internal height. ASTM stainless steel spheres, 9.5 mm
dia. Pack of 20 kg.
150
Determination of STANDARD ▸ NF P18-577

resistance to wear - 48-D0523/G


DEVAL ABRASION TEST MACHINE
Nordic test 48
Used for testing the abrasion resistance of aggregates. The machine
STANDARD consists of a rotating frame to support two steel cylinders complete
▸ EN 1097-9 with covers and locking device. The rotating frame is driven by a motor
speed reducer and an automatic counter is included to preset the re-
NORDIC MICRO-DEVAL TESTING quired number of revolutions.
MACHINE 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
This machine is practically iden- -Overall dimensions (l x d x h): 1500 x 500 x 700 mm
tical to the Micro-Deval series -Weight: 190 kg (approx.)
48-D5242/Ax but matches re-
quirements of EN 1097-9 Resist-
ance to wear by abrasion from
studded tires – Nordic Test. It is
supplied without cylinders and
steel spheres available separately
(maximum 2 cylinders code 48-
D5242/EN3).

Ordering information
48-D5242/NT
Micro-Deval testing machine to EN 48-D0523/G
1097-9, table mounting (steel base
available as option). Complete with:
CE-conforming soundproof safety
cover. Drums and steel spheres are Determination of MAIN FEATURES
not included and have to be ordered
separately. See accessories.
the polished stone »» Fully conforming to EN 1097-8
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. value (PSV) »» Advanced digital interface for
programming test steps and pauses
48-D5242/NTZ STANDARD
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. »» Aluminum wheel 406 mm dia.
▸ EN 1341 ▸ EN 1342 ▸ EN 1097-8
▸ EN 1343 »» Independent control of the two
Accessories
feeders microprocessor controlled
Base
ACCELERATED POLISHING »» Digital control of speed from 315
48-D5242/A1 MACHINE (PSV) to 325 rpm
Steel base for Micro-Deval series 48-
D5242/Ax and 48-D5242/NTx The Polished Stone Value (PSV) of »» Full protection of all the moving part
a material used as road surfacing area with safety switch
Spare drum is a measure of how rapidly it be- »» Removable water tank, easy refill
48-D5242/EN3 comes polished under the action
Stainless steel cylinder to EN 1097-9 »» Overall dimensions (hxwxd): 1800 x
of vehicle tires. This machine is
for Nordic Micro-Deval series 48- 980 x 510 mm
D5242/NTx. Internal dia. 206.5 mm x used to produce accelerated pol-
ishing, conforming to Standards, »» Weight: 200 kg (approx.) 48-PV5262
355 mm internal height and 3 ribs 333
mm length of stone chippings set onto the
periphery of a special revolving
Stainless steel spheres wheel. After the cycle, involving Ordering information 48-PV0525/13
48-D0524/10 two grades of emery powder, the Flour emery, 5 kg pack
48-PV5262
Steel spheres 15 mm dia. to EN 1097-
9. Pack of 7 kg
polished specimens are tested Accelerated polishing machine. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph 48-PV0525/17
on the skid tester (see page 158) Friction tester reference stone (Crig-
which gives the PSV, Polished gion stone-ungraded), 20 kg bag
48-PV5264
Stone Value. The machine is sup- as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
plied complete with road wheel, 48-PV0525/18
side plate, rubber rings, two tired Accessories Polished Stone Volume (PSV)
control stone, graded version (low
wheels, drive belt, abrasive feed 48-PV0525/12 percentage of waste material),
mechanism, corn emery, flour Corn emery, 5 kg pack 4 kg bag
emery, specimen mould and
mould plate.
151
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Skid resistance and friction tester FEATURES and BENEFITS


(Skid Tester) »» New low friction release mechanism of the pendulum arm for better accuracy

48 »» Extremely light pointer, for high-precision results.


»» Slider lifting system integrated into the pendulum foot that guarantees reliable
adjustment operations
»» Strong and sturdy twin column structure
»» Easy and reliable height adjusting system
»» Integrated additional scale for tests on PSV specimens
»» Complete with calibration certificate to EN 1097-8 or ASTM E303

48-PV0190/EN 48-PV0190/6
Skid resistance and friction test set Mounted rubber slider, 4S rubber,
(Skid tester) conforming to EN 1097/8 32 mm width.
standard, comprising additional scale
for PSV, thermometer, washing bottle, 48-PV0190/7
tool set with case for machine assem- Mounted rubber slider, 4S rubber, 76
bly, rule, carrying case and traceable mm width
certificate of conformity to EN 1097-8.
Base plates
STANDARD 48-PV0190/4
▸ ASTM E303 ▸ EN 1097-8 ▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 1341 ▸ EN 1342 Accessories Metal base plate to clamp the Polished
▸ EN 13036-4
Rubber sliders Stone Value specimen.
48-PV0190/1
Mounted rubber slider, TRL rubber, 32 48-PV0190/5
Used for the measurement of surface friction properties, this apparatus mm width. Metal base plate for testing surface
friction properties of natural stones
is suitable for both site and laboratory applications. It can be used for
48-PV0190/2 (EN 1341, EN 1342) and paving blocks
determining the Polished Stone Value (PSV) using curved specimens (EN 1338).
Mounted rubber slider, TRL rubber, 76
obtained from accelerated polishing tests performed by the Accelerat-
mm width.
ed polishing machine (conforming to EN 1097-8), and also for testing
Paving Stones (EN 1341, EN 1342) and Paving Blocks (EN 1338).
The apparatus, originally developed at the U.K. Transport and Research
Laboratory, consists of an adjustable pendulum arm and a spring load-
ed rubber slider (see Accessories) mounted on the end of the arm. Dur-
ing operation the pendulum is raised and then released to swing freely,
allowing the edge of the rubber slider to skid across the surface of the
road or sample.

Two versions are available: ʰʰ Rule for sliding length verification


48-PV190/ASTM conforming to ʰʰ Carrying case
ASTM E303 standard; ʰʰ Traceable certificate of conformity
to EN 1097-8 or ASTM E303
48-PV190/EN conforming to EN
1097-8 and all other mentioned Case dimensions: 790 x 760 x 320 mm
EN standards. Weight, including case: 34 kg (approx.)

The pendulum is supplied com- Note: rubber sliders are not included and
have to be ordered separately.
plete with:
ʰʰ Additional scale for tests on Poli- Ordering information 48-PV0190/ASTM – 48-PV0190/EN complete set
shed Stone Value specimens
48-PV0190/ASTM
ʰʰ Thermometer with range 0 to Skid resistance and friction test set
220°C for surface temperature (Skid tester) conforming to ASTM E303
measurement standard, comprising additional scale
ʰʰ Washing bottle, 1 L capacity for for PSV, thermometer, washing bottle,
surface wetting tool set with case for machine assem-
ʰʰ Tool set with case for machine bly, rule, carrying case and traceable
assembly certificate of conformity to ASTM E303. Rubber sliders 48-PV0190/5

152
Sample reduction
STANDARD
▸ ASTM C289
JAR MILL
48
The Standard states that crushing and grinding equipment must be
capable of reducing samples to particles that pass through a 300 μm Designed for milling aggregate
sieve. All the models of mill and crusher proposed here meet and ex- samples to reduce particle sizes down
from 1-5 mm to pass through a 300
ceed these requirements.
µm approx sieve (depending on
hardness of the material).
JAW LABORATORY CRUSHER Ordering information The machine is fitted within a noise
reduction cabinet with a safety switch
Used to crush aggregates, core 48-D0530/A
for safe operation conforming to CE
samples and similar materials when a Laboratory crusher for aggregate with
directives and with a 0-99 minutes
reduction in sample size is necessary. separate control panel. 230V, 50Hz,
electronic timer.
The crusher has a jaw opening of 1 ph
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
100x60 mm and can produce from
730 x 350 x 445mm
100 to 400 kg of material per hour. The 48-D0530/AZ
movement of the jaws can be adju- as above but 110V, 60 Hz, 1ph ʰʰ Weight approx.: 55 kg
sted from 2 to 18 mm. The crushed
sample can be further reduced using Ordering information
the Hammer mill for laboratory. 48-D0544/A
The crusher is housed in a protection Jar mill for crushing aggregate
case conforming to CE requirement samples. Jar 1.5 l with grinding load
and supplied with a separate control included. 230V, 50Hz, 1ph
panel.
This is one of the apparatus required to 48-D0544/AY
obtain particles that pass through 300 As above but 220V,60Hz,1ph
µm sieve, starting from aggregates
over 5 mm, conforming to ASTM C289. 48-D0544/AZ
See also Hammer Mill and Jar Mills in As above but 110V,60Hz,1ph
links to other products below.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
885 x 390 x 1169 mm (w x d x h)
ʰʰ Weight: 135 kg (approx.)

HAMMER MILL
The hammer mill is used to reduce the
sample size, previously crushed to 5
mm size with the Laboratory Crusher,
in order to perform various tests as, for
instance, the chemical properties of
aggregates. After entering the grin-
ding chamber through the hopper, the
material reaches the required fineness
down to 1 mm and through the filte-
ring hoses arrives to the collector. The
machine is supplied complete with
screens of 3, 2 and 1 mm opening. The
material passing to the 1 mm screen is
practically reduced to powder.

Ordering information
48-D0535/A Spare parts
Hammer mill for laboratory. 380 V, 50 48-D0535/A3
Hz, 3 ph Screen, 1 mm opening
48-D0535/AZ
as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph 48-D0535/A4
Screen, 2 mm opening
Accessories
48-D0535/A1 48-D0535/A5
Screen 4 mm opening Screen, 3 mm opening

153
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Abrasion resistance verted, using the conversion kit


48-D0471/K, for abrasion tests
Abrasion resistance Technical specifications
ʰʰ Disc diameter: 750 mm
of natural stones conforming to EN 1344, 10545- of natural stones ʰʰ Rotation speed: 30 rpm

48 and concrete tiles used for flooring in


6, 14617-4, 12808-2 and UNE ʰʰ Power rating: 800 W
for external paving 127024 - see Accessories.
The standard version conforms to
buildings ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
1200 x 760 x 1054 (h) mm
(Böhme Method)
STANDARD EN 1338, 1339, 1342, 14157, 1340 ʰʰ Weight: 220 kg (approx.)
▸ EN 1341 ▸ EN 1342 ▸ EN 1338 and 1341. STANDARD
Ordering information
▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340 ▸ EN 14157 ▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340
Technical specifications 48-D5272
▸ EN 12808-2
▸ EN 13748 ▸ EN 13892-3
ʰʰ 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Böhme Abrasion Tester for testing
▸ EN 14157 ▸ DIN 52108 concrete paving stones, concrete slabs,
48-D0471 ʰʰ Power: 500 W
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: concrete kerb stones, natural stone,
ABRASION TESTING MACHINE ABRASION TESTER paving stones and natural stone slabs.
FOR NATURAL STONES 620 x 670 x 850 mm ACC. TO BÖHME 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
AND CONCRETE TILES ʰʰ Weight: 85 kg (approx.)
This machine is used to deter- 48-D5273
This machine has been developed Accessories mine the abrasion resistance Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
for determining the resistance to 48-D0471/K of natural stones and concrete
abrasion/wear of natural stones Conversion kit to perform the abrasion products used for internal and 48-D5274
and concrete products. It is easy test conforming to EN 1344, 10545-6, external paving. The machine has Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
14617-4, 12808-2 and UNE 127024. a rotating grinding wheel of 750
to use, with electronic control of
Comprising counterweight, hopper, Accessories
the disc speed and auto shut-off abrasion disc (200 mm diameter x 10 mm diameter. The specimen is
positioned in a suitable holder 48-D0471/1
of the machine at the selected mm thick) and silica calibration plate. Abrasive white corundum sand 80
number of revolutions. The abra- and submitted to a test force of grade, 25 kg pack.
sion disc wheel is 70 mm thick. 5 48-D0471/M 294 ±3 N.
Calibration Boulonnaise marble, 115 x
kg of white corundum FEPA grit An abrasive material is continu-
115 x 50 mm.
size 80 and a calibration sample ously poured onto the disc and
(Boulonnais marble) are included. Spare parts the abrasion effect is measured
The machine can also be con- 48-D0471/1 after a number of rotating cycles.
Abrasive white corundum sand 80
The abrasive powder is not in-
grade. 25 kg pack.
cluded and has to be ordered
separately - see Accessories.

Detail of 48-D5272

48-D5272

48-D0471

154
Aggregate impact Detemination of the Ordering information
48-D0512
Scratch hardness:
value: BS and NF aggregate crushing Apparatus for the determination of ASTM method
method value: BS method the crushing resistance of lightweight
aggregates. 113 mm inner diameter, STANDARD 48
STANDARD STANDARD conforming to Method 1. weights ▸ ASTM C235
(approx.): 15 kg
▸ BS 812:112 ▸ NF P18-574 ▸ BS 812:110
48-D0518
48-D0512/A
AGGREGATE CRUSHING VALUE Apparatus for the determination of SCRATCH HARDNESS
APPARATUS (ACV) the crushing resistance of lightweight APPARATUS

Two versions of this apparatus are aggregates. 76 mm inner diameter,


conforming to Method 2. weights This apparatus is used in the field
available: 150 (standard) and 75 (approx.): 7 kg to determine the quantity of soft
mm diameter; both sets comprise particles in coarse aggregate.
a cylinder, plunger, base plate, It consists of a metal rod with a
tamping rod and measure. The rounded point of 1.6 mm diame-
cylinder, plunger and base plate ter, which is mounted in a device
are made from special alloy steel, so that a load of 8.9 ± 4 N is ap-
hardened to 650 HV (57.8 HRC), plied to the test specimen.
and protected against corrosion. Dimensions: 150 x 200 x 320 mm
Weight: 8 kg (approx.)
Ordering information
48-D0510
Aggregate crushing value apparatus,
150 mm diameter. weights (approx.)
16.5 kg

48-D0511 48-D0512
Aggregate crushing value apparatus,
75 mm diameter. weights (approx.)
48-D0515/A 3.5 kg

48-D0515/A GLASS MEASURING CYLINDER


AND STEEL PLUNGER FOR
IMPACT TESTING MACHINE LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATES

This machine is used to deter- STANDARD


mine the aggregate impact value ▸ EN 1097-6
(AIV) which provides a relative
measure of the resistance of an 86-D1006
aggregate to sudden shock or Graduated glass
48-D0510, 48-D0511. Strictly conforming
impact. The machine is robustly cylinder, 1000 ml
to BS: Hardened to 650 HV (57.8 HRC)
designed and made from corro- capacity.
Weight approx.:
sion-resistant steel. It is fitted with
a counter to check the number Crushing resistance 0,6 kg

of blows delivered to the sample of lightweight 22-T0060/8


and comes complete with two aggregates Steel plunger
with perforated
cylindrical measures (BS and NF)
plate.
and a tamping rod. STANDARD
Weight: 48-D0518
Overall dimensions: 444 x 300 x 879 ▸ EN 13055 0.4 kg (approx.)
mm
Weight: 58 kg (approx.) CRUSHING RESISTANCE
APPARATUS FOR LIGHTWEIGHT
AGGREGATES

Two versions are available:


Method 1: 48-D0512, apparatus
with cylinder with inner diameter
113 mm;
Method 2: 48-D0512/A, apparatus
with cylinder inner diameter 76
mm.
155
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Determination of Determination of Determination of The frame has to be complet-


ed with the Density basket 11-
loose bulk density the voids of dry particle density and D0612/1.
48 and voids compacted filler water absorption ʰʰ Overall dimensions:400 x 650 x
1000 mm
STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD ʰʰ Weight: 25.5 kg (approx.)
▸ EN 1097-3 ▸ EN 1097-4 ▸ BS 812 ▸ NLT 177 ▸ EN 1097-6 ▸ EN 12390-7 ▸ BS 812
In terms of operating principles, ▸ CNR N°23 ▸ BS 1881:14 ▸ UNI 6394-2 Ordering information
also comparable with: 11-D0612/C
ASTM C29, ISO 6872, BS 812, UNI 48-D0447 Only the apparatus produced Specific gravity frame.
8520-6, CNR N° 62, FILLER COMPACTION specifically for the test are de-
CNR N° 63 and CNR N° 64 APPARATUS scribed here. Many other items 11-D0612
of laboratory equipment such as Density basket, stainless steel, 200 mm
This apparatus is used for the de- diameter x 200 mm height, 3.36 mm
BULK DENSITY MEASURES balances, ovens, sieves and con-
termination of the voids content mesh size (No. 6 ASTM).
Stainless steel construction with of dry compacted filler. It consists tainers are required for this group
handles. The top rim is smooth essentially of three components: of tests, especially since the in- 11-D0612/1
and plane and parallel to the troduction of the new EN 1097- Density basket, stainless steel, 250 mm
ʰʰ A metal base sized 100x150 mm; diameter x 250 mm height, 3.36 mm
bottom in accordance with the ʰʰ A cylinder 25 mm inner diameter; 6 Standard, which encompasses
mesh size. Suitable for up to 15 kg of
Standards. ʰʰ A plunger of a diameter that allows more methods than those spec- aggregates.
it to slide freely in the cylinder ified by the national Standards.
Ordering information without lateral play. For more information ask for our 11-D0630/30
48-D0446/1 It can be fitted with a blow counter kit. Buyer’s Guide which details each Electronic top loading balance, 30 kg
Bulk density measure, 1 liter capacity. See Accessories. individual Standard. capacity, 0.5 g resolution.
Weight: 1.4 kg (approx.) Weight: 3.5 kg (approx.)

48-D0446/5 Accessories SPECIFIC GRAVITY FRAME AND


Bulk density measure, 5 liter capacity. DENSITY BASKETS
48-D0447/1
Weight: 4.9 kg (approx.) Blow counter kit. This apparatus is used, together
48-D0446/10 with a suitable electronic balance,
48-D0447/2
Bulk density measure, 10 liter capacity. Filter paper, 25 mm diameter.
for determining the specific grav-
Weight: 7.4 kg (approx.) Pack of 100. ity of aggregates. A purpose-built
robust frame supports the elec-
48-D0446/20 tronic balance, while the lower
Bulk density measure, 20 liter capacity.
ʰʰ Weight: 11.9 kg (approx.) part of the frame incorporates
a moving platform which holds
Accessories the water container, allowing test
34-T0099 specimens to be weighed in both
Straight edge. air and water.
The balance is not included and
22-T0040/1
Glass plate 300 x 300 mm. should be selected according to
48-D0447 the weighing range required. Any
type of electronic balance fitted 11-D0612/C with 11-D0612/1 Density
basket and 11-D0630/30 electronic
with an under-bench weigh- balance
ing facility can be used. All our
balances have this feature - our
48-D0446/1, 48-D0446/5, 48-D0446/10, 48-D0446/20
Stainless steel construction.
model 11-D0630/30, 30 kg capac-
ity, 0.5 g resolution is ideal for this
and other applications. See Ac-
cessories or, for other capacities,
see page 9

11-D0612/1, 11-D0612

156
PYKNOMETERS
Aggregate Surface moisture
We produce two series of pyk-
nometers:
density by water of fine aggregates:
86-D1040 to 86-D1042 series
displacement: BS ASTM method 48
suitable for aggregate particles method STANDARD
passing the 4 mm test sieve and ▸ ASTM C70 ▸ AASHTO T142
STANDARD
retained on the 0.063 mm test
sieve;
▸ BS 812
48-D0460
86-D1037 to 86-D1038 wide- 48-D0442 CHAPMAN FLASK
necked series suitable for aggre- VOLUMETER FOR COARSE Used for determining the amount
gate particles passing the 31.5 AGGREGATES
of surface moisture in fine aggre-
mm test sieve and retained on Used to determine the density of gates. The flask is graduated to
the 4 mm test sieve. coarse aggregates, this appara- 200 ml between the two bulbs
ʰʰ Weights: from 0.5 to 1 kg each tus consists of a cylindrical metal and from 375 to 450 ml above the
(approx.) container 163 mm diameter and second bulb.
370 mm high, fitted with a siphon ʰʰ Weight: 500 g (approx.)
Ordering information 86-D1040, 86-D1041 tube 250 mm from the base.
Wide-necked pyknometers for
4 to 31.5 mm particle sizes, conforming ʰʰ Weight: 2.5 kg (approx.)
to EN 1097-6.
Accessories
86-D1037 86-D1004
Wide-necked pyknometer, 500 ml 48-D0441/A Graduated glass cylinder 250 ml
capacity, complete with stopper, Glass jar supplied complete with capacity.
capillary tube and funnel. cone and rubber seal, conforming to
BS 812:2
86-D1038 ʰʰ Capacity: 1 kg
Wide-necked pyknometer, 1000 ml ʰʰ Weight approx.: 500 g
capacity, complete with stopper,
capillary tube and funnel.

86-D1037, 86-D1038, 48-D0440 48-D0441/A

Standard pyknometers for 0.063 to 48-D0440


4 mm particle sizes Sand absorption cone, 40 mm top 48-D0442 48-D0460
diameter, 90 mm bottom diameter, 75
86-D1040 mm high, plus tamper.
Pyknometer, 500 ml capacity, comple- ʰʰ Weight: 0.6 kg (approx.)
te with stopper.

86-D1041
Pyknometer, 1000 ml capacity, com-
plete with stopper.

86-D1042
Pyknometer, 2000 ml capacity, com-
plete with stopper. 48-D0440

157
AGGREGATES MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Moisture FEATURES and BENEFITS


measurement of »» Suitable for sands, aggregates, building materials and mixes

48 sand, aggregates, »» Provides quick on-site moisture measurement from small batches to hundreds
building materials of tons

and mixes »» Ideal in the processes of concrete manufacture, brick making, ceramics etc.

48-D0462
MICROLANCE INSTANT
MOISTURE AND TEMPERATURE
TESTER

This instrument measures the


moisture and temperature of
building materials at depths up to
1 m approx., simply by insertion.
The digital readings are shown
instantly. The Microlance has a
built-in computer, which gives
it the flexibility to handle a wide
range of materials and water
contents. The meter comes with
standard calibration for sands
and aggregates, but is easily re-
calibrated in the field for virtually
any material or mixture using the
built-in “Autocal” facility.
Complete with calibration certif-
icate.
48-D0462 in different working positions
Technical specifications
ʰʰ Battery: 4x1.5 V AA cells
48-D0462 Detail
ʰʰ Typical range: Moisture 0-35%;
Temperature -20 to 60°C
ʰʰ Resolution: Moisture 0.1%; Tempe-
rature 0.1°C
ʰʰ Accuracy: Moisture: better than
0.5% over a given range; Tempera-
ture: better than 0.5°C
ʰʰ Measurement principles:
ʰʰ Moisture: temperature compen-
sated electric field
ʰʰ Temperature: BS 1904 – DIN 751
ʰʰ Platinum resistance detector
ʰʰ Total length: 1.2 m (approx.)
ʰʰ Weight: 2 kg (approx.)

158
AGGREGATES THERMAL AND WEATHERING PROPERTIES

Determination
of resistance FEATURES and BENEFITS
to freezing and »» Advanced controller with cycle programmer for 100 programs each one up to 64 48
thawing segments
»» Up to 2 (one included, one additional) temperature sensors movable inside the
STANDARD
cabinet or inside the sample, according to the norms
▸ EN 1367-1 ▸ EN 196-1
»» Temperature, humidity and time recording, as per Standards requirement
▸ EN 12390-2
»» High accuracy: ±1°C, ±5%RH (RH with 10-D1429/C and 10-D1429/D models only)
»» A multipurpose climatic chamber suitable for Aggregates, Cement, Concrete,
Bricks, Blocks, Asphalt and other construction materials
TEMPERATURE »» Intuitive interface with 7” large easy-to-use colour touchscreen display
AND HUMIDITY CONTROLLED
CLIMATIC CABINETS

Three versions of this advanced


thermal chamber are available:
10-D1429/B
Temperature controlled from -30
to 70°C, for testing aggregates
conforming to EN 1367-1 and
other similar tests on concrete
and other construction materials; 10-D1429/C
Temperature and humidity controlled
Magnesium STAINLESS STEEL BASKETS,
CONTAINER AND HYDROMETER
10-D1429/C cabinet, 500 l cap., temperature range sulphate test Ordering information
Temperature and relative humid- -30 to 70°C, humidity range from 20 to
≥90%. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 48-D0612/11
ity controlled respectively from STANDARD
Stainless steel mesh basket, 120 mm
▸ EN 1367-2 ▸ BS812:121
-30 to 70°C and from 20 to ≥90% 10-D1429/CY diameter x 160 mm high, 3.35 mm
humidity, for aggregates and var- As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Also comparable to: openings.
ASTM C88 ▸ UNE 7136 Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.)
ious other tests as for instance
10-D1429/CZ ▸ UNI 8520-10
concrete and cement specimens As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 48-D0612/12
curing (EN 196-1).
Stainless steel mesh basket, 95 mm
10-D1429/D Only the apparatus produced
10-D1429/D diameter x 120 mm high, 1.18 mm
Temperature and humidity controlled specifically for the test are de-
Temperature and relative humid- openings.
cabinet, 500 l cap., temperature range scribed here. Many other items Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.)
ity controlled respectively from -30 to 70°C, humidity range from 20 to
≥95%. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. of laboratory equipment such as
-30 to 70°C and from 20 to ≥95% 48-D0612/13
balances, ovens and sieves are
humidity, for aggregates and 10-D1429/DY Stainless steel mesh basket, 95 mm
also required. For more informa-
various other tests as for instance As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. diameter x 120 mm high, 0.600 mm
tion ask for our Buyer’s Guide. openings.
concrete and cement specimen
10-D1429/DZ Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.)
curing (EN 196-1).
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
For the determination of resistance to 48-D0612/14
freezing and thawing of aggregates Stainless steel mesh basket, 65 mm
the accessory 48-D0457, should be Accessories diameter x 80 mm high, 0.150 mm
used. See accessories. 10-D1429/1 openings.
Additional PT 100 sensor. Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.)
For a detailed description, see page 7.
48-D0457 86-D1348
Ordering information Metal can, 2000 ml capacity with Lever lid container, 180 x 240 mm
removable lid and 1 kg ballast. 48-D0457 diameter.
10-D1429/B Conforming to EN 1367-1. Used for
Temperature controlled cabinet, 500 l Weight: 0.2 kg (approx.)
determining the resistance to freezing
cap., temperature range -30 to 70°C. and thawing of aggregates including
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 48-D0452
lightweight types. Hydrometer range 1.000 to 1.500 g/
10-D1429/BY Weight: 2.5 kg (approx.) ml, accuracy 0.001 g/ml
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Weight: 0.1 kg (approx.)

10-D1429/BZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 48-D0612/11 86-D1348

159
AGGREGATES THERMAL AND WEATHERING PROPERTIES CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Soundness of Determination Determination Technical specifications


ʰʰ 1100 °C maximum temperature.
aggregates by use of drying shrinkage of resistance ʰʰ 220-380 V, 50-60 Hz, 3 ph.

48 of sodium sulphate to thermal shock


STANDARD ʰʰ Furnace inner dimensions:
300 x 220 x 500 mm(wxhxd)
or magnesium ▸ EN 1367-4 STANDARD ʰʰ Power: 9000 W
sulphate 48-D0453 ▸ EN 1367-5 ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
DRYING SHRINKAGE PRISM This test involves heating soaked 750 x 1650 x 1100 mm(wxhxd)
STANDARD
MOULD aggregates to 700°C for 3 minutes ʰʰ Weight: 400 kg (approx.)
▸ ASTM C88
Used for determining the effect of and comparing the loss in fines
Only the apparatus produced and the strength loss, determined Ordering information
aggregates on the drying shrink-
specifically for this test are de- in accordance with EN 1097-2, 10-D1419
age of concrete. The test is based
scribed here. Many other items before and after the heat, using High capacity muffle furnace, 220-380
on the testing of concretes of V, 50-60 Hz, 3 ph.
of laboratory equipment such as the appropriate accessories (see
fixed mix proportions and aggre-
balances, ovens and sieves are Accessories).
gates of 20 mm maximum size. Accessories
also required. For more informa-
To complete the test, the length 48-D0454/1
tion ask for our Buyer’s Guide.
comparator with the 62-L0034/3 HIGH CAPACITY MUFFLE Metal test plate, 440 x 240 x 4 mm
should also be used - see Acces- FURNACE thick with 12 mm high turned lip.
STAINLESS STEEL BASKETS sories. Floor-mounted muffle furnace,
Ordering information 48-D0454/2
Three gang, 50 x 50 x 200 mm, com- fitted with an electronic ther- Metal support frame for metal test
48-D0612/A2 plete with steel inserts mo-regulator and 24 hour timer. plate.
Stainless steel mesh basket, 1.7 mm Made from steel.
Weight: 8 kg (approx.)
The internal dimensions of the
opening (No. 12 ASTM), 120 mm 48-D0454/3
diameter, 160 mm high. furnace are suitable to receive the
Fireproof plate 450 x 250 x 10 mm
Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.) Note: for more information see page 270 48-D0454/1 test plate.
thick.
48-D0612/A3 Accessories 48-D0454/4
Stainless steel mesh basket, 9.5 mm Stainless steel sieve fabric, 2 mm
opening (3/8”), 200 mm diameter, 200 62-L0035/A
Digital length comparator 12.5 x 0.001 aperture, 250 x 445 mm size.
mm high. Weight: 1 kg (approx.)
mm, with output for PC connection
48-D0612/A5 (serial cable required). For more infor-
Stainless steel mesh basket, 600 µm mation see page 270
opening (No. 30 ASTM), 120 mm
diameter, 160 mm high. Weight: 0.3 82-D1261/LINK
kg (approx.) Serial cable for PC connection.

48-D0452 62-L0034/3
Hydrometer range 1000 to 1500 g/ Reference rod, 205 mm length.
ml, accuracy 0.001 g/ml, weight 0.1 kg
(approx.).

48-D0612/A3, 48-D0612/A2

48-D0453

10-D1419

160
AGGREGATES CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Potential 62-L0009/A
Carbonate content Organic impurities
alkali-silica THREE-GANG PRISM MOULD
25X25X280 MM CONFORMING
of aggregates in fine aggregates
reactivity of TO UNI 8520-22.
STANDARD 48
aggregates Used for determining the di-
48-D0570
▸ ASTM C40 ▸ AASHTO T21
mensional variations of mortar DIETRICH-FRÜHLING ▸ UNI 8020-14
STANDARD specimens caused by alkalis and GASOMETER
▸ ASTM C289* hydroxides. Made of steel with This apparatus is used for the de- TEST BOTTLES
▸ NF P94-048 ▸ UNI 8520-22 minimum surface hardness of HV termination of CaCO3, especially Ordering information
*Chemical method 200, gauge lenght 294 mm. in limestone and lime marl. It con- 48-D1090
Weight: 4.5 kg (approx.) sists of a glass container in which Graduated impurities test bottles, 500
This test method covers chemical the reaction between the calcium ml, conforming to ASTM C40.
determination of the potential Weight: 0.2 kg (approx.)
Accessories carbonate contained in the prod-
reactivity of an aggregate with 62-L0035/A uct and a solution of hydrochloric 48-D1091
alkalis in Portland-cement con- Length comparator, digital gauge acid takes place. The gas given off Graduated impurities test bottle, 1000 ml.
crete. Only the specific reaction 12.5x0.001 mm, with output for PC is collected within the container. Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.)
container required for perform- connection (special cable required, see
82-D1261/LINK). For more information By measuring the volume of gas
ing the test is described here (CO2) given off, the quantity of
see page ...
but other apparatus are also CaCO3 contained in the sample
needed, for example, grinding 82-D1261/LINK can be calculated.
equipment (see 48-D0544 page Serial cable for PC connection.
Dimensions of gasometer (assembled):
153), constant temperature water 400 x 200 x 1100 mm (approx.)
bath (see 76-B0066/A page 343), 62-L0034/11
Weight: 12 kg (approx.)
Reference rod. Gauge length 294 mm.
scales, balances, glassware, etc.
For more information ask for our Spare parts
Buyer’s guide. The UNI 8520-22 62-L0009/A1
standard also requires Three- Spare plugs for 62-L0009/A. Pack of
gang prism moulds 25 x 25 x 280 20 pieces.
mm, for determining the dimen- 48-D1090, 48D1091
sional variations caused by alkalis. 48-D0850/A
Note: for more information see page 271 COLOR STANDARD GLASS
SCALE Chloride content
48-D0545 STANDARD of fine aggregates
REACTION CONTAINER ASTM C40 STANDARD
Made from stainless steel and fit- ▸ BS 812:117 ▸ BS 1377:3
Used for determining the organic
ted with an airtight cover. impurities in fine aggregates by
Capacity: 59 cm3 approx. the colorimetric method togeth- QUANTAB TITRATORS:
Inner diameter: 38.1 mm er with the organic impurities test RAPID METHOD
Weight: 2 kg (approx.)
bottles. 5 colored glass mounted Quantab chloride titrators can be
in plastic holder. used for estimating the chloride
Weight: 150 g approx. content of aqueous solutions.
Two models are available:
48-D0543
Quantab chloride titrator, range
48-D0570 0.005% to 0.1% NaCl. Pack of 40 strips.

48-D0543/A
Quantab chloride titrator, range 0.05%
to 1% NaCl. Pack of 40 strips.

48-D0545 62-L0009/A

48-D0850/A
161
CONCRETE TEST
50 Testing systems
for determining the mechanical
properties of concrete
54 Fresh concrete testing
55 Hardened concrete testing
58 NDT Non-destructive testing

Concrete structures are far more than


a mixture of sand, gravel and cement left
to harden and set to the desired shape.
Considerable care and knowledge are required
to produce quality concrete.
Our comprehensive range of testing
equipment satisfies all EN, ASTM and other
National Standards.
T Contents

CONCRETE TESTING

50 54 58
Testing systems Fresh concrete testing NDT Non-destructive testing
for determining the mechanical Sampling tools 212 Concrete durability evaluation
properties of concrete Slump test sets 213 Core map apparatus
Selection Criteria 166 Concrete flow table 213 for corrosion location 244
Automatic Compression Testers 168 Vebe consistometers 214 Chloride field test set 245
WIZARD Auto (PCS) 169 Walz container 214 Digital resistivity test set 245
PILOT Pro (PCS) 170 Compacting factor apparatus 215 Chloride ion penetration meter 246
AUTOMAX Pro (PCS) 172 Concrete workability meter 215 Oxygen permeability apparatus 247
AUTOMAX Multitest Automatic K slump tester 215 Air and water permeability test set 247
computerized control console 175
Bleeding of concrete 215 BARTRACKER covermeter 249
LinK-LAB Laboratory connectivity package 178
SCC (Self Compacting Concrete) test sets 216 Surveymaster moisture meter 250
WEBCARE Remote assistance services 178
Joisel apparatus 217 Deep scanning metal locator 250
iLAB Web Services ecosystem 178 Carbontest250
Unit Weight measures 217
Prolab Q Lims systems 179 Carbonation test set 251
Water test set 217
Compression testing frames 180 Resonance frequency meter 251
Gyratory compactor
EN Automatic compression testers 182 for No Slump concrete 218 Concrete strength evaluation
ASTM Automatic compression testers 186 Concrete mortar penetrometers 219 Concrete test hammers 252
GENERAL UTILITY Compression testers 190 Air entrainment meters 220 Pull-off/Bond strength digital tester 254
Datamanager, PC Universal Concrete mixers 221 Pullout test apparatus 255
testing software 192
Adiabatic concrete calorimeter 222 Microcore apparatus 256
Machine accessories 194
Quality and homogeneity evaluation
55
Upgrading options 196
Ultrasonic pulse velocity tester 257
Test accessories 200
Ultrasonic pulse analyzer 257
SMART line Stand-alone Hardened concrete testing
automatic control consoles 202 Structural inspection and monitoring 260
Cube and beam moulds 224
WIZARD Auto PCS Mechanical strain gauges 260
for machine retrofit 202 Cylinder moulds 226
Crack measurement microscope 260
Flexural and transverse testing frames 203 Specimen verification apparatus 227
Crack width gauges 261
Determination Vibrating tables and poker vibrators 228
Swing arm deflectometer 261
of the MODULUS OF ELASTICITY 208 Curing tanks 230
Flat jacks 262
FRC and Shotcrete test accessories 210 Moist curing rooms test set 231
Digital instrumentation
Accelerated concrete curing 232 for testing structures 263
Specimen grinding machine 234
Cylinder capping equipment 236
Water penetration apparatus 238
Surface water absorption 239
Density of hardened concrete 239
Specific gravity frame 239
Hydraulic shrinkage moulds 240
Determination of restrained expansion
of mortar and concrete 240
Load frame for creep test on concrete 241
Universal core drilling machines 242

163
Testing systems
for determining the mechanical properties of concrete
For over 50 years, our compression testing equipment
has been meticulously designed to help you deliver the most accurate
50 and reliable testing results possible.
Today, these high-quality, intuitive testing solutions
play a pivotal role in the creation of safe, compliant yet cost-effective
engineering infrastructure.

AUTO Our latest range of products is the out- AUTO Traceability and ease of integration in
come of our continuous innovation policy the laboratory system are also improved,
and investment in R&D. All models are now auto- as we have implemented dedicated functions and
matic, including the entry-level Wizard Auto, deliv- packages that raises compression machines perfor-
ering total certainty of testing accuracy and strict mance up to a completely new level of provable
conformity to International Standards. testing accuracy and superior laboratory efficiency.

164
C O N C R E T E T E S T I N G

The vast range of products offers mul-


tiple models to suit all budgets, and each
model’s performance always exceeds the users’ ex-
pectations. The rich selection of accessories and
upgrading options make the package extremely
flexible and easily expandable to suit every need.

CONTROLS COMPRESSION MACHINES DELIVER MEASURABLE VALUE


CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Selection Criteria

Basic components can be identified in:

POWER AND CONTROL SYSTEM (PCS)

50 We offer three automatic model variants which differ, dependent upon the technical level, com-
plexity and type of test that is being performed:

Standard automatic Quality more sophisticated and flexible advanced automatic versatile
Control compression testers automatic PCS for compression testing system
and flexure testing

These models are mainly dedicated to routine failure tests (compression, flexure and indirect tensile).

Our range is completed by Automax Pro-M and Automax Multitest models, allowing the performance of
more advanced test methods beyond the classic compression tests, as:
• The determination of the Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson Ratio
• The execution of tests under displacement and strain control particularly important for FRC Fiber Reinforced
Concrete characterization

MULTITEST

Compact-Line compression stand-alone computerized


machines featuring touch-screen control console
display

All versions feature high speed pumps that will close the daylight above the specimen at the fastest speed on
the market allowing a very high throughput of samples.
In addition PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX product ranges can be completed with Link-LAB Connectivity packages,
WEBCARE remote assistance service and i-Lab cloud Services. See page 178.

FRAME

The frame of the compression testers is characterized by the:


• Testing Standards (e.g. ASTM/AASHTO or EN)
• The shape and dimensions of specimens (e.g. cylinders, cubes or blocks)
• Capacity which depend on the expected strength of the testing material

166
Wizard Auto Pilot Pro Automax Pro

CAPACITY
for further
guidance
please visit
our web site

50
Strict
Sample Types kN Model Model Model
Conformance to
Cubes & Cylinders
2000 50-C46W0x 50-C46P0x 50-C46F0x

3000 50-C56W0x 50-C56P0x 50-C56F0x

4000 - 50-C68P0x 50-C68F0x

5000 - 50-C78P0x 50-C78F0x


2000 50-C47W0x 50-C47P0x 50-C47F0x
Cubes, Cylinders & Blocks
3000 50-C57W0x 50-C57P0x 50-C57F0x
4000 - 50-C69P0x 50-C69F0x

5000 - 50-C79P0x 50-C79F0x 

Cylinders 1500 50-A12W0x 50-A12P0x -


2000 50-A22W0x 50-A22P0x 50-A42F0x

3000 50-A32W0x 50-A32P0x 50-A52F0x

2000 - 50-A29Px -
Blocks
ASTM
3000 - 50-A39P0x -

Blocks & Cylinders 2000 - 50-A29P0x+50-A29/CYL -

3000 - 50-A39P0x+50-A29/CYL -

Cubes & Cylinders 1500 50-C13W0x 50-C13P0x -

2000 50-C23W0x 50-C23P0x -

3000 50-C34W0x 50-C34P0x -

GENERAL
Cubes, Cylinders & Blocks
2000 50-C25W0x 50-C25P0x -

3000 50-C35W0x 50-C35P0x -

MACHINE CLASS All models are supplied in Class 1 to EN 12390-4 (corresponding to ASTM E74 Class A) starting from the 10% of the full range as
standard, but with a special calibration procedure identified by the code 50-C0050/CAL, we can grant Class 1 starting from 1% of the full range
167
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Automatic compression testers


50
As already specified in the introduction, all our
compression machines, even the entry level
compression testers , are automatic.
The load rate is applied and controlled automatically
with a number of very important advantages
synthesized below which obviously applies to all
other automatic compression testers.

BENEFITS OF CONTROLS AUTOMATIC TESTERS

Extremely limited opportunity for High speed pumps that will close
operator errors, improving accuracy of the daylight above the specimen at the
No human results and repeatability Improved fastest speed allowing a very high
error performance throughput of tests
(high speed
pump)

Easy to use, even for operators with


limited expertise Operator comfort due
Easy to use to remarkable noise reduction
Noise reduction
Operation
Comfort
The machine automatically performs
the test at correct test speed.
Comforming Conformance to Standards can be Energy saving, energy consumption
to Standards
easily proven reduced by 50%
Energy saving

168
Power and Control Systems

Standard automatic Quality Control Power


and Control System
50

Hydraulic
ʰʰ Max pressure 700 bar ʰʰ AC motor fitted with inverter device FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
ʰʰ Power 750 W featuring high efficiency, reduction
»» Two analog channels for load »» Dual stage pump for fast approach
ʰʰ Dual stage pump: low pressure/ of power consumption and silent
sensors and automatic switch to high
high delivery for fast piston appro- operation.
pressure for loading
ach and high pressure/low delivery ʰʰ Second frame optional facility using »» Wide graphic display 128 x 80 pixel
for loading. valve selector. »» Second frame optional facility
»» Graphic printer available as option
Hardware »» AC motor fitted with VDF inverter
technology: high efficiency, low
ʰʰ Two 16 bit analog channels for load ʰʰ RS 232 port for data download consumption, silent operation
sensors (including load/time graph points)
ʰʰ Wide graphic display 128 x 80 pixel to PC in ASCII format
ʰʰ Sampling rate 50 Hz ʰʰ Integrated printer as optional. See
ʰʰ Internal memory accessories

Firmware
ʰʰ Real time display of load and stress ʰʰ Language selection
ʰʰ Automatic application of the ʰʰ Multi-coefficient linearization of the
selected load rate calibration curve for better accuracy
ʰʰ Execution of loading ramps with at low loads
the possibility to manually increase ʰʰ Multiple units: Lbf / Ton / kN.
or decrease the test speed during
the test
ʰʰ Peak detection and saving

169
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Power and Control Systems

Sophisticated and flexible automatic PCS for compression and flexure testing
50

Hydraulic
ʰʰ Dual-stage pump: centrifugal low ʰʰ Load/unload electrovalve available FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
pressure for fast approach automa- as option with active second (in-
»» Large graphic color 5.1” display, »» Second and third frame connection
tically switches to radial multi-pi- cluded) and third/fourth (optional)
800 x 480 pixel optional facility. See upgrading
ston high pressure for loading frame control via display/PC. See
options page 196
ʰʰ DC motor, 720W, 50-60Hz page 196 »» Dual user interface via console
ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700 ʰʰ ES Energy Saving technology to display or PC with Datamanager »» ASTM C39 full conformity (initial
bar reduce the power consumption software pause for specimen alignment,
and enable silent operation double load rate option, height/
ʰʰ Load/unload valve »» Networkability for connection to diameter correction factor, final
ʰʰ Second/third frame selection valve a wide range of web services (see calculation of effective load rate
available as option (see page196) page178) applied, peak sensitivity in %)
»» LinK-LAB integration package for »» Oversampling function increasing
Hardware connection with bar code readers, the sampling rate when specimen
balances, calipers, etc. See page 178 is approaching the failure for better
ʰʰ 524,000 points high-resolution/ ʰʰ Ethernet port for PC / Internet /
stability analog channels network communication »» Variable speed permanent magnet identification of peak value
ʰʰ 3 channels for load sensors ʰʰ Optional integrated graphic printer DC motor for superior performances »» Graphic printer available as option.
including Load-Time plot at low load rates and low load value See upgrading options page 198
ʰʰ Control frequency 100 Hz compared to the AC motors with
ʰʰ Sampling frequency 100 Hz ʰʰ RS 232 port for data downloading inverter.
ʰʰ 5.1”, 800 x 480 pixel, 16 M colors, in ASCII format
icon-driven touchscreen graphic ʰʰ Wi-Fi or GSM module available as »» Soft platen-to-specimen contact for
display, showing data and plots option better accurate speed control from
the very beginning of the ramp
ʰʰ Unlimited storage capacity for test
data on internal 8 GB SD card »» High speed pump: will close the
ʰʰ USB port for test data storage on daylight above the specimen at
external USB Memory stick the fastest speed for a very high
throughput of samples

170
50

Firmware

ʰʰ Execution of compression, flexure, ʰʰ Recording facility for up to 10 test


indirect tensile, ACV tests in profiles for each channel including:
automatic mode with load rate type of test (e.g. compression,
controlled by a closed-loop PID flexural, indirect tensile), specimen
system size and shape, load rate, test stan-
ʰʰ Execution of loading ramps with dard and other general informa-
the possibility to manually increase tion. Each one of the recorded test
or decrease the test speed during profiles can be recalled automati-
the test cally to save time
ʰʰ Possibility to reach at controlled ʰʰ Improved PID algorithm and Multi
speed a load target and to keep a PID selection. Up to 3 different PID
steady loading phase settings can be tuned for a variety
ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load, of materials (ACV, flexure, compres-
specific load, actual load rate, load/ sion with neoprene pads, etc.)
time graph ʰʰ Compatible with the newly
ʰʰ Download data to internal printer released Datamanager software,
(optional) or to PC via RS 232 port tailored for construction material
or to USB memory stick testing laboratories, for real time
data acquisition, display and
ʰʰ Multi-coefficient linearization of management
the calibration curve for better
accuracy at low loads thus avoi- ʰʰ Peripheral devices integration and
ding the use of a second pressure web services available as option
transducer (see page 178)
ʰʰ Automatic load measurement veri-
fication procedure, by connecting
suitable load cells and our digital
readout unit to PC
ʰʰ Language selection (including
Cyrillic and Chinese)
ʰʰ Unit selection (kN, ton, lbf )
ʰʰ USB port for firmware upgrade
and safe backup of the original
configuration data (PID, calibration,
etc.), in case of loss and/or data
corruption. The restore of the ma-
chine to the factory settings is easy
avoiding the need of any technical
support.

3000 kN Pilot Pro EN automatic


compression machine controlling
double chamber cement frame
300/15 kN capacity.

171
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Power and Control Systems

Advanced automatic versatile testing system


50

Hydraulic
ʰʰ Dual-stage pump: centrifugal ʰʰ Active control of up to 4 frames FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
low pressure for fast approach by selection via display/PC (third
»» Large 7” graphic color display, 800 x »» ASTM C39 full conformity (initial
automatically switches to radial and fourth frame as option). See
480 pixel pause for specimen alignment,
multi-piston high pressure for accessories.
double load rate option, height/
loading ʰʰ ES Energy Saving technology to »» Dual user interface via console diameter correction factor, final
ʰʰ DC motor, 720W, 50-60Hz reduce the power consumption display or PC with Datamanager calculation of effective load rate
and enable silent operation software applied, peak sensitivity in %)
ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700
bar ʰʰ Flow-sharing technology to »» Networkability for connection to »» Oversampling function increasing
perform loading and unloading a wide range of web services (see the sampling rate when specimen
ʰʰ Load/unload electrovalve for test page 178)
execution via display/PC and cycles (for Automax Pro-M only) is approaching the failure for better
automatic stop at specimen failure »» LinK-LAB integration package for identification of peak value
connection with bar code readers, »» Also suitable to perform steel tensile
Hardware balances, calipers, etc. See page 179 testing with the dedicated frame.
»» Variable speed permanent magnet See dedicated box in the next page.
ʰʰ 524,000 points high-resolution/ ʰʰ Unlimited storage capacity for test
stability analog channels data on internal 8 GB SD card DC motor for superior performances »» AUTOMAX PRO-M version to
at low load rates and low load value perform advanced test methods:
ʰʰ 6 channels to be factory configured: ʰʰ USB port for test data storage on
external USB memory stick »» Soft platen-to-specimen contact for • loading/unloading cycles
- 2 channels for load sensors better accurate speed control from
ʰʰ Ethernet port for PC / Internet / at controlled rate for the
- 2 channels for load or the very beginning of the ramp DETERMINATION OF THE ELASTIC
displacement/strain sensors network communication
»» High speed pump: will close the MODULUS
(for Automax Pro-M only) ʰʰ Optional integrated graphic printer daylight above the specimen at • DISPLACEMENT
- 2 channels for displacement/strain including Load-Time plot the fastest speed for a very high CONTROLLED TESTS
sensors (for Automax Pro-M only) ʰʰ RS 232 port for data downloading throughput of samples on FRC (Fiber Reinforced
ʰʰ Control frequency 250 Hz in ASCII format
»» Active control of up to 4 frames by Concrete), shotcrete, etc.
ʰʰ Sampling frequency 250 Hz ʰʰ Wi-Fi or GSM module available as selection via display/PC (3rd and
option 4th frame as option). See upgrading
ʰʰ 7”, 800 x 480 pixel, 16 M colors, options page 197
icon-driven capacitative sensing
touchscreen graphic display
172
50

Firmware
ʰʰ Execution of compression, flexure, ʰʰ Improved PID algorithm and Multi
indirect tensile, ACV tests in PID selection. Up to 3 different
automatic mode with load rate PID settings can be tuned for a
controlled by a closed-loop PID variety of materials (ACV, flexure,
system compression with neoprene pads,
ʰʰ Execution of loading ramps with etc.)
the possibility to manually increase ʰʰ Compatible with the newly
or decrease the test speed during released Datamanager software,
the test tailored for construction material
ʰʰ Possibility to reach at controlled testing laboratories, for real time
speed a load target and to keep a data acquisition, display and
steady loading phase management

ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load, ʰʰ Peripheral devices integration and


specific load, actual load rate, web services available as option
load/time graph and load/ (see page 178)
displacement or load/strain graphs ʰʰ Automatic load measurement
(for Automax Pro-M only) verification procedure, by FIRMWARE UPGRADE TO 50-FW/UTS
ʰʰ Zoom option on the test graph connecting suitable load cells and PERFORM STEEL TENSILE Firmware upgrade for the automatic
our digital readout unit to PC TESTING tensile test execution under load/
ʰʰ Saving of the specimen failure type stress and grips separation closed loop
(to EN or ASTM) in the test results ʰʰ Language selection (including AUTOMAX PRO Power and Con-
Cyrillic and Chinese) PID control.
ʰʰ Download data to internal printer trol System can be upgraded to
(optional) or to PC via RS 232 port ʰʰ Unit selection (kN, ton, lbf ) perform steel tensile testing con- Software package for steel tensile te-
or to USB memory stick ʰʰ USB port for firmware upgrade trolling the suitable frame with sting is available for PC remote control
ʰʰ Ethernet port for PC / network and safe backup of the original accessories (extensometers to be and complete data elaboration.
communication configuration data (PID, calibration, factory calibrated). The upgrade See 82-SW/UTS on page 307
etc.), in case of loss and/or data
ʰʰ Multi-coefficient linearization of corruption. The restore of the can be factory installed at time
the calibration curve for better machine to the factory settings of order or subsequently with re-
accuracy at low loads thus is easy avoiding the need of any mote technical support.
avoiding the use of a second technical support.
pressure transducer
ʰʰ Recording facility for up to 10
test profiles for each channel
including: type of test (e.g.
compression, flexural, indirect
tensile), specimen size and shape,
load rate, test standard and other
general information. Each one of
the recorded test profiles can be
recalled automatically to save time

3000 kN Automax Pro EN


automatic compression
machine controlling three
additional frames: 15 kN for
cement prisms flexure testing,
200 kN for concrete beams
flexure testing and 500 kN for
steel rebars tensile testing.

173
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Power and Control Systems

Advanced automatic versatile testing system with option for deformability determination
50
AUTOMAX PRO-M Power Control System fitted with superior hydrau- 50-FW/DC
lic package allows, in addition to standard failure tests, to perform Firmware package to perform dis-
advanced tests as, for example, the Determination of the Modulus of placement-controlled tests with
Elasticity and the Characterizations of Fiber Reinforced Concrete under an AUTOMAX PRO-M compres-
displacement-controlled tests. sion tester
All AUTOMAX PRO models are also available in the higher specification
Pro-M version. Once you have selected the model of your choice, just Important note: These tests shall be
add the following item to the machine’s code: performed using a flexural frame, with
specific accessories. See page 210
50-C50/PROM
Enhancement of Automax Pro electronic and hydraulic system to AUTO- Software package for displace-
MAX PRO-M specifications. ment-controlled tests is available
50-C50/PROM does not include the dedicated firmware packages that for PC remote control and com-
plete data elaboration. Beam deflection test on FRC concrete to
must be purchased separately. Firmware packages can be ordered ASTM C1609
post-delivery. Installation can easily be carried out remotely by our tech- See 82-SW/DC on page 176
nical support team.
50-FW/EM
Firmware package to perform the Modulus of Elasticity with an AUTO-
MAX PRO-M compression tester
Important note: This test shall be performed by using a compression frame and specific
accessories. See page 208.

Software package for Elastic Modulus determination


is available for PC remote control and complete data elaboration.
See 82-SW/EM on page 176

CMOD test performed


on the 200 kN flexure
frame C1511/FR
controlled by the
AUTOMAX PRO-M
system upgraded with
50-FW/DC.

Elastic modulus determination with Automax Pro-M 3000kN EN compression machine,


upgraded with 50-FW/EM.

174
Automatic computerized control console
MODULAR. EXPANDABLE.VERSATILE. 50

Automax product range is at last completed by Automax Multitest


stand-alone computerized control console.

Suitable for any kind of test Suitable for any budget


The system is supplied complete The system can be upgraded in
with the Datamanager software step-by-step investments and, by
package for standard failure tests adding suitable testing frames,
including compression, flexural accessories and dedicated soft-
and indirect tensile test plus three ware packages, the system can
additional software packages are cover all your future testing
available for: needs, including demanding dis-
ʰʰ Modulus of Elasticity and Pois- placement-controlled tests.
son Ratio determinations
ʰʰ Tensile test on steel rebars Suitable for any user
ʰʰ Displacement controlled tests 4 easy-to-use software packages
available, each one tailored for
Suitable for any type of sample a specific test method, guiding
The console can be connected up the operator through all the test
to 4 frames ranging from 15 kN up phases
to 5000 kN in compression and
500 kN in tension. FEATURES and ADVANTAGES
»» Test cycle with closed loop PID »» Soft platen-to-specimen contact and
control automatically performed by smooth load rate control from every
pressing the start button via PC beginning of the ramp
»» DC-driven variable speed pump »» Networkability for connection to
for silent operation, energy saving a wide range of web services (see
and highly accurate drop-by-drop page 178)
oil flow for precise control during
complex tests »» LinK-LAB integration package for
connection with bar code readers,
»» 500 Hz high control frequency for balances, calipers, etc. See page 179
optimum oil pressure adjustment
during critical tests »» 14 channels available to connect
several types of sensors
»» Double frame control, expandable
to four, with active frame selection
via software. See upgrading options
at page 197

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

175
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Power and Control Systems


The following software packages are available on request:
MULTITEST

Automatic computerized control console

50 Ordering Information PC and Software


50-C20M82 ʰʰ Remote control of the complete
Automax Multitest stand-alone power system (Console and Frame) for
and control console for the control automatic test execution 82-SW/EM
of up to 2 (expandable to 4) testing ʰʰ Real time and deferred manage- E-Module software package for determination of young Modulus
frames. PC included. ment of tests data and results, and Poisson’s ratio on concrete, cement, rocks allowing:
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. either in numeric and in graphic
ʰʰ User-defined test cycles and step programmable sequences
format
50-C20M84 ʰʰ Real time display of stress/time, stress/axial strain and stress/lateral strain
ʰʰ Active frame selection via software
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. diagrams
ʰʰ Printing and saving of customized
ʰʰ Automatic verification of sample centring and sensor functioning, as per
test reports both for single and
Hydraulics Standards requirements
batch tests in Excel format
ʰʰ Dual stage pump: centrifugal low ʰʰ Automatic calculation of test results as per Standards requirements
ʰʰ Multi-language software, customi-
pressure for fast approach and zable with a further local language
automatic switching to radial mul- (only Latin characters)
ti-piston high pressure for loading
ʰʰ The PC may be connected to
ʰʰ DC motor 720 W, 50-60 Hz the digital readout unit mod.
ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700 82-P0801/E and the suitable load
bar cells in order to perform automatic
ʰʰ Third and fourth frame option, load measurement verification
active frame selection by software procedure including data acqui-
ʰʰ Flow-sharing technology to per- sition and printing of traceable
form loading and unloading cycles calibration certificates
ʰʰ ES Energy Saving technology to ʰʰ Remote technical assistance/dia-
reduce power consumption and gnostics via Internet
silent operation ʰʰ DATAMANAGER software (included)
for compression, flexural, splitting,
ACV tests to EN and ASTM stan-
dards (see page 192)

82-SW/UTS
UTS software package for steel tensile testing allowing:
ʰʰ load/stress control
ʰʰ crosshead separation control
ʰʰ simultaneous display of: stress/elongation [mm], stress/time; stress/
elongation [%] and elongation [mm]/time, with possibility to display
multi diagrams
ʰʰ elaboration of tension test results: ReH, ReL or Rp, final elongation, etc.
in conformity to EN ISO 6892-1 (method B) and EN 15630-1 (for steel
rebars)

Hardware
ʰʰ 131.000 points effective resolution
ʰʰ High frequency closed-loop PID
control
ʰʰ Control frequency 500 Hz
ʰʰ Sampling rate 500 Hz
ʰʰ 4 channels for load sensors (pres- 82-SW/DC
sure transducers and load cells) D-Control software package for displacement controlled tests
ʰʰ 6 channels to measure strain allowing:
values with transducers (LVDT, ma- ʰʰ 8 test pre-set testing procedures according to EN 14651, 14488-3,
gnetostrictive, potentiometetric) Detail of electronics positioned in the
14488-5, UNI 11039-2, ASTM C1550, C1609, C947, UNE 83515
sliding drawer of Automax Multitest
ʰʰ 4 channels for strain measurement Console ʰʰ Automatic calculation of test results according to the above Standards
with strain gauges ʰʰ Customizable test procedure allowing desired loading history
ʰʰ Memorization of the calibration ʰʰ Possibility to change in real time the test parameters: target load/displa-
curve enables sensors to be con- cement, control variable, test speed
nected and used immediately
ʰʰ Data saving rate 250/sec
ʰʰ Digital linearization of the calibra-
tion curve (multi-coefficient)
176
50

Screenshot of 82-SW/EM software showing elastic


modulus test performed according to customized
Automax Multitest can control up to 4 frames, in this 350 kN flexure frame for kerbs testing with Datamanager sequence of steps to fulfil any test procedure
example: double chamber 300/15kN frame for cement software (included) and a 3000kN EN compression frame
testing with Datamanager software package (included), for Elastic Modulus test with 82-SW/EM software package

Screenshot of 82-SW/UTS software for tensile tests


on steel rebar

AUTOMAX Multitest 50-C20M82 controlling: determination with 82-SW/EM software package and
Flexural frame for FRC testing with 82-SW/DC software Tensile frame for steel rebars testing with 82-SW/UTS
package, Compression frame for Elastic Modulus software package.

AUTOMAX Multitest 50-C20M82 Screenshot of 82-SW/DC software to perform tests


controlling a Duplex 350 kN flexural under displacement control for FRC characterization
frame for FRC testing with 82-SW/DC
software package

177
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Seamless device integration Automatic test results export


Compatible direct-input devices Both versions allow direct acqui-
50 The innovative new approach from CONTROLS now allows PILOT Pro,
include dimensional measur-
ing stations, calipers, weighing
sition, according to the device/s
connected, of sample weight, di-
AUTOMAX PRO and AUTOMAX Multitest to be a fully integrated and systems, ID barcode readers mensions, identification number
“connected” part of your laboratory infrastructure with the ability to and video cameras (Enterprise and test execution video record-
seamlessly take inputs from any number of ancillary measuring systems version only). Direct acquisition ing (Enterprise version only).
and devices to further increase efficiency and eliminate transposing er- provides a tidier operation elim-
These data, along with all the rele-
rors. inating the possibility for data
vant test results, are collected and
transposition errors.
available for:
The new K-LAB laboratory pe-
ʰʰ Direct use in several formats such
ripheral devices integration as txt, excel, pdf, access (Enterprise
package is available in two ver- version) or txt (Local version)
DEVICE RESULTS VIDEO sions:
INTEGRATION EXPORT RECORDING ʰʰ Raw data export to the Laboratory
Information Management System
K-LAB Local
(LIMS) or laboratory/ corporate ERP
available for systems that system
operate stand-alone using the
ʰʰ Full data integration with Prolab.Q
controller only without a PC. Laboratory Information Manage-
ment System or similar
K-LAB Enterprise
is available for new and existing Call us to discuss your needs and a
systems controlled by PC via consultation with our integrations team.
Datamanager Software.
For more info please ask our technical
department.

Efficient remote assistance and Always up-to-date


support You can always be up-to-date with the
The new systems benefit from enhan- latest firmware releases and functions.
ced remote assistance and support. Have access to newly released test
Industry 4.0 ready, CONTROLS machines open a whole new ecosystem Our product and engineering specia- applications complying with the most
of connectivity, networkability, transparency and efficiency. lists can directly inspect and work on recent international Standards.
your testing system to help you with Thanks to remote backup and storage
configurations and system tuning in of machine settings, your systems can
order to provide more rapid diagnosti- be easily restored to archived settings
cs ensuring you experience the mini- without fuss.
mum down-time.
SYSTEM ALWAYS EFFORTLESS
SUPPORT UP-TO-DATE UPGRADES

Instantaneous availability and Screen mirroring testing


data sharing transparency
Cloud storage of raw test data to be Screen mirroring function is available
viewed and consulted by 3rd party to display on any compatible device
engineers, clients, head-office and (tablet, smartphone, PC) real time
branches alike. plotting of load vs time graph and test
Extreme care and protection for your results.
data and systems is assured through Customers can watch the test
DATA SCREEN the adoption of industry best practice execution in real time and achieve
SHARING MIRRORING and digital authentication. genuine transparency.

178
Prolab.Q is the new-generation LIMS system 1

Test video recording (Laboratory Information Management System)


Record your test execution to providing the complete management of testing
SAMPLING
deliver provable results to your laboratories of all sizes. It allows active interface 2
customers. with laboratories instruments, management
of processes and full traceability of the entire 3
DISPATCH
specimen’s life – from its acceptance to the
4
emission of the test certificate.
SPECIMEN
RECEIPT
Prolab.Q can be used in WEB mode without any
5 CURING
plug-in providing real-time reporting, traceabil-
ity, compliance, audit trails and test certificate
security, through a browser Internet. SAMPLE
PREPARATION 6

TESTING PHYSICAL DATA


MEASURING
8

TEST REPORT
9


INVOICING RESULTS DELIVERY

Effortless upgrades through


remote connectivity
In line with the growth and
demands of your laboratory, CON-
TROLS new compression testing
systems can grow with you. Easily
add new firmware packages to
your Automax Pro-M system to
increase testing capabilities. To
make it even easier, our specialist
engineers will perform the upgra-
des for you, online!

LABORATORY A REMOTE USER LABORATORY B

179
CONCRETE TESTING COMPRESSION FRAMES

Compression testing frames

THE INTEGRATED COMPACT-LINE DESIGN


50 Combining a single testing frame with PCS results in the integrated COMPACT-Line version of compression
machine where the PCS is attached to the side of the frame.
The stand-alone frames are also available for connection to Advanced Control consoles and they are supplied
complete with pressure transducer and connection kit.
The reference codes are listed in the second line of the tables.

EN COMPRESSION FRAMES
FOR CUBES AND CYLINDERS
TO EN 12390-4 AND BLOCKS TO EN 772-1

FEATURES
»» High stiffness, four column,
rigid welded steel construction
»» EN heavy duty spherical seat in oil
bath which allows free alignment at
the initial contact with the specimen.
»» Tested for stability with traceable
certificate for load transfer
verification.

50-C46xxx, C56xxx 50-C47xxx, C57xxx 50-C68xxxx, C78xxx

Frames physical specifications


Machine series 50- C46xxx C47xxx C56xxx C57xxx C68xxx C69xxx C78xxx C79xxx
Frame only 50- C46Z00 C47Z00 C56Z00 C57Z00 C68Z00 C69Z00 C78Z00 C79Z00
Cap. kN 2000 3000 4000 5000
For cubes up to mm 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300
Cylinders up to mm 160x320 160x320 160x320 160x320 250x500 150x300 250x500 150x300
Blocks std. - Std - Std - Std - Std
Ram travel mm 50
Max vertical daylight mm (1)
350 520 310 520 310
Horizontal daylight mm 350 370 425 425
310 x 510 310 x 510 310x510 310x510
Platen dim. mm Dia. 300 Dia. 300 305 x 305 305 x 305
X 50(2) X 50(2) X90 X90
Platen hardness HRC 53 55.5 53 55.5 53 55.5 53 55.5
Platen flatness mm 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.05
(1) To be adjusted with distance pieces conforming to the specimen size.
(2 ) Models fitted with 310 x 510 x 90 mm also available on request.
All stand-alone frames are fitted with front door, rear fragment guard and Models 50-C69xxx and C79xxx, also include the Explosion proof test kit com-
pedestal. The pedestal is not included in the relevant Compact-Line compression prising: safety cable securing the upper platen to the frame, metallic perforated
machines and have to be ordered separately. fragment guard and bottom platen anti-fall safety system. See page 198
See machine accessories page 194
The relevant compression testers are shown on page 182 to 185

180
ASTM COMPRESSION FRAMES Frames physical specifications
FOR CYLINDERS TO ASTM C39,
AASHTO T22 AND BLOCKS Machine A29xxx+ A39xxx+
TO ASTM C140 A12xxx A22xxx A32xxx A29xxx A39xxx A42xxx A52xxx
series 50- A29/CYL A29/CYL
A29Z00 A39Z00
FEATURES Frame only A22Z00 A22Z00 A32Z00 A29Z00 A39Z00 A29Z10+ A42Z00 A52Z00
A39Z10+
»» Rigid welded steel construction. 50- A22Z10 A22Z10 A32Z10 A29Z10 A39Z10 A42Z10 A52Z10
50
A29/CYL A29/CYL
»» Spherical seat allows free alignment
Cap. kN 1500 2000 3000 2000 3000 2000 3000 2000 3000
at the initial contact with the
specimen. klbf 330 450 660 450 660 450 660 450 660
For
Cyl up to mm 160x320 - 160x320 160x320
Cyl up to in 6”x12” - 6”x12” 6”x12”
Blocks - Std. Std. -
Ram travel
50
mm
Max. vertical
daylight (1),
mm 380 380 300 410 405
in 15” 15” 11.8” 16.14” 15.94”
Horizontal
daylight, mm 265 340 370 370 370 370 370 350 370
in 10.4” 13.4” 14.6” 14.6” 14.6” 14.6” 14.6” 13.8” 14.6”
Platen dim
mm Dia. 165 310x410x90 Dia. 165
in 6.5” 6.5”
Platen hard-
55
ness HRC
Platen
0.02 0.05 0.02
flatness mm

(1) To be adjusted with distance pieces (or slotted distance pieces for A39xxx frame) conforming to the specimen size. See page 194
The relevant compression testers are shown on page 186 to 189
50-A22xxx, A32xxx 50-A29xxx, A39xxx

Frames physical specifications


GENERAL UTILITY
COMPRESSION FRAMES FOR
Machine series 50- C13xxx C23xxx C34xxx C25xxx C35xxx
CUBES, CYLINDERS AND
BLOCKS.
Frame only 50- C13Z00 C23Z00 C34Z00 C25Z00 C35Z00
Cap. kN 1500 2000 3000 2000 3000
FEATURES
For
»» Rigid welded steel construction. Cubes up to mm 150 150 200 200 200
»» Spherical seat allows free alignment Cyl. up to 160x320 160x320 160x320 160x320 160x320
at the initial contact with the Blocks - - - Std. Std.
specimen. Ram travel mm 50
Max. vertical
350* 350* 350* 350* 350*
daylight, mm (1)
Horizontal
265 340 370 340 370
daylight, mm
Platen dim mm Dia. 220 Dia. 220 Dia. 300 310 x 510 x 50
Platen hardness HRC 55 55

Platen flatness mm 0.03 0.05

(1) To be adjusted with distance pieces conforming to the specimen size. See page 194
*The vertical daylight can be increased of 20 mm by the accessory 50-C50/CYL for testing cylinders
with capping. See test accessories
The relevant compression testers are shown on page 190 to 191
50-C13xxx 50- C23xxx, C34xxx 50-C25xxx, C35xxx

181
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

▸ EN Compression testers for cubes and cylinders


▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 ▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN

50

Standard automatic Quality Sophisticated and flexible Sophisticated and flexible Advanced automatic versatile
Control compression testers automatic compression testers automatic compression testers testing system

STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD


▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 12390-4
▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN

50-C46W02 50-C46P02 50-C68P02 50-C46F02


Wizard Auto Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Automax Pro Automatic
Line EN Compression tester, 2000 Line EN compression tester, 2000 Line EN compression tester, 4000 Compact Line EN compression
kN cap. For cubes up to 200 mm kN cap. For cubes up to 200 mm kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm tester, 2000 kN cap. For cubes up
and cylinders up to 160 x 320 and cylinders up to 160 x 320 and cylinders up to 250 x 500 to 200 mm and cylinders up to
mm. mm. mm. 160 x 320 mm.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1ph 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-C56W02 50-C56P02 50-C78P02 50-C56F02


Wizard Auto Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Automax Pro Automatic
Line EN Compression tester, 3000 Line EN compression tester, 3000 Line EN compression tester, 5000 Compact Line EN compression
kN cap. For cubes up to 200 mm kN cap. For cubes up to 200 mm kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm tester, 3000 kN cap. For cubes up
and cylinders up to 160 x 320 and cylinders up to 160 x 320 and cylinders up to 250 x 500 to 200 mm and cylinders up to
mm. mm. mm. 160 x 320 mm.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1ph 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

182
Frame and Compression Platens Test accessories Explosion proof test kit.
See physical specifications table on ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. See See page 198
page 180 page 200 Upgrading kit comprising: safety 50
cables securing the upper platen
WIZARD Auto to the frame, metallic perforated
Power and Control System fragment guard and bottom platen
Full specifications on page 169 anti-fall safety system.
50-C59/EK Explosion proof test kit for
PILOT Pro C56xxx series
Power and Control System 50-C69/EK Explosion proof test kit for
C68xxx and C78xxx
Full specifications on page 170 50-C59/EK2 Explosion proof test kit
for C56Fxx series
AUTOMAX Pro
Power and Control System
Full specifications on page 172

AUTOMAX Pro-M
Power and Control System
ʰʰ Compression device on cement
50-C50/PROM
samples. See page 201
Enhancement of Automax Pro electro-
nic and hydraulic system to AUTOMAX ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete
PRO-M specifications. beams. See page 201
Full specifications on page 174
Advanced automatic versatile Connectivity packages. For PILOT
Safety Features
testing system Pro and AUTOMAX Pro only. See
Max. pressure valve to avoid machine page 178
overloading, piston travel limit switch,
STANDARD ʰʰ LinK-LAB laboratory peripheral
emergency stop button, front door
▸ EN 12390-4 and rear flexible fragment guard. integration package
ʰʰ Web services
▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN
Machine accessories and special Note: for testing high strength / explosive
performances for all models Upgrading options failure specimens we strongly recommend
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con- the use of distance pieces complete with
vertical daylight. See page 194 nection. See page 196 threaded centring pin.
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See page 194 ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198 See page 194
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure. See
page 199
ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See
50-C68F02 page 199
Automax Pro Automatic ʰʰ Fragment guard lock switch. See
Compact Line EN compression page 199
tester, 4000 kN cap. For cubes up Dimensions
to 300 mm and cylinders up to (mm, lxdxh) and weights (50-)
250 x 500 mm. C46Wxx_895x450x1115, 680 kg
C46Pxxx_895x450x1115, 680 kg
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. C46Fxx_930x420x1530, 740 kg
C56Wxx_985x605x1115, 740 kg
50-C78F02 ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. See C56Pxx_985x605x1190, 1040 kg
Automax Pro Automatic page 192 (Not compatible with C56Fxx_1020x475x1550, 1105 kg
Compact Line EN compression WIZARD Auto) C68Pxx_1090x570x1555, 2000 kg
tester, 5000 kN cap. For cubes up C68Fxx_1090x570x1555, 2000 kg
C78Pxx_1090x570x1555, 2000 kg
to 300 mm and cylinders up to C78Fxx_1090x570x1555, 2000 kg
250 x 500 mm.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Other voltages
For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
code number from 2 to 4.
Example: 50-C46W04, C56P04, C68F04

183
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

▸ EN Compression testers for cubes, cylinders and blocks


▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 ▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN

50

Standard automatic Quality Sophisticated and flexible Sophisticated and flexible Advanced automatic versatile
Control compression testers automatic compression testers automatic compression testers testing system

STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD


▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1 ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1 ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1 ▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1
▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN

50-C47W02 50-C47P02 50-C69P02 50-C47F02


Wizard Auto Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Automax Pro Automatic
Line EN compression tester, 2000 Line EN compression tester, 2000 Line EN compression tester, 4000 Compact Line EN compression
kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, tester, 2000 kN cap. For cubes up
cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm cylinders up to 150 x 300 mm to 300 mm, cylinders up to 160
and blocks. and blocks. and blocks. x 320 mm and blocks.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-C57W02 50-C57P02 50-C79P02


50-C57F02
Wizard Auto Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Pilot Pro Automatic Compact Automax Pro Automatic Compact
Line EN compression tester, 3000 Line EN compression tester, 3000 Line EN compression tester, 5000 Line EN compression tester, 3000
kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm, kN cap. For cubes up to 300 mm,
cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm cylinders up to 150 x 300 mm cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm and
and blocks. and blocks. and blocks. blocks.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

N.B. 4000 kN and 5000 kN machines for


blocks testing feature Premium Heavy-
Duty spherical seat with increased bearing
area and rectangular platens with 90 mm
thickness in order to minimize platens
deflection during the test.

184
Frame and Compression Platens Test accessories Explosion proof test kit.
See physical specifications table on ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. See See page 198
50
page 180 page 200 Upgrading kit comprehending: safety
ʰʰ Compression device on cement cables securing the upper platen
WIZARD Auto samples. See page 201 to the frame, metallic perforated
Power and Control System fragment guard and bottom platen
Full specifications on page 169 anti-fall safety system.
This test kit is included in the EN
PILOT Pro compression testers 4000 kN and 5000
Power and Control System kN cap. for testing cubes, cylinders
Full specifications on page 170 and blocks, models 50-C69xxx and
50-C79xxx.
AUTOMAX Pro 50-C59/EK1 Explosion proof test kit
Power and Control System for C57xxx series
Full specifications on page 172 Note: for testing high strength / explosive
failure specimens we strongly recommend
AUTOMAX Pro-M the use of distance pieces complete with
Power and Control System threaded centring pin. See page 194
50-C50/PROM
Enhancement of Automax Pro electro- ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete Dimensions (mm, lxdxh) and
nic and hydraulic system to AUTOMAX beams. See page 201 weights (50-)
PRO-M specifications. C47Wxx_950x605x1115, 730 kg
Full specifications on page 174 C47Pxx_895x605x1115, 740 kg
C47Fxx_930x605x1115, 790 kg
Advanced automatic versatile C57Wxx_1035x640x1190, 1100kg
testing system Safety Features
C57Pxx_985x640x1190, 1105 kg
Max. pressure valve to avoid machine C57Fxx_1020x640x1550, 1160 kg
STANDARD overloading, piston travel limit switch, C69Pxx_1090x690x1495, 2190 kg
emergency stop button, front door C69Fxx_1090x690x1495, 2255 kg
▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN 772-1 and rear flexible fragment guard. C79Pxx_1090x690x1495, 2190 kg
▸ 4000 ▸ 5000 kN C79Pxx_1090x690x1495, 2255 kg
Machine accessories and special
performances for all models
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the Other voltages
vertical daylight. See page 194 For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See page 194 Connectivity packages. For PILOT code number from 2 to 4.
ʰʰ Lifting device for bottom platen. Pro and AUTOMAX PRO only. Example: 50-C47W04, C57P04, C69F04
See page 194 See page 178
50-C69F02 ʰʰ LinK-LAB laboratory peripheral
Automax Pro Automatic integration package
Compact Line EN compression ʰʰ Web services
tester, 4000 kN cap. For cubes up
Upgrading options
to 300 mm, cylinders up to 150
x 300 mm and blocks. ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con-
nection. See page 196
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure.
50-C79F02
See page 199
Automax Pro Automatic ʰʰ Certified platen hardness.
Compact Line EN compression See page 199
tester, 5000 kN cap. For cubes up ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. See ʰʰ Fragment guard lock switch.
to 300 mm, cylinders up to 150 page 192 (Not compatible with See page 199
x 300 mm and blocks. WIZARD Auto)
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

N.B. 4000 kN and 5000 kN machines for


blocks testing feature Premium Heavy-
Duty spherical seat with increased bearing
area and rectangular platens with 90 mm
thickness in order to minimize platens
deflection during the test.

185
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

▸ ASTM Compression testers for cylinders


▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22 ▸ 1100 ▸ 1500 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 250 ▸ 330 ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf

50

Standard automatic Quality Standard automatic Quality Sophisticated and flexible Sophisticated and flexible
Control compression testers Control compression testers automatic compression testers automatic compression testers

STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD


▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22 ▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22 ▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22 ▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22
▸ 1100 ▸ 1500 kN ▸ 250 ▸ 330 klbf ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf ▸ 1500 kN ▸ 330 klbf ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf

50-A12W22 50-A22W02 50-A12P02 50-A22P02


WIZARD Auto Automatic WIZARD Auto Automatic PILOT Pro Automatic Compact- PILOT Pro Automatic Compact-
Compact-Line compression Compact-Line compression Line compression tester 1500 kN Line compression tester 2000 kN
tester 1100 kN cap., for cylinders tester 2000 kN cap., for cylinders cap., for cylinders up to dia. 160 cap., for cylinders up to dia. 160
up to dia. 160 x 320 mm (6” x 12”). up to dia. 160 x 320 mm (6” x 12”). x 320 mm (6” x 12”). x 320 mm (6” x 12”).
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-A12W32 50-A22W14 50-A22P14


50-A12P14
As above but calibrated in lbf, As above but calibrated in lbf, As above but calibrated in lbf, As above but calibrated in
250 klbf. 450 klbf. 330 klbf. lbf, 450 klbf.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-A12W02 50-A32W02
WIZARD Auto Automatic 50-A32P02
WIZARD Auto Automatic PILOT Pro Automatic Compact-
Compact-Line compression Compact-Line compression
tester 3000 kN cap., for cylinders Line compression tester 3000 kN
tester 1500 kN cap., for cylinders cap., for cylinders up to dia. 160 x
up to dia. 160 x 320 mm (6” x 12”). up to dia. 160 x 320 mm (6” x 12”).
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 320 mm (6” x 12”).
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
50-A12W14 50-A32W14
As above but calibrated in lbf, 50-A32P14
As above but calibrated in lbf, As above but calibrated in lbf,
330 klbf. 660 klbf.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 660 klbf.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

186
Frame and Compression Platens Test accessories Connectivity packages.
For PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro
See physical specifications table on
page 181
ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. See
page 200 only. See page 178 50
ʰʰ LinK-LAB laboratory peripheral
WIZARD Auto integration package
Power and Control System ʰʰ Web services
Full specifications on page 169
Calibration in lbf units
PILOT Pro These machines can be calibrated in
Power and Control System lbf unit. For the codes change second
Full specifications on page 170 last code number from 0 to 1

AUTOMAX Pro
Power and Control System Upgrading options
Full specifications on page 172
50-A50/UP
AUTOMAX Pro-M Upgrading of the compression
Power and Control System machine model A12xxx, A22xxx and
ʰʰ Compression device on cement A32xxx by supplying a dia.250x40mm
50-C50/PROM samples. See page 201 bottom platen with threaded hole,
Enhancement of Automax Pro electro- instead of standard bottom platen
nic and hydraulic system to AUTOMAX dia.165x30mm. To be used with
PRO-M specifications. distance pieces having threaded
Full specifications on page 174 centering pin. See page 194
Advanced automatic versatile Safety Features ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con-
testing system Max. pressure valve to avoid machine nection. See page 196
overloading, piston travel limit switch, ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198
STANDARD
emergency stop button, front and rear
▸ ASTM C39 ▸ AASHTO T22 ʰʰ Rigid front door. See page 198
flexible fragment guard.
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure.
▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf Machine accessories and special See page 199
performances for all models ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the page 199
ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete ʰʰ Fragment guard lock switch. See
vertical daylight. See page 194 beams. See page 201
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See page 194 page 199
ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software.
50-A42F02 Dimensions (mm, lxdxh) and
See page 192 (Not compatible
AUTOMAX Pro Automatic with WIZARD Auto) weights (50-)
Compact-Line compression A12Wxx_810x425x1085, 285 kg
tester 2000 kN cap., for cylinders A22Wxx_865x440x1090, 500 kg
up to dia. 160 x 320 mm A32Wxx_805x450x1160, 710 kg
A12Pxx_760x370x1085, 290 kg
(6” x 12”). A22Pxx_835x440x1090, 500 kg
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. A32Pxx_765x450x1160, 710 kg
C42Fxx_930x420x1530, 740 kg
50-A42F14 C52Fxx_1020x475x1550, 1105 kg
As above but calibrated in lbf,
ʰʰ Capping pads and retainers. Other voltages
450 klbf.
See page 237 For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. code number from 2 to 4.
Example: 50-A12W04, A22P14, A42F04
50-A52F02
AUTOMAX Pro Automatic
Compact-Line compression
tester 3000 kN cap., for cylinders
up to dia. 160 x 320 mm (6” x 12”).
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ Sulphur capping equipment. See
50-A52F14 page 236
As above but calibrated in lbf, 660
klbf.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
187
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

▸ ASTM Compression testers for cylinders and blocks


▸ ASTM C39 ▸ ASTM C140 ▸ AASHTO T22 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf

50

Special features of these ASTM block testing machines


»» Premium heavy-duty spherical seat »» This model fully complies with the
with increased bearing area and ASTM C140 which specifies the
rectangular platens 310x410x90 mm minimum platen thickness related to
(12.2”x16.1”x3.5”) for testing blocks the spherical seat bearing area and
according to ASTM C140 the specimen dimensions to avoid
platen deflection during the test.
»» Upper platen and spherical seat are
mounted on an axial screw assembly »» Innovative upgrading kit to easily
allowing easy adjustment of vertical switch the spherical seat assembly
clearance using slotted distance for testing cylinders to ASTM C39,
pieces. resulting a multi-testing unit!

Sophisticated and flexible automatic compression testers

STANDARD
▸ ASTM C39 ▸ ASTM C40 ▸ AASHTO T22

▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 450 ▸ 660 klbf


Detail of axial screw assembly Detail of the upper block platen and
spherical seat sliding off by solid rail
system

50-A29P02 50-A39P02
PILOT Pro Automatic Compact- PILOT Pro Automatic Compact-
Line ASTM compression tester, Line ASTM compression tester,
2000 kN cap., for blocks up to 3000 kN cap., for blocks up to to
200 x 200 x 400 mm (8” x 8” x 16”) 200 x 200 x 400 mm (8” x 8” x 16”)
WxHxL. WxHxL.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-A29P14 50-A39P14
As above but calibrated in lbf, As above but calibrated in lbf,
450 klbf. 660 klbf.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Detail of the sliding off operation of the
upper platen and spherical seat
Detail of the machine fitted with the
conversion set 50-A29/CYL to test
cylinders

188
Frame and Compression Platens Test accessories Upgrading options
See physical specifications table on ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con-
page 181 See page 200 nection. See page 196 50
ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198
PILOT Pro ʰʰ Rigid front door. See page 198
Power and Control System
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure.
Full specifications on page 170 See page 199
ʰʰ Certified platen hardness.
Safety Features
See page 199
Max. pressure valve to avoid machine ʰʰ Fragment guard lock switch.
overloading, piston travel limit switch, See page 199
emergency stop button, front and rear
flexible fragment guard.
Conversion set to test cylinders up
Machine accessories and special to 6” x12” to ASTM C39
performances for ASTM block 50-A29/CYL
testers Kit comprising:
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See page 194 ʰʰ spherical seat and upper compres-
ʰʰ Compression device on cement sion platen dia. 165mm (6.5”)
ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. See samples. See page 201
page 192 (Not compatible with ʰʰ system for easy removal and
ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete repositioning of the upper block
WIZARD Auto) beams. See page 201 spherical assembly

Slotted distance pieces to adjust


the vertical daylight, to suit the
size of the specimen ʰʰ Capping pads and retainers.
65-L1000/100B See page 237
Dimensions (mm, lxdxh) and
Slotted distance piece dia. 195 x 100
weights
mm
50-A29xxx and A39xxx,
65-L1000/68B 800x520x1760, 975 kg
Slotted distance piece dia. 195 x 68
mm Other voltages
65-L1000/50B For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
Slotted distance piece dia. 195 x 50 code number from 2 to 4.
mm Example: 50-A39P04
ʰʰ Sulphur capping equipment.
65-L1000/40B
See page 236
Slotted distance piece dia. 195 x 40
mm
Connectivity packages
For PILOT Pro only
See page 178
ʰʰ LinK-LAB laboratory peripheral
integration package
ʰʰ Web services

Calibration in lbf units


These machines can be calibrated in
lbf unit. For the codes change second
last code number from 0 to 1

189
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

▸ General Utility Compression testers for cubes, cylinders and blocks


▸ 1500 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN

50

Standard automatic Quality Sophisticated and flexible automa- Entry-level automatic compression Sophisticated and flexible automa-
Control compression testers tic compression testers testers tic compression testers

▸ 1500 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 1500 ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN ▸ 2000 ▸ 3000 kN

50-C13W02 50-C13P02 50-C25W02 50-C25P02


WIZARD Auto Automatic PILOT Pro Automatic Compact- WIZARD Auto Automatic PILOT Pro Automatic Compact-
Compact-Line General Utility Line General Utility compression Compact- Line General Utility Line General Utility compression
compression tester, 1500 kN cap., tester, 1500 kN cap., for cubes up compression tester, 2000 kN cap., tester, 2000 kN cap., for blocks,
for cubes up to 150 mm and to 150 mm and cylinders up to for blocks, cubes up to 200 mm cubes up to 200 mm and
cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 dia. 160 x 320 mm. and cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320
mm. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. mm. mm.
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
50-C23P02
50-C23W02 PILOT Pro Automatic Compact- 50-C35W02 50-C35P02
WIZARD Auto Automatic Line General Utility compression WIZARD Auto Automatic PILOT Pro Automatic Compact-
Compact-Line General Utility tester, 2000 kN cap., for cubes up Compact- Line General Utility Line General Utility compression
compression tester, 2000 kN cap., to 150 mm and cylinders up to compression tester, 3000 kN cap., tester, 3000 kN cap., for blocks,
for cubes up to 150 mm and dia. 160 x 320 mm. for blocks, cubes up to 200 mm cubes up to 200 mm and
cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. and cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320
mm. mm. mm.
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 50-C34P02 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
As above but 3000 kN cap.,
50-C34W02 for cubes up to 200 mm and
As above but 3000 kN cap., cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320
for cubes up to 200 mm and mm.
cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
mm.
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

190
Frame and Compression Platens ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. See Connectivity packages.
See physical specifications table on page192 (Not compatible with For PILOT Pro only. See page 178
page 181 WIZARD Auto) ʰʰ LinK-LAB laboratory peripheral
integration package
50
WIZARD Auto ʰʰ Web services
Power and Control System
Full specifications on page 169 Upgrading options
PILOT Pro ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con-
Power and Control System nection. See page 196
Full specifications on page 170 ʰʰ Printer installation. See page198
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure.
Safety Features See page 199
50-C50/CYL
Max. pressure valve to avoid machine ʰʰ Certified platen hardness.
Lower compression platen dia.165 x See page 199
overloading, piston travel limit switch, 30 mm for testing capped cylinders
emergency stop button, front and rear dia.150 x 300 mm (6”x12”). Resulting ʰʰ Rigid front door. See page 198
flexible fragment guard. compression machine vertical clearan- ʰʰ Fragment guard lock switch.
ce is increased by 20 mm. See page 199
Machine accessories and special
performances for all models Dimensions (mm, lxdxh) and
Test accessories
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the weights (50-)
vertical daylight. See page 194 ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. See
page 200 C13Wxx_810x425x1085, 305 kg
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See page 194 C23Wxx_835x440x1090, 525 kg
ʰʰ Compression device on cement
C34Wxx_805x450x1160, 755 kg
samples. See page 201
C25Wxx_835x555x1090, 610 kg
C35Wxx_805x600x1160, 815 kg
C13Pxx_760x370x1085, 315 kg
C23Pxx_785x420x1090, 530 kg
C34Pxx_755x450x1160, 760 kg
C25Pxx_785x555x1090, 620 kg
C35Pxx_765x600x1160, 820 kg

Other voltages
For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
code number from 2 to 4.
Example: 50-C13W04, C23P04,
C35P04.
ʰʰ Lifting device for bottom platen.
See page 194
ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete
beams. See page 201
ʰʰ Capping pads and retainers.
See page 237
ʰʰ Sulphur capping equipment.
See page 236

Lifting device for bottom platen

Sulphur capping equipment

191
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

DATAMANAGER
Universal PC testing software
STANDARD
▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340 ▸ EN 12390-3 ▸ ASTM C39 ▸ EN 12390-6 AUTOMATIC FORCE
VERIFICATION
▸ ASTM C496 ▸ ASTM C109 ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C293 PROCEDURE
▸ ASTM C348 ▸ EN 196-1

50 In addition, by connecting the


PC to our digital readout unit
The 82-SW/DM is new, intuitive, smart DATAMANAGER software. Very
easy to use, and complete with many functions, it’s totally flexible and (82-P0801/E or 82-P0804/E)
and suitable load cells, it is
open to network communications. It’s compatible with PILOT Pro and possible to perform an auto-
AUTOMAX Pro PCS and included in more sophisticated systems such as matic load measurement ve-
AUTOMAX Multitest console. rification procedure, including
data acquisition and printing
It allows real time acquisition and management of all test data and re-
of traceable calibration certifi-
mote control of the machine. cates, using the software.
This software provides the data acquisition in real time throughout the See page 411
test execution up to the specimen failure. All readings are displayed
both as graphical and numerical format and stress vs time plot is traced
out in real time. The advanced functions for database management pro-
vide an easy navigation of all saved data. Control console directly connected via software
to our digital readout unit and load cell to
The resulting test certificate is customizable and includes all descriptive perform automatic force verification procedure.
information, test results and stress vs. time diagram. The conformity to
standards of test execution is therefore proven.

82-SW/DM
New DATAMANAGER PC software compatible with PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro
compression machines and SMART-Line and Automax Multitest control consoles.
Suitable for remote control of the system, data acquisition, processing and filing,
as well as printout of customized test certificates.
LAN cable for PC connection included.

Test report menu

82-SW/DM Test execution display

Calibration menu

DATAMANAGER Software example of single test report

192
DATAMANAGER 82-SW/DM
For compression, flexural, indirect tensile testing on concrete, cement and similar

50

Standard Test Specimen

EN 12390-3 Compressive strength of concrete test specimens A

EN 772-1
Compressive strength of masonry units B
ASTM C140, C1314

EN 1917 Unreinforced concrete, manholes and inspection chambers, compressive strength C

EN 12390-5 Flexural strength of concrete test specimens D

EN 1340 Flexural test on concrete kerb units E

EN 12390-6 Tensile splitting test on concrete test specimens F

EN 1338 Indirect tensile test on concrete paving blocks G

EN 196-1 Compression and flexural strength of cement specimens H

ASTM C39
Compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens I
AASHTO T22

ASTM C78 Flexural strength of concrete using third-point loading D

ASTM C293 Flexural strength of concrete using center-point loading D

ASTM C496 Splitting tensile strength of cylindrical concrete specimens F

EN 1339 Flexural test on concrete flagstones J

ASTM C109
Compression and flexural strength of cement specimens K
ASTM C348

A B C D
E

F G H I J K

193
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Machines accessories
FRAME PEDESTALS CENTERING DEVICES FOR DISTANCE PIECES TO ADJUST THE VERTICAL DAYLIGHT
SPECIMENS
All the pedestals in the range are Made of steel and used to reduce the vertical daylight of the compres-
made of steel and designed to sion machine depending on the size of the specimen and considering
50-C0050/CTR2
50 make use of the compression ma- Centering device for 100 mm, that, in general, the maximum piston travel is 50 mm. The following
chine, providing easy specimen 150mm, 160 mm and 200mm dia/ schematic and table are a suitable application guide to help you in the
loading and machine control. side specimens suitable for frames selection of required distance pieces.
and compression machines fitted with
round platens 300 mm dia.
Upper spherical
seated platen

Lower machine Distance pieces


platen

Distance
50-C49/B, 50-C59/B pieces

50-C0050/CTR2

Slotted distance pieces

Distant pieces dia. 200 mm 50-Q0050/P6


Upgrading of the 50-C46xxx and
50-C9080* 50-C56xxx series compression frames
Distance piece dia. 200x30 mm. with lower compression platen with
50-A19/B, 50-C29/B, 50-C39/B Weight 7,3 kg threaded hole.
50-C9082* See also “Explosion proof test kit” on
50-A19/B Distance piece dia. 200x50 mm. page 198
Pedestal for frames and testing ma- Weight 12,3 kg
50-C0050/CTR2 Distant pieces dia. 165 mm
chines model 50-C92xxx, 50-A12xxx
and 50-C13xxx. Dimensions: 50-C9083*
50-C0050/CTR3 Distance piece dia. 200x68 mm. 65-L1000/20
660x370x400(h) mm Distance piece dia. 165x20 mm.
Same as above but for machines with Weight 16,7 kg
round platens 220 mm dia. Weight 3,2 kg
50-C29/B
Pedestal for frames and testing machi- 50-C9084
50-C0050/CTR4 Distance piece dia. 96x158 mm. 65-L1000/30*
nes model 50-C23xxx, 50-C25xxx and Distance piece dia. 165x30 mm.
50-A22xxx Same as above but for machines with Weight 9 kg
square platens 305x305 mm. Weight 4,7 kg
Dimensions: 620x420x400(h) mm
50-C9086*
Distance piece dia. 200x100 mm. 65-L1000/40*
50-C39/B Distance piece dia. 165x40 mm.
Pedestal for frames and testing machi- Weight 25 kg
LIFTING ASSEMBLY FOR BLOCK Weight 6,4 kg
nes model 50-C34xxx, 50-C35xxx and TESTING PLATENS
50-A32xxx 50-C9087
This accessory is used for easier place- Distance piece dia. 96x130mm. 65-L1000/68*
Dimensions: 670x400x400(h) mm Distance piece dia. 165x68 mm.
ment of distance pieces which can be Weight 8 kg
used, when necessary, to reduce the Weight 10,5 kg
50-C49/B *These distance pieces are also available
Pedestal for frames and testing machi- vertical clearance of the machines/
frames. Two models are available: with threaded centering pin and are *These distance pieces are also
nes model 50-C46xxx and 50-C47xxx identified by suffix /P (e.g. C9080/P). available with threaded centering pin
Dimensions: 650x310x425(h) mm This version of distance pieces features and are identified by suffix /xxP (e.g.
50-C9060/A
a threaded centering pin and it is 65-L1000/68P).
50-C59/B Lifting device for bottom block platen
recommended for testing high strength/ This version of distance pieces features
Pedestal for frames and testing machi- for easier placement pieces compa- explosive failure a threaded centering pin and it is
nes model, 50-C56xxx and 50-C57xxx tible platen size 310 x 510 x 50 mm recommended for testing high strength/
Dimensions: 740x370x375(h) mm thickness. Weight: 19 kg In case of use of these distance pieces the explosive failure.
compression machine/frame shall be The bottom compression platen to be
50-A29/B 50-C9060/B upgraded with the following code: used along these distance pieces is:
Pedestal for frame and testing machi- Same as above but for platen size 310
ne models 50-A29xxx and 50-A39xxx x 510 x 90 mm thickness. Weight: 18 kg 65-L1000/P
Dimensions: 670x630x200(h) mm Lower compression platen dia. 165 x
30 mm with threaded hole complete
with threaded centering pin.
50-C908x/P
194
DISTANCE PIECES SELECTION GUIDE

The following schematic and table are a suitable application guide to help you in the selection of required distance pieces.

How to select distance pieces 50


When selecting distance pieces, all possible combinations of tests and specimen sizes should be considered.
The total vertical space that needs to be filled by distance pieces can be calculated using: (v - h) - 10 mm
Where:
v = Maximum vertical clearance of the machine (mm)
h = Specimen height (mm)
10 mm = typical free vertical space to be left after specimen positioning
For example:
v= 350 mm
h = 150 mm
Vertical space to be filled = (v-h) - 10 mm = (350 -150)-10 = 190 mm (approx.)

Blocks 
Vertical Cylinders* Cylinders*
Standards

Machine Cube Cube Cube Cube 300 x 500


  daylight 4” x 8”, 6” x 12”,
and frames 100 mm 150 mm 200 mm 300 mm x 200 mm
approx. 100 x 200 mm 150 x 300 mm
(W x D x H)
mm

50- Qty  Code Qty  Code Qty  Code Qty  Code Qty  Code Qty  Code Qty  Code

A12xxx 1x C9084 1x L1000/40 1x C9084


A22xxx 380 1x L1000/20 1x L1000/30 2x L1000/40 - - - -
ASTM

A32xxx     1x L1000/30
1x C9084
A42xxx 1x C9084
405 3x L1000/30 3x L1000/30
A52xxx 1x L1000/30
1x L1000/40

C13xxx 2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082


350 - - -
GENERAL UTILITY

C23xxx 2x  C9083 2x C9083


2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082
C25xxx 350 2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9083
2x C9083 2x C9083
2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082 1x C9082
C34xxx 350 - -
2x C9083 2x C9083 2x C9083
2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082
C35xxx 350 2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9083
2x C9083 2x C9083

2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082


C46xxx 350 2x C9083 - -
2x C9083 2x C9083
2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082
C47xxx 350 2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9083
2x C9083 2x C9083
2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082
C56xxx 350 2x C9083 - -
EN

2x C9083 2x C9083
2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9082 1x C9082
C57xxx 350 2x C9083 1x C9080 2x C9083
2x C9083 2x C9083
C68xxx 1x C9083 1x C9083 1x C9083 1x C9083 1x C9083 1x C9083
C78xxx 520 2x C9086 1x C9086 1x C9086 3x C9086 2x C9086 1x C9086 -
  1x  C9082 1x C9082 1x C9082   1x C9082 1x C9082

*The suggested distance pieces refer to grinded cylinders.


195
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Upgrading options
ADDITIONAL FRAME/S CONNECTION ADDITIONAL FRAME/S CONNECTION

50 Second frame connection Second and third frame connection


The WIZARD Auto System can be upgraded with a hydraulic valve selector for The PILOT Pro System can be upgraded with a hydraulic valve selector
controlling (not simultaneously) a second frame. for controlling (not simultaneously) a second and third frame.
Note: when connecting a low capacity frame (i.e. flexural or cement) pressure regulator 65-
50-C10W/2F Note: when connecting a low capacity L1400/X5 may be necessary. Please ask our technical department.
Two-way valve for WIZARD Auto frame (i.e. flexural or cement) pressure
System to control a second frame. regulator 65-L1400/X5 may be necessary.
Please ask our technical department. 50-C10C/2F 50-C10C/3F
Two-way valve for PILOT Pro System to Three-way valve for PILOT Pro System
control a second frame. to control a second and third frame.

PILOT Pro EN 2000 kN


Automatic compression
tester 50-C46P02 with
50-C10C/3F three-way
valve controlling a double
testing chamber 300/15 kN
cement frame 50-L28Z10
Wizard Auto controlling two frames with accessories

Automatic load/unload and frame selection


The Pilot Pro PCS can also be upgraded on request with ON/OFF electro-
valve enabling automatic loading/unloading and including the output
for the connection of a second frame.
Additional electrovalve can be added to connect up to 3 frames.
Note: when connecting a low capacity frame (i.e. flexural or cement) pressure regulator 65-
L1400/X5 may be necessary. Please ask our technical department.

50-C10P/2F
Upgrade of PILOT Pro PCS with load/
unload electrovalve including second
frame connection for active control via
Detail of 50-C10W/2F display/PC

50-C10D/3F
Electrovalve for third frame con-
nection. To be used with 50-C10P/2F
upgrade.

50-C10P/2F upgraded with third


electrovalve 50-C10D/3F

196
ADDITIONAL FRAME/S CONNECTION

MULTITEST

Third and fourth frame connection 50


The AUTOMAX Pro System, which can control two frames as AUTOMAX Pro EN Automatic
compression tester
standard, can be upgraded with a hydraulic valve for controlling 50-C56F02, upgraded with
(not simultaneously) a third and fourth frame. 50-C10D/3F, controlling a
Note: when connecting a low capacity frame (i.e. flexural or cement) pressure second cement compression
regulator 65-L1400/X5 may be necessary. Please ask our technical department. frame 65-L18Z10 and a third
flexural frame 50-C1501/FR
with accessories
50-C10D/3F 50-C20E/4F
Electrovalve for third frame con- Electrovalve for fourth frame
nection. connection. To be used with
50-C10D/3F.

AUTOMAX fitted with 50-C10D/3F and


50-C20E/4F valves for connection and
control of a third and fourth frame

AUTOMAX Pro EN
Automatic compression
tester 50-C56F02, upgraded
with 50-C10D/3F and
50-C20E/4F, controlling a
double chamber 50-L28Z10
cement compression /
flexural frame and a fourth
flexural frame 50-C1711/FR
with accessories

AUTOMAX Pro ASTM


Automatic compression
tester 50-A52F02,
upgraded with
50-C10D/3F, controlling
a second flexural frame
50-C1701/FR and a third
tensile frame 70-S12Z00
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Upgrading options
SERIAL PRINTER INSTALLATION RIGID FRONT DOOR

WIZARD Auto, PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro PCS systems can be upgrad- As alternative to the flexible fragment guard in the ASTM and general utility
ed incorporating a serial printer in the rear panel having the following frames.

50 specifications: 50-A19/FG
- Very quiet printing Rigid front door for 50-A12xxx and 50-C13xxx frames
- High speed: 50mm/sec 50-C29/FG
- High resolution: 200 dpi= 8 dots/mm Rigid front door for 50-C23xxx and A22xxx frames
- Supports text and graphic printing 50-C25/FG
- Easy maintenance with self-diagnostics Rigid front door for 50-C25xxx frames
- Paper width: 58 mm
50-C39/FG
Rigid front door for 50-C34xxx and A32xxx frames
The printer allows test results (including load/time plot for PILOT Pro and
AUTOMAX Pro) to be printed at the end of the test. 50-C35/FG
Rigid front door for 50-C35xxx frames

50-A29/FG
Rigid front door for 50-A29xxx and 50-A39xxx frames

EXPLOSION PROOF TEST KIT

All EN testers and frames series 50-C56xxx, 50-C57xxx, C68xxx and


C78xxx, can be fitted with a special test kit comprising safety cables to
secure the upper platen to the frame, bottom platen anti-fall safety sys-
tem and metallic grid fragment guard. This kit is essential, for safety op-
eration, when testing high strength specimens with explosive behavior.

50-C59/EK
Explosion proof test kit for 50-C56xxx series

50-C59/EK1
Explosion proof test kit for C57xxx series

50-C59/EK2
Explosion proof test kit for C56Fxx series

50-Q60W/PR 50-C69/EK
Installation of a serial printer on the WIZARD Auto control panel Explosion proof test kit for 50-C68xxx and 50-C78xxx series

This test kit is however included in the EN compression testers 4000


kN and 5000 kN cap. for testing cubes, cylinders and blocks, models
50-C69xxx and 50-C79xxx.

Safety cable to secure the upper


platen to the frame

Bottom platen connected


by centring threaded pin to the
distance pieces/piston head

Metallic grid fragment guard

Distance pieces with handles


(see page 194)
50-Q60P/PR
Installation of a serial printer on the PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro control
panel

198
SPECIAL CALIBRATION PROCEDURES PLATEN SURFACE HARDNESS FRAGMENT GUARD LOCK
CERTIFICATE SWITCH
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ ASTM E74 STANDARD Prevents test execution with the
EN 12390-4 ▸ ASTM C39 safety guard open
50

▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C349


These procedures can be applied to Concrete, Cement and Flexural test-
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM D2664
ing machines fitted with WIZARD Auto, PILOT Pro, AUTOMAX Pro and 50-C50/P1
▸ ASTM D2938 ▸ ASTM D7012 For WIZARD Auto, PILOT Pro and
AUTOMAX Multitest testing systems. AUTOMAX Pro PCS.
The special calibrations are useful to extend the Class 1 load measure- These Standards prescribe a
ment accuracy in the lower part of the scale. It is suggested when other minimum surface hardness de-
test methods (flexure, indirect tensile) or low strength material testing pending on the type of test to be
shall be performed in the compression machine. To be specified at the performed. When required, the
time of order. hardness verification is performed
with certified instruments.
50-C0050/CAL
Special calibration of load digital readout unit assuring class 1 from 1% of testing
machine full scale (maximum load). Suitable for: 50-C0050/HRD2
ʰʰ All testers from 1500 to 5000 kN cap. Supply of the compression machine/
frame complete with traceable certi-
ʰʰ All cement testers 300 and 600 kN cap.
ficate of hardness -55 HRC- of testing
ʰʰ All flexural testing frames fitted with load cell platens surfaces 165 mm. dia.

50-C0050/CAL5 50-C0050/HRD3
Special calibration of load digital readout unit assuring class 1 from 5% of testing Same as above for 220 mm dia.
machine full scale (maximum load). Suitable for: platens, 55 HRC.
ʰʰ All cement double chamber frames for 15 kN cap.
ʰʰ All flexural testing frames fitted with pressure transducers 50-C0050/HRD4
Same as above for 300 mm dia.
platens, 53 HRC. 50-C50/P1
50-C0050/1CAL
Special calibration of load digital readout unit assuring class 1 from 0.5 kN.
Available only for 300kN and 500 kN capacity PILOT Pro or AUTOMAX Pro PCS 50-C0050/HRD5
systems. Same as above for square platens 40 x
40 mm, 60 HRC.

50-C0050/HRD6
Same as above for square 305 x 305
mm platens, 53 HRC.

50-C0050/HRD7
Same as above for rectangular platens
510 x 310 x 50 mm, HRC 55.5.

50-C0050/HRD9
Same as above for platens dia. 300
x 50 mm, for rock testing to ASTM
D7012, 58 HRC (to be ordered along
50-Q0050/HRD).

50-C0050/HRD10
Same as above for rectangular platens
510 x 310 x 90 mm, 55.5 HRC.

65-L0050/HRD
Same as above for cement machines/
frames model 65-Lxxxxx, 60 HRC.

199
CONCRETE TESTING AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION TESTERS

Test Accessories
SPLITTING TENSILE TEST DEVICES
STANDARD
▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 12390-6 ▸ ASTM C496
50
Two column steel frame with self-centering specimen holder and upper load beam suspended with springs
for free adjustment on the specimen. The columns can be regulated in height to adjust the internal vertical
daylight between upper and lower bearers. The devices can be easily placed on the lower platen of the com-
pression tester using suitable distance pieces to adjust the vertical daylight. The device has to be completed
with the packing strips to be inserted between the specimen and the load beams.

Model 50-C9000/C 50-C9000/A 50-C9070/C 50-C9070/A

Cylinders up to dia. Cylinders up to dia. Paving blocks up to Paving blocks up to


Samples
160x320 mm 250x500 mm 160 mm width 320 mm width

Max. height* 370 mm 395 mm 370 mm 370 mm

Overall dimensions, width/length 250/335 345/525 250/335 420/335

Max vertical daylight mm 225 257 225 225

Max columns regulation mm 110 N.A. 110 110

Min vertical daylight mm 115 N.A. 65** 65**

Max travel mm 45 45 45 45

Max horiz. daylight mm 170 255 170 330

Bearers length mm 330 525 330 330

Weight approx. kg 32 kg 65 kg 33 kg 50 kg

50-C9002 to EN
Packing strips, 50-C9001/A 50-C9002 50-C9002
50-C9002/A to ASTM

* Remove the bottom compression platen to host the jig or adjust remaining vertical daylight with suitable distance pieces (see Machine Accessories).
** With 50mm distance piece included.

50-C9070/C 50-C9000/A
50-C9000/C fitted in the compression machine

200
FLEXURAL TEST DEVICE FOR CONCRETE BEAMS COMPRESSION DEVICES FOR CEMENT AND MORTARS
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C109 ▸ EN 196
50
▸ ASTM C293 ▸ AASHTO T97

Robust frame fitted with an upper platen with spherical seat that
50-C9010/C moves vertically sustained by a spring. The apparatus can be placed
Flexure testing accessory for center and third point test on concrete and centered directly on the lower machine platen. The 50-C9030
beams. Total height: 370 mm when adjusted for 150 mm beams and and 50-C9030/H, conforming to EN 196 are designed to test por-
320 mm for 100 mm beams. The devices can be easily placed on the tions of 40x40x160 prisms broken in flexure, while the 50-C9032 and
compression tester by removing the bottom platen or by using suitable 50-C9032/H, conforming to ASTM C109, fitted with compression platens
distance pieces to adjust the vertical daylight. 75 mm dia., and a vertical daylight of 53 mm are used to test 50mm/2”
cubes and other little samples as, for example, microcores.
ʰʰ Max vertical daylight: 155mm
(total height: 370mm) Vertical daylight of compression machine has to be adjusted by using
ʰʰ Min vertical daylight: 45mm (total suitable distance pieces. See Machine Accessories
height: 260mm)
Weight approx.: 8 kg
ʰʰ Max travel: 45mm
ʰʰ Rollers: dia.25mm x 160mm 50-C9030 50-C9032
ʰʰ Distance between upper rollers: Compression device to test portions of Compression device to test 50 mm
100mm or 150mm or single roller 40x40x160 prisms broken in flexure to and 2” mortar cubes to ASTM C109.
ʰʰ Distance between lower rollers: EN 196-. Total height 195mm. Total height 195mm.
300mm or 450mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 41 kg 50-C9030/C 50-C9032/C
ʰʰ Total width: 255 mm Same as above but complete with Same as above but complete with
traceable hardness certificate for traceable hardness certificate for
ʰʰ Total length: 620 mm compression platens compression platens
ʰʰ Total height: 370mm
50-C9030/H
50-C9032/H
Compression device to test portions of
Compression device to test 50mm (2”)
50-C9010/CA 50-C9010/C fitted in the compression 40x40x160 prisms broken in flexure to
cubes to ASTM C109. High stiffness
Same as above but with: machine EN 196-1. High stiffness model.
model.
ʰʰ distance between upper rollers: Total height 225mm.
Total height 225mm.
4” or 6” or single roller
50-C9030/HC
ʰʰ distance between lower rollers: 50-C9032/HC
Same as above but complete with
12” or 18” Same as above but complete with
traceable hardness certificate for
traceable hardness certificate for
compression platens
compression platens

50-C9030/H 50-C9032/H

50-C9010/C

50-C9030 50-C9032
201
CONCRETE TESTING MACHINES RETROFIT

Stand-alone Automatic Control Consoles Wizard Auto PCS for


machines retrofit
for retrofitting

This Power and Control System


PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro automatic and super automatic Power and Control Systems are also available can be cost-effectively used to
50 in a stand-alone configuration that can be cost-effectively used to update any make of testers fitted with old retrofit and update old testers
pressure gauges or less reliable electronic readout unit and power pumps with manual flow control. to be transformed in a modern
automatic compression tester.
Both hydraulic system and digital
interface have to be fitted later-
ally to the testing frame (lateral
wall-mounting bracket included).
The hydraulic system consists
essentially in a dual stage pump
and AC motor fitted with inverter

or
device featuring high efficiency,
reduction of power consumption
and silent operation.
The digital interface features two
16 bit analog channels for load
sensors, wide graphic display 128
Place here x 80 pixel for real time view of
your existing frame load and stress and automatic ap-
plication of the selected load rate.

PILOT Pro and Automax Pro overall


dimensions and weights:
-1292 x 350 x 450 mm (H x W x D)
- 80 kg. approx.
50-C10P02 50-C10F02 Technical specifications of PILOT Pro
PILOT Pro SMART line, Automatic con- AUTOMAX Pro SMART line, Automatic and AUTOMAX Pro units and their
trol console. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. control console. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. superior performances are fully descri-
bed from page 170 to 172.
50-C10P04 50-C10F04
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Place here
your existing frame

For complete information and Techni-


cal specifications see page 169

50-Q90W02
Wizard Auto Automatic Power and
Control System including dual stage
pump with AC motor with inverter
and digital interface.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

50-Q90W04
Same as above but 110V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Important note:
All the above systems (PILOT Pro, AUTOMAX Pro and WIZARD Auto), have to be completed with hydraulic rubber hose, pressure transducer and connection cable. Suitable models are proposed below.
82-P0700 82-P0349/ELT 82-Q0200 For complete information and Technical
Pressure transducer, 0-700 bar. Pressure transducer connecting cable Hydraulic rubber hose 1.6m length specifications see page 414

202
CONCRETE TESTING FLEXURAL AND TRANSVERSE TESTING FRAMES

Flexural and transverse testing frames


We offer a wide range of flexural frames, that are controlled by our Power and Control Systems PILOT Pro
or AUTOMAX Pro, or by computerized control console AUTOMAX Multitest. Collectively, this range satisfies
all requirements, from the standard flexural tests on concrete beams, to the more complex tests under dis-
placement and strain control on FRC (Fiber Reinforced Concrete), Shotcrete for tunnelling and other structural
specimens reinforced with carbon fiber fabrics or similar. 50
STANDARD
▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340 ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C293 ▸ EN 14488-5 ▸ ASTM C1609 ▸ ASTM C1018

50-C0920/FR HIGH STIFFNESS “PORTAL” UNIVERSAL, OPEN STRUCTURE


BEAM FLEXURE FRAME FRAMES, 200 AND 350 KN CAP. FRAME 300 KN CAP.

150 kN capacity, complete with Available in two versions: The “C” shaped open structure
loading rollers for 3 and 4 points Simplex, for parallel testing mode allows an easy and practical
flexure testing on concrete (see page 204). front loading of the specimen
beams conforming to EN 12390- but, during the test, the struc-
Duplex, for parallel and orthogo-
5, ASTM C78 and ASTM C293. In- ture is closed by a vertical rod
nal testing mode (see page 204).
cludes pressure transducer and hydraulically clamped and ten-
These high stiffness flexural sioned to compensate frame
connection kit for separate con-
frames have been especially de- deformation during the test
trol console.
signed for displacement-con- thus ensuring high rigidity.
Accessories trolled testing on advanced
50-C0920/B construction materials, e.g. Fiber
Frame pedestal, 455x465x 615 mm Reinforced Concrete (FRC) and
(W x L x H), Weight 23 kg. sprayed concrete.
50-C0920/1
Compression platens dia.165x30mm

50-C0920/2
Piston travel limit switch

Max. load cap. 150 kN / 33 klbf


Max. vertical clearance 158 mm / 6.2 “
Horizontal clearance 185 mm / 7.3”
Roller size dia. 40 x 160 mm / dia. 1.6 x 6.3 “
adjustable from 100 to 200 mm or 4” to
Distance between upper rollers
6” for 3- and 4- points loading
Distance between lower rollers 300 or 450 mm and 12” or 18”
Piston travel 75 mm / 3” SIMPLEX versions, 200 and 350 kN
Overall dimensions w/o pedestal 455 x 560 x 960 mm / 18 x 22 x 38 “
Total weight 170 kg / 374 lb

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

The same frame is


available in Compact-Li-
ne version controlled by
Wizard Auto PCS. Please
visit our website for more
information.
DUPLEX versions, 200 and 350 kN
Detailed information on page…

203
CONCRETE TESTING FLEXURAL AND TRANSVERSE TESTING FRAMES

High stiffness Simplex and Duplex


“PORTAL” flexural frames, 200 and 350 kN cap.
STANDARD
▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340 ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C293 ▸ EN 14488-5 ▸ EN 14651
▸ ASTM C1609 ▸ ASTM C1550

50 These high stiffness flexural frames have been especially designed for displacement-controlled testing on
advanced construction materials, e.g. Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) and sprayed concrete. These tests are
significantly affected by the actual frame stiffness therefore the relevant international Standards state stiffness
requirements which are satisfied by these new models (200 kN/mm).
This remarkable result comes from the frame sections, but it is also derived from the particular layout which
keeps the specimen aligned (parallel testing mode) with the frame crossbeams maximizing structural rigidity.
Bearers not included. See accessories page 206

50-C1510/FR
FEATURES and BENEFITS 200 kN cap. SIMPLEX high rigidity
»» 200 and 350 kN cap. flexural frame, complete with pressure
transducer and connection kit for
»» High stiffness: 200 kN/mm separate control console. Rollers not
included. Includes distance to reduce
»» SIMPLEX, small footprint solution
the daylight by: 50mm and 100mm
for testing specimens up to 650mm
(850mm for 350 kN model) length in
50-C1511/FR
parallel testing mode
Same as above but fitted with load
»» DUPLEX, dual testing mode, cell.
parallel for maximum stiffness and
orthogonal for tests on specimens 50-C1500/FR
longer than 650mm (850mm for 350 200 kN cap. DUPLEX high rigidity
kN model) flexural frame, complete with pressure
transducer and connection kit for
»» Horizontal daylight of all models separate control console. Rollers not
50-C1511/FR with bearers 50-C1500/1 50-C1511/FR with bearers 50-C1500/1 suitable for large specimens such as included. Includes distance to reduce
for testing concrete beams up to 650mm for testing concrete beams up to 650mm slab, flagstones, beams and kerbs the daylight by: 50mm and 100mm
length in parallel mode length in parallel mode up to 650mm (850mm for 350 kN
model) length 50-C1501/FR
»» Load measurement by Same as above but fitted with load
pressure transducer or load cell cell.
(recommended for FRC testing)
50-C1711/FR
»» Piston return by counterweights 350 kN cap. SIMPLEX high rigidity
»» Complete with piston travel limit flexural frame, complete with load cell
switch and connection kit to the and connection kit for separate control
control console console. Rollers not included. Includes
distance to reduce the daylight by
50mm, 80mm, 100mm, 130mm,
150mm and 180mm.

50-C1701/FR
350 kN cap. DUPLEX high rigidity
flexural frame, complete with load cell,
upper beam for rollers support and
connection kit for separate control
console. Rollers not included. Includes
distance to reduce the daylight by:
50mm, 100mm and 150mm.
50-C1711/FR with bearers 50-C1500/1 50-C1701/FR with bearers 50-C1700/1
during CMOD test: FRC beam is kept
parallel to the frame for maximum
stiffness

204
Technical specifications

Simplex Duplex
Simplex Duplex
Models 50- C1510/FR C1500/FR
C1711/FR(1) C1701/FR(1)
C1511/FR(1) C1501/FR(1)

Max capacity kN 200 200 350 350


50
Horizontal clearance, mm 720 720 900 900

Max. vertical clearance,


mm*, with
-50-C1500/1 (4 points) 210 210 335 -
-50-C1500/1 (3 points) 304 304 430 -
-50-C1700/1 (3 and 4 points) - - - 260

From From From From


Distance between upper rollers, adjustable, mm 100 to 200 or 100 to 200 or 100 to 200 or 100 to 500 or
single roller single roller single roller single roller

Distance between lower rollers- From From From From


Parallel testing mode, adjustable mm, 150 to 600 150 to 600 150 to 800 150 to 800

From
Distance between lower rollers-
- 550 to 1000 - 850 to1500
Orthogonal testing mode, adjustable mm,

Piston travel, mm 130 130 130 130

1000 x 500 x 1000 x 1100 x 1150 x 600 x 1150 x 1600 x


Overall dimensions (l x w x h) mm
1250 1250 1550 1550

Weight approx., kg 260 280 385 520

*The vertical daylight can be reduced using suitable distance pieces.


(1)
Models with load cell. The other models are fitted with pressure transducer.

Accessories
See next page

SIMPLEX models feature direct operator’s access to the frame allowing easy frontal loading and positioning of specimens or heavy test accessories

205
CONCRETE TESTING FLEXURAL AND TRANSVERSE TESTING FRAMES

High stiffness Simplex and Duplex


“PORTAL” flexural frames, 200 and 350 kN cap.
STANDARD
▸ EN 1339 ▸ EN 1340 ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C293 ▸ EN 14488-5 ▸ EN 14651
▸ ASTM C1609 ▸ ASTM C1550

50
Accessories for 50-C15xx/FR and Accessories
Accessories common to all models 50-C1711/FR models for 50-C1701/FR model

50-C1500/2 50-C1500/8 50-C1500/1 50-C1700/1


Set of one upper and two lower roller Displacement transducer 50 mm travel Upper and lower roller assembly Upper and lower rollers for center
assembly for testing paving flags to for reading displacement of sprayed (including ball seating upper beam for and third point testing flexure test.
EN 1339. concrete slab center under concentra- rollers’ support) for center and third Rollers dimensions: 30 mm dia. x 310
Bearers dimensions: 40 mm dia. x 620 ted load. point flexure test. Bearers dimensions: mm long
mm long 30 mm dia. x 210 mm long
50-C1500/9 50-C1700/4
50-C1500/3 100 mm displacement transducer for 50-C1500/11 Upper loading rollers for third and
Swivel jointed loading pad for testing measuring the piston travel. Complete Same as above but 30 mm dia x 310 center point flexure test, including two
kerbs, conforming to EN 1340. To with attachments. mm length. loading rollers 310 mm x 40 mm dia.
be used with support bearers of 50- To be used with support bearers of
C1500/2. 50-C1500/5 50-C1500/4 50-C1500/2
Auxiliary testing frame for the measu- Upper roller assembly (including
50-C1500/6 rement of deflection of FRC beams to ball seating upper beam for rollers’ 50-C1700/R2
Accessory for testing sprayed concrete EN 14488-3, 14651, ASTM C1609. support) for third point and center Rulers with graduation in inches for
slab to EN 14488-5. Including sup- point flexure test, including two rollers 50-C1701/FR
porting square base and spherically C1500/10 210 mm x 40 mm diameter. To be used
seated loading element. To be com- Accessory for testing to EN 14651 con- with support bearers of 50-C1500/2
pleted with displacement transducers crete beams under deflection control. Accessories
50-C1500/9 and 50-C1500/8. To be used along with jig 50-C1500/5 50-C1500/12 for 50-C17xx/FR models
Same as above but 40 mm dia. x 310
50-C1500/7 50-C1500/50 mm bearers 50-C1700/7
Set of lower platen and upper platen Distance piece 50 mm thickness Accessory for testing sprayed concrete
spherically seated, 165 mm dia., for 50-C1500/R slab to ASTM C1550. Comprises: sup-
compression tests on small and low 50-C1500/80 Rulers with graduation in inches for porting square base and spherically
strength specimens. Distance piece 80 mm thickness 50-C15xx/FR seated loading element.

50-C1700/R1
Rulers with graduation in inches for
50-C1711/FR

Detail of load cell and piston travel


displacement transducer 50-C1500/9

50-C1501/FR with compression platens 50-C1500/7 50-C1701/FR with 50-C1500/2 lower rollers and
50-C1500/3 loading pad for kerbs testing to EN 1340

206
50

50-C1511/FR with bearers 50-C1500/1, auxiliary frame 50-C1500/5 and two LVDT 50-C1511/FR with 50-C1500/2 rollers for flagstone testing to EN 1339
transducers 82-P0331/C for flexural test on FRC beam to ASTM C1609

50-C1711/FR with C1700/7 and C1500/8 for round slab testing to ASTM C1550 50-C1701/FR with C1500/6 and C1500/8 for square slab testing to EN 14488-5

207
CONCRETE TESTING ADVANCED TESTING SYSTEMS

MULTITEST

Main applications and Test accessories


This range of systems, when connected to the appropriate frame and accessory, can perform the followin tests:
COMPRESSION AND FLEXURAL TESTS. All relevant accessories are shown and described on page 200 and 201
DETERMINATION OF MODULUS OF ELASTICITY. All relevant accessories are described below
50 TESTS UNDER DISPLACEMENT AND STRAIN CONTROL. All relevant accessories are described on page 210 and 211

DETERMINATION OF MODULUS OF ELASTICITY


STANDARD
▸EN 12390-13 ▸ EN 13412 ▸ EN 13286-43 ▸ ASTM C469 ▸ ISO 6784 ▸ DIN 1048 ▸ BS 1888:121 ▸ UNI 6556
An important test determination is the elastic deformability of concrete and mortar under load before first
cracking, which can be: longitudinal (Young’s modulus) and transverse (Poisson’s modulus). The specimen
has to be submitted to a sequence of loading and unloading cycles under controlled load/unload rate. The
testing system shall control the oil flow with precise increments and decrements and measure longitudinal
and transverse deformation.

The test can be performed with different methods:


55-C0222/G
Electronic universal Compressometer-Extensometer
Aluminium and steel structure incorporating a high precision inductive
transducer. Three units are generally recommended for axial deforma-
tion measurement. They can be easily applied to the specimen by a pair
of elastic bands supplied as standard.

BENEFITS
»» Ideal for axial deformation
measurement
»» High sensitivity: 0.02 micron
»» Suitable for various sample size:
cylinders up to dia. 160 x 320 mm,
cubes up to 200 mm, prisms 40 x 40
x 160 mm etc.
»» Easy and quick application to the
specimen
»» Gauge length: adjustable from 50 to
160 mm
Three compressometer-extensometers Three compressometer-extensometers
»» Minimal axial dimension: 150 mm 55-C0222/G fitted to a cylindrical 55-C0222/G fitted to a concrete beam
specimen during compression stage.

55-C0222/G
Electronic universal compressome-
ter-extensometer for cylinders, prisms
and cubes. Complete with distance Three compressometer-extensometers
piece for small specimens, template for 55-C0222/G fitted to a mortar prism 40 x
40 x 160 mm
gauge length and pair of elastic bands
to hold the meter to the specimen.

55-C0222/GA
Same as above but with template for
adjusting the gauge length in inches
55-C0222/G
Compressometer-extensometer set

208
Strain gauges Axial-circumferential compression devices
Provide a very accurate electrical signal, strictly proportional to the strain STANDARD ▸ ASTM C469
of the specimen submitted to load, for determining the Elastic Modu- The compressometer / extensometer for static Modulus of Elasticity and
lus and strength characteristics. They can be applied to the specimen
surface by a special Adhesive-Catalyst agent and other accessories all
Poisson’s Ratio to ASTM C469 is a device for measuring the longitudinal 50
strain and corresponding diametrical strain of dia.150 x 300 mm (6” x
included in the 82-P0399/C Strain gauge application kit. 12”) and dia.100 x 200 mm (4” x 8”) concrete cylinders, or cores, subject-
ed to axial loading.
55-C0221/E 55-C0221/E1
Axial-circumferential compression de- Same as 55-C0221/E but for axial
vice complete with two high precision determination only.
displacement transducer, LDT type,
10mm travel x 0.001 mm resolution. 55-C0221/F1
Suitable for dia.150 x 300 mm (6” x Same as 55-C0221/F but for axial
12”) cylinders. determination only.

55-C0221/F
Same as above but for dia.100 x 200
mm (4” x 8”) cylinders.

Determination of Elastic Modulus using


surface- mounted Strain gauges

Technical specification and ordering information

Strain gauge
P0390 P0391 P0392 P0393 P0396
Models 82-
Grid width mm 0.9 1.2 2.3 1 1
Gauge length mm 10 20 30 60 120
Resistance ohm 120 120 120 120 120
Bridge ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼
No. of gauges
10 10 10 10 10
per package
55-C0221/E 55-C0221/F

82-P0399/C
Strain gauge application kit including:
conditioner, neutralizer, acetone, twe- We can also provide a digital model to be used along with testing
ezer, adhesive with catalyst agent, 100 systems not designed for direct acquisition of deformation values.
m of bipolar cable, solder, soldering
iron, scalpels, scissors, duct tape, sello-
tape, sandpaper and carrying case. 55-C0221/D
Axial-circumferential compression device complete with 2 digital gauges
82-P0398 25x0,001 mm with output for PC connection (special cable required 82-
Compensation device for up to 4 D1261/LINK).
Wheatstone bridges with ¼ or ½
bridge setup Note: the dial gauge fitted on the
55-C0221/D device can be connected
to the PC by using D1261/LINK cable
82-P0399/1
82-P0399/C in order to download displacement
Connecting terminals, 50 pairs sheet readings. By pushing a button on
the cable, the current reading will be
automatically stored in an Excel cell
or Notepad row. Readings will be not
acquired continuously, but just when
pushing the button.

82-P0398

209
CONCRETE TESTING ADVANCED TESTING SYSTEMS

MULTITEST
Main applications and accessories
Tests under displacement and strain control

These tests are mainly performed to determine the ductility of special higher is the value of this area, the higher is the deformation capacity of
construction materials which are used for their superior capacity of the tested material.
deformation after first cracking. This applies, in particular, to the fol- The testing system must have very fast reaction time and extremely
50 lowing materials: FRC (Fiber Reinforced Concrete), Shotcrete, Structur- accurate oil flow regulation, if not, at the end of the hardening phase,
al specimens reinforced with carbon fiber fabrics or similar. facing the typical instability of the following stage, it is possible to lose
The above tests always include two phases: the control of the test producing an early specimen failure and losing
Hardening: Load applied to the specimen is gradually increased in the test results (Stress-Strain diagram is partially lost and subtended area
order to produce a constant rate of deformation (for example the de- is not measurable).
flection rate of a beam) up to the peak load value and first cracking. The capacity of our systems to perfectly fulfill the stringent require-
Softening: Load applied to the specimen is gradually decreased in ments requested for deformation/strain-controlled tests has been ob-
order to maintain the same rate of deformation of the hardening tained after years of research and cooperation with the academic world
phase. The test is completed when the datum level of deformation is and are outlined by the vast international references.
achieved by the specimen. To properly carry out the softening phase, all these tests must be per-
The typical test result is the area below the Stress-Strain diagram. The

MEASUREMENT OF BEAM 50-C1500/5 MEASUREMENT OF CRACK 82-P0331/E2


DEFLECTION AND TOUGHNESS: Auxiliary testing frame for the measu- OPENING (CMOD/CTOD) Fixing jigs 20 pcs for side transducer
STANDARD rement of deflection of beams STANDARD positioning
▸ EN 14488-3 ▸ ASTM C1609 82-P0331/C
▸EN 14651 ▸ UNI 11039-2 50-C1500/1
▸ ASTM C1018
High accuracy displacement transdu- This is performed for determining upper and lower rollers dia.30x210mm
This test is performed to assess cer 10mm travel (2 PCs needed) the Crack Mouth Opening Dis-
the flexural performance and the Or as alternative:
placement (CMOD) conforming
50-C1500/1
residual resistance characteristics Upper and lower rollers dia.30x210mm to EN 14651. The transducer has 50-C1700/1
of Fiber Reinforced Concrete to be positioned over the notch upper and lower rollers dia.30x310mm
(FRC) and shotcrete beams. The Or as alternative: (for C1701/FR only)
sawn previously into the test
complete set includes an auxilia- 50-C1700/1 beam.
ry frame for proper positioning of Upper and lower rollers dia.30x310mm
two high precision displacement (for C1701/FR only)
Typical configuration of a complete
transducers on both sides of the test set
specimen.
Should include:
ʰʰ AUTOMAX Multitest console or
Typical configuration of a complete AUTOMAX Pro-M compression
test set
tester
Should include: ʰʰ SIMPLEX or DUPLEX frames 50-
ʰʰ AUTOMAX Multitest console or C15x1/FR or C17x1/FR
AUTOMAX Pro-M compression With:
tester 50-C1500/9
ʰʰ SIMPLEX or DUPLEX frames 50- 100 mm piston travel displacement
C15x1/FR or C17x1/FR transducer
With: 82-P0331/E
50-C1500/9 High precision displacement transdu-
100 mm piston travel displacement cer to measure Crack Tip Opening Di- CMOD test to EN 14651 with CTOD
transducer Beam deflection test to ASTM C1609 splacement (CTOD) and Crack Mouth measurement
including two high precision LVDT Opening Displacement (CMOD)
displacement transducers and auxiliary
frame NOTE: for CTOD testing to UNI 11039-2 three
transducers 82-P0331/E are required, one for
bottom and two for sides positioning.

82-P0331/E1
Fixing jigs 20 pcs for bottom transdu-
cer positioning

Clip gauge transducer for CMOD test (82-P0331/E)

210
formed under displacement control, with a suitable flexural frame
High ductility specimen
having proper stiffness and capacity as, for instance, our models 200
kN and 350 kN -SIMPLEX and DUPLEX- fitted with load cell (see page
50
(FRC with high % of fibres)

204) and suitable control systems as our model AUTOMAX Multitest


and Automax Pro-M (see page 172 to 176).
Average ductility specimen
(FRC with medium % of fibres)
Load (kN)

Brittle specimen Typical diagram of a FRC beam subjected to flexure test. The absorbed energy is the
(plain concrete or FRC with low % of fibres) area under the load/deflection curve. The use of fibers in the concrete mix increases its
capacity to absorb energy and hence its ductility.
Net Deflection (mm)

ENERGY ABSORPTION TEST ON Typical configuration of a complete Typical configuration of a complete 50-C1500/9
SLABS: test set to ASTM C1550 test set to EN 14448-5 100 mm piston travel displacement
STANDARD transducer
Should include: Should include:
▸ ASTM C1550 ▸ EN 14488-5 ʰʰ AUTOMAX Multitest console or ʰʰ AUTOMAX Multitest console or 50-C1500/8
This test is performed to assess AUTOMAX Pro-M compression AUTOMAX Pro-M compression 50 mm central slab deflection displa-
flexural performance and residual tester tester cement transducer
resistance characteristics of fiber ʰʰ SIMPLEX or DUPLEX frames 50- ʰʰ SIMPLEX or DUPLEX frames 50-
reinforced concrete (FRC) and C17x1/FR C15x1/FR or C17x1/FR
shotcrete slabs. It can be carried
With: With:
out on square or round slabs ac-
cording to EN standard or ASTM 50-C1700/7 50-C1500/6
Round lower support frame for FRC Auxiliary testing frame for energy
standard. round slabs, 800 mm dia. x 75 mm thi- absorption test on sprayed concrete
ckness, complete with upper element specimens 600 x 600 x 100 mm,
for concentrated load. Conforming to including supporting square base and
ASTM C1550. loading element. Conforming to EN
14488-5.
50-C1500/9
100 mm piston travel displacement
transducer Square concrete slabs, 600x600 mm, subjected
to concentrated load test to EN 14488-5
50-C1700/8
60 mm central slab deflection displa-
cement transducer
Testing FRC square slab to EN 14488-5 on 350 kN DUPLEX flexure frame 50-C1701/FR
Round concrete slabs, 800 mm dia., subjected
to concentrated load test to ASTM C1550

Slab testing to ASTM C1550 in 350kN SIMPLEX


flexure frame 50-C1711/FR

211
CONCRETE TESTING FRESH CONCRETE TESTING

Sampling tools Ordering information


54-C0149/B
Portable slump cone test set
STANDARD
comprising steel cone, metal base
54 ▸ EN 12350-1 with clamps, measuring bridge and
graduated tamping rod.
54-C0100
Stainless steel scoop. 54-C0150/C
125 mm diameter x 250 mm long, Portable slump cone test set compri-
5 kg capacity, ideal for taking samples sing stainless steel cone, metal base
of concrete. with clamps, measuring bridge and
Weight: 1.1 kg (approx.) graduated tamping rod.

54-C0149/E
Slump cone test set comprising steel
cone, metal base plate, tamping rod,
steel rule and scoop.
54-C0150
54-C0150
Slump cone test set comprising
stainless steel cone, metal base with
clamps, tamping rod, measuring
column, cone funnel and scoop.
54-C0100

Slump cone
test sets
STANDARD
▸ EN 12350-2 ▸ ASTM C143
▸ AASHTO T119 ▸ BS 1881:102
▸ NF P18-305

The slump cone is also known as


Abrams cone, after the inventor.
We produce various cone sets, in-
cluding models 54-C0149/B and
54-C0150/C which are particu- 54-C0149/B, 54-C0150/C carrying position 54-C0149/E
larly suitable for site inspection,
being handy, easily transportable
and supplied with housing for all
parts.
All cones are seamless and robust.
Cones and components can also
be purchased separately - see Ac-
cessories and spares.
Weight of each set: 8 kg approx.

54-C0149/B, 54-C0150/C during use.


The handle raises up over specimen
and slump is measured using the
tamping rod which is engraved with
1 cm graduations.

54-C0149/B
54-C0150/C

212
Accessories and spares 54-C0140/3
54-C0149/A ASTM C157 Tamping rod, 10 mm
Slump cone, corrosion-resistant sheet diameter x 250 mm.
steel, 100 mm top diameter, 200 mm
base diameter x 300 mm height. 54-C0140/A
Graduated tamping rod, 16 mm
54
Weight:2 kg approx.
diameter x 600 mm length.
54-C0150/A
Slump cone, stainless steel. Dimen- 54-C0149/5
sions as above. Steel rule, 300 mm length.

54-C0149/P 54-C0149/3
Plastic slump cone. Weight:0.7 kg. Metal base plate, 400 x 400 mm.

54-C0140 54-C0149/B1
Tamping rod, 16 mm diameter x 600 Base plate with clamps and mea-
mm length. suring bridge for 54-C0149/B and 54-C0151/A
54-C0150/C sets.
54-C0140/1
BS Tamping rod 25x25x280 mm
Flow table test
STANDARD
▸ EN 12350-5

54-C0151/A
CONCRETE FLOW TABLE

This apparatus consists of a dou-


ble wooden table, steel cone and
wooden tamping rod. The ta-
ble, measuring 700 x 700 mm, is
hinged at one side and the upper
part is covered with an engraved
metal plate 2 mm thick. The steel
cone has a top diameter of 130
mm, a base diameter of 200 mm
and is 200 mm high. All metal
54-C0149/A, 54-C0149/P, 54-C0150/A parts are protected against cor-
rosion.
Weight: 30 kg approx.

Spare parts
54-C0151/1
Flow cone, 130/200 mm diameter x
200 mm high.

54-C0151/2
Wooden tamping rod.

54-C0140, 54-C0140/A, 54-C0149/B1, 54-C0149/3, 54-C149/5

213
CONCRETE TESTING FRESH CONCRETE TESTING

Vebe test Ordering information


54-C0195/E
54-C0195/D
Vebe consistometer, conforming to
Degree of
STANDARD
Vebe consistometer, conforming to EN ASTM C1176. compactibility
12350-3. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 220 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
54 ▸


EN 12350-3 ▸ ASTM C1170
ASTM C1176
Overall dimensions: 260 x 380 x 700 Overall dimensions: 531 x 431 x 940
(h) mm Weight: 80 kg (approx.)
STANDARD
(h) mm Weight: 72 kg (approx.) ▸ EN 12350-4
VEBE CONSISTOMETERS 54-C0195/EY 54-C0195/DY
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 54-C0146
The Vebe test is used to meas- WALTZ CONTAINER
ure the consistency of stiff to ex- 54-C0195/EZ 54-C0195/DZ Waltz container, consisting of a metal
tremely dry concrete. Consistency As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. box 200 x 200 x 400 mm.
is determined by measuring the Weight: 5 kg (approx.)
54-C0195/C Accessories
time required for a given mass
Vebe consistometer, conforming to 54-C0195/C1 86-D1619
of concrete to consolidate when ASTM C1170. 220 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. 27.5 lb (12.5 kg) sliding weight to Trowel 90 x 115 x 165 mm to EN
subjected to vibration in a cylin- Overall dimensions: 531 x 431 x 970 ASTM C1170-Procedure B. 12350-4
drical mould. The small vibrating (h) mm. Weight: 90 kg (approx.)
table of the test apparatus oper- 54-C0195/C2
ates at a fixed amplitude and fre- 54-C0195/CY 20 lb (9 kg) sliding weight and mould
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. diameter 150x300 mm to make
quency. 54-C0195/C compliant with ASTM
Three versions are available: 54-C0195/CZ C1176.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
• 54-C0195/E conforming to EN
12350-E
• 54-C0195/C conforming to ASTM
C1170 and ASTM C1176 (using
the accessory 54-C0195/C2)
• 54-C0195/D conforming to
ASTM C1176

54-C0146
The operating principle is iden-
tical in all versions; the units
only differ from one another in
the shape of the container and
the swivel arm with surcharge
weight. The 50 lb (22.7 kg) sur-
charge weight, which is part of
the 54-C0195/C unit (conforming
to ASTM C1170-Procedure A), can
be replaced with the 27.5 lb (12,5
kg) sliding weight (conforming to
ASTM C1170-Procedure B) or with
the 20 lb (9 kg) sliding weight in
order to conform to ASTM C1176
(see Accessories). The apparatus
is also available supplied with the
20lb (9kg) surcharge weight to
conform directly to ASTM C1176.

54-C0195/E 54-C0195/C 54-C0195/D

214
Compacting factor Workability of Flow of concrete: Bleeding of concrete
STANDARD
concrete: k-slump method STANDARD
▸ BS 1881:103 NF method STANDARD
▸ EN 480-4
54
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D1362
54-C0155 This test method is used to deter-
COMPACTING FACTOR
▸ NF P18-452 mine the relative quantity of mix-
APPARATUS 54-C0144
K-SLUMP TESTER ing water that will bleed from a
This apparatus consists of two 54-C0152 sample of freshly mixed concrete
CONCRETE WORKABILITY This device is used to determine
conical hoppers with a hinged METER having aggregates with 50mm
the workability and degree of
max size.
This test method has particular compaction of fresh concrete af-
The apparatus consists of a rigid
application for concretes contain- ter being placed in the forms. It
cylindrical stainless steel vessel of
ing chemical admixtures and is can be used for in-situ measure-
inside diameter of 250 mm and
used to verify the homogeneity ments or inside test moulds and
inside height of 280 mm com-
of concrete in relation to its work- forms. Results can be correlated
plete with a removable lid.
ability or plasticity. against the slump test.
Internal diameter 255 +/- 5mm x
The apparatus consists of a metal The operation is very simple: the
280 +/- 5mm inside height.Com-
box divided into two parts and tester is inserted into the con-
plete with stainless steel cover.
fitted with an electrical vibrator crete up to the level of the disc;
Weight: 9 kg approx.
system. During operation the after 60 seconds, a measuring rod
concrete is poured into the first is lowered onto the surface of the 54-C0168/B
section of the box and then the concrete and the K-slump value is Stainless steel cylindrical container for
dividing plate is removed. The vi- read directly from a scale. bleeding test to EN 480-4, approx. 14
The calibrated hollow tube has a liters capacity.
brator is immediately switched on
and the time taken for the con- diameter of 20 mm. Accessories
crete to spread uniformly across Total length: 300 mm 54-C0168/B1
the whole box is recorded. Weight: 500 g (approx.) Flat rounded steel float with a diame-
54-C0155
Overall dimensions: ter of (100 ± 10) mm
800 x 400 x 400 mm
trap door attached to the lower Weight: 30 kg (approx.)
end of each one, allowing the 230V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
concrete sample to flow freely
into the cylindrical mould be-
neath them. The hoppers and
mould are mounted on a rigid
steel frame and can be easily re-
moved for cleaning.
The whole apparatus is protected
against corrosion.
Weight: 50 kg (approx.)

Accessories
54-C0140 54-C0144
Tamping rod, 16 mm diameter x 600
mm length.

54-C0152

215
CONCRETE TESTING FRESH CONCRETE TESTING

SCC V-FUNNEL TEST 54-C0147/B


L-Box apparatus
J-RING TEST
STANDARD STANDARD
(Self-Compacting ▸ EN 12350-9
Overall dimensions: 700 x 200 x 600 ▸ EN 12350-12
mm
54 Concrete) apparatus Weight: 18 kg (approx.)
This test is for determining the This test is performed to deter-
STANDARD
V-funnel flow time. It is not suit- mine the passing ability (meas-
▸ EN 12350-8 ▸ EN 12350-9
▸ EN12350-10 ▸ EN 12350-11 able for aggregates with particle ured by the blocking step), flow
▸ EN 12350-12 sizes exceeding 20 mm. spread and t500 flow time of
The apparatus consists of a stain- self-compacting concrete. The
54-C0147/B
SLUMP-FLOW TEST less steel V-shaped funnel fitted parameters are measured as the
with a watertight sliding gate and concrete flows through the J-Ring,
STANDARD
supported by a frame to assure which consists of a stainless steel
▸ EN 12350-8
the top funnel is kept horizontal. crown with sixteen (54-C0147/C)
or twelve (54-C0147/C1) 18 mm
54-C0147 diameter bars. A slump cone and
V-Funnel apparatus. steel plate test are also required to
Overall dimensions: 570 x 300 x 920 (h) SIEVE SEGREGATION TEST perform the test - see Accessories.
mm
Weight: 6 kg (approx.) STANDARD
▸ EN 12350-11

54-C0149/D with 54-C0149/20

This test is performed to deter-


mine the slump flow and t500
time for self-compacting con- 54-C0147/C
crete. The test is performed with
the slump cone and a steel plate 54-C0147/F 54-C0147/C
and is only suitable for aggregates J-Ring apparatus (Narrow Gap)
Weight: 10 kg (approx.)
with a maximum particle size of This test is performed to de-
less than 40 mm. termine the sieve segregation 54-C0147/C1
The SCC slump cone, made from resistance of self-compacting J-Ring apparatus (Wide Gap)
corrosion-resistant sheet steel, Weight: 10 kg (approx.)
54-C0147 concrete. The method is not ap-
has a top diameter of 100 mm, a plicable for concrete containing Accessories
base diameter of 200 mm and is fibers or lightweight aggregates. 54-C0149/D
300 mm high. The test set includes a 300 mm Slump cone.
Weight: 2 kg (approx.) diameter perforated plate test
sieve with 5 mm apertures, a re- 54-C0149/20
The steel plate, 900 x 900 mm, has Steel plate, 900 x 900 mm, with engra-
ceiver and an 11 L capacity plastic ved circles.
circles of 210 and 500 mm diame- bucket.
ter engraved on its surface. L-BOX TEST
Weight: 10 kg (approx.) 54-C0147/F
Sieve segregation test set.
54-C0149/D STANDARD Weight: 3 kg (approx.)
Slump cone. ▸ EN 12350-10

54-C0149/20 The test is for determining the


Steel plate, 900 x 900 mm, with engra-
ved circles.
passing ratio of self-compacting
concrete.
The apparatus consists of an
L-shaped stainless steel box and
is supplied complete with filling
54-C0147/C with 54-C0149/D
hopper. and 54-C0149/20

216
Analysis of freshly mixed concrete: Density of fresh Water testing
LCPC French method concrete STANDARD
JOISEL APPARATUS UNIT WEIGHT MEASURES
▸ EN 1008 ▸ EN 206 ▸ DIN 4030 54
STANDARD
54-D1866/A
▸ EN 12350-6 WATER TEST SET FOR CONCRETE
MIXING WATER
Several versions of unit weight A carrying case containing a reagent
measure are avaiable includ- kit for performing:
ʰʰ Carbonate hardness determination
ing the 54-C0167/1, 10 L model
ʰʰ Ammonium determination
which strictly conforms to the
ʰʰ Total hardness determination
EN 12350-6 standards, having di-
ʰʰ Colorimetric pH determination
mensions of 200 mm diameter x
ʰʰ Sulphate test
320 mm height, a 4 mm thick wall
ʰʰ Magnesium test
with a machined rim and a base
ʰʰ Chloride test
internal radius of 20 mm. Other
ʰʰ Carbon dioxide test
models 54-C0166/2 to 54-C0169
have internal dimensions con- Case dimensions: 500 x 420 x 135 mm
54-C0153 forming to ASTM C29 and ASTM Weight: 3.4 kg (approx.)
C138.
This apparatus basically consists All models are made from corro-
of three sieves which are placed sion-resistant sheet steel.
one inside the other and is de-
signed for separating concrete
into its various components of ce-
ment, sand and aggregates. The
test procedure simply involves
the weighing of the sample be-
fore and after washing.

54-C0153
Joisel apparatus.
Overall dimensions: 140 mm diameter
x 220 mm height.
Weight: 1.5 kg (approx.)

54-D1866/A

54-C0166 to 54-C0169

Technical specifications
Product code 54- C0167/1* C0166/2 C0166/1 C0166 C0167 C0168 C0169
Capacity, liters 10 2 3 5 10 14 28
Int. dimensions, mm (dia.xh) 200 x 320 154 x 111 154 x 165 188 x 180 213 x 281 234 x 320 347 x 299
Max. size of aggregates, mm 50 - 12.5 12.5 25 37.5 75
Weight, kg (approx.) 8 2 3 4 6 9 13
* Conforming to EN 12350-6
54-C0167/1
217
SERIES

Workability
of no-slump concrete
54-C20C02
STANDARD
▸ NT Build 427, (Scandinavian NORDTEST method)

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode
SERIES

GYRATORY COMPACTORS FOR CEMENT The machine is equipped with 100 mm diameter Main FEATURES
AND CONCRETE
mould with stripping accessory and processes in
This method, very popular in Scandinavia, is used real time the evolution of sample density versus the »» Ideal for mix design of the various
for mix design and quality control mainly in con- number of cycles and plots the compaction curve. types of No-Slump Concrete
mixtures requested for production
crete products plants, where low workable and zero It’s possible to upgrade the machine in order to of: paving blocks, concrete paving
slump concrete is used (for such products as hol- measure the Shear during compaction (software is slabs, rolled compaction concrete,
low-core slabs, tubes and paving blocks). required). Shear is a measuring parameter useful for masonry blocks, curbstones,
The method is used for: mix design simulating se- a deeper selection/ dosage and tuning of no-slump roofing tiles, sewage pipes, hollow
core slabs, structural members,
lected production processes specimen preparation concrete components. For instance, a very small extruded fresh concrete elements,
for strength test (fresh and cured) research of mix change in water and plasticizer can shift notably the concrete road construction with
related phenomena (workability, curing time, ad- positioning of max shear value along the compac- slip form paving finishers, in
mixtures etc.). tion curve. Increase of water and plasticizer general- general directly stripped products.
Compaction is achieved by the simultaneous appli- ly shift the max shear value toward the first gyratory »» Conform to Scandinavian standard
cation of a low-static compression and a shearing cycles; instead the decrease of water and plasticizer NT BUILD 427 - Concrete, fresh:
shift the max shear toward the end of compaction. Compactability with IC-tester
action, which results in the motion of the centre-line (intensive compaction tester).
of the test piece, which generates a conical surface
of revolution while the ends of the test piece remain
approximately perpendicular to the axis of the con-
ical surface.
218
Ordering information
54-C20C02
Setting time by
Galileo Concrete fully Electromecha- penetration
nical Gyratory Compactor. Includes
100mm dia. mould and manual 54-C0143
CONCRETE MORTAR
54
extruder.
220 V, 50-60 Hz, 1ph. PENETROMETER

54-C20C04 STANDARD
Same as above but 110V, 60 Hz, 1ph. ▸ ASTM C403 ▸ AASHTO T197
▸ UNI 7123
Accessories
54-C20C02/SW This apparatus consists of a
PC Software spring-loaded device which is
graduated from 1 to 100 daN,
54-C0252/C1 supplied complete with a set of
Indirect tensile tester for compacted
fresh concrete. Portable device fitted
needle points with surface areas
with 600 N load cell. of 650, 325, 160, 65, 32, and 16 54-C0143
Weight 30 kg approx. mm2. A sliding ring indicates the
load reached. Supplied complete
with carrying case. 54-C0148
CONCRETE POCKET
Weight: 5 kg (approx.) PENETROMETER, DIAL MODEL

This dial model has a stainless


steel plunger with a surface area
54-C0145 of 32.3 mm2 (1/20 sq. in.) and a
CONCRETE POCKET
PENETROMETER 57 mm diameter dial with a dual
scale: 0-5 MPa and 0-700 psi. The
Force-measuring device with readings remain locked in posi-
stainless steel plunger, 32.3 mm2 tion until released by pressing a
Upgrading options
(1/20 sq in) surface area, graduat- button. The calibration can be
54-C20C02/UP1
Shear measurement system.
ed from 0 to 5 MPa. easily verified using an ordinary
Weight: 0.3 kg (approx.) balance.
54-C20C02/UP2
Integrated electromechanical extruder. Weight: 0.2 kg (approx.)

Spare parts
54-C20C02/1 MAIN FEATURES
Cylinder mould, 100 mm dia., comple-
te with top and bottom plates »» Gives instant field or
laboratory estimate of
54-C0145 concrete condition
»» Large dial with scale readable
»» Load cell fitted directly on the in both MPa and psi.
vertical actuator for accurate »» Readings locked in position
load measurement and feedback until release button is pressed
control
»» User defined axial stress and speed
of rotation
54-C0148
»» Easy control using the integrated
7” colour touch-screen control
panel or connected PC.

54-C0252/C1

219
CONCRETE TESTING FRESH CONCRETE TESTING

Air entrainment meters


STANDARD
▸ EN 12350-7 ▸ ASTM C231 ▸ AASHTO T152

54 The air content of fresh concrete is a very important parameter for eval-
uating the behavior of concrete when exposed to weathering and for
verifying variations in air content due to the use of chemical additives
to increase the workability. The EN and ASTM standards describe test
methods using two different apparatus: the water column type (e.g.
our model 54-C0170/L) and the pressure gauge type (e.g. our models
54-C0170/F and 54-C0170/D), which have the following advantages
over the water column type:
• quick action clamping system
• unaffected by changes in barometric pressure
• direct pressure gauge readings.

54-C0170/L
Air entrainment meter, water column
type, 5 l capacity, complete with
hand pump, tamping rod, calibration
apparatus and carrying case.

54-C0170/D
Air entrainment meter, pressure gauge
type, 8 l capacity, incorporating hand
pump, complete with calibration 54-C0170/L 54-C0170/D
cylinder. Shown to the right of the device is the
calibration cylinder apparatus which
is essential for adjustment to site
54-C0170/F
barometric pressure
Air entrainment meter, pressure gauge
type, 7 l capacity, incorporating hand
pump, complete with tamping rod,
calibration cylinder and carrying case. Technical specifications
Product code 54-C0170/L 54-C0170/F 54-C0170/D
Accessories Capacity, liters 5 7 8
54-C0170/D1
Air content range, % 0 -10% 0 -15% 0 -10%
Filling ring for 54-C0170/D.
0.1% up to 6%;
0.2% from 6
0.1% up to 8%;
Graduations 0.1% to 8%;
0.5% over 8%
0.5% from 8 to
15%
54-C0170/F Weight, kg (approx.) 14 10 12

220
Concrete mixers
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-2

54
PAN-TYPE MIXERS

Specially selected for preparing


concrete specimens and sam-
ples in the laboratory and on
site. These forced mixers have a
vertical axle and an oil bath gear-
box. Discharge is manually con-
trolled for easy unloading of the
mixer into a suitable container or
wheelbarrow.
Models 54-C0199/11 and 54-
C0199/20 can be completed with 54-C0199/11 complete with 54-C0199/20 complete with
optional wheels and drawbar - accessory 54-C0199/R1: 4” wheels accessory 54-C0199/R1: 4” wheels
and drawbar and drawbar
see Accessories.
The 54-C0199/9A model is sup- Technical specifications
plied complete with wheels, 54-C0199/9A
54-C0199/11 54-C0199/20
drawbar and additional inter- Product code 54-C0199/9AY
54-C0199/11Z 54-C0199/20Z
changeable mixing paddle, par- 54-C0199/9AZ
ticularly suitable for low-slump Pan capacity, L 130 200 300
concrete. Mixing capacity, L 90 100 -120 160 - 200
Power, kW 2 4 5.5
Overall dimensions, mm (w x d
850 x 800 x 1250 1100 x 850 x 1200 1250 x 1200 x 1300
x h)
Weight, kg (approx.) 100 260 340

Ordering information 54-C0199/20 54-C0196/2


54-C0199/9A Pan-type mixer 300 L pan capacity, DRUM-TYPE MIXER
Pan-type mixer. Pan capacity 130 200 L mixing capacity. 380 - 400 V, 50
Hz, 3 ph. This model is a lightweight but
L, mixing capacity 90 L, complete
sturdy concrete mixer with a
with wheels, drawbar and additional
interchangeable mixing paddle. Power 54-C0199/20Z drum capacity of 115 liters and
2 kW. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph. a mixing capacity of 75 liters. It
is particularly suitable for field
54-C0199/9AY Accessories
use, to prepare low to medium
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 54-C0199/R1
strength concrete.
Wheels, 4” size, and drawbar
54-C0199/9AZ for 54-C0199/11 and 54-C0199/20 130 L capacity. 220 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. mixers. Power rating: 370 W
Overall dimensions:
54-C0199/11 1200 x 700 x 1300 mm (l x d x h)
Pan-type mixer, 200 L pan capacity, Weight: 60 kg (approx.)
54-C0199/9A Supplied complete 110 L mixing capacity. 380 - 400 V, 50
with wheels and drawbar Hz, 3 ph.

54-C0199/11Z
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.

54-C0199/9A
Detail of the additional mixing paddle
(included), particularly suitable for low
slump concrete. 54-C0196/2
221
SERIES

Adiabatic concrete calorimeter


54-C2010/A

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

Adiabatic concrete
calorimeter
STANDARD ▸ EN 12390-15

When concrete is curing and hardening, the hydration reaction of ce- In the late 1980s, in partnership with the main research laboratories,
ment develops a large amount of heat with an increase in temperature. CONTROLS Group developed the first industrial adiabatic concrete cal-
The temperature rise accelerates hardening of cement, however, if it is orimeter, having been limited to prototype versions in research centers
not properly dissipated, it can cause the arise of tensile stresses inside previously.
the concrete structure with the consequent appearance of cracks and Nowadays the equipment has been completely renewed with the latest
reduction of mechanical properties. This effect is encountered particu- technologies, including new electronics and PC software, ensuring high
larly in massive concrete castings, due to the limited heat dispersion, levels of testing accuracy.
leading the behavior closer to adiabatic conditions.
The isothermal and semi-adiabatic testing methods are consequently
less representative and most commonly used for mortars and cement
pastes, basically to compare the behavior of different types of cements.
The adiabatic method is the only method allowing correct evaluation of
the heating process inside massive concrete works.
222
54

Inside view

Temperature vs time graph


displayed in real time during
the test

Working principle Ordering information


A fresh 150 mm cubic sample is positioned in a calorimeter cell ensuring 54-C2010/A
adiabatic conditions by avoiding heat exchange with the environment. Computerized concrete calorimeter for the determination of the heat of
Since this condition cannot be obtained in practice in a passive system hydration to EN 12390-15.
(no insulating material is infinitely non-conductive) the temperature of Comprises: calorimeter cell with enclosure, temperature sensors, con-
the room surrounding the specimen is forced to be equal (or slightly ditioning system, PID closed loop control system, PC software (PC not
lower by max 0.5°C) to the temperature of the sample during the whole included).
test. 110-230V, 50-60HZ, 1Ph.
The equipment consists of:
Accessories
ʰ
ʰ external insulating enclosure
ʰ
ʰ calorimeter cell 82-P8000/PC
ʰ
ʰ two platinum PT 100 temperature sensors measuring sample and cell High specifications desktop PC with LCD monitor. Operating system:
temperatures MS Windows pre-installed. Top brand model fully covered by interna-
ʰ
ʰ 150mm polystyrene cubic mould tional warranty and serviced by global after sales network. 110-240 V,
ʰ
ʰ calorimeter cell conditioning system controlled by a PID closed loop 50-60 Hz, 1 Ph
system
50-C2010/A1
ʰ software (PC not included)
ʰ PC
Spare 150mm polystyrene cubic mould

223
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Cube and beam moulds


We supply a range of cube moulds, from traditional cast iron versions Steel large-size cube moulds Ordering information
conforming to EN 12390-1 standards that are ideal for laboratory use, to 55-C0100/M20 55-C0100/P10
plastic models that are very practical for field use and ideal for produc- Four-part steel single cube mould, 200 Plastic single cube mould, 100 mm.
mm. Weight: 29.5 kg. Weight. 0.57 kg approx.
55 tion control.
Cast iron models 55-C0100/M10 and 55-C0100/M15 can be supplied, on 55-C0100/M30 55-C0100/P102
request, with a certificate of compliance which states that the individual Four-part steel single cube mould, 300 Plastic two-gang cube mould, 100
mould has been verified using certified instruments. For ordering, add mm. Weight: 98 kg. mm. Weight: 1 kg approx.
the suffix ‘C’ to the relevant product code (e.g. 55-C0100/M10C). 55-C0100/P15
Kubo 15 plastic cube mould,150 mm,
with polystyrene cover, base sheet and
CAST IRON CUBE MOULDS Four-part cast iron cube moulds stopper. Weight: 1.4 kg approx.
STANDARD 55-C0100/M10L
Four-part cast iron cube mould, 100 55-C0100/P156
▸ EN 12390-1 ▸ BS 1881:108 Kubo 15 plastic cube moulds, 150 mm,
mm. Weight: 8 kg approx.
with polystyrene cover, base sheet and
Two-part cast iron cube moulds to 55-C0100/M15L stopper. Pack of 6. Weight: 9 kg approx.
EN 12390-1 Four-part cast iron cube mould, 150
mm. Weight: 17 kg approx.
High-precision; fast and easy
sample release, maintenance and
re-assembly. 55-C0100/M20

PLASTIC CUBE MOULDS

These moulds are manufactured


in one piece from a robust plas-
tic which is resistant to shock
and abrasion. Ideal for field use,
the specimen is ejected from the
mould using compressed air and
only a simple cleaning and oiling
is required before the mould is
ready to use again. 55-C0100/P152 and 55-C0100/P102
55-C0100/M10L
55-C0100/M15
Specifications
Three sizes are available: 100, 150 and
55-C0100/M10 200 mm. The 100 and 150 mm size are
Two-part cast iron single cube mould, also available in a two-gang version.
100 mm. Weight: 8.5 kg approx. All models are supplied complete with
bottom stopper and plastic sheet. The
55-C0100/M15 150 mm version includes a polystyre-
Two-part cast iron single cube mould, ne cover for safe transportation and
150 mm. Weight: 18 kg approx. thermal protection.
55-C0100/P20, 55-C0100/P15 and
55-C0100/M15L 55-C0100/P10

55-C0100/P15 Kubo 15, 150 mm plastic cube


mould. Supplied complete with polystyrene cover
(for safe transportation and thermal protection),
base sheet and stopper.

224
MAIN FEATURES

»» Precise and economical


»» Metal bottom and rims for 55
long life
»» Easy sample release
»» Easy to handle
»» Ideal for site use

55-C0100/P156 Six piece package of


KUBO 15 plastic moulds for 150 mm
specimens. All moulds are supplied 55-C0100/P15A
complete with a polystyrene cover, base
sheet and stopper.
Accessories BEAM MOULDS IDENTIFICATION LABELS
55-C0140 Steel beam moulds Our identification labels, made
55-C0100/P152 Tamping rod, 16 mm diameter x 600
These moulds comprise a struc- from PVC and 100 x 60 mm in size,
Plastic two-gang mould, 150 mm. mm length.
Weight: 1.9 kg. tural steel channel with a base are used for writing sample iden-
55-C0140/1 plate insert. All internal parts are tification data. The corners can be
55-C0100/P20 Tamping bar, 25 mm square x 380 mm totally machined. folded for immersion in the fresh
Plastic single cube mould, 200 mm. length. concrete specimen.
Weight: 2.4 kg approx. 55-C0100/MB10
55-C0140/3 Steel beam mould, 100 x 100 x 400
Tamping rod, 10 mm diameter x 250 55-C0100/ID
55-C0100/P15A mm. Weight: 17.5 kg approx.
mm length. Identification labels for concrete
Hard plastic split cube mould, 150 mm.
specimens. Pack of 100.
Weight: 2.7 kg approx. 55-C0100/MB11
55-C0140/2 Steel beam mould, 100 x 100 x 500
Spare parts Steel straight edge. mm. Weight: 17.5 kg
55-C0100/P15S
Spare stopper for 100 mm and 150 55-C0119/5 55-C0100/MB15
mm plastic cube moulds. 100 pcs. Specimen mould spanner. Steel beam mould, 150 x 150 x 600
mm. Weight: 33.5 kg approx.
55-C0100/P15W 55-C0139/A
Spare cover for Kubo15 moulds. 20 pcs. Mould oil, 10 kg can. 55-C0100/MB16
Steel beam mould 150 x 150 x 750
55-C0100/P10K mm. Weight: 44.5 kg
Spare base sheet for 100 mm plastic
cube moulds. 50 pcs.
Plastic beam moulds
55-C0100/P15K 55-C0100/PB10
Same as above, but for Kubo15 Plastic beam mould, 100 x 100 x 400
moulds. mm. Weight 2 kg 55-C0100/ID Identification labels
EXTRA LIGHT PLASTIC CUBE 55-C0100/PB11
MOULDS
Plastic beam mould, 100 x 100 x 500
55-C0100/P156L mm. Weight: 2 kg.
150 mm plastic cube moulds complete
with stopper. 6 pieces package. Weight 55-C0100/PB15
6 kg approx. 55-C0100/MB15 Plastic beam mould, 150 x 150 x 600
mm. Weight: 2.6 kg.

55-C0100/PB11 and 55-C0100/PB15


55-C0100/P156L
Detail of plastic cube mould
225
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Cylinder moulds
The models we produce range from traditional steel versions that con-
form to EN, ASTM and AASHTO standards, to the split and one-piece
plastic models which are very practical for field use and ideal for pro-
duction control.
55

HARD PLASTIC SPLIT CYLINDER 55-C0100/PC10A


MOULDS Hard plastic split cylinder mould, 100
Main features mm diameter x 200 mm height.
Weight: 0.9 kg approx.
ʰ
ʰPrecise and economical
ʰ
ʰMetal bottom and rims for long 55-C0100/PC15A
life Hard plastic split cylinder mould, 150
mm diameter x 300 mm height.
ʰ
ʰEasy sample release Weight: 1.7 kg approx.
ʰ
ʰEasy to handle
ʰ
ʰIdeal for site use
STEEL CYLINDER MOULDS STEEL SPLIT CYLINDER MOULDS
STANDARD Practical and easily transportable,
▸ EN 12390-1 ▸ ASTM C39 with lateral hinges that allow full
▸ AASHTO T23 ▸ AASHTO T126
opening.

55-C0100/MC10 55-C0100/MC15A
Steel cylinder mould, 100 mm diame- Steel split cylinder mould, 150 mm
ter x 200 mm height. Weight: 5.5 kg. diameter x 300 mm height. Weight:
8.5 kg.
55-C0100/MC15
Steel cylinder mould, 150 mm diame- 55-C0100/MC16A
ter x 300 mm height. Weight: 10 kg Steel split cylinder mould, 160 mm
diameter x 320 mm height. Weight:
55-C0100/MCIN 11 kg.
Steel cylinder mould, 6 in. diameter x
12 in. height. Weight: 17 kg.

55-C0100/MC16
Steel cylinder mould, 160 mm diame-
ter x320 mm Weight: 18 kg.
PLASTIC ONE-PIECE CYLINDER
55-C0100/MC25 MOULDS
Steel cylinder mould, 250 mm diame-
ter x 500 mm height. Weight: 80 kg. 55-C0100/PC10
Plastic cylinder mould, 100 mm
diameter x 200 mm height. Weight: 1
kg approx.

55-C0100/PC15
Plastic cylinder mould, 150 mm
diameter x 300 mm height. Weight: 1.9
kg approx.

55-C0100/PC16
Plastic cylinder mould, 160 mm
diameter x 320 mm height. Weight: 1.9
kg approx.

226
Specimen
verification
STANDARD 55
▸ EN 12390-1

These instruments are used for


the assessment of flatness, per-
pendicularity and straightness
of test specimen and moulds as
specified by EN 12390-1. They are 82-C0106/1, 82-C0107/1,
82-C0108/1, 82-C0109/1 and
available, on request, with certif-
82-C0110/1
icates of calibration issued by a
competent authority such as NA-
MAS, ACCREDIA, Cofrac etc.

Ordering information
82-C0106/1
Go/no go gauges for 100 mm cube
moulds.

82-C0106/2
Go/no go gauges for 150 mm cube
moulds.

82-C0107/1
Engineer’s square, 150 mm.

82-C0108/1
Straight edge, 300 mm. Flatness verification using straight edge 82- Verification of a cube mould with Go/No go
C0108/1 and set of feeler strips 82-C0110/1 gauges
82-C0109/1
Digital Vernier caliper, 155 mm.

82-C0110/1
Set of 13 feeler strips, 90 mm length.
Thickness from 0.03 to 0.5 mm.

Verification of diameter using Digital Vernier Straightness verification using straight edge
caliper 82-C0109/1 82-C0108/1 and set of feeler strips 82-C0110/1

227
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Concrete specimen compaction


Robustly manufactured to operate with minimum noise levels, these ta-
bles operate at 3000 vibrations per minute at 50 Hz or 3600 at 60 Hz and
have retaining edges to avoid the moulds from falling from the table.
55 All models can be completed with a clamping device and pedal switch
(see Accessories).

VIBRATING TABLES
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-2

Ordering information 55-C0158/A with


55-C0158/A1
55-C0158/A clamping
Vibrating table, 630 x 400 mm, with device, 55-C0158/P
retaining edges. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. Waterproof pedal
switch
55-C0158/AY and two 150 mm
As above but 230 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. cube moulds
55-C0158/AZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 55-C0158/B
55-C0158/B
Vibrating table, 830 x 830 mm, with Specifications
retaining edges. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
55-C0158/A 55-C0158/B 55-C0158/C
55-C0158/BY Product code 55-C0158/AY 55-C0158/BY 55-C0158/CY
As above but 230 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 55-C0158/AZ 55-C0158/BZ 55-C0158/CZ
Dimensions, mm 630 x 400 830 x 830 1250 x 700
55-C0158/BZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Vibrations/min (50 Hz) 3000 3000 3000
(60 Hz) 3600 3600 3600
55-C0158/C Power, W 180 180 2 x 180
Vibrating table, 1250 x 700 mm, with
retaining edges. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. Weight, kg (approx.) 33 69 91

55-C0158/CY
As above but 230 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 55-C0158/TIME

55-C0158/CZ PORTABLE VIBRATING TABLE


As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Practical, easy to use and trans-
port, the powerful 3000 rev/min,
Accessories 230V motor, combined with the
C55-C0158/A1 frame made of hot galvanized
Clamping device for 55-C0158/Ax.
steel ensures low noise levels,
Weight: 3 kg.
which allows for extended use
55-C1058/B1 and reliability over time. It’s com-
Clamping device for 55-C0158/Bx. patible with all CONTROLS cubic
Weight: 8 kg.
and cylindrical moulds.
55-C0157/C
55-C0158/C1 ʰʰ Power supply: 230 V AC
Clamping device for 55-C0158/Cx. ʰʰ Power: 22 W
Weight: 8 kg. ʰʰ Vibrations: 3000 rpm
55-C0158/P ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 425 x 320 x
Waterproof pedal switch for vibrating 210 mm
tables. ʰʰ Weight approx.: 20 kg

55-C0158/TIME 55-C0157/C
Control panel with 1-minute timer for Portable vibrating table for up to two
vibrating tables. To be wall positioned. 150 mm cubical moulds. 230 V, 50 Hz,
1 ph.

228
VIBRATING PLATE POKER VIBRATORS 55-C0162/E
Electric poker vibrator, 12,000
Light and portable and capable STANDARD
vibrations/minute. 230 V,
of being powered by a car light- ▸ EN 12390-2 ▸ ASTM C31 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ASTM C192 ▸ AASHTO T23
55

er socket, this machine is ideal for ▸ AASHTO T126
field use. It is suitable for vibrating 55-C0163/C
plastic cube moulds up to 150 Petrol poker vibrator, 12,000
This apparatus is ideal for the in- vibrations/minute.
mm and cylinder moulds up to
160 mm diameter x 320 mm and ternal compaction of concrete
55-C0162/BT
is supplied complete with an elas- specimens both in the laboratory Battery operated poker vibrator,
tic cord to secure the mould to and on site. It makes a good alter- 13000 vibrations/minute. 18 V,
the plate. native to the traditional tamping 3 Ah
bar, especially when there are a
Specifications large number of specimens to be
ʰʰ Voltage: 12 V DC for connection to compacted.
a vehicle’s cigarette lighter or to a Three versions are available: elec-
standard 12 V battery tric, petrol and battery powered.
ʰʰ Permanent magnet motor 12 V,
3000 rpm, 30 W
Ordering information 55-C0163/C
ʰʰ Dimensions: 250 x 250 x 200 mm
(w x d x h) Specifications
ʰʰ Weight: 10 kg (approx.) Product code 55-C0162/E 55-C0163/C 55-C0162/BT
Fuel type Electricity Petrol Battery 18 V
Ordering information
55-C0157/B Poker dimensions,
25 x 250 25 x 250 25 x 250
Universal vibrating plate, 12 V DC. mm (dia. x l)
Flexible shaft length,
2000 2000 800
mm
Vibrations/min 12000 12000 13000
Power, W 2300 2900 3,0 Ah
Weight, kg (approx.) 8 35 3

55-C0162/E

55-C0162/BT

55-C0157/B with 55-C0100/P15 and 55-C0100/PC15

229
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Concrete curing tanks


STANDARD Technical specifications
▸ EN 12390-2 ▸ ASTM C31
▸ ASTM C192 ▸ AASHTO T23 Product code 55-C0191 55-C0193/A 55-C0193/R
Heavy plastic curing
55 We produce two series of tanks,
Description Plated steel curing tank Heavy plastic curing tank
tank with drain valve
both of which are suitable for all Internal dimensions, mm 1500 x 740 x 780 1040 x 1040 x 605 1100 x 710 x 690
applications and satisfy the re- External dimensions, mm 1550 x 805 x 820 1130 x 1130 x 760 1200 x 800 x 850
quirements of the relevant Stand- Capacity, l 1000 650 550
ards.
Specimen capacity*
64 (with racks) 36 24
(no. of 150 mm cubes)
Large zinc-plated steel tank,
model 55-C0191 Weight, kg (approx.) 110 30 30
Large capacity, designed for curing Accessories
concrete cubes and cylinders. The
temperature can be set and maintai- Analog immersion 55-C0191/10 55-C0193/5 55-C0193/5R
ned at the required value using one of heater 55-C0191/10Z** 55-C0193/5Z** 55-C0193/5RZ**
the following heating systems: Digital immersion 55-C0191/11 55-C0193/6 55-C0193/6R
ʰʰ Thermostatic analog heating heater    55-C0191/11Z** 55-C0193/6Z** 55-C0193/6RZ**
system 55-C0191/10
55-C0191/12 55-C0193/A1 55-C0193/R1
ʰʰ Thermostatic digital heating Cover
system 55-C0191/11 (steel) (plastic) (plastic)
See Accessories. 55-C0191/5 55-C0191/5 55-C0191/5
Submersible circulator pump
The tanks are supplied complete 55-C0191/5Z** 55-C0191/5Z** 55-C0191/5Z**
with a metal base grid for supporting
specimens. Upper racks suitable for *Conventionally we have specified 150 mm cube specimens but any other type or size are accepted, within the limits of the tank dimensions.
holding a second layer of concre- **For 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
te cubes are available on request
(55-C0191/3), along with a metal
cover (55-C0191/12). A maximum Ordering information
of 8 upper racks can be used in each 55-C0191
tank; each rack is capable of holding Zinc-plated steel curing tank, 1000
four 150 mm cube specimens. See liters capacity, complete with metal
Accessories. base specimen support grid.
Heavy plastic tanks, models 55-C0193/A
55-C0193/A and 55-C0193/R Heavy plastic curing tank, 650 liters
Ideal for site laboratories, supplied capacity, complete with metal base
complete with a robust metal internal specimen support grid.
base to hold concrete specimens wi-
thout distorting. The temperature can 55-C0193/R
be set and maintained at the required Heavy plastic curing tank, 550 liters
value using one of the following capacity, complete with metal base
heating systems: specimen support grid and drain
ʰʰ Thermostatic analog heating valve.
system 55-C0193/5 55-C0191 with eight 55-C0191/3 upper racks
ʰʰ Thermostatic digital heating
system 55-C0193/6

The tanks can be completed with


plastic covers: 55-C0193/A1 (for
55-C0193/A) or 55-C0193/R1 (for
55-C0193/R) - see Accessories.

All models of tank can be used with


the Submersible circulator pump 55-
C0191/5, to obtain better water tem-
perature uniformity - see Accessories.

55-C0193/A with 55-C0193/5, 55-C0193/R


55-C0191/5 and 55-C0193/A1
230
Moist curing room kit
Accessories 55-C0193/6 A room of about 150 m3 can be
Immersion heaters Thermostatic digital submersible easily converted for curing sam-
heating system for 55-C0193/A plastic 4
Three analog and three digital versions ples by installing a curing room
curing tank, 1500 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz,
of heater are available for each tank humidifier, electric heaters, a hu-
series. The heating circle is placed
1 ph.
midity/temperature sensor and 1
55
under the metal base rack so there is 3
no interference or contact with the
55-C0193/6R an electronic control panel. A typ-
Thermostatic digital submersible ical layout of a moist curing room 3
specimens.
heating system for 55-C0193/R plastic 2
110 V, 60 Hz versions are also available is shown in sketch.
curing tank, 1500 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz,
and are identified by the code suffix Z
1 ph. 55-C0188
(eg. 55-C0191/10Z). Ordering information
Weight: 1.7 kg approx. (all models)
55-C0188 1 Control panel 55-C0186
Submersible pump and covers CURING ROOM HUMIDIFIER 2 Vaporiser 55-C0188
55-C0191/6 3 Heaters 55-C0187
Capable of humidifying curing rooms 4 Humidity / temperature
Submersible circulator pump, 230 V,
up to 150 m3. Supplied complete sensor 55-C0189/A
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Weight:1 kg approx.
with automatic level control for mains
water connection.
55-C0191/5Z
Same as above, but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Humidifying capacity: 0.5 L/h
Power: 40 W - 230 V, 50 Hz, 1ph
55-C0191/12 Dimensions: 360 mm diameter x 230
Metal cover for metal tank 55-C0191. mm height
Weight:10 kg approx. Weight: 3.5 kg (approx.)

55-C0193/A1 55-C0187
Plastic cover for plastic tank ELECTRIC RESISTANCE HEATING
55-C0193/A. Weight:2 kg approx. ELEMENT
Finned type, made of copper. 55-C0189/A
55-C0193/R1 Power: 750 W.
Plastic cover for plastic tank Dimensions: 1200 mm long x 36 mm
55-C0193/R. Weight:2 kg approx. diameter.
Weight: 1.8 kg (approx.)
Note: 2 heaters are required for a 150
Specimen racks m3 room.

55-C0186
55-C0193/5 and detail of 55-C0193/6 DIGITAL CONTROL PANEL
Includes humidity and temperature
Analog versions display, main switch and auxiliary con-
tact for door open with pilot lamp.
55-C0191/10
Dimensions: 250 x 140 x 300 mm
Thermostatic analog submersible hea- 55-C0188
Weight: 6.5 kg (approx.)
ting system for 55-C0191, metal curing
tank, 2000 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
55-C0189/A
HUMIDITY AND TEMPERATURE
55-C0193/5 PT 100 SENSOR
Thermostatic analog submersible 55-C0191/5
heating system for 55-C0193/A plastic Working ranges:
curing tank, 1500 W, 230 V, 50 - 60 Hz, Humidity: up to 100%
1 ph. 55-C0191/3 Temperature: -40 to +80°C
Upper rack for metal curing tank Dimensions: 120 x80 x 300 mm
55-C0193/5R 55-C0191. Weight: 0.5 kg (approx.)
Thermostatic analog submersible A maximum of 8 racks will fit in a tank.
heating system for 55-C0193/R plastic Each rack can hold up to four 150 mm
curing tank, 1500 W, 230 V, 50 - 60 Hz, cubes.
1 ph.

Digital versions
55-C0191/11 55-C0186
Thermostatic digital submersible hea-
ting system for 55-C0191 zinc-plated
metal curing tank, 2000 W, 230 V, 50
- 60 Hz, 1 ph.

55-C0187

231
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Accelerated concrete curing


This range of tanks is for curing
concrete specimens under con-
ditions intended to accelerate the
development of strength. Three
55 models are available:

ʰʰ 55-C0194/D for the ASTM C684


(Procedure A) warm water method
and the BS 1881:112, 35-55°C hot
water method
ʰʰ 55-C0194/DV for the steam
method
ʰʰ 55-C0194/E which can perform all
the methods covered by the above
models (i.e. both the ASTM C684
and BS 1881:112 warm/hot water
methods and the steam method)

55-C0194/D
PROGRAMMABLE ACCELERATED
CONCRETE CURING TANK 55-C0194/D, 55-C0194/DV,
55-C0194/E
(Warm water method)
STANDARD Technical specifications
▸ ASTM C684 ▸ BS 1881:112 55-C0194/D 55-C0194/DV 55-C0194/E
Product code
55-C0194/DZ 55-C0194/DVZ 55-C0194/EZ
ASTM C684 ASTM C684
This special curing tank has been Conforming to standards -
BS 1881:112 BS 1881:112
designed for hot water curing in
accelerated strength concrete. warm/hot water and
Method warm/hot water steam
The interior and exterior are made steam
from stainless steel. The electron- Max. water temperature, °C 90 - 90
ic programmer can control up to Max. steam temperature, °C - 100 100
four test cycles with different ther- Temperature sensor PT 100
mal gradients and curing times, at
Three 1500 W electric resistance heaters
defined temperature values, for a Heating system
submerged in water
completely automatic curing cy-
cle. The control panel includes a Submersible circulation
- - yes
pump
24-column thermal printer.
With mains water
Cooling system -
55-C0194/DV controlled by solenoid valve*
PROGRAMMABLE ACCELERATED Temperature control By closed loop P.I.D. digital system
CONCRETE CURING TANK
Programmable:
(Steam method) -Rising time up to the selected Programmable:
This version is suitable for acceler- value -Rising time up to the selected value
Temperature curing cycle
ated curing by steam method al- -Maximum temperature holding -Maximum temperature holding time
lowing programmable test cycles time -Cooling time down to ambient temperature
complete with controlled cooling
ramps up to ambient tempera- Power rating, W 4500
ture. The most popular applica- Printer 24-column, included
tion is in the pre-cast concrete Overall dimensions, mm (w
industry for evaluating the final 970 x 1000 x 920
x d x h)
strength of the mixture.
Weight, kg (approx.) 125

*Note: cold water is supplied to the bottom of the tank in order it does not hit the specimens.

232
55-C0194/E
PROGRAMMABLE ACCELERATED
CONCRETE CURING TANK
(Warm/Hot water method and
steam method) 55
STANDARD
▸ ASTM C684 ▸ BS 1881:112 Main switch Mains pilot light

This version is physically similar to


the above unit 55-C0194/DV ex-
cept for the water/steam temper-
ature control and water circulat- Heating resistor Printer activation
ing systems which are designed activation switch button
to perform both the warm/hot
water method and the steam
method.
In addition, the unit is fitted with
water level sensors for automatic
filling up of the tank (when used Thermoregulator Printer
for hot water method)

Ordering information
55-C0194/D
Programmable accelerated concrete
curing tank, warm/hot water method,
to ASTM C684 and BS 1881:112, com- Detail of control panel (55-CO194/D, 55-CO194/DV)
plete with printer. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph.

55-C0194/DZ
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.

55-C0194/DV
Programmable accelerated concrete
curing tank, steam method, complete
with printer. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph.

55-C0194/DVZ
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.

55-C0194/E
Programmable accelerated concrete
curing tank, warm/hot water method,
to ASTM C684 and BS 1881:112, and
steam method. Complete with printer. Detail of vent opening
380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph.

55-C0194/EZ
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.

Internal view with detail of base supporting grid


233
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Specimen grinding machines


AUTOMATIC AND SEMI-AUTOMATIC SPECIMEN
GRINDING MACHINE

55
MAIN FEATURES

»» Grinding wheel 330 mm diameter


»» Maximum vertical clearance 350 mm
»» Large base table for grinding contemporaneously up to four 100 mm cubes,
or three 150 mm cubes, or two 200 mm cubes and concrete/tile blocks of
various sizes
»» For cylinders up to diameter 160x320 mm (see accessories)
»» Automatic radial grinding (both models) with automatic head return (only
for 55-C0201/C)
»» Micrometric lowering of the grinding wheel by the top hand wheel
»» Grinding wheel speed 1400 rpm
»» Safety guard with door locking switch conforming to CE
»» Complete with clamping elements for cubes
»» Suitable for dry grinding procedure. See accessories
»» Diamond impregnated sectors available as alternative to abrasive
55-C0201/B »» Ideal for surface preparation of rock samples using the accessory
45-D0534/B and 45-D0534/C
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-2 ▸ ASTM D4543

We offer two different models which have been developed to grind and 55-C0200/1602
polish concrete specimens but can also be used, equipped with the Device for clamping one additional
cylindrical specimen from 100 up to
suitable accessory, for rock samples, natural stones, ceramic materials, 160 mm diameter. It shall be used
blocks, etc. along with accessory 55-C0200/160

The machine is supplied complete with safety chip guard that, when 45-D0534/B
removed, automatically stops the machine, with coolant tank, motor Core face preparation jig. For prepa-
ration of parallel and flat core faces.
pump and one set of abrasive sectors. Diamond grinding sectors are Consisting of a 4 place locking device
available on request (see accessories). The machine is supplied com- 45-D0534/C
capable of clamping core samples
plete with clamping element for 100, 150 and 200 mm cubes. from 20 to 55 mm diameter. Weight
Overall dimensions (w x d x h): 1200 x 1020 x 1640 mm approx.: 6 kg.
Weight approx. : 350 kg
45-D0534/C
2 place core face preparation jig. For
Ordering Information Accessories and spares preparation of parallel and flat core
55-C0201/B 55-C0200/100 faces of samples from 50 to 100 mm
Automatic specimen grinding machi- Clamping device for concrete cylinders diameter. Weight approx.: 12 kg.
ne. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph. from 50 to 100 mm diameter
55-C0201/B2
55-C0201/BZ 55-C0200/160 Set of 10 diamond impregnated
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph Clamping device for concrete cylinders sectors. Weight approx.: 10 kg 45-D0534/B
from 100 to 160 mm diameter
55-C0201/C 55-C0201/B3
Fully automatic specimen grinding 55-C0200/1002 Accessory to connect an aspirator for
machine with automatic radial displa- Device for clamping one additional drying grinding procedure. Aspirator
cement of the grinding head. 380 V, cylindrical specimen from 50 up to not included.
50 Hz, 3 ph. 100 mm diameter. It shall be used
along with accessory 55-C0200/100 55-C0201/B1
55-C0201/CZ Spare set of 10 abrasive sectors.
Same as above but 220 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph

55-C0201/B2

234
55-C0202

Specimen cutting saw


SPECIMEN GRINDING MACHINE
This universal saw, complete with the suitable accessory, can be used to
cut concrete, asphalt and rock cores, and irregular rock samples in order
MAIN FEATURES
to obtain geometrically defined samples. It can be fit with 300 to 450
mm diameter blades. The head is adjustable in height. The tilting motor
»» Grinding wheel 180 mm diameter
head permit cuts up to 45° inclination. The tank and the trolley are zinc 55
»» Maximum vertical clearance 340 mm
plated to avoid corrosion. Complete with water pump for cooling the
»» For cylinders up to diameter 160x320 mm (see accessories) blade and double filtering system.
»» Micrometric lowering of the grinding wheel by the top hand wheel Cutting blade, and accessories to cut cores, asphalt, rock and other buid-
»» Grinding wheel speed 2800 rpm ing materials, not included. See accessories.
»» Complete with clamping elements for cubes
55-C0210/D
»» Diamond impregnated sectors available as alternative to abrasive
Concrete, asphalt and masonry saw. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph
»» Ideal for surface preparation of rock samples using the accessory
45-D0534/B and 45-D0534/C 55-C0210/DZ
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph

ʰʰ Max. cutting height: 115 mm with


350 mm dia. blade and 165 mm
with 450 mm dia. blade
ʰʰ Power: 3 kW
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (lxdxh):
1300x700x700 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 92 kg

55-C0210/D with 50-C0210/1


diamond blade and 50-
C0210/5 V shaped support.

The machine is supplied complete with safety guard, coolant tank, mo-
tor pump and one set of abrasive sectors. Diamond grinding sectors are
available on request (see accessories). Accessories UNIVERSAL ADVANCED SAWS
Dimensions (w x d x h): 1071 x 980 x 1050 mm 55-C0211/1 Our line of Universal laboratory
Weight approx. : 300 kg Diamond blade, 350 mm diameter, for
Saws, also include a high Perfor-
concrete
Ordering Information Accessories and spares mance model: MULTISAW. Devel-
55-C0210/1 oped in particular for Road labo-
55-C0202 Same as listed for the 55-C0201/x Diamond blade, 450 mm diameter, for
Specimen grinding machine with model except for: ratory, it can be profitably used,
concrete
manual table displacement, grinding equipped with the suitable blade,
wheel 180 mm diameter 55-C0200/150C 55-C0210/2
Pair of lateral brackets suitable to lock for concrete and rock samples.
230 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph. Diamond blade, 450 mm diameter, for
cubes 100, 150 and 200 mm side asphalt For complete information see
55-C0202/Y page 353
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 55-C0202/2 55-C0210/5
Set of 6 diamond impregnated sectors. V shaped support for cylinders and
55-C0202/Z Weight approx. 7 kg cores up to 160 mm diameter.
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph Weight approx.: 4 kg
55-C0202/1
Spare set of 6 abrasive sectors.
Accessories for rock pieces (see page
103)

Cube grinding with


55-C0200/150C
clamping device
235
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Specimen preparation for compression testing


SULPHUR CAPPING EQUIPMENT
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-3 ▸ ASTM C31 ▸ ASTM C192 ▸ ASTM C617 ▸ AASHTO T23 ▸ AASHTO T126
55
Universal capping frame
55-C0121/U
Universal cylinder capping frame for
100 and 150 mm diameter cylinders.
Comprising a vertical support, moun-
ted on a steel base and capping plates
for the above specimens.
Weight: 13 kg approx.
Compatible capping plates having 75
mm and 160 mm diameter available
on request.

Cylinder carriers
55-C0121/3
Cylinder carrier for specimens 150x
300 mm and 6 x12 in.(dia. x h).
Weight: 1.2 kg approx.
55-C0121/6
Cylinder carrier for specimens 160 x
320 mm. Weight: 1.2 kg

Capping compound
55-C0121/3, 55-C0121/21, 55-C0121/37, 55-C0121/5 and 55-D1403
55-C0121/37
Ultra strong capping compound, 22.5
kg pack.

When testing concrete cylinder Melting pot Ordering information


specimens it is essential that the Used to melt the capping compound, Cylinder cappers Melting pot and ladle
two ends are perfectly flat. This the pot has a pilot lamp and an 55-C0121/23 55-D1403
range of equipment allows the adjustable electronic thermo-regulator Vertical cylinder capper for specimens Melting pot, 5 L capacity, 700 W, 230 V,
to set and maintain the temperature at 100 x 200 mm(dia. x h). Weight: 7 kg 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Weight:2.7 kg approx.
ends of various sizes of concrete the desired value. The unit is fully isola- approx. 55-D1403/Z
cylinders or cores to be capped ted conforming to CE requirements. As above but 700 W, 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
using a sulphur capping com- Capacity: 5 L (approx.) 55-C0121/21
pound. Temperature range: from +30 to Vertical cylinder capper for specimens 55-C0121/5
+150°C 150 x 300 mm(dia. x h). Weight: 8 kg Stainless steel ladle.
Power: 700 W approx.
Cylinder cappers Dimensions:
Cappers are used to assure plane end ʰʰ internal: 200 mm diameter x 160 55-C0121/22 Capping plate
surfaces perpendicular to the axis of mm height Vertical cylinder capper for specimens 55-C0125
the cylinder during the capping. The ʰʰ external: 285 mm diameter x 275 160 x 320 mm(dia. x h). Weight: 8 kg Steel capping plate, 500 x 300 mm,
base and capping plates are machined mm height approx. 20 mm thick. Weight: 30 kg approx.
from steel and the guide from cast ʰʰ Weight: 2.7 kg (approx.)
aluminum or steel. 55-C0121/22A
Capping plate for concrete blocks Vertical cylinder capper for specimens
Cylinder carriers 160 x 320 mm(dia. x h), complete with
Used for capping concrete blocks with
A simple accessory for an easy ball tracks for a positive location of the
cement paste. This accurately machi-
handling of specimens, these are only specimen. Weight: 8 kg approx.
ned plate is made from corrosion-re-
available for specimens sized 150 x sistant steel, measures 500 x 300 mm
300 mm (6 x 12 in.) and 160 x 320 mm. and is 20 mm thick.
Capping compound
The compound is a mixture of sulphur
and mineral filler which gives a high
finish and performance.

236
CAPPING SYSTEM USING 55-C0122
UNBONDED CAPS Capping retainers for 150 mm (6 inch)
STANDARD
diameter concrete cylinders, set of 2.
Weight: 8 kg approx.
ASTM C1231 ▸ AASHTO T22
55

▸ AASHTO T851 55-C0122/B


Capping retainers for 160 mm diame-
This method is used as an alterna- ter concrete cylinders, set of 2.
Weight: 9 kg approx.
tive to the hot sulphur capping of
concrete cylinder specimens. The Neoprene pads
system consists of two alloy steel 55-C0122/A33
cap retainers and two 13 mm Neoprene pads for 3 inch diameter
thick neoprene pads which are in concrete cylinders, set of two.
contact with the upper and lower Weight: 0.3 kg approx.
concrete surfaces. The pads even
55-C0122/A44
out irregularities, distributing the Neoprene pads 70 shore A for 4 inch
test load uniformly to ensure reli- diameter concrete cylinders, set of
able strength results. Pads can be two.
re-used for many tests. Weight: 0.4 kg approx.
The total height of cap and retain- 55-C0122/2
ers is 55 mm approx. Neoprene pads 60 shore A for 150 mm
55-C0121/U. Universal cylinder capping frame for 100, and 150 mm diameter cylinders. (6 inch) diameter concrete cylinders,
Ordering information set of two. Weight: 0.8 kg approx.
Capping retainers 55-C0122/3
55-C0122/A3 Neoprene pads 70 shore A for 150 mm
Capping retainers for 3 inch diameter (6 inch) diameter concrete cylinders,
concrete cylinders, set of 2. set of two.
Weight: 3 kg approx. Weight: 0.8 kg approx.

55-C0122/A4 55-C0122/4
Capping retainers for 4 inch diameter Neoprene pads 60 shore A for 160
concrete cylinders, set of 2. mm diameter concrete cylinders, set
Weight: 5 kg approx. of two.
Weight: 1.0 kg approx.

55-C0121/22A

55-C0122. Retainers and 55-CO122/2 pads

237
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Depth of penetration of water under pressure in concrete

55
MAIN FEATURES

»» One to three or one to six specimens can be tested at the same time
»» Complete with manometer to check the water pressure
»» Complete with graduated burettes to measure the quantity of penetrated
water in each specimen
»» Suitable for cubes 150/200 mm, cylinders 150/160 mm diameter x 300/320
mm high, portions of beams with sides measuring 150/200 mm and 200 x
200 x 120 mm prisms.

55-C0246/6

STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-8
WATER PENETRATION The clamping system can accept cube
APPARATUS or prismatic specimens with bases
from 150 to 200 mm square and cylin-
These apparatus are used to de-
ders 150/160 mm diameter x 300/320
termine the depth that water mm high.
under pressure penetrates into
concrete specimens. The test Two models are available:
is performed by clamping the ʰʰ 55-C0246/3 Three-bay model
specimen (cubical, cylindrical or ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
1155 x 776 x 1515 mm (w x d x h)
prismatic) between two flanges
ʰʰ Weight: 120 kg (approx.)
with special circular gaskets. The
ʰʰ 55-C0246/6 Six-bay model
water, under controlled pressure,
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
is then applied to the surface of 55-C0246/3
1155 x 886 x 1860 mm (w x d x h)
the concrete specimen. The pen-
ʰʰ Weight: 176 kg (approx.)
etration of water is measured,
Both models are supplied comple-
after the testing period, by break- te with gaskets for 150 mm cube
ing the specimen. The quantity Ordering information
specimens.
of penetrated water can also be The apparatus have to be fitted with 55-C0246/3
a suitable air compressor with a ma- Three-bay water-under-pressure
measured using the graduated
ximum working pressure of 6 bar. See penetration apparatus, complete with
burettes of the apparatus. water pressure gauge, graduated
Accessories and spares.
burettes to measure the quantity of
The apparatus consists of a robust Note: Water penetration apparatus with penetrated water and set of rubber
steel frame with clamping system, certified water pressure gauge are also gaskets for 150 mm cube.
incorporating a hydraulic circuit, valves available on request.
and gauge to check the water pressure They are identified by the suffix C after the 55-C0246/6
and graduated burettes (one per code. Example: 55-C0246/3C Six-bay water-under-pressure penetra-
specimen) to measure the quantity of tion apparatus, complete with water
penetrated water. pressure gauge, graduated burettes to
measure the quantity of penetrated
water and set of rubber gaskets for
150 mm cube.
238
Accessories and spares
55-C0246/2
Density of
Set of three rubber gaskets for 200 hardened concrete
mm cubes or prisms.
STANDARD 55
55-C0246/5 ▸ EN 12390-7 ▸ EN 1097-6 ▸ BS 812
Adapter to fit in one testing chamber ▸ BS 1881:14 ▸ UNI 6394-2
specimens up to 320 mm high (e.g.
cylinders up to 160 x 320 mm).
55-C0241/1 55-C0241/2 SPECIFIC GRAVITY FRAME
86-D2015 This apparatus is a purpose-built
Laboratory air compressor, 8 bar robust frame designed to support
maximum pressure, 50 L capacity. 230
V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. (For more information an electronic balance for specific
see page 433) gravity determination of fresh and
Pressure regulator not included. hardened concrete and aggre-
gates. The lower part of the frame
55-C0246/4 incorporates a moving platform
Set of three spare rubber gaskets for
150 mm cubes. which holds the water container,
allowing test specimens to be
weighed in both air and water.
Surface water The balance is not included and
should be selected according
absorption to the weighing range required.
STANDARD
Any type of electronic balance fit-
▸ BS 1881:208 ▸ BS 1881:5 ted with an under-bench weigh-
ing facility can be used. All our
INITIAL SURFACE ABSORPTION balances have this feature - our
APPARATUS (ISAT) model 11-D0630/30, 30 kg capac-
This apparatus is designed for as- ity, 0.5 g resolution is ideal for this
sessing concrete surface absorp- and other applications. See Ac-
tion characteristics by measuring cessories or, for other capacities,
the flow rate of water per unit area see page 9.
into a concrete surface when sub- The frame has to be completed
55-C0241/A with the 11-D0612/A1 cradle for
jected to a constant head of 200
mm. The unit consists of a capil- holding concrete specimens or
lary tube mounted on a scale, a Density baskets for testing aggre-
water reservoir, and connecting gates (see page 156)
tubes. They are all mounted on a Overall dimensions:
stand for ease of use. Test cups are 400 x 650 x 1000 mm
not included - see Accessories. Weight: 25.5 kg (approx.)
Weight: 1.4 kg (approx.)
Ordering information
Ordering information 11-D0612/C
55-C0241/A Specific gravity frame.
Initial surface absorption test appara-
tus (ISAT).

Accessories Accessories
55-C0241/1 11-D0630/30
Clear plastic cup. Electronic top loading balance, 30 kg
capacity, 0.5 g resolution.
55-C0241/2
Clear plastic cup for vertical surfaces. 11-D0612/A1
Cradle for holding specimens.

11-D0612/C with balance and cradle

239
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Hydraulic shrinkage Ordering information


55-C0100/MB11
Determination Ordering information
55-C0115/7
determination Beam mould, 100x100x500 mm. of restrained Three gang mould, 80 x 80 x 240 mm,

55 STANDARD
Weight:19 kg approx. expansion of mortar conforming to UNI 8148. Weight:15
kg approx.
▸ UNI 11307
55-C0115/11
Steel pins for concrete shrinkage de-
and concrete 55-C0115/8
Three gang mould, 50x50x250 mm,
(comparable to ASTM C426) termination to UNI 11307. Pack of 10.
STANDARD conforming to UNI 8147. Weight: 10
55-C0115/3D ▸ UNI 8147 ▸ UNI 8148 kg approx.
The UNI 11307 method is for Shrinkage measuring apparatus with
determining the hydraulic axial reference bar and 12.5 x 0.001 mm
shrinkage of concrete beams dur- digital gauge. Used for determining the re- Accessories
ing hardening. According to this Weight: 14 kg approx. strained expansion of a concrete 62-L0035/A
method, steel pins are glued onto or mortar containing expansive Digital length comparator, 12.5x0.001
agent. Made from steel, the appa- mm.
the end surfaces of the specimen
in order to measure the dimen- ratus comes complete with a rod 62-L0034/8
sional changes of the specimen, and restrained end plates for each Reference rod, 280 mm long.
which is properly stored under- gang.
specified temperature and hu- Two models are available: Spare parts
midity conditions. The test is per- ʰʰ 55-C0115/7conforming to 55-C0115/71
UNI 8148, 80 x 80 x 240 mm Set of two end plates with rod for
formed with the 55-C0100/MB11
ʰʰ 55-C0115/8 conforming to 55-C0115/7.
beam mould and the shrinkage UNI 8147, 50 x 50 x 250 mm
is measured by the 55-C0115/3D 55-C0115/81
apparatus. Set of two end plates with rod for
55-C0115/8.

55-C0100/MB11, 55-C0115/3D, 55-C0115/11

55-C0115/8, 55-C0115/81, 62-L0035/A with reference rod. For more


55-C0115/7, 55-C0115/71 information and details see page 270
240
Creep test on The apparatus is supplied com-
plete with hand pump, two 200
Technical specifications
ʰʰ Maximum load: 300 kN
concrete mm diameter precision gauges ʰʰ Vertical testing space: 1650 mm
(one permanently connected, the
55
ʰʰ Compression platens: 165 mm
STANDARD diameter. The upper platen is
other for loading) and a hydraulic
▸ ASTM C512 spherically seated.
jack.
ʰʰ Hydraulic jack: 300 kN capacity
Load frame for creep test on The typical application of this ap-
ʰʰ Hand pump with precision Bour-
concrete paratus is for research purposes. don gauge 200 mm diameter
This test is performed for meas- We are at your disposal for all in- ʰʰ Bourdon gauge 200 mm diameter
uring the shrinkage of cylindrical formation you may need. permanently connected
specimens under loads at differ- ʰʰ Frame dimensions: 450 mm dia-
ent time intervals. The apparatus meter x 2680 mm height
consists of a load frame designed ʰʰ Weight: 300 kg (approx.)
to apply and maintain the re-
Note: Load frames with different vertical
quired load on the specimen. The
space are available on request.
initial compression is applied by a
portable hydraulic jack. The load
Ordering information
maintaining element is a series of
55-C0235/A
springs preloaded by the hydrau- Load frame, 300 kN capacity, for creep
lic jack. tests on concrete.

Digital data acquisition and strain measurement system

Code Description Qty


DATALOG 8, 8 channels multipurpose data
82-P9008 1
logger
82-P9008/
Set of 4 connecting cable 2
ELT
82-P9008/
Data aquisition software 1
SOF
82-P0398 Electrical compensation device 1
82-P0393 * Strain gauges, 60mm lenght. Pack of 10. 1
82-P0399/C Strain gauge application kit. 1
82-P0399/1 connecting terminals, 50 pairs 1
Upgrade of the 55-C0235/A creep tester
55-C0235/LC with a 300kN load cell for digital acquisition 1 (as opt)
of the axial load
* Other strain gauge sizes available on request -see page 412

241
CONCRETE TESTING HARDENED CONCRETE TESTING

Universal core drilling machine Portable universal core drilling


machine
This robust, versatile machine Technical specifications The machine is composed of Core bits, strap wrench and ex-
is ideal for site work where it is ʰʰ Coring angle: 0 to 360° three main parts: an electric mo- tension column are not included
necessary to core at any angle. ʰʰ Rack feed: 1000 mm tor speed reducer, a light alloy and have to be ordered separate-
The extension columns (see Ac- base with wheels and adjustable ly - see Core bits and accessories
55
ʰʰ Shaft thread: UNC 1¼-7
cessories) permit the corer to be ʰʰ Power: 2200 W at 230 V; 1800 W feet, and a support column. These on next page.
secured within a maximum verti- at 110 V three parts can be easily assem-
cal or horizontal opening of 3850 ʰʰ Full load speed: 670/1140/1580 bled and disassembled for trans- Technical specifications
mm. The rack feed (drilling excur- rpm portation. ʰʰ Shaft thread: UNC 1¼-7
sion) is 1000 mm long. ʰʰ Coring diameter range: 20/160
The sliding motor bracket is ʰʰ Power: 2200 W at 230 V; 1800 W
mm
The core bits, strap wrench and mounted on rollers and ball bear- at 110 V
ʰʰ Dimensions: 470 x 785 x 1630 mm
extension columns are not part ings on the steel support column, ʰʰ Full load speed: 670/1140/1580
approx.
rpm
of the machine and have to be ʰʰ Weight: 80 kg approx. which can be angled with respect
ʰʰ Coring diameter range: 35/200
ordered separately - see Accesso- to the base. The aluminium base mm
ries below and Core bits and ac- Ordering information can be easily secured on site us- ʰʰ Dimensions: 451 x 290 x 860 mm
cessories on next page. The listed 83-C0301/D ing anchors, a suitable extension approx.
core bits have a fixed standard Universal core drilling machine, three column, or by vacuum using the ʰʰ Weight: 36 kg approx.
coupling, assuring the best align- speed motor. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. appropriate accessory (see Acces-
ment, plus fast and easy fitting 83-C0301/DZ
sories). The machine can be used Ordering information
and disassembling. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. horizontally, at any angle, using 83-C0350
the appropriate fixing method Portable universal core drilling machi-
Accessories and making sure that the flushing ne, three speed motor. 230 V, 50-60
83-C0301/1 water does not drop directly onto Hz, 1 ph.
Extension columns up to 3850 mm. the motor. 83-C0351
83-C0300/1 For internal use we suggest the As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Extension rod, 228 mm long. machine is fitted with a water
collector system (see Accessories,
83-C0300/2 83-C0350/5 - Water collecting
Strap wrench for fitting and removal
of core bits.
ring).

83-C0301/D with 83-C0301/1 and core bit 83-C0350 with core bit
242
Accessories Core bits and accessories for all 83-C0300/1
Vacuum system coring machines Extension rod, 228 mm long.
83-C0350/1 All the bits are thin wall diamond type,
with bronze welded sectors suitable 83-C0300/2
Attachment kit for vacuum pump.
Fits the opening in the centre of the for both concrete and asphalt. A fixed Strap wrench for fitting and removal
of core bits.
55
base. Comprises: connection plate standard coupling assures the best
with gasket, vacuum gauge and base alignment, plus fast and easy fitting
and disassembly. The bit length is Portable water pressure tank
gasket. Vacuum pump not included -
see 83-C0365. approximately 400 mm. 83-D2020
83-C0350 The core extractor is offered as an op- Portable water pressure tank, 10-15 L
83-C0365 tional accessory and simplifies removal capacity.
Vacuum pump with reservoir. of the core sample from the hole. Useful when tap water is not available.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Provides a vacuum for securing the
base. To be used with the kit 83-
C0350/1. Supplied complete with a Core bit To take core Suitable core
Weight
very useful reservoir that maintains a product diameter extractor
(kg, approx.)
suitable vacuum level for some time code (mm) product code
to avoid the machine falling or discon- 83-C0320 50 2.2 83-C0310/2
necting from the wall if the power is
interrupted. 83-C0321 75 2.8 83-C0311/2
Weight: 11.5 kg approx. 83-C0322 100 3.7 83-C0312/2
83-C0366 83-C0323 150 5.4 83-C0313/2
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 83-C0324 200 7.5 83-C0314/2
Water collector
83-C0350/5
Water collecting ring for core bits up
83-C0322 and
to 150 mm diameter.
83-C0323 Core bits
Confines waste water to the surface.
with fixed standard
It has to be connected to a suitable coupling for the best
electric pump. Strap wrench 83-C0300/2 and Core alignment, plus fast
extractor 83-C0312/2 and easy fitting and
Generator disassembling
86-D2250
Portable electric generator for univer-
sal core drilling machines. 230 V, 50
Hz, 1 Ph.
Fixing methods

83-C0350 with83-C0350/1,
83-C0350 with 83-C0350/1,
ø min M12
83-C0365 andcore
83-C0365 and core
bit bit
Ò
Ò

By anchor
By anchor By vacuum
vacuum

60°- 75°

By
Byholding column
holding column Tilting columnmechanism
Tilting column mechanism

243
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

Concrete durability evaluation


The various problems that relate to the durability of concrete are assuming ever increasing importance due
to their close relationship with the quality of the structure as a whole. The main problems associated with the
durability of concrete are normally caused by the poor quality of the concrete itself. Knowledge of the degrad-
ing processes and the availability of materials and methods that can overcome them, permits the design of
58 concrete that is both resistant and durable.
A complete range of instruments is available to measure the durability of concrete in response to the vast ma-
jority of requirements of operators in the construction industry. CONTROLS has specific knowledge and con-
siderable first-hand experience in this field which can be made available to help in the analysis of test results.

58-E0065/A Complete system

58-E0065/A Half-cell electrode Corrosion meter


COR MAP APPARATUS FOR moved across surface
REBAR CORROSION LOCATION of concrete to measure
(HALF-CELL METHOD) potential of reinforcing
steels at various
STANDARD locations
▸ ASTM C876 ▸ BS 1881:201
▸ UNI 9535

Corrosion, which is an electrochemical Reinforcing


process, occurs in concrete when steel
oxygen and moisture are present. Concrete
Measurements to detect them, made
with the Cor Map apparatus using
the half-cell method, can be plotted 58-E0065/A Operating principle
on a grid and lines of equipotential
contours drawn, highlighting areas of The apparatus comprises: ʰʰ Case dimensions: 50 x 420 x 190
possible corrosion activity. ʰʰ High impedance voltmeter mm (approx.) (reel packaged
The Cor Map apparatus is a simple and ʰʰ Electrode extension separately)
economical method for identifying ʰʰ Reference electrode including ʰʰ Weight: 7.5 kg (approx.) (case +
areas of probable rebar corrosion in copper sulphate reservoir reel)
(for example): Bridge decks, Parking
ʰʰ Container of copper sulphate
garages, Concrete piers and docks,
(capacity 250 ml)
Substructure, Tunnel lining and
Foundations. ʰʰ Wetting agent reservoir (capacity
125 ml)
ʰʰ Dispensing sponge
ʰʰ Cable reel with 80 m of cable
ʰʰ Carrying case

244
58-E0064 The test set comprises: 58-E0062/B The system comprises:
CHLORIDE CONTENT FIELD TEST ʰʰ Electronic battery powered DIGITAL RESISTIVITY TEST ʰʰ Electronic meter
SYSTEM meter with microprocessor for SET TO ASSESS CORROSION
CURRENTS IN CONCRETE ʰʰ Probe
direct conversion to percentage
58
of chloride ʰʰ 3 m cable with connectors
STANDARD The electrical conductivity of concrete
ʰʰ Chloride combination electro- is an electrolytic process that takes ʰʰ 85 ml jar of conductive gel
▸ ASTM C114 AASHTO T260

ʰʰ ¼” drill bit
de with externally mounted place through the movement of ions
temperature sensor, cable and in the cement matrix. This ionic move-
This test set, which relates to ASTM connectors ment will occur when contaminants Technical specifications
C114 and AASHTO T260, is used to ʰʰ Bottle of electrode wetting agent such as chloride ions or carbon dioxide ʰʰ Display: LCD with 4½” digits
determine the chloride ion concentra- ʰʰ Replacement pack of 12 jars each are introduced into the cement mortar ʰʰ Resolution: ±0.1 KΩ·cm
tion in concrete in order to identify the with 20 ml of extraction liquid matrix. A highly permeable concrete
will have a high conductivity and low ʰʰ Battery: 9 Volt
risk of chloride-induced reinforcement and 5 jars of colored calibration
bar corrosion. The method involves electrical resistance. Because resistivity ʰʰ Range: 0.5 – 20 KΩ·cm
liquid
performing an acid extraction on a is proportional to current flow, the ʰʰ Weight: 4 kg (complete with
ʰʰ Carrying case and instruction measurement of the electrical resistan-
representative drilled sample of con- carrying case)
manual ce of concrete provides a measure of
crete, which is then tested using an
ion selective electrode. The potential ʰʰ Weight: 5 kg (approx.) the possible rate of corrosion. Since Main features
is then compared with a calibration carbonation seriously affects surface ʰʰ Assesses damaging corrosion
drawn up from a series of five known resistance, measurement on the currents in concrete
standard solutions supplied with the Spare parts concrete surface should be avoided.
ʰʰ Economical and easy to use
test kit. 58-E0064/1 The resistivity meter, has two probes
spaced 5cm (1.97 inches) apart which ʰʰ Direct digital readout of resistivity
Pack of 12 jars of 20 ml extraction
liquid and 5 jars of colored calibration are placed in two holes drilled to a ʰʰ Measuring from two small holes
liquid. depth of 8mm (3/8 inch) and filled avoids the problems and errors of
with conductive gel. The concrete surface measurements
resistivity is displayed on an LCD when ʰʰ Used in conjunction with CorMap
the control switch is activated. System 58-E0065/A (see page 244)
to produce resistivity plots

The following table correlates a range of resistivity values against the possible rate
of corrosion of the reinforcement bars.

Resistivity level Possible corrosion rate


(KΩ·cm) of reinforcement rebars
<5 Very high
5 to 10 High
10 to 20 Moderate to low
>20 Insignificant

58-E0064 complete set

58-E0062/B

58-E0062/B complete set

245
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE DURABILITY EVALUATION

Concrete durability evaluation


ʰʰ Friendly interface with pre-set test
routines to the main Standards
plus custom procedures
ʰʰ Dimensions and weights:
58 ʰʰInstrument: (l x w x h) 503 x 330
x 164 mm. 11.5 kg
ʰʰCell 58-E5220/A1: (l x w x h) 200
x 150 x 150 mm. 3.5 kg
ʰʰCell 58-E5220/A2: (l x w x h) 350
x 150 x 150 mm. 5 kg
ʰʰMigration set up kit 58-E5220/A3:
(l x w x h) 380x270x280 mm.
10 kg

CHLORIDE ION PENETRATION (CI-METER)

STANDARD
▸ ASTM C1202 ▸ ASTM C 1760 ▸ AASHTO T277 ▸ NT BUILD 492

This test method allows concrete to be evaluated in terms of chloride permeability, this parameter is essen-
tial as it influences concrete durability.
The test is performed applying a voltage difference between the ends of a cylindrical specimen, one end
is the negative and is immersed in a sodium chloride solution, the other is the positive and is in a sodium
hydroxide solution.

Testing procedure to ASTM and 58-E5220/A2 Two CI-METER models are available: Test cell for chloride ion penetration meter
AASHTO Complete test cell to ASTM and
AASHTO suitable for concrete speci- 58-E5214 Ordering information
While keeping 60 VDC difference
men dia. 100 mm x 200 mm length. for simultaneous test of up to 4 58-E5214
between the specimen ends, It includes 2 heads and cables, 1 specimens 4-channel chloride penetration meter.
current (Ampere) transmitted temperature probe, 4 tie rods for cells 58-E5218 110-230V, 50-60Hz, 1 ph
through the specimen is accu- tightening, 2 gaskets, 2 rigid plastic for simultaneous test of up to 8
rately measured over time calcu- sleeves with 4 internal tie rods for specimens 58-E5218
hydraulic seal. 8-channel chloride penetration meter.
lating the total charge (Coulomb).
This value relates to the specimen Technical specifications 110-230V, 50-60Hz, 1 ph
Testing procedure to NT BUILD 492
resistance to chloride ion pene- ʰʰ 4 or 8 specimens simultaneous
This test method requires to ad- testing (see the models) Accessories
tration.
just the voltage difference start- ʰʰ Each channel is independent 58-E5220/A1
In accordance with the Stand- ing from 30 VDC depending on ʰʰ Programmable test duration Complete test cell to ASTM and
ards indications, starting from the transmitted current. ʰʰ Adjustable sampling rate (starting AASHTO for CI meter for concrete spe-
the measured total charge, the from 1 minute) cimen dia. 100 mm x 50 mm height.
The CI-METER allows continuous
instrument provides qualitative ʰʰ Continuously variable voltage
voltage adjustment from 5 to 70 58-E5220/A2
indications of the chloride ion difference from 5 to 70 VDC inde- Complete test cell to ASTM and
VDC. Suggested voltages and test pendent for each channel. Voltage
penetrability level (from High to AASHTO for CI meter for concrete spe-
durations are pre-set in the instru- accuracy better than +/- 0.1V,
Negligible). cimen dia. 100 mm x 200 mm height.
ments to drive the user to the cor- resolution 0.1 V
Two test cells are available de- rect test execution. ʰʰ Continuous current measurement 58-E5220/A3
pending on the specimen dimen- with accuracy +/- 0.1 mA, resolu- Migration set up kit to NT BUILD 492
For this test method, the follow- tion 0.1 mA
sions: with 3-place rack suitable for simulta-
ing kit is required: ʰʰ Continuous temperature measure- neous testing of up to 3 specimens
58-E5220/A1 ment with PT100 probe, accuracy
Complete test cell to ASTM and 58-E5220/A3 +/- 0.1°C, resolution 0.1°C 58-E0052/1
AASHTO suitable for concrete speci- Migration set up kit to NT BUILD 492 ʰʰ Testing data displayed in numerical Vacuum system (see ASTM and
men dia. 100 mm x 50 mm length. for simultaneous testing of up to 3 and graphical mode NT BUILD) for specimen saturation
It includes 2 heads and cables, 1 specimens. It includes: with water. Comprises pump, air
ʰʰ Transparent plastic tank ʰʰ 7” color display with capacitive
temperature probe, 4 tie rods for cells touchscreen drying unit with silica gel, desiccator,
tightening, 2 gaskets, 1 rigid plastic ʰʰ 3 specimen holders with stainless glass vessel, stands and clamps. 230V,
steel support, plastic spacers, ʰʰ 8 GB internal memory 50 Hz, 1 ph. Weight 40 kg (approx.)
sleeve for hydraulic seal.
electrodes (+ and -), perforated ʰʰ USB port for data export/storage
grids, stainless steel clamps, rubber on external memory (USB pen 58-E0052/1Z
sleeves, cables drive) Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ 3 temperature probes ʰʰ LAN port for PC connection
ʰʰ RS 232 serial port for PC or serial
printer connection
246
58-E0031 Specifications 58-E0030 Surface permeability testing
OXYGEN PERMEAMETER Panel: 700 x 1100 x 120 mm (w x h x AIR AND WATER PERMEABILITY Measurements are carried out at the
(CEMBUREAU METHOD) TEST SET (JOHN FIGG METHOD)
d), weight 14 kg. surface by clamping a stainless steel
Cell: 345 x 180 mm (dia. x h), weight chamber onto the smooth surface of
STANDARD 19 kg. This method covers the determination the concrete. A measurement of the 58
▸ UNI 11164 of the susceptibility of concrete to time required for related amounts of
chloride and carbonation penetration. air and water to permeate through
The apparatus can be used for: the concrete is used as an index of the
This method, which is applicable to surface conditions.
cast and cored concrete specimens, Internal (deep permeability)
concerns the determination of the testing The apparatus comprises:
permeability of concrete to oxygen, ʰʰ Digital manometer
conforming to the Hagen-Poiseuille A hole 10 mm diameter and 40 mm
deep is drilled and plugged leaving a ʰʰ Hand vacuum pump
relationship.
The apparatus consists of: cylindrical test void 10 mm diameter ʰʰ Water syringe
ʰʰ Permeability cell for specimens by 20 mm high, situated 20 mm below ʰʰ Pack of 25 test plugs
150 mm diameter x 50 mm high the surface of the concrete. The time ʰʰ Cup grinding wheel
required for air and water to permeate
ʰʰ Volumetric gas flow meter, soap ʰʰ Stainless steel surface chamber
through the test material to the void
bubble type (10 cc, 25 cc and and clamping pliers, drill bits,
is used as an index to determine the
100 cc) anchors
quality of the concrete.
ʰʰ High precision pressure regulator ʰʰ Carrying case and instruction
ʰʰ Digital readout unit and pressure Air permeability testing manual
transducer
The air permeability test is always
ʰʰ Stainless steel panel for Specifications
done first since moisture has a signifi-
wall-mounting plus connections ʰʰ Power supply: standard 9 V battery
cant effect on permeability. Following
ʰʰ Oxygen cylinder and pressure the test procedure instructions, ʰʰ Case dimensions: 430 x 300 x 150
reducer not included based on the vacuum technique, the mm
instrument timer and manometer au- ʰʰ Weight: 5.4 kg (approx.)
tomatically show the time in seconds
58-E0031 Detail of permeability cell for the vacuum to rise from -55 kPa Spare parts
to 5 kPa. This time measurement is 58-E0030/1
known as the Figg number for the air Pack of 25 test plugs.
permeability of concrete.

58-E0031 Water permeability testing


After filling and forcing the water into
the test cavity, the air is displaced
out through the overflow tube. The
instrument flow sensor and timer,
following the test procedure, measure
the time taken for the water meniscus
to travel a distance of 50 mm. The time
in seconds displayed on the meter is
the Figg number for water permeabili-
ty of concrete.

58-E0030 complete set

247
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE DURABILITY EVALUATION

Concrete durability evaluation

MAIN FEATURES

»» Rebar location detection


58 »» Rebar orientation detection
»» Depth of cover measurement
»» Cover thickness reading in millimeters or inches
»» Large graphic display with backlight
»» Multiple language menu structure
»» Signal strength bar
»» Interchangeable heads with LED and keypad
»» User selectable bar range sizes and numbers
»» Auto-size mode for quick bar diameter determination
»» Orthogonal mode for bar diameter determination
»» Other models of search head (narrow pitch search,
deep cover search, borehole probe) available on
order - see Accessories.
»» RS 232 output to PC
»» EDTS MS EXCEL link software
»» Data logging
»» Adjustable beep volume and earphone socket

REBAR DETECTION AND at up to 70 mm depth (approx.). Ordering information


COVER-SIZE MEASUREMENT Sensing area 120 x 60 mm. 58-E6102
ʰʰ PC cable BARTRACKER covermeter complete
STANDARD ʰʰ Battery pack and charger with standard search head, carry case,
▸ BS 1881:204 ʰʰ Shoulder strap gauge-to-PC transfer cable, battery
pack and Euro battery charger.
ʰʰ Earphone
100-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
This apparatus is used to measure the ʰʰ Carry case and instruction manual
thickness of concrete cover over steel
reinforcement bars and metal pipes Important note: Standard and optional
and can also identify the location, search heads can be supplied with calibration
orientation and diameter of reinforce- certificates on request. See Accessories.
ment bars (rebars). The basic unit can
be completed with a number of op- Technical specifications
tional probes for the various different
determinations - see Accessories. ʰʰ Reinforcement bar diameter iden-
tification range:
ʰʰ Metric: 5 – 50 mm diameter
Description (21 selectable sizes)
The BARTRACKER, which uses the ʰʰ US bar numbers: #2-#18 bar sizes
Pulse induction technique, features (16 selectable sizes)
a rugged waterproof IP 65 case with
ʰʰ Rechargeable power supply:
probe storage for easy portability.
The battery pack can be recharged ʰʰ 7.4 V lithium ion battery pack
inside or outside the gauge. The providing up to 32 hours of conti-
display screen shows you everything nuous use (20 hours if backlight is
you need to know. on). Rechargeable in 4 hours either
The gauge is supplied complete with: inside or outside the gauge using
ʰʰ Main unit the external charger
ʰʰ Standard search head to meet ʰʰ Maximum operating temperature:
most measurement requirements 50°C
for identifying 40 mm diame- ʰʰ Main unit dimensions: 230 x 130 x
ter bars at up to 95 mm depth 125 mm
Detail of extractable battery pack
(approx.) and 8 mm diameter bars ʰʰ Main unit weight: 1.54 kg
248
Example of display. This typical
view of the cover display
screen shows you all need to
know. The easy to use menus,
in multiple languages, enable
you to access all the data you 58
need while on site, without
constantly referring to the
instruction manual.

Orthogonal size function.


Simply access the menu and
then follow the clear on-
screen instructions.

Orthogonal size function.


When step 2 is complete, the
bar size and depth cover will
be shown.
58-E6102

Accessories 58-E6100/3
BARTRACKER 58-E6102 search Short borehole probe.
heads and probes (optional) The solution for locating tendon ducts Traceable calibration certificates
and multiple layers lying deep within (to be requested at time of ordering)
the concrete.
58-E6100/1 ʰʰ Measurement depth: 0-40 cm 58-E6100/CAL1
Narrow pitch search head. ʰʰ Approximate detection ranges: Calibration certificate for BARTRACKER
Accurately measures the cover thick- tendon ducts 70 mm/2.75” up to cover meter with standard search
ness when the gaps between each of 90 mm/3.54”; reinforcement bars head.
the rebars (pitch) are close together. up to 60 mm/2.36”
ʰʰ Range: 40 mm diameter bars at up 58-E6100/CAL2
to 80 mm depth (approx.) and 8 58-E6100/4 Calibration certificate for BARTRACKER
mm diameter bars at up to 60 mm Long borehole probe. cover meter with 58-E6100/1 narrow
depth (approx.) ʰʰ Measurement depth: 0-100 cm pitch search head.
ʰʰ Sensing area: 120 x 60 mm ʰʰ Approximate detection ranges:
ʰʰ Dimensions: 155 x 88 x 42 mm 58-E6100/CAL3
tendon ducts 70 mm/2.75” up to
Calibration certificate for BARTRACKER
90 mm/3.54”; reinforcement bars
cover meter with 58-E6100/2 deep
58-E6100/2 up to 60 mm/2.36”
Deep cover search head. cover search head.
The ideal search head for accurately
measuring rebars that are deep within 58-E6100/CAL4
the structure. Calibration certificate for BARTRACKER
ʰʰ Range: 40 mm diameter bars at up cover meter with 58-E6100/3 short
to 180 mm depth (approx.) and borehole probe.
8 mm diameter bars at up to 160
mm depth (approx.) 58-E6100/CAL5
Calibration certificate for BARTRACKER
ʰʰ Sensing area: 160 x 80 mm cover meter with 58-E6100/4 long
ʰʰ Dimensions: 170 x 94 x 54 mm borehole probe.

58-E6100/10
Basic calibration block with 16 mm
diameter.

58-E6100/11
Advanced calibration block featuring
multi-spaced holes and 5 smooth
re-bars, 300 mm length, diameter 8, 10,
12, 16 and 20 mm.

249
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE DURABILITY EVALUATION

Concrete durability evaluation


58-E0066 58-E0023 58-E0058 58-E0032/B
KIT FOR CARBONATION DEPTH WATER PENETRATION TEST SET DEEP SCANNING METAL SURFACE DAMPNESS
DETERMINATION DR CARSTENS METHOD LOCATOR DETERMINATION

Finds rebar and metallic pipes, Surveymaster SM. Protimeter


58 STANDARD STANDARD conduit, metal studs, junction The Surveymaster is the industry
▸ EN 13295 ▸ UNI 9944 ▸ EN 1323 boxes and metal framing up to standard moisture meter for sur-
150 mm deep before drilling or veying and investigating mois-
For the determination of water remodeling. It scans through ture in buildings. Two operation
permeability of building materials most non-metallic construction modes: search and measure,
and prefabricated building parts. material, including solid concrete. helping the user to distinguish
The test can be performed either Dimensions: 251x109x63 mm sub-surface from surface mois-
horizontally or vertically. The test ture, essential information when
set consists of 3 vertical and 3 trying to establish the extent and
horizontal, water penetration test cause of a dampness problem.
NO IMAGE tubes, 250 ml washing bottle and The actual moisture content of
250 g of plasticine cement. wood is shown on the digital
Case dimension: 420x280x90 mm display with the corresponding
Weight approx.: 1.75 kg moisture condition shown on the
accompanying scale of color-cod-
ed lights. This value can be used
as reference to estimate the mois-
MAIN FEATURES ture content of other building
materials or for comparisons of
»» Innovative sampling design for different moisture conditions.
measuring carbonation depth,
based on the collection of powder. The meter is supplied complete with:
ʰʰ 127 mm insulated deep wall
»» Easy sampling: requires only probes
percussion drill, non-essential ʰʰ Moisture probe
electrical power and water. ʰʰ Calcheck WME mode calibration
Needless specific machinery, ʰʰ Scans through solid concrete
check
everything necessary is included ʰʰ Pinpoints the location and depth
in the kit. ʰʰ 2 spare pins
of target
ʰʰ Pouch and instructions
»» Especially light, handy and ʰʰ Differentiates between steel rebar
and copper pipe ʰʰ Wood species calibration table
portable, it can be used by a single
operator without recourse to ʰʰ Eliminates guesswork, needless
specialized technical help. holes, broken drills and saw blades
»» No risk to the structure. The hole ʰʰ Essential tool for concrete contrac-
made is 10 mm in diameter and tors, remodelers, plumbers and
it can be easily closed using the electricians
universal plaster for cement, ʰʰ Position accuracy: Rebar/Copper
included in the CARBONTEST® Kit. pipe 14 mm dia. at a minimum
grid spacing of 152 mm are loca-
»» Large accessibility to the test ted typically within 13 mm
space. ʰʰ Depth: up to 152 ± 25 mm
»» A detailed and professional report ʰʰ Size: 251x109x63 mm
is processed automatically by
CARBONTEST® Software. ʰʰ Range: 7% to 99% WME (Wood
»» CARBONTEST® Reports set up real moisture equivalent)
time diagrams showing the spread ʰʰ Display: 60 LEDs green (dry),
of carbonation in order to estimate yellow (at risk) and red (wet)
the working life of the structure. ʰʰ Depth of moisture: Non-invasive
»» Efficient, it can manage depth of up to 19 mm, Pin up to 12.7 mm
carbonation testing whilst cutting ʰʰ Power: one 9 V 6F22R battery
financial and physical resources (included)
down to a minimum. ʰʰ Features: Audible tone. May be
switched on/off by the user. Auto
»» The kit includes picker, 25 test
switch off. May be switched off, or
tubes, ruler, phenolphthalein
set between one to three minutes,
solution, Pasteur54 pipette,
by the user.
cartridge of universal plaster, block
of survey sheets and dedicated ʰʰ Dimensions: 175x30x48 mm
software. ʰʰ Weight approx.: 100 g

250
58-E0063 58-E0035/C
CARBONATION TEST SET RESONANCE FREQUENCY
METER

STANDARD
▸ EN 13295 STANDARD 58
▸ EN 14146 ▸ ASTM C666
▸ BS 1881:209 ▸ NF P18-414

▸ UNI 9771

This meter is used for determining


the longitudinal, transverse (flexural)
and torsional resonant frequency of
concrete and natural stone samples.
Obtaining the resonant frequency
permits determination of the Dynamic
Modulus of Elasticity and the Damping
coefficient, frequently used to deter-
mine degradation due to freezing and
thawing cycles, for example.
The 58-E0035/C meter incorporates a
PC card, a 7" color touchscreen moni-
58-E0063 tor and multiple interfaces (1 x VGA,
1 x LAN and 2 x USB) that enable test
The carbonation test is a simple data to be managed quickly and easily. 58-E0035/C
procedure for measuring the depth The test procedure is easy to follow
of carbonation through the surface of with the user-friendly displays.
concrete. The test set consists of: The meter is supplied complete with
ʰʰ 1 plastic wash bottle RES-Lab software which allows the
ʰʰ 1 depth gauge management of data with a PC and
ʰʰ 1 liter of phenolphthalein solution the production of test reports.
During the test, the broken or cored
surface is sprayed with phenolphtha- Technical specifications
lein solution to detect the loss of Acquisition
alkalinity associated with carbonation. ʰʰ Maximum sampling frequency:
Weight: 0.9 kg (approx.) 100 kHz (Nyquist: 50 kHz)
ʰʰ Frequency resolution: min. 12.2 Hz
Note: the Microcore apparatus (code 58-
(0-50 kHz), max. 0.49 Hz (0-2kHz)
C0299) described and shown on page 321,
can be conveniently used to take small cores ʰʰ Automatic adjustment of the
suitable to perform the carbonation test. sampling rate
ʰʰ Accelerometer activation threshold

General
ʰʰ Battery operated: 7.2 V, battery Example of display
charger included
ʰʰ Typical consumption: 900 mA
ʰʰ Working temperature: 0 to 60°C
ʰʰ Dimensions: 270 x 120 x 246 mm
(w x h x d)
ʰʰ Weight: 3 kg (approx.)

Accessories
58-E0035/C1
Specimen supporting bench:
ʰʰ Distance between supports adju-
stable from 75 mm up to 260 mm
ʰʰ Supports width: 250 mm
ʰʰ Distance between columns:
180 mm
ʰʰ Max sample height / diameter:
160 mm
ʰʰ Dimensions:
300 x 240 x 245 mm (w x d x h)
58-E0035/C1 ʰʰ Weight: 1.4 kg (approx.) 58-E0035/C with specimen
251
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE STRENGHT EVALUATION

Concrete strength evaluation


The most commonly used non-destructive tests are the ones that provide an indication of the in-situ com-
pressive strength of concrete.
These are normally well-known, simple tests, which have already been specified in many national standards.
58 CONTROLS is able to provide equipment complying with the most frequently used of these standards.

MAIN FEATURES

»» In-built test procedure conforming to EN 12504-2 and ASTM


C805
»» Possibility to create customized test procedures
»» Storage capacity 2 Mb
»» Saving, displaying and downloading data to PC via USB port
»» PC software included
»» Power supply: integrated rechargeable lithium ion battery
1600 mAh capacity
»» Indication of the exact impact angle through internal triaxial
inclinometer
»» Multiple correlations between rebound value and compressive
strength
»» Programmable user defined algorithms
»» Automatic conversion of rebound value to equivalent
compression strength as N/mm2, MPa, kg/cm2, psi
»» Calculation of averages and standard deviations; discard of
outliers
»» Automatic verification of conformity to Standards
»» Battery life under continuous operation more than of 10 hours
58-C0181/DGT

CONCRETE TEST HAMMERS 58-C0181/DGT Advantages of this principle: ʰʰ high-contrast graphic display 128 x
USER PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL ʰʰ higher accuracy and stability of 64 pixel and 6 soft keys membrane
CONCRETE HAMMER keyboard
STANDARD the readings not affected by wear
▸ EN 12504-2 ▸ ASTM C805 The rebound hammers measure and tear ʰʰ results are displayed as numerical
▸ BS 1881-202 ▸ NF P18-417 the rebound of an anvil impacting a ʰʰ setting of the impact angle no and graphical format
▸ DIN 1048 ▸ UNI 9189 plunger in contact with the concrete longer required ʰʰ USB port
surface. In this advanced instrument ʰʰ easier calibration procedure ʰʰ case dimensions: 280 x 100 x 390
the rebound value is calculated with mm
Concrete hammers are used to an innovative technology taking into
Technical specifications ʰʰ weight: 2 kg approx.
evaluate the surface hardness of account the anvil speed before and
after the impact. ʰʰ impact energy: 2.207 Nm
concrete in order to estimate the The instrument is supplied complete
The rebound value is a measure of the ʰʰ measuring range: from 10 to
strength in various parts of the concrete surface hardness. with: battery charger and cable; USB
130 N/mm2
structure. cable for PC connection; abrasive
stone; user manual and carrying case.
Two versions are available:
ʰ
ʰ Digital user programmable
model 58-C0181/DGT
ʰ
ʰ Standard model 50-C0181/C

252
Example of PC software screens Example of screen display

58

58-C0181/C 58-C0184
CONCRETE TEST HAMMER, CALIBRATION ANVIL
STANDARD MODEL
Used for the periodic calibration of the
Aluminum body, complete with concrete test hammer 58-C0181/C
carrying case, grinding stone and and 58-C0181/DGT. Made from special
instruction manual. alloy steel.
ʰʰ Impact energy 2.207 Nm ʰʰ Dimensions: 150 mm dia. x 230
ʰʰ Measurement range: 10 to mm height.
70 N/mm2 ʰʰ Weight approx.: 16 kg
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 1.5 kg.
The above model is also available
complete with traceable calibration
certificate, code 58-C0181/C1

58-C0184

58-C181/C

253
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE STRENGHT EVALUATION

Concrete durability evaluation


PULL-OFF TESTERS

STANDARD

58 EN 1015-12 ▸ EN 1348 ▸ EN 1542 ▸ EN 13963 ▸ EN 14496 ▸ ISO 13007-2


▸ ISO 4624 ▸ ASTM D4541 ▸ ASTM C1583 ▸ ASTM D7522 ▸ ASTM D7234

This apparatus is mainly used to evaluate the bond strength of two lay-
ers of concrete or the adhesive strength of surface coatings (e.g. cement
plaster, lime, wall plaster etc.) on its support.
Two versions are available:

58-C0215 58-C0215/AUTO
Standard version Automatic motorized version
Accessories (for both models)
Bits and die
58-C0215/1
Drill bit with centering point to obtain
50 mm diameter test surface

58-C0215/2
Drill bit with centering point to obtain
20 mm diameter test surface

58-C0215/12
Metal ring (dinking die), 50 mm int.
diameter, 25 mm high, for fresh
plaster, to EN 1015-12.
MAIN FEATURES
Test discs and plate
»» Load capacity: 16 kN
58-C0215/4
»» Readout unit: high precision load Aluminum square plate 50 mm x 50
cell mm to EN 1348
»» Working range: 0.25 to 16 kN
58-C0215/5
»» Portable equipment for use in any Aluminum test disc 50 mm diameter x
location 20 mm thick
»» High resolution digital display unit 58-C0215/8
128x80 pixel Aluminum test disc 20 mm diameter x
»» Graphic indication of applied load 20 mm thick
rate ADDITIONAL FEATURES of the 58-C0215/AUTO
58-C0215/3
»» Serial port for PC connection »» Motorized in-built hydraulic actuator Stainless steel test disc 50 mm diame-
»» Battery operated, complete with »» PID closed-loop control of the load rate ter x 20 mm thick to EN 1015-12
AC adapter »» Graphic display of actual load, load rate, peak value, strength Adhesive
»» Dial indicator of ram position »» Load measurement with high accuracy strain gauge load cell 58-C0215/13
allowing an estimation of the Adhesive, bicomponent: 2x15 ml
brittle properties of the test »» Effective resolution: +/- 262000 divisions, corresponding to 0,0001 kN (0.1N) binder and 2x15 ml hardener (4 vials)
sample
»» Working range: 0.16 kN to 16 kN
»» Supplied complete with traceable Serial cable
calibration certificate »» Accuracy: Class 1 starting from 1 % of the full scale
58-C0215/T2
»» High resolution graphic display 128x80 pixels and 5 keys membrane Serial cable for PC connection.
»» Dimensions: 340x240x250 mm
keyboard Requires a PC with RS232 serial port
approx.
or RS232/USB adaptor (see our model
»» Battery operated: internal rechargeable LiPo type battery 7.4 V, 2200 mAh. 82-Q0800/3)

Ordering information 82-Q0800/TRM


D-Terminal software for the capture
58-C0215 58-C0215/AUTO
and storing of testing data ASCII for-
Pull-Off/Bond strength digital tester. Automatic motorized Pull-Off / Bond
mat for PC downloading by the serial
16 kN capacity. Battery operated. strength tester. 16 kN capacity. Battery
port RS232.
Complete with AC adapter 110-240V, operated. Complete with AC adapter.
50-60 Hz, 1ph 110-240V, 50-60 Hz, 1ph

254
Operating principle
58-C0178
PULLOUT TEST APPARATUS
Using a drill, make a circular
cut down to the base material, Used for determining the pullout strength of hardened concrete in test
58
according to the dimensions specimens or structures by measuring the force required to pull an em-
of the discs, in order to exactly bedded metal insert and the attached concrete fragment from a con-
define the testing surface.
crete mass.
The pullout test apparatus 58-C0178 is used for pre-embedded inserts
in fresh concrete mass. It comprises a hydraulic jack 100 kN capacity,
a precision measuring Bourdon gauge 150 mm diameter, bearing ring
and 10 pullout inserts, all contained in a carrying case.
ʰʰ Case dimensions: 740x300x255 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 21 kg

Stick a disc of the appropriate


size onto the testing surface
using a suitable adhesive.

Pull off the cut out section


For embedded inserts after the con- Accessories and spares
using the unit. The resulting
crete hardening, the kit model 58-C0178/3
pull-off force is shown in kN on
the display. 58-C0178/3, that includes a professio- Set of accessories for 58-C0178 pullout
nal electrical drill (230V, 50 Hz, 1 ph) apparatus adopting test inserts
with suitable power, SDS mandrel, suitable for installation after concrete
18mm drill bit for concrete, pack of 10 hardening
expanding plugs diameter 18mm x
80mm and manual air pump for dust 58-C0178/2
cleaning. Pullout inserts, 30 mm diameter Pack
ʰʰ Case dimensions: 520x430x390 of 50 pieces
mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 11 kg
Complete pullout set includes test
apparatus for pre-embedded inserts
58-C0178/3 and set of accessories
for inserts installation after concrete
hardening

Drill bits and metal discs

255
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - CONCRETE STRENGHT EVALUATION

Concrete strength evaluation


MICROCORE APPARATUS

STANDARD

58 UNI 10766

The Microcore method is a prov-


en technique for the non-de-
structive evaluation of concrete
and masonry strength, taking 28
mm diameter cores which can
then be used for compression
tests. Taking the cores does not
affect the integrity of the struc-
ture because of their small size,
so the cored surface can be easily
restored.
This technique can also be used for
assessing the carbonation depth (with
the appropriate reagents) and for ma- 58-C0299
sonry products to verify their physical
condition or to evaluate compressive
strength related to the direction of Important note about core preparation and compression:
sampling. The flatness of core ends is essential for obtaining reliable compression results
so it is very important to make sure that the tolerance is within 0.01 mm. See
The apparatus consists of the fol- 45-D0536/A, page ...........
lowing parts: Furthermore the compression test should be performed with a suitable compres-
ʰʰ Electric drill sion machine, taking into consideration that the maximum required load should
ʰʰ Flanged guide assembly be lower than 50 kN. Cement compression testers or small universal testers may
be conveniently used.
ʰʰ Two clamping pliers to fit the flan-
ged guide assembly to the surface
ʰʰ Diamond core bit, 28 mm inside
diameter, 100 mm long Ordering information
ʰʰ Diamond core bit, 28 mm inside
58-C0299
diameter, 200 mm long
Microcore apparatus complete set.
ʰʰ Set of accessories comprising 20 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
anchors, washers and drill bit
ʰʰ Two carrying cases 58-C0299/M
Microcore apparatus, mechanical parts
Note: to perform the test, if mains water only (same as 58-C0299 but without
is not available, a pressure water reservoir the electric drill).
10/15 liter capacity should be provided, such
as our model 83-D2020. See Accessories. Accessories and spares
83-D2020
Specifications Pressure water reservoir, 15 liter
1st case: 500 x 380 x 130 mm, weight capacity.
7.5 kg approx.
2nd case: 390 x 300 x 90 mm, weight 58-C0299/1 83-D2020
3.8 kg approx. Diamond core bit, 28 mm inside
diameter x100 mm length.

58-C0299/2
Diamond core bit, 28 mm inside
diameter x200 mm length.

256
Concrete quality and homogeneity evaluation
58-E4800 Accessories Spares
ULTRASONIC PULSE VELOCITY TESTER 58-E0046/30 58-E4800/P
24 kHz transducer head (1 piece) Piezoelectric head for ultrasonic tester.
STANDARD Nominal frequency 50 kHz. Can be
▸ EN 12504-4 ▸ ASTM C597 58-E0046/33 used either as receiver or trasmitter. 58
150 kHz transducer head (1 piece) Fitted with BNC connector for coaxial
cable (not included).
The 58-E4800 UPV tester is used for quality control and inspection of 82-P0172/B
concrete. It measures the transit time of ultrasonic pulses through con- 24 column serial printer, rechargeable 58-E0046/2
crete for inspection of new and old structures, slabs, columns, walls, fire battery operated. External battery Spare 2 m cable for testing probe
charger and batteries included. 110- connection
damaged areas, precast and prestressed beams, cylinders and other 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
concrete forms. 58-E0046/3
Combined with an oscilloscope can identify honeycombs, voids, cracks 82-P0172/1 Coupling agent (contact paste) 250
Connecting cable for printer cc bottle
and other non homogeneous conditions in concrete.

MAIN FEATURES

»» For the non-destructive evaluation


of concrete homogeneity and
determination of Dynamic Elastic
Modulus
»» Battery operated
»» Large size digital display
128x64 pixel
»» High price/quality ratio

58-E4800 in use. Although the di- ʰʰ Microprocessor incorporated


rection in which the maximum energy 58-E4800 complete set
ʰʰ Battery operated by internal
is transmitted at right angle to the face rechargeable battery pack (2400
of transmiting transducer, it is possible MAh) and external charger
to detect pulses which have travelled ʰʰ 14 working hours using I Hz pulse
through concrete in other directions: rate
adjacent faces (semi-direct transmis-
sion) or same face (indirect or surface ʰʰ RS 232 output for PC or printer CROSS-HOLE INVESTIGATION ON FOUNDATION PILES
transmission). ʰʰ Connectable to oscilloscope
ʰʰ Transit time measurement from 0.1
to 1999.9 microseconds STANDARD
ʰʰ Pulse rate 1, 2, 5, 10 per second,
▸ ASTM D6760
selectable
ʰʰ Resolution 0.1 microseconds We propose a wireless modular system. For complete information
ʰʰ Transmitter output 1200 V please visit our website.
ʰʰ Frequency range 24 to 150 kHz
ʰʰ Receiver imput impedance 1
MOhm
ʰʰ Weight of the tester 0.5 kg, com-
plete set 2.3 kg

257
CONCRETE TESTING CONCRETE QUALITY AND HOMOGENEITY EVALUATION

Concrete quality and homogeneity evaluation

MAIN FEATURES

»» Digital scope, 2 MHz sampling rate, 12-bit resolution


58 »» Advanced picking algorithm providing the real arrival
time of the pulse
»» Signal processing by FFT method (Fast Fourier Transform)
»» Assessment of concrete strength with combined method
Ultrasonic velocity/Rebound index (SonReb)
»» 7 selectable pre-amplifier gains (impulse amplitude)
»» Data saved on memory card (2 GB=30000 tests)
»» 6” multifunctional touchscreen display
»» Strong carrying case included
58-E4900 Detail

58-E4900
ULTRASONIC PULSE ANALYZER

STANDARD
▸ EN 12504-4 ▸ ASTM C597

The ultrasonic tester 58-E4900 is used for measuring the velocity of ul- in order to combine a typical surface ʰʰ Selectable pulse rate 1, 2, 5 per
trasonic pulses through a concrete section, providing information on measurement with the deeper UPV second
cracks, voids and strength, and giving quick estimates of Dynamic Mod- transit time and obtain more reliable ʰʰ Transmitter pulse 2500 V
and extensive information. ʰʰ Transit time up to 16 ms with 0.1 µs
ulus of Elasticity on site or in the laboratory. It can also be used to esti- Other applications include identifying
mate times for formwork striking. The pulse velocity can be combined resolution
and evaluating, for example, crack
depth, honeycombing, and injection ʰʰ Slot for memory card to save data
with the rebound hammer value for the strength evaluation of concrete.
quality. ʰʰ RS 232 and USB port for real time
The analyzer comes in a sturdy, portable case and has a large backlit downloading to PC
touchscreen display that makes use of the apparatus practical and easy. ʰʰ Battery powered by internal rechar-
Technical specifications geable battery pack (7.2 Ah) up to
Another tester for routine measurements is also available. See Ultrasonic
ʰʰ 2 MHz sampling rate with 12-bit 9 working hours before recharging
pulse velocity tester, page 257.
resolution ʰʰ Dimensions: 264 x 233 x 83 mm(in-
The Ultrasonic pulse analyzer 58-E4900 is provided complete with ded- ʰʰ 8 selectable low-pass filter cut strument only); 500 x 400 x 140
icated spreadsheet allowing download and post-processing of the test frequencies mm(carrying case)
data. ʰʰ Advanced signal processing (Tran- ʰʰ Weight: 2.6 kg(instrument only); 5
sit time, Wave shape, FFT, SonReb) kg(complete outfit) (approx.)

Main applications Frequency Spectrum Analysis by


FFT Method (Fast Fourier Tran- 58-E4900 complete set
Standard UPV measurement with
incorporated oscilloscope. sform-Algorithm).
Conforming to EN 12504-4 and For determining the natural frequency
ASTM C597. The Dynamic Modulus of of the ultrasonic pulse transmitted
Elasticity can also be determined with through the material. This determina-
this application as the meter features tion is suitable for the examination of
a very accurate measurement of the the pulse path and gives indications
transit time. about possible cavities, delamination,
multi-layer elements or other similar
Measurement of the Attenuation discontinuities.
of the Transmitted Energy.
Concrete Strength Evaluation
Very often the transit time alone is combining the Rebound number
not enough to identify discontinuities and the UPV transit time.
and small areas of damage such as
micro-cracking of concrete. With this It is possible to use our Digital
technique however, these can be concrete hammer (58-C0181/DGT) to
located well with proper processing of obtain the average rebound number.
the acquired waveforms. This value can then be inserted into
the dedicated menu of the UPV tester

258
58

58-C0181/DGT Digital concrete hammer and 58-E4900 PULSONIC Ultrasonic


pulse analyzer
Time menu for acquisition, display and storage of waves received

Ordering information Spare parts


58-E4900 58-E4800/P
PULSONIC Ultrasonic pulse analyzer, Piezoelectric head for ultrasonic tester.
standard outfit, comprising two 50 kHz Nominal frequency 50 kHz. Can be
testing heads (one of the two probes used either as receiver or transmitter.
is fitted with a sampling button to Fitted with BNC connector for coaxial
select readings to be recorded), cable (not included).
2 m cables, calibration rod, bottle of
contact paste and carrying case. 58-E4900/P
Piezoelectric head with sampling
Accessories button for ultrasonic tester series FFT menu for displaying Fast Fourier
58-E4900. Nominal frequency 50 kHz. Transform of the signal
Testing heads (probes)
Fitted with BNC connector for coaxial
The standard 50 kHz transmitter and cable (not included).
receiver heads are supplied with the
tester. Different heads are available 58-E0046/2
with different nominal working Spare 2 m cable for testing probe
frequencies of 25 and 150 kHz, which connection
is the usual range for normal concrete.
The higher one (150 kHz) is recom- 58-E0046/3
mended for homogeneous concrete, Coupling agent (contact paste), 250
the lower (25 kHz) for heterogeneous cc bottle.
concrete. Model 58-E0046/5 special
probes with exponential profile, are Concrete hammers
used for identification of minute
cracks, air bubbles or material with low 58-C0181/C
Menu for acquiring, showing and saving Setup menu for setting operative
density. Two pieces are required. See Concrete test hammer, classic model,
the received waveform parameters
table below. aluminum case (see page 253).

58-C0181/DGT
Digital concrete test hammer (see
page 252).

Testing heads (probes)

Product Nominal frequency Dimensions


code (kHz)(approx.)
58-E0046/30 25 Dia. 50 x 74 mm
58-E0046/33 150 Dia. 50 x 52 mm
SonReb menu for evaluating the concrete Menu zero calibration
Dia. 7/50 x 82 mm (exponential strength combining the ultrasonic and
58-E0046/5 50
profile) concrete hammer measurements

259
CONCRETE TESTING STRUCTURAL INSPECTION AND MONITORING

Structural inspection and monitoring

MAIN FEATURES

»» Digital gauge with 0.001 mm resolution


58 »» Serial output for PC connection (using 82-D1261/LINK
cable not included, see Accessories and spares)
»» Complete set including double function bar for datum
discs positioning and extensometer zeroing

58-C0230/30D complete set

MECHANICAL STRAIN GAUGES Ordering information


58-C0230/10D
STANDARD Mechanical strain gauge for the mea-
surement of length variation.
▸ ASTM C426 ▸ BS 1881:206
Measuring base 100 mm x 5 mm
range. Digital gauge, 0.001 mm
This apparatus used for determin- resolution, output for PC connection
(special cable required, see Accessories
ing length changes was original- and spares).
ly designed for use on concrete
structures, but can also be con- 58-C0230/30D
veniently used for any other type As above but measuring base
of structure including steel. The 300 mm.
test set includes an extensometer
with a 0.001 mm resolution digital 58-C0230/30D
Accessories and spares
gauge, double function standard 82-D1261/LINK
and calibration bar, fifty datum Serial cable for PC connection.
discs, adhesive compound for da- 58-C0218
58-C0230/1 CRACK MEASUREMENT Technical specifications
tum discs and a carrying case. MICROSCOPE
Datum discs. Pack of 50. Weight 100 g. Magnification: 40x
Two models are available, with100 This is a high quality microscope Measuring range: 4 mm
and 300 measuring bases. 58-C0230/2 designed for measuring crack widths Subdivision: 0.02 mm
Carrying case dimensions: Tube of adhesive, 20 g. in concrete members, masonry walls Battery powered
300 x 400 x 110 mm and other structures. The image is illu- Dimensions: 150 x 80 x 45 mm
Weight: 2.1 kg (approx.) minated by the adjustable lamp unit Weight: 550 g (approx.)
and focused by turning a knob. The
eyepiece scale can be turned through
360° to align with the direction of the
crack or pitch under examination.

260
MAIN FEATURES

»» Internal or external use


»» Monitors the opening or closing of cracks with accuracy of 1 mm 58
»» Crack record cards supplied with each gauge simplifying monitoring
»» Capable of monitoring vertical as well as horizontal movement

58-C0219/A1 58-C0219/B1
58-C0219/SET

CRACK WIDTH GAUGES 58-C0219/C1


Made from plastic, in four different Crack width gauge for floors.
versions for measuring the widths
of cracks in walls, corners, floors and 58-C0219/D1
the difference of level between two Crack width gauge for difference of
surfaces. When purchased as a set, a level.
carrying case is included.
58-C0219/SET
Complete set of crack width gauges 58-C0219/C1 58-C0219/D1
including 58-C0219/A1 (for walls),
Ordering information 58-C0219/B1 (for corners), 58-C0219/
58-C0219/A1 C1 (for floors), 58-C0219/D1 (for
Crack width gauge for walls. Pack of 5. difference of level) and carrying case.
Weight 0.5 kg approx.
58-C0219/B1
Crack width gauge for corners.
Set of 2.
58-C0219/A1, C0219/C1, C0219/B1
and C0219/D1

58-C0223 Spare parts


SWING-ARM DEFLECTOMETER 58-C0224/1
Used for determining the deflection 20 m low thermal deformation steel
of bridges, ceilings or any suspended wire.
structure.
Comprising: three swing arms with
clamps for total orientation in any po-
sition; three 20 m wire coils; three 30
x 0.01 mm dial gauges; three plumb
weights; one carrying case.
Weight: 3 kg (approx.)

261
CONCRETE TESTING NDT - NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

Structural inspection and monitoring


FLAT JACKS

The in-situ stress, deformability and resistance characteristics of masonry 58-D0567/C20


can be determined by the flat jack method. The test is performed by mak- As above but without valves.
58 ing a cut to a uniform depth into the mortar courses and inserting the
58-D0567/E2
flat jack or a pair of jacks, which are then pressurized to the desired level.
Semi-oval flat jack, 350 x 260 x 4.5
mm,
50 bar maximum working pressure.

58-D0567/E20
As above but without valves.

Accessories
Steel sheets to fill the testing cut
58-D0567/C11
Set of five rectangular steel sheets,
400x200 mm.

58-D0567/E11
Set of five semi-oval steel sheets,
350 x 260 mm. Typical application of two semi-oval
flat jacks with mechanical
For applying load strain gauge for determining the
58-D0568/A strength and deformability features
Hydraulic hand pump with pressure
gauge, 0-100 bar scale. Complete with
integral reservoir and 3 m of flexible
hose. Weight 8 kg approx.

58-D0568
Hydraulic hand pump, without gauge,
complete with integral reservoir and 3
There are two test configurations: ʰʰ 58-D0585 Electronic extensometer m of flexible hose.
A single flat jack for stress determi- (one to three)
nation; 58-D0567/RS
ʰʰ 82-P9008/F DATALOG8, 8-channel
Two flat jacks for deformability and Connecting hose to connect two jacks.
battery operated data acquisition
resistance determination. (Only required for deformability and
system (see page 416).
resistance determination.)
Note: In order to conveniently fill the
The flat jacks have to be pressurized testing cut, sets of steel sheets of the same
and the strain measured using an For strain measurement (analog
dimensions as the flat jack should be used. configuration)
analog or digital setup with the Preparation of slots for the flat jacks
See Accessories.
following equipment (see Accessories 58-C0230/30D on a brickwork surface using
for details): Mechanical strain gauge for the a simple drill, overlapping holes and
Weights:
measurement of length variation. Me- completing manually
58-D0567/C2, 58-C0567/C20
Analog measurement 1.5 kg (approx.) asuring base 300 mm x 5 mm range.
ʰʰ 58-D0568/A Hydraulic pump with 58-D0567/E2, 58-D0567/E20 Digital gauge, 0.001 mm resolution,
gauge 1.5 kg (approx.) output for PC connection (special
cable required, see 82-D1261/LINK).
ʰʰ 58-D0567/RS Connecting hose (to
connect the two jacks - for defor- Ordering information Flat Jacks
mability and resistance determina- 58-D0567/C2
tion only) Rectangular flat jack, 400 x 200 x
ʰʰ 58-C0230/30D Mechanical strain 4.5 mm, 50 bar maximum working
gauge pressure.

Digital measurement
ʰʰ 58-D0568 Hydraulic pump (wi-
thout gauge)
ʰʰ 82-P0050 Pressure transducer
ʰʰ 82-P0349/ELT Connection cable for
pressure transducer Preparation of the cut
ʰʰ 58-D0567/RS Connecting hose (to for the semi-oval and circular
connect the two jacks - for defor- segment flat jacks using a cutting
mability and resistance determina- saw.
tion only) Flat jacks 58-D0567/E2 and 58-C0567/C2

262
For strain and load measurement 82-P9008/F
(digital configuration) DATALOG 8, 8 channels stand-alone
58-D0585 multipurpose data logger battery ope-
Tubular electronic extensometer (one rated with rigid carrying case suitable
to three) consisting of a tubular tele- for use in the field.
Featuring:
58
scopic frame fitted with an electronic
displacement sensor. It has to be atta- ʰʰ 5.7” touchscreen color graphic
ched to the wall using normal anchor display
bolts. Suitable cable is necessary for ʰʰ Communication port: LAN /
connection to DATALOG8 Ethernet
Measuring range: 10 mm ʰʰ Real resolution:131,000 points
Span: 300 mm ʰʰ Data storage on removable USB
Linearity: 0.3% pen drive
Weight: 0.2 kg(approx.)
ʰʰ Sampling rate: up to 10 readings
per second per channel via USB
82-P0050 (up to 500 readings per second per
Pressure transducer, 0-50 bar. channel via LAN when connected
to a PC)
82-P0349/ELT
Connection cable for connecting ʰʰ Excitation (VEXC): from 1 V to
transducer to data logger. 10 V for each couple of channels
(up to 4)
58-D0568/4 ʰʰ Input signal : 0-10 V; 0-20 mA Typical application with digital configuration composed with 3 electronic tubular
Connecting coupling for pressure ʰʰ Battery operated: internal rechar- transducers 58-D0585, pump assembly 58-D0568 fitted with pressure transducer
transducer. geable sealed battery 12V, 7.2 Ah 82-P0050, suitable cable P0349/ELT and DATALOG 8 82-P9008 for complete data
and built-in battery charger 110- acquisition.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Power cable
is included
82-P9008/SOF
ʰʰ Dimensions approx lxdxh [mm]: DATACOMM 2
265x171x223
ʰʰ Weight approx. [kg]: 6 Data acquisition software
and LAN cable for PC connection of
DATALOG 8 (82-P9008).
82-P9008/ELT ʰʰ Up to 8 data logger (total 64 chan-
Set of four cables for connecting load nels) can be connected to a single
cells, pressure transducers, strain gau- PC creating a modular network
ges, LDT / LVDT / potentiometric type (LAN hub is required)
displacement transducers to DATALOG
8 (82-P9008) ʰʰ Free user setting of channel
Note: cables P9008/ELT are necessary in
groups (nr. and type of channels)
58-D0568/A addition to 82-P0349/ELT ʰʰ Numerical and graphical display of
the readings
ʰʰ Fully customizable multi-diagrams DATALOG 8, 8 channels battery operated
function including multi-channels datalogger, in-built battery operated
DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR TESTING STRUCTURES plotted against the same axes with rigid carrying case suitable for
We offer a complete range of instruments to measure the deflection and / or one channel plotted in use on field. 5.7” touchscreen color
relation to another graphic display
of ceilings, bridges and any suspended structure using modern digital
ʰʰ Data export ASCII format
systems. For more detailed information please visit our website.
ʰʰ Possibility to save and recall diffe-
rent calibration files allowing quick
transducers swapping

Digital instrumentation for


deflection measurement of
structures, complete system
with 3 additional measurement
elements
263
CEMENT TESTIN
62 Physical and chemical properties
63 Setting time and consistency
64 Building lime, grout and mud testing
65 Determination of cement strength

Inorganic binders have had a role in the con­struction


industry since pre-classical times and, after successive
transformations, are today briefly classi­fied as cements,
limes and plasters. Today, these various types of binders
are well known, particularly cements, and they are
becoming ever more sophisticated with pre-mixed
cements designed to satisfy specific structural
requirements.
We produce a vast range of machines and testing
equipments described and illustrated in the following
Sections, that satisfies practically all requirements
prescribed by the testing Standards.
The apparatus and equipment for strength
evaluation are described and illustrated in Section 65
N Contents

Cement testing

62
Physical and chemical properties Water permeability of rendering mortars 282
Cement samplers 266 Workable life and correction
Specific gravity 266 time of fresh mortars 282
Air content of mortar, density method 266 Water vapour permeability test cell 282
Carbon dioxide content of cement 267 Wet sieving apparatus 282
Cement water retention 267 Kleine apparatus 282
Bulk density of cement 267 Filtration behavior of drilling fluids 283
Soundness of cement and hydrated lime 268 Mud density and viscosity 283
Le Chatelier moulds 268 Sand content of drilling muds 283
Expansion of Portland cement 269

65
Length change of cement paste,
mortar, concrete 270
Hydraulic shrinkage of cement mortar 271 Determination of cement strength
Potential alkali reactivity Transverse deformation
of cement-aggregate combinations 271 of tile adhesive and grouts 284
Heat of hydration of cement 272 Automatic mortar mixers 285
Loss on ignition 272 Preparation of specimens:
Fineness of cement 273 mixing of cement mortars 285
Prism moulds 288
Jolting apparatus 289
63 Vibrating machine for 70.7 mm cubes 289
Setting time and consistency Cube moulds 289
VICAMATIC 2, CURACEM, Cement curing cabinet 290
automatic setting time apparatus 274 Cement curing bench type cabinet 291
Standard Vicat apparatus 277 Curing bath with cooler unit 292
Setting time of cement: Gillmore method277 Semi-automatic and automatic testers 293
Multipurpose compression testers 294
Automatic and four column
64 Compression-Flexural testers 296
Compression-Flexure Cement
Building lime, grout and mud testing
Testing frames 298
Flow of fresh mortar, building lime
Accessories for compression
gypsum binders and plasters 278 and flexural testers 300
Plunger penetration apparatus 279 Automatic flexure/tension machine 301
Air content meters 279
Water retention of mortar 279
Reactivity test apparatus 280
Slaking vessel for yield of lime 280
Bulk density apparatus 280
Fluidity test of grouts for pre-stressing
tendons: grout spread method 281
Determination of workability test
for flow of grout mortar 281
Fluidity test of grout for
pre-stressing tendons: Cone method 281

265
CEMENT TESTING PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF CEMENT

Cement samplers Specific gravity Air content of Accessories


62-D1635
STANDARD
(relative density) mortar, density Chattaway spatula, made from pure
nickel, 120 mm long.
62 ▸ EN 196-7 ▸ ASTM C183 STANDARD
method
▸ AASHTO C127 63-L2700/E24
▸ EN 196-6 ▸ ASTM C188
Two models of cement sampler STANDARD Glass plate, 120 mm diameter.
▸ AASHTO T133
are available: ▸ ASTM C185 ▸ AASHTO T137
63-L0040/11
• 62-L0001 Packaged cement 62-L0003
Hardwood tamper 12 x 25 x 150 mm.
LE CHATELIER FLASK 62-L0048
tube sampler.
STEEL MEASURE
Used to sample cement from Used to determine the specific
packages. Made of brass, it has gravity of hydraulic cement and The density method is used to
an outside diameter of 32 mm lime, this 250 ml capacity flask determine the air content of
and is 700 mm long. is made of glass and has a neck freshly mixed mortars. The mould
with graduated markings from 0 is made of steel, 88.1 mm high x
• 62-L0002 Bulk cement sampler.
to 1 ml and from 18 to 24 ml in 76.2 mm inside diameter, and is
Used to sample cement in bulk
0.1 ml intervals with an accuracy calibrated to hold 400 ±1 ml of
storage or bulk shipments.
of 0.05 ml. water at 23 °C.
It consists of two concentric
brass tubes with slots. The Weight: 500 g (approx.) Capacity: 400 ml
inner tube rotates to close the Weight: 800 g (approx.)
slots and take the sample. The Accessories
capacity of the internal tube is 62-D1635
approx. 3 liters. Chattaway spatula, made from pure
nickel, 120 mm long
Ordering information
62-L0001
Tube sampler for packaged cement.
Weight 2 kg approx.

62-L0002
Sampler for bulk cement.
Weight 5 kg approx.

Steel measure 62-L0048 with accessories 62-D1635, 63-L2700/E24 and 63-L0040/11


62-L0002

62-L0003

62-L0001

62-D1635
266
Carbon dioxide Cement water 62-L0061/C
This model includes a vacuum pump
Bulk density of
content of cement retention with ultimate vacuum 0.1mbar, digital cement
vacuum regulator complete with
STANDARD STANDARD vacuum gauge 1mbar resolution as
requested by the Standard, three-
62-L0060/A 62
▸ EN 196-2 ▸ ASTM C91 ▸ ASTM C110 CEMENT BULK DENSITY
▸ ASTM C207 ▸ ASTM C1506
way stopcock, metal perforated dish, APPARATUS
rubber gasket and funnel
62-L0004 230 V/50-6 0Hz/1ph This apparatus is used to deter-
APPARATUS FOR THE mine the bulk density of cement
DETERMINATION OF THE
This apparatus is used for deter-
Note: for more information on the Vacuum as specified by the “Commission
CARBON DIOXIDE CONTENT OF mining the water retention value pump and Digital vacuum regulator see
CEMENT of cement and lime. Two versions page 431.
des méthodes d’essai des matér-
available. iaux de construction”. It consists
The testing equipment consists of a sieve funnel, a 1 liter capacity
of: a Y-piece with Mohr clip; CO2 Ordering information unit weight measure, a tripod and
absorption tower for gas or air 62-L0061/B a straightedge.
stream; dropping funnel; distil- Water retention apparatus including Overall dimensions:
lation flask with electric man- an aspirator pump, vacuum regulator, 350 x 350 x 520 mm
vacuum gauge, three way stopcock,
tel heater and three-armed still Weight: 3 kg (approx.)
flask, rubber gasket, glass funnel,
head; condenser; wash bottle for perforated brass dish and stand.
concentrated sulphuric acid; two Weight: 8 kg (approx.)
absorption U-tubes for hydrogen
sulphide and water respectively;
and three absorption tubes for
water and carbon dioxide (two
for weighing, the third for protec-
tion). Chemicals are not included.
Gross weight: 8 kg (approx.)
220 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

62-L0061/B

62-L0060/A

62-L0004

267
CEMENT TESTING PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF CEMENT

Soundness of cement and hydrated lime


STANDARD

62 ▸ EN 196-3 ▸ EN 459-2 ▸ ISO 9597 ▸ BS 6463 ▸ NF P15-432 ▸ UNE 80102

LE CHATELIER MOULDS

Used for determining the expansion of cement, Le Chatelier moulds


consist of a spring-tensioned split cylinder 30 mm inside diameter and
30 mm high, with two indicator stems attached either side of the split
which measure 165 mm from their tips to the center of the cylinder, and
62-L0025/B
an O-ring. Two or three moulds are required for each test. A water bath
is also required: 62-L0025/F version for performing tests conforming to
the EN 196-3 Standard and 64-L0025/G Steam cabinet version for the EN
459-2 Standard concerning building lime.
Three packages are available:
• 62-L0025 Single Le Chatelier mould, identified by a serial number,
individually checked and supplied with a certificate of conformity.
• 62-L0025/C Pack of six 62-L0025 Le Chatelier moulds.
• 62-L0025/B Le Chatelier soundness kit. This package includes all the
accessories needed to perform the test and verify the conformity of
the moulds, all contained in a carrying case.
The kit consists of:
ʰʰ Three 62-L0025 Le Chatelier moulds
ʰʰ Six 62-L0025/2 50 x 50 mm glass plates
ʰʰ Three 62-L0025/3 100 g weights
ʰʰ One 62-L0025/4 extensibility of mould apparatus
ʰʰ One 62-L0025/5 tamping rod, 17 mm diameter x 70 g weight
ʰʰ One 62-L0025/6 steel rule

Note: all of the above parts can be purchased individually. Use of the extensibility of mould apparatus 62-L0025/4, included with 62-L0025/B kit

Ordering information
62-L0025
Le Chatelier mould, weight 30 g
approx.

62-L0025/C
Le Chatelier moulds, pack of 6, weight
180 g approx.

62-L0025/B
Le Chatelier soundness kit, weight 1
kg approx

62-L0025/C
62-L0025. Each mould is supplied complete with a certificate of conformity

268
STANDARD
▸ EN 196-3 ISO 9597 BS 6463
▸ ▸
STANDARD
▸ EN 459-2
Expansion of Specifications
Power: 2600 W
▸ NF P15-432 ▸ UNE 80102 portland cement Overall dimensions:
450x475x1080 mm
STEAM CABINET FOR
SOUNDNESS OF BUILDING LIME STANDARD Weight: 55 kg (approx.) 62
LE CHATELIER WATER BATH
For use with 62-L0025 Le Chatelier ▸ ASTM C151 ▸ UNE 7207 Ordering information
This water bath has a stainless
moulds, this bath is designed for 62-L0032/A
steel internal chamber housed in
the determination of the sound- HIGH PRESSURE CEMENT High pressure cement autoclave.
an insulated stainless steel exteri- 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ness of building lime which is sub- AUTOCLAVE
or case and is capable of heating
jected to the continuous action of The autoclave is a high-pressure
water to boiling point in 30 min- 62-L0032/AZ
steam at atmospheric pressure steam vessel with internal di- As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
utes. It comes complete with a
for a period of 180 ±10 minutes. mensions of 154 mm diameter
rack for twelve 62-L0025 moulds.
The bath, identical in shape to the and 430 mm height to accept a Accessories
Ordering information 62-L0025/F, has a stainless steel in- rack for holding 10 specimens 62-L0033/B
ternal chamber housed in an insu- Two gang prism mould, 25 x 25 x 285
62-L0025/F obtained with the 62-L0033/B mm, complete with contact points.
Le Chatelier water bath. lated stainless steel exterior case. moulds (see Accessories). It is Gauge length 250 mm, total length
Outside imensions: supplied complete with pres- 285 mm. Weight 6 kg approx.
465 x 275 x 200 mm (w x d x h) Ordering information sure gauge, pressure regulator,
Weight: 10.5 kg (approx.) 62-L0025/G Spare parts
Power: 1500 W temperature regulator, control
Steam cabinet. 62-L0033/B2
220-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Outside dimensions:
switches, safety valve and speci-
men rack. Spare contact points for 62-L0033/B
465 x 275 x 200 mm (w x d x h) moulds. Pack of 10.
62-L0025/FZ Weight: 11 kg (approx.) Certified conforming to ISPELS
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Power: 700 W procedure.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

62-L0025/GZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

62-L0033/B

62-L0025/F, 62-L0025/ G
62-L0032/A

269
CEMENT TESTING PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF CEMENT

Measurement of Hydraulic shrinkage


length changes of cement mortar
62 STANDARD
STANDARD
▸ EN 12617-4 ▸ EN 12808-4
▸ EN 1367-4 ▸ UNI 8147 ▸ UNI 8148 ▸ EN 12617-4 ▸ EN 12808-4 ▸ NF P15-433 ▸ UNI 6687
▸ ASTM C151 ▸ ASTM C490 ▸ UNI 8520:22 ▸ UNI 6687 ▸ EN 680
HYDRAULIC SHRINKAGE
MOULDS
LENGTH COMPARATOR, AND REFERENCE RODS
62-L0035/A The 62-L0009/G version is used
This apparatus is used for a number of length measurements concern- for the determination of linear
ing mainly cement and mortar specimens with different lengths. For shrinkage of cement mortars (EN
this, reason the reference rods are not included and have to be ordered 12617-4). The same mould can
separately. Please consult the specification table below to select the cor- be used for testing grouts con-
rect items. Two column steel frame with adjustable top anvil to suit the forming to EN 12808-4 replac-
specimen length. Fitted with a digital gauge 12.5x0.001 mm. ing the standard plugs with the
ʰʰ Dimensions: 180x180x490 mm 62-L0010/H2 and placing two
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 10.5 kg 15x40x160 mm plastic inserts 62-
L0010/H3 inside each compart-
Note: The digital gauge can be connected to the PC by using the 82-D1261 LINK cable in
order to download the readings. By pushing a button on the cable, the current reading will be
ment. See accessories.
automatically stored in an excel cell or notepad row. Reading will be not acquired continuosly, The 62-L0009 version, conforming
but just when pushing the button. to UNI 6687, slightly differ from the
62-L0035/A with reference rod 62-L0009/G version and it is used
for the same determination.
Weight approx.: 12 kg
Reference mould, plugs and rod selection guide
Specimen
Rod code
Standard Test/Determination Mould code Dimensions Plugs code
length mm
mm
62-L0034/1*
ASTM C490, C157 Length change of hardened cement paste, mortar 62-L0033/B 25x25x285 62-L0033/B2
295
62-L0034/3
EN 1367-4 Effect of aggregates in drying shrinkage of concrete 48-D0453 50x50x200 48-D0453/1
205
62-L0034/1*
ASTM C596 Drying shrinkage of mortar 62-L0033/B 25x25x285 62-L0033/B2
295
62-L0034/7
EN 12617-4 Hydraulic shrinkage of cement mortar 62-L0009/F 40x40x160 62- L0009/1F
160
62-L0034/7
UNI 6687 Hydraulic shrinkage of cement mortar 62-L0009 40x40x160 62-L0009/1
160
62-L0009/F+ 62-L0034/7
EN 12808-4 Shrinkage determination of grouts for tiles 10x40x160 62- L0010/H2
62-L0010/H3 160
62-L0034/10
EN 1770 Determination of thermal expansion 65-L0010/A 40x40x160 65-L0010/5
176
62-L0034/1*
ASTM C151 Expansion of Portland cement 62-L0033/B 25x25x285 62-L0033/B2
295
62-L0034/8
UNI 8147 Restrained expansion of mortar 55-C0115/8 50x50x280 -
280
62-L0034/8
UNI 8148 Restrained expansion of concrete 55-C0115/7 80x80x240 -
280
62-L0034/11
UNI 11504 Potential reactivity of aggregates  (at 80° C) 65-L0009/A 25x25x280 65-L0009/A1
294
62-L0034/1*
ASTM C1567, C1260 Potential reactivity of aggregates (at 80°C) 62-L0033/B 25x25x285 62-L0033/B2
295
65-L0033/U 62-L0034/1*
UNI 11604 Potential reactivity of aggregates 75x75x285 65-L0033/U1
65-L0033/UU 295
62-L0034/1*
ASTM C227 Potential reactivity of aggregates  62-L0033/B 25x25x285 62-L0033/B2
295
*Note: 62-L0034/1 is INVAR made.62-L0034/12 features the same length, 295mm, but is made from stainless steel
270
62-L0009/G
Hydraulic shrinkage mould 40x40x160
Potential alkali
mm, complete with shrinkage plugs to
EN 12617-4
reactivity of cement-
aggregate 62
62-L0009
Hydraulic shrinkage mould 40x40x160 combinations
mm, complete with shrinkage plugs STANDARD
to UNI 6687 ▸ ASTM C22 ▸ ASTM C1567
▸ ASTM C1260 ▸ UNI 8520-22
Accessories ▸ UNI 11604 ▸ UNI 11504

62-L0010/H2
Contact points for 10x40x160 mm spe- The test can be carried out at 38°
cimens to EN 12808-4. Pack of 12. C according to ASTM C227 and
UNI 11604 for long term deter- 62-L0074/U
minations or at 80°C according
to the accelerated test method 62-L0074/U 62-L0033/UU
as requested by ASTM C1567, Used for determining the potential Two gang prism mould 75x75x285
C1260, UNI 11504. alkali reactivity of cement aggregate mm to UNI 11604, complete with
combination (mortar bar method) contact points. Gauge length 250mm,
The above tests can be carried up to 80° C (accelerated method). total length 285 mm.
out with the following apparatus: Stainless steel cylinder container and Weight approx.: 12 kg
internal stainless steel rack to hold 3
specimens 25x25x285 mm.
CONTAINERS
62-L0009/G Shrinkage mould for 62-L0073
40x40x160 mm mortar prisms PRISM MOULDS
Mortar bar container to ASTM C227, 62-L0033/B
for testing at 38°C Acrylic cylinder con- Two gang prism mould to ASTM, 25 x
tainer with an internal stainless steel 25 x 285 mm, complete with contact
rack to hold vertically 6 specimens points. Gauge length 250 mm, total
62-L0010/H3 25x25x285 mm.
Plastic inserts 15x40x160 mm to EN length 285 mm. Made of steel with a
Dimensions: minimum surface hardness of HV200.
12808-4. Six pieces. 170 mm diameter x 450 mm height. 62-L0033/U
Weight 6 kg approx. One gang prism mould 75x75x285
Weight: 3 kg approx.
Spare parts mm to UNI 11604, complete with
62-L0009/1F contact points. Gauge lenght 250 mm,
Spare shrinkage plugs to EN 12617-4. total length 285 mm.
Pack of 12. Weight approx.: 7 kg

62-L0009/1
Spare shrinkage plugs to UNI 6687.
Pack of 12.

62-L0033/B

62-L0009/A
62-L0073 Three gang prism mould to UNI 11504, Spare parts
25 x 25 x 280 mm, complete with 62-L0033/B2
62-L0073/U plugs. Gauge length 250 mm, total Spare contact points for 62-L0033/B
Mortar bar container to UNI 11604 for length 280 mm. moulds. Pack of 10.
1 specimen 75x75x285 mm Weight: 4.5 kg approx.
62-L0009/1
62-L0009/A1
Spare plugs for 62-L0009/A. Pack of 20.

62-L0033/U1
Spare contact points for 62-L0033/U
and 62-L0033/UU moulds. Pack of 30.

62-L0009/1F

62-L0073/U
271
CEMENT TESTING PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF CEMENT

Heat of hydration of cement Loss on ignition


STANDARD

62 STANDARD
▸ EN 196-2
MAIN FEATURES MUFFLE FURNACE
▸EN 196-8
▸ ASTM C186 »» 0.001°C resolution Used for determining the loss on
»» System accuracy up to 0.05°C ignition of cement and building
»» Instrument memory for up to 10,000
lime.
readings
Specifications
»» Displays, saves and prints Delta T,
ʰʰ Maximum temperature: 1200°C
min, max and mean values
ʰʰ Power: 4200 W
»» Audible alarm if limit values are ʰʰ Inside dimensions:
exceeded 210 x 280 x 145 mm (w x d x h)
»» Protection class IP65 ʰʰ Outside dimensions:
510 x 650 x 650 mm
»» PT100 probe measuring range
-40 to +300°C ʰʰ Weight: 70 kg (approx.)

»» Complete with resolution test


certificate Ordering information
»» Supplied complete with MS Excel 10-D1418/A
template for data processing Muffle furnace, 1200 °C maximum
temperature. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

10-D1418/AZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

62-L0071/AD

65-D1409/A

HEAT OF HYDRATION CALORIMETERS 65-D1409/A


Digital circulating water bath with
Two versions of calorimeter are available: one with a standard Beckman cooler unit. Used to condition the
thermometer and one with a digital high-resolution thermometer. temperature of the cement sample
The standard version 62-L0071/A consists of a Dewar flask housed in (either anhydrous or hydrated) before
an insulated box, a constant speed electric stirrer, a filler funnel and a it is placed in the calorimeter. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Beckman type thermometer with reader. The digital version 62-L0071/
AD has a high- resolution battery-powered electronic thermometer 65-D1409/AZ
mounted in place of the Beckman thermometer. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Overall dimensions: 300 x 200 x 650 mm Note: for more detail and information on the
65-D1409/A water bath, see page 292
Weight: 13 kg approx. Spare parts
62-L0071/6
Ordering information Accessories Dewar flask. 10-D1418/A
62-L0071/A 62-L0072/V
Heat of hydration calorimeter. 230 V, Special set of glassware for water 62-L0071/2
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. content determination including silica Beckman thermometer (for
combustion tube and water absorp- 62-L0071/A only).
62-L0071/AZ tion components. Conforming to BS
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 4550 and UNI 7208. 62-L0071/3
Filler funnel.
62-L0071/AD 86-D0805
Heat of hydration calorimeter with Paraffin wax, melting point 60°C
0,001°C high-resolution digital ther- approx. Used to coat all glass surfaces
mometer. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. in contact with hydrofluoric acid.

62-L0071/ADZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

272
Fineness of cement MANUAL BLAINE FINENESS
(air permeability) apparatus
STANDARD
This version consists of a stain-
EN 196-6 ▸ ASTM C204 ▸ AASHTO T153 less steel cell, perforated disc and 62
plunger, with a U-tube glass ma-
This test method concerns the determination of the particle size of Port- nometer fitted to the steel stand.
land cement, limes and similar powders using the Blaine air permeability The set is supplied complete with
apparatus. The measure of fineness is expressed in terms of the specif- a rubber aspirator and pack of fil-
ter paper.
ic surface area (the total particle surface area) in square centimetres per
Overall dimensions:
gram or square meters per kilogram.
220 x 170 x 470 mm
We produce three models:
Weight: 8 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ 62-L0041/E - Semi-automatic version
ʰʰ 62-L0041/A - Manual version conforming to EN Ordering information
ʰʰ 62-L0041/C - Manual version conforming to ASTM 62-L0041/E
Semi-automatic Blaine fineness
(air permeability) apparatus.

62-L0041/C
Manual Blaine fineness (air permeabili-
ty) apparatus conforming to EN 196-6,
62-L0041/C ASTM C204 and AASHTO T153.

Accessories
(for both manual models)
SEMI-AUTOMATIC BLAINE
FINENESS 62-L0041/2
Manometer liquid, 250 ml bottle.
(air permeability) apparatus
This advanced apparatus fulfills 62-L0041/6
Reference cement, EN/ASTM, pack of 5 g.
both the EN 196-6 requirements
and those concerning the valida- 63-L0028/7
tions demanded of the automatic Glass thermometer, -10 to +50°C.
methods by the ASTM C204. The
accuracy and precision of results Spare parts
obtained using this apparatus 62-L0041/A1
U-tube manometer for the 62-L0041/C
exceed those acquired using the
manual method. 62-L0041/32
Calibration of the apparatus must Filter paper, box of 100 discs for
be done using a cement surface 62-L0041/C.
standard reference such as the
reference sands included or the
reference material NIST 114q,
available as an accessory. To ob-
tain the most accurate results,
the test should be performed in
a temperature-controlled envi-
ronment.

Accessories
62-L0041/6
Reference cement, EN/ASTM, pack of 5 g.

62-L0041/E

273
CEMENT TESTING SETTING TIME AND CONSISTENCY OF CEMENT

Automatic Vicat apparatus


MAIN FEATURES
»» Easy-to-use double interface: local mode, with large size 4x3” touch screen color
display, and remote mode, with PC
63 »» Supplied complete with PC software for data processing VICASOFT-BASIC
»» With PC software VICASOFT-PREMIUM (optional) up to 32 independent units
can be connected to a single PC via LAN port and hub. All units are remotely
controlled. Adopting the multi-test network concept laboratory productivity is
maximized. Each Vicamatic includes LAN cable
»» USB port for data storage on memory stick included
»» Penetration measurement by high precision encoder
»» Integrated graphic printer is available as optional accessory showing both
results in numerical format and setting time plot
»» Easy setting and storage of user-defined test profiles allowing quick test start
»» Large accessibility to the test space
»» Complete with needle cleaning device
»» Practical in-water testing accessory (optional)
»» Automatic determination of initial and final setting time

Ordering information
63-L2700/E 63-L2700
VICAMATIC-2, automatic electronic VICAMATIC-2, automatic electronic
apparatus for setting time test on apparatus for setting time test on ce-
cement/mortar/gypsum. Complete ment/mortar/gypsum complete with
with EN 196-3 accessories: initial PC software VICASOFT-BASIC. Supplied
setting time needle 1.13 mm dia., without accessories (mould, needle
mould, centering ring and PC software and mould centering ring).
STANDARD VICASOFT-BASIC. 110-240V, 50-60Hz, 1ph.
▸ EN 196-3 ▸ EN 480-2 ▸ EN 13279-2 ▸ ASTM C191 ▸ ASTM C187 110-240V, 50-60Hz, 1ph.
▸ ASTM C141 ▸ ASTM C451 ▸ ASTM C807 ▸ AASHTO T131 For all models:
63-L2700/F Power: 50 W
As above but complete with ASTM Dimensions:
Firmware specifications ʰʰ holding intervals inside the C191 accessories: initial setting time 200x400x410mm (L x W x H)
• Easy programming of custom- sample needle 1.00 mm dia., mould, centering Weight approx.: 10 kg
ized test profiles, ʰʰ automatic end- test detection ring and PC software VICASOFT-BASIC.
110-240V, 50-60Hz, 1ph.
recallable for future tests, ʰʰ automatic measurement of
including: initial and final setting time
ʰʰ adjustable test start delay • Test data: test number, opera-
ʰʰ penetration points positions tor, client, date, hour, cement
ʰʰ manual or automatic penetra- type, water percentage, delay
tion rate • Easy calibration menu
ʰʰ free or driven dropping mode • Clock calendar
• Multi-language Create a n its!
etwork with up to 32 independent un
TEST PATHS
Standards ASTM C191 EN 196 EN 480-2 EN 13279-2 General purpose

Pitch (mm) 6.8 10 10 12 min 2 mm
Diameters (mm) 0 - 10 - 20 - 30 - 40 10 - 20 - 30 - 40 - 50 10-30-50 0 - 24 - 50 0≤ dia ≤60 (max 10 diameters)
Points per dia. 1 - 6 - 12 - 18 - 25 2 - 6 - 9 - 12 - 15 2 - 9 - 15 1 - 6 - 13 depending on diameter size

274
Accessories
82-SW/VS
VICASOFT-PREMIUM software for PC provides connection of up to 32 VI-
CAMATIC-2 units including remote control of each unit, data acquisition,
processing, filing, and printout of test reports. 63
Communication via LAN port (each VICAMATIC-2 unit is supplied com-
plete with LAN cable). The connection of one VICAMATIC-2 unit is direct
via the PC LAN-port, for more VICAMATIC-2 units (up to 32) one or more
LAN hubs are required with total number of ports equal (or greater) than
the number of VICAMATIC-2 units included in the network. LAN hubs
are not included.

User menus have been optimized with the use of icons and symbols making use very
simple

VICASOFT PREMIUM: typical setting time diagram

Setting time plot shown in real time on VICAMATIC-2 display

Detail of the needle cleaning device,


(included in all models).

VICASOFT PREMIUM: creation of a user defined test profile, easy recallable for future tests

WATER THERMOSTATIC UNIT ʰʰ Capacity: 2 liters approx.


The unit is provided ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 480 x 380 x
with internal water tank and 275 mm (wxhxd)
pump. The water in the tank is ʰʰ Weight approx.: 20 kg
maintained at controlled
temperature and is forced to 63-L2700/E9
the water container 63-L2700/E10 and Water thermostatic unit for VICAMATIC
then back to the tank, in a closed -2. Up to 2 units may be connected.
loop system. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
The unit can connect up to 2
Independent VICAMATIC. Supplied 63-L2700/E9Z
without pipes. Same as above, but 110 V,
ʰʰ Accuracy: +/- 1°C 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Optimize temperature range: 15
63-L2700/E9 to 22°C

275
CEMENT TESTING SETTING TIME AND CONSISTENCY OF CEMENT

Automatic Vicat apparatus


Accessories 63-L2700/F21
63-L2700/E10 2 mm dia. needle to ASTM C807
Accessory for needle cleaning and
in-water testing 63-L2700/F23
63 Brass cylindrical mould to ASTM C807

2mm needle to ASTM C807 (63-L2700/F21) on the left; consistency probe and
additional weight to ASTM C807 (63-L2700/F15) on the right
Detail of the in-water testing accessory
(63-L2700/E10)

63-L2700/E11 Spare parts


LAN hub for PC connection of up to 7 63-L2700/1
VICAMATIC-2 units or up to 6 units in Centering ring for EN mould
case of multi-hub network. LAN cable A typical plot of a test result obtained
from hub to PC is included. with the integrated printer model 65- 63-L2700/2
L2700/PR including setting time diagram Centering ring for ASTM mould
63-L2700/E23
63-L2700/PR and readings in numerical and graphical
Upgrading of a VICAMATIC-2 unit for format 63-L2700/E20
1.13 mm dia. needle for initial setting 63-L2700/E22
incorporating a graphic printer into
the head. Test settings and results time test to EN
are plotted both as numerical and
graphical format including penetration 63-L2700/E21
depth/time diagram. This upgrade 1 mm dia. needle for setting time test
must be factory installed to ASTM/AASHTO

63-L2700/E14 63-L0027/E22
Needle for final setting test to Plastic mould to EN
EN 196-3
63-L0027/E23
63-L2700/E15 Plastic mould to ASTM/AASHTO
Cylindrical probe for consistency test
to EN 196-3 and ASTM C187 63-L2700/E24
Glass base plate
63-L2700/F15 EN and ASTM moulds and needles:
Cylindrical probe and additional wei- 63-L2700/E14, 63-L2700/E21, 63-L2700/E25
ght for consistency test to ASTM C807. 63-L2700/E20 Spare base plate for in-water testing
kit
63-L2700/E16
Additional weight 700 g to EN 480-2 63-L2700/E26
Spare container for in-water testing
63-L2700/E18
Conical penetration probe 8 mm dia x
50 mm complete with 100g calibrated
weight for gypsum testing to EN 13279 63-L2700/E16

63-L2700/E18
Brass mould to ASTM C807
(63-L2700/F23)

63-L2700/E15
276
Standard Vicat Setting time of GILLMORE APPARATUS
63-L0075
apparatus cement: Gillmore
STANDARD method Used to determine the setting 63
▸EN 196-3 EN 480-2 ASTM
▸ ▸ time of cement, this apparatus
STANDARD consists of two horizontal arms
C191 ▸ AASHTO T131
▸ ASTM C91 ▸ ASTM C141 which carry two weighted steel
▸ ASTM C266 ▸ ASTM C1398 needles precisely machined to
The Vicat frame consists of a met- ▸ AASHTO T154
al stand with a sliding rod. An meet the requirements of the
adjustable indicator moves over Standards. The initial needle is
a graduated scale. The needle or 2.12 mm diameter and weighs
plunger is attached to the bottom 113 g and the final needle is 1.06
end of the rod to make up the test mm diameter and weighs 453.6 g.
weight of 300 g. Weight: 2.5 kg (approx.)
The frame 63-L0028/1 is sup-
plied without accessories, which
have to be ordered separately 63-L0028/1 with accessories
depending on requirements. It
Accessories
can also be ordered as a set, with
basic EN accessories (63-L0028) EN method
or ASTM/AASHTO accessories 63-L0027/E22
EN Vicat mould.
(63-L0028/A).
Weight: 4 kg (approx.) 63-L0028/31
Initial needle, 1.13 mm diameter
Ordering information (set of 6).
63-L0028/1
Vicat apparatus, frame only. 63-L0028/41
Final needle.
63-L0028
Vicat test set conforming to EN 63-L0028/8
method, including: mould, 1.13 mm Additional weight, 700 g, for testing
diameter needle, 10 mm diameter conforming to EN 480-2.
consistency plunger, supporting plate,
glass thermometer and final needle. 63-L0028/E18
Conical needle , dia.8mm x50mm to 63-L0075
63-L0028/A EN 13279 for gypsum testing. Comple-
Vicat test set conforming to ASTM/ te with probe, total weight 100g.
AASHTO method, including: mould, 1
mm diameter needle, 10 mm diameter 63-L0026/D
consistency plunger, supporting plate Brass mould, dia 80 x 40mm, with ring
and glass thermometer. and base to BS 4550-3.5

ASTM/AASHTO method
63-L0027/E23
ASTM Vicat mould.

63-L0028/21
Initial needle, 1 mm diameter
(set of 6).

For both methods


63-L0028/5
Consistency plunger, 10 mm diameter.
63-L0028/41
63-L0028/6
Supporting plate.
Accessories
63-L0028/7
Glass thermometer, temperature
range-10 to +50°C.

277
CEMENT TESTING BUILDING LIME, GROUT AND MUD TESTING

Flow of mortar, building lime, gypsum builders and plasters

STANDARD
▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 1015-3 ▸ ASTM C230 ▸ EN 13279-2 ▸ ASTM C1437

64 FLOW TABLES FOR MORTAR AND BUILDING LIME

Used to determine the consistency of mortars and building lime.


Two versions available: conforming to EN and ASTM standards, manual and motor operated.
Motor operated models are driven by a motor speed reducer and the number of drops are pre-set on the
digital counter, which automatically stops the machine at the end of the cycle. Supplied complete with flow 63-L0040/A
mould and tamper. EN versions also include the filling hopper.

Models  64-L0038/A   64-L0038/G, /GY, /GZ 63-L0040/A    63-L0040/G, /GY, /GZ

Standard EN 459, EN 1015-3, EN 13279-2 ASTM C230


Power, W Hand op. 180 Hand op. 180
Table dia. mm 300 (stainless steel) 254 (bronze)
Height of drop mm 10 12.7
Total mass of movable parts, kg 4.2 to 4.5 4.08 ± 0.05
Flow mould dim. mm 100 base x 70 top x 60 height (stainless steel) 101.6 base x 69.9 top x 50.8 height(brass)
Dimensions mm (lxdxh) 421 x 310 x 395 500 x 525 x 352 330 x 254 x 420 670 x 550 x 420
Weight approx. kg 35 50 11 21

Hand operated models Accessories


64-L0038/A 63-L0037/1
Hand operated flow table, conforming Flow caliper to EN 459-2 and EN
to EN 459-2 and EN 1015-3 1015/3

63-L0040/A 63-L0040/1
Hand operated flow table, conforming Flow caliper to ASTM C230
to ASTM C230
63-L0037/10
Motorized models Brass flow mould,100 mm base dia.,
70 mm top dia., 60 mm height. to EN 63-L0040/G
64-L0038/G Standards
Motor operated flow table, confor-
ming to EN 459-2 and EN 1015-3. 230 Spare parts
V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
63-L0038/10
64-L0038/GY Spare inox flow mould for EN flow
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. tables.

64-L0038/GZ 63-L0040/10
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Spare brass flow mould for ASTM flow
tables.
63-L0040/G
Motor operated flow table, confor- 63-L0037/12
ming to ASTM C230. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 Filling hopper for EN flow tables.
ph.
63-L0040/11 63-L0038/G
63-L0040/GY Hardwood tamper to ASTM.
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
63-L0037/11
63-L0040/GZ Tamper to EN
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1

63-L0037/1 63-L0040/1
278 63-L0038/A
Consistency of Air content of The two models that we produce
are practically identical except for
Water retention of
masonry cement cement mortar, their capacities: mortar
and building limes cement paste and ʰʰ 64-C0171 model, 1liter capacity, STANDARD 64
STANDARD
lime mortar conforms to the EN 459-2 and
EN 1015-7 Standards
▸ EN 413-2
▸ EN 413-2 ▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 1015-7 STANDARD ʰʰ 64-C0171/A, 0.75 liter capacity, 64-L0095/6
▸ EN 413-2 ▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 1015-7 conforms to EN 413-2 RIGID PLASTIC MOULD
64-L0036
Electrically-operated versions of Used for determining the water
PLUNGER PENETRATION
APPARATUS
AIR CONTENT METERS both models can be supplied, on retention of masonry cement.
request. Made from rigid non-porous plas-
This apparatus is used for deter-
Dimensions: 320 mm high x 200 tic, 100 ±1 mm inside diameter,
mining the consistency of ma-
mm diameter 25 ±1 mm inside height.
sonry cement and building limes.
It consists of a steel base with a Weight: 3.5 kg (approx.) Weight: 127 g.
recess to house the test cup and a
vertical column holding the pen-
Ordering information
etration plunger assembly. The
64-C0171
height of the drop is 100 mm and Air content meter, 1 liter capacity,
the weight of plunger assembly conforming to EN 459-2.
is 90 g. Supplied complete with a
test cup measuring 80 mm diam- 64-C0171/A
eter x 70 mm deep and a tamper. Air content meter, 0.75 liter capacity,
conforming to EN 413-2.
Weight: 6 kg (approx.)

Accessories
64-C0171/1
64-C0171, 64-C0171/A Filling ring for 64-C0171 and
64-C0171/A. 64-L0095/6
These meters have been designed 64-L0037/11
to determine the air content of Tamper to EN.
cement mortar, cement paste
and lime mortar. The testers are
made of cast aluminum, with the
test pot and the upper part held
together with an air-tight seal by
means of two quick-action spring
clamps. The air is compressed
with a built-in hand pump. This air
pump and the TEST and CORREC-
TION push buttons are arranged
in a simple-to-use configuration
on the front plate. The pressure
gauge is built into the head of
the meter and has a scale with an
indication range of 0-50 percent
volumetric air content.

64-L0036

279
CEMENT TESTING BUILDING LIME, GROUT AND MUD TESTING

Reactivity of lime 64-L0035/D


Apparatus for testing reactivity of qui-
Yield of lime Bulk density of lime
cklime, complete with digital thermo-
STANDARD meter, serial cable for PC, connection STANDARD STANDARD

64 ▸ EN 459-2 NF P98-102
▸ and software for download data.
110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 459-2
REACTIVITY TEST APPARATUS 64-L0031/A 64-L0031/B
Ground quicklime is tested for SLAKING VESSEL BULK DENSITY APPARATUS
Spare parts
its reactivity using this appara- Used to determine the yield of This apparatus is used for deter-
64-L0035/C1
tus which consists of a 1000 ml Dewar vessel, supplied without lime by safely containing a sam- mining the bulk density of lime
capacity Dewar vessel, stirring stopper. ple while it is left to slake. The by the fall of the sample from a
motor, calibrated thermometer, vessel consists of an externally standard height into a contain-
stand and accessories. 64-L0035/C2
insulated stainless steel cylinder er. It consists of a 1 liter capacity
Stirring paddle.
The apparatus is available in two with a cover. cylindrical container, hopper and
versions: 64-L0035/D1 ʰʰ Internal dimensions: spring loaded yoke.
Spare thermometer for 64-L0035/D 113 mm diameter x 120 mm
ʰʰ 64-L0035/E Digital, fitted with height - Weight: 2.5 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Max. temperature: 900° C
digital thermometer ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
ʰʰ Resolution: 0.1° C
ʰʰ 64-L0035/D Digital, fitted with ʰʰ Accuracy: ± 0.5° C 155 mm diameter x 200 mm
digital thermometer, temper- height
ature probe, serial cable for 64-L0035/E1 ʰʰ Weight: 2.1 kg (approx.)
PC connection and dedicated Spare thermometer for 64-L0035/E
software for data download. ʰʰ Max.temperature: 220° C
ʰʰ Resolution: 0.1° C
Ordering information ʰʰ Accuracy: ± 0.3° C
64-L0035/E
Apparatus for testing reactivity of
quicklime, complete with digital
thermometer.
110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

64-L0031/A 64-L0031/B

64-L0035/E Detail of digital


thermometer
Fluidity test of grouts for pre-stressing
tendons: grout spread method
STANDARD
EN 445 (2007)
MOULD FOR GROUT SPREAD TEST
Stiff plastic mould, 39 mm internal diameter, 60 mm high, weight 60 g approx.

Ordering information
64-L0053/A
64-L0035/D Detail of digital Mould for grout spread test.
thermometer and probe
Accessories
22-T0040/1
Glass plate, 300 x 300 mm.

64-L0035/E, L0035/D without 64-L0053/A with 22-T0040/1


thermometer

280
Water permeability Determination of
of one-coat workability test
rendering mortars for flow of grout or 64
with substrates mortar
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 1015-21 ▸ EN 13395-2 ▸ UNI 8997
64-L0030/A 64-L0054/A
APPARATUS FOR THE GROUT FLOW TROUGH
DETERMINATION OF WATER APPARATUS
PERMEABILITY
This apparatus consists of a met-
The apparatus for the determi- al channel with a special funnel 64-L0054/A
nation of water permeability in mounted on one end. It comes
one-coat rendering mortars with complete with spirit level, gradu-
substrates consists of a metal ated rule and feet.
cone with a base diameter of 200 ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
mm and a reference mark at 100 960 x 210 x 400 mm (w x d x h)
mm. A 1 liter capacity glass bu- ʰʰ Weight approx.: 6 kg
rette with 1 ml graduation marks
is held over the cone using an 64-L0054/B
appropriate base with rod and As above but stainless steel.
clamps.
ʰʰ Dimensions:
1400 x 300 x 300 mm (approx.)
Fluidity test of Accessories
64-L0055/2
ʰʰ Weight: 10 kg (approx.) grouts for Nozzle, 8 mm inside diameter.
pre-stressing 64-L0055/3
tendons: Nozzle, 9 mm inside diameter.

Cone method 64-L0055/5


Nozzle, 11 mm inside diameter.
STANDARD
64-L0055/6
▸ EN 445
Nozzle, 13 mm inside diameter.
64-L0055/A
Spare parts
FLOW CONE APPARATUS
WITH SIEVE AND 10 MM NOZZLE 64-L0055/1
Stainless steel cone with collar for
Used for determining the flow nozzle.
properties of mortars, grouts,
muds and many other types of 64-L0055/4
Nozzle, 10 mm inside diameter.
fluid materials. The apparatus
comprises a metal stand 64-L0055/7
supporting a stainless steel cone Stainless steel sieve, 150 mm diameter 64-L0055/A with 64-L0055/2,
with inside dimensions of 150 with 1.5 mm openings. 64-L0055/3 and 64-L0055/5.
mm upper diameter and 280 mm The sieve required to perform the
height. When fitted with the 10 test (150 mm diameter with 1.5 mm
openings) is also supplied
mm nozzle the total height is 350
mm. The apparatus, as specified
by EN 445, is supplied complete
with a 150 mm diameter sieve
with 1.5 mm openings, a 10 mm
diameter nozzle with fitting bush
and a 1 liter capacity cup. It can
64-L0030/A also be fitted with other nozzles
of 8, 9, 11, and 13 mm inside
diameter - see Accessories.
ʰʰ Weight: 10 kg (approx.)
281
CEMENT TESTING BUILDING LIME, GROUT AND MUD TESTING

Workable life and Water vapour Fly ash:


correction time of permeability of determination of
64 fresh mortars hardened rendering fineness by wet
STANDARD
and plastering sieving
▸ EN 1015-9 (method A) mortars STANDARD
▸ EN 13294
STANDARD
▸ EN 451-2 ▸ ASTM C430
64-L0098 ▸ EN 1015-19 64-L0058
WORKABLE LIFE APPARATUS
64-L0092 WET SIEVING APPARATUS
The test apparatus for deter- WATER VAPOUR PERMEABILITY
mining the workable life and This apparatus, used for deter-
TEST CELL
correction time of fresh mortars mining the fineness of fly ash by
Made of hard corrosion-resistant wet sieving, comprises a special
includes a vertical loading pillar
plastic with a permeability area of stainless steel sieve with 0.045
complete with penetration rod, 64-L0062 with 81-B0145/D hot plate
approx 0.02 m2. mm openings, a 17.5 mm diam-
sample container and electronic
balance with 30 kg capacity and Dimensions: 190 mm diameter x eter spray nozzle with seventeen
55 mm height 0.5 mm diameter holes oriented an adjustable height support are
0.5 g resolution.
and spaced in accordance with also required - see Accessories.
Weight: 10 kg (approx.) Weight: 550 g (approx.)
specifications, an 80 mm diame- Overall dimensions: 550 x 400 x
ter pressure gauge and fittings for 750 mm (w x d x h)
connection to the water supply. Weight: 15 kg (approx.)
Weight: 2 kg (approx.)
Accessories
81-B0145/D
Hot plate with magnetic stirrer. 700 W,
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

86-D1449
Adjustable height support.

64-L0092, disassembled and assembled 64-L0058

Carbon dioxide
determination in
lime
STANDARD
▸ EN 459-2
64-L0062
64-L0098
KLEINE APPARATUS 86-D1449
Used for the determination of
carbon dioxide in lime. The Kleine
apparatus consists of a 50 ml ca-
pacity decomposition flask, an
absorption vessel to contain the
potassium hydroxide solution, a
measuring burette, funnel stop-
cocks, connections and wooden
stand. To perform the test, a hot
plate with magnetic stirrer and

282
Filtration behavior Determination of
of drilling fluids mud density
STANDARD
64-L0057
64
▸API Recommended, MUD BALANCE
practice 13 B-1 and 13 B-2
The mud balance provides a
64-L0063 simple method for the accurate 64-L0057
FILTER PRESS FOR MUDS determination of mud density,
Measuring filtration behavior and with a durable construction that
makes it ideal for field use. Prin-
wall-coke building characteristics
cipally the balance consists of a Mud viscosity Sand content of
of fluids is essential to drilling
fluid control and treatment. This base with a fulcrum, and a grad- STANDARD
drilling muds
apparatus is the most effective uated beam with cup, lid, weight-
ed slider, built-in spirit level and
▸ ISO 2431 64-L0064
means of determining the filtra- SAND CONTENT KIT
tion properties of drilling muds counter-weight. The constant 64-L0056
volume cup is affixed to one end MARSH FUNNEL VISCOMETER This kit provides a complete sieve
and cement slurries.
of the graduated beam and the The Marsh funnel is used for analysis apparatus for determin-
It consists of a mud reservoir counter weight on the opposite ing the sand content of drilling
mounted in a frame, a pressure routine viscosity determinations
end. A plastic carrying case is pro- on almost every drilling rig. It is muds. It consists of a special 2¼”
source, a filtering medium and a vided that holds the balance in its diameter 200-mesh sieve, fas-
graduated cylinder for receiving made of rugged, shatterproof
working position. plastic that is resistant to tem- tened inside a collar with a small
and measuring filtrate. funnel fitted top and bottom.
Weight: 3 kg (approx.) perature change deformation,
Overall dimensions: 200 x 230 x assuring volumetric accuracy. A Weight: 1.5 kg (approx.)
480 mm (approx.) plastic handle provides insulation
Weight: 10 kg (approx.) for the user’s hand, while a metal
orifice assures accurate readings.
Supplied complete with a 1 liter
capacity plastic measuring cup.
Specifications
ʰʰ Top diameter: 150 mm
ʰʰ Nozzle dimensions: 50 x 4.75 mm
(length x internal diameter)
ʰʰ Total length: 355 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 0.5 kg (approx.)

64-L0064

64-L0056
64-L0063

283
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Transverse deformation of tile adhesives and grouts

STANDARD
▸ EN 12002

65
MAIN FEATURES
»» Compact, solid and ergonomic design
»» Class 1 accuracy (load and deformation)
»» High productivity
»» Fully automatic test cycle. The complete test cycle is automatically performed
by simply pressing the start button. Correct test execution conforming to the
reference standard is continuously and automatically controlled.
»» Soft roller-to-specimen contact and smooth deformation rate control from the
very beginning of the ramp
»» Load cell and device for measuring the specimen transverse deformation are
included
»» Loading anvil and supports are included
»» Multiple selection of languages and units
»» Real time clock and date

70-T0108/MINI

UNIFRAME-MINI AUTOMATIC TESTING MACHINE Technical specifications


The UNIFRAME-MINI machine is a fully automatic unit specifically de- ʰʰ Maximum load capacity: 250 N
signed for transverse deformation testing of tile adhesives and grouts in ʰʰ User interface: 240 x 128 pixel
digital touchscreen graphic display
conformance with the stringent requirements of EN 12002. showing numerical and graphical
The high-stiffness frame allows wide access to the test area, and the at- data
tention to detail in the design of the machine is evident, for example, in ʰʰ Effective sampling and control
Detail of the touchscreen graphic display
the robust loading anvil and supports, the easily readable touchscreen rate: up to 50/sec
graphic display mounted at head-height and oriented towards the user ʰʰ Effective resolution: 17-bit
Accessories
at a comfortable angle, the appropriately positioned connection ports ʰʰ Actuator stroke: 30 mm
70-T0108/M1
on the rear of the machine, and the compact and ergonomic overall ʰʰ Data storage: USB memory stick Rectangular mould for specimen to EN
construction. (included) 12002, internal dimensions 280 x 45
ʰʰ Connection to PC: via LAN port mm, 5 mm thickness.
During operation, the machine measures the transverse deformation of (software for data download is
a tile adhesive or grout strip specimen with specified dimensions (3mm included) 70-T0108/M2
thickness), whilst subjecting it to a 3-point bending load which is gradu- ʰʰ Control method: closed-loop PID Mould for specimen to EN 12002,
ally increased in such a way that the transverse deformation rate is con- of transverse deformation rate dimensions 300mm x 45 mm, 3 mm
stant at 2 mm/min. The test is complete when failure occurs. ʰʰ Maximum power absorption: 50W thickness.
The transverse deformation rate is automatically controlled by an ad- ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 470 x 320 x
630 mm (w x d x h) 70-T0108/M3
vanced closed-loop controller based on a customized algorithm. 10 kg weight with two handles for
ʰʰ Weight: 29 kg (approx.) preparation of specimen to EN12002.

Ordering information
70-T0108/MINI
UNIFRAME-MINI Automatic testing
machine for transverse deformation of
tile adhesives and grouts conforming
to EN12002. 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1ph.

70-T0108/M1, 70-T0108/M2, 70-T0108/M3


284
Preparation of specimens: mixing of cement mortars

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 196-3 ▸ EN 413-2 ▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 480-1
▸ DIN 1164-5 ▸ DIN 1167-7

65
MAIN FEATURES
»» Robust and stable frame
»» Easy and fast bowl mounting or removal
»» Automatic testing cycles
»» Automatic sand dispenser and additional dispenser for the manual addition of
admixtures or water during the mixing cycle
»» 6 programmable mixing cycles conforming to EN, ASTM and DIN standards
»» Up to 10 mixing cycles programmable by the operator
»» Acoustic signal synchronized with cycle steps
»» Ergonomic and safe design

AUTOMIX AUTOMATIC MORTAR MIXER

This high quality mixer has been carefully designed and developed to
deliver superior reliability. It strictly conforms to the standards whilst, at Detail of the front panel
the same time, meeting the demand for a wider scope in testing other
materials for research applications. An important feature of this mixer is
the ability to program special mixing cycles. 

Easy removal of bowl and beater


Technical specifications Important note: the AUTOMIX, as specified
ʰʰ Distance between beater and bowl: above, can also automatically perform
3±1 mm throughout cycle ASTM C305 and ASTM C451 test cycles.
Although the ASTM mixing bowl and beater
ʰʰ Stainless beater and bowl specifications are slightly different from
ʰʰ Bowl capacity: 5 liters the EN Standards, the mixing action does
ʰʰ Sand dispenser electronically not differ substantially and, in our opinion,
controlled should not affect the final result, so this
model should satisfy the client’s requirements
ʰʰ 6 programmable mixing cycles con- Examples of the display
for both EN and ASTM standards.
forming to EN 196-1, EN 196-3, EN
480-1, ASTM C305 (cement paste), Accessories
ASTM C305 (mortar), ASTM C451 Ordering information
65-L0006/AM 65-L0006/6
ʰʰ Up to 10 customisable mixing test Steel whisk for mixing admixtures and
cycles AUTOMIX, Automatic programmable
mortar mixer complete with auto- other materials.
ʰʰ Alphanumeric 4 x 20-character
matic sand dispenser and additional
display 65-L0007/1
dispenser for the manual addition of
ʰʰ Planetary speeds: 62 ±5 and 125 admixtures or water during the mixing Reference sand, 32 bags, 1350 g each,
±10 rpm cycle. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. total 43.2 kg.
ʰʰ 2 mixing speeds: 140 ±5 and 285
±10 rpm 65-L0006/AMZ Spare parts
ʰʰ Safety features: microswitch to avoid As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 65-L0006/2
operation when the bowl is remo- Stainless steel mixing bowl, 5 L
ved, transparent safety bowl cover capacity.
65-L0006/6
ʰʰ Dimensions:
600 x 450 x 600 mm (d x w x h) 65-L0006/4
Stainless steel beater.
ʰʰ Weight: 58 kg (approx.)

285
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Preparation of specimens: mixing of cement mortars

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM C305 ▸ EN 196/3 ▸ EN413-2 ▸ EN459-2 ▸ EN480-1 MAIN FEATURES (models 65-L0512 and 65-L0502)
»» Machine operated by a dedicated and easy to use in-built software

65 »» Continuously variable speed (VFD technology)


»» Either standard or user defined speeds can be easily selected
(also adjustable during mixing)
»» Blade/Planetary speeds adjustable from 30/13 to 380/165 rpm, depending on
the mix consistency
»» Micro-switch preventing the machine from starting without bowl, and
emergency stop button
»» Conforms to CE requirements.

ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE AUTOMATIC MODEL 65-L0512


»» The pre-defined procedures guide the operator in mixing operations according
to Standards allowing manual introduction of sand by the top filling hopper
»» Complete with steel sand hopper and second filling hopper as an option
»» Device to lock/unlock the bowl in a few seconds, according to Standard
requirements
»» 3-point mechanical device to adjust the gap between bowl and beater
conforming to Standards
»» Possibility to create and recall user defined mixing procedures.

65-L0512

AUTOMATIC MORTAR MIXER Ordering information


A robust device for the efficient mixing of cement mortars, this mixer 65-L0512
is a table mounted unit with planetary mixing action and a bowl and Automatic digital mortar mixer, 5 l capa-
city complete with mixing bowl, stainless
beater that are easily fitted and removed. The front grill, when opened, steel beater and open type sand hopper.
automatically stops the machine for operator protection conforming to 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
CE requirements.
65-L0514 65-L0512/EN beater
The machine operates with a dedicated and easy to use display and Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
keyboard control. The in-built procedures automatically perform the
Spare parts
mixing according to Standards, allowing manual introduction of sand Note: the machine can be supplied, on
by the top filling hopper during mixing. request, complete with a second open- 65-L0512/2
type hopper to add other products. (e.g. Stainless steel mixing bowl.
admixtures or additives). See Accessories
The machine is supplied complete with bowl, EN Stainless steel beater and sand 65-L0512/EN
hopper. ASTM beater is available as an option - see accessories. Stainless steel beater conforming to
Accessories
EN 196-1
Technical specifications 65-L0512/1
Second steel filling hopper
ʰʰ Planetary speeds: 62 and 125 rpm or user defined
ʰʰ Beater speed: 140 and 285 rpm or user defined 65-L0005/5
Hard rubber scraper.
ʰʰ Bowl capacity: 5 liters
ʰʰ Alphanumeric display 2 x 16 65-L0007/1
characters Reference sand, 32 bags, 1350 g each,
ʰʰ Power: 370 W total 43.2 kg.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 465 x 540 x
620 mm 65-L0512/AS
(l x d x h) Stainless steel beater conforming to
ʰʰ Weight:35 kg (approx.) ASTM C305

70-B0702/6
Whisk 65-L0007/1
75-B0702/6
286
DIGITAL MORTAR MIXER Ordering information
The machine structure is similar 65-L0502
to the automatic model. A robust Digital mortar mixer, 5 L capacity,
complete with mixing bowl and
device for the efficient mixing of stainless steel beater. Conforming to 65
cement mortars, this mixer is a CE requirements.
table mounted unit with plan- 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
etary mixing action and a bowl
and beater that are easily fitted 65-L0504
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
and removed. The machine op-
erates with a dedicated and easy Accessories
to use display and keyboard con- 65-L0005/5
trol. Either Standard speeds or Hard rubber scraper.
user defined speeds can be eas-
ily selected (also adjustable dur- 65-L0007/1
Reference sand, 32 bags, 1350 g each,
ing mixing). The front grill, when total 43.2 kg.
opened, automatically stops the
machine for operator protection 65-L0502/1
conforming to CE requirements. Steel sand filling hopper
The machine is supplied complete
with bowl and cement beater. Spare parts
65-L0502/2
Detail of 65-L0512 fitted with a second filling hopper (available on request). Stainless steel mixing bowl.
Technical specifications
ʰʰ Planetary speeds: 62 and 125 rpm
65-L0512/EN
or user defined from 13 to 165 rpm
Stainless steel beater.
ʰʰ Beater speed: 140 and 285 rpm or
user defined from 30 to 380 rpm
ʰʰ Bowl capacity: 5 liters
ʰʰ Power: 370 W
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 465 x 540 x
620 mm (l x d x h)
ʰʰ Weight: 35 kg (approx.)
65-L0502 fitted with the optional steel
sand hopper.

Device for fast and easy lock/unlock the bowl

Detail of the 3-point mechanical


device to precisely adjust the
gap between bowl and beater
conforming to Standards

287
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Preparation of 40x40x160 mm prisms

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 196-3 ▸ EN 413-2 ▸ EN 459-2 ▸ EN 480-1 ▸ EN 1770

65
MAIN FEATURES
»» Individually checked with certified instruments (65-L0010/B only)
»» All parts marked and identified
»» Model 65-L0010/B has a minimum surface hardness of HV 400,
is surface-protected with a rust inhibitor treatment,
and includes a traceable certificate of conformity

PRISM MOULDS JOLTING APPARATUS Ordering information


Used to produce mortar specimens for compression and flexural tests, these This machine, used to compact 65-L0012/G
Jolting apparatus. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
moulds are made from special alloy steel and are available in two versions: the 40 x 40 x 160 mm cement
Standard (65-L0010/A) with a minimum surface hardness of HV200  prisms in the mould, has been 65-L0012/GY
developed to precisely satisfy the As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Heavy duty (65-L0010/B) with a minimum surface hardness of HV400
EN and ISO standards. Each single
which is recommended by the EN standards. Furthermore, the surface 65-L0012/GZ
requirement, such as weight dis-
of this model is protected by a rust inhibitor treatment. It is supplied As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
tribution, dimensions, structural
complete with a traceable certificate of conformity and a serial number
design and working cycle, is indi- 65-L0012/GCAB
identification.
vidually checked and verified. Jolting apparatus complete with noise
Specimens can be fitted with the 65-L0010/5 type B measuring pegs Prism moulds, feed hopper, scrapers reduction cabinet. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
for determining the coefficient of thermal expansion conforming to EN and glass plate are not included and
1770. See Accessories. have to be ordered separately - see 65-L0012/GCABY
Weight: 10.9 kg (approx.) Accessories.  Jolting apparatus complete with noise
reduction cabinet. 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

65-L0012/GCABZ
Ordering information Accessories Technical specifications Jolting apparatus complete with noise
65-L0010/A 65-L0010/5 ʰʰ Highly rigid structure, joints reduction cabinet. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Standard three-gang mould for 40 Measuring pegs, type B, for deter- between main parts (table – arms
x 40 x 160 mm rectangular prisms mining the coefficient of thermal – base) easily removable to check
conforming to EN 196-1, minimum expansion to EN 1770. Pack of 12. See weights Accessories
surface hardness HV200. page 270 ʰʰ Drop height: 15 mm (since the me- 65-L0011
chanical parts are subject to wear Feed hopper to fit the three-gang
65-L0010/B and tear and this height tends mould on the 65-L0012/E apparatus.
Heavy duty three-gang mould for 40 to change with use, the hammer
x 40 x 160 mm rectangular prisms height is adjustable, making it 65-L0010/A1
conforming to EN 196-1, minimum possible to restore the initial drop Pair of scrapers: small and large.
surface hardness HV400, complete height)
with traceable certificate of conformity ʰʰ Motor power: 250 W, 60 rpm 65-L0010/A2
and rust inibitor treatment. 65-L0010/B Detail of serial number Glass plate, 210 x 185 x 6 mm.
ʰʰ Digital control panel: 4-figure seg-
ment display, keyboard with 4 keys
and 3 LEDs, large and immediately
accessible emergency stop button
ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
1000 x 310 x 385 mm (wx dx h)
ʰʰ Weight: 55 kg (approx.)
65-L0010/5

288
Preparation Preparation
of 70.7 mm of 50 mm/ 2”
mortar cubes mortar cubes
STANDARD Cube moulds
▸ BS 4550 Cube moulds are used to produce
Vibrating machine and 70.7 mm specimens for compression tests. 65
cube mould
Ordering information
This apparatus is for the prepa-
65-L0080
ration and compaction of 70.7
Three-gang mould for 50 mm cubes,
mm mortar cube specimens. The precisely-machined steel.
mould table is mounted on four Weight: 6 kg (approx.)
springs attached to an eccentric
shaft which allows each sample
to be vibrated at 12,000 cycles per
minute in accordance with the
specifications. The cube mould
is not included and has to be or-
dered separately - see accessories. 65-L0080

Detail of the system for quick locking of 65-L0010/A2, 65-L0010/A1 and 65- 65-L0050/A with 65-L0051
the mould L0011
Ordering information
65-L0050/A
Vibrating machine for 70.7 mm cube
moulds.
Electric motor: 375 W
Overall dimensions: 960 x 320 x 560
mm
Weight: 70 kg (approx.)
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

Accessories
65-L0051
Mould for 70.7 mm cubes, without
base, for use with 65-L0050 vibrating
machine. Made of steel with internal
surfaces machined to suit BS require-
ments.
Weight: 2 kg (approx.)

65-L0051/A
As above but with base plate.
Weight: 2.5 kg (approx.)

65-L0051
289
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Specimen curing

STANDARD
▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C511 ▸ EN 196-8 ▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN ISO 679 MAIN FEATURES
»» Strong polypropylene structure, chemically resistant

65 »» Internal robust stainless-steel racks


»» High capacity
»» Humidity from 95% to saturation by water nebulizers
»» Temperature maintained at 20±1°C by an immersion heater and separate
refrigerator (see accessories)

Schematic drawing of the operating principle

AIR COMPRESSOR
65-L0013/D1

CABINET 65-D2031
65-L0013/D WATER WATER MAIN
REFRIGERATOR


Operating principle
The cold water coming from refrigerator-circulator 65-D2031 is atomized
inside the 65-L0013/D by nebulisers. The internal immersion heater is auto-
matically operated if necessary to maintain the constant curing temperature
(normally 20 ± 1°C) and the humidity goes over 95%. The water consumption
is about 2 l/h max.

CURACEM, CEMENT CURING CABINET

Ideal for curing cement specimens in commercial and site laboratories, Accessories 65-D2031/Z
this cabinet is very practical and easy to use. The frame is a strong poly- 65-D2031 Same as above, but 110 V, 60 Hz,1 ph
propylene structure, which is chemically resistant and particularly suita- Water refrigerator.
ble for cement applications, and has front doors fitted with transparent 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 65-L0013/D1
This unit has been designed for Air compressor, 200 l capacity, 230 V,
glass. The humidity is maintained from 95% to saturation by water atom- 50 Hz, 1 ph
laboratory use to provide cold water.
isers, while the temperature is maintained at 20 ±1°C by an immersion
Comprising a refrigeration com-
heater and a separate refrigeration unit (see Accessories, 65-D2031). The pressor, silent and CFC free, water 65-D1326
four internal stainless steel racks can support moulds with specimens reservoir with cooling coil, electronic Plastic pan 220x220x70 mm for
and a large number of cement prisms. It can also be used for concrete thermoregulator with digital display water curing of three 40x40x160 mm
which shows the water/liquid output cement specimens.
cubes and other mortar specimens. Using a simple plastic pan (see Ac-
temperature and soundproof metal
cessories, 65-D1326) it is also possible to cure specimens in water.
case. The water is moved internally by
The unit has to be connected to a suitable air compressor such as our mains water pressure.
model 65-L0013/D1 (see Accessories). ʰʰ Input water temperature range: +2
to +25°C
ʰʰ Power: 800 W
Technical specifications Ordering information ʰʰ Water or liquid connections: ¾”
ʰʰ Power: 1700 W approx.. 65-L0013/D ʰʰ Dimensions (lxdxh): 450x450x825
ʰʰ Internal dimensions (lxdxh): Curacem, Cement curing cabinet. mm
1115x435x1500 mm 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph ʰʰ Weight approx.: 35 kg
ʰʰ External dimensions:
1160x550x1900 mm 65-L0013/DZ
Curacem, Cement curing cabinet.
ʰʰ Weight: 200 kg. approx.. 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

65-D2031
290
CEMENT CURING BENCH-TYPE CABINET

65

Ideal for curing cement specimens in commercial and site laboratories,


MAIN FEATURES
very practical and easy to use.
The cabinet is entirely made of “sandwich” stainless steel panels, isolat- »» Specifically made for curing cement, mortar, lime and gypsum specimens
ed with polyurethane foam. The bench can be conveniently used as a »» Large stainless steel bench, 2240 x 700 mm, which can be conveniently used as
working table being 2240 mm long, 700 mm wide and 860 mm high. working table
»» Internal curing temperature adjustable from 18 to 25°C
Technical specifications Ordering Information »» Temperature accuracy ±1°C
ʰʰ Capacity: 400 liters approx. 65-L0014/C »» Internal humidity range higher than 95% RH obtained by a water evaporation
ʰʰ Power rating: total 310 W Cement curing bench-type cabinet. system (no water nebuliser)
ʰʰ Internal temperature range min/ 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
max: 18/25°C
65-L0014/CZ
ʰʰ Temperature accuracy: ±1°C Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Ambient temperature min/max: Upgrading options
18/28°C Accessories 65-L0014/REC
ʰʰ Internal humidity range: ≥95% RH 65-D1326 Upgrade of the Cabinet 65-L0014/C
ʰʰ Inlet water temperature min/max: Plastic pan 220x220x70 mm for with internal datalogging facility
10/36°C. The cabinet has to be water curing of three 40x40x160 mm allowing:
connected to the water mains. cement specimens. ʰʰ direct connection to PC via LAN
ʰʰ Shelf plan dimensions: 310mm x cable
530mm, (w x d) 65-L0014/C1 65-D1326 ʰʰ data storage on SD card
ʰʰ Total internal height of the cabinet: Plastic coated shelf The upgrade shall be factory installed
approx 530mm
ʰʰ Stainless steel guides allowing
shelf positioning every 70mm
ʰʰ Max weight on the shelf: 40kg
ʰʰ Max number of shelves per cell:
5 (1 included) with 70mm spacing
between them
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (l x w x h):
2400 x 700 x 860 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 210 kg

291
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Specimen curing

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1

65

MAIN FEATURES
»» Automatically maintains the set temperature
»» Two channels electronic thermoregulator: heating/cooling with digital display
»» Complete with recirculating unit for temperature uniformity
»» Incorporating refrigeration compressor
»» Ideal for conditioning Asphalt specimens for Marshall and Indirect tensile tests
»» Ideal for cement specimens cure in water
65-D1409/A

CIRCULATING WATER BATH WITH COOLER UNIT

This multi-purpose digital unit, fit with cooler unit and recirculating wa-
ter system, is used to condition in water asphalt specimens for Marshall
and Indirect tensile tests but can also be used for many applications
either for Asphalt or for Cement testing for curing in water cement spec-
imens 40x40x160 mm, and for storing the hydrated samples at a tem-
perature of 20°C (EN 196-8).
Internal surfaces are polished stainless steel with a sheet steel insulated
outer case.

Technical specifications
ʰʰ Capacity: 40 l
ʰʰ Power: 2000 W
ʰʰ Temperature range: +5 to +60°C
ʰʰ Accuracy: ± 1%
ʰʰ Inside dimensions: 550x360x200 mm
ʰʰ Outside dimensions: 830x480x950 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 62 kg
ʰʰ Height under water level: 186 mm

Ordering information
65-D1409/A
Recirculating water bath with cooling unit. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

65-D1409/AZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

292
Automatic compression and compression/flexural testers

STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C109

Model synopsis
The testing machines and frames we produce, with capacities of 15, 300, 500 and 600 kN, provide the highest 65
possible degree of flexibility according to the Standard in use, the material to be tested, the expected strength
value, the type of test (Compression or Compression/Flexural), the configuration of the testing system (when
a frame only is selected for connection to a separate stand-alone Power and Control Console e.g. PILOT Pro/
AUTOMAX Pro Smart-Line and AUTOMAX Multitest).

COMPACT LINE, AUTOMATIC PILOT PRO MULTIPURPOSE TESTERS,


500/600 KN CAPACITY

• Load measurement by high precision load cell (500 kN versions) or pres-


sure transducer (600 kN version)
• Double testing chamber versions 15/500 kN and 15/600 kN also available
• Flexible and versatile models suitable for testing cements, mortars, resins,
refractory materials, lightweight concrete, soil cement specimens etc. See page 294

FOUR-COLUMN CLASSIC, PILOT PRO AND AUTOMAX PRO AUTOMATIC


TESTERS, 300 KN CAPACITY

• Load measurement by high precision load cells


• PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro power control systems versions with relat-
ed various benefits. See page 170 and page 172.
• Double testing chamber versions 15/300 kN
• EN versions with inbuilt flexure and compression jigs also available
• Ideal for central laboratories to test cement and mortar See page 296

MULTIPURPOSE FRAMES, 500/600 KN CAPACITY

• Load measurement by high precision load cell (500 kN versions) or pres-


sure transducer (600 kN version)
• Double testing chamber versions 15/500 kN and 15/600 kN also available
• Flexible and versatile models suitable for testing cements, mortars, resins,
refractory materials, lightweight concrete, soil cement specimens etc. See page 298

FOUR-COLUMN CLASSIC TESTING FRAMES 300 KN CAPACITY

• Frames only to be controlled by the PILOT Pro or AUTOMAX Pro Power


Control System of automatic testers, or by SMART Line and AUTOMAX
Multitest control consoles.
• Double testing chamber versions 15/300 kN
• Fitted with high precision load cells for load measurements See page 299

293
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

MULTIPURPOSE Compression/Flexure testers, 600, 500, 600/15, 500/15 kN capacity

65 STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 13286-41 ▸ EN 933-5
▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C348

BENEFITS
»» A multipurpose machine ideal for testing
Cement, Mortars, Resins, Refractory,
Lightweight concrete, Soil-cement
specimens etc.
»» Large testing space
»» Ideal for splitting tests and flexural tests
on concrete specimens
»» High capacity, ideal for high strength
mortars, resins, etc. 50-C92P02 with base 50-A19/B 50-C92P12 with base 50-A19/B 50-C93P02 with base 50-A19/B
»» High rigidity solid one piece steel frame
»» Ergonomic design Ordering information
»» Best value for money Single chamber models
»» High accuracy 500 kN model with 50-C92P02 50-C92P12 50-C93P02
Pilot Pro and Automax Pro PCS, PILOT Pro Compact-Line 600 kN ca- PILOT Pro Compact-Line 500 kN PILOT Pro Compact-Line 600 kN ca-
suitable for both flexural and pacity, automatic compression tester, capacity, automatic compression pacity, automatic compression tester,
compression tests on cement, fitted load measurement with pressure tester, load measurement with load load measurement with pressure
with high precision load cell, transducer. Compression platens cell. Compression platens diameter transducer. Compression platens
Class 1 accuracy range from diameter 165mm. 165mm. diameter 216mm.
0.5 to 500 kN 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

Specifications Machine accessories Upgrading options


Frame ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the ʰʰ Additional testing frame/s con-
Rigid welded steel construction. Sphe- vertical daylight. See page 194 nection. See page 196
rical seat allows free alignment at the ʰʰ Frame pedestal. See code ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198
initial contact with the specimen. 50-A19/B on page 301 ʰʰ Special calibration procedure. See
ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. physical specifications table.
Compression Platens See page 192 ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See
See physical specifications table. codes 50-C0050/HRD2 and
50-C99/P Rigid safety guard for 15kN 65-L0050/HRD (just for Double
PILOT Pro Power and Control System chamber Stations models) on page 199
Full specifications on page 170 Fragment guard lock switch
Test accessories
50-C50/P1 Fragment guard lock
Load measurement ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. switch
By high precision load cells and/or See page 200
pressure transducer. See table ʰʰ Compression device on cement
samples. See page 300 Other voltages
Safety Features ʰʰ Flexure device on cement samples. For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
Rigid safety guard for 15kN chamber
Maximum pressure valve to avoid ma- See page 300 50-C99/P code number from 2 to 4. Example:
chine overloading, piston travel limit ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete 50-C92P04
switch, emergency stop button, front beams. See page 201
door and rear flexible fragment guard.

294
65

50-C92P22 with base 550-A19/B 50-C92P42 with base 50-A19/B 50-C93P22 with base 50-A19/B

Ordering information
Double chambers models
50-C92P22 50-C92P42 50-C93P22
15/600 kN capacity, PILOT Pro Auto- 15/500 kN capacity, PILOT Pro Auto- 15/600 kN capacity, PILOT Pro Automatic
matic COMPACT-Line Double Station matic COMPACT-Line Double Station COMPACT-Line Double Station compres-
compression tester, load measure- compression tester, load measurement sion tester, load measurement of the
ment of the 15 kN station with high with load cells. Compression platens 15 kN station with high precision load
precision load cell and 600 kN station diameter 165mm. cell and 600 kN station with pressure
with pressure transducer. Compression 230 V,50-60 Hz, 1 ph transducer.
platens diameter 165mm. Compression platens diameter 216 mm
230 V,50-60 Hz, 1 ph on the compression station and diame-
ter 165 mm on the flexure station.
230 V,50-60 Hz, 1 ph

Phisical specifications table


Model 50- C92P02x C93P0x C92P1x C92P2x C93P2x C92P4x
Capacity, kN 600 600 500 15/600 15/600 15/500
Pressure Pressure Load cell/ Load cell/ Load cell/
Load measurement Load cell
transducer transducer P. transducer P.transducer Load cell
Max. Vertical daylight, mm 355 325 255 205/355 205/325 205/255
Horizontal daylight, mm 265 265 265 -/265 -/265 -/265
Platen dimension, mm Dia. 165 Dia. 216 Dia. 165 Dia. 165 Dia. 165/216 Dia. 165
Surface hardness 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC
Flatness tolerance, mm 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
Ram travel, mm 50 50 50 30/50 30/50 30/50
1.5-15 kN 1.5-15 kN 1.5-15 kN
Class 1 range 60-600 kN 60-600 kN 50-500 kN
60-600 kN 60-600 kN 50-500 kN
With 50- C0050/CAL 6-600 kN 6-600 kN 5-500 kN 6-600 kN 6-600 kN 5-500 kN
With 50- C0050/CAL5 - - - 0.5-15 kN 0.5-15 kN 0.5-15 kN
With 50- C0050/1CAL - - 0.5-500 kN - - -
Dimensions l x d x h, mm 850x400x1100 (base excl.) 1100x400x1100 (base excl.)
Weight approx., Kg 270 300 280 340 370 350

295
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Four Column Classic Automatic PILOT Pro and Automax Pro Compression/Flexural
testers, 300 and 15/300 kN capacity
STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 12190 ▸ EN 12808-3 ▸ EN 13892-2 ▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C348

65

65-L28P12 65-L27P12

Ordering informations
Sophisticated and flexible 65-L18P12 65-L27P12 65-L28P12
automatic compression 300 kN capacity, PILOT Pro automatic 15/300 kN capacity double chamber 15/300 kN capacity double chamber
testers compression tester, round platens PILOT Pro automatic compression PILOT Pro automatic compression te-
diameter 165 mm. tester, inbuilt flexural jig and compres- ster, round platens diameter 165 mm.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. sion platens for 40x40x160 mm prisms 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
configured to EN 196-1.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

Specifications Safety Features Test accessories


Frame Maximum pressure valve to avoid ma- ʰʰ Compression device on cement
Very rigid four columns frames, fitted chine overloading, piston travel limit samples. See page 300
inbuilt flexural and compression jig switch, emergency stop button. ʰʰ Flexure device on cement samples.
conforming to EN (models 65-L27xxx), See page 300
or round platens suitable for receiving Machine accessories
all compression and flexural accesso- ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the Upgrading options
ries (models 65-L28xxx, 65-L18xxx). vertical daylight. See page 194 ʰʰ Printer installation. See page 198
ʰʰ DATAMANAGER PC software. ʰʰ Special calibration procedure. See
Compression Platens See page 192 physical specifications table.
See physical specifications table.
ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See co-
Fragment guards des 65-L0050/HRD and 50-C0050/
PILOT Pro Power and Control 65-L1800/P Transparent rigid frag- HRD5 (just for models 65-L27xxx)
System ment guard for 65-L18xx testers on page 199
Full specifications on page 170 65-L2701/P Same as above for
65-L27x1x testers Fragment guard lock switch
AUTOMAX Pro Power and Control 65-L2800/P Same as above for
System 65-L28xxx testers 50-L0050/P Fragment guard lock
65-L3800/P Same as above for
switch
Full specifications on page 172
65-L38xxx testers
Other voltages
Load measurement
For 110V, 60 Hz versions change last
By high precision load cells. code number from 2 to 4. Example:
65-L28F14.
296
65

Detail of the high stiffness 4 column


structure and high precision load cell which
fits all single and double station frames.

65-L38D12 65-L28F12
65-L28F12 300 kN capacity, AUTOMAX Pro 15/300 kN capacity double chamber
automatic compression tester, round AUTOMAX Pro automatic compression
Ordering informations platens diameter 165 mm version with tester, round platens diameter
increased testing space (vertical: 350 165 mm.
Advanced automatic versatile 65-L18F12 mm, horizontal: 260 mm). 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
testing system 300 kN capacity, AUTOMAX Pro 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
automatic compression tester, round
platens diameter 165 mm. 230 V, 65-L27F12
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 15/300 kN capacity double chamber
AUTOMAX Pro automatic compression
tester, inbuilt flexural jig and compres-
sion platens for 40x40x160 mm prisms
conforming to EN 196-1.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

Phisical specifications table

L18P12 L27P12 L28P12


Model 65- L38D12
L18F12 L27F12 L28F12
Max load kN 300 15/300 15/300 300
Ram travel mm 50 30/50 30/50 50
Vertical Span, mm 200 -/50 200/200 350
Horizontal Span, mm 220 -/220 -/220 260
Platen dim., mm Dia. 165 40x40 Dia. 165 Dia. 165
Flexural jig 40x40x160 mm - Included - -
1.5-15 kN 1.5-15 kN
Class 1 30-300 kN 30-300 Kn
30-300 kN 30-300 kN
Class 1 with 50-C0050/CAL5 - 0.5-15 kN 0.5-15 kN -
Class 1 with 50-C0050/CAL 3-300 kN 3-300 kN 3-300 kN 3-300 kN
Class 1 with 50-C0050/1CAL 0.5-300 kN - - 0.5-300 kN
Overall dim. L x d x h, mm 862x344x964 922x337x964 890x337x964 830x350x1120
Weight approx., kg 195 265 270 240

297
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

MULTIPURPOSE Compression/Flexure frames, 600, 500, 600/15, 500/15 kN capacity


STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 13286-41 ▸ EN 933-5 ▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C348

65

50-C92Z00 with base 50-A19/B 50-C92Z10 with base 50-A19/B 50-C92Z20 with base 50-A19/B

Ordering information Phisical specifications table

Model 50- C92Z00 C93Z00 C92Z10 C92Z20 C93Z20 C92Z40


Single chamber models
Capacity, kN 600 600 500 15/600 15/600 15/500
50-C92Z00
600 kN capacity frame, load measure- Pressure Pressure Load cell/ Load cell/ Load cell/
Load measurement Load cell
ment by pressure transducer. Platens transducer transducer P. transducer P.transducer Load cell
diameter 165 mm. Max vertical daylight, mm 355 325 255 205/355 205/325 205/255
50-C92Z10 Horizontal daylight, mm 265 265 265 -/265 -/265 -/265
500 kN capacity frame, load measu- Platen dimension, mm Dia. 165 Dia. 216 Dia. 165 Dia. 165 Dia. 216 Dia. 165
rement by load cell. Platens diameter Surface hardness 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC
165 mm.
Flatness tolerance, mm 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
50-C93Z00 Ram travel, mm 50 50 50 30/50 30/50 30/50
600 kN capacity frame, load measure- 1.5-15 kN 1.5-15 kN 1.5-15 kN
ment by pressure transducer. Platens Class 1 range 60-600 kN 60-600 kN 50-500 kN
60-600 kN 60-600 kN 50-500 kN
diameter 216 mm.
With 50- C0050/CAL 6-600 kN 6-600 kN 5-500 kN 6-600 kN 6-600 kN 5-500 kN
Double chambers models With 50- C0050/CAL5 - - - 0.5-15 kN 0.5-15 kN 0.5-15 kN
50-C92Z20 With 50- C0050/1CAL* - - 0.5-500 kN - - -
15/600 kN capacity double chamber
frame, load measurement of the 15 Dimensions l x d x h, mm 445 x 400 x 1100 (base excl.) 700 X 400 X 1100 (bese excl.)
kN station by load cell and of 600 kN Weight approx., Kg 225 255 235 290 320 300
station by pressure transducer. Platens *Only when connected to Pilot Pro and Automax Pro PCS
diameter 165 mm.
Specifications 50-C99/P Rigid safety guard for 15kN Fragment guard lock switch
50-C92Z40
Frame chamber 50-C50/P1 Fragment guard lock
15/500 kN capacity double chamber
frame, load measurement by load Rigid welded steel construction. Sphe- Test accessories switch
cells. Platens diameter 165 mm. rical seat allows free alignment at the ʰʰ Splitting tensile test device. Pressure regulator
initial contact with the specimen. See page 200
50-C93Z20 The 15 kN load piston of the Double
15/600 kN capacity double chamber Compression Platens ʰʰ Compression device on cement station models, when connected to
frame, load measurement of the 15 kN samples. See page 300 PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro PCS,
See physical specifications table.
station with load cell and 600 kN sta- ʰʰ Flexure device on cement samples. require the 65-L1400/X5 pressure
tion with pressure transducer. Platens See page 300 regulator (not necessary when con-
Safety Features
diameter 216 mm on the compression ʰʰ Flexural test device on concrete nected to Automax Multitest).
station and diameter 165 mm on the Maximum pressure valve to avoid ma- beams. See page 201
flexure station. chine overloading, piston travel limit 65-L1400/X5
switch, emergency stop button, front Upgrading options Hydraulic pressure regulator for
door and rear flexible fragment guard. frames 50-C92Z20, 50-C93Z20 and 50-
ʰʰ Special calibration procedure. See
Machine accessories physical specifications table and C92Z40 connected to PILOT Pro and
page 295 AUTOMAX Pro PCS.
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the
vertical daylight. See page 194 ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See
ʰʰ Frame pedestal. codes 50-C0050/HRD2 and
See code 50-A19/B on page 301 65-L0050/HRD (just for Double
298
Stations models) on page 199
Four Column Classic cement frames, 300 and 15/300 kN capacity
STANDARD
▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 12190 ▸ EN 12808-3 ▸ EN 13892-2 ▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C348

65

65-L18Z10 65-L28Z10 65-L58Z10


with Flexural device 65-L0019/B
Ordering information Phisical specifications table

Model 50- L18Z10 L38Z10 L58Z10 L28Z10


Single chambers models
Capacity, kN 300 300 15 15/300
65-L18Z10
300 kN capacity compression testing Load measurement Load cell Load cell Load cell Load cells
frame, fitted with round platens 165 Max vertical daylight, mm 205 350 205 205
mm diameter and precision load cell
Horizontal daylight, mm 220 350 220 220
for load measurements.
Platen dimension, mm Dia. 165 Dia. 165 Dia. 165 Dia. 165
65-L38Z10 Surface hardness 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC 55 HRC
300 kN capacity compression testing
frame, fitted with round platens 165 Flatness tolerance, mm 0,01
mm diameter and precision load cell Ram travel, mm 50 50 30 30/50
for load measurements. Version with 1.5-15 kN
increased testing space (vertical: 350 Class 1 range 30-300 kN 30-300 kN 1.5-15 kN
30-300 kN
mm, horizontal: 260mm)
With 50- C0050/CAL 3-300 kN 3-300 kN - 3-300 kN
65-L58Z10 With 50- C0050/CAL5 - - 0.5-15 kN -
15 kN capacity flexural/compression With 50- C0050/1CAL* 0.5-300 kN 0.5-300 kN - -
testing frame, fitted with round pla-
tens 165 mm diameter and precision 500 x 405 x
Dimensions l x d x h, mm 500 x 405 x 1566
load cell for load measurements 1720
Weight approx., Kg 160 170 150 240
Double chambers model
*Only when connected to Pilot Pro and Automax Pro PCS
65-L28Z10
15/300 kN capacity double chamber
Specifications Fragment guards Fragment guard lock switch
testing frame, fitted with round pla-
tens 165 mm diameter and precision Frame 65-L1800/P Transparent rigid frag- 50-L0050/P Fragment guard lock
load cells for load measurements. Four-column robust frame with single ment guard for 65-L18xxx testers switch
or twin test chamber. All frames 65-L2800/P Same as above for
includes pedestal and connection kit 65-L28xxx testers Pressure regulator
for control console. 65-L3800/P Same as above for The 15 kN load piston of the frames
65-L38xxx testers 65-L28Z10 and 65-L58Z10, when
Compression Platens connected to PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX
Test accessories Pro PCS, require the 65-L1400/X5 pres-
See physical specifications table.
ʰʰ Compression device on cement sure regulator (not necessary when
Safety Features samples. See page 300 connected to Automax Multitest).
Maximum pressure valve to avoid ma- ʰʰ Flexure device on cement samples.
See page 300 65-L1400/X5
chine overloading, piston travel limit Hydraulic pressure regulator for frames
switch, emergency stop button. 65-L28Z10 and 65-L58Z10 connected
Upgrading options
to PILOT Pro and AUTOMAX Pro PCS.
Machine accessories ʰʰ Special calibration procedure. See
ʰʰ Distance pieces to reduce the physical specifications table and
vertical daylight. See page 194 page 295
ʰʰ Certified platen hardness. See
codes 65-L0050/HRD on page 199 299
CEMENT TESTING DETERMINATION OF CEMENT STRENGTH

Accessories for Compression and flexural testers

STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD


▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM C348 ▸ EN 196-1 ▸ EN 1015-11 ▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 12390-6 ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78
▸ ASTM C109 ▸ ASTM C496 ▸ ASTM C293 ▸ AASHTO T97

65
FLEXURE DEVICES FOR MORTAR
PRISMS COMPRESSION DEVICES FOR SPLITTING TENSILE TEST FLEXURAL TEST DEVICE FOR
MORTAR SPECIMENS DEVICES CONCRETE BEAMS
We produce two versions of this
apparatus: the 65-L0019/B con- Two versions of this device are This device is a two-column steel This device has a double upper
forming to EN and the 65-L0019/C available: 50-C9030/H conform- frame with a self-centering spec- bearer for two-point and cen-
which conforms to ASTM. Both ing to EN and 50-C9032/H which imen holder at the base and an tre-point tests. It can be easily
models feature a robust frame conforms to ASTM. Both models upper load beam suspended placed, by removing the lower
fitted with one upper and two feature a robust frame with an up- with springs for easy adjustment platen, in the compression testers
lower tilting bearers. The distance per platen with a spring-mounted of the specimen. It can be easily 50-C92xxx and frame 65-L38Z10.
between the two lower bearers is spherical seat that moves vertical- placed, by removing the lower See additional information on
100 mm in the EN and 119 mm in ly. The 50-C9030/H model is fit- platen, in the compression testers page 201
the ASTM version. ted with a platen for portions of 50-C92xxx and frame 65-L38Z10.
Total height: 188 mm 40x40x160 rectangular cement See additional information on 50-C9010/C
Weight: 8 kg (approx.) prisms, while the 50-C9032/H page 200 Flexural device for concrete beams 100
x 100 x 400/500 mm and 150 x 150 x
model is fitted with round platens 600/700 mm.
Ordering information 75 mm diameter. Ordering information
65-L0019/B 50-C9000/C
EN Flexure device for 40 x 40 x 160
Total height: 222 mm
Splitting tensile test device for cylin-
mm prisms. Weight: 8 kg (approx.) ders up to 160mm diameter x 320mm
See also other models on height. Conforms to EN 12390-6 and
65-L0019/B1 page 201 ASTM C496.
Marking template for centering the
mortar prism on the 65-L0019/B EN Ordering information 50-C9070/C
device. Splitting tensile test device for concre-
50-C9030/H
te block pavers and concrete cubes.
65-L0019/C EN Compression device to test
Conforms to EN 1338 and EN 12390-6.
ASTM Flexure device for 40 x 40 x 160 portions of 40 x 40 x 160 mm prisms
broken in flexure. 50-C9010/C fitted in the compression
mm prisms. Accessories machine
50-C9032/H 50-C9002
ASTM Compression device to test 50 Hardboard packing strips 4 x 15 x 345
mm (2”) cubes. mm, to EN 1338 and 12390-6. Pack
Vertical clearance: 53 mm of 50.

50-C9002/A
Plywood packing strips 3 x 25 x 345
mm, to ASTM C496. Pack of 50.

65-L0019/B, 65-L0019/C 50-C9030/H

50-C9070/C

50-C9032/H
300
Flexural strength of 40 x 40 x 160 mm mortar prisms

FRAME PEDESTAL AUTOMATIC FLEXURE/TENSION


MACHINE
50-A19/B
Machine/Frame pedestal for series This machine is used for the flex-
50-C92xxx. ural strength determination of
Dimensions: 660x370x400 mm
cement specimens and tensile 65
Weight: 26 kg.
tests on cement briquettes. It
consists of a beam loading sys-
tem with a sliding weight which
is driven by an electric motor, pro-
viding a constant increase in load
throughout the test. The machine
is designed to accept either flex-
ural or tensile attachments, which
50-A19/B have to be ordered separately -
see Accessories.
DISTANCE PIECES TO ADJUST Scale ranges:
VERTICAL CLEARANCE ʰʰ 1000 N in 10 N subdivisions
ʰʰ 5000 N in 50 N subdivisions
Made of steel, these pieces are
ʰʰ Wattage: 40 W
used to reduce the vertical clear-
ʰʰ Dimensions: 510 x 1050 x 720 mm 65-L0015/A with 65-L0015/5
ance of the compression machine
ʰʰ Weight: 52 kg (approx.)
to a height that is appropriate for
the size of the specimen, consid- Ordering information
ering that, in general, the maxi- 65-L0015/A
mum piston travel is 50mm (or 30 Automatic flexure/tension machine, 5
mm for 15kN chamber). kN capacity. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

65-L0015/AZ
Ordering information As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
65-L1000/20
Distance piece, 165 mm diameter x 20 65-L0015/AY
mm thick. Weight 3.5 kg approx. As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

65-L1000/30 Accessories
Distance piece 165 mm diameter x 30 65-L0015/1
mm thick. Weight 5.5 kg approx. Flexure testing attachment, design
conforming to NF, DIN, UNI, EN
65-L1000/40 standards.
Distance piece 165 mm diameter x 40
mm thick. Weight 7 kg approx. 65-L0015/4
Tensile testing attachment for cement
65-L1000/68 briquette specimens.
Distance piece 165 mm diameter x 68
mm thick. 65-L0015/5
Weight: 9 kg approx. Flexure testing attachment, design
conforming to ASTM C348.
See also on page 194
65-L0016
Briquette mould

65-L0016

65-L1000/30
301
UNIVERSAL
TESTING MACHI
70 Steel mechanical testing
and universal testers

This section illustrates universal testing machines


and accessories, in particular those used for
performing mechanical tests on steel specimens
and reinforcing bars. Some of the machines shown
however, for example the electromechanical models,
can be used for testing other construction materials,
in compression or flexure, such as concrete, cement,
rock, asphalt and soil.
Most of the machines are PC-controlled, assuring a
simplification and rationalization of test procedures
together with all the other advantages associated
with the use of the most modern electronic and
technological practices.
Contents

Universal testing machines

70
Steel mechanical testing
and universal testers
UTM-SC Series
Combined Steel and Concrete
tension and compression testers
500/1000 kN capacity304
Universal testing machines
UTM-HPT, HPU 200 series308
Universal testing machines
UTM-HPT, AUTOMAX-T model310
UTM-HPT accessories312
Universal automatic computerized
1000/2000 kN cap. machine314
Extensometers315
Marking off machine
and cut-off machine315
Cold bend testing machine316
Flexure testing device
for clay portions317
UNIFRAME Electromechanical
Universal testers318
UNIFRAME accessories320
UNIFRAME 250
Universal electromechanical
tester 250 kN cap.322

303
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

UTM-SC Series Combined Steel and Concrete tension and compression testers
500/1000 kN capacity
STANDARD SEMI-AUTOMATIC 500/1000 KN TESTING MACHINE FOR STEEL AND
▸ ISO 7500-1 ▸ EN ISO 6892 (method B) ▸ EN 15630-1 ▸ ASTM C39 CONCRETE

These machines have been designed for performing, in the field or labo-
70 ratory, tension tests on steel rebars up to 26 mm diameter and compres-
sion tests on cylindrical concrete specimens up to 160 mm diameter x MAIN FEATURES
320 mm height and cubes up to 150 mm, using the appropriate acces-
sories. Very rigid structure with double acting cylinder assembly. »» Compact design
They are comparatively lightweight, with small dimensions, good accu- »» Ideal for site testing and educational
racy and a low cost, making them ideal for site and educational purpos- purposes
es. They are proposed in the following versions: »» Heavy duty high-functionality jaws
rated for severe prolonged use for
70-S12T02 70-S12F02 testing up to 26 mm dia. rebars
Semi-Automatic model powered by Automatic model powered by the
the DIGIMAX-UTM power system AUTOMAX Pro power and control »» For tensile tests up to 500 kN on
system steel and compression tests up to
1000 kN on concrete
70-S12A02 AUTOMAX Multitest
Automatic model powered by the Super-Automatic Tensile/Compression
UTM-AUTO power and control system Testing System

MAIN FEATURES of the frame


(common to all systems):
Hydraulics Compression test:
»» Load capacity in tension: 500 kN ʰʰ Complete with self-compensated ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load and
»» Load capacity in compression: proportional valve for the manual stress
1000 kN preset of load rate
ʰʰ Maximum pressure: 650 bar, oil Machine outfit
»» Tensile jaws including: 4 wedge grips delivery 0.5 litres/min
for flats up to 13 mm thickness, 4 The machine is supplied complete
ʰʰ Maximum usable oil volume: 3.5 with tensile grips for 12 to 26 mm bar
wedge grips for rounds up to 26 mm
litres dia. as described. The Extensometers,
dia. and 2 sets of grips’ liners 4 and 8
mm thick. ʰʰ Power: 750 W the testing software and the com-
pression platens for compression on
»» Specimen length (tensile mode): Hardware concrete has to be ordered separately.
500 mm See accessories.
DIGIMAX UTM
»» Maximum distance between grips ʰʰ Touch screen graphic display
(piston fully up): 300 mm approx. Dimensions and weight:
240x128 pixel
ʰʰ 900 x 430 x 1750 mm (W x D x H)
»» For compression tests (with the ʰʰ 4 channels: 2 channels for load
accessory 70-S0012/1) up to 1000 sensors and 2 channels for ʰʰ 555 kg
kN on cubes up to 150 mm and extensometers. A maximum of
cylinders up to dia. 160x320mm 2 channels (1 for load and 1 for Ordering info
extensometer) selected by the user 70-S10T02
»» Vertical daylight (compression can be contemporaneously used. Combined semi-automatic digital ten-
mode): 695 mm
ʰʰ Effective sampling rate up to sion / compression testing machine,
»» Piston travel: 150 mm 50 / sec 500 kN cap. in tension and 1000 kN
ʰʰ Effective resolution 17 bit (131000 cap. In compression, for rebars tensile
»» Heavy duty high-functionality jaws tests conforming to EN ISO 6892-1
rated for severe prolonged use divisions)
ʰʰ Data storage on USB pen drive (method B) and EN 15630-1. 230V, 50
»» Distance between columns: 310 mm (included) Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Connection to PC via LAN port 70-S10T03
As above but 220V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Real time clock and date
70-S10T04
As above but 110V, 60 Hz
Firmware
Tensile test: Accessories
ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load, 70-S0012/3
stress and, using an extensometer, 150 mm travel high precision crosshe-
specimen elongation (acquisition ad displacement transducer
only) 70-SW/UTSL
ʰʰ Graphical test data option showing UTS Light data acquisition and pro-
the load/elongation curve (when cessing software for tensile test (see
an extensometer is used) dedicated box)
304
UTM-AUTO 500/1000 KN TESTING MACHINES FOR STEEL AND
CONCRETE PC Software
70-SW/UTSL
UTS Light data acquisition and processing software for tensile test according
to EN 10002 allowing: 70
MAIN FEATURES ʰʰ Input of specimen identification, test and name of customer
ʰʰ Real time downloading of test data
»» Automatically performs steel tensile ʰʰ Simultaneous display of stress/time and stress/elongation when
and concrete compression tests extensometer is adopted (coaxial extensometer series 70-C0961/xx or
when completed with the relevant universal extensometer series 70-C0954/x), with possibility to display
accessories. multidiagrams
»» Fully automatic test cycle with ʰʰ Elaboration of tension test results once test is completed: ReH, ReL or
closed-loop digital feedback Rp, final elongation, etc. in conformity to EN ISO 6892-1 (method B) and
EN 15630-1 (for steel rebars)
»» High precision displacement
ʰʰ Unit selection: kN, lbf, mm, in, MPa, psi
transducer included, for automatic
control of the test and plot of stress/ ʰʰ Printout of test reports
elongation graph, based on the ʰʰ Multi-language selection
crossheads separation measurement
»» No need to use external
extensometer to control the test
»» Affordable testing machine for
accurate automatic test execution

Hydraulics transducer measuring crosshead


ʰʰ Dual stage pump: centrifugal low separation travel; one obtained
pressure for fast approach and with an optional extensometer
automatic switching to radial mul- (coaxial or universal)
ti-piston high pressure for loading ʰʰ Graphical test data option showing
ʰʰ DC motor 720 W, 50-60 Hz the load/elongation curve
ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700
bar Compression test:
ʰʰ ES Energy Saving technology ʰʰ Automatic test execution of
compression tests with closed loop
PID control Tensile test execution
Hardware
ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load and
ʰʰ 131.000 points effective resolution
stress, load/time graph
ʰʰ 240 x 128 pixels touch screen
graphic display
Machine outfit
ʰʰ Closed-loop P.I.D.control
The machine is supplied complete
ʰʰ 2 channels for load sensors with tensile grips for 12 to 26 mm bar
ʰʰ 1 channel to measure crosshead dia. as described. The UTS light softwa-
separation travel with 150mm high re (70-SW/UTSL) is included (see dedi-
precision displacement transducer cated box). The extensometers and the
(included) compression platens for compression
ʰʰ 1 channel to measure rebars elon- on concrete are not included and have
gation with extensometers (see to be ordered separately.
accessories) See accessories.
ʰʰ Digital linearization of the calibra-
tion curve (multi-coefficient) Dimensions and weight:
ʰʰ 900 x 430 x 1750 mm (W x D x H)
Firmware ʰʰ 555 kg
Tensile test: Tensile test results
Ordering info
ʰʰ Automatic test execution under
load/stress control and grips 70-S12A02
separation control (by using the UTM-AUTO Automatic combined Accessories
displacement transducer supplied 500/1000 kN machine, 500 kN for ten-
sile testing on steel rebars up to 26mm ʰʰ Coaxial extensometers. See page 315
with the machine) with closed
loop PID control diameter and 1000 kN for compression ʰʰ Universal extensometers. See page 315
testing on concrete. ʰʰ Platens for compression tests on concrete. See page 307
ʰʰ Simultaneous display of load, stress
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Distance pieces for compression tests. See page 307
and specimen elongation
ʰʰ Possibility to overlap two elonga- ʰʰ Fragment guard. See page 307
70-S12A04
tion/stress graphs: one obtained Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
with the included displacement
305
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

UTM-SC Series Combined Steel and Concrete tension and compression testers
500/1000 kN capacity
STANDARD
▸ ISO 7500-1 ▸ EN ISO 6892 (method B) ▸ EN 15630-1 ▸ ASTM C39

UTM SUPER AUTOMATIC TENSILE/COMPRESSION TESTING SYSTEM 500/1000 kN CAP.


70 These systems can be used for automatic tensile tests on steel rebars, when ordering the codes here suggest-
ed. However, they may be upgraded with additional frames and accessories in order to fulfil future needs to
perform:
ʰʰ Compression/flexure/splitting tests on different type of construction materials
ʰʰ Elastic modulus/Poisson ratio on concrete, cement, rocks
ʰʰ Displacement controlled tests on FRC/Shotcrete specimens
See detailed information on page 208 and page 210

MAIN FEATURES

»» Large 7” graphic color display for


intuitive, quick and simple use
»» Double frame control as standard
with optional control of additional
third and fourth frame: active frame
selection via console display or
software
»» Oversampling function increasing
the sampling rate when specimen
is approaching the failure for better
identification of peak value

MULTITEST

AUTOMAX PRO 500/1000 KN TESTING MACHINES FOR STEEL AND AUTOMAX MULTITEST 500/1000 KN TESTING SYSTEM FOR STEEL
CONCRETE AND CONCRETE

Automax Pro Power and Control Ordering info Ordering info


Console System MAIN FEATURES
70-S12F02 70-S12Z00
See detailed information on page 172 Automax Pro Automatic combined Combined 500/1000 kN frame,
»» Ergonomic and compact stand-alone
500/1000 kN machine, 500 kN for ten- including tensile jaws with wedges
control console
Machine outfit sile testing on steel rebars up to 26mm grips and 150 mm travel displacement
The machine is supplied complete diameter and 1000 kN for compression »» PC controlled testing system transducer allowing test execution
with tensile grips for 12 to 26 mm bar testing on concrete. under crosshead separation control to
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. »» All-in-one PC included EN EN ISO 6892-1 (method B) and EN
dia. as described. The UTS software
(70-SW/UTS) is available on request »» 14 channels available to connect 15630-1.
(see dedicated box). The extenso- 70-S12F04 several types of sensors
meters and the compression platens Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 50-C20M82
»» DATAMANAGER PC software for Automax Multitest stand-alone power
for compression on concrete are not
compression, flexure and indirect and control console for the control
included and have to be ordered
tensile tests included of up to 2 (expandable to 4) testing
separately. See accessories.
frames. PC included.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
This testing system include the tensile
Accessories
testing frame 70-S12Z00 described on 50-C20M84
ʰʰ Coaxial extensometers. See page 315 page 304 and the AUTOMAX Multitest Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Universal extensometers. See page 315 control console whose high perfor-
ʰʰ Platens for compression tests on concrete. See page 307 mances are detailed on page 175 70-SW/UTS
ʰʰ Distance pieces for compression tests. See page 307 PC software for tensile test (see
ʰʰ Fragment guard. See page 307 dedicated box)

306
Accessories (Steel)

ACCESSORIES
PC Software (FOR ALL UTM-SC SERIES MODELS)
70-SW/UTS
UTS software package for steel tensile testing allowing: Compression platens STANDARD
ʰʰ Load/stress control 70-S0012/1 ▸ EN 1338 ▸ EN 12390-6 70
ʰʰ Crosshead separation control Set of lower platen and upper platen ▸ ASTM C496
ʰʰ Simultaneous display of: stress/elongation [mm], stress/time; stress/elon- with spherical seat, 220 mm dia., for Splitting tensile test devices for
gation [%] and elongation [mm]/time, with possibility to display multi testing cylinders up to dia. 160x320 cubes, cylinders and block pavers
diagrams mm and cubes from 100 to 150 mm.
To be completed with the suitable See page 200
ʰʰ Elaboration of tension test results: ReH, ReL or Rp, final elongation, etc.in
conformity to EN ISO 6892-1 (method B) and EN 15630-1 (for steel rebars) distance pieces depending on the
specimen height. Vertical daylight
ʰʰ Unit selection: kN, lbf, mm, in, MPa, psi between platens 695 mm. Fragment guard
ʰʰ Printout of test reports Weight approx.: 45 kg
ʰʰ Multi Language software 70-S0012/2
Front and rear fragment guard

Test data input

Distance pieces Dimen-


Made of steel, these pieces are used Weight
Code sions (d x
to reduce the vertical clearance of Kg.
h, mm)
the compression machine to a height
that is appropriate for the size of the 50-C9080 200 x 30 7.3
Tensile test execution
specimen and considering that, in 50-C9082 200 x 50 12.3
general, the maximum piston travel is
50-C9083 200 x 68 16.7
150mm.
50-C9084 96 x 158 9
50-C9086 200 x 100 25
50-C9087 96 x 130 8

Test results
307
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Universal testing machines

STANDARD
▸ ISO 6892 (method B) ▸ EN ISO 7500-1 ▸ EN ISO 15630-1 ▸ ASTM A370

To test:
70 STEEL Tensile tests on rebars and round, flats, wire strands, electro-weld- The UTM-HPT Universal testers are available in two versions:
ed screen, Transverse test, Bend and re-bend, Brinnel with 10 mm ball, • HPU 200 Series, 1000, 1200, 1500 and 2000 kN cap., controlled by
Shear test on rounds the HPU 200 computerized control unit
CONCRETE Compression tests on cubes and cylinders, Flexural test on • AUTOMAX-T Model, 1000 kN cap., controlled by the AUTOMAX-T
beams, Indirect tensile on cylinders, cubes and paving blocks, Modulus control console (page 310)
of Elasticity, Pull out test
VARIOUS Compression on Rock, Masonry units, Refractories etc. Wire
rope tensile test. Nut and bolt testing. Tensile test on headed and shoul-
dered specimens

HPT 1000

MAIN FEATURES

»» Ideal for the construction industry to perform both tension tests on steel rounds
HPT 2000 and flats, and compression/transverse/splitting tests on concrete

200 SERIES »» Superior hydraulics: Oil flow (max 3.2 l/min) control by servo-controlled
proportional valve for high throughput of accurate tests.
1000, 1200, 1500 and 2000 KN CAP.,
CONTROLLED BY THE HPU 200 COMPUTERIZED CONTROL UNIT »» Rugged high stiffness four column frame with large vertical clearance suitable
for tension and compression tests
All models are controlled by the new sturdy crossheads: upper is directly »» Complete range from 1000 kN up to 2000 kN capacity
and sophisticated HPU 200 control connected to the lower one by two
unit and are supplied with PC, upper main columns; the middle one, »» Front open crosshead for easy insertion of tensile specimens. The jaws and grips
and lower hydraulically operated jaws, moving on two screw columns, can can be easily removed by just pulling from the front. Jaws are operated by
complete set of grips for rounds and be adjusted through an electric motor dedicated push button panel
flats, transverse test attachment and by using the dedicated push button
»» Load measurement by high precision load cell, providing high accuracy from the
high precision load cell providing high panel, in order to set the required
very beginning of load scale.
accuracy from the very beginning of vertical daylight both for compres-
the load scale. Automatically performs sion and tensile tests; the lower is »» Full range of accessories available to perform various tests
steel tensile testing, compression, controlled by a simple effect piston
splitting tests, Elastic Modulus and centrally positioned. Jaws and wedge »» PC controlled for completely automatic test execution
Poisson’s ratio determination on grips are included. The tensile jaws are »» Software packages included to perform a wide range of tests on steel, concrete
concrete specimens. PC and software directly operated by the Power control and other construction material.
enable remote control of the complete console with a push-button panel.
system. The compression tests are performed »» Second frame control may be used to connect concrete compression
between the lower and the mobile up to 5000 kN capacity or flexural frame
Loading frame middle crossheads, using the suitable »» Second frame can also be used for the determination of Modulus of Elasticity of
The frame consists essentially of a accessories. concrete with the dedicated software package
robust four columns frame with three
308
HPU Power and Control Console HPT-1200
It features space-saving ergonomic Model HPT-1000 HPT-2000
HPT-1500
design with small footprint hou-
sing the hydraulic power unit, the 70-T12H022
Code 70-T10H022 70-T20H022
electronic system and the PC, allowing 70-T15H022
70
the control of all functions, including 1200 kN
load application and jaws opening/ Capacity 1000 kN 2000 kN
1500 kN
clamping.
8 to 18
8 to 18 8 to 18
Hardware 12 to 30
Set of grips for 12 to 30 12 to 30
30 to 42
ʰʰ 131.000 points effective resolution rounds up to 50 mm dia., mm 25 to 38 25 to 38
42 to 54
ʰʰ Control frequency 250 Hz 38 to 50 38 to 50
54 to 66
ʰʰ Sampling rate 500 Hz
0 to 15 x 100 0 to 18 x 100
ʰʰ Closed-loop P.I.D.control 0 to 20 x 90
15 to 30 x 100 18 to 36 x 100
ʰʰ 6 channels (one dedicated to cros- For flats, mm 20 to 40 x 90
30 to 45 x 100 36 to 54 x 100
shead displacement) to measure 40 to 60 x 90
elongation/displacement/strain 45 to 60 x 100 54 to 72 x 100
with potentiometric, conditio- Piston travel, mm 250 250 300
ned LVDT and magnetostrictive
Max adjustable tensile
transducers 50-850 50-850 50-850
daylight, mm
ʰʰ 4 channels for strain measuremen-
ts with strain gauges Max daylight between
600 600 550
ʰʰ 2 channels for load sensors: load jaws, mm1
cell and load cell/pressure transdu- Max compression daylight
cer of possible second frame 0-850 0-850 0-850
(without accessories), mm
ʰʰ Simple multi-sensors connection
and calibration file selection Horizontal daylight, mm 750 750 850
ʰʰ Digital linearization of the calibra- Maximum piston speed (no load
190 100 100
tion curve. (multi-coefficient) condition), mm/min
Crosshead adjustable speed, 360 @ 50 Hz 275 @ 50 Hz 270 @ 50 Hz
Hydraulics mm/min 430 @ 60 Hz 330 @ 60 Hz 325 @ 60 Hz
ʰʰ Dual stage pump: centrifugal low
Load resolution, kN 0,01 0,02 0,02
pressure for fast approach (max.
flow rate 9 l/min) automatically Crosshead displacement resolu-
0,01 0,01 0,01
switching to radial multi- piston tion, mm
high pressure (max. flow rate 3.2 l/
Machine class 1 range 12-1200 kN
min) for loading 10-1000 kN 20-2000 kN
(EN ISO 7500-1) 15-1500 kN
ʰʰ Oil flow control by servo-control-
led proportional valve Overall dimensions: 
ʰʰ AC motor 3000 W Frame, l x d x h, m 1,3 x 1,2 x 3,0/3,25 1,5 x 1,5 x 3,25/3,5 1,8 x 1,7 x 3,7/4,0
ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700 Console, l x d x h, m 0,8 x 0,9 x 1,55 0,8 x 0,9 x 1,55 0,8 x 0,9 x 1,55
bar Weight approx.:
ʰʰ Oil temperature controlled by air Frame, kg 3700 6000 8000
cooling system Console, kg 180 180 180
ʰʰ Console cabinet lined with soun- Power supply2 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Ph 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Ph 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Ph
dproofing material for operator’s
comfort. 1
Max distance between grips to exploit the full piston travel
ʰʰ Tank capacity: 30 liters 2
Other voltages: For 380 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph, change the last number of the code from 2 to 3.
For 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph, from 2 to 4
Upgrading options
70-T10/2F
Hydraulic valve system to control a
second frame. To be specified at time
of order. Frame selection via software.

Software
See page 311

Accessories
See page 312

Extensometers
See page 315

309
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Universal testing machines

MAIN FEATURES

»» Rugged high stiffness four column frame with large vertical clearance suitable
70 for tension and compression tests
»» Front open crosshead for easy insertion of tensile specimens.
The jaws and grips can be easily removed by just pulling from the front.
The tensile jaws are operated by a separate Hydraulic Gripping System with
dedicated a push-button panel.
»» Load measurement by high precision load cell, providing high accuracy from the
very beginning of load scale.
»» Full range of accessories available to perform various tests
»» PC controlled for completely automatic test execution
»» Software packages included to perform a wide range of tests on steel, concrete
and other construction material.
»» Modulus of elasticity on concrete can be performed with the related software

Code 70-T10T02
Capacity 1000 kN
8 to 18
Set of grips for 12 to 30
rounds up to 50 mm dia., mm 25 to 38
38 to 50
0 to 20 x 90
For flats, mm 20 to 40 x 90
40 to 60 x 90
Piston travel, mm 250
-T Max adjustable tensile daylight, mm 50-850
1000 KN CAP., CONTROLLED BY THE AUTOMAX-T CONTROL CONSOLE
Max daylight between grippers, mm1 600
This model is controlled by the AUTOMAX-T control console featuring Max compression daylight (without accessories), mm 0-850
almost the same performances of the HPU 200 Series, but at a more
affordable price thanks to the application of the AUTOMAX T technol- Horizontal daylight, mm 750
ogy. Supplied with PC, upper and lower hydraulically operated jaws, Maximum piston speed (no load condition), mm/min 55
complete set of grips for rounds and flats, transverse test attachment 360 @ 50 Hz
and high precision load cell providing high accuracy from the very be- Crosshead adjustable speed, mm/min
430 @ 60 Hz
ginning of the load scale. Automatically performs steel tensile testing, Load resolution, kN 0,01
compression, splitting tests, Elastic Modulus and Poisson’s ratio determi-
Crosshead displacement resolution, mm 0,01
nation on concrete specimens. PC and software enable remote control
of the complete system. The frame is identical to the HPU 200 series. See Machine class 1 range (EN ISO 7500-1) 10-1000 kN
page 308 Overall dimensions: Frame, l x d x h, m 1,3 x 1,20 x 3,0/3,25
Console, l x d x h, m 0,8 x 0,9 x 1,55
AUTOMAX T Power and Control Console Weight approx.: Frame, kg 3700
Console, kg 180
It features space-saving ergonomic design with small footprint housing
the hydraulic power unit, the electronic systm and the PC, allowing the Power supply2 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 Ph
control of all functions, including load application and jaws opening/ 1
Max distance between grips to exploit the full piston travel
clamping. The jaws are operated by a separate hydraulic system. 2
Other voltages: For 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph, from 2 to 4
Hydraulics
ʰʰ Dual stage pump: centrifugal low ʰʰ ES Energy saving technology to
Hardware ned LVDT and magnetostrictive control the oil flow by regulating
pressure for fast approach (max.
ʰʰ 131.000 points effective resolution transducers flow rate 2.5 l/min ) automatically the DC motor speed
ʰʰ Control frequency 250 Hz; ʰʰ 4 channels for strain measuremen- switching to radial multi- piston ʰʰ Efficient noise reduction cabinet
ʰʰ Sampling rate 500 Hz; ts with strain gauges high pressure (max. flow rate 0.9 l/ ʰʰ Oil tank capacity 9 l
ʰʰ Closed-loop P.I.D.control ʰʰ 1 channel for load cell min) for loading
ʰʰ 6 channels (one dedicated to cros- ʰʰ Simple multi-sensors connection ʰʰ DC motor 1100 W Software Extensometers
shead displacement) to measure and calibration file selection ʰʰ Maximum working pressure 700 See page 311 See page 315
elongation/displacement/strain ʰʰ Digital linearization of the calibra- bar
with Potentiometric, conditio- tion curve. (multi-coefficient) ʰʰ Flow sharing technology to per- Accessories
form loading and unloading cycles
310 See page 312
PC SOFTWARE The following Software packages are also included in the system:
HPU-200 and AUTOMAX-T Universal testers are
supplied complete with user interface environment DATAMANAGER Software for compression, flexure UTS Software specifically designed for tensile te-
allowing: and indirect tensile test on concrete, cement speci- sting under load/stress control and crosshead sepa-
ʰʰ Remote control of the complete system for au- mens and other construction materials allowing: ration control (by using the displacement transducer 70
tomatic test execution graphical and numerical ʰʰ Real time monitoring of test data and stress/ supplied with the machine), allowing:
management of results time graph ʰʰ Simultaneous display of stress/time, stress/
ʰʰ Storage of single and multiple tests ʰʰ Automatic load detection failure and storage elongation %, elongation/time and stress/elon-
ʰʰ Cement testing to EN 196-1 guided test proce- gation;
ʰʰ Printing of customized test reports for both
single and multiple tests dure ʰʰ Possibility to overlap two elongation/stress
ʰʰ Saving of batch file with automatic calculation of graphs: one obtained with the included
ʰʰ Real time and deferred management of tests displacement transducer measuring crosshead
data and results, either in numeric or in graphic average and standard deviation.
separation travel and the other obtained with an
format optional extensometer (coaxial or universal);
ʰʰ Language selection (Latin characters only) ʰʰ Elaboration of tension test results: ReH, ReL or Rp
ʰʰ Units selection (calculated at three different elongation percen-
tages selectable by the user), A, Ag, At, Agt, Ae,
Rt, Z, elastic modulus E, etc, conforming to EN
ISO 6892-1 and EN 15630-1 for steel rebars.

Calibration menu Compression test execution Test data input

Tensile test execution

The following Software package is available as option:

82-SW/EM E-MODULE Software (optional)


for Poisson ratio and Elastic Modulus determination on concrete specimens allowing:
ʰʰ Free unlimited programmable load/stress cycles to fulfil any kind of test procedure
ʰʰ Real time monitoring of test data, stress/time, stress/axial strain, stress/lateral strain graphs
ʰʰ Automatic verification of sample centering and sensors functionality, as per Standard
requirements
ʰʰ Automatic calculation of Initial and Final secant Elastic Modulus values

For HPU 200 control console, the above software package is available as option
(code 82-SW/EM) only when upgrading the machine with the hydraulic system for a second
frame connection (see 70-T10/2F).

For AUTOMAX-T control console, the above software package is available as option
(code 82-SW/EM).
311
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Accessories (Steel)

Electronic coaxial extensometers Bend and re-bend test accessory Wire rope test accessory Nut and Bolt test accessory
See page 315 STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM A615 ▸ EN 10080 ▸ ISO 3108 ▸ ASTM A1023 ▸ ASTM F606 ▸ ISO 898-1
Universal extensometers
70 See page 315

Test accessory for big rounds


70-T10/2
Set of inserts for rounds dia. 50-60 mm
(4 Pcs). Suitable for 70-T10H0x and
70-T10T0x models.

70-T15/2
Set of inserts for rounds dia. 50-60 mm 70-T10/WRA
(4 Pcs). Suitable for 70-T12H0x and 70-T10/BEN Wire rope tensile test attachment for
70-T15H0x models. Bend and Rebend Test attachment wire ropes up to 10 mm dia. To be
for bar up to 40 mm dia. Loading used with 70-T10/BA attachment.
70-T20/2 elements not included (to be ordered
Set of inserts for rounds dia. 66-78 mm separately according to the specimen Shouldered and Threaded speci-
mens test accessory 70-T10/NAB
(4 Pcs). Suitable for 70-T20H0x model. sizes).
Nut and bolt test accessory for
STANDARD specimens from M6 to M33 (13 pcs)
Small and big shear test accessory 70-T10/50 ▸ ASTM E8 with standard pitches. Max bolt length
70-T10/SH Loading element dia. 50 mm
250mm or as per standard.
Small and big shear test attachments Note: For all loading elements to complete To be used with 70-Txx/BA1 attach-
including: the accessory, from 16 to 320 mm dia. please ment (see Table).
ʰʰ Small double shear test with 5 sets visit our web site.
of bushes for shear test of 5, 8, 12, 70-T20/NAB
16 and 20 mm dia. Bare attachments Nut and bolt test accessory for
ʰʰ Big double shear test with 5 sets of The bare test attachments are useful specimens from M6 to M64 (18 pcs)
bushes for shear test of 25, 30, 35 for wire ropes testing, shouldered and with standard pitches. Max bolt as per
and 40 mm dia. threaded specimens testing and nuts standard.
and bolts testing. See table for the To be used with 70-T20/BA1 attach-
selection of the correct code. ment (see Table).

70-T10/BA Shouldered and Threaded specimens Accessory for electro-welded


Bare attachment, suitable for test attachment including: screen
70-T10H0x and 70-T10T0x models ʰʰ 1 Set of 2 split bushes with springs
70-C0901/20
for dia. 20 and 22 mm shouldered
70- T15/BA Test accessory for electro-welded steel
specimen
Bare attachment, suitable for screen. Used with the standard grips
ʰʰ 1 Set of 3 threaded bushes for for flat specimens.
70-T12H0x and 70-T15H0x M12, M16 and M20 threaded
70-T20/BA specimen
Bare attachment, suitable for
70-T20H0x 70-T10/SAT
Shouldered and Threaded specimens
70-T10/BA1 test accessory. To be used with 70-Txx/
Bare attachment for Nut and Bolt test, BA attachment (see Table).
suitable for 70-T10H0x and 70-T10T0x
models

70- T15/BA1
Bare attachment for Nut and Bolt test,
suitable for 70-T12H0x and 70-T15H0x

70-T20/BA1 Ordering table


Bare attachment for Nut and Bolt test,
suitable for 70-T20H0x Cap. 1000 kN 1200/1500 kN 2000 kN
Machine/ 70-T10H0x 70-T12H0x
70-T20H0x
Test method 70-T10T0X 70-T15H0X
70-T10/BA +
Wire ropes - -
70-T10/WRA
Shouldered and 70-T10/BA + 70-T15/BA + 70-T20/BA +
Threaded specimens 70-T10/SAT 70-T10/SAT 70-T10/SAT
70-T10/BA1 + 70-T15/BA1 + 70-T20/BA1 +
Nuts and bolts
70-T10/NAB 70-T10/NAB 70-T20/NAB
312
Accessories (Concrete)

Compression test accessory Flexural device for concrete beams Splitting tensile test devices for Compression devices for cement
70-T10/CC STANDARD
cubes, cylinders and block pavers and mortars
Set of compression platens 216 mm ▸ EN 12390-5 ▸ ASTM C78 STANDARD STANDARD
dia., with spherical seats, for compres- ASTM C293 EN 1338 ▸ EN 12390-6 EN 196 ▸ ASTM C109
70
▸ ▸ ▸
sion tests on concrete cubes up to ▸ ASTM C496
150 mm and cylinders up to dia. 160
x 320 mm. 50-C9010/C 50-C9030
Flexural test device for concrete 50-C9000/C Compression device to test portions
Elastic modulus test with beams 100x100x400/500 and Splitting tensile test device for of 40x40x160 prisms broken in flexure
compressometer (82-C0222/G) and 150x150x600/750 mm cylinders up to dia. 160x320 mm to EN 196-1.
compression test accessory. See page 208 (6.3”x12.6”). Total height 195mm.

For more details see page 201


50-C9000/A
Splitting tensile test device for cylin-
ders dia. 250x500 mm (9.8”x19.7”).

50-C9070/C 50-C9032
Splitting tensile test device for concre- Compression device to test 50 mm
te block pavers and concrete cubes. and 2” mortar cubes to ASTM C109
Elastic modulus test with strain gauges Total height 195mm.
and compression test accessory. See
page 209

For more details see page 200 For more details see page 201

313
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Universal automatic computerized 1000/2000 kN cap.,


for steel tensile and concrete compression tests
The ideal solution to suit the requirements of central and commercial laboratories
of the construction industry and civil engineering in general

70

MAIN FEATURES

»» 1000 kN capacity in tension and 2000 kN in compression


»» Completely automatic test cycle at a press of a button up to the printout of the
test certificate
»» Strain gauge load cell incorporated in the piston, providing accurate load
measurement
»» Rapid vertical displacement of mobile frame by remote control
»» Hydraulic gripping system controlled by remote control
»» Three sets of grippers for round re-bars up to 40 mm dia. and flats up to 70x35
mm. Also suitable to test strends.
»» Front loading of specimens for quick and easy operation
»» Display of stress/strain diagram in real time
»» Printout of stress/strain diagram and test results
»» Optional second frame facility to control an additional frame up to 5000 kN
capacity for concrete testing

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

314
Extensometers Marking off
machine
Universal extensometers Coaxial extensometers
70-C0980/M 70
Used to measure the elongation Introduction This simple and useful machine is used
of steel rebars and and flat steel Most extensometers used for measuring the extension of specimens in to mark off steel specimens before
specimens, they are available in two tensile testing. It is operated by rota-
versions: 70-C0953 Mechanical and traction, particularly in the case of steel strands and brittle materials, are
ting the handle. The carriage holding
70-C0954/C Electronic only able to detect strain during the first stage of the test (while the
the specimen moves laterally by 5, 10
They have to be removed before sam- brittle materials still have their elasticity) and have to be disconnected or 20 mm steps and the tool marks off
ple failure. Supplied in a carrying case. before failure. the specimen at the desired intervals.
ʰʰ Linearity: better than ±1% (Electro- Overall dimensions: 600 x 300 x 360
nic version) These simple and economic versions exceed these limitations because:
mm (approx.)
ʰʰ Maximum travel: 10 mm ʰ
ʰthey are applied directly to the specimen Weight: 40 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Weight: 1 kg (approx.) (both ʰ
ʰthey remain connected until steel failure
models) ʰ
ʰthey measure steel elongation with high precision of both elastic and
plastic stage
70-C0953/C ʰ is not necessary to mark the test piece
ʰIt
Standard mechanical extensometer,
dial gauge 10 x 0.01 mm, measuring ʰ
ʰAlso available for strands (see model 70-C0961/E)
base 50 to 200 mm. Complete with
case.

70-C0980/M

Cut off machine


70-C0974
Used to cut the steel specimens to a
suitable length for tensile testing. The
cutting blade is not part of the machi-
70-C0953/C ne and has to be ordered separately.
70-C0961/G (See 70-C0974/1).
Power: 750 W
70-C0954/C1 The extensometers are basically made from two separate aluminium tubular Max. blade dimaeter: 225 mm
Standard electronic extensometer, me- sections, joined telescopically to one another. The middle section determines the Overall dimensions: 660x570x600mm
asuring base 50 to 200 mm. Complete measuring base which is fixed to 200 mm for rebars testing and to 600 mm for Weight: 32 kg (approx.)
with case. strands testing. On the two ends there are the mechanisms for specimen clam- 230V, 50 Hz, 1 Ph
ping, one carries the displacement transducer, the other the reference plate.
70-C0974/1
Cutting blade 225 mm dia. Weight
approx. 1 kg
70-C0961/E For
Models 70-C0961/H C0961/G
Strands
Measuring range
6.35/15.2 4/26 16/40
Dia min/max mm
Measuring base 600 200 200
70-C0954/C1
Transducer travel 75 50 75
Accessories Weight approx. kg 3 3 4
70-C0954/C5
Extension for electronic extensometer
70-C0954/C1, to extend the measuring
base to 600 mm.

Note Extensometers can also be supplied


complete with traceable calibration certificate
when purchased along with the tensile
machine. In this case add to the code a final
“C”. Examples: 70-C0954/C1C, 70-C0961/EC,
70-C0961/HC, 70-C0961/GC. 70-C0961/E
315
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Cold bend-testing machine


STANDARD
▸ EN ISO 15630-1 ▸ EN ISO 7438 ▸ ASTM A615

This machine is used for bending and straightening steel reinforcing


70 bars and can perform two types of test:
Ordering information
70-C0977
Accessories
Mandrel holders
ʰ
ʰBending the specimen through 90° and then straightening it again up Cold bend testing machine, 120 kN 70-C0977/61
capacity. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. Mandrel holder for mandrels from 24
to a minimum of 20°.
ʰ
ʰBending through 180° to 50 mm diameter.
The machine consists of a hydraulic jack with a cylindrical mandrel-stem, 70-C0977/62
mounted horizontally within a strong steel frame which also holds two Mandrel holder for mandrels from 54
fixed reaction rollers. Two 50 and 100 mm diameter rollers are supplied to 96 mm diameter.
with the machine but mandrels and mandrel holders have to be or- MANDRELS
dered separately. (Mandrels larger than 96 mm diameter do not need
Mandrels conforming to EN ISO 15630-1
mandrel holders because they fit directly onto the stem.)
Mandrel hol-
ASTM specifications require 100 mm diameter rollers only and bending Mandrel Mandrel Re-bar diame-
der product
only up to 90°. product code diameter (mm) ter (mm)
code
70-C0977/16 24 4-6
Technical specifications 70-C0977/19 32 7 70-C0977/61
ʰʰ Maximum loading capacity: 120 kN 70-C0977/21 40 8
ʰʰ Maximum piston travel speed: 90 mm/min 70-C0977/27 56 10
ʰʰ Power: 750 W
70-C0977/29 64 12 70-C0977/62
ʰʰ Dimensions: 1500 x 665 x 1050 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 210 kg (approx.) 70-C0977/33 96 14
70-C0977/37 112 16
70-C0977/39 128 18
70-C0977/40 132 20
70-C0977/41 140 22
70-C0977/46 180 24 - 26 Not necessary
70-C0977/47 200 28
70-C0977/49 224 30 - 32
70-C0977/54 320 34 - 38
70-C0977/55 336 40

Mandrels conforming to ASTM A615 & A615M


Re-bar dia- Mandrel hol-
Mandrel Mandrel
meter der product
product code diameter (mm)
(mm (in.)) code
70-C0977
70-C0977/19 32 9.5 (3)
70-C0977/61
70-C0977/23 44 12.7 (4)
70-C0977/27 56 15. 9 (5)
70-C0977/62
70-C0977/33 96 19.0 (6)
70-C0977/37 112 22.2 (7)
70-C0977/39 128 25.4 (8)
70-C0977/47 200 28.7 (9) Not necessary
70-C0977/49 224 32.2 (10)
70-C0977/50 250 35.8 (11)
Detail of bending Detail of straightening

316
Flexure test on clay block portions
STANDARD
Mandrels conforming to Italian D.M. January 14th, 2008
Mandrel hol-
▸ UNI 8942-3 ▸ UNI 9730
Mandrel Mandrel Re-bar diame-
der product
product code diameter (mm) ter (mm) FLEXURE TESTING DEVICE FOR
code CLAY PORTIONS 70
70-C0977/16 24 6 70-C0002/A
70-C0977/19 32 8 70-C0977/61
This device is used to perform flexure
70-C0977/21 40 10 tests on strips obtained from the
70-C0977/24 48 12 internal walls of clay blocks.
It consists of a top loading digital
70-C0977/28 60 12 balance, 20 kg capacity with 0.1 g
70-C0977/62 resolution, fitted with a flexure device.
70-C0977/30A 70 14
The load is applied by rotating a knob
70-C0977/31A 80 16 and is read directly on the balance
70-C0977/42 144 18 display which retains the value of the
load failure.
70-C0977/44 160 20 Weight: 15 kg (approx.)
70-C0977/45 176 22
70-C0977/46A 192 24
70-C0977/47 200 25
70-C0977/50A 260 26 Not necessary
70-C0977/52 280 28
70-C0977/54 320 32
70-C0977/55A 340 34
70-C0977/55B 360 36
70-C0977/56A 400 40

70-C0002

317
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Electromechanical Universal Testers, 50 and 100 kN capacity suitable for any kind of
test that requires load and/or displacement control.
They are proposed in different versions, all suitable for compression and 70-T1082
flexural tests, plus some individual feature as specified: Standard series, 50 kN cap.

70

COMMON FEATURES

»» Stand-alone automatic digital load frame


»» Automatic failure detection
»» Universal machine suitable for a wide range of tests. See page 320
»» Closed-loop displacement/load control
»» Four onboard channels for data acquisition
»» CBR and Marshall test automatic execution
»» Infinitely variable speed from 0.5 to 51 mm/min
»» Large touchscreen display for displaying real-time graph and test data
»» Rapid approach and return functions ensure time saving

These models feature a robust and compact two-column frame which


is fitted with an upper crossbeam that can be set at various heights de-
pending on the accessories to be used. The jack is driven by a DC motor
controlled by the microprocessor.
The load jack, DC motor and controls are housed in the ergonomic base 70-T1082 with CBR accessories
cabinet, the front panel of which is fitted with an emergency button for
prompt stopping of the machine, conforming to CE requirements
Closed-loop control ensures reliable test execution both with displace- Technical specifications
ment and load applications. No external transducer is required for dis- Models 70- T1082 T1182 T1182/T T1192
placement measurement. Sample failure is detected automatically and Testing speed range: 0.5 to 51 mm/min
stops the test. Alternatively, this feature can be disabled and a travel, Load rate: 1 to 1000 N/s
load or time limits can be set instead.
Type of control: Displacement and load
The user-interface is a large graphic touch-screen display allowing the
Max speed approach 40 mm/min
setting of test speed, test data, real time display of test graph and saving
of pre-set test procedures (up to 10 profiles can be saved in the inter- Max ram travel: 100 mm
nal memory of the machine). The firmware allows performance of up Max vertical span, mm 730 800 800 1040
to four transducer calibrations (two load cells and two potentiometric Horizontal span, mm 270 380 380 456
linear transducers), saving data onboard.
392x 500x 500x 600x
Overall dimensions
495x 570x 570x 520x
(w x d x h), mm
Test data can be stored on a USB pen drive or downloaded through a 1213 1300 1300 1830
LAN communication port in Controls, txt or ASCII format. Weight approx., kg 65 110 130 165
All accessories have to be ordered separately (see page 320).
LOAD CELLS

UNIFRAME testers can be fitted with the following load cells, de-
pending on the test to be performed. See page 412

82-P0370 82-P0374
Load cell 2.5 kN capacity Load cell 25 kN capacity

82-P0373 82-P0375
Load cell 10 kN capacity Load cell 50 kN capacity

82-P0376
Load cell 100 kN capacity

318
70-T1182 70-T1182/T 70-T1192
Large series, 50 kN cap. 25 kN cap. in tension and 50 kN Standard series, 100 kN cap.
Suitable for tests requiring up to 380 mm distance between columns cap. in compression/flexural tests
70

70-T1182 with accessories to perform the 70-T1182 with accessories for flexural 70-T1182/T with accessories for tensile 70-T1192 with accessories to perform
Marshall test test on cement prism test on steel wires flexure test on glass-fibre reinforced
cement to EN 1170-5

Ordering information 70-T1182/T PC Software


70-T1082 UNIFRAME stand-alone automatic 70-SW/CMU
UNIFRAME bench stand-alone auto- tension/compression tester, 25/50 kN Software for Marshall, CBR, Indirect
matic compression tester, 50 kN capa- capacity, 4 channel built-in data acqui- Tensile, Compression, flexure tests
city, 4 channel built-in data acquisition sition for load/displacement-control-
for load/displacement-controlled led testing. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph Accessories
testing. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph See page 320
70-T1184/T
70-T1084 As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
70-T1192
70-T1182 UNIFRAME stand-alone automatic The UNIFRAME series also
UNIFRAME stand-alone automatic compression tester, 100 kN capacity, include:
compression tester, 50 kN capacity, 4 4 channel built-in data acquisition for 70-T2502 UNIFRAME 250, 250
channel built-in data acquisition for load/displacement-controlled testing. kN capacity, suitable for tension,
load/displacement-controlled testing. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph compression and flexural tests
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph (see page 322)
70-T1194
70-T1184 Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 70-T0108/MINI UNIFRAME-MINI,
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 250 N capacity, particularly sui-
table for transverse deformation
testing. See page 284

319
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

UNIFRAME accessories

UNIFRAME testers are suitable for a wide range of tests on different kinds type of test and the reference Standard. A selection of tests and their
of materials. Each test requires different accessories depending on the relevant accessories are listed below.

ROAD BASE AND SOIL Unconfined compression Quick triaxial ASPHALT


70 MECHANICS
STANDARD STANDARD All tests are performed under
All tests are performed under ▸ ASTM D2166 ▸ AASHTO T208 ▸ ASTM D2850 ▸ BS 1377:7 displacement control.
displacement control.
▸ BS 1377:7
Marshall
CBR
STANDARD
STANDARD ▸ EN 12697-34 ▸ ASTM D1559
▸ EN 13286-47 ▸ ASTM D1883 ▸ ASTM D5581 ▸ ASTM 6927-06
▸ AASHTO T193 ▸ BS 1377:4
▸ AASHTO T245 ▸ BS 598-107
▸ NF P94-078 ▸ UNI CNR 10009
▸ NF P98-0251-2 ▸ DIN 1996

▸ CNR 30

Accessories
82-P0370 Load cell, 2.5kN capacity
82-P0373 Load cell, 10 kN capacity
(as alternative)
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
82-P0322 Displacement transducer,
25mm travel Accessories
34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer 28-WF0370/T
holder 34-V0107/MAR
Load cell, 3.5 kN capacity Test set for performing Marshall tests
70-T0108/5 Load cell extension 28-WF0373/T Load cell, 10 kN capaci-
34-T0104/4 Platens for unconfined
in digital mode, comprising:
ty (as alternative) 82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity
compression 28-WF6208 Displacement transducer,
34-V0107/CBR 82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
25 mm travel (two pieces)
Test set for performing CBR tests in
digital mode, comprising: 82-P0322 Displacement transducer,
For triaxial cells and related accessories 25mm travel
82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity see page 71 and 79
Uniaxial compression 34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
(two pieces) STANDARD holder
Flexural test on Soil-cement 34-T0104/13 Compression device
82-P0322 Displacement transducer, ▸ ASTM D1633 specimens
25mm travel extension
34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer STANDARD 34-T0104/10 Compression device
holder ▸ ASTM D1635 76-B0033/4 Stability mould for dia. 4”
34-T0103/1 Adjustable CBR penetra- (100 mm) specimens (1)
tion piston
CBR and Marshall
(To avoid duplications when both tests
must be performed)
34-V0107/CM
Test set for performing CBR and Mar-
shall tests in digital mode, comprising:
82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
(two pieces)
82-P0322 Displacement transducer,
Accessories 25mm travel
Accessories
34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer
82-P0370 Load cell, 2.5 kN capacity 82-P0370 Load cell, 2.5 kN capacity holder
82-P0373 Load cell, 10 kN capacity 82-P0373 Load cell, 10 kN capacity (as 34-T0103/1 Adjustable CBR penetra-
(as alternative) alternative) tion piston
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell 70-T0108/5 Load cell extension 34-T0104/13 Compression device
(two pieces) 70-T0108/7 Flexure testing device for extension
70-T0108/5 Load cell extension soil-cement specimens 34-T0104/10 Compression device
34-T0104/3 Compression platens with 76-B0033/4 Stability mould for dia. 4”
spherical seat (100 mm) specimens (1)

For 6” (150 mm) sample ask for the


(1)

76-B0033/6
320
Indirect tensile on bituminous ROCKS CEMENT, CONCRETE AND Flexural tests on concrete beams,
mixtures All tests are performed under load rate
MASONRY BUILDING UNITS concrete and clay tiles
STANDARD control All tests are performed under load rate STANDARD
control
EN 12697-12 EN 12697-23 EN 12390-5 ▸ EN 491 ▸ EN 538
70
▸ ▸ ▸

▸ ASTM D6931 ▸ AASHTO T283


Modulus of rupture of natural
Flexural test on mortar prisms
▸ ASTM C78 ▸ ASTM C293
▸ ASTM D8225
building stones ▸ BS 1881:118 ▸ NF P18-407
40x40x160 mm
STANDARD ▸ UNE 83-305 ▸ UNI 6133
▸ ASTM C880 ▸ ASTM C99 STANDARD
▸ ASTM C120 ▸ EN 12372 ▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM C348

Accessories
Accessories
Accessories 82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity Accessories
82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell 82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity 82-P0375 - Load cell, 50kN capacity
(two pieces)
(two pieces) 82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell 82-P0375/C – Adapter to fit load cell
34-T0104/10 Loading rod
82-P0322 Displacement transducer (two pieces) (two pieces)
65-L0019/B EN flexure testing device
25mm travel 70-T1180/3 Flexure testing device. 70-T1180/1 – Flexure testing device.
for mortar prisms
34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer Consisting of a lower beam with two Consisting of a lower beam with two
Or, alternatively:
holder adjustable (from 50 mm to 400 mm) adjustable (from 60 mm to 400 mm)
65-L0019/C ASTM Flexure testing
34-T0104/13 Compression device bearing rollers and a ball seating bearing rollers and un upper loading
device for mortar prisms
extension upper beam with two adjustable (from roller for centre point testing.
34-T0104/10 Compression device 50 mm to 150 mm) loading rollers, Rollers: dia.40 x 210 mm, rocker type
76-B0078/F Frame for tensile splitting one of each can be removed and (except one which is fixed).
Compression on low strength
device placed in the middle for centre point
mortar mixes
76-B0078/F1 Pair of loading strips for testing. Note: for concrete and clay tiles testing
100 mm dia. sample Rollers: dia. 26 x 160 mm, rocker type STANDARD wooden bearers, conforming to the shape of
76-B0078/F2 Pair of loading strips for (except one which is fixed). ▸ EN 196-1 ▸ ASTM C109 tiles, shall be provided by the users.
150 mm dia. sample Bearers with increased length available on
76-B0078/F3 Pair of loading strips for Note: load cells with small capacities may be request
160 mm dia. sample more suitable for low strength materials.
82-P0370, 2.5 kN model is available and can Punching and bending test on clay
Interlayer bonding / Shear bond be used instead of 82-P0375. and concrete blocks for flooring
test (Leutner test)
Splitting tensile test of intact core STANDARD
STANDARD specimens ▸ UNI 9730-3 ▸ EN 15037-2
▸ EN 12697-48 ▸ EN 15037-3
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D3967 ▸ ISRM

Accessories
82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell
(two pieces)
34-T0104/10 Loading rod
Accessories 50-C9030 EN Compression device to
82-P0375 Load cell 50 kN capacity test portions of 40x40x160 mm mortar
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell prism broken in flexure. Accessories
Accessories
(two pieces) Or, alternatively: 82-P0375 - Load cell, 50kN capacity
82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity 50-C9032 ASTM Compression device
82-P0322 Displacement transducer, 82-P0375/C - Adapter to fit load cell
82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell for mortar cubes
25mm travel (two pieces)
(two pieces)
34-T0104/81 Adjustable transducer 70-T1180/6 - Punching and bending
34-T0104/10 Loading rod Tensile test of cement briquettes
holder test device. Consisting of two adju-
50-D9032/H Compression/splitting
34-T0104/13 Compression device stable bearing rollers (from 150 mm to
Device
extension Accessories 500 mm), an upper wooden puncher
Or, alternatively:
34-T0104/10 Compression device 82-P0375 Load cell, 50kN capacity 50 x 50 mm and a central loading
45-D9032/NX Compression device for
76-B0033/E Shear bond test appara- 82-P0375/C Adapter to fit load cell device having 20 mm width x 310
indirect tensile test on rock specimens
tus, 150mm (two pieces) mm length. Rollers: dia. 20 x 310 mm,
NX type (dia. 54.74 mm). Conforming
76-B0033/E1 Adapter to test 100mm 65-L0015/6 Tensile testing attachment rocker type (except one which is fixed).
to ISRM specifications.
dia. samples with shear bond test for cement briquette specimens. Not suitable for model 70-T1082.
apparatus 76-B0033/E 321
STEEL AND MISCELLANEOUS STEEL MECHANICAL TESTING AND UNIVERSAL TESTERS

Electromechanical Universal Tester 250 kN capacity, to perform tests


under load/strain-elongation control
Suitable for:
Tensile tests conforming to EN and ASTM Compression tests on cement, mortar and other materials
Tests under displacement and strain control on FRC, FRP and Shotcrete Flexural and tension tests on various materials
70 CBR and Marshall tests to EN and ASTM Elastic modulus determination on mortar and cement
Duriez tests conforming to EN and NF

Hardware
MAIN FEATURES
ʰʰ 131.000 points effective resolution
»» Brushless servomotor ʰʰ High frequency closed-loop P.I.D.
»» Advanced closed loop control control
system ʰʰ Control frequency 500 Hz
ʰʰ Sampling rate 500 Hz
»» Very fast reaction time and accurate
load regulation essential for FRC-FRP ʰʰ 4 channels for load sensors (pres-
tests sure transducers and load cells)
ʰʰ 6 channels to measure strain
»» Load measurement by 250 kN high values with transducers (LVDT,
precision load cell magnetostrictive, potentiometric)
»» Up to three other cells of lower ʰʰ 4 channels for strain measurement
capacity can be connected for tests with strain gauges
on low strength materials ʰʰ High resolution encoder
(0.001 mm)
»» Extended range of accessories to
perform all tests listed above and ʰʰ Memorization of the calibration
other special tests on requests curve enables sensors to be con-
nected and used immediately
ʰʰ Digital linearization of the calibra-
tion curve (multi-coefficient)

Technical specifications Ordering information


ʰʰ Maximum load (compression), 70-T2502
kN: 250 UNIFRAME 250, Electromechanical
ʰʰ Maximum load (tension), kN:100 Universal tester 250 kN cap.
ʰʰ Max. vertical clearance, without 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
The machine consists of a robust two column high stiffness frame (200
access., mm: 930
kN/mm) with an upper crosshead and of a lower bi-directional cross- 70-T2504
ʰʰ Distance between columns, mm: Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
head driven by an electromechanical system with a single recirculating
650
ball screw and powered by a brushless servomotor.
ʰʰ Crosshead travel, mm: 400 Accessories
The machine features an advanced closed loop PID control system as- ʰʰ Crosshead displacement See next page
suring very fast reaction time and extremely accurate test control, par- resolution, mm: 0.001
ticularly important for FRC and FRP testing. The stress is measured by a ʰʰ Test speed range, mm/min: 0.0001
load cell incorporated in the upper crosshead and the displacement by to 175 (105 at full load) PC Software packages
a high-resolution encoder. ʰʰ Load rate range, N/sec:1 to 9999 70-T2502/EM
ʰʰ Power, kW: 1 Software for the determination of the
The machine is fitted with two limit switches working at upper and low- Modulus of Elasticity
er full travel and two additional limit switches adjustable by the client ʰʰ Overall dimensions (hxlxd), mm:
2100 x 960 x 800
in the desired position, according to the specific accessory in use. A re- 82-T2502/CMU
ʰʰ Weight approx., kg: 600 Software for Marshall, CBR, Indirect
mote push-button is used to quickly position the lower crosshead.
Tensile, SCB, Duriez and Custom tests

Standard outfit ʰʰ DATAMANAGER Software for 70-T2502/DC


compression, flexure and indirect Software for testing FRC and Shotcrete
The machine is supplied complete
with: tensile tests allowing remote
control of the whole system 82-T2502/UTS
ʰʰ Load cell 250 kN capacity (up to Software for steel tensile testing
three other cells of lower capacity Tensile jaws, extensometers, compres-
conforming to ASTM, EN and ISO
for tests on low strength materials sion platens and test accessories are
standards
can be connected) not included and have to be ordered
ʰʰ All-in-one PC separately. See accessories.

322
Accessories

STEEL TENSILE TESTING CONCRETE FLEXURE TESTS ELASTIC MODULUS ASPHALT TESTING
DETERMINATIONS
70-T2502/H Upper and lower tensile 70-T2502/FL Lower support beam for SCB - Semi-Circular Bend test
heads to be completed with grips flexural bearers. Rollers not included. Elastic modulus on mortar and
for rounds and/or flat specimens 70- 50-C1500/1 Rollers dia. 30 x210 mm cement
STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-44 ▸ ASTM D8044
70
T2502/Gx for 4- and 3-points bending tests. STANDARD ▸ EN 13412
70-T2502/G1 Grips for round speci-
▸ AASHTO TP124
mens 7 to 14 mm dia. 34-T0104/10 Loading rod
70-T2502/G3 Grips for flat specimens
Semi-Circular Bend Jigs
0 to 8 mm. (see page 370)
70-T2502/G4 Grips for flat specimens
8 to 15 mm. 82-T2502/CMU Software for Marshall,
CBR, Indirect Tensile, SCB, Duriez and
Coaxial extensometers Custom tests
(see page 315)
Universal extensometers
(see page 315)

82-T2502/UTS Software for steel


tensile testing conforming to ASTM,
EN and ISO standards
70-T2502/2 Compression platens
dia.165 mm complete with spherical
seat
Duriez compression test
70-T2502/EM Software for the deter- STANDARD
mination of the Modulus of Elasticity ▸ NF P98-251-1/4
Tests under displacement control
Compressometer-extensometers 70-T2502/2 Compression platens
STANDARD (see page 208) dia.165 mm complete with spherical
▸ ASTM C1609 ▸ EN 14488-3 seat
Requires support beam and rollers (see Strain gauges (see page 209) Test set for 80 mm and 165 mm dia.
above)
specimens (see page 344)
Elastic modulus on hydraulically-
bound mixtures 82-T2502/CMU Software for Marshall,
CBR, Indirect Tensile, SCB, Duriez and
STANDARD ▸ EN 13286-43 Custom tests

COMPRESSION TESTS
50-C1500/5 Auxiliary testing frame for
70-T2502/2 Compression platens the measurement of deflection of FRC
dia.165 mm complete with spherical beams (EN 14488-3, ASTM C1609)
seat 82-P0331/C High accuracy displa-
cement transducer 10 mm travel (2
pieces needed)
70-T2502/DC Software for testing FRC Accessories for:
and Shotcrete 70-T2502/H Test accessory for elastic ʰʰ Marshall
modulus determination by indirect
ʰʰ CBR
CMOD test tensile test. Two displacement tran-
sducers included. ʰʰ Indirect tensile on bituminous
STANDARD ▸ EN 14651 mixtures
Requires support beam and rollers (see 70-T2502/K Software for the determi-
nation of the Modulus of Elasticity ʰʰ Unconfined compression
above)
ʰʰ Uniaxial compression
ʰʰ Quick triaxial
ʰʰ Flexural strength of soil-cement
ʰʰ Splitting tensile rock testing
ʰʰ Modulus of rupture of buiding
stones
ʰʰ Flexural strength of mortars
82-P0331/EHigh accuracy displace- ʰʰ Compression test on mortars
ment transducer 10m travel (2 pieces
ʰʰ Etc
needed)
The accessories are the same used
70-T2502/DC Software for testing FRC
with the other UNIFRAME testers.
and Shotcrete See page 320
For more detailed information please
visit our web site. 323
ASPHALT TEST
75 Determination of asphalt mix composition
76 Marshall stability and Indirect tensile testing apparatus
77 Asphalt sample preparation
78 Rheological properties of bituminous mixtures
79 IPC Global Dynamic testing
80 Road quality testing

With a combined 80 years’ experience, the Asphalt division


of CONTROLS and IPC Global are pioneers and global leaders in
construction material testing and dynamic asphalt test equipment.
This know-how and experience has been accumulated in collaboration
with the academic world and major international laboratories, as well
as an active participation in trade associations and reference Standard
organizations from around the world.
SuperpaveTM methods are directing the market of asphalt pavement
testing towards more advanced systems and the new division is
aligned with these requirements.

324
Contents

ASPHALT TESTING

75 76 79
Determination Marshall stability and IPC Global Dynamic testing
of asphalt mix composition Indirect tensile testing apparatus
UTM Universal Testing Machines364
Automatic closed system Marshall impact automatic
asphalt analyser326 compactors338 Modular asphalt testers368

Marshall hand compactor assembly338 Test accessories370


Asphalt binder analyser
by ignition method328 Marshall compression testers340 4PB Servo-pneumatic 4 point
bender apparatus373
Automatic bitumen extractor329 Marshall accessories341
SCB tester373
Filterless centrifuges330 Multispeed compression testers342
IMACS2 and UTS Neutron375
Centrifuge binder extractors331 Uniframe electromechanical
universal tester342
Hot methods binder extractors332 Water baths343 80
Binder recovery apparatus333 Vibrating hammer344 Road quality testing

Large vacuum pyknometers334 PRD split mould344 Asphalt permeability apparatus376


Duriez compression test sets344 Particle loss and resistance
Bottle rolling machine336
to fuel (Los Angeles machine)376
Drainage basket336
Digital asphalt thermometers336
77 Skid resistance and friction tester377
Accelerated polishing machine377
Asphalt sample preparation
Solvent recovery units337 Automatic laboratory mixers346 Bulk density of asphalt377

Fume exhaust cupboard337 Planetary mixers347 Indentation penetrometer378

Slab compactors348 MOT Straightedge379

Asphalt prism shearbox compactor350 Travelling beam device379

Asphalt saws352 Vialit plate for adhesion test379

Asphalt core drill354 Benkelman beam apparatus380


Sand patch apparatus380

78 Rate of spread apparatus381


Rheological properties Slurry seal mixture test apparatus381
of bituminous mixtures
Sand density cone and tamper381
Galileo gyratory compactors356
Gyrocomp gyratory compactor358
Internal angle measurement
apparatus, Ils361
DWT Double wheel trackers:362
-Hamburg AASHTO363
-Dry EN363
-Universal AASHTO-EN363
325
Automatic
SERIES
Closed-System Asphalt Analyzer
75-PV50A15

For the quantitative


determinations of bitumen in
hot-mixed paving mixtures for
specification acceptance, service
evaluation, control and research.

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

MAIN FEATURES

»» Fully automatic test cycle: - Extraction time reduced to


- Washing of the asphalt sample approx. 55 minutes (including
(up to 3.5 kg) with solvent drying)
STANDARD
and ultrasonic motion, with »» No toxic fumes in the laboratory,
▸ ASTM D8179 ▸ EN 12697-1 simultaneous heating and conforming to latest anti-pollution
rotation of the drum lined with requirements
Operating principle screening mesh
- High speed extraction centrifuge »» 7” touchscreen swinging panel
The asphalt sample (maximum 3.5 kg) is placed in a washing drum lined for separation of filler from
with a sinthered multilayer mesh and it is fitted into the washing cham- »» Version incorporating a balance
binder solution for an accurate measurement of
ber. Bitumen and filler are separated from the sample by washing with - Condensation of solvent vapour asphalt sample (10 Kg ± 0.1 g) also
solvent and ultrasonic motion. The mixture of filler/bitumen/solvent is in a stainless steel tank including available
then centrifuged and the filler is separated. The aggregates and filler are cooling coil
- Automatic recovery of solvent by »» High extraction capacity: up to
dried by forced air circulation and the residue of solvent recovered by 300 g of filler for each extraction
a continuous distillation process
condensation.
- Easy binder recovery for further »» Automatic sample drying after
The remaining bitumen/solvent solution is distilled and separated in tests such as penetration, extraction
two different tanks. Part of the bitumen/solvent solution can be drained softening point, etc.
- Fast connection for rotary »» Silent operation
off before distillation and connected to a flask for use with a rotary evap-
orator to recover a bitumen sample for other tests. The clean distilled evaporator flask available an
option
solvent is recycled for other extractions.
The Pave Analyzer shall be connected to a suitable water cooling unit to
feed the three different cooling coils of the apparatus.
326
75

Automatic closed-system asphalt


analyzer with open chambers Water cooling system. (Accessory)

Placing the centrifuge cup into the


centrifuge unit

7” touchscreen swinging panel displays the operating stage and


recorded data.

Introduction of the washing drum Detail of fast connection for Rotary


evaporation flask, for bitumen solution
sampling. (Accessory)

327
ASPHALT TESTING DETERMINATION OF ASPHALT MIX COMPOSITION

Asphalt binder analyzer by ignition method

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ EN 12697-39 ▸ ASTM D6307 ▸ AASHTO T308/TP53
»» Full automatic test cycle with simultaneous display of all test parameters,
including weight loss and %
75 »» High efficiency heating system with additional afterburner for complete
combustion of exhaust fumes, conforming to CE prescriptions
»» PID closed loop temperature control
»» Built in weighing system
»» Test time reduced to 30-40 minutes
»» Test performance menu comprising the simultaneous display of all test data
»» Internal database, up to 100 tests. Each test can be displayed and printed or sent
to PC by the RS 232 port

75-PV0008
Asphalt binder analyzer by the ignition
method. Complete with double sam-
ple basket/safety cover, extraction fork
and 3 meters of metal exhaust pipe.
380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph

75-PV0008/Z
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph

Accessories
75-PV0008/5
Metal stand

75-PV0008/10
Example of printed report
Face shield

The Asphalt binder analyzer essentially consists of a high precision ap- 75-PV0008/12
paratus combining an ignition oven to a continuous weighing system Safety cover for sample basket. Bench
mounting
to monitor the loss of weight of the asphalt sample and to automatically
determine, at the end of the test, the binder content and percentage. 75-PV0008/14
An independently controlled auxiliary afterburner chamber significantly Additional double sample basket
reduces the furnace emissions.
75-PV0008/2
The Analyzer is supplied complete with double sample basket/safety Auxiliary top pan digital balance,
cover, extraction fork and 3 meters of metal exhaust pipe. 10.000 g capacity, 0.1 g sensitivity, for
connection to Asphalt binder analyzer
Specifications via the RS 232. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ 240 x 128 pixel large graphic display
ʰʰ Weighing system 10000 g capacity, 0.1 g resolution
ʰʰ High quality stainless steel internal chamber Exhaust pipe (supplied with the binder
ʰʰ Sample size up to 4500 g for a more representative test result analyzer), metal stand and face shield
ʰʰ Maximum power rating: 10 kW (accessories)
ʰʰ Holding power during the test: 3.5 kW
ʰʰ Safety features: automatic door lock during the test even if the power is
interrupted; Door closure is automatically monitored before the test starts
Overall dimensions:
ʰʰ width: 640 mm
ʰʰ depth: 900 mm
ʰʰ height (without external pipe): 960 mm
ʰʰ height ( with external pipe): 1060 mm
Double sample basket. Supplied
ʰʰ Weight (without accessories): 155 Kg approx with the analyzer
328
Automatic bitumen extractor

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ ASTM D2172 ▸ EN 12697-1
»» Fully automatic testing cycle:
- Sieving
- Centrifuge extraction 75
- Solvent recovery
»» Conforms to latest anti-pollution requirements
»» Ideal for mastic asphalt
»» Big reduction of toxic fumes in the laboratory
»» Maximum quantity of asphalt per extraction: 3.5 kg
»» High extraction capacity: up to 400 g of filler per test
»» Sensible reduction of extraction time
»» Avoids solvent handling by the operator
»» Low quantity of solvent material used and sensible reduction of extraction cost
»» Use of perchloroethylene as solvent
»» Maximum solvent recovery capacity: 40 to 50 l/h

75-B0005/A 15-D2001/J
Automatic binder extraction unit, 200 mm diameter sieve frame only
supplied without sieves. 380 V, 50 Hz,
3 ph
Cabinet with aspirator
75-B0005/AZ
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph 75-B0005/50
Cabinet with aspirator for Automatic
Used for separation and extraction of bitumen by use of perchloroeth- 75-B0005 extraction unit. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
ylene or trichloroethylene solvents and sieving, for the separation of Automatic binder extraction unit com-
plete with four 200 mm diameter test Designed to house the extraction unit.
filler by centrifuge action and for the recovery of solvent material. The Including wheel mounted carriage for
sieves: 0.075, 0.250, 0.710 and 2 mm
complete cycle is carried out automatically. openings. Conforming to EN 12697-1 easy removal of the extraction unit,
and ASTM D2172. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph fit with electric aspirator and roof
opening with basket for activated
The basic machine comprises: charcoal. The use of this cabinet is re-
commended to minimize the diffusion
ʰʰ A sieving unit with solvent spraying nozzle to separate and wash out Accessories and spares
of toxic solvents in the laboratory.
the asphalt sample capacity 7 sieves 200 mm diameter. 75-B0005/1 >Overall dimensions (wxdxh):
Spare stainless cup for centrifuge 1635x920x2300 mm
ʰʰ A filterless centrifuge to separate the filler from the solvent and bitu-
men solution. >Weight approx.: 200 kg
15-D2330/J
ʰʰ A solvent recovery unit to recover the solvent. 200 mm diameter stainless sieve 75
µm op.

75-B0005 model includes the following parts: 15-D2275/J


ʰʰ 200 mm diameter stainless sieve 75 µm op., 250 µm op., 710 µm op., 200 mm diameter stainless sieve 250
2 mm op. µm op.
ʰʰ 200 mm diameter sieve frame only 15-D2230/J
ʰʰ 200 mm diameter sieve pan 200 mm diameter stainless sieve 710
ʰʰ O-ring gaskets for above µm op.

15-D2185/J
-Overall dimensions of the testing unit: 1200x650x1200 mm approx. 200 mm diameter stainless sieve 2
-Weight approx.: 170 kg mm op.

5-B0005/2
Spare lining paper for centrifuge cup.
Pack of 100

75-B0005/8
O-ring gasket. Pack of 10
329
ASPHALT TESTING DETERMINATION OF ASPHALT MIX COMPOSITION

Filterless centrifuge binder extractors

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ ASTM D1856 ▸ EN 12697-1 ▸ AASHTO T170 ▸ AASHTO R59
»» 11000 rpm maximum speed with continuous flow

75 »» Filterless method assures complete filler recovery


»» Automatic ramp and pre-set speed control
»» Two models available: 75-B0024/N for filler extraction up to 100 g per test and
75-B0024/B for filler extraction up to 400 g per test
»» Up to 100 g or 400 g can be extracted per test

Specifications
Models 75- B0024/N B0024/B
Max. quantity of filler, g 50-100 400
Cup dim. Mm Dia. 70x190 Dia. 122x211
Max. speed rpm 11000 11000
Power, W 550 1000
Sieves included See accessories 0.075, 0.25, 0.71, 2 mm
Overall dim. mm (lxwxh) 500 x 370 x 850 560 x 640 x 1200
Weight approx., kg 55 100

75-B0024/N with sieves

Used for rapid filterless separation The test is carried out by pouring 75-B0024/N 15-D2275/J
of filler (ash) from binder solution the solvent from the top funnel Continuous flow filterless centrifuge, 200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 250
coming, for instance, from Wire into the rotating aluminum cup. 70 mm diameter cup. 230 V, 50 Hz, µm opening
1 ph.
mesh extractor model 75-B0015. Due to the centrifugal effect, the 15-D2230/J
The centrifuge can also be used liquid spreads on the wall and 75-B0024/NY 200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 710
for binder recovery from an as- moves upwards, leaving mineral As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. µm opening
phalt sample previously disgre- particles in the cup whilst the liq-
gated in solvent and poured into uid is discharged outside through 75-B0024/NZ 15-D2185/J
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 2 mm
the funnel fit with 200 mm diam- the outlet tubing. The cup should opening
eter test sieves to gradually sepa- be internally lined with paper for 75-B0024/B
rate the aggregates. a better and complete removal of Continuous flow filterless centrifuge, Note: the EN standard require 63 µm and 2
filler. See accessories: 75-B0005/2. 122 mm diameter cup, complete with mm opening sieves.
four 200 diameter sieves, openings The ASTM standards require 75 µm and 150
0.075, 0.250, 0.710, 2.00 mm. 380 V, 50 µm opening
Hz, 3 ph.
Lining paper
75-B0024/BZ 75-B0005/2
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph Lining paper for 75-B0024/N and
75-B0024/B series centrifuges. Pack
ACCESSORIES AND SPARES of 100

Accessories Spares
Test sieves 75-B0024/1
15-D2335/J Spare aluminum cup diameter
200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 63 70x190 mm for 75-B0024/BN series
µm opening centrifuges.

15-D2330/J 75-B0005/1
200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 75 Spare stainless steel cup diameter
µm opening 122x211 mm for 75-B0024/B centri-
fuge.
15-D2300/J
75-B0024/B 200 mm diameter ISO test sieve, 150
µm opening
330
Centrifuge binder extractors

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ ASTM D2172 ▸ AASHTO T164-A ▸ EN 12697-1
»» Speed control up to 3600 rpm at 50 »» CE version available with
or 60 Hz by AC drive (inverter) electromagnetic arrangement to
»» Can be set for the automatic speed
prevent the opening of cover during 75
rotation
ramp up to 3600 rpm or to any
intermediate speed »» Explosion proof option
»» Electric brake »» Supplied complete with 100 filter
discs
»» Stable and silent throughout the
test »» Interchangeable rotating bowl (1500
or 3000 g capacity)
»» Electronic control and digital
display monitoring the frequency
(proportional to the speed)

Standard versions ACCESSORIES, SPARES AND


UPGRADING
75-B2212
1500 g capacity digital centrifuge 75-B0022/1
extractor. Speed control up to 3600 Filter discs for 1500 g capacity centri-
75-B2212 to 75-B2314 rpm. Complete with 100 filter discs. fuges. Pack of 100
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
75-B0023/1
75-B2214 Filter discs for 3000 g capacity centri-
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph fuges. Pack of 100

75-B2312 75-B0022/2
3000 g capacity digital centrifuge Spare bowl and cover for 1500 g
extractor. Speed control up to 3600 capacity centrifuges
rpm. Complete with 100 filter discs.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 75-B0023/2
Spare bowl and cover for 3000 g
75-B2314 capacity centrifuges
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
75-B2210/UP1
Explosion proof versions Electromagnetic system to prevent the
75-B2222 opening of the cover during rotation
1500 g capacity digital centrifuge ex- conforming to CE directive.
tractor, explosion proof version. Speed Suitable for 75-B2212 and 75-B2312
control up to 3600 rpm. Complete standard models only.
75-B2222, 75-B2322 Explosion proof models To be factory installed and specified at
with 100 filter discs. 230 V, 50-60 Hz,
1 ph time of order.
The centrifuges are used for the determination of bitumen percentage
in bituminous mixtures. All models comprise a removable precision-ma- 75-B2322
chined rotor bowl housed in a cylindrical aluminum box. The rotating As above but 3000 g capacity 230 V,
unit is suspended on the base by four calibrated springs, which assure a 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
perfect stability all over the test.
All models are fit, for emergency use, by a hand brake system. The con-
trol panel includes: Start/Stop button, speed control knob, and digital
display.
Two capacities and two versions available:
• Standard 1500 and 3000 g capacity (75-B2212,75-B2214;
75-B2210/UP1
75-B2312,75-B2314)
• Explosion proof 1500 and 3000 g capacity (75-B2222; 75-B2322)
The standard models can be upgraded with an electromagnetic system
to prevent the opening of the cover during rotation. This option (see
code 75-B2210/UP1) is applicable on standard models only and has to
be factory installed.
- AC drive motor (inverter), 550 W
- Overall dimensions (lxdxh): 539x406x509 mm
75-B0022/2, 75-B0022/1
- Weight approx.: 54 kg
331
ASPHALT TESTING DETERMINATION OF ASPHALT MIX COMPOSITION

Hot methods binder extractors for the quantitative determination


of bitumen in hot-mix mixtures and pavement samples
STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-1 Clause B.1.2
▸ ▸ ASTM D2172 ▸ EN 12697-1 Clause B.1.1
▸ EN 12697-14
75-B0015 REFLUX EXTRACTORS
75 HOT EXTRACTION APPARATUS: 75-B0016
WIRE MESH FILTER METHOD HOT EXTRACTOR APPARATUS:
PAPER FILTER METHOD

It is supplied complete with a


pack of 100 filter papers (Grade
No.5, 400 mm diameter) and has
to be used with a suitable hot
plate (eg. 10-D1402/D), which is
not included.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (assembled):
1000 x 500 x 500 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 25 kg (approx.)

75-B0015 with 10-D1402/D and


75-B0015/6

The apparatus consists of a glass


jar with a wire basket suspended
in it by a supporting ring, and a
metal condenser. The filler, or ash, 75-B0013/A with 10-D1402 and 75-B0015/6, 75-B0014/A
passing through the 75 μm wire 75-B0016
basket has to be separated from 75-B0018
These extractors consist of two 75-B0013/A STANDARD
the bitumen/solvent solution wire mesh cones with interlock- Reflux bitumen extractor, 1000 g
capacity
▸ EN 12697-1
using an appropriate centrifuge ing frames, a cylindrical glass jar
extractor (see model 75-B0024/N and a water condenser with in- 75-B0014/A KUMAGAWA EXTRACTORS
page 330). The solvent used can let/outlet tubes. Two models are Reflux bitumen extractor, 4000 g It consists of a round glass flask, a
then be recovered using the sol- available with 1 or 4 kg capacities capacity
cooling unit, a Dean-Stark receiv-
vent recovery unit (see page 337). (75-B0013/A and 75-B0014/A).
er, and an electric heating man-
The apparatus has to be used They have to be used with a hot tle with regulator and fittings.
with a hot plate, such as our mod- plate and an aluminum disk. Filter Accessories
Two models are available with 1
el 10-D1402/D, and an aluminum paper is not included and has to 10-D1402/D
Hot plate, 185 mm diameter 230 V, or 2 liter capacities. The filtering
disk 75-B0015/6 for better heat be ordered separately (see Acces- 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. cartridges have to be ordered
distribution. sories). separately - see Accessories.
ʰʰ Maximum basket capacity: 3 kg The solvent used can be recov- 10-D1402/DZ ʰʰ Weight: 15 kg (approx.)
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 165 mm di- ered using the solvent recovery Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
ameter x 335 mm height unit (see page 337). 75-B0018
75-B0015/6 Kumagawa extraction apparatus, 1
ʰʰ Weight: 2.8 kg (approx.) Overall dimensions (h x diameter): Aluminum disk, 160 mm diameter. liter capacity. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ 75-B0013/A, 465 x 150 mm 75-B0013/4 75-B0018/A
ʰʰ 75-B0014/A, 510 x 265 mm Filter paper, 300 mm diameter, for Kumagawa extraction apparatus, 2
75-B0013/A. Pack of 50. liter capacity. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Accessories ʰʰ Weight (approx.): 3/9 kg
10-D1402/D Accessories
75-B0014/4
Hot plate, 185 mm diameter 230 V, Filter paper, 400 mm diameter, for 75-B0018/1
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 75-B0014/A. Pack of 50. Filtering cartridges, 58 mm diameter x
170 mm, for 75-B0018 extractor. Pack
10-D1402/DZ of 25.
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 75-B0018/A1
Filtering cartridges 80 mm diameter
75-B0015/6 x 200 mm, for 75-B0018/A extractor.
Aluminum disk, 160 mm diameter. Pack of 25.
332
Binder recovery apparatus

STANDARD Accessories STANDARD


▸ EN 12697-3 ASTM D5404

EN 12697-3 accessories ▸ ASTM D1856 ▸ CNR 133
▸ AASHTO TP2 ▸ EN 12607-3 75-B0165/5 ▸ AASHTO T170
▸ AASHTO R59
Diathermic oil. 18 kg can
ROTARY EVAPORATOR 75
75-B0165/4 BINDER RECOVERY
Glass flask 1 liter capacity with rubber APPARATUS BY ABSON
stopper METHOD

75-B0165/3
Glass tubing with three way valve and
transparent flexible hose for solution
intake

86-D2003
Dual stage high vacuum pump. 230 V,
50 Hz, 1 pf. (For 110 V, 60 Hz ask model Used for recovering the asphalt (bitumen) from a solution of a previous
86-D2003/Z) extraction. The apparatus consists of a distillation assembly including:
Extraction flasks, Glass tubing, Inlet aeration tube, Electric heating man-
86-D2004/1D
Vacuum regulator with digital gauge,
tle, Water-Jaketed condenser,Thermometer, Gas flowmeter, Stands and
The apparatus is used for the re- clamps
0.001 bar resolution. 230 V, 50-60
covery of soluble bitumen from Hz, 1 ph. (For 110 V, 60 Hz ask model
bituminous pavement materials 86-D2004/1DZ)
in a form suitable for further test- 75-B0026
Distillation assembly for recovery of binder from solution by Abson method. 230 V,
ing. 86-D2064
50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Rubber tube for vacuum, 6.5/16.5 int./
For the test sets conforming to EN ext. mm diameter, 2 m
and ASTM versions, see accesso- 75-B0026/Z
As above but 110 v, 60 Hz, 1
ries. ASTM D5404, AASHTO TP2
accessories
ʰʰ Complete with 1000 ml capacity
glass flat evaporating balloon 75-B0165/5
Diathermic oil. 18 kg can
ʰʰ Rotation speed: adjustable from
20 to 270 rpm 75-B0165/2 STANDARD
Glass flat evaporation balloon 2000 ml
ʰʰ Temperature range: from + 20 capacity
▸ EN 12697-1
to + 210°C
75-B0165/3 BINDER RECOVERY APPARATUS BY VACUUM
ʰʰ Power: 1300 W
Glass tubing with three way valve and
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 27 kg transparent flexible hose for solution
The Rotary evaporator can ac- intake
cept evaporating balloons up to
86-D2003
5000 m capacity Dual stage high vacuum pump. 230 V,
50 Hz, 1 pf. (For 110 V, 60 Hz ask model
75-PV1650 86-D2003/Z)
Rotary evaporation apparatus. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph 86-D2004/1D
Vacuum regulator with digital gauge,
75-PV1650/Z 0.001 bar resolution. 230 V, 50-60
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph Hz, 1 ph. (For 110 V, 60 Hz ask model Used to remove the solvent from the binder/solvent solution in order
86-D2004/1DZ) to determine directly the total content binder in the aggregate/binder
mixtures.
86-D2064
Rubber tube for vacuum, 6.5/16.5 int./ The apparatus includes a vacuum pump with vacuum regulator, ther-
ext. mm diameter, 2 m mostatically controlled water bath, and two flat-bottomed flasks 250 ml
capacity, fittings and connections.
75-B0165/6
Flow control device and flowmeter to ʰʰ Power rating: 1380 W (1200 water bath, 180 vacuum pump)
monitor the CO2 flow rate up to 1000 ʰʰ Weight approx.: 23 kg
ml/min

Note: for more information on vacuum 75-B0025/B


pumps and vacuum regulator see page 431 Binder recovery apparatus, vacuum pump method. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

75-B0025/BZ
86-D2004/1D 75-B0165/6 As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
333
ASPHALT TESTING DETERMINATION OF ASPHALT MIX COMPOSITION

Determination of maximum density

STANDARD The 10 liter models (75-D1122


▸ EN 12697-5 ▸ ASTM D2041 and 75-D1123/D) can also be
▸ AASHTO T209
used as vacuum bells for small
glass pyknometers with capaci-
75 LARGE VACUUM PYKNOMETERS ties up to 2000 ml.
These pyknometers are for deter- All the above models have to
mining the theoretical maximum be used with the 15-D0407/C
specific gravity of uncompact- vibro-deaerator which gently
ed bituminous paving mixtures. shakes the pyknometer to evacu-
They can also be used for the cal- ate the air. A vacuum pump with
culation of the percentage of air de-airing system is also required
voids in compacted bituminous to complete the apparatus. For
mixtures and the amount of bitu- more information see page 431
men absorbed by the aggregates. and 432 . These are not included
We offer three models, all of and have to be ordered separate-
which are fitted with a vacuum ly - see Accessories.
gauge, a coupling for vacuum ap-
plication and a vent valve: 75-D1123/D

ʰʰ 75-D1122, heavy duty version,


10 liter capacity, specially de- Product code 75-D1122 75-D1123/C 75-D1123/D
signed for this application, Capacity, L 10 4.5 10
made from robust transparent Maximum sample weight, kg 6 2 6
plastic. Suitable for paving mix-
Maximum aggregate size, mm 50 (2”) 19.1 (¾”) 50 (2”)
ture samples up to 6 kg, with a
maximum aggregate size of 50 Internal dimensions, mm
280 x 186 191 x 152 273 x 337
mm (2”). (diameter x height, approx.)

ʰʰ 75-D1123/C, 4.5 liter capacity, Overall dimensions, mm


300 x 450 200 x 160 300 x 360
(diameter x height, approx.)
made from aluminum with a
transparent lid. Suitable for pav- Weight, kg (approx.) 6.7 3 5
ing mixture samples up to 2 kg,
with a maximum aggregate size
75-D1122
of 19.1 mm (¾”). Large, heavy duty vacuum pyknome-
ʰʰ 75-D1123/D, 10 liter capacity, ter, 10 liter capacity.
made from plastic with a trans-
75-D1123/C 75-D1123/C
parent lid. Suitable for paving
Vacuum pyknometer, 4.5 liter capacity.
mixture samples up to 6 kg, with
a maximum aggregate size of 50 75-D1123/D
mm (2”). Vacuum pyknometer, 10 liter capacity.

75-D1122 with de-airing vacuum


system, including Vacuum pump 86-
D2003, Air drying unit 86-D2005 filled
with 86-D0819 Silica gel desiccant, and
two rubber tubes 86-D2064.
334
Accessories
Electromagnetic vibro-deaerators Vacuum pump and de-airing For more information on the vacuum
15-D0407/C system pump and de-airing system see Vacuum
Electromagnetic vibro-deaerator, pumps, page 431 and 432.
complete with timer. 230 V, 50-60
86-D2003
Vacuum pump, double stage. 230 V, 75
Hz, 1 ph. 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Power: 400 W (For 110 V / 60 Hz, ask for model
Overall dimensions: 496 x 406 x 600 86-D2003/Z.)
mm (w x d x h) approx.
Weight: 30 kg (approx.) 86-D2005
Air drying unit.
15-D0407/CZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 86-D0819
Silica gel desiccant with indicator, 1 kg.
15-D0407/B1
Device for clamping pyknometers to 86-D2064
the electromagnetic vibro-deaerator. Rubber vacuum hose (two pieces
required). 15-D0407/B1

75-D1122 fitted to the 15-D0407/C with 75-D1123/D fitted to the 15-D0407/C


the device 15-D0407/B1 with the device 15-D0407/B1

335
ASPHALT TESTING DETERMINATION OF ASPHALT MIX COMPOSITION

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-11 ▸ EN 12697-13

BOTTLE ROLLING MACHINE DIGITAL ASPHALT


75 This machine is used for deter-
THERMOMETER

mining the affinity between ag- This microprocessor-controlled ʰʰ 82-D1229/1 Penetration probe,
gregate and bitumen. The result digital thermometer can be used 120 mm long, 3 mm diameter
is expressed by visual registration for various field and laboratory ʰʰ 82-D1229/2 Surface probe
of the degree of coverage on un- applications in road and concrete
Test bottles 75-B0011/A with ʰʰ 82-D1229/5 Penetration probe,
compacted bitumen-coated min- 75-B0011/A2 glass rod testing. It is dual range (reading
220 mm long, 5 mm diameter
eral aggregate particles after the in both °C and °F), high resolu-
tion and is housed in a rugged ʰʰ 82-D1229/5S Penetration probe
influence of mechanical stirring
ABS case. The highest and lowest 300 mm long, 5 mm diameter
action in the presence of water.
temperatures measured in a test conforming to NF
The machine is designed to ac-
cycle can be recalled by simply ʰʰ 82-D1229/6 T bar probe, 650
commodate three test bottles STANDARD
pressing a button. mm long, conforming to BS 594
(model 75-B0011/A1). A glass ▸ EN 12697-18
It is supplied without probes,
rod, 75-B0011/A2 is also required
DRAINAGE BASKET which have to be ordered sepa- 82-D1229
to complete the system. These
rately according to the require- Digital thermometer, measuring
items are not included and have
ments of the application. For ranges -50 to +199 °C and +200
to be ordered separately - see Ac- to +1350 °C resolution: 0.1 °C up
asphalt temperature measure-
cessories. to 199.9 °C and 1 °C over.
ments, we recommend the fol-
Rotating speed: adjustable up to lowing probes:
80 rpm
Dimensions: 380x300x160 mm
(wxdxh)
Weight: 10 kg (approx.) 75-B0019/A and 75-B0019/B

75-B0011/A
Bottle rolling machine. 230 V, 50 Hz,
The drainage basket and met-
1 ph. al tray are used for determining
binder drainage of bituminous
Accessories mixtures, estimating the bind-
75-B0011/A1 er drainage for different binder
Test bottle, Pyrex glass, 86 mm contents, and evaluating the ef-
diameter x 176 mm high, 34 mm neck fect of varying the fine aggregate
diameter.
quantity or anti-draining additive
75-B0011/A2 content.
Glass rod, 6 mm diameter, one end The basket is made of stainless
fitted with a 30 mm long rubber tube.
steel perforated plate with 3.15
mm diameter holes and has four 82-D1229 with probes
feet.
Weights (approx.):
75-B0019/A Drainage basket
360 g;
75-B0019/B Metal tray 210 g.

75-B0019/A
Drainage basket, 100 x 100 x 100 mm.

75-B0019/B
Metal tray, 160 mm sq., 10 mm deep.
75-B0011/A with 3 test bottles
75-B0011/A1

336
Solvent recovery apparatus

SOLVENT RECOVERY UNIT FUME EXHAUST CUPBOARD WITH ASPIRATOR

The extraction method of the EN 12697-1 and corresponding ASTM


standards, often require toxic solvent (e.g. methylene chloride). This
solvent is hazardous to health and is subject to occupational exposure 75
limits as described in relevant legislation and regulations. This unit fully
satisfies the EN requirements.

MAIN FEATURES
»» Double aspiration system, Class 1, »» Front sash opening with
certified conforming to EN 14175- counterweight
2-3, »» Electric control panel
Bureau Veritas
»» Double current outlet
»» Activated charcoal filter for solvents
»» Base cabinet with two doors and two
»» Electrical aspirator delivering up to shelves
1350 m3/h
»» Overall dimensions (wxdxh):
»» Waterproof illumination system 1200x830x900+1600 mm
»» Stainless steel worktop 1200x750 »» Weight approx.: 185 kg
mm, incorporating sink and bibcock

Used to recover the solvent liquid after its use for the extraction tests.
This unit has been designed to recover non-flammable solvents and
consists of two stainless steel chambers, one for dirty solvent and the
other for the cleaned solvent. An electric heater in the left-hand cham-
ber distils the solvent, which then passes through a water cooling sys-
tem and drops into the second chamber ready for re-use in a new test.
Once the process is completed, a temperature switch automatically
stops the heating elements. Supplied complete with 10 m plastic tube,
tube clamps, sieve insert 0.6 mm opening and one lid. Particularly use-
ful to recover solvent used with the Paper filter extractor, Wire mesh
extractor, Kumagawa extractor, Reflux extractors, Filterless centrifuge
binder extractors.
ʰʰ Maximum temperature: 150°C
ʰʰ Power: 1200 W
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 400x320x650 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 17 kg

75-B0027/A
Solvent recovery unit, 10 l/h. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

75-D3521
Fume exhaust cupboard with aspirator and activated charcoal filter for solvents.
Stainless steel worktop incorporating sink and bibcock. Base cabinet with two
doors and two shelves. Certified to EN 14175-2-3 Bureau Veritas. 220/400 V,
50-60 Hz, 3 ph.

337
ASPHALT TESTING MARSHALL STABILITY AND INDIRECT TENSILE TESTING APPARATUS

Marshall compaction

STANDARD
Common FEATURES
▸ ASTM D6926 ▸ EN 12697-10
▸ EN 12697-30 »» Automatic control

76 ASTM AND EN MARSHALL


»» Complete protection for operator
safety to CE prescriptions
AUTOMATIC IMPACT
COMPACTORS »» High resolution graphical display
128x80 pixel and 6 key membrane
The apparatus automatically
keyboard
compacts the sample and stops
after the pre-set number of blows. »» Improved rammer lifting device,
constant height fall, modern and
The mould is held in position by
reliable design
a quick and practical clamping
device. The trip mechanism is ar- »» User friendly rammer replacement
system
ranged so that the sliding ham-
mer falls at the same distance »» Noise reduction and security cabinet
for every blow. The compactor available on request
includes the laminate hardwood »» Power rating: 800 W
block and the EN version also »» Blows frequency: 50 blows in 55/60 s
includes a vibrated concrete base
»» Sliding mass weight: 4535 ± 9 g
450x450x200 mm.
All moving parts are protected »» Total hammer weight: 7850 ± 50 g
with safety guard, which auto- »» Free fall height: 457± 3 mm
matically stops the compactor »» Laminated hardwood block:
when opened, and the control 200x200x450 mm, density 670 to
panel is fitted with an emergency 780 kg/m3
stop button, all conforming to CE »» Concrete base (EN version
prescriptions. only,included): 450x450x200 mm
The compactor can be factory »» Overall dimensions: EN version
installed inside the 76-B4000/CB 540x556x2066 mm, ASTM version
Noise reduction and CE security 385x470x1867mm
cabinet. See accessories. »» Weight approx.: EN version 270 kg,
ASTM version 150 kg

STANDARD STANDARD Accessories


▸ ASTM D6926 ▸ EN 12697-10 ▸ EN 12697-30 76-B4000/CB
Noise reduction cabinet for automatic
76-B4442 76-B4432 Marshall ASTM and EN compactors
Marshall impact automatic compactor Marshall impact automatic compactor
for 101.6 mm diameter (4”) specimens for 101.6 mm diameter specimens. The Marshall automatic compactors
conforming to ASTM D6926. Conforming to EN Standard 230 V, can be factory installed inside the ca-
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph 50 Hz, 1 ph binet which provides either the sound
isolation (less than 78 dB) or operator
76-B4443 76-B4433 safety conforming to CE prescriptions,
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph as the machine automatically stops
opening the door. The cabinet is deli-
76-B4444 76-B4434 vered disassembled with instructions
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph for the easy laboratory assembly.
-Dimensions: 850x670x2200 mm
approx
-Weight approx.: 130 kg

338
STANDARD 76-B0057
▸ ASTM D6926 ▸ AASHTO T245 Standard compaction mould, 101.6
▸ ASTM D1559 mm diameter (4”), including base
plate, mould body and filling collar,
MARSHALL HAND COMPACTION
conforming to ASTM and EN standards 76
ASSEMBLY
Mould parts
76-B0057/1
Base plate

76-B0057/A2
Mould body

76-B0057/A3
Filling collar

EN and ASTM compactors. Detail of


lifting mechanism.

76-B0057, 76-B0057/B5, 76-B0059 with


76-B0056/A, 76-B0059
Other accessories
76-B0060
Paper discs, 101 mm diameter (4”). Fit
the mould base before introducing the
mixture. Pack of 1000.
STANDARD
▸ ASTM D1559 ▸ AASHTO T245 76-B0057/B5
EN and ASTM compactors. Detail of
▸ EN 12697-10 ▸ EN 12697-30 Extraction plate. For removing 101.6
clamping mechanism ▸ ASTM D6926 mm (4”) specimens

MARSHALL COMPACTION
MOULDS AND OTHER
ACCESSORIES

All moulds are made from steel,


The assembly consists of a wood- protected against corrosion. They
en compaction pedestal, support are specially made for use with
rod to hold the hammer in a per- the automatic compactors.
pendicular position, compaction The three parts of the compac- 76-B0060, 76-B0057/B5
hammer and mould holder. All tion moulds can be purchased
parts can be ordered individually. individually. See spare parts.
Conforming to ASTM D6926 (ex
D1559), the compaction can also Accessories EN 12697-30
76-B0058/AC
Manual Marshall compactor. be performed manually. 76-B0042/1
Steel block 100 mm diameter 50 mm
Spare parts high. For the initial heating of the
compaction hammer.
76-B0058/A
Compaction hammer for 4” samples. 76-B0043/4
Storage plate with six 100 mm diame-
76-B0059 ter discs. To cool the specimens in air.
Compaction pedestal.
Noise reduction and security cabinet
for automatic Marshall ASTM and EN 76-B0058/B
compactors model 76-B4000/CB BS compaction pedestal

76-B0059/1
Hammer guide.

76-B0056/A
Compaction mould holder.

339
ASPHALT TESTING MARSHALL STABILITY AND INDIRECT TENSILE TESTING APPARATUS

Marshall stability, Water sensitivity, Indirect tensile strength

THE MARSHALL TESTERS

Under this denomination we offer various testers which satisfy one or more Standards as follows:

76
Standard Title Tester*
76-B0030 34-V1072
76-B0030/A 34-V1172
ASTM D1559 Resistance of plastic flow of bituminous mixtures (1981)
76-B3802 70-T1082
70-T1192

ASTM D5581 Resistance of plastic flow of bituminous mixtures on 6” diameter 76-B3802 70-T1082
ASTM D6927 specimens 34-V1072 70-T1192
Standard test method for Marshall stability and flow 34-V1172
ASTM D6931 Standard test method for Indirect Tensile (IDT) strength
ASTM D8225 Cracking tolerance index by indirect tensile

EN 12697-12 Determination of the water sensitivity 76-B3802 70-T1082


EN 12697-23 Determination of the indirect tensile strength 34-V1072 70-T1192
EN 12697-34 Marshall test 34-V1172
Load frame only:
*With the suitable accessories 76-B0030
Marshall compression tester, 50 kN
capacity 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph

STANDARD 76-B0030/Y
▸ ASTM D1559 ▸ ASTM D5581 ▸ AASHTO T245 ▸ ASTM D6927 Marshall compression tester, 50 kN
capacity 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
MARSHALL COMPRESSION TESTER ANALOG VERSION
76-B0030/Z
Marshall compression tester, 50 kN
capacity110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

MAIN FEATURES Accessories to complete the


76-B0030 frames only
»» 50 kN maximum capacity, suitable 34-T0104/10
for testing 4” and 6 “ diameter Compression device. To fit the load
specimens ring to press the stability mould
»» All the load rings are provided with
0.001mm high resolution dial gauge, 82-T1007/F
assuring a strict conformity to the Load ring, 30 kN capacity, fitted with
standards. gauge 0.001 mm resolution, complete
with stem brake feature to hold the
»» Platen speed 50.8 mm/min maximum reading.

82-T1009/F
Load ring, 50 kN capacity, fitted with
76-B0030/A with 76-B0033 and
76-B0034
gauge 0.001 mm resolution, complete
with stem brake feature to hold the
maximum reading. (As alternative to
30 kN model)

Alternative configuration
A bench mounted compression The stability mould and flow me- 76-B0030/A 82-T1007/FC
frame with motor and worm gear ter have to be ordered separately. Marshall compression testing machine. Load ring, 30 kN capacity, fitted with
Complete with load ring 30 kN capaci- gauge 0.01 mm resolution, complete
housed within the base unit. The See accessories.
ty with peak hold function, fitted with with stem brake feature to hold the
machine is supplied complete The machine is also available in 0.001 mm resolution dial gauge (fully maximum reading.
with load ring, 30 kN capacity, in- the frame-only version (76-B0030), conforming to the standards) and
corporating stem brake feature to for alternative configuration. compression device. 82-T1009/FC
hold the maximum reading. For 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 Ph Load ring, 50 kN capacity, fitted with
ʰʰ Power rating: 736 W gauge 0.01 mm resolution, complete
testing 6” diameter (152.4 mm)
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (hxlxd): 76-B0030/AY with stem brake feature to hold the
specimens, the 82-T1009/F load Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph maximum reading. (as alternative to
ring should be used instead of 1028x392x560 mm
30 kN model
the 30 kN fit on the machine. See ʰʰ Weight approx.: 85 kg 76-B0030/AZ
accessories. Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

340
STANDARD Accessories (for all testers) Interlayer bonding. Shear bond
▸ ASTM D1559 ▸ ASTM D5581 ▸ ASTM D6927 ▸ ASTM D6931 For Marshall test, ASTM/AASHTO test (Leutner Test).
▸ AASHTO T245 ▸ EN 12697-12 ▸ EN 12697-23 ▸ EN 12697-34 and EN 12697-34 EN 12697-48
▸ AASHTO T283
76-B0033/4
Stability mould for 4” diameter (101.6 76-B0033/E 76
MARSHALL COMPRESSION TESTER mm) specimens Shear bond test apparatus, for
DIGITAL VERSION subjecting 150 mm diameter samples
76-B0033/6 to direct shear loading.
Stability mould for 6” diameter (152.4
MAIN FEATURES mm) specimens to ASTM D5581 76-B0033/E1
»» 50 kN capacity Adaptor to test 100 mm diameter
76-B0034 samples with shear bond test appa-
»» High precision strain gauge load cell Flow meter (for use with the 76-B0030 ratus
and displacement transducer included and 76-B0030/A only)
»» Touchscreen graphic diplay 240x128
pixel, icons driven showing figures and
diagrams
»» High resolution: 132000 points
»» Large storage capacity on USB pen
drive of test data downloadable to PC
76-B033/C, 76-B0033 76-B0034
»» Ethernet port for connection to PC
»» Software package available for data For indirect tensile test, EN 12697-
processing and print including data- 12, EN 12697-23, ASTM 6931, Material on the basis of organic
base (not included) ASTM D8225. AASHTO T283 binders for road and airfield con-
»» For Marshall and Indirect tensile tests 76-B0078/F struction. (Russian Standard).
Frame for tensile splitting device. GOST 12801
To be completed with suitable pair of
loading strips.Tensile splitting device 76-B0033/D
for compacted bituminous samples Stability head for 71.4 mm diameter
up to 160 mm (6”) diameter complete specimens
with loading strips for 150 mm diame-
ter samples

76-B0078/F1
The frame is identical to the 76-B3802
Marshall compression testing machine Pair of loading strips for 100 mm
76-B0030/A version. The machine diameter samples
with digital control panel and readout
is fit with a precision strain gauge
unit, motorized ram, two-column
load cell and displacement trans- structure and adjustable crossbeam, 76-B0078/F2
ducer, both connected to the load cell 50 kN capacity, external di- Pair of loading strips for 150 mm
splacement transducer 25 mm travel, diameter samples
Digimax Touch data acquisition
and processing system (which compression device and connector
between load cell and crossbeam. 230 76-B0078/F3
is part of the system) featuring a Pair of loading strips for 1160 mm PC software
V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
large display and standard soft- diameter samples 82-SW/CMU
ware covering either the Marshall 76-B3803 PC software for CBR, Marshall, Indirect
or the Indirect tensile test. For As above but 220 V / 60 Hz / 1Ph tensile and universal tests. See page 125
more details see PC software.
76-B3804
The machine can be completed As above but 110 V / 60 Hz / 1 Ph
with a PC software (see acces-
sories) suitable for running CBR,
Marshall, Indirect Tensile and uni-
versal load/displacement tests.
Data is presented numerically and
graphically in real time.
Note: For detailed and complete information
concerning the Digimax TS Data acquisition Example of 82-SW/CMU software.
and processing system, and 82-SW/CMU 76-B0078/F with 76-B0078/F1 and
76-B0078/F2 Marshall test in progress
software see page 129

341
ASPHALT TESTING MARSHALL STABILITY AND INDIRECT TENSILE TESTING APPARATUS

Marshall stability
Other testers to perform Marshall and Indirect tensile tests

COMPRESSION TESTERS 70-T1182 and


70-T1192
The ideal solution for Road testing laboratory. The 50 or 100 kN capacity and the fully variable test speed of 0.2
76 to 51 mm/min make it possible to perform not only the CBR and Marshall tests, but many other applications
Electromechanical Universal Test-
ers, 50, and 100 kN capacity suit-
as for instance Indirect Tensile test, Quick Triaxial tests, Unconfined and Uniaxial soil testing and, in general, all
able for any kind of test that re-
tests to be performed under displacement control. Two versions available:
quires load and/or displacement
For complete and detailed information see page 126 or visit our website
control.
For complete and detailed information
see page 318 and 320 or visit our website
MULTISPEED DIGITAL tems as well as with the specific MULTISPEED AUTOMATIC
COMPRESSION TESTER UNIVERSAL TESTER WITH
accessories, to suit either the field
TOUCHSCREEN DIGITAL
34-V1072 or central laboratory requirement. SPEED CONTROL AND DATA
The machine can be equipped The various test accessories and ACQUISITION
with analog or digital load/dis- relevant Standards, are shown 34-V1172
placement measurement sys- and listed on page 340, 341. No external transducer is required
for displacement measurement.
The firmware allows performance
of transducer calibrations and
setting of up to 10 test profiles,
saving data onboard. A real time
test graph and transducer data
are displayed on the touchscreen.
The machine has built-in data ac-
quisition with four channels ded-
icated to two strain gauge load
cells and two potentiometric lin-
ear transducers; one of each can
be used during the test.

34-V1072 With Marshall test 34-V1072 With Marshall test accessories


accessories (Analog mode) (Digital mode)

MULTISPEED 34-V1172 equipped with


Marshall digital testing accessories

342
Water baths

STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-34 ▸ ASTM D5581 ▸ ASTM D6927 ▸ AASHTO T245

Used to condition Marshall (60±1°C) and other asphalt specimens (e.g.


tar specimens at 37.8±1°C) in water. The water baths are available in four 76
different dimensions: 30, 40 (with cooler unit), 56 and 110 liters capacity.
Digital thermo-regulator and temperature display, internal and external
outer case in stainless steel. Complete with perforated base shelf and
cover. The water baths are available with or without continuous recircu-
lating system (see technical specifications). The continuous recirculating
water system ensures temperature uniformity. The larger model with re-
circulating system also responds to ASTM D5581 requirement to have a
deeper bath for 6” samples.
Our product range also includes the model 65-D1409/A fitted with cool-
ing unit with temperature range starting from 5°C, to satisfy EN 12697-
23. This model is fully described on page 292 76-B0067/A 76-B0067/B

76-B0066/A 76-B0067/A
Code 76-B0067/C 65-D1409/A
76-B0066/B 76-B0067/B
Capacity 30 l 56 l 110 l 40 l
Marshall spec.
12 20 30 15
capacity, appr.
Temp. Range, °C Ambient to 60 Ambient to 60 Ambient to 95 +5 to + 60
Accuracy, °C ±1 ±1 ±1 ±1
Power, W 1200 1200 2500 2000
Recirculating pump 76-B0066/B only 76-0067/B only yes yes
Inside dim. Mm
500 x 300 x 185 610 x 500 x 185 600 x 500 x 280 550 x 360 x 200
(w x d x h)
76-B0067/C, Circulating water bath,
Outside dim. 640 x 340 x 240 650 x 540 x 240 816 x 547 x 600 830 x 480 x 950 also suitable for Marshall specimens
according to ASTM D5881 which need a
Weight approx. kg 9.5 20 30 62 deeper bath.

76-B0066/A 76-B0067/C
Digital water bath, 30 liters capacity Digital recirculating water bath 110
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph liters capacity with PID thermoregu-
lation, maximum temperature 95°C.
76-B0066/AZ 230V/50-60Hz/1Ph
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
76-B0067/CZ
76-B0067/A As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Digital water bath, 56 liters capacity
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 65-D1409/A
Circulating water bath with cooler
76-B0067/AZ unit, temperature range +5 to + 60°C
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph conforming to EN 12697-23. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph
76-B0066/B
Digital recirculating water bath, 30 65-D1409/AZ
liters capacity 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

76-B0066/BZ 65-D1409/A
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

76-B0067/B
Digital recirculating water bath, 56
liters capacity 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

76-B0067/BZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 76-B0066/A, 76-B0066/B

343
ASPHALT TESTING MARSHALL STABILITY AND INDIRECT TENSILE TESTING APPARATUS

Vibration compaction hammer Static tests on bituminous mixtures


STANDARD
76 ▸ EN12697-9 ▸ EN 12697-10
DURIEZ COMPRESSION TEST SETS
▸ EN12697-32 ▸ EN 13286-4
▸ BS 1377:4 ▸ BS 1924:2
The Duriez test is performed to determine and study the physical and
mechanical properties of bituminous mixtures. We produce two sets
Used for the compaction of Proc- for performing the test: one for 80 mm diameter specimens and one
tor and CBR soil specimens. using for 120 mm. All parts are made from steel protected against corrosion.
the appropriate tamping foot it 80 and 120mm diameter specimens can be compressed with our UNI-
can also be used for compacting FRAME 250 model 70-T2502, 250 kN capacity. For more information see
asphalt in the “Percentage refusal page 322, 323.
density test”. See Vibrating ham-
mer for PRD specimens.
The hammer is supplied with-
out support frame and tampers
which have to be ordered sepa-
rately. See accessories.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (wxdxh):
130x530x380 mm
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 6.8 kg

Ordering information
33-T8702/A
Vibrating hammer. 220-240 V, 50-60 33-T8702/A with 33-T8702/FR, 33-
Hz, 1 ph T0087/6, 33-T0087/7 and mould

33-T8702/AZ
Same as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

Accessories 76-B0088 Ordering information 77-B0091


33-T8702/FR PRD (Percentage Refusal Density) Test set for 120 mm diameter speci-
77-B0090
Supporting frame for vibrating mould. mens, consisting of:
Test set for 80 mm diameter speci-
hammer.
mens, consisting of:
ʰʰ Weight: 26 kg approx. PRD Split mould and baseplate 77-B0091/A1
Used to determine the degree of com- 77-B0090/A1 120 mm diameter mould
33-T8702/W paction of asphalt for road pavement 80 mm diameter mould 77-B0091/A2
Extra weight, 20 kg total, for steel quality control testing, this device 77-B0090/A2 120 mm diameter cylindrical container
frame model 33-T8702/FR consists of a mould, split vertically on 80 mm diameter cylindrical container 77-B0091/A3
one side, together with a clamp-atta- 77-B0090/A3 120 mm diameter extraction piston
33-T0087/6 ched baseplate. Both parts are plated 80 mm diameter extraction piston 77-B0091/A4
Small tamping foot, 102 mm dia., for protection against corrosion. 77-B0090/A4 120 mm diameter upper and lower
head only Weight: 20 kg(approx.) 80 mm diameter upper and lower pistons
pistons 77-B0091/A6
33-T0087/7 77-B0090/A6 120 mm diameter upper and lower
Large tamping foot, 146 mm dia., 80 mm diameter upper and lower engraved pistons
head only engraved pistons 77-B0091/A5
77-B0090/A5 120 mm diameter set of two half
33-T0087/8A 80 mm diameter set of two half spacers
Shank, 300 mm long spacers
All the above parts can also be orde-
red separately

76-B0088

344
Memorandum

345
ASPHALT TESTING ASPHALT SAMPLE PREPARATION

Automatic laboratory mixer

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ EN 12697-35
»» Ideal to prepare laboratory samples »» Stainless steel (AISI 304) mixing
AUTOMATIC LABORATORY MIXER for mix design container
77 »» New improved mixing drum and »» Temperature control by PT 100 probe
heating system quickly adjustable
up to 250° C »» Control panel including Digital
mixing temperature display, thermo-
»» Mixing capacity up 30 liters regulator, mixing speed controller
and commands
»» Mixing speed adjustable from 5 to
35 rpm »» Easy unloading by motorized tilting
system of the container
»» Mixing temperature adjustable up
to 250°C »» Tilting angle adjustable up to 130°
for easy downloading

Detail of drum
with helical
mixing shaft

The design and testing of bituminous mixtures includes various labo-


ratory tests such as the Marshall stability (EN 12697-34), Gyratory com-
paction (EN 12697-31), Slabs laboratory compaction (EN 12697-33) to
prepare specimens for Wheel tracking (EN 12697-22) and Determination
of stiffness including Beam fatigue testing (EN 12697-24, EN 13108).
To produce samples for performing the above tests, it is essential that
the preparation of a bituminous mixture is carried out at a reference
temperature and a limited time period in order to reduce mechanical
degradation of the aggregates. The mixer shall also be capable of entire-
ly coating all mineral substances in not more than 5 minutes as stated
Aggregate loading
by EN 12697-35.
ʰʰ Power: 7000 W (total)
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 1350 x 650 x 1205 (w x d x h)
ʰʰ Weight: approx. 320 kg

77-PV0077/C
BITUMIX automatic laboratory mixer,
30 liters capacity.
380-400 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph

77-PV0077/CZ
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph

Detail of the control panel Detail of unloading: the mixing cylinder is rotated by a motorized tilting system for easy
unloading. The tilting angle is adjustable to 130° to speed up the unloading operation.

346
LABORATORY DIGITAL LABORATORY PLANETARY
PLANETARY MIXER MAIN FEATURES MIXERS 10 AND 20 L CAPACITY
»» 5 l Bowl capacity These mechanically operated
mixers are similar in operating
»» Whisk/Planetary speeds adjustable
from 12/5 to 149/65 rpm, depending principle to the 5l digital version, 77
on the mix consistency. and can also be used for other
»» Continuously variable speed (VFD applications as, for instance, for
technology). mixing subbase soil samples.
»» Digital alphanumeric display 2x16 Supplied complete with bowl
characters with keyboard control. and whisk.
»» Safety features including emergency
stop, steel safety grid and micro- Models 76- B0072 B0075/B
switch preventing the machine Capacity l 10 20
from being started without bowl in
position. Planetary speeds 8 pos. 50 to 150 8 pos. 50 to 150

»» Machine operated by a dedicated Spindle speeds 10 pos. 115 to 400 10 pos. 180 to 540
and easy to use inbuilt software. Power 370 W 736 W
»» Can be fitted with isomantle heater Overall dim. mm 570 x 340 x 585 730 x 610 x 1180 mm
to heat the bituminous mixture up
Weight approx.. 42 kg 128 kg
to 180°C. See accessories

A robust device for the efficient Accessories 76-B0072


mixing of asphalt mixes, this Isomantle heaters Laboratory planetary mixer, 10 l
capacity, complete with whisk. 230 V,
model is a table-mounted unit Used to heat the bituminous mixtures 50 Hz, 1 ph
with planetary mixing action and contained in the mixing bowl of the
a bowl and whisk that are easi- asphalt mixers up to a maximum of 76-B0072/Y
180°C. Complete with electronic tem- As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ly fitted and removed. The front perature regulator. They can be easily
grill, when opened, automatically fit to the machine bowls by spring 76-B0072/Z
stops the machine for operator arrangement. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
protection conforming to CE re-
quirements. Mixing speed can be 76-B0702/H 76-B0075/B
Isomantle heater for 76-B0702 mixer. Laboratory planetary mixer, 20 l
easily selected (also adjustable 700W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
during mixing). capacity, complete with whisk. 380 V,
50 Hz, 3 ph
-Power: 370 W 76-B0702/HZ 76-B0072
Isomantle heater for 76-B0704 mixer. 76-B0075/BZ
-Overall dimensions: 465 x 540 x 700W, 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
620 mm (l x d x h) As above but 220V, 60Hz, 3 ph

-Weight:35 kg (approx.) Accessories


Isomantle heaters
76-B0072/HM
Isomantle heater for 76-B0072 mixer.
76-B0702
1000W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Laboratory planetary mixer, 5 l capaci-
ty, complete with bowl and whisk. 230
76-B0072/HMZ
V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
76-B0704
76-B0075/HM
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Isomantle heater for 76-B0075/B mixer.
1000 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

76-B0075/HMZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Mixing hooks
76-B0072/9
Mixing hook for 76-B0072 mixers

76-B0075/9
Mixing hook for 76-B0075 mixers
76-B0075/B fitted with Isomantle heater
Stainless steel mixing hook 76-B0075/HM

347
Electromechanical multisize
SERIES
slab compactors

77-PV41A02 series
Standard 8” touchscreen control version 77-PV41C05 series
Advanced PC control version

COMMON FEATURES
SERIES

»» Completely electromechanically »» Maximum compaction load 30 kN


operated
»» User defined controlled linear
STANDARD »» Base and foot adjustable heating speed up to 300 mm/sec and
▸ ASTM D8079 ▸ EN 12697-33 system and vibrating roller adjustable pause at the mould
▸ TP Asphalt-StB part 33 available as an option inversion point
»» Mould dimensions: 500 x 400, 500 »» Ideal for producing test beams for
x 300, 400 x 300, 300 x 300 and 4-Point bending (EN 12697-24, EN
320 x 260 mm, 195 mm height 12697-26, AASHTO T321) and slabs
down to 38 mm
»» Compaction direction in the
longest (major) mould dimension »» PRO-COMPACT* closed loop
to obtain specimens of the proper control slabs
This is one of the many length conforming to Standard
»» Customization of compacting cycle
ADVANCED products »» Vertical sliding cover for easy which can be saved and recalled
of CONTROLS Group range.
access and complete three side from the database
To get more information visit
view
www.controls-group.com
*PRO-COMPACT Unique features
or link directly to the QRCode
The combined load/displacement compaction procedure provides a controlled
displacement compaction, which can grant a flat surface of the compacted slab,
followed by a load compaction phase, which can replicate the real compaction on the
348 road surface.
77

Detail of segment head incorporating


vibration unit

77-PV41A02 series

Detail of the vertical sliding cover for easy


access and three side view

77-PV41C05 series

Detail of segment head and mould

Additional features of the PC control version

»» Possibility to program user defined EN 12697-33 method 7.3 and


procedures as free combination TP Asphalt-StB part 33, providing
of load and displacement (or a controlled displacement
combined) controlled cycles compaction which can grant a
flat surface followed by a load
»» 21” all-in-one touchscreen PC compaction phase , which can
controlled , PC and software replicate the real compaction on
included the road surface 500 x 400 mm slab and lead rolled ball
»» Load measurement by two »» Customization of compacting cycle screw system
precision load cells which can be saved and recalled
»» Includes the compaction from the database
procedure defined in new

Advanced versions allow the performance of the energy-controlled compaction


procedure required by the new EN 12697-33 Clause 7.3 and TP Asphalt-StB part 33,
composed by a fixed combination of displacement controlled and load controlled cycles.
349
ASPHALT TESTING ASPHALT SAMPLE PREPARATION

® Asphalt Prism Shearbox Compactor


Unique solution for specimen preparation

STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ ASTM D7981
»» The PReSBOX produces a prismatic »» Asphalt prisms prepared in the
specimen with nominal dimensions PReSBOX compactor
77 of 450 mm (length) x 150 mm can be sawn or cored to produce 4-6
(width) x 120 to 185 mm (height) prismatic beams or 1-4 cylindrical
specimens
»» The PReSBOX can be operated by a
single person
»» Produces specimens with excellent
air void distribution and particle
orientation
»» Designed for an easy unlocking of
the compaction mould, facilitating
an effortless specimen extraction at
safe height, handling and user safety

The PReSBOX provides the latest in asphalt speci- The PReSBOX features an ergonomic interaction of users with the testing machine
men preparation and mix evaluation technology.
PReSBOX produces high quality asphalt prisms from Three simple steps
which beams and cylinders with excellent air void PReSBOX has been designed to replicate the field properties of asphalt, in a simple
distribution, homogeneity and particle orientation and efficient manner.
can be cut.
Charging the compaction mould
The unique shearing action of the PReSBOX close- with loose asphalt
ly replicates the conditions under which asphalt is Using the distribution chute provided, pour HMA
placed in the field and produces specimens with into the compaction mould. Slots in the distribution
excellent homogeneity and volumetric properties, chute ensure the material is tipped uniformly into
giving an exceptional measure of workability. the PReSBOX. Discharge gates at the bottom allow
the material to fall freely into the mould avoiding
The PReSBOX also provides an accurate measure of segregation.
the workability (relative effort required for compac-
tion) of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) needed in the field
to achieve a target void content.
The PReSBOX Shearbox Compactor features a PC Commencing the test
interface for user entry of compaction parameters, The mould is then pushed into the PReSBOX and
and provides a real time graphic display of data, e.g. automatically locked into place. Using IPC Global’s
specimen height, vertical stress, shear stress and air world renowned UTS Software the user can set the
voids per cycle. required compaction parameters. The PC controlled
compaction process can then be commenced.
Controlling PReSBOX is a dedicated high perfor-
mance controller, delivering leading edge perfor-
mance, unparalleled control and the ultimate in
flexible data acquisition.

Removing the Sample


The compaction mould is then unlocked, pulled into
the ejection position and the sample is elevated to a
safe height to allow for removal and cooling.

350
Specifications ʰʰ Number of cycles: user definable Perfectly Uniform Specimens
ʰʰ Shearing motion: Electromechani- (unlimited)
Asphalt prisms prepared in the PReSBOX compactor can be sawn us-
cally driven at 4° ʰʰ Air Supply: clean dry air supply at
ing Universal Automated Asphalt Saw (Autosaw, see page 353) or cored
ʰʰ Vertical stress: Pneumatic user minimum 600 kPa
defined up to 2 MPa ʰʰ Size (h x w x d):
using the Multi Core Drill (see page 354) to produce prismatic beams
or cylindrical specimens suitable for testing in the Asphalt Mixture Per-
77
ʰʰ Specimen size: 450 mm x 150 mm 1540 mm x 1765 mm x 1050 mm
x 120 - 185 mm (l x w x h) ʰʰ Weight: 1100 kg formance Tester (AMPT), Four Point Bend Apparatus, Asphalt Standards
ʰʰ Integrated specimen extruder Tester, TSRSTplus or UTM Systems.
ʰʰ Specimen Loading: Easy loading 77-PV46A02 Specimens cut from PReSBOX prisms have identical properties with uni-
with included accessory kit (inclu- PReSBOX, Asphalt Prism Shearbox form air voids distribution and particle orientation ensuring consistent
des: distribution chute, levelling Compactor.
220 - 240 V, 50 - 60 Hz, 1 ph. and repeatable test results.
tool & comb)
ʰʰ Compaction Frequency: 3.7 cycle/
min +/- 16 s/cycle Accessories
ʰʰ Mould hardness: 79-PV71102 Specimens cut from the PReSBOX
50 Rockwell C (minimum) Pneumatic filtration kit - wall mount,
ʰʰ Platen Hardness: 12 bar.
50 Rockwell C (minimum)
77-PV46202
ʰʰ Mould Surface:
Heater to pre-heat the box walls.
finish smoother than 1.6 μm
220 V, 50 - 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Loading Platen Size:
448 mm x 149 mm (l x w) 77-PV46204
ʰʰ Loading Platen Finish: Heater to pre-heat the box walls.
smoother than 1.6 μm 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ʰʰ Prismatic specimen produced ʰʰ Up to four 70mm wide prisma-
by the PReSBOX tic specimens

ʰʰ Up to six 50mm wide prismatic ʰʰ Up to four 100mm diameter


specimens cylindrical specimens

ʰʰ Many cylinder samples can be cored ʰʰ Up to two 150mm diameter


from the prismatic specimen using the cylindrical specimens for
Multi Core-Drill Texas Overlay Test specimens

PReSBOX mould heater


351
Advanced Automated
Asphalt Saw
SERIES
77-PV47105

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

MAIN FEATURES

»» Touchscreen CPU control allows »» Adjustable cutting speed for


for easy set-up including carriage optimum specimen finish and
speed and retraction sequence throughput
Application
»» Intelligent system with adjustable »» Motor features dynamic braking to
ʰʰ Cutting of prisms and slabs to be used in Four Point Beam Bending limit switches allow for repetitive immediately stop while switched
tests according to EN 12697-24D and 26B and AASHTO T321 cuts with minimal carriage off
ʰʰ Cutting of trapezoidal specimens to be used in Two Point Beam Bend- overtravel saving time
»» Unique clamping mechanism for
ing tests according to EN 12697-24A and 26A »» Protection cabinet with several cylindrical specimens minimizes
ʰʰ Cutting AMPT cylindrical specimens round cores according automatic locking access doors specimen damage. Use of a
to ensure unparalleled safety and sacrificial PVC tube produces a
to AASHTO R83 clean operation in laboratory superior finish and minimizes edge
ʰʰ Cutting TSRST specimens according to EN 12697-46 and AASHTO TP10 environments. chipping
ʰʰ Cutting and dressing of Wheel Tracking slabs or cores according to EN »» Slab and prism of any shape and »» Jig for round cores, 100 or 150 mm
12697-22 and AASHTO T324 dimensions can be sawn without diameter, with automatic feeding
additional accessories of the sample, length up to
ʰʰ Cutting Prall test specimens according to EN 12697-16 200 mm, and jig for up to
»» Pneumatic clamping of prisms and 200 mm diameter cores with
ʰʰ Cutting Overlay test specimens according to TX-248-F and cores
ASTM WK26816 manual feeding
»» Compressed air gun for cleaning »» Quick and easy specimen set-up
ʰʰ Cutting Semi-Circular Bend test specimens according to EN 12697-44, specimens and sawing system
AASHTO TP105, TP124, ASTM D8044 (except for the notch) »» Blade diameter: 650 mm
»» Easy spacer system allows precise
ʰʰ Cutting accurately 100, 150 and 200mm diameter cylindrical cores to preparation of beams or cores »» Maximum cutting depth: 200 mm
different lengths.
»» Automatic advance and retraction »» Accuracy: ±1% max. according to
of saw blade to home position Standards

352
77

Trapezoidal specimen jig for two point bend Clamping device for slabs included in Autosaw II and Jig for prisms and slabs
Multisaw

Universal multipurpose saw to cut


Automatic core docking jig for 100/150 mm diameter
cores. For use with Autosaw II only
Asphalt, Concrete and Rock samples
77-PV47005

Wheel tracking core, Semi circle and Disk shaped


compact tension specimen jig

The MULTISAW is mechanically identical to the


AUTOSAW II model and has the same applica-
tions. It can also receive the same accessories
The protection cabinet ensures easy access for sample
set-up, safe operation and protection from spray during except the Automatic core docking Jig. To get more information visit
www.controls-group.com
cuts. Several automatic locking doors on the front, It can also be conveniently used for cutting con- or link directly to the QRCode
back and top prevent the operator from accessing the
dangerous areas while the blade is running
crete and rock samples.

353
ASPHALT TESTING ASPHALT SAMPLE PREPARATION

Multi core-drill, Advanced Asphalt core drill

MAIN FEATURES
»» For coring samples 100 mm »» Sliding base table and translational
diameter, 150 mm high for Dynamic movement (Bidirectional) permitting
77 modulus (AMPT, AASHTO T378/ to obtain the largest number of
TP79, AASHTO R83) and 30 to 75 mm cores from the same sample. See
high for Indirect tensile tests (EN upgrading options.
12697-24 and 26)
»» Guided rail provides a smooth and
»» Complete with support and precise track for the drill to travel
clamping device ensuring asphalt while cutting samples
samples coming from PReSBOX to be
held firm and in the correct position »» Transparent protection/splash covers
for drilling conform to CE requirements

Included support and clamping Accessories


device Core bits
Thin wall diamond type, fixed standard
coupling 1 1/4” W, 400 mm total
length.

83-C0323
Diamond core bit to take 150 mm
diameter sample.

A superior laboratory core drill Technical specifications 83-C0322


As above to take 100 mm diameter
providing a precise coring of as- ʰʰ Motor speeds: 540, 1300, 1800 rpm
sample.
phalt prisms, cylindrical and slab (for 50 Hz use) and 560, 1300, 1850
samples to the highest quality rpm (for 60 Hz use)
83-C0321
ʰʰ Cylindrical sample size: up to 160 As above to take 75 mm diameter
77-PV75202 mm diameter, max 400 mm high sample.
Multi Core-Drill, laboratory asphalt ʰʰ Prismatic samples size: up to 450 x The Multi core drill Includes, as
core drilling machine with clamps 180 x 150 mm standard, the support and clamping 83-C0320
for prisms up to 450 x 180 mm. Three device that sits inside the stainless As above to take 50 mm diameter
ʰʰ Coring diameter: from 38 to 150
speeds: 540, 1300, 1800 rpm. 2200 W, steel tray and ensures asphalt samples sample.
mm (see accessories)
10 A. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph produced by the PREsBOX are held
ʰʰ Dimensions (h x w x d): 1400 x 600 firm and in the correct position for
x 800 mm 83-C0319
77-PV75204 drilling. The same samples can also As above to take 38 mm diameter
ʰʰ Weight: 85 kg be placed horizontally in the stainless
As above but three speeds: 560, 1300, sample
1850 rpm. 2050 W, 16 A. 110 V, 60 Hz, steel sample tray for coring 150 mm
1 ph diameter specimens.

Upgrading options. To be specified


at time of order.
77-PV75200/UP Transversal bidirectional displacement for parallel coring option
Upgrade with translation device for
transversal movement of the drill The Multi core drill can be provided with an optional device (see 77-
(up to 80 mm translation) for parallel PV75200/UP) which allows up to 80 mm transversal displacement
coring. Suitable for 38, 50 and 75 mm of the drill for parallel coring assuring high cutting alignment and
diameter cores. increasing the number of cores obtainable from the same prismatic
sample. Suitable for 38, 50 and 75 mm diameter cores.

354
KorBit, Core drilling machine Pavement core
drilling machine
Accessories (continued)
Coring cylindrical asphalt samples
77-PV75210
Clamps system for overcoring on
cylindrical specimens from 50 mm to 77
150 mm diameter

A unique, easy and intuitive cylindrical


clamp accessory for quickly coring MAIN FEATURES
specimens from cylindrical samples
up to 150 mm diameter produced »» 6 HP, 4-stroke high quality petrol
with Gyratory compactors. The same engine
operation can be performed with the
Kor-Bit machine 77-PV75302 which »» Coring range up to 200 mm
is supplied as standard with suitable diameter
clamp. »» Robust, compact and portable
Transversal coring »» Vertical screw feet
77-PV75220 »» Complete with strap wrench and
Accessory for transversal coring on spanner
100 or 150 mm diameter cylindrical
samples, length up to 300 mm MAIN FEATURES This simple but rugged machine
»» To take samples from cores up to 150 »» Complete with protection device is a portable unit, which can be
mm diameter conforming to CE prescriptions easily carried in a pick-up truck.
»» Particularly suitable for coring »» Mechanically identical to model The powerful 6 HP engine is more
samples 100 mm diameter 150 mm Multi core-drill (speeds, dimension than adequate for all types of
high for Dynamic modulus (AMPT- and weight.) work and materials. The relatively
AASHTO T378/TP79, AASHTO R83) heavy weight (106 kg) contrib-
and 38 to 75 mm high for indirect utes to the machine’s stability
tensile tests (EN 12697-24 and 26)
during coring.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions (wxdxh): 520 x
77-PV75302 1140 x 1100 mm
KorBit, laboratory asphalt core drilling ʰʰ Weight: 106 kg approx..
machine with clamps for samples up
to 150 mm diameter Three speeds:
540, 1300, 1800 rpm. 2200 W, 10 A. 77-B0202/B
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph* Pavement core drilling machine, 6 HP,
4-stroke petrol engine
The innovative transversal coring 77-PV75304
clamp system allows users to obtain Same as above but speeds: 560, 1300, Accessories
cylindrical specimens in 38, 50 and 75 1850 rpm. 2050 W, 16 A. Core bits
mm diameter This unique feature en- 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
sures that 100 and 150 mm diameter In addition to those listed for the Multi
samples are securely clamped whilst *The 77-PV75302 model can also operate
core-drill:
drilling is commenced to provide at 220V, 60 Hz. in this case the speeds are
perfect specimens. 560, 1330 and 1850 rpm 83-C0324
Diamond core bit to take 200 mm
77-PV75230 Core bits diameter
Spacer for vertical coring on samples Same as listed for the Multi core-drill
thinner than 120 mm

355
SERIES
The completely new Galileo
Fully electro-mechanical range represents a true
gyratory compactors Copernican Revolution of
gyratory compaction and are,
78-PV20G02 probably, the most evolved
models currently available on
the market

Available in two versions:


GALILEO and
GALILEO Research

Galileo is the natural evolution of world-


wide renowned IPC Global’s Servopac ,
for more than 25 years the most popu-
lar research grade gyratory compactor.
Highly regarded for its robust design
and reliability, the Servopac granted ex-
This is one of the many
cellent performances now possible on ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.
Galileo gyratory compactor, based on To get more information visit
www.controls-group.com
new EmS technology. or link directly to the QRCode

MAIN FEATURES
SERIES

»» High precision, robust load »» Automatic data saving on USB or


mechanism combined with an directly on Windows PC
STANDARD
extremely rigid frame assures high »» Safe and easy mould insertion and
▸ EN 12697-10 ▸ EN 12697-31 ▸ ASTM D6925 ▸ AASHTO T312/TP4 accuracy and repeatability extraction with automatic lifting
▸ SHRP M002 ▸ AS 2891.2.2 »» Load cell fitted directly on the ensures low effort for the operator
vertical actuator for accurate and higher productivity
load measurement and feedback »» Easy specimen extraction with the
control integrated extruder
»» User defined axial stress and speed »» Optional real-time direct shear and
of rotation torque resistance measurement.
»» Fresh concrete testing Automatic calculation of the
configuration available compaction energy, an important
»» Easy control using the integrated parameter for Research
7” color touchscreen panel or »» Gyratory angle range 0-3° ± 0.01
connected PC
Safe and easy »» User friendly PC software for data
mould insertion analysis and test set-up. Remote
and extraction with communication is available to
automatic lifting receive immediate diagnostics
ensures low effort
for the operator and
higher productivity.
356
The “ORBITAL” patent-pending, smart Additional features of the GALILEO Research version
intelligent-easy mechanism is the heart of • Perfect gyratory angle with real time closed loop automatic angle
the gyratory compactors and we modestly adjustment recovering compliance and minor strains independently
believe it is worthy of the name of the famous from the vertical loads
scientist Galileo • Easy and accurate motorised regulation of the gyratory angle set and
displayed from the control panels
• Possibility to automatically set the zero angle at the end of the test 78
• Included real time direct shear and torque resistance measurement
and automatic calculation of the compaction energy, an important
parameter for Research
• Automatic weight acquisition and density calculation with the
integrated balance (optional)
• Gyratory angle range 0-3° ± 0.005

The “ORBITAL” patent pending, smart intelligent mechanism is characterized


by the simple rotation of the mould around its own inclined axes resulting in a
precise and regular motion maintaining the gyratory angle constant at all stages
of rotation. The micrometrical adjustment of the gyratory angle is actuated by a
mechanical device (Galileo version) or by the EmS electromechanical ser-
vo-actuation system (Galileo Research version)

Detail of the
integrated balance
(optional for both
models) for the
automatic weight
acquisition and
density calculation.

357
ASPHALT TESTING RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BITUMINOUS MIXTURES

Gyratory compactors

MAIN FEATURES

»» High productivity, designed for continuous and heavy use


78 The ideal solution for on-site »» High rigidity thus light weight due to the proprietary Orbital system
laboratories for production »» Also ideal for mobile laboratories
control. Light and portable,
»» Very reliable and accurate
can be easily installed in
mobile laboratories. »» Certified to EN and AASHTO
Very attractive price/quality »» Approved as Superpave™ Gyratory Compactor in U.S.A.
ratio. Thousands of units »» Integrated touchscreen control panel with large display
operating successfully all
»» Sliding transparent door
over the world.
»» Safe, and ergonomic design
»» Integrated electromechanical extruder option
»» High productivity
»» 2 years full warranty

STANDARD Operating principle


▸ EN 12697-10 ▸ EN 12697-31 ▸ ASTM D6925 ▸ AASHTO T312/TP4 It is based on the motion of the bituminous sample which generates a conical
▸ SHRP* M002 surface of revolution, characterized by the gyratory angle. This motion produces
* Strategic Highway Research Program shearing forces and, consequently, sample compaction.

High stiffness frame


Robust yet lightweight, and with high stiffness, steel monocoque struc- The very rigid but lightweight frame is due to the unique body design, resulting in
ture, incorporating a pneumatic cylinder for vertical load application high rigidity values exceeding the EN 12697-31 Standards
and propriety electromechanical gyration and mould rotation system.
This design delivers highly accurate and repeatable test results, together Change of internal gyratory angle
with stiffness and angle stability that fall comfortably within the limits The internal gyratory angle can be easily and quickly changed to any value,
defined in EN 12697-31. The large user-friendly integrated touchscreen between 0.7 and 1.4°, following a factory calibrated conversion scale.
control panel, shows the test graph in real time. The on-board firmware Periodical verification and re-calibration
includes twelve languages making the interface suitable for local user
The Gyrocomp compactors can be easily verified and re-calibrated by the opera-
needs and also offers the option to control the tests from a PC. tor, using the ILS Internal angle measurement apparatus model 78-PV0255 (see
The machine can be fitted with the electromechanical extruder. See ac- page 361). This apparatus is verified with traceable calibration instruments.
cessories.
The machine is supplied complete with height calibration tool, PC soft-
ware, air hose, operating instructions and calibration certificate. Availa-
ble in two versions:
78-PV2522
conforming to AASHTO/ASTM Standards and
78-PV2522/E
conforming to EN standards

Models preset to ASTM/AASHTO are supplied complete with Accredia traceable


certificate of load, displacement and internal angle. Models preset to EN are
supplied complete with Accredia traceable certificate of load, displacement and
internal angle, including all the parameters required in EN 12697-31 Annex C
(“stability factor”, “parallelism factor”, “full rotation factor”).

Cylinder moulds, distance plates and air compressor not included. See accesso-
ries.
Example of single test processing with PC software
358
Technical specifications
ʰʰ Compacted specimen size: 150 Integrated touchscreen control panel
and 100 mm diameter
ʰʰ Sample height: 80 to 200 mm (150 Transparent sliding cover
mm)-50 to 125 mm (100 mm) 78
ʰʰ Consolidation pressure:
80 to 800 kPa (150 mm) -160 to
1400 kPa (100 mm)
ʰʰ Internal angle of gyration: Compact and lightweight
Adjustable from 0.70 to 1.40 °.
ʰʰ Preset to 1.16° internal angle
(78-PV2522, ASTM/AASHTO
models)
ʰʰ Preset to 0.82° internal angle Completely safe and ergonomic design
(78-PV2522/E, EN models)
ʰʰ Speed of gyration:
adjustable from 20 to 60 rpm Optional integrated
ʰʰ Number of gyrations: electromechanical extruder
adjustable up to 999
ʰʰ Test programmable either by
number of gyrations or specimen
height
ʰʰ Communication with PC:
RS 232 connections 78-PV2522
ʰʰ Internal memory: thousands of Accessories
tests Cylinder moulds and
ʰʰ Power rating: 1000 W distance plates
ʰʰ Dimensions (including extruder Suitable for all our Gyratory com-
bench, wxdxh): 502x753x1940 mm pactors. For detailed information see
ʰʰ Dimensions (wxdxh): page 360
469x615x1130 mm

Integrated worktop with extruder


78-PV2522 The bench top with extruder fits the
GYROCOMP gyratory compactor, inter- GYROCOMP perfectly resulting in an
nal angle of gyration preset to 1.16° to ergonomic solution that aids the
AASHTO T312/ASTM D6925. 230-110 operator. The Electromechanical 550
V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph W motor with speed reducer produces
a maximum load that is also suitable
78-PV2522/E for cold mix specimens.
GYROCOMP gyratory compactor, inter- Dimensions: 502x753x808(h) mm
nal angle of gyration preset to 0.82° Weight approx.: 45 kg
to EN 12697-31 Annex C.
230-110 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph 78-PV2520/15
Integrated work top with electrome-
Note All models nominally comply to chanical specimen extruder. 230 V,
EN 12697-10, EN 12697-31, ASTM D6925, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
AASHTO T312 and SHRP M-002. The only
Integrated worktop with
difference between the 78-PV2522 and 78-PV2520/15Z electromechanical extruder 78-PV2520/15
the 78-PV2522/E versions, is the angle of Integrated bench top with electrome-
gyration, factory set to ASTM/AASHTO or to chanical specimen extruder. 110 V, 60
EN standards. This means that it is possible, Hz, 1 ph
with our intervention, to upgrade from one
version to the other the angle of gyration.
Air compressor
78-PV0250/7
Low noise air compressor. 230 V, 50 Hz

Internal angle measurement


apparatus
78-PV0255
ILS Internal angle measurement
apparatus (For detailed information
see page 361) Gyrocomp installed inside a van as a
road mobile laboratory
359
ASPHALT TESTING RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BITUMINOUS MIXTURES

Accessories

Cylinder moulds and distance plates


Suitable for all our gyratory compactors: GALILEO, GALILEO Research and GYROCOMP

All made from special alloy steel, hardened to 53-55 HRC, internally grinded, internal roughness, Ra less than 1µm, fully con-
78 forming to EN 12697-31 and exceeding AASHTO T312

78-PV0250/2 78-PV0250/6
Cylinder mould, 150 mm diameter. Distance plate, 100 mm diameter, 38
Complete with top and bottom plates. mm high, for preparing short samples.

78-PV0250/5 78-PV0250/4
Cylinder mould, 100 mm diameter. Accessories for compacting 100 mm
Complete with top and bottom plates. diameter specimens, including 100
mm height calibration device.
78-PV0250/8
Cylinder mould, 100 mm diameter, 78-PV0250/11
with holes for cold mix compaction. Vertical force indicator complete with
Complete with top and bottom plates. 25 kN load cell, baser, spherical seat,
load readout unit and calibration
78-PV0250/10 certificate.
Cylinder mould, 150 mm diameter,
with holes for cold mix compaction.
Complete with top and bottom plates.

78-PV0250/3
Distance plate, 150 mm diameter, 50
mm high, for preparing short samples.

78-PV0250/10, 150 mm diameter mould with holes for cold mix


compaction and accessories

360
ILS, Internal angle measurement apparatus

MAIN FEATURES

»» Accurate calibration of internal angle of Gyratory compactors and


verification of frame stability, to International Standards
78
»» Quick and accurate measurement of the internal gyratory angle: less than
30 minutes
»» No hot mix required: when placed into the mould, the device reproduces
the internal shearing forces generated by the hot mix during compaction
»» Ideal for periodic verification of the internal gyratory angle
»» Compatible with any make of Gyratory compactors
»» Reproducibility: 0.01° Class, fitting to all Standards
»» Battery operated

78-PV0255
ILS device for internal angle mea-
surement for Gyratory compactors.
STANDARD
Complete with Excel Macro and PC
▸ EN 12697-31 Annex B ▸ ASTM D7115 connection cable

Accessories
The importance of a precise gyratory angle has been widely noted. The 78-PV0255/1
measurement of the internal angle represents, in practice, the most ac- Calibrator blocks for ILS, set of two
curate method of calibration. This method comprises two individual val- different angles, supplied with factory
ues: angle between cylinder and top plate and angle between cylinder certificate
and bottom plate.
The average of these two values is taken as the “internal angle”. To date
78-PV0255 complete set
the internal angle calibration of gyratory compactors has been consid-
ered a difficult task leading to wide variations in results even between
machines of the same brand.
The ILS device fully satisfies the verifications requirements to measure
the internal angle conforming to EN 12697-31 Annex B. It can also be
used on any other makes of gyratory compactors.
ʰʰ Dimensions: 150 mm diameter 115 mm high
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 5.6 kg

All our Gyratory compactors


are verified and calibrated
with the ILS apparatus
361
SERIES
Double Wheel Trackers

We offer the EN version,


the AASHTO version
(Hamburg type) and the
Universal version which
satisfies both EN and
AASHTO requirements

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

MAIN FEATURES
SERIES

»» Fully automatic test performance »» Slab mould size of 400x300 mm


on two specimens or one specimen (EN) or 360 x 300 mm (for 320 x
STANDARD
»» Variable wheel speed from 20 to 30 260 mm slabs), double 150 mm
▸ AASHTO T324 ▸ EN 12697-22 (small size device) cycles/min gyratory compactors cylinders, 200
»» Fixed table, mobile wheel 230 mm mm/8”/10” cores
WET AND/OR DRY VERSIONS travel »» Slab thickness adjustable from 40
»» Wheel load of 700/705 N or to 100 mm (in 10 mm steps)
The wheel tracking test is used for determining the susceptibility of »» Extensive use of stainless steel in
adjustable from 700 to 1500 N
Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) to deformation under load by measuring the (Universal model only) the machine’s construction; not
rut depth formed by repeated passes of a loaded wheel at a fixed »» Temperature range from ambient limited to the parts in contact with
temperature. to 80°C (±0.5°C) water
The two methods according AASHTO T324 and EN 12697-22 “small »» Accurate temperature control »» PC and software included
size device” are practically identical except for: (±0.5°C) for both in water and air »» Automatic water filling and
test levelling system, no need to adjust
ʰʰ Test environment: Dry and wet for EN; wet for AASHTO or control the water level above
»» Rut depth transducers feature 50
ʰʰ Wheel material and size: rubber wheel, 203 x 50 mm (diameter x mm travel, 0.01 mm accuracy the specimen during test
width) for EN; steel wheel, 203 x 47 mm (diameter x width) for »» Direct rut depth measurement »» Possibility to add two optional
AASHTO system, with transducers axially temperature probes to monitor the
mounted in alignment with the two sample’s temperature
wheel’s centre »» Laptop PC control with dedicated
»» Motorized wheel-assembly lifting software including results
system for easy removal of slabs performance, test database
»» Free access to the wide testing area management and multiple test
elaboration
»» Optional independent lifting
system for double or single wheel
testing

362
Standards AASHTO T324 EN 12697-22 AASHTO T324 / EN 12697-22

Testing mode in water in air in air and water in air and water

PV33B05 PV33B06
PV31A16* * PV31A26
Models 78 PV32E05 PV33E05 PV33D05 (1500 N)
PV31A15* * PV31A25
PV33D06 (1500 N)
78

Descriptions DWT Hamburg type double DWT double wheel DWT double wheel DWT, Hamburg and EN type,
wheel tracker, wet conditioning tracker, dry conditioning tracker, wet and dry double wheel tracker, inter-
version version conditioning version changeable wheels (steel for
AASHTO and rubber for EN), wet
and dry conditioning

Material and
Stainless steel
dimensions
Stainless steel Rubber tyre Rubber tyre 203 x 47 mm and
(diameter x width)
203 x 47 mm 203 x 50 mm 203 x 50 mm Rubber tyre
of the two loaded
203 x 50 mm
wheels

Air: Air:
Three 1200 W Three 1200 W
electronically controlled electronically controlled
Temperature control Three 1500 W heaters, air blowers air blowers
Three 1200 W
method re-circulating pump,
electronically
(accuracy ±0.5°C for automatic filling Water: Water:
controlled air blowers
both water and air) and control level* Three 1500 W heaters, Three 1500 W heaters,
re-circulating pump, re-circulating pump,
automatic feed automatic feed
and control level and control level

Power rating 5500 W 4600 W 5500 W 5500 W

*Model 78-PV31A26 and 78-PV31A25 only **Protection sliding cover not included

Detail of the sliding cover and motorized lifting system that rises the Detail of the testing wheels with rut depth measurement transducers axially mounted
wheel assembly at the end of the test, making the use of the hoists in alignment with the wheel’s centre
obsolete
363
IPC Global’s
Superior Universal and Modular Testing Machines
IPC Global’s range of Servo-Hydraulic and Servo-Pneumatic Universal Test-
ing Machines (UTM) and modular testers are flexible, accurate, reliable and
affordable. IPC Global has the largest customer user-base of servo-con-
trolled systems in the asphalt and pavement materials testing industry.

ʰʰNew and Improved Technology ʰʰPrecision Engineered


IPC Global’s range of new and improved IPC Global is renowned for its easy to use,
systems are significant advancement on our reliable and high quality materials testing
previous UTM systems technology
ʰʰWorld Leading Control ʰʰClarity of results and analytical power
Paired with IPC Global’s world leading IPC Global’s test and control software is
IMACS2 Digital Controllers you are guaran- appreciated and trusted by leading research
teed unparalleled real time control and data organizations worldwide
acquisition
ʰʰComplete Turnkey Solution
ʰʰTried and Tested IPC Global offers a wide range of high quality
IPC Global’s technology has been tried and test fixtures, transducers and environmental
tested by leading research institutes and chambers to complement its range of UTM
government organizations around the world for systems and extend their capabilities
over 30 years
ʰʰFull conformity
to AASHTO, ASTM, EN, BS, AS, NCHRP etc.

The complexity and scope of this subject makes We are therefore only providing a brief introduc-
it difficult to quickly identify and configure the tion to these products here as a Guide and invite
most appropriate equipment for your needs you to visit our website where all products are
without the inclusion of significant detail and fully illustrated, described and specified based
technical information. on the knowledge and experience accumulated,
over almost 30 years, by IPC Global.

364
A S P H A L T T E S T I N G

Over the last 30 years we have been working close-


ly with Government Highway Authorities, Uni-
versities, Asphalt Producers, Road Construction
Industry and Research Organisations to pioneer
the world’s best and most innovative range of ad-
vanced asphalt testing systems.

In addition, our worldwide network our Branch


officers and Distributors are available to assist
you with the correct product selection and con-
figuration.

365
Servo-pneumatic Universal
Testing Machine, 16 kN capacity

79
SERIES

Advanced UTM Universal


Testing Machines with Dynamic
Controller and Data Acquisition
We’ve listened to feedback about your needs and
requirements and have adopted the most advanced
electronic technologies to develop a superior
controller and testing software that provides the
ultimate in testing machine control and powerful
data-acquisition and flexible yet easy-to-use
materials testing software for all types of users.

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

79-PV70A02/I2
MAIN FEATURES

»» Robust, high-strength and compact two column


load frame
Introducing IMACS2, the 3rd generation Integrated Multi-Axis Control & »» Digital servo-pneumatic control
Data Acquisition System, ideal for laboratories who want the best and »» Optional motorized crosshead available:
with no compromise. You can be assured that your tests will be per- controlled via PC, it ensures the crosshead is
formed with minimum variability, precisely to specification and results locked safely without backlashes for waveshape
are totally accurate with no peak, trough or failure point being missed. fidelity and high accuracy in tension-compression
tests
See page 374
»» Fully customisable to suit a large range of testing
applications
»» 2 axis control and 8 channel data acquisition as
standard

New UTS Neutron dynamic materials testing and analysis software, »» Environmental chamber for temperature range
from -25 to +60°C
available in three licence levels and with configurable user access-rights,
provides the ultimate man-machine-interface whether you are a lead-
ing researcher wanting to develop your own tests or a laboratory man-
ager who wants an easy step-by-step process for your QC operators.
See page 375

366
30 XL
Servo-Hydraulic Universal Servo-Hydraulic Universal
Testing Machine, 30 kN capacity Testing Machines, 130 kN capacity

79

79-PV70B12/I2 79-PV70C05/I2 79-PV70C15/I2


MAIN FEATURES MAIN FEATURES

»» Rigid two column load frame »» Rigid two column load frame
»» Standard tie-rod sealed actuator »» Double acting high precision actuator
»» Available with double acting, through-rod high »» High performance servo valve allows sinusoidal loading frequencies up to 70
precision labyrinth bearing actuator providing Hz
superior performance
»» Hydraulic crosshead positioning
»» High performance servo valve allows sinusoidal
loading frequencies up to 70 Hz »» Hydraulic crosshead clamping

»» Motorized crosshead positioning »» Fully customizable to suit a large range of testing applications

»» Hydraulic crosshead clamping »» Independent environmental chamber eliminating the transfer to mechanical
vibrations to testing machine
»» Fully customizable to suit a large range of testing
applications »» Extra large version UTM-130XL available, designed to accomodate the Extra
Large Four Point Bend Jig
»» Environmental chambers for temperature ranges
from -25 to »» Environmental chambers for temperature ranges from -25 to + 60°C, from -50
+ 70°C or from -50 to + 80°C to + 100°C and -40 to + 100°C (for UTM 130 Extra large model only).

367
Modular Electro-mechanically
operated Asphalt tester

79
SERIES

Modular Asphalt Testers to perform*:


• Permanent deformation
• Cyclic compression
• Indirect tensile stiffness
• Indirect tensile fatigue
• Uniaxial fatigue
• Crack propagation
• Dynamic complex modulus
• Triaxial compression
• 2-point bend
• 4-point bend

For the full accessory list see page .....

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more information visit


www.controls-group.com AsphaltQube is a fully integrated standard testing system based on
or link directly to the QRCode the revolutionary EmS Electro-mechanical Servoactuated technology,
suitable for QC / QA tests.

79-PV72Q02/I2
MAIN FEATURES

»» Brand new technology including the new revolutionary EmS actuator


»» Easy and versatile with his fully integrated modular system, that includes a
15 kN capacity actuator
»» Enhanced environmental cabinet that grants a wide temperature range
with fast and accurate temperature control based on the new ECU Peltier
technology.
»» Temperature ranges: +2 to 60°C or -10 to +60°C
»» Rapid cooling: from an ambient temperature +23°C to +4°C in under 30
minutes granting NCHRP 9-29 conformity. Can reach temperatures down to
-10°C.
»» All-in-one touchscreen PC (optional)
*with the suitable accessories

368
Servo-hydraulic asphalt Electro-mechanically operated Asphalt
Mixture Performance Tester Mixture Performance Tester

79

AMPT Pro has been designed with the latest technologies and AMPTQube, based on the revolutionary EmS Electro-mechanical
product developments to ensure that it surpasses any other Servoactuated technology is suitable for QC / QA tests. AMPTQube
product on the market. grants a level of testing accuracy, quality, performance and range
normally only achievable from complex and expensive machines.
79-PV71A12/I2 79-PV71Q02/I2
MAIN FEATURES MAIN FEATURES

»» The new Hydraulic Power Supply (HPS) uses inverter technology coupled »» Brand new technology including the revolutionary EmS actuator
with a high performance labyrinth bearing actuator to deliver 19 kN of force
»» Easy and versatile with fully integrated modular system, that includes a 15
»» Interchangeable transducers and load cells with “plug and play” signal kN capacity actuator
conditioners allowing for quick and easy transition of test set-ups
»» Interchangeable transducers and load cells with “plug and play” signal
»» Temperature range -10 to +70°C conditioners allowing quick and easy transition of test set-up.
»» Rapid cooling: from an ambient temperature +23°C to +4°C in under 30 »» Temperature range +2 to +60°C.
minutes granting NCHRP 9-29 conformity. Can reach temperatures down to
-10°C. »» Rapid cooling: from an ambient temperature +23°C to +4°C in under 30
minutes. granting NCHRP 9-29 conformity. Can reach temperatures down
»» All-in-One computer control with the latest All-in-One touchscreen PC to -5°C.
technology (optional)
»» All-in-One computer control with the latest All-in-One touchscreen PC
*with the suitable accessories technology (optional)
»» Granting high quality to NCHRP 9-29 (all temperatures including 4 ° C are
restored in less than 5 minutes after sample setup)
*with the suitable accessories

369
UTM, ASPHALTQube, AMPT Pro/AMPTQube test accessories
SERIES

SEMI-CIRCULAR BEND SETS TRIAXIAL TEST - UNIVERSAL TRIAXIAL CELL INDIRECT TENSILE RESILIENT MODULUS
(SCB TEST)
STANDARD STANDARD
STANDARD ▸ AASHTO T307/TP46 ▸ EN 12697-25B ▸ AASHTO TP31 ▸ ASTM D4123
▸ ASTM D8044 ▸ AASHTO T342/TP62,T378/TP79 (with ▸ EN 12697-26C ▸ BS DD213 ▸ AS 2891.13.1
UTM-30 and UTM-130 only)

STANDARD
▸ AASHTO TP105 (With UTM-30 only)

AUTOMATIC TRIAXIAL CELL INDIRECT TENSILE FATIGUE)


STANDARD STANDARD
▸EN 12697-25B ▸ AASHTO TP107,T342/TP62, ▸ EN 12697-24E
T378/TP79 (with UTM-30 and UTM-130 only)

STANDARD
▸ AASHTO TP124

ASPHALTQUBE TRIAXIAL CELL INDIRECT TENSILE WITH ON-SAMPLE


DEFORMATION MEASUREMENT
STANDARD
STANDARD ▸ EN12697-25B ▸ AASHTO T378/TP79 STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-44 ▸ ASTM D7369 ▸ AASHTO T322/TP9 ▸ NCHRP 1-28A

370
This is one of the many ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range. Application color guide: all testers including AMPTs ASPHALTQUBE
To get more information visit www.controls-group.com suitable for UTM machines only
or link directly to the QRCode

DISK-SHAPED COMPACTION TENSION DYNAMIC MODULUS TEST SET UNIAXIAL FATIGUE (S-VECD)
TEST SET TEST SETS
STANDARD
STANDARD
▸ AASHTO T342/TP62 ▸ AASHTO T378/TP79 STANDARD 79
▸ ASTM D7313 (NCHRP 9-29). ▸ AASHTO TP107/S-VECD ▸ EN12697-26D, 26E

OVERLAY TEST JIG STANDARD

STANDARD
▸ AASHTO T378/TP79 (NCHRP 9-29)
▸ Tex 248-F ▸ ASTM WK 26816

CYCLIC AND PERMANENT DEFORMATION DYNAMIC MODULUS SMALL DIAMETER TEST SET SMALL DIAMETER UNIAXIAL FATIGUE (S-VECD) TEST
COMPRESSION SET
STANDARD
STANDARD ▸ AASHTO T378/TP79 (NCHRP 9-29)
▸ EN 12697-25A ▸ BS 598-111 ▸ AS2891.12.1

371
SERIES
UTM, ASPHALTQube, AMPT Pro/AMPTQube test accessories

TSRST AND UTSST TEST SET FOUR POINT BEND TEST GAUGE POINT FIXING JIG
STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD
▸EN 12697-46 ▸ AASHTO TP10, with UTM-30 and ▸ AASHTO T321 ▸ ASTM D7460 ▸ AG:PT/T233 ▸ AT:PT/ ▸ NCHRP 9-29 ▸ AASHTO T378/TP79
UTM-130 only ▸ ASTM WK 53284 with UTM-130 only T274 ▸ AS3:2000 ▸ EN 12697-24C ▸ AASHTO T342/TP62
▸ EN 12697-26D ▸ ASTM D8237 ▸ AASHTO TP107/S-VECD

The innovative AMPT Gauge Point fixing makes it


quick and easy to accurately fix gauge points for
on-specimen transducers.
This eliminates potential errors and saves time.

TRAPEZOIDAL TWO POINT BEND FOUR POINT BEND TEST EXTRA-LARGE VERSION  ULL-OFF AND TENSILE ADHESION TEST
P
STANDARD
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-24 Annex A ▸EN 12697-24C ▸ EN 12697-26D, with UTM 130XL STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-26 Annex A only ▸ EN 12697-48 ▸ TP Asphalt-StB part 81

Application color guide: all testers including AMPTs ASPHALTQUBE


suitable for UTM machines only

372
Stand-alone asphalt testers

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ AASHTO T321 EN 12697-24 Annex D
▸ ▸ EN 12697-44 ▸ ASTM D8044 ▸ AASHTO TP124
▸ EN 12697-26 Annex B ▸ ASTM D7460 ▸ ASTM D8237
34-V1172/SCB
SCB TESTER - STAND-ALONE SEMI-CIRCULAR BEND TEST SYSTEM 79
79-PV74A02/I2
SERVO-PNEUMATIC FOUR POINT BEND APPARATUS MAIN FEATURES

»» Complete stand-alone test system


»» MULTISPEED Compression Testing
Machine with digital control and
touchscreen display panel
»» Preset testing procedures
following most common SCB
configurations
»» Auxiliary linear displacement
transducer
»» Automatic closed loop control for
test speed
»» Rapid approach and return
function with soft contact
(typically 5N)
»» Programmable pre-loading phase
(typically 45N)
»» Programmable actuator travel
limits
»» The software can acquire,
elaborate data and create multiple
reports in Excel format, with all
data and graphs of the selected
MAIN FEATURES samples
»» Supplied complete with the Semi-
»» Digital servo-controlled pneumatic actuator provides accurate control of circular bend jig
loading waveshape
»» Maximum capacity 50 kN
»» Innovative “floating straight-edge” on-specimen transducer eliminates
errors due to frame compliance
The Semi-Circular Bend Tester features a rigid two-column load frame
»» Backlash free rotation and translation on all load and reaction points
with easily adjustable crosshead.
»» Sinusoidal or haversine controlled stress loading Automatic control of the test speed/travel by the microprocessor con-
»» Controlled force, motorised specimen clamping troller. The firmware allows calibrating the transducers and setting up
»» Non-linear regression data fitting ensures reliable determination of phase
to 10 test profiles and saving data onboard. Real time test graphs and
and modulus transducer data are displayed on the touchscreen.
»» Loading frequency up to 60 Hz (load limitation applies at higher frequency)
»» Load capacity up to 5kN dynamic

The Servo-Pneumatic Four Point Bend Apparatus stand-alone features


a pneumatic actuator which is digitally controlled by a pneumatic ser-
vo-valve to provide accurate loading in both stress and strain control
modes.

373
ASPHALT TESTING DYNAMIC TESTING

IPC Global’s ultimate controller for dynamic testing machines

MAIN FEATURES

»» Ultimate precision — most advanced control & data acquisition with


industry leading 24-bit resolution and up to 200kHz sample rate
79
»» Smart ‘Plug and Play’ transducers — quick, easy and avoids set-up errors
»» Dependable — Touchscreen control protects data in case of PC shut-down
»» Breathe new life into any legacy testing system - a genuinely universal
multi-purpose controller
»» Closer analysis with powerful advanced data processing
»» No compromise on specification or selection of components
»» Worry-free seamless migration — compatible with UTS and UTS Neutron
»» Designed for the future and expandable in every way

79-PV70I02

Whether you are performing cutting-edge research on new materials or


routine materials quality tests, optimum control and test precision are
essential. By harnessing advances in electronics and employing ingen-
ious hardware and software design, our unique controller will address all
testing needs in terms of performance, accuracy and flexibility.

Continuing our pioneering tradition of innovation and cutting-edge


design
Derived from the acclaimed, trusted and well-loved IPC Global IMACS
controller’s heritage, you can have total confidence in the new world- Modular expandability
class IMACS2 control and data-acquisition. The really impressive specifi- IMACS2 has been designed to be modular and scalable so you can add
cation including 24bit data resolution, up-to 200kHz data sampling, plus additional axes of control and data acquisition channels when required.
5 to 25kHz loop closure and in-built color display will provide a level of The smart “Plug & Play” transducers will eliminate set-up errors and save
control, waveform fidelity and purity of data that is second to none. You valuable time. Plug-in any compatible transducers and the controller
can be assured that your tests are performed with minimum variability, knows what to do.
precisely to specification and results are totally accurate with no peak, An innovative double-control facility will be available to allow users to
trough or failure point being missed. set-up tests directly on the controller as well as from a PC ensuring valu-
able test continuity in the event of PC disconnection.

Future proof
The extremely powerful platform is designed to allow continuous ad-
ditions of new functions which will be made available to the users en-
suring the controller is up-to-date with the very latest technology and
innovations. Right-now, in spite of the cutting-edge performance, we
are only using a small portion of its power. The potential for further de-
velopment is practically unlimited.

374
Universal Testing Software

MAIN FEATURES

»» User programmable - Total flexibility capable to do anything you’ll need


»» Wizard - Follow the step-by-step path to quickly and simply make the 79
changes you need
»» Worry-free seamless migration - Compatible with IMACS and IMACS2. Users
can import existing UTS data to generate new reports
»» Multiple languages - Custom language configurator tool
»» Advanced reporting - Robust reporting and easy custom test creation

Totally versatile
UTS Neutron has been developed to provide the ultimate in flexible yet
easy materials testing software for all types of users.
No two customers are the same, and nor are their testing requirements.
Listening to customer feedback has resulted in a software that delivers
increased flexibility, versatility and the right level of functionality for ALL
user levels.

Totally configurable user-level access-rights


Choose exactly the level of access you want for each of your users and
then on entering their username and password, each user will only be
given access to make the changes required to complete their work.

Three licence levels

ESSENTIAL DEVELOPER
for running tests to international standards from our extensive library with the for the most advanced users who want totally flexibility to program any test from
facility to make changes to setting. scratch.

PERFORMANCE
for those wanting to make changes to existing tests using graphical block pro-
gramming. 375
ASPHALT TESTING ROAD QUALITY TESTING

Asphalt permeability apparatus Particle loss and resistance to fuel

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12697-40 ▸ EN 12697-17 ▸ EN 12697-43 ▸ EN 1097-2 ▸ ASTM C131

80-B0093/E
80 RADIAL FLOW FALLING HEAD PERMEAMETER
LOS ANGELES MACHINE FOR ASPHALT TESTS (CANTABRO TEST)

Consisting of an acrylic tube with an internal diameter of 125 mm,


marked from 1 to 5 liters capacity, with an internal rubber ball and rod, MAIN FEATURES
the permeameter is fitted on a wooden base plate with a sealing gasket.
»» High stiffness welded steel frame
Weight: 8 kg approx.
»» High resolution graphical
display 128x80 pixels and 6 key
membrane keyboard
»» Double test procedure: it
is possible to set the target
revolutions / drops or the total
working time
»» The machine can be mounted
inside a noise reduction and CE
80-B0093/A compliant safety cabinet with door
PERMEAMETER FOR IN-SITU opening switch
DRAINABILITY AUTOSTRADE
(ITALIAN HIGHWAYS) METHOD

This version is for measuring the


The EN 12697-17 method (Cantabro test) concerns the determination
time water takes to percolate
of the particle loss (abrasion) of porous asphalt mixtures and the EN
through draining pavements by
12697-43 concerns the determination of the resistance of a bituminous
the Autostrade Italian Highways
mixtures or pavement to aviation fuel. Both procedures involve, within
80-B0093/E method and has a transparent
other standard laboratory tests, the abrasion in a Los Angeles tester con-
cylinder 150 mm diameter by 390
forming to EN 1097-2 without steel balls. Furthermore the EN 12697-17
mm high.
prescribes a chamber or enclosure for the Los Angeles machine as the
Weight: 6 kg approx.
temperature shall remain constant with an uncertainty of 2°C.
This condition can be easily obtained by the soundproof and security
80-B0093 cabinet 48-D0500/CB2 which is however necessary to comply with CE
PERMEAMETER FOR IN-SITU
DRAINABILITY
directive.
It is the same machine used for testing aggregates.
This apparatus is for measuring For detailed description please see page 149
the time water takes to percolate
through draining pavements and
comprises a graduated transpar- 48-D0500/G Safety cabinets
ent cylinder, a metal support, a Los Angeles abrasion machine with 48-D0500/CB1
graphic display and membrane keybo- CE compliant safety cabinet with
rubber gasket and a 20 kg coun- ard. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph
terweight with handles. door opening switch for Los Angeles
machine.
Weight: 21 kg approx. 48-D0500/GY
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph 48-D0500/CB2
Noise reduction and CE compliant sa-
48-D0500/GZ fety cabinet with door opening switch
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph for Los Angeles machine.

80-B0093/A

80-B0093
376
Skid resistance and friction tester Accelerated polishing machine (PSV)

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 13036-4 EN 1097-8 ASTM E303
▸ ▸ ▸ EN 1341 ▸ EN 1342 ▸ EN 1343
▸ EN 1097-8
A skid resistance tester is used in pavement testing conforming to The Polished Stone Value (PSV) of
a material used as road surfacing
80
EN 13036-4 and ASTM E303 for determining the Skid Resistance, i.e. the
required property of a surface subjected to traffic to maintain the adhe- is a measure of how rapidly it be-
sion of a vehicle tyre. comes polished under the action
It is also used for other measurements such as: of vehicle tyres. This machine is
ʰʰ the determination of the Polished Stone Value (PSV) conforming to used to create accelerated polish-
EN 1097-8 ing, in conjunction with the Skid
ʰʰ testing Paving stones and Blocks conforming to EN 1341,EN 1342 and tester, conforming to Standards,
EN 1338 of stone chippings set onto the
For complete and detailed information please see page 152 periphery of a special revolving
wheel.
For complete and detailed information
please see page 151

48-PV5262
Accessories
Accelerated polishing machine. 230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph Please see page 151

48-PV5264
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

Bulk density of laboratory


compacted asphalt
STANDARD
▸ EN 12390-7 ▸ ASTM C127
▸ AASHTO T85 ▸ EN 12697-6 ▸ ASTM D1188
▸ ASTM D2726 ▸ AASHTO T166

11-D0612/C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY FRAME
FOR ASPHALT

This apparatus is used, together with


a suitable electronic balance, for de-
termining the specific gravity of labo-
ratory compacted asphalt specimens.
The balance is not included and should
be selected according to the weighing
range required. See page 156.
The frame has to be completed with
a suitable density basket for use with
asphalt specimens and aggregates.

Accessories
48-PV0190/ASTM
Skid resistance and friction test 11-D0612
set(Skid tester) conforming to ASTM Density basket, stainless steel, 200 mm
E303 standard, including additional diameter x 200 mm high, 3.36 mm mesh
scale for PSV, 3 rubber sliders for site size (No. 6 ASTM).
use, thermometer, washing bottle, tool
set with case for machine assembly, 55-D1403
rule, carrying case and traceable certi- Wax melting pot. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ficate of conformity to ASTM E303.
86-D0805
Paraffin wax, 1 kg 55-D1403

377
ASPHALT TESTING ROAD QUALITY TESTING

Indentation penetrometer

STANDARD Ordering information


MAIN FEATURES
▸ EN 12697-20 | EN 13108-6 80-B0163/C
»» New weight positioning system that allows transition, in a very user- Asphalt indentation penetrometer.
friendly and precise way, from no-load to pre-load phase, then to load
80 phase without the need to add/remove weights from the apparatus Accessories
80-B0163/1
»» Four-column high stiffness frame Cube mould, 70.7 mm.
»» Piston position indicator, making adaptation of the penetrometer for
samples of different heights easier 80-B0163/2
Penetration test mould, 69 mm.
»» Stainless steel water bath included, for sample conditioning
»» Water drain with drainage pipe included in the machine 86-D1408/D
Digital immersion heater-agitator.
230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

The Asphalt indentation penetrometer is one of the most important Detail of the weight positioning system safe way: by rotating the lower part, the
machines for testing mastic and rolled asphalt and is included in the showing, from left to right, load conditions are accurately applied,
no-load phase, pre-load phase (25 N) and the operator doesn’t have to add or
test methods described by EN 13108-6 for CE marking of mastic asphalt. and load phase (525 N). remove any heavy weights to/from the
The test is used for determining the depth of indentation of mastic and The system allows transition from the apparatus.
rolled asphalt and can be performed both on 70 mm (approx.) cubes no-load to the pre-load phase, then to
load phase in a very fast, precise and
and Marshall samples (the steel base plate for Marshall samples is in-
cluded).

The new CONTROLS model incor- weights, interchangeable 1 and 5


porates some improved features cm2 pistons, a 30 x 0.01 mm dial
that increase the user-friendli- gauge, steel plate with dial gauge 80-B0163/1
ness and the operability of the holder, and a calibration cylinder
machine, like the new weight that conforms to EN 12697-20,
positioning system which makes complete with certificate.
passing from the no-load to A range of accessories for creat-
the pre-load and then to the ing 70 mm mastic asphalt cubes
load phase very easy and pre- and controlling water tempera-
cise, without the need to add/ ture are available, including the
remove weights to/from the ap- Digital immersion heater-agitator
paratus. Other features include 86-D1408/D that can keep water
the four-column frame structure at the required testing temper-
that enables precise weight po- ature in conformance with the
sitioning; the piston position in- testing standard (22 or 40 °C). See
dicator that makes adaptation of Accessories.
the penetrometer for samples of Dimensions: 430 x 530 x 955 mm
different heights easier (70mm (700 mm without weights)(wxdxh)
cubes, Marshall specimens); and Weight: 115 kg approx.
the water drain facility at the end
of the test.
The Asphalt indentation pen-
etrometer is supplied with a
stainless steel water bath, 500 N 86-D1408/D 80-B0163/2
378
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 13036-7 ▸ EN 12272-3

80-B0185/B 80-B0178/A
MOT STRAIGHTEDGE VIALIT ADHESION TEST APPARATUS 80
Used to measure irregularities in road pavement. Made from aluminum
alloy, 3 m length. Complete with two wedges.
Weight approx. 10 kg

Used to assess the adhesion property of aggregates to bitumen. The


Accessories method is a check on the adhesion of aggregates to be applied to the
80-B0185/B1
surface of wearing course rolled asphalt.
Carrying canvas for MOT Straightedge. The apparatus consists of a metal basement with three vertical pointed
rods to hold the test plate; vertical rod 50 cm high with a shot at the
upper end for the steel ball to drop; a 512 g steel ball; a supply of 6 metal
test plates; a hand operated rubber lined roller with lead shots ballast.
80-B0187/A
TRAVELLING BEAM DEVICE WITH RECORDING UNIT The test plate, coated by bitumen on one face and spread by the aggre-
gate chippings in a standard way is rolled by the roller and then placed
This apparatus is used for detecting road surface irregularities. It can be on the three-point support of the basement.
used for either concrete or asphalt pavements. The apparatus consists
essentially of a beam with rigid wheels at the extremities, with a wheel The steel ball drops three times from the shot and the loose chippings
in the middle that can detect any vertical deviation of the surface from are counted and checked.
the straight-line between the two wheels at the ends of the apparatus. Weight approx.: 40 kg
It is supplied complete with a recording unit to obtain a graph of vertical
deviations.
Technical specifications 77-B0202/B
ʰʰ Beam length: 3 m PAVEMENT CORE
ʰʰ Scale: 2 mm increments up to 10 DRILLING MACHINE
mm; 5 mm increments from 10 to
25 mm MAIN FEATURES
ʰʰ Max vertical deviation: ±25 mm
ʰʰ Weight: 55 kg approx. »» 6 HP, 4-stroke high quality
petrol engine
»» Coring range up to 200 mm
diameter
»» Robust, compact and portable
»» Vertical screw feet
»» Complete with strap wrench
and spanner

Spare parts For complete information


please see page 355
80-B0178/2 77-B0202/B with core bit
Pack of 10 chart rolls. Each roll will
provide a run of approx. 1 km.
80-B0187/A
80-B0187/3
Fibre-tipped pen.
379
ASPHALT TESTING ROAD QUALITY TESTING

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ AASHTO T256 ▸ NF P94-117-1

80-B0180 80-B0180/B1
80 BENKELMAN BEAM APPARATUS ALUMINUM BEARING PLATE 600MM DIAMETER

This apparatus is used to measure the deflection of flexible pavements


For complete informa-
under the action of moving wheel loads.
tion and details see
During operation the beam is placed between the tyres of the test vehi- page 139
cle and in contact with the pavement. The deflection is measured as the
vehicle passes over the test area.
The probe is 2440 mm long and the back extension is 1220 mm. The
apparatus is manufactured from aluminum and chrome finished metals.
Weight: 15 kg approx

80-B0180/B1 with
accessories

STANDARD
▸ EN 13036-1 ▸ ASTM E965 ▸ NF P98 216-1

80-B0179
SAND PATCH APPARATUS

The sand patch test is performed by spreading a measured volume of


fine sand (ASTM) or glass spheres (EN) into a circular patch on the road
surface and filling the surface depressions to the level of the peaks.

80-B0180 with 80-B0181 The test apparatus comprises the For NF P98 216-1
following parts: 80-B0179/3
ʰʰ Spreader disc with rubber-covered Natural sand, 315/160 µm. 10 kg bag.
Accessories Calibration device surface
80-B0181 80-B0180/3 ʰʰ 2 containers with screw tops and Spare parts
Wooden carrying case. Calibration device for 80-B0180 Ben- pouring holes for glass sand or 80-B0179/30
kelman beam apparatus. glass spheres Brass measuring cylinder.
80-B0180/1 For verifying the accuracy of the ʰʰ Three plastic measuring cylinders
Spare gauge with bracket. apparatus. of 10, 25 and 50 ml capacity 80-B0179/31
Weight 5 kg approx. ʰʰ Screw-adjusted dividers Spreader disc, covered with rubber.
80-B0180/2 ʰʰ Brass measuring cylinder
Adjustable feet for Benkelman beam,
complete with two spirit levels. ʰʰ 300 mm rule
ʰʰ Brush
ʰʰ Wind shield
ʰʰ Kneeling pad

Accessories
For EN 13036-1
80-B0179/5
Solid glass spheres, 250/180 µm.
25 kg pack.

For ASTM E965


80-B0179/1
Natural sand, 300/150 µm. 10 kg
bag.

80-B0179/2
80-B0180/3 Natural sand, 150/75 µm. 10 kg
Calibration device bag. 80-B0179
380
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12272-1 BS 598:108
▸ ▸ ASTM D3910 ▸ EN 12274-4

80-B0176 80-B0193
RATE OF SPREAD APPARATUS COHESION TESTER 80
This simple apparatus is for de- This pneumatically operated tester is for determining the proper con-
termining the rate of spread of sistency (mix design) for a slurry seal mixture. It consists of a double-act-
binder on the surface of the road. ing, double-ended pneumatic cylinder fitted in a frame which houses a
It consists of a 300 mm square pressure gauge and valves. A hand torque wrench is also supplied. The
metal tray, which can be lifted by tester has to be used with a suitable square mould - see Accessories.
means of four chains. The chains Weight: 20 kg approx.
are attached to a digital balance
from which the rate of spread can
be assessed. An additional tray
can be ordered with the code 80-
B0176/1.
Weight: 850 g approx.

80-B0176

Slurry seal mixtures test apparatus 80-B0193

Accessories Air compressor


STANDARD Square moulds with four truncated 86-D2015
▸ EN 12274-5 ▸ ASTM D3910 conical holes to prepare the sample Laboratory air compressor. 230 V,
for testing 50 Hz, 1 ph.
80-B0192 series
PLANETARY STIRRER FOR ABRASION TESTING 80-B0193/10 86-D2015/Y
Square mould, 140 x 140 x 6.3 mm. As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
This machine is used for determining the resistance of slurry mixtures
to abrasion. It consists of a mechanical planetary stirrer equipped with 80-B0193/11 86-D2015/Z
a weighted rubber hose abrasion head and has to be completed with a Square mould, 140 x 140 x 10 mm. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
set of moulds - see Accessories.
Weight: 32 kg approx. 80-B0193/12
Square mould, 200 x 200 x 13 mm.

80-B0193/13
Ordering information Square mould, 250 x 250 x 19 mm.
80-B0192
Planetary stirrer. 380 V, 50 Hz, 3 ph.
STANDARD
80-B0192/Z ▸ EN 1097-6 ▸ EN 12274-3
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.
48-D0440
SAND ABSORPTION CONE AND TAMPER FOR CONSISTENCY TESTING
Accessories
The cone and tamper are manu-
80-B0192/1
factured according to specifica-
Set of moulds, 295 mm diameter, 6.3,
10.0, 13.0 and 19.0 mm high. tions and can also be used for de-
termining the specific gravity and
absorption of fine aggregates.
See page 157
Weight: 250 g approx.
80-B0192

48-D0440
381
BITUMEN TESTI

81 Bitumen and bituminous binders

Bituminous materials, a by-product of the oil distillation


process, look set to remain as a constituent
material of road paving for some considerable time to
come, being used to withstand the flexural and
compressive stresses caused by traffic. Due to the ever
increasing intensity of today’s traffic conditions there
is a demand for higher levels of performance from asphalt.
This section includes a wide range of testing equipment
to fulfill all Standard requirements.
Contents

BITUMEN TESTING

81
Bitumen and bituminous binders Hubbard-Carmick pyknometers 392
Bacon sampler 384 Cleveland flash tester 393
Air bath Laboratory mixer-emulsifier 384 Tag open cup flash point tester
Standard digital penetrometer 384 Standard393

PIVOT, automatic penetrometer 386 Tar Viscometers 394

Automatic ring and ball apparatus 387 Engler viscometers 394

Ring and ball apparatus 388 Saybolt viscometers 395

Water in bitumen test set Kinematic and Dynamic viscometers 396


(Dean-Stark)389 Viscometers bath 397
Water in bituminous emulsions DUCTIMETER,
test set 389 ductility testing machines 398
Sieves for residue on sieving Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR) 399
and mixing stability 389
RTFOT Asphalt ovens 400
Storage stability of asphalt emulsion 389
TFOT Bitumen oven 401
Test set for determination
Rotary evaporation apparatus 401
of solubility 390
Pressure ageing vessel (PAV) 402
Particle charge tester 390
Vacuum Degassing Oven (VDO) 403
Emulsified asphalt distillation
apparatus390 Rotational viscometers 404
Breaking point apparatus 390 Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) 406
Stoppered glass cylinder
for settling tendency 391
Glass tube for determining
the penetration power 391
Apparatus for distillation
of cut-back asphalt 391
Test set for determining
the breaking value 392

383
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Indentation penetrometer Penetration of bituminous materials

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D140 AASHTO T40
▸ ▸ EN 1426 ▸ ASTM D5 ▸ AASHTO T49

81-B0010 STANDARD DIGITAL PENETROMETERS


81 BACON SAMPLER

Used to obtain bitumen or oil


samples from various levels.
Made from brass.
ʰʰ Dimensions: 80 mm diameter x
250 mm long
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 1.5 kg

Bitumen preparation

81-B0099/B 81-B0100/D with Needle, Mirror, 81-B0101/E with Needle, Mirror,


AIR BATH Glass transfer dish, Sample cup and Glass transfer dish, Sample cup and
thermometer thermometer
Used for softening bituminous
materials before tests. The stain-
less steel vessel can receive up
MAIN FEATURES
to 600 g of bitumen. Built-in ther-
moregulator. Heat protection. »» Digital penetration measurement »» Digital circulation water bath with
ʰʰ Power: 600 W cooling coil and immersion probe
»» Complete with micrometric available.
ʰʰ Dimensions: 170x230x300 mm vertical adjustment
»» The electronic timer allows the
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 3 kg »» Semi-automatic version with user to set up and read the fall
automatic controller and time of the needle during testing
adjustable electronic timer of the
fall time

81-PV0007
LABORATORY MIXER- Available in two versions - digital and digital semi-automatic - the pen-
EMULSIFIER etrometer has a cast iron base with levelling screws, a 0.01 mm preci-
Ideal for the laboratory prepara- sion digital penetration measurement gauge and release button, and
tion of polymer modified bitu- an automatic zeroing function. The semi-automatic model 81-B0101/E
men samples and for emulsifying, is supplied complete with a controller which automatically releases the
plunger using a magnetic device. Needles, cups, thermometer and mir-
homogenizing, disintegrating
ror are not included and have to be ordered separately - see Accessories.
and dissolving. Complete with 5 L
capacity bowl and mantle heater. Tests should be performed with the penetration cup placed in thermo-
230 V, 50-60 Hz, I ph. statically-controlled water, using a device such as the 81-PV0102 Digital
circulation water bath with conditioning vessel. See Accessories.
ʰʰ Power: 250 W (mixer), 600 W
Weight: 8.5 kg approx.
(heater)
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 350 x 500 x
940 mm (w x d x h) 81-B0100/D micrometric vertical adjustment and
Digital standard penetrometer adjustable electronic timer of the fall
ʰʰ Weight: 30 kg approx. complete with micrometric vertical time, according to EN 1426, ASTM D5,
adjustment AASHTO T49. 230 V, 50-60 Hz.

81-B0101/E 81-B0101/EZ
Digital electronic semi-automa- As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
tic penetrometer complete with

384
Accessories Mirror 81-B0100/D and 81-
PV0102 thermostatically
Also suitable for PIVOT Automatic 81-B0100/1 controlled water bath
penetrometer (page 386) Mirror with articulate holder. To make with thermoregulator and
easy the surface contact between the immersion probe
Penetrometer needles needle and the sample. 81
81-B0113
Penetration needle 2.5 ± 0.05 g. made Thermometers
from hardened polished stainless steel. 82-B0100/6MF
Univocally traceable by engraved serial IP 38 C Thermometer, range from +23
number. Conforming to ASTM D5 and to +26°C, 0.1°C graduation, mercury
EN 1426. Supplied with conformity free
certificate.
82-B0125/2MF
81-B0113/A ASTM 17C thermometer, range from
Same as above set of 3. +19 to +27°C range, 0.1°C graduation,
mercury free
81-B0113/1
Verified penetrometer needle 2.5 ± 82-B0122/4MF 81-B0101/E Digital electronic
0.5 g. Fully hardened, tempered and ASTM 563 C thermometer, range from semi-automatic penetrometer
polished stainless steel. Conforming to -8 to +32°C range, 0.1°C graduation, and 81-PV0102 digital water
ASTM D5 and EN 1426. Supplied com- mercury free bath with thermoregulator and
plete with official UKAS Verification immersion temperature probe
Certificate Water bath with digital thermo-
regulator and immersed PT100
81-PV0113/AM probe
Magnetic penetrometer needles for 81-PV0102
PIVOT automatic penetrometer, 2.5 ± Water bath including heating
0.05 g. Set of 3. controller and cooling coil, immersion
temperature probe, internal support
grid and connections to mains water
or water chiller. Temperature range 25
to 60 ± 0.1 °C. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph

81-PV0102/Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph

Simple water bath


81-PV0102/A
Water bath complete with internal
water coil, support for specimen and
Sample cups water connections. To be used with
81-B0110/A external chiller series 81-PV0102/CHx
Sample cup, diameter 55x35 mm. Set
of 6 pieces Water chiller
81-PV0102/CH
81-B0110/B Water chiller, 7.5 l capacity, with 81-PV0102/CH
Sample cup, diameter 70x45 mm. Set electronic temperature controller with
of 6 pieces ± 0.1 °C accuracy and fluid temperatu-
re range between 5 and 30°C. Suitable 81-B0101/E with Needle,
for chilling penetrometer water baths Mirror, Sample cup and
or temperature controlled setting time 81-PV0102/A Digital
tests. 350 W, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph circulation water bath.
Overall dimensions: 415X300X420mm
Weight approx.: 15 kg

81-PV0102/CHZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
Glass transfer dish
81-B0109 Standard penetration cone
Glass transfer dish with support, 100 81-B0115
mm diameter x 100 mm high Standard penetration cone confor-
ming to ASTM D217 and EN 13880-2

385
SERIES

Fully Automatic Penetrometer


81-PV0103
STANDARD
▸ EN 1426 ▸ ASTM D5 ▸ AASHTO T49
▸ JIS K 2207 ▸ IP 49 ▸ DIN 52210
▸ AFNOR T66-004 ▸ ASTM D217

2 2 /10 /2 0 15
MANUAL COMMANDS 16 : 3 5

CH1: 30250

CH1: 025.00

CH2: 00218

CH2: 000.52

EDI T START EDIT

Pivot Automatic penetrometer


with 81-PV0102 water bath
with thermoregulator and
81-PV0102/CH chiller

COMMON FEATURES

»» Fully automatic operation. The entire test cycle (rapid approach,


starting point determination, penetration and return to the initial
A compact instrument, microprocessor controlled, using the latest tech- position) is automatically performed by simply pressing the start
button on the touch screen display
nologies and programming tools. It includes a 6” lateral touchscreen dis-
play, intuitive and easy to use, which shows the penetration/time curve »» Rapid approach and automatic starting point determination to
and can display and average up to 6 tests. eliminate any operator inaccuracy during needle position

The instrument reaches the test start point automatically, and it is sup- »» Penetration measurement via contactless displacement transducer,
with 0.01 mm resolution
plied with an integrated LED lamp. The device also has the possibility to
recall the vertical position for repeated tests. »» Penetration range: 0 to 50 mm
The test should be performed placing the penetration cup in thermo- »» Programmable penetration time: 0 to 9999 sec.
statically controlled water, using a suitable device as our water bath with »» Programmable delay time: 0 to 999 sec.
thermoregulatory and immersed probe (see accessories page 385).
»» Real time display of penetration/time curve
»» 6” color touchscreen display, easy to use thanks to the user friendly
software
This is one of the many
ADVANCED products
»» High precision vertical movement by stepper motor
of CONTROLS Group range. »» Eight programmable reference positions for the holder assembly
To get more info visit »» Up to 6 tests simultaneously displayed
www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode »» Saves time and delivers first class results
386
Automatic ring and ball apparatus

STANDARD
▸ EN 1427 ▸ ASTM D36 ▸ AASHTO T53

81

MAIN FEATURES

»» Microprocessor controlled
»» Full automatic testing procedure
for both test with water or glycerol
as heating fluid
»» Large graphic display
»» RS232 port for PC or printer
»» Memory up to 50 tests

This advanced microprocessor controlled automatic tester is used to Firmware Ordering information
determine the softening point of bitumen using water or glycerol as Main menu: 81-PV0143
heating fluid. The softening point is taken by two suitably positioned ʰʰ Test on boiled, distilled or deio- Automatic ring and ball apparatus.
light barriers and the temperature is measured by a PT100 sensor placed nized water for softening point 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
between 30 and 80° C
in a central position. During operation a magnetic stirrer with adjustable 81-PV0143/Z
ʰʰ Test on glycerol for softening point
speed assures temperature uniformity in the vessel. The temperature above 80 and up to 150° C As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
gradient is strictly maintained throughout the test by the electronic sys- ʰʰ Test configuration set-up
tem which conforms with the Standards. Accessories
ʰʰ File management
82-P0172/1
ʰʰ Date and time
RS232 cable
ʰʰ Operator name, test number,
Safety features
general notes 82-P0172/M
The hot plate is automatically ʰʰ Language selection Serial printer 110-230V, 50-60Hz, 1 Ph
turned off at the end of the test. ʰʰ Test parameters conforming to the
The apparatus is also fitted with type of test: up to 80° C or above Spares
an emergency stop button. The 80 up to 150° C, hot plate pre-he- 81-PV0145/1
test is automatically interrupted if ating temperature thermocouple Brass ring
calibration
the probe fails or is not correctly
Specifications ʰʰ Magnetic stirrer speed adjustment 81-PV0145/2
positioned. The hot plate will not from 0 to 150 rpm Steel ball
be damaged or affected by acci- The apparatus comprises the following
parts: ʰʰ Baud rate selection 38400 for PC
dental leakages of water or glyc- and 9600 for printer 81-PV0145/3
ʰʰ Heater and magnetic stirrer with Ball centering guide
erol, or if the beaker breaks. speed control
ʰʰ Temperature probe Physical specifications
81-PV0143/1
ʰʰ Glass beaker, test rings and ball ʰʰ Power: 750 W 600 ml beaker
support ʰʰ Overall dimensions:
ʰʰ Application and centering device 530 x 300 x 280 mm (w x d x h)
for steel balls ʰʰ Weight: approx.16 kg
ʰʰ Light barrier system
ʰʰ Microprocessor system and large
graphic display with membrane
keyboard
ʰʰ RS232 port for PC or printer
387
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Softening Point Of Asphalt

STANDARD
▸ EN 1427 ▸ ASTM D367 ▸ AASHTO T53

81-B0145/A
81
STANDARD RING AND BALL APPARATUS

This set of equipment is used for determining the softening point of


bituminous materials and comprises:
- 81-PV0145/1 Two brass rings
- 81-PV0145/2 Two 9.5 mm diameter steel balls
- 81-PV0145/3 Two ball centering guides
- 81-PV0143/1 Glass vessel
- 81-PV0145/5 Pouring plate
- 81-PV145/6 Ring holder/assembly
- 82-D1200/1MF Glass thermometer, -2 to +80 °C range, 0.2 °C
graduations, IP61C, ASTM 15C, mercury free
Total weight: 1 kg approx.
Note: all the above items can also be purchased individually.
81-B0145/A with 81-B0145/C1 Hot 81-B0145/A with 81-B0145/D Hot plate
plate with centering/protection device, with magnetic stirrer, conforming to EN
The test has to be performed using specific liquids and a suitable hot conforming to ASTM standard and ASTM standards
plate selected from the listed accessories. We offer three hot plate solu-
tions:
ʰʰ 10-D1402/D Standard hot plate, 185 mm diameter, 1500 W. The most Ordering information 81-B0145/D
economical solution, conforming to ASTM standards. 81-B0145/A Hot plate with magnetic stirrer.
Ring and ball apparatus, including ring Electronic stirrer adjustment from 100
ʰʰ 81-B0145/C1 Hot plate with centering/protection device for to 1200 rpm, aluminum plate. 230 V,
81-B0145/A Ring and Ball apparatus. A more professional solution. holder/assembly, two brass rings, two
brass ball centering guides, two steel 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ʰʰ 81-B0145/D Hot plate with magnetic stirrer, conforming to both ASTM balls, pouring plate, glass vessel and Power: 700 W
and EN standards which require the water to be stirred for better tem- glass thermometer. Overall dimensions: 170 x 230 x 150
mm
perature uniformity Weight 3 kg approx.
Accessories
Hot plates Spare parts
10-D1402/D 81-PV0145/1
Hot plate, 185 mm diameter. Brass ring.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Power: 1500 W 81-PV0145/2
Overall dimensions: Steel ball, 9.5 mm diameter.
260 x 260 x 135 mm
Weight: 3 kg approx. 81-PV0145/3
Ball centering guide.
10-D1402/DZ
81-B0145/A As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 81-PV0143/1
Glass vessel, 600 ml.
81-B0145/C1
Hot plate with centering/protection 82-D1200/1MF
device. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Glass thermometer, -2 to +80 °C range,
Power: 700 W 0.2 °C graduations, IP 60C, ASTM 15C,
Overall dimensions: 170 x 320 x 130 mercury free.
mm
Weight: 2.3 kg approx. 82-D1200/2MF
Glass thermometer, +30 to 200 °C
81-B0145/C1Z range, 0.5 °C graduations, IP 61C,
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. ASTM 16C, mercury free.

81-B0145/A with 10-D1402/D Hot plate,


conforming to ASTM standard

388
Water in bitumen and bitumen Residue on sieving and mixing stability
emulsions
STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D95 ASTM D244 AASHTO T55 AASHTO T59 IP 74/77
▸ ▸ ▸ ▸ ▸ EN 1429
▸ NLT 123 ▸ CNR 101
RESIDUE ON SIEVING OF BITUMINOUS EMULSIONS

WATER IN BITUMINOUS MATERIALS TEST SET (DEAN-STARK) The test is performed using the following sieves: 81
Used for determining the water content of bituminous and petroleum 15-D7595
materials by distillation with a water immiscible, volatile solvent. The Stainless steel test sieve, 75 mm
set comprises: diameter, 0.16 mm openings.

ʰʰ 10 ml glass still 15-D7545


ʰʰ Glass receiver Stainless steel test sieve, 75 mm
diameter, 0.5 mm openings.
ʰʰ Glass condenser
ʰʰ Electric heater with thermoregulator 15-D7504
Pan and cover for 75 mm diameter
Power: 250 W sieves.
Weight: 4 kg approx.
Weight of each sieve: 100 g approx. 15-D7545, 15-D7595 and 15-D7504

Ordering information
81-B0155/A STANDARD
Water in bituminous materials test set ▸ EN 12848
(Dean-Stark). 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
MIXING STABILITY WITH CEMENT OF BITUMINOUS EMULSIONS
81-B0155/AZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. The test is performed using the following sieves:
15-D7595 15-D7504
Spares
Stainless steel test sieve, 75 mm Pan and cover for 75 mm diameter
81-B0155/1 diameter, 0.16 mm openings. sieves.
Glass still, 10 ml.
15-D7585 Weight of each sieve: 100 g approx.
81-B0155/2 Stainless steel test sieve, 75 mm
Glass receiver, 500 ml. diameter, 2 mm openings.
81-B0155/3 81-B0155/A / 81-B0155/B
Glass condenser.

STANDARD Storage stability of asphalt emulsions


▸ EN 1428 ▸ EN 12847 ▸ ASTM D244 ▸ NF T66 - 023 ▸ NLT 60 - 113
WATER IN BITUMEN EMULSIONS TEST SET STANDARD
▸ NF T66-022
Identical to the model 81-B0155/A except for the glass still which has a
25 ml capacity with 0.1 ml graduations. 81-B0114
APPARATUS FOR THE
DETERMINATION OF STORAGE
Ordering information STABILITY OF EMULSIONS.
81-B0155/B ʰʰ 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
Water in bitumen emulsions test set. The test is based on settlement mea-
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. surement conforming to NF T66-022
Standard. It consists of a 12 V current
81-B0155/BZ source, vessel, cylindrical electrode
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. and holder.
ʰʰ Overall dimensions: 200x200x520
Spares mm
81-B0155/B2 ʰʰ Weight approx.: 4 kg
Glass still, 25 ml.

81-B0114

389
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Degree of solubility Particle charge of Emulsified Breaking point-


of bituminous emulsified asphalt asphalt - residue Fraas method
binders by distillation
STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12592 ASTM D2042
▸ ▸ EN 1430 ASTM D244 CNR 99
▸ ▸ ▸ EN 1431 ASTM D244
▸ ▸ EN 12593
▸ NLT-194 ▸ AASHTO T59 ▸ CNR 100
TEST SET FOR THE 81-B0158
81 DETERMINATION OF 81-B0153 BREAKING POINT APPARATUS
SOLUBILITY EMULSIFIED ASPHALT
DISTILLATION APPARATUS
The apparatus is for determining
The set is available in two ver- the Fraas breaking point of sol-
sions: This apparatus is used to exam- id and semi-solid bitumen. This
81-B0148 ine asphalt emulsions composed breaking point is the temperature
Test set for the determination of principally of a semi-solid or liq-
solubility conforming to ASTM D2042,
at which bitumen first becomes
uid asphaltic base, water and an brittle, as indicated by the appear-
comprising:
86-D1044 emulsified agent. It consists of ance of cracks when a thin film of
Filter flask, 500 ml capacity an aluminum-alloy still with ring the bitumen on a metal plaque is
86-D1189 burner, a glass connecting tube cooled and flexed in accordance
Funnel for Gooch crucible with water-cooled condenser, a
86-D1188
with specified conditions.
100 ml capacity graduated cylin-
Gooch crucible The apparatus consists of a bend-
86-D1188/1 der, support stands, holders and
ing device, a plaque measuring
Rubber ring for Gooch crucible two thermometers with -2 to
41x20x0.15 mm made of flexible
86-D1188/2 +300°C range.
Filter discs, fiberglass, 25 mm diameter, stainless steel, a cooling device, a
Weight: 9 kg approx.
pack of 100 thermometer IP 42C, a plate and
Weight: 0.6 kg approx. 81-B0129/E a stand.
Weight: 3 kg approx.
81-B0148/A
Test set for the determination of Accessories
solubility conforming to EN 12592,
comprising: 70-C9902/2
86-D1044 Dry ice maker.
Filter flask, 500 ml capacity PARTICLE CHARGE TESTER
86-D1189 Spares
Funnel for Gooch crucible Used to identify particle charge 81-B0158/1
86-D1188/3 of emulsions. The apparatus com- Spare stainless steel plaques. Pack
Gooch crucible porosity 4 septum filter of 10.
prises a digital milliammeter, a
86-D1188/1
Rubber ring for Gooch crucible variable resistor and two stainless 82-B0158/3MF
86-D1188/4 steel electrodes. Thermometer IP 42C, mercury free.
Glass powder, 1 kg Overall dimensions: 140 x 200 x 270 -38°C to +30°C range.
Weight: 1.6 kg approx. mm
Weight: 2.2 kg approx.

Ordering information
81-B0129/E
Particle charge tester. 110-230 V,
50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

81-B0148 81-B0153 81-B0158

390
Settling tendency Penetration Distillation of cut-back asphaltic products
of bitumen power of bitumen
emulsions emulsions
STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD Ordering information
▸ EN 12847 ASTM D6930
▸ ▸ EN 12849 IP 487
▸ ▸ASTM D402 ▸ AASHTO T78 ▸ NF 81-B0150/E
T66-003 ▸ UNE 7072 ▸ UNE 7112 Apparatus for distillation of cut-back
81-B0134 81-B0136 asphalt. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
STOPPERED GLASS GRADUATED GLASS TUBE WITH FUSED-ON APPARATUS FOR DISTILLATION
81
CYLINDER GLASS FILTER 81-B0150/EZ
OF CUT-BACK ASPHALT
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Used for determining settling ten- Used for determining the pene- This apparatus is used for the ex-
dency of bitumen emulsions. tration power of bitumen emul- amination of cut-back asphaltic Accessories
600 ml capacity, with one division sions. materials by the distillation test. It 82-B0150/10MF
mark at 500 ml. Complete with 41.5 mm inside diameter, ap- consists of: Low distillation thermometer, -2 to
+300°C range, 1 °C graduations, IP 5C,
two closeable side tubes. prox.115 mm total height, fitted ʰʰ Distillation flask ASTM 7C, mercury-free.
Weight: 1 kg approx. with glass filter disc pore size be-
ʰʰ Condenser
tween 160 and 250 µm 81-B0150/12
Weight: 1 kg approx. ʰʰ Adapter Crow receiver, 25 ml capacity.
Note: To perform the test the 81-B0155/B
Water in bitumen emulsions test set is also ʰʰ Shield
required. See page 389 81-B0150/13
ʰʰ Shield and flask support Crow receiver, 50 ml capacity.
ʰʰ Electric heater with thermoreg-
81-B0150/14
ulator Crow receiver, 100 ml capacity.
ʰʰ Cylinder receiver
Spares
ʰʰ Thermometer, -2 to +400°C
range 81-B0150/1
Distillation flask.
Weight: 6 kg approx.
82-B0150/11MF
High distillation thermometer,-2 to
+400°C range, 1 °C graduations, IP 6C,
ASTM 8C, mercury-free.

81-B0136 81-B0134

81-B0150/E

391
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Breaking value of cationic bitumen


emulsions: mineral filler method

STANDARD Accessories 81-B0139/F


▸ EN 13075-1 ▸ IP 494 81-B0139/D Adjustable filler feeder. 110-230 V,
Electric stirrer complete with stir- 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
81-B0139 ring paddle, adjustable rotating
81 TEST SET FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE BREAKING VALUE OF speed up to 1300 rpm, complete 81-B0139/3
CATIONIC BITUMEN EMULSIONS
with support base. 110-230 V, 50- Reference filler, 12.5 kg bag, con-
The breaking value is a dimensionless number corresponding to the 60 Hz, 1 ph. forming to EN 13075-1 and EN
amount of reference filler, in grams, needed to coagulate 100 g of bi- 13075-2..
tumen emulsions. The test is performed with a set of items comprising: 81-B0139/C
- Feeding pan Stainless steel metal can, 500 ml
- Two enamel dishes capacity.
- Nickel spatula
- Support base and clamp

The above set corresponds to the basic “Equipment for manual proce-
dure” described by the EN 13075-1 standard.
To perform the test conforming to the “Semi-automatic procedure”, the
set has to be used with a Stirrer motor (81-B0139/D) and an Adjustable
filler feeder (81-B0139/F) - see Accessories.
Weight: 1.5 kg approx.

81-B0139/F 81-B0139/D

Density / relative density of bitmumen


STANDARD
▸ EN-ISO 3838

HUBBARD-CARMICK PYKNOMETERS

Used for determining the density or relative density of bitumen.


86-D1115
Hubbard-Carmick specific gravity
bottle, 24 ml capacity.
Weight: 20 g approx.

86-D1120
Hubbard-Carmick specific gravity
bottle, 25 ml capacity.
Weight: 20 g approx.

81-B0139 86-D1115, 86-D1116


392
Flash and fire point by Clevenland Flash point by Tag
open cup open cup tester

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 22592 ISO 2592 ASTM D92 AASHTO T48 IP36
▸ ▸ ▸ ▸ ▸ ASTM D1310 ▸ ASTM D3143
81-B0130/C 81-B0138/A

CLEVELAND FLASH TESTER


TAG OPEN CUP FLASH POINT TESTER 81
Used for determining the flash point of volatile flammable materials. The
Used for determining the flash tester conforms to CE requirements and consists of:
and fire point of petroleum prod-
ʰʰ Electric furnace with electronic control of heating power
ucts, this tester consists of a brass
cup mounted on an electric heat- ʰʰ Flame rotating ignition device (LPG supply is required)
er with a temperature controller. ʰʰ Glass cup
Conforming to the CE European ʰʰ Insulating plate
directives, it is supplied complete ʰʰ Support and clamp for thermometer
with double line-fuse, hot plate
control system and a thermom- ʰʰ Gauge
eter with -6 +400°C range. 230 V, ʰʰ Stainless steel frame
50-60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Double line-fuse
Power: 600 W Thermometers are not included - see Accessories.
Weight: 5 kg approx.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
Power: 600 W
Dimensions: 250 x 170 x 400 mm (wxdxh)
Weight: 4 kg approx.
Spare parts
81-B0130/1C
Brass cup.

82-B0130/2MF
Thermometer, -6 to +400°C range, IP 81-B0130/C
28C, ASTM 11C, mercury-free.

81-B0138/A
81-B0130/C Brass cup mounted on the electric heater
Accessories
82-B0138/A1MF 82-B0138/A3MF
Thermometer, -38 to +42°C range, Thermometer, +90 to 170°C range,
IP 20C, ASTM 33C, mercury-free. IP 59C, ASTM 35C, mercury-free.

82-B0135/1MF
Thermometer, -5 to +110°C range,
IP 15C, ASTM 9C, mercury-free.

393
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Standard Tar/Brta viscosity Engler viscosity

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ EN 12846 ▸ EN 13357 ▸ NF T66-005 ▸ IP 484 ▸ ASTM D490 ▸ ASTM D1665 ▸ AASHTO T54 ▸ BS 2000 ▸ NF T66-020
▸ CNR 102
STANDARD TAR VISCOMETERS
81 Used for determining the viscosity of cut-back bitumen and road oil. The ENGLER VISCOMETERS

apparatus, housed in a stainless steel case, consists of a tank fitted with Used to determine the specific viscosity of tars and their products. It
a thermostat, a rheostat, an agitator, an immersion heater to take the includes a contact thermoregulator and stirring device.
water to the required temperature and a cooling coil for connection to The thermometer is not included - see Accessories.
the water supply. The temperature is checked by a 0-45°C thermometer. Power: 300 W
The apparatus is supplied with a metal cup cover and stopper holder. Dimensions: 262 x 262 x 550 mm
Cups have to be ordered separately - see Accessories. (EN 13357 re- Weight: 10 kg approx.
quires the 4 and 10 mm cups, EN 12846 requires the 2, 4 and 10 mm
cups.)
Power: 300 W
Overall dimensions: 262 x 262 x 550 mm
Weight: 10 kg approx.

Ordering information
Ordering information 81-B0120/B
81-B0122/C Engler digital viscometer.
Digital standard tar viscometer. 230 V, 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
81-B0120/BZ
81-B0122/CZ As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
Accessories
Accessories Thermometers
Cups 82-B0121/1MF
81-B0122/B2 Thermometer, +18 to 28°C range,
Cup, 10 mm diameter. 0.2°C graduations, ASTM 23C, mer-
cury-free.
81-B0123/B2
Cup, 4 mm diameter. 82-B0121/2MF
Thermometer, +33 to 54°C range,
81-B0124/B2 0.2°C graduations, ASTM 24C, mer-
Cup, 2 mm diameter. cury-free.

Go/No go gauges 82-B0121/3MF


81-B0122/B1 Thermometer, +95 to 105°C range,
0.2°C graduations, ASTM 25C, mer- 81-B0120/B with thermometer
Go/No go gauge for 10 mm orifice. and testing flask
81-B0122/C with 86-D1003 cury-free.
81-B0123/B1
Go/No go gauge for 4 mm orifice. 82-B0121/4MF
Thermometer, +10 to 55°C range,
81-B0124/B1 0.5 °C graduations, immersion 93 mm,
Go/No go gauge for 2 mm orifice. IP 76C, mercury-free.

Thermometer Flask and strainer


82-B0122/3MF 81-B0120/2
Thermometer, 0 to 45°C range, 0.2°C Kohlraush calibration flask, 200 ml
graduations, IP 8C, mercury-free. capacity.

Graduated cylinder 81-B0120/4


Strainer No. 50 ASTM.
86-D1003
Graduated cylinder, 100 ml capacity 81-B0120/1
Testing flask, 50 ml capacity.

394
Saybolt viscosity

STANDARD Ordering information Filter funnel and withdrawal tube


▸ ASTM D88 ▸ ASTM D7496 ▸ AASHTO T72 81-B0121 81-B0125/13
Saybolt digital viscometer. 230 V, 50-60 Filter funnel with wire mesh and clip.
SAYBOLT VISCOMETERS Hz, 1 ph.
This test is for taking an empirical measurement of the Saybolt viscos- 81-B0125/14 81
81-B0121/Z Withdrawal tube.
ity of petroleum products at specified temperatures between 21.1 to
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
98.9°C (70 to 210°F) with diathermic oil. 75-B0165/5
The viscometers, available in two versions - single and two-tube - in- 81-B0121/A Diathermic oil can of 18 kg
clude a bath, Furol and Universal orifices, key, control box, stirring de- Saybolt two-tube digital viscometer.
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Spares
vice, cooling coil, 60 ml flask and digital thermoregulator. The funnel,
81-B0125/1
thermometers, withdrawal tube and diathermic oil are not included and 81-B0121/AZ Saybolt viscosity flask, 60 ml capacity.
have to be ordered separately - see Accessories. As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
81-B0125/10
Accessories Universal orifice for Saybolt visco-
Thermometers meter.
82-B0125/2MF
Saybolt thermometer,+19 to 27°C 81-B0125/11
range, 0.1°C graduations, ASTM 17C, Furol orifice for Saybolt viscometer.
mercury-free.

82-B0125/3MF
Saybolt thermometer +34 to 42°C
range, 0.1°C graduations, IP 23C,
ASTM 18C, mercury-free.

82-B0125/4MF
Saybolt thermometer +49 to 57°C
range, 0.1°C graduations, ASTM 19C,
mercury-free.

82-B0125/5MF
Saybolt thermometer +57 to 65°C
range, 0.1°C graduations, ASTM 20C,
mercury-free.

82-B0125/6MF
Saybolt thermometer +79 to 87°C ran-
ge, 0.1°C graduations, 250 mm length
ASTM 21C, mercury-free.

82-B0125/7MF
81-B0121 Saybolt thermometer +95 to 103°C
range, 0.1°C graduations, ASTM S22C,
mercury-free.
81-B0121 81-B0121/A
Product code
81-B0121/Z 81-B0121/AZ
Model Single tube Two tubes
Power, W 300 500
Dimensions, mm (w xdxh) 260 x 260 x 500 420 x 260 x 500
Weight, kg (approx.) 7 10

81-B0121/A

395
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Kinematic Viscosity

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2170 ▸ AASHTO T201 ▸ EN 12595

81 CANNON-FENSKE OPAQUE VISCOMETERS

Used for the determination of kinematic viscosity of liquid asphalts (bi-


tumen) and road oils at 60° C, and distillation residue of liquid asphalts
and asphalt cements at 135°C. Cannon-Fenske Opaque models are suit-
able for opaque liquids. Supplied complete with calibration certificate.

Capillary Approx. Kinematic viscosity


Code
No. Constant cSt/S range cSt
81-B0116/1 150 0.035 7 to 35

81-B0116/2 200 0.1 20 to 100

81-B0116/3 300 0.25 50 to 250

81-B0116/4 350 0.5 100 to 500

81-B0116/5 400 1.2 240 to 1200

81-B0116/6 450 2.5 500 to 2500

81-B0116/7 500 8 1600 to 8000

81-B0116/8 600 20 4000 to 20,000 81-B0116/1 81-B0116/10 81-B0116/20 to 81-B0116/27


to 81-B0116/8 to 81-B0116/16
To determine the kinematic viscosity, all the above Cannon-Fenske viscometers
must be placed into the 81-PV0116/F Viscometer bath using the holder
81-B0116/H1, included in PV0116/F).
See accessories.

ZEITFUCHS CROSS-ARM VISCOMETERS BS U-TUBE MODIFIED REVERSE FLOW VISCOMETERS

Used for the determination of kinematic viscosity of liquid asphalts (bi- Used for the determination of kinematic viscosity of liquid asphalts (bi-
tumen), road oil and distillation residues of liquid asphalts and asphalt tumen), road oil and distillation residues of liquid asphalts and asphalt
cements at 135°C. Supplied complete with calibration certificate. cements at 135°C. Supplied complete with calibration certificate.

Approx. Kinematic viscosity Approx. Kinematic viscosity


Code Capillary N0. Code Capillary N0.
Constant cSt/S range cSt Constant cSt/S range cSt
81-B0116/10 4 0.1 20 to 100 81-B0116/20 4 0.1 6 to 100

81-B0116/11 5 0.3 60 to 300 81-B0116/21 5 0.3 18 to 300

81-B0116/12 6 1.0 200 to 1000 81-B0116/22 6 1.0 60 to 1000

81-B0116/13 7 3.0 600 to 3000 81-B0116/23 7 3.0 180 to 3000

81-B0116/14 8 10.0 2000 to 10000 81-B0116/24 8 10 600 to 10000

81-B0116/15 9 30.0 6000 to 30000 81-B0116/25 9 30 1800 to 30000

81-B0116/16 10 100.0 20000 to 100000 81-B0116/26 10 100 6000 to 100000

81-B0116/27 11 300 18000 to 300000


For determining the kinematic viscosity, all the above Zeitfuchs viscometers must
be placed into the 81-PV0116/F Viscometer bath using the holder 81-B0116/H2.
See accessories. For determining the kinematic viscosity, all the above BS U-Tube viscometers must
be placed into the 81-PV0116/F Viscometer bath using the holder 81-B0116/H3.
See accessories.

396
Dynamic Viscosity

STANDARD STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2171 EN 12596
▸ ▸ ASTM D2171 ▸ EN 12596

VISCOMETER BATH
CANNON-MANNING VACUUM ASPHALT INSTITUTE VACUUM
81-PV0116/F
81
VISCOMETERS VISCOMETERS
Viscometer bath.
Used for determining the viscos- Used for determining the viscos- 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
ity of bitumen at 60° C. Supplied ity of bitumen at 60° C. Supplied
complete with calibration certifi- complete with calibration certifi- 81-PV0116/FZ
As above, but.
cate. cate.
110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

It is used in the determination of


both the kinematic and dynamic
viscosity. Used to maintain the
capillary type viscometers at a
uniform temperature. The bath
consists of a cylindrical glass
vessel with a stainless steel cov-
er with 50.8 mm diameter holes, Accessories
motor stirrer, refrigerating coil Holders for using viscometers with
with water connections, heating 81-PV0116/F Viscometer bath
system, contact thermometer, ex-
81-B0116/H2
ternal protection and insulating Holder for Zeitfuchs Cross-Arm
base. viscometers
Thermometers and viscometers
81-B0116/H3
are not included. Holder for U-Tube viscometers
ʰʰ Temperature: room temp.
+5°C to 150° C 81-B0117/H1
ʰʰ Power: 2000 W Holder for Cannon-Manning visco-
Capillary

Capillary
Viscosity

Viscosity

ʰʰ Temperature stability: meters


Code

Code
range

range

+/-0.03°C
No.

No.

ʰʰ Temperature sensor: PID 81-B0117/H2


Holder for Asphalt Institute viscome-
81-B0117/1 6 0.036 to 0.8 81-B0117/15 25 42 to 800 ʰʰ Jar capacity: approx.20 liters ters
ʰʰ 5 viscometer tubes
81-B0117/2 7 0.12 to 2.4 81-B0117/16 50 180 to 3200 ʰʰ Weight: approx.12 kg Pressure regulator and Vacuum
600 to manifold
81-B0117/3 8 0.36 to 8 81-B0117/17 100
12,800 (for Dynamic viscometers)
81-B0117/4 9 1.2 to 24 81-B0116/B
2400 to Viscometer vacuum regulator. Used for
81-B0117/18 200
52,000 precise pressure control. 230 V, 50-60
81-B0117/5 10 3.6 to 80
9600 to Hz, 1 ph.
81-B0117/20 400
81-B0117/6 11 12 to 240 140,000
81-B0116/C
38,000 to Vacuum manifold. Used for applying a
81-B0117/7 12 36 to 800 81-B0117/21 800
5,800,000 vacuum to the viscometers placed in
81-B0117/8 13 120 to 2400 the bath.

To determine the dynamic viscosity, Kinematic and Dynamic viscosity


81-B0117/9 14 360 to 8000
the Asphalt Institute viscometers must thermometers
be introduced into the 81-PV0116/F
82-B0116/40MF
81-B0117/10 15 1200 to 24,000 Viscometer bath using the holder
Kinematic viscosity thermometer, ran-
81-B0117/H2.
ge 58.5 to 61.5°C, type, IP 35C, ASTM
A pressure regulator and vacuum ma-
81-B0117/11 16 3600 to 80,000 47C, mercury-free.
nifold is also required. See accessories
82-B0116/45MF
Kinematic viscosity thermometer,
To determine the dynamic viscosity,
range 133.5 to 136.5°, type, IP 93C,
the Cannon-Manning viscometers
ASTM 110C, mercury-free.
must be placed into the 81-PV0116/F
Viscometer bath using the holder
81-B0117/H1. A pressure regulator and
vacuum manifold is also required.
See accessories
397
SERIES
Ductilometers

COMMON FEATURES

»» 4 tension line (briquette capacity) x 1500 mm


»» Easy and free access to the large testing space
The ductility test is performed for determining the ductility
»» Closed-loop PID temperature control system
of bituminous materials by measuring the elongation »» Double drive screw rod
before breaking when two ends of briquette specimens are »» Stainless steel insulated water bath
pulled apart at a specified speed and temperature. »» Exclusive in-built thermoregulation system
We offer three different versions: compensating the exchange of heat and
cooling, resulting in a very strict
temperature control, optimized by
the connection to chiller (optional)
STANDARD VERSION »» Adjustable speed range from
5 to 100 mm/min
STANDARD »» High carriage return speed of
▸ EN 13398 ▸ ASTM D113 ▸ AASHTO T51 ▸ ASTM D6084 500 mm/min for greater productivity
»» Elongation measurement by encoder

Detail of water bath. Easy and free access


to the large testing space, common to all
versions

ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE HIGH PERFORMANCE VERSION

»» PC-controlled using dedicated software


»» Includes a system for measuring forces up to 1200 N
HIGH PERFORMANCE VERSION FOR FORCE DUCTILITY TEST (4 x 300 N, 2 x 500 N)
»» Temperature range at 25°C and from 4 to 30°C with water chiller
STANDARD
»» Real time load and displacement graphics via PC
▸ EN 13398 ▸ ASTM D113 ▸ AASHTO T51 ▸ EN 13589 ▸ EN 13703
▸ ASTM D6084 ▸ AASHTO T300
ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE RESEARCH VERSION

»» Adjustable speed range from 1 to 200 mm


»» Temperature range from -10 to 60°C with water chiller
»» Elongation measurement by optical system
»» System for measuring forces up to 2000 N (4 x 500 N)
»» Extensive use of stainless steel for frame, cover and tank

RESEARCH VERSION FOR FORCE DUCTILITY TEST ON STANDARD Detail of load cells
AND MODIFIED BITUMEN and briquette moulds
of High performance
STANDARD and Research
▸ EN 13398 ▸ ASTM D113 ▸ AASHTO T51 ▸ EN 13589 ▸ EN 13703 ductimeters
▸ ASTM D6084 ▸ AASHTO T300

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
398 or link directly to the QRCode
Determination of flexural creep stiffness

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D6648 ▸ AASHTO T313 ▸ EN14771

MAIN FEATURES 75
»» Durable, corrosion-resistant construction
»» Computerized control, data acquisition and
analysis
»» PID temperature controller with digital display
»» Two independent platinum RTDs for precise
temperature control
»» Mechanically-refrigerated cooling bath with
environmentally-safe non-CFC coolant
»» Integral LVDT and temperature compensated
load cell for accurate test results
»» Includes complete calibration kit with carrying
case
»» Includes ASTM/AASHTO-compliant specimen
moulds
81-PV5902 »» PC and software included

81-PV5902
BENDING BEAM RHEOMETER (BBR)

The BBR System consists of a flu- Ordering information Technical specifications Test load
id bath base unit, a three-point 81-PV5902 ʰʰ Load frame: integral stainless steel ʰʰ Variable test range from 0 to 200 g
bending test apparatus which Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR). frictionless construction standard
is easily removed from the base 230 V,50-60 Hz, 1 ph. ʰʰ Loading shaft: in-line stainless ʰʰ System maintains required test
unit for specimen loading and steel with blunt point load to within±0.5 g throughout
81-PV5904 ʰʰ Load cell: 500 g (temperatu- the test cycle
unloading, an external cooling As above but 115V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. re-compensated)
unit with temperature controller, Testing software
Spares ʰʰ Mechanical overload protection:
and a calibration hardware kit standard ʰʰ Display of load, displacement and
with carrying case. The system is 81-PV059/1 bath temperature provides ease of
ʰʰ Test cycle times:cycle times for
supplied complete with PC and Extra aluminum beam mould. setup and operation
pre-load, recovery and test load
testing software. 81-PV059/2
are completely operator-adju- ʰʰ Real time displacement, loading,
stable and temperature graphs are
Set of 36 plastic strips for BBR moulds.
ʰʰ Test weights: calibrated and displayed during the test cycle
traceable and can be re-scaled as needed for
ʰʰ Sample supports: 25 mm (0.98 in.) easy viewing
diameter stainless steel spa-
ced101.6 mm (4.00 in.) apart Shipping weight:115 kg approx.
ʰʰ LVDT displacement transdu-
cers:6.35 mm (0.25 in.) calibrated
range to provide 2 μm resolution
throughout testing and verifica-
tion range
ʰʰ Cooling unit: included (non-CFC
refrigerant)
ʰʰ Recommended cooling bath fluid:
non-flammable ethylene glycol
mixture
ʰʰ Operating temperature: ambient
to -40 °C (-40°F)
ʰʰ Temperature measurement:
Platinum RTD
ʰʰ Compressed air requirement: 0.34
MPa (50 psi) clean, dry air supply
required
Sample supports (moulds) and Calibration kit
399
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Rolling thin-film oven


Determination of the resistance to hardening under
the influence of heat and air
STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES
▸ ASTM D2872 ▸ AASHTO T240 ▸ EN 12607-1
»» Touchscreen display with 4.5” color control panel, including timer function,
visual warnings and digital air flow indicator.
81
»» Full conformity to temperature specifications (time to reach target
temperature after switch on, target temperature adjustment after samples
insertion) from the Standards
»» Carousel rotation with closed-loop controlled speed
»» Safety features: Automatic over-temperature switch, door switch, pilot lamp
and alarm for door open with fan still running; magnetothermic switch
»» High quality stainless steel structure, internal and external
»» Door with double-glazed window
»» Door locking system allowing easy opening also with busy hands

Detail of external stainless lining “linen patterned”


resistant to scratches and shocks

BITUMEN OVENS FOR ROLLING THIN-FILM OVEN TEST (RTFOT)

Two versions are available:

81-PV1612 aphragm pump. See accessories.


conforming to ASTM/AASHTO
standards The ASTM and EN versions are ba-
sically identical except for a small
81-PV1622 difference of the internal dimen-
conforming to EN standard sions of the testing chamber.
Power: 3000 W
The only difference between the External dimensions: 750 x 750 x 900
two models is the inside dimen- mm (w x d x h)
Weight: approx. 50 kg Door locking system allowing easy
sion of the testing chamber. opening also with busy hands
These ovens are used for measur-
ing the effect of heat and air on a Ordering information Accessories Spares
moving film of semi-solid bitumi-
ASTM/AASHTO versions: Diaphragm pump 81-PV0161/10
nous materials. The internal cham- Spare glass container
81-PV1612 81-PV0161/12
ber is made from stainless steel, RTFOT, Bitumen oven for rolling thin Diaphragm pump 6 liters/min at 2.4
insulated with fiberglass or simi- film oven test. ASTM version. 230 V, 50 bar. 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 82-PV0160/10MF
lar, with an external frame made Hz, 1 ph. IP 47C, ASTM 13C Thermometer,
from engine-turned stainless Description +150 to +175°C, 0.5°C divisions.
steel and a door with a centrally 81-PV1613 Free air displacement 6 liters/min, ma-
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. ximum pressure 2.4 bar (when used as
located window. Special atten-
an air compressor).
tion has been given to the safety 81-PV1614 Power: 65 W
features which conform to CE re- As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Weight: approx. 1.9 kg
quirements. The oven is supplied
complete with digital flow me- EN version: 81-PV0161/13
ter, ASTM 13C thermometer and 81-PV1622 Scraper for RTFOT bottle
RTFOT, Bitumen oven for rolling thin
8 heat resistant glass containers
film oven test. EN version. 230 V, 81-PV0161/14
(64 mm high x 140 mm diameter). 50 Hz, 1 ph. Metal rack for holding/cooling RTFOT
The oven must be connected to a bottles
compressed air source supplying
2 bar maximum pressure. If not 81-PV0161/15
RTFOT bottle tong
available in the laboratory we rec-
ommend the 81-PV0161/12 Di-

400
Rotary evaporation apparatus for Effect of heat and air and loss on heating
determining the resistance to hardening of oil and bituminous compounds: thin-
under the influence of heat and air: film oven test (TFOT)
RFT method STANDARD
▸ EN 12607-2 ▸ EN 13303 ▸ ASTM D6 ▸ ASTM D1754 ▸ AASHTO T47
STANDARD ▸ AASHTO T179 ▸ BS 2000 ▸ NF T66-011 ▸ UNE 7110 ▸ CNR 50
▸ EN 12607-3 81
TFOT bitumen oven
RFT test method description Used for determining the loss in mass (exclusive of water) of oil and bitu-
100 g of bituminous binder is introduced into the 1000 ml rotating flask minous compounds and the effect of heat and air on a film of semi-solid
of the rotary evaporator. When the test temperature reaches 165°C a bituminous material. The oven has to be used with the correct accessory
flow of air at ambient temperature is introduced into the rotating flask. depending on which testing standard is being followed:
The air flow hardens the sample and the hardening effect is evaluated ʰʰ For EN 13303, ASTM D6, AASHTO T47, BS 2000, NF T66-011, CNR No. 50
by measuring penetration, softening point and dynamic viscosity of the select accessory 81-B0160/1;
treated bituminous binder sample.
ʰʰ For EN 12607-2, ASTM D1754, AASHTO T149, UNE 7110 select acces-
General description sory 81-B0160/2.
The rotary evaporator is equipped with a distillation flask, a variable See Accessories.
speed motor capable of rotating the distillation flask at a rate adjustable
from 20 to 270 rpm, a condenser, solvent recovery flask, and a heated oil
bath. The angle of the distillation flask from the horizontal to the bath
is approximately 15°. Supplied complete with a 1000 ml distillation flask.

Technical specifications
ʰʰ Internal chamber made from
stainless steel
Ordering information 86-D1445 ʰʰ Insulation with fiberglass or similar
81-PV1650 Support base 200 x 130 mm with rod. ʰʰ External frame made from ename-
Rotary evaporation apparatus. 230 V, led steel
50 Hz, 1 ph. 86-D1450
ʰʰ Temperature control by contact
Double sleeve clamp.
thermometer
81-PV1650/Z ʰʰ Door with double panel window
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 86-D1453
Clamp, large size. ʰʰ Power: 1300 W
Accessories ʰʰ Inside dimensions:
86-D1111 330 x 330 x 330 mm
81-B0165/4 300 mm diameter desiccator complete
Glass evaporating flask, 1 liter capacity. ʰʰ Outside dimensions:
with plate. 500 x 500 x 900 mm
81-PV0161/12 ʰʰ Weight: 35 kg approx.
86-D0819
Diaphragm pump, 6 L/min at 2.4 bar. Silica gel, 1 kg.
110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Ordering information
Detailed information on page 400
81-B0160/C
TFOT bitumen oven. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

81-B0160/CY
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

81-B0160/CZ
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Accessories
81-B0160/1
Rotating shelf with 9 containers 81-B0160/C
measuring 55 mm diameter x 35 mm
height.

81-B0160/2
Rotating shelf, 250 mm diameter.

82-PV0160/10MF
IP 47C, ASTM 13C Thermometer,
+150 to +175°C, 0.5°C divisions.

75-B0165 81-B0160/1 and 81-B0160/2


401
SERIES

Pressure Ageing Vessel SERIES


Long Term Ageing Conditioning Vacuum Degassing Oven
of Asphalt Binder

Pressure Ageing Vessel PAV and


Vacuum Degassing Oven VDO

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D6521 ▸ AASHTO R28 ▸ EN 14769

The Pressure Ageing Vessel (PAV) has been developed to simulate in-ser- MAIN FEATURES
vice ageing of asphalt binder after 5 to 10 years. The binder is exposed to
high pressure and temperature for 20 or 65 hours (selectable up to 99) »» Platinum RTD temperature internal »» 6” color touchscreen reclinable
measurement to +/- 0.1° C display
to simulate the effect of long-term oxidative ageing.
»» Freely selectable test temperatures »» Temperature and pressure
This conditioning process is intended to provide an evaluation of the from 8° to 120°C, PID controlled to calibrations performable by the
relative resistance of asphalt binders to oxidative ageing at selected ele- +/- 0.5°C user
vate temperatures and pressures. It is normally performed after an initial
»» Efficient heating system allowing »» Network ready for remote
conditioning using a Rolling Thin Film Oven (RTFOT). the test temperature to be monitoring of the test status from
The apparatus consists of a stainless steel (AISI 304 with ASME and CE achieved in one hour, exceeding PC, tablet or smartphone
certifications) pressure vessel with encased band heaters and integral the Standards’ specification
»» CE and ASME certified pressure
pressure and temperature controls. Data logs of both temperature and »» Programmable pre-heating vessel
pressure are saved on USB stick or transferred to PC at the end of the functions (limited to 60° C to
avoid accidental burns during »» Electrically locked top cover,
test. to avoid direct exposure of the
sample rack positioning) for time
The user friendly software allows the operator to view the vessel tem- optimization pressure vessel during the test
perature and pressure in real time, both as set targets and actual values, »» Forced ventilation cooling system
»» Testing time up to 99 hours
with a high rate of refresh. It is also possible to view, in real time, the allowing quick cooling of sample
temperature and pressure graphs. »» Pressure monitored by transducer rack to avoid accidental burn
and controlled to 2.1 +/- 0.1 MPa
Most standards also require the Vacuum Degassing Oven (VDO see next »» Over temperature limit switch
page) mandatory to remove air bubbles created during accelerated ox- »» User friendly software allows real
time readout of vessel temperature »» Over pressure relief valve
idative ageing to make the aged binder suitable for further tests as BBR, and pressure
DSR, Penetration, Ductility etc.
402
The PAV requires a suitable compressed air tank, 2.1Mpa minimum pressure.
This could be for example an air compressor or commercial bottled air, de-
pending on reference standards.
ʰʰ Dimensions (lxwxh): 430 x 660 x 480 mm 75
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 90 kg

Accessories
81-PV2600/1
Spare sample container
(TFOT pan) for PAV

81-2600/2
Spare sample rack for PAV Pressure transducer calibration menu

Detail of inclinable touchscreen display

This is one of the many


ADVANCED products
of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more info visit


www.controls-group.com
or link directly to the QRCode

MAIN FEATURES

»» Designed to remove air bubbles The apparatus consists of a stain- 81-PV2610


created during accelerated less steel vacuum vessel with en- Vacuum Degassing Oven (VDO)
oxidative ageing of asphalt binder conforming to ASTM D6521,
cased band heaters and integral
by the PAV AASHTO R28 and EN 14769.
vacuum and temperature con- 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph
»» Platinum RTD temperature internal trols. The vacuum chamber can
measurement to +/- 0.1° C
accept either eight 55x35 mm or 81-PV2610/Z
»» Selectable test temperature (from four 70x45 mm (available as ac- as above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph
ambient to 200° C) controlled to cessories) sample containers. The
+/- 4.0°C Accessories
instrument is supplied complete
»» Integrated vacuum pump with temperature traceable cali- 81-PV2610/1
Set of eight 55x35 mm sample
»» Vacuum monitored by transducer bration certificate, 8 aluminum containers for VDO
and controlled to 15 +/-0.1 kPa 55x35 mm sample containers,
absolute pressure a sample holder and operator’s 81-PV2610/2
»» Digital touchscreen 6” color display manual. Set of four 70x45 mm sample
for temperature, vacuum, set ʰʰ Dimensions (lxwxh): 430 x 440 x containers for VDO
points and actual values 480 mm
»» Over temperature limit switch ʰʰ Weight approx.: 30 kg

»» Network ready for remote


monitoring of the test status from 81-PV2610/2
PC, tablet or smartphone 81-PV2610/1
403
ASPHALT TESTING TESTING BITUMEN AND BITUMINOUS BINDERS

Rotational viscometers

STANDARD
▸ ASTM D2196 ▸ ASTM D4402 ▸ AASHTO T316 ▸ EN 13302 COMMON FEATURES

»» Data displayed: selected speed, selected spindle, viscosity reading, percentage


of full scale, relative and absolute viscosity
81
»» Unit converter SI to CGS
»» AUTO-TEST with sound and visual malfunction alarm
»» AUTO-RANGE function
»» User-enabled calibration
»» 10 languages options
»» Repeatability: 0.2%
»» Accuracy 0,1% of full scale

ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE 81-PV0118/A VERSION

»» Display of Sample temperature, Shear rate and Shear stress (with coaxial
spindles), Density (entered by the user) Step program status, Analysis and
visual characteristics (flow curves), Viscosity reading: Dynamic (cP or mPa∙s) or
Kinematic viscosity (cSt)
»» Program features:
81-PV0118/C Standard version Time to torque=target torque pre-setting device
Time to stop=target time pre-setting device
10 working memories
Customizable options
Programmable
Multistep
Ramp

81 – PV0118/C
Rotational viscometer supplied with stand, boss head, spindle protection, spindle
rack, power supply cable. 100-240V, 50-60 Hz, 1Ph

81-PV0118/B
Rotational Viscometer, high performance version, calibration certificate, USB, WIFI,
Bluetooth, temperature sensor, datalogger software and power supply cable.
Viscosity range100-40 000 000cP, rotational speed 0.01-200rpm. Conforming to
ASTM D2196, ASTM 4402, AASHTO T316, UNI EN 13302. 100-240V/50-60 Hz/1ph

Technical specifications 81-PV0118/C 81-PV0118/B


Viscosity range (cP) 100-13.000.000 100-40.000.000
81-PV0118/B High performance version Rotational speed 0.01-200
0.3-100
range (r.p.m.) 18 selectable
Apparent viscosity of unfilled asphalt is evaluated by a rotational vis- Resolution:
cometer which measures the torque generated by a calibrated spindle Using low viscosity adapter cP 0.01 cP 0.01
rotating at a selected speed into a bitumen sample heated at precise For lower than 10000 cP 0.1 cP 0.1
Equal to or above 10000 cP 1 cP 1
temperature in the range between ambient temperature to 260°C. The
measured relative resistance to rotation is converted, by a factor, in vis- Repeatability 0.2% 0.2%
cosity units, cP or mPa·s. Thermometer features:
We offer two versions: -Thermometer margins 0 to + 100°C
32°F to 212°F
81-PV0118/C Standard rotational viscometer and -Resolution 0.1°C, 0.2°F
N.A.
81-PV0118/B High performance rotational viscometer, featuring a supe- -Precision ±0.1°C
rior level of test automation Type of probe PT100

404
Elastic recovery apparatus
by torsion method
Accessories for both versions STANDARD
Temperature control unit ▸ NLT 329 ▸ INVIAS E 727 ▸ M-MMP-4-05-024 ▸ IRAM 6830
The temperature control unit consist of a heating chamber that is used to work in
conjunction with rotary viscometers at high temperatures. Viscosity of solid road 81-B0149
unfilled asphalts has to be measured at temperatures ranging from 34°C to 260°C
ELASTIC RECOVERY APPARATUS 81
according to the Specifications of ASTM D4402. The heater contains the container
with sample in which a suitable spindle is immersed and driven by the rotary Used for determining the degree of elasticity of modified asphalt used in road
viscometer to measure viscosity. A digital microprocessor control unit grants the construction by the elastic recovery by torsion method.
required accuracy of test temperature. The equipment basically consists of a metal cylinder Ø 25.4 x 100 mm long, a
guide support with a scale graduated from 0 to 180°, a water bath and a container
for the sample.
81-PV0118/T
Temperature control unit with temperature range from ambient plus 5°C to 300°C. The test consists of inducing angular deformation by means of a steel cylinder
220-240V/50-60Hz/1ph of specific dimensions, embedded into a sample of modified asphalt, in order to
observe its recovery capacity
81-PV0118/TZ
As above but 110V/60Hz/1ph Accessories:
82-B0125/2MF
Saybolt thermometer, +19 to 27°C
range, 0.1°C graduations, ASTM 17,
mercury free.

81-PV0118/2
Aluminum disposable test chamber

81-PV0118/3
Stainless steel reusable test chamber

81-PV0118/4
Set of 4 stainless steel spindles,
Viscosity ranges:
ʰʰ TR8, 50-170 K ,
ʰʰ TR9, 250-830 K
ʰʰ TR10, 500-1.7 M
ʰʰ TR11, 1K-3.3 m

Software for High Performance


Rotational Viscometer

405
Rheological properties
of asphalt binders
81-PV6202
STANDARD
▸ AASHTO T315 ▸ AASHTO T316, T350 ▸ AASHTO M320
▸ AASHTO M332 ▸ AASHTO R29 ▸ ASTM D7175 ▸ ASTM D4402
▸ ASTM D7405 ▸ EN 13302 ▸ EN 13702-1 ▸ EN 13702-2
SERIES
▸ EN 14770 ▸ EN 14896

MAIN FEATURES

»» Performance Grade (PG)


determination test.
DSR, DYNAMIC SHEAR RHEOMETER
»» Determination of deformation
Dynamic Shear Rheometers (DSR) performs the critical rheological char- properties of bitumen with
acterization analysis required for SuperPave Performance Grade (PG) Multiple Stress Creep Recovery
classification of asphalt binders. test (MSCR – Test).

The behavior of the binder under various temperature and loading con- »» Determination of complex shear
ditions is measured to predict the performance of binders at anticipated modulus G* and phase angle δ
MSCR - Test of road
climatic conditions.
bitumen at different temperatures.
The DSR test uses a thin asphalt binder sample sandwiched between
»» Precise and stable temperature
two circular plates. The lower plate is fixed while the upper plate os- control unit (Peltier unit).
cillates back and forth across the sample to create a shearing action.
DSR tests are conducted on unaged, RTFO aged and PAV aged asphalt »» Excellent temperature stability
and accuracy.
binder samples. The test is largely software controlled.
»» Meet and exceed AASHTO, ASTM
and EN Standards.
81-PV6102 and 81-PV6202 are able to perform SuperPave performance
grading according to AASHTO T315 and ASTM D7175, Viscosity determi- »» Simple to use.
nation of asphalt binder in according to AASHTO T316 and ASTM D4402
G* and phase angle δ
and determine Multi Stress Creep Recovery (MSCR) according to AASH-
TO T350 and ASTM D7405.
406
81

81-PV6102 81-PV6202

Technical Specification Software manager Technical Specification Temperature control unit


ʰʰ Prepared jobs for automatic and (peltier unit)
Rheometer Rheometer
fast execution of all bitumen tests ʰʰ Maximum temperature 150°C
ʰʰ Torque range 0,1 to 150 mNm ʰʰ Torque range 0,1 to 150 mNm
ʰʰ Automated evaluation and analysis ʰʰ Minimum temperature -10°C
ʰʰ Torque resolution 0,002 mNm of measuring results in accordance ʰʰ Torque resolution 0,002 mNm
ʰʰ Temperature accuracy </= 0.1 K,
ʰʰ Speed range 0 to 1000 rpm with AASHTO ʰʰ Speed range 0 to 2,000 rpm range 5°C to 90°C
ʰʰ Speed resolution 0,015 rpm ʰʰ With estimation of Performance ʰʰ Speed resolution 0,015 rpm ʰʰ Interface USB 2.0
ʰʰ Rotation angle range -50° to 300° Grade ʰʰ Viscosity range 1 to 3 x 10^9 mPas
ʰʰ Angle resolution 0.001° ʰʰ Different test types for original ʰʰ Complex shear modulus 0.1 to 4 x Software manager
ʰʰ Frequency 0.001 to 10 Hz binders, RTFO and PAV 10^6 kPa
ʰʰ Prepared jobs for automatic and
ʰʰ Viscosity range 0.1 to 7x107 Pas ʰʰ Grade Determination and PASS/ ʰʰ Phase angle range 0 to 90°
fast execution of all bitumen tests
ʰʰ Complex shear modulus FAIL conditions ʰʰ Frequency 0.001 to 100 Hz
ʰʰ Automated evaluation and analysis
0.1 to 4x106 kPas ʰʰ Bitumen Wizard ʰʰ Normal force range -30 to 30 N of measuring results in accordance
ʰʰ Phase angle range 0 to 90° ʰʰ Normal force resolution 0.01 N with AASHTO
ʰʰ Automatic gap setting yes ʰʰ With estimation of Performance
Temperature control unit ʰʰ Gap resolution 1 μm Grade
(Peltier unit) ʰʰ Different test types for original
ʰʰ Maximum temperature 150°C binders, RTFO and PAV
ʰʰ Minimum temperature -10°C ʰʰ Grade Determination and PASS/
ʰʰ Temperature accuracy </= 0.1 K, FAIL conditions
range 5°C to 90°C ʰʰ Bitumen Wizard
ʰʰ Interface USB 2.0

Lighted chambers Peltier unit: Peltier control unit, Set of trimming tools, set of rubber Software Manager for Bitumen tests
peltier temperated basic plate, basic moulds, 20 ml calibration liquid NF
plate support, adapter, exchange grip, 5000000, interface cables,
exchangeable plate (ø 25mm), mea- USB adapter, user manual
suring plate P3 (ø 25mm), measuring
plate P4 (ø 8mm).

This is one of the many ADVANCED products


of CONTROLS Group range.

To get more info visit www.controls-group.com


or link directly to the QRCode

407
MEASURING Inst
GENERAL LAB
Apparatus
82 Measuring instruments

86 General laboratory apparatus

Testing equipment for the construction


industry includes a large number of items that
cannot be located in a specific application
field such as concrete, cement, asphalt etc.
but are for general use or for more than one
application.
Furthermore, the ISO 9000 standards
concerning Quality Assurance Systems require
a number of measuring instruments to be
used in central or field laboratories to check
the testing equipment and environmental
conditions. All these items have been grouped
in this large family.
t Contents

B MEASURING Instruments
GENERAL LABORATORY Apparatus

82 86
Measuring instruments General laboratory apparatus

Load cells 410 Chemicals Glassware 423


Load rings 413 Porcelain425
Pressure transducers 414 Plasticware 426
Linear potentiometric transducers 414 Miscellaneous427
Linear LVDT transducers 415 Laboratory hardware 428
Dial indicators 415 Vacuum pumps
and air drying system 431
DATALOG 8 channels
multi-purpose data logger 416 Air compressors and accessories 433
Thermometers418 Water still 434
Temperature, conducibility Electric generator 434
and time measurement 420
UPS interactive system 434
Meteorological equipment 421
Mobile laboratories 435

409
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Force verification and calibration apparatus


STANDARD Load cells connected to the Dig- Ordering information 82-E0100/500
▸ EN 12390-4 ▸ EN ISO 376 ital tester can be supplied com- 82-E0100/L5 Load cell, 5000 kN capacity.
▸ ASTM C39 ▸ ASTM E4
plete with an official or traceable Load cell, 5 kN capacity, complete with 82-E0100/SIT1
The procedures detailed in these calibration certificate. spherical loading head. Official ACCREDIA calibration certifica-
82 Standards can be performed with 82-E0100/L25 te for load cell 30 to 1000 kN capacity,
the following equipment: Load cell, 25 kN capacity, complete connected to the relevant Digital
Specifications with spherical loading head. tester.
ʰʰ Load cell, to be selected � Accuracy: Class 1 EN ISO 376
82-E0100/L30 82-E0100/SIT2
according to the maximum ca- � Linearity: ≤ ± 0.05% F.S.
Load cell, 30 kN capacity, complete Official ACCREDIA calibration certi-
pacity of the compression and/ � Hysteresys: ≤ ± 0.05% F.S. ficate for load cell 2000 to 5000 kN
with spherical loading head.
or flexural tester. See models � Repeatability: capacity, connected to the relevant
82-E0100/L5 to 82-E0100/500. 0°, 120°, 240°: ≤ ± 0.145% 82-E0100/5 Digital tester.
Load cell, 50 kN capacity, complete
ʰʰ Digital tester for force verifica- � Reversibility: ≤ ± 0.240% 82-E0100/SIT3
with spherical loading head.
tion. See model 82-P0801/E � Zero: ≤ ± 0.030% F.S. Official ACCREDIA calibration certifi-
� Zero balance: ≤ ± 1% F.S. 82-E0100/L75 cate for load cell 5 kN capacity, con-
with optional accessories. Load cell, 75 kN capacity, complete
� Supply voltage: 10 V nected to the relevant Digital tester.
with spherical loading head.
� Material: stainless steel 82-E0100/TRC
LOAD CELLS 82-E0100/10
� Connector type: MIL-C-5015 7 Traceable calibration certificate for
These high performance cells poles male Load cell, 100 kN capacity, complete load cells from 5 kN to 5000 kN
with spherical loading head. capacity, connected to the relevant
have been specially designed to � Complete with carrying case
82-E0100/30 Digital tester.
meet the stringent requirements
of EN, ISO and ASTM standards Load cell, 300 kN capacity.
Note: Load cells of other capacities are
for calibration of compression 82-E0100/50 available on request.
testing machines. The cells must Load cell, 500 kN capacity
be connected to a suitable Digi- 82-E0100/60
tal tester such as the Digimax Plus Load cell, 600 kN capacity, complete
(82-P0801/E). with spherical loading head.
82-E0100/100
Load cell, 1000 kN capacity.
82-E0100/200
Dimensions, mm Weight Load cell, 2000 kN capacity.
Model Capacity kN
(dia. x height) approx., kg
82-E0100/300
82-E0100/L5 5 57x117* 1.5 Load cell, 3000 kN capacity.

82-E0100/L25 25 57x117* 1.5

82-E0100/L30 30 82x149* 4.2

82-E0100/5 50 82x149* 4.2

82-E0100/L75 75 82x149* 4.2

82-E0100/10 100 82x149* 4.2


Load cells from 300 kN to 5000 kN
82-E0100/30 300 129x200 10

82-E0100/50 500 129x200 12 Load cells from 5 kN to 100 kN complete


with spherical loading head
82-E0100/60 600 129x200 12

82-E0100/100 1000 129x200 14

82-E0100/200 2000 129x200 16

82-E0100/300 3000 129x200 18

82-E0100/500 5000 168x200 35

*Including spherical loading head

410
DIGITAL TESTER � Large permanent memory STANDARD
FOR FORCE VERIFICATION � Two RS 232 serial ports for PC and ▸ EN 12390-4
This system, when connected printer STRAIN GAUGED COLUMN AND TESTER FOR LOAD TRANSFER
� Remote control VERIFICATION
to any strain gauge load cell,
provides data for the force veri- � MS Excel Template available for To verify: 82
producing calibration
fication of the testing machine. • Accuracy of force indication
certificates
Data can be printed by a standard
� Clock calendar chip • Self alignement of the upper machine plate
serial printer such as our model
� Dimensions: 250 x 220 x 150 mm • Alignment of the upper machine plate
82-P0172/M, using a serial cable
� Weight approx.: 2 kg
(82-P0172/1, see accessories). • Restraint of movement of the upper plate
Alternatively, data can be down- These verifications can be performed using the 82-E0105/1 strain
loaded to the PC for processing Ordering information gauged cell, connected to the 82-P0804/E tester .
and, using the relevant MS Excel For detailed information please visit our web site
template (82-P0804/E4, see ac- 82-P0801/E
cessories), for producing a test Digimax Plus, calibration tester, for
certificate conforming to the rele- use with load cells or transducers,
256,000-point effective resolution.
vant Standard; for example the EN 230 V, 50-60 Hz. 1 ph.
12390-4 or ASTM C39 for concrete
compression testers. 82-P0801/EZ
Same as above, but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
The tester, connected to one of
our load cells 82-E0100/L5 to 82- Accessories
E0100/500 (see Load cells ), can 82-P0172/M
be supplied complete with an of- 24-column serial printer. 110-230 V,
ficial or traceable calibration cer- 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.
tificate. See ordering information. 82-P0800/C
Each cell must be calibrated sepa- Carrying case for DIGIMAX Plus and
printer
rately and the certificate refers to
one cell only. 82-P0172/1
Serial cable for connection of
82-P0172/M printer 82-P0804/E with 82-E0105/1 and printer
Main features
82-Q0800/3
� High effective resolution: 256,000 RS 232 serial cable and RS 232 to USB
points (less than 0.05% of full adapter
scale)
� Large graphic display: 82-P0804/E4
240 x 128 pixels Force calibration verification MS Excel
� Language selection spreadsheet

VERIFICA MACCHINA DI COMPRESSIONE


COMPRESSION TESTING MACHINES
Cliente CONTROLS UK Indirizzo
Client Site address
CERTIFICATO N° - CERTIFICATE No : 1661/2019

Pressa - Compression machine Flessiometro - Strain gauge Indicatore Digitale - Digital indicator

Costruttore - Manufact. CONTROLS Costruttore - Manufact. CONTROLS Costruttore - Manufact. CONTROLS


Load cell (from Tipo - Type C47Z00 Tipo - Type E105/P1 Tipo - Type E 105
300 kN up to 5000
Matricola - Serial no Matricola - Serial no Matricola - Serial no
kN), digital tester 19004074 9111N361
Cerificato n° - Certificate no . : K031534
ARE

82-P0801/E and Emesso da - Issued by : LNE 01-apr-2009


Verificata secondo - Conform to : ISC E105 rev.2
printer 82-P0172/M (rif. EN 12390-4:2002)
Load cell (from 5 kN up to 100 kN)
RISULTATI DI STABILITA' - STABILITY RESULT
Fronte - Front Retro - Back Sinis. - Left Destra - Right Limiti - Limit
Automatic calibration and force verification procedure Media rapporto di carico - Mean strain ratio -0,04 0,03 -0,02 0,03 ± 0,10
Max diff. rapporto di carico - Max change in ratio 0,07 0,07 0,08 0,08 0,10

In order to perform automatic calibration of our compression machines, our


external digital readout units (82-P0801/E or 82-P0804/E) can be directly Diff. rapp.di carico - Diff. strain ratio /mm 200kN
Fronte / Retro - Front - Back
0,03
Sinis. / Destra - Left / Right
0,05
Limiti - Limit
0,06
connected on one side to the serial port of the PC controlling the machine Diff. rapp.di carico - Diff. strain ratio /mm 2MN 0,03 0,04 0,04

via DATAMANAGER software and on the other side to a suitable reference


Data verifica - Verification date Firma collaudatore - Operator signature Verificato da - Verified by
load cell. The software displays the true force both in divisions (bits) and in 12-giu-19
engineering units (kN). The operator may enter a sequence of load levels and,
once the true force levels are reached by reading on the dedicated software
window, the corresponding electronic value in divisions will be saved, thus
filling automatically the calibration table and creating the calibration curve.

411
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Load and deformation measurement


STRAIN GAUGE LOAD CELLS, Ordering information
2.5 TO 100 KN CAPACITY
82-P0370
These load cells provide a very Strain gauge load cell, 2.5 kN capacity.
accurate electrical signal that is
82 strictly proportional to the ap-
82-P0373
Strain gauge load cell, 10 kN capacity.
plied load. They can be used for 82-P0375
various test applications with low Strain gauge load cell, 50 kN capacity.
capacity universal testers.
82-P0376
Two versions are available: stand- Strain gauge load cell, 100 kN capacity.
ard, and complete with a tracea-
ble certificate of calibration. Note: all models can be supplied, on request,
with a traceable calibration certificate. For
ordering, add ‘/C’ after the relevant product
code (e.g. 82-P0370/C).

82-P0399/C

82-P0398
82-P0375 / 82-P0375/C

Technical specifications Technical specifications


Top and lower Dimensions Weight Product code 82-P0390 82-P0391 82-P0392 82-P0393 82-P0396
Product Capacity
connection (mm, dia. (kg, Gauge width,
code (kN) 0.9 1.2 2.3 1 1
thread x h) approx.)
mm
82-P0370 2.5 M20 x 1.5 57 x 80 1.5
Gauge length,
10 20 30 60 120
82-P0373 10 M20 x 1.5 57 x 80 1.5 mm
82-P0375 50 M20 x 1.5 57 x 80 1.5 Resistance, ohm 120 120 120 120 120
82-P0376 100 M30 x 2 82 x 110 4.45 Bridge ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼
No. of gauges
10 10 10 10 10
per pack
STRAIN GAUGES

Strain gauges provide a very ac- Strain gauges can also be con- Ordering information 82-P0399/C
curate electrical signal which nected, via one or two 82-P0398 82-P0390 Strain gauge application kit compri-
is directly proportional to the Strain gauges, 10 mm gauge length. sing: conditioner, neutralizer, acetone,
interfaces, to a suitable data log-
deformation of a rock or concrete Pack of 10. two tweezers, adhesive and catalyst
ger such as the Datalog 82-P9008. agent, 100m of bipolar cable, solder,
specimen submitted to an appli- 82-P0391 electric welder and carrying case.
For more information see page
cation of load. The gauges can be Strain gauges, 20 mm gauge length.
209 Pack of 10. 82-P0398
applied to the specimen surface
Compensation device for up to 4
using a special adhesive-cata- 82-P0392 Wheatstone bridge gauges with ¼ or
lyst agent and other accessories, Strain gauges, 30 mm gauge length. ½ bridge setup.
which are all included in the Pack of 10.
82-P0399/B Strain gauge applica- 82-P0393
tion kit. Strain gauges, 60 mm gauge length. Accessories
Pack of 10. 82-P0399/P22
Up to four ¼ bridge strain gauges Adhesive and catalyst agent for gluing
and eight ½ bridge gauges can 82-P0396 strain gauges to the specimen.
be connected, via one or two Strain gauges, 120 mm gauge length. (Part of kit 82-P0399/B.)
Pack of 10.
82-P0398 interfaces, to the AU-
TOMAX Multitest and AUTOMAX 82-P0399/1
PRO-M control unit. Connecting terminals, 50-pair sheet.

412
LOAD MEASURING RINGS Accessories
Load rings can be used for load measurement and for calibration of test- 28-WF1049
Connector for load rings in triaxial
ing machines. All model are made from special alloy steel, they are sup-
applications.
plied in three versions: analog dial gauge 0.01 mm, analog dial gauge 82
0.001 mm and digital dial gauge 0.001 mm. All supplied complete with 82-T1000/9
calibration chart. Adapter to connect the load rings, 0.5
to 10 kN capacity, to the crosshead of
All models can be fitted with T1000/F (see accessories), a special stem CBR/Marshall, Multispeed and Unifra-
brake unit which maintains the maximum reading after the failure of me 50-100 kN testers.
the specimen.
Load ring can be directly connected to the adapter fit on the crosshead 82-T1000/F
Stem brake unit for load rings.
of triaxial frames. Using the 28-WF1049 connector (see accessories) they
can be adapted to our complete range of triaxial cells.

82-T1000/50M 82-T1000/30M, 82-T1000/F

Technical specifications

Analog Analog Digital


Capacity
Dial Gauge Dial Gauge Dial Gauge
[kN]
0.01 0.001 0.001
0.5 82-T1000/05C 82-T1000/05M 82-T1000/05D
1 82-T1000/1C 82-T1000/1M 82-T1000/1D
2 82-T1000/2C 82-T1000/2M 82-T1000/2D
3 82-T1000/3C 82-T1000/3M 82-T1000/3D
5 82-T1000/5C 82-T1000/5M 82-T1000/5D
10 82-T1000/10C 82-T1000/10M 82-T1000/10D
15 82-T1000/15C 82-T1000/15M 82-T1000/15D
20 82-T1000/20C 82-T1000/20M 82-T1000/20D
30 82-T1000/30C 82-T1000/30M 82-T1000/30D
40 82-T1000/40C 82-T1000/40M 82-T1000/40D
50 82-T1000/50C 82-T1000/50M 82-T1000/50D
60 82-T1000/60C 82-T1000/60M 82-T1000/60D
100 82-T1000/100C 82-T1000/100M 82-T1000/100D

413
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Pressure and displacement measurement


PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS

These provide a very accurate


electrical signal that is strictly pro-
82 portional to the pressure of the
hydraulic circuit of the testing ma-
chine or apparatus. The transduc-
ers use a full Wheatstone bridge
circuit and feature fully sealed
stainless steel pressure chambers
and diaphragms. The 50-Q50/PT
model, mainly used for compres-
sion testing frames, is supplied 50-Q50/PT, 700 bar pressure transducer complete with protection 82-P0349/ELT, suitable for Smart-Line, Automax Multitest
control consoles and Compact-Line Wizard, Pilot and
complete with U-shaped metal AUTOMAX compression machines
protection. Models 28-WF6300/A
to 28-WF6302/A are mainly used LINEAR POTENTIOMETRIC
82-P0100 Ordering information
for triaxial tests. See page 79 Pressure transducer, 0 - 100 bar range. TRANSDUCERS
82-P0320
82-P0200 These provide an electrical sig- Linear potentiometric transducer, 10
Technical specifications Pressure transducer, 0 - 200 bar range. nal that is proportional to the mm travel.
� Accuracy: ±0.5% 82-P0350 displacement of the linear shaft, 82-P0322
� Resolution: infinite Pressure transducer, 0 - 350 bar range. which is housed in a non-corrod- Linear potentiometric transducer, 25
� Operating temperature range: -40 ible metal case. The extremely mm travel.
to +100°C 82-P0500
Pressure transducer, 0 - 500 bar range. low spring force on the shaft and 82-P0324
� Sensitivity: 2mV/V applied (nomi- the excellent linearity make these Linear potentiometric transducer, 50
nal) 82-P0700 mm travel.
Pressure transducer, 0 - 700 bar range.
transducers ideal for laboratory
� Full scale output: 20 mV nominal
use. 82-P0326
� Cable: 4 core PVC insulated, 1 m 50-Q50/PT Linear potentiometric transducer, 100
length Pressure transducer, 0 - 700 bar Two versions are available: stand- mm travel.
� Connection thread: ¼ BSP range complete with U-shaped metal ard, and complete with a tracea-
� Weight: 150 g approx. protection. ble certificate of calibration. Note: all models can be supplied, on request,
with a traceable calibration certificate. For
82-P0349/ELT Other models are available for use ordering, add ‘/C’ after the relevant product
Ordering information Connecting cable for pressure transdu- in triaxial tests. code (e.g. 82-P0320/C).
cer. Suitable for Smart-Line, Sercomp,
28-WF6300/A MCC, Advantest control consoles and
Pressure transducer, 0 -10 bar range. Compact-Line Wizard, Pilot and AUTO- Technical specifications
28-WF6301/A MAX compression machines. � Input voltage: 10 V DC
Pressure transducer, 0 - 20 bar range. � Output: from 0 to 10 V DC
Note: all models can be supplied, on request,
28-WF6302/A with a traceable calibration certificate. For � Repeatability: better than 0.002
Pressure transducer, 0 - 35 bar range. ordering, add ‘/C’ after the relevant product mm
code (e.g. 82-P0700/C). � Accuracy: better than 0.002 mm
82-P0050
Pressure transducer, 0 - 50 bar range. � Connector: 6-pin
� Weight: 150 to 220 g approx.

82-P0700, 700 bar pressure transducer with 82-P0349/ELT connection cable 82-P0324

414
LINEAR LVDT TRANSDUCERS Accessories LTD Strain gauge transducers MECHANICAL DIAL INDICATORS

These high-precision displace- 82-P0331/2 Technical specifications 58 mm diameter dial with clock-
ment transducers are controlled Electronic averaging device for 2 or 3 � Supply voltage: 10 V wise rotation and includes a rear
series 82-P0331/A, B, and C displace-
by the position of a magnetic ment transducers
� Resolution: <1μm
� Linearity: 0.10 % F.S.
mount. 82
core which provides an output of Weight: 150 g approx.
voltage that is proportional to the Clip gauge transducer � Connector: 6-pin
position of the transducer stem. Technical specifications Ordering information
Supply voltage: 2 V Ordering information
Two versions are available: stand- 82-D1250/A
Measuring capacity: 5 (3 to 8) mm 82-P0340/100 Dial gauge, 5x0.001 mm.
ard, and complete with a tracea- Sensitivity: 1000x10-6 strain/mm High precision strain gauge displace-
ble certificate of calibration. ment transducer, 100 mm travel. 82-D1252
82-P0331/E(1) Dial gauge, 10x0.002 mm.
82-P0340/50
Technical specifications High precision transducer for me-
High precision strain gauge displace- 82-D1255
� Input voltage: 10 V DC asuring crack tip and crack mouth
ment transducer, 50 mm travel. Dial gauge, 10x0.01 mm.
opening displacement.
� Resolution: infinite (1)To perform tests on FRC-FRP 82-P0340/10 82-D1257
� Linearity: 0.30% concrete. See page 210 for complete High precision strain gauge displace- Dial gauge, 30x0.01 mm.
� Connector: 6-pin information. ment transducer, 10 mm travel.
82-D1259/B
82-P0331/E1 82-P0340/5 Dial gauge, 50x0.01 mm.
Ordering information
Spare fixing jigs for 82-P0331/E. High precision strain gauge displace-
82-P0331/A ment transducer, 5 mm travel. Accessories
High precision LVDT displacement 10 pieces.
82-D1260
transducer, 2 mm travel.
Magnetic holder for dial gauges/
82-P0331/B indicators.
High precision LVDT displacement
transducer, 5 mm travel.
82-P0331/C DIGITAL DIAL INDICATORS
High precision LVDT displacement 58 mm diameter dial, complete
transducer, 10 mm travel.
with rear mount and serial output
82-P0331/G connection with serial cable for
High precision LVDT displacement
PC connection (serial cable to be
transducer, 20 mm travel.
ordered separately). See accesso-
Note: all models can be supplied, on request, ries.
with a traceable calibration certificate. For
ordering, add ‘C’ after the relevant product
code (e.g.82-P0331/C1C). Ordering information
82-D1262/B
Digital dial indicator, 25.4x0.001 mm
with output for PC connection
82-D1261/50C
Digital dial indicator, 50x0.01 mm with
output for PC connection

Accessories Dial gauges


82-D1261/LINK
Serial cable for PC connection.

82-P0331/C 82-P0340/100, 82-P0340/5 82-D1260


Magnetic holder for dial gauges/
indicators.

82-P0331/2 82-D1261/10C with 82-D1261/LINK 82-D1260 with dial gauge

415
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Data acquisition equipment

MAIN FEATURES
Data acquisition
unit DATALOG 8 »» Number of channels: 8
model 82-P9008.
82 Laboratory »» Network mode: Up to 8 units (Laboratory version only)
version »» Sampling rate: Up to 10 readings per second per channel via USB, up to 500
readings per second per channel via LAN,
»» Real resolution:131,000 points
»» Communication port: LAN / Ethernet
»» Data storage on removable USB pen drive
»» Excitation (VEXC): from 1 V to 10 V for each couple of channels (up to 4)
»» Input signal : 0-10 V; 0-20 mA
»» Software: Not included, P9008/SOF
DATALOG 8 is a stand-alone data logger for general purpose acquisition,
processing and data storage for laboratory applications.
DATALOG 8 records and monitors in real time the measurements re-
quested by different tests, for example:
• Elastic modulus determination with Uniaxial and Triaxial testing
systems without in-built channels (rock, concrete, others)
• Determination of axial and circumferential deformations of concrete
and rock specimens under compression loading
• Rock shear box apparatus
• Plate bearing test apparatus (Battery operated version)
• In-situ determination of stress, deformability and resistance of ma-
sonry walls with flat jacks (Battery operated version)
• ... and many other tests
Available in two versions:
82-P9008 82-P9008/F
Datalog 8, stand-alone multipurpose Battery operated version for field
data logger, Laboratory version. 110- applications
230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. � Internal rechargeable sealed battery
� Dimensions approx lxdxh [mm]: 12V, 7.2 Ah and built-in battery char-
290x195x100 (Display close); ger 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. Power
290x195x241 (Display open) cable is included
� Weight: approx. 2.5 kg � Battery life: 8 hours in continuous
use
� Dimensions approx lxdxh [mm]:
Data acquisition unit DATALOG 8
model 82-P9008 and 82-P9008/F - 265x171x223
Live readings of the 8 channels � Weight: approx. 6 kg
Data acquisition unit DATALOG 8 model 82-P9008/F- Battery
operated version designed for in-field applications

416
82

82-P9008. Adjustable
6” touchscreen color
graphic display

Data acquisition
unit DATALOG 8 both
versions. Main menu

Data acquisition unit DATALOG 8 model 82-P9008/F Detail of complete set

Accessories (for both versions) 82-P9008/SOF


Data acquisition unit DATACOMM 2 data acquisition softwa-
DATALOG 8 model Cables (mandatory) re and LAN cable for PC connection of
82-P9008/F - Detail DATALOG 8 (82-P9008).
of removable USB pen 82-P9008/ELT � Up to 8 datalogger (total 64 chan-
drive Set of four cables for connecting nels) can be connected to a single
load cells, pressure transducers, strain PC creating a modular network
gauges, LDT / LVDT / (LAN hub is required)
potentiometric type displacement
transducers to DATALOG 8 (82-P9008) � Free user setting of channel groups
and GEODATALOG 8 ( 30-WF6008) (nr. and type of channels)
� Numerical and graphical display of
82-P0398 (needed for strain the readings
gauge use) � Fully customizable multi-diagrams
Compensation device for up to 4 function including multi-channels
Wheatstone bridges with 1/4 or 1/2 plotted against the same axes and
bridge setup. / or one channel plotted in relation
to another
26-WF4645 � Data export ASCII format
LAN HUB with 8 ports � Possibility to save and recall diffe-
rent calibration files allowing quick
transducers swapping
Data acquisition unit
DATALOG 8 model
82-P9008/F - Detail
of the 6” touchscreen
color graphic display

417
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Temperature measurement
DIGITAL THERMOMETERS Technical specifications
The proposed standard models
Standard pocket models, 82-D1226 to 82-D1228
(82-D1226 to 82-D1228), cover all
82 applications in the construction Product code 82-D1226 82-D1226/A 82-D1227 82-D1228
industry as specified in the table. Temperature range, °C -50 to +150 -50 to +150 -50 to +170 -40 to +550
The Multipurpose 82-D1229 mi- 0.1
Resolution, °C 0.1 0.1 1
croprocessor-controlled model 1
is for professional use and, fitted ±0.3 ±0.3 ±0.3
with the suitable probe (see Ac- Accuracy, °C ±2
-0.5 -0.5 ±0.4
cessories), can be used for moni- Probe size, mm 3 x 160 3 x 130 for
toring the temperature of asphalt, 3 x 105 5 x 125
(dia. x h) (1 m cable) penetration
concrete mortar etc. This high res-
Dimensions, mm 66 x 50 x 25 106 x 58 x 19 175 x 41 x 23 175 x 41 x 23
olution model is dual range and is
housed in a rugged ABS case. Weight, g 50 80 65 92
Liquid, air, semi- Ideal for industrial
Liquid, air, semi- Liquid, air,
solids, frozen and applications.
Applications solids, frozen and semi-solids.
granular material. Liquid, air, semi-
granular material Ideal for bitumen.
Ideal for concrete solids

Multipurpose dual range model, Accessories


82-D1229 Probes for 82-D1229 Digital ther-
� Ranges: (A)from -50 to +199.9°C; mometer
(B) from +200 to +1350°C 82-D1229/1
� Resolution: (A) 0.1°C; (B) 1°C Penetration probe, 3 mm diameter,
� Accuracy: ±0.2% full scale 120 mm long.
� Waterproof
82-D1229/2
� Type of probe: Thermocouple K,
Surface probe.
(not included)
� Battery type/life: 3 x 1.5 V AA / 82-D1229/3
approx. 1600 hours Air probe.
� Automatic switch-off
� Dimensions: 150 x 80 x 36 mm 82-D1229/5
� Weight: 235 g Penetration probe, 5 mm diameter
200 mm long.
The 82-D1229 Digital thermometer
82-D1229/5S
is supplied without probes, which
82-D1229 with probes Penetration probe, 5 mm diameter,
have to be selected and ordered
300 mm long. Conforming to NF.
separately -
see Accessories.
82-D1229/6
“T” bar probe, 660 mm long, confor-
ming to BS 594.
Vernier calipers, steel rules and
tapes 82-D1229/7
82-D1652 Sword probe, 500 mm long.
Vernier caliper 0-150 mm x 0.1 mm
82-D1229/10
82-D1654/A K-type thermocouple, 5 m long,
Vernier caliper 0-200 mm x 0.01 mm complete with coupling unit.

82-D1655/A
Vernier caliper 0-300 mm x 0.01 mm

82-D1694
Steel rule, 500 mm long, metric

82-D1226, 82-D1227, 82-D1228 and 82-D1226/A 82-D1695


Steel tape, 2 m long

418
Temperature measurement
DIAL THERMOMETERS GLASS THERMOMETERS FOR 82-D1203
GENERAL LABORATORY USE Glass laboratory thermometer,
Technical specifications
Weight: 50 g approx. 0 to +250°C, 1°C graduations.
Dial Stem 82-D1204
Product
code
Range
(°C)
dia. dimensions
Weight
(g, approx.)
82-D1199
Glass laboratory thermometer, Glass laboratory thermometer, 82
(mm) (mm, dia. x h) 0 to +50°C, 0.5°C graduations. 0 to +360°C, 1°C graduations.
Standard models 82-D1200
82-D1210 0 to +60 50 3 x 200 35 Glass laboratory thermometer,
-10 to +110°C, 1°C graduations.
82-D1211 0 to +100 50 3 x 200 35
82-D1212 0 to +200 50 3 x 200 35 82-D1201
Glass laboratory thermometer,
82-D1213 0 to +260 50 3 x 200 35 0 to +150°C, 1°C graduations.
Pocket size models 82-D1215/1
+50 to Glass laboratory thermometer,
82-D1206 45 4 x 150 40 –35 to +50°C, 1°C graduations.
+260 82-D1199 to 82-D1204
82-D1207 -30 to +60 45 4 x 150 40
IP AND ASTM MERCURY FREE
Long stem model THERMOMETERS
+50 to Weight: 50 gapprox.
82-D1208/5 100 12 x 750 700
+250
Gradua- Immersion
Surface model IP ASTM Range
Product code tion depth
ref. ref. (°C)
82-D1214 0 to +200 50 - 35 (°C) (mm)
82-B0100/6MF 38C - +23 to +27 0.1 Total
82-B0121/4MF 76C - +10 to +55 0.5 93
82-B0122/3MF 8C - 0 to +44 0.2 65
82-B0158/3MF 42C - -38 to +30 0.5 250
82-B0150/10MF 5C 7C -2 to +300 1 Total
82-B0150/11MF 6C 8C -2 to +400 1 Total
82-B0135/1MF 15C 9C -5 to +110 0.5 57
82-D1210 to 82-D1213 82-B0135/2MF 16C 10C +90 to +370 2 57
82-B0130/2MF 28C 11C -6 to +400 2 Total
82-PV0160/10MF 47C 13C +150 to +175 0.5 Total
82-D1200/1MF 60C 15C -2 to +80 0.2 Total
82-D1200/2MF 61C 16C +30 to +200 0.5 Total
82-B0125/2MF - 17C +19 to +27 0.1 Total
82-B0125/3MF 23C 18C +34 to +42 0.1 Total
82-B0125/4MF - 19C +49 to +57 0.1 Total
82-D1206 / 82-D1207 82-B0125/5MF - 20C +57 to +65 0.1 Total
82-D1208/5 82-B0125/6MF - 21C +79 to +87 0.1 Total
82-B0125/7MF - S22C +95 to +103 0.1 Total
82-B0121/1MF - 23C +18 to +28 0.2 90
82-B0121/2MF - 24C +33 to +54 0.2 90
82-B0121/3MF - 25C +95 to +105 0.2 90
82-B0138/A1MF 20C 33C -38 to +42 0.2 50
82-B0138/A3MF 59C 35C +90 to +170 0.2 50
82-B0116/40MF 35C 47C +58.6 to +61.4 0.05 Total
82-B0137/A1MF - 57C -20 to +50 0.5 Total
82-D1214
82-B0122/4MF 63C S63C -8 to +32 0.1 Total

82-D1215 +133.6 to
82-B0116/45MF 93C 110C 0.05 Total
+136.4
Max/Min thermometer. Range:
-30 to +50°C. Weight: 50 g approx. 82-D1215 82-D1200/3MF 89C 113C -1 to +175 0.5 Total
Note: others models available on request. 419
GENERAL MEASURING INTRUMENTS

Temperature, conductivity and time measurement


82-D1220/A 82-D2230
INFRARED NON-CONTACT THERMOMETER MULTIRANGE CONDUCTIVITY METER

This stick-type infrared thermometer measures surface temperatures Ideal for quick measurements of conductivity in soils from 0 to 199.9
82 without touching the object being measured. The closer the instrument
is to the object being measured, the smaller the spot size becomes. This
µS/cm.
Measuring ranges:
can be as small as 5 mm at a distance of 65 mm. • µS/cm: 0.0 to 199.9, resolution 0.1
• µS/cm: 0.0 to 1999, resolution 1
• µS/cm: 0.0 to 19.99, resolution 0.01
Technical specifications � Accuracy: ±1% full scale
� Measuring range: -10 to +300°C � Temperature compensation: Automatic
� Resolution: 1°C � Battery type/life: 1x9 V/ approx. 100 hours of continuous use
� Accuracy: ±2°C, ±2% � Dimensions: 185x82x45 mm
� Display: 20 mm hi-contrast LCD � Weight: 355 g approx.
display
� Maximum value: retained for 15
seconds
� Battery type: 9 V battery
� Dimensions: 143x80x38 mm
� Weight: 320 g approx.

Note: a traceable ISO 9000 certificate of


calibration is available on request.

82-D1220/A 82-D2230

82-D2220/A
PORTABLE THERMO-HYGROMETER FOR HUMIDITY AND
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT

WATCHES, STOPWATCHES AND TIMERS


Battery operated
Measuring range: 82-D1230
-RH, 5 to 95% Stopwatch, nickel chromium case, 0-60 seconds
-Temperature: 0 to + 50°C with 0.2 second graduations. Weight 100 g
Resolution: approx.
-RH, 0.1%
-Temperature, 0.1°C 82-D1231
Digital stopwatch, 1/100th seconds stopwatch.
Display of hours, minutes, seconds, actual time
and date. Weight 50 g approx.

82-D1240
Digital clock/timer. Time, stopwatch and alarm
plus functions to count time up or down to/
from 24 hours. Weight 100 g approx. 82-D1230

Accuracy:
-RH ≥70%, ±3%, +1%RH
-RH <70%, ±3% RH
-Temperature, ±0.8°C
Dimensions: 177 x 78 x 45 mm
Weight: 490 g approx..

82-D2220/A 82-D1240 82-D1231


420
Meteorological equipment
82-D3000/A 82-D3260
RAIN GAUGE WET AND DRY BULB HYGROMETER
Made from stainless steel. This is a simple unit designed for general pur-
Dimensions: 115 mm diameter x300
mm height
pose use. Two identical thermometers are
mounted on a printed plastic scale. Between
82
Weight: 1 kg approx.
the thermometers is an independent slide
with a pointer, which allows relative humidity
to be easily read. The scale is housed in a plas-
tic case, which also holds a reservoir with an
anti-frost device.
82-D3000/A
Accuracy: ±5% to 20% RH
Thermometers: scale length 140 mm, range -5 to
82-D3005 +50°C, 1°C graduations
ASSOCIATION RAIN GAUGE Dimensions: 340x82x45 mm
Consisting of a zinc container with Weight: 225 g approx.
82-D3260
metal filter.
Supplied complete with graduated
cylinder.
Funnel dia.: 226 mm
Surface: 400 cm2
Height: 300 mm
Weight: 3 kg approx. 82-D3281
THERMOHYGROGRAPH

This device simultaneously records temperature and humidity. Sup-


plied complete with 100 charts, 2 pens, and instruction manual.
82-D3005 Temperature range: -35 to +45°C
Humidity range: 0 to 100%
82-D2024/A Time scale: 24 hours or 7 days
HAND ANEMOMETER Overall dimensions: 375x290x230 mm
Large and easy-to-read display with Weight: 5 kg approx.
polyethylene protection foam that
makes the unit comfortable to hold. Spare parts
Range: Instant,maximum and average 82-D3281/1
wind speed(3 s to 24 h) Spare charts, pack of 50.
Display: LCD with backlight.
Propeller: 54 mm 82-D3281/2
Units: km/h, m/s, fps, knots and bft Spare pens for
Resolution: (≤99.9) 0.1;(≥100) 1 Thermohygrograph
Precision: ±3% from -10 to +50°C 82-D3281. Pack of 5.
Measuring range: from 2 to 150 km/h
Dimensions: 65 mm diameter x155 mm
height
Weight: 235 g approx.
82-D2024/A

82-D3146
WEATHER STATION
Display of: 82-D3281
� Outdoor temperature and humidi- � Radio controlled clock with alarm
ty (wireless up to 3 transmitters max. and snooze function
100 m) � LED backlight
� Indoor temperature and humidity � Measuring ranges:
� Comfort level • Outdoor:-30 to +70°C (-22 to +
� Max-min function 158°F)
� Weather forecast • Indoor: -10 to +60°C (+14 to +
� Tendency of atmospheric pressure 140°F)
� Relative atmospheric pressure • Humidity 1 to 99%
� History for the past 24 hours � Batteries: (display station)3x1.5V
� Date AA;(transmitter)3x1.5 V AA
� Moon phase � Dimensions: 230x118x30 mm
� Weight: 545 g approx. 82-D3146

421
Memorandum

422
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS CHEMICALS GLASSWARE

General Laboratory Apparatus


Chemicals 86-D1006
Glass measuring cylinder, 1000 ml
A comprehensive range of laboratory chemicals and reagents is available. Hazar- capacity.
dous materials often require special handling and documentation. 86-D1007
CONTROLS cannot accept any responsibility for delays in delivery due to special Glass measuring cylinder, 2000 ml 86
delivery requirements. capacity.

Conical flasks
Product Hazard
Description UN No. Q.ty Erlenmeyer, borosilicate glass, wide
code class
mouth
86-D0815 Barium chloride 6.1 1564 1000 g
86-D1030
Calcium chloride Erlenmeyer conical flask, 100 ml
86-D0800 N/A - 1000 g
“AnalaR” capacity.
86-D0811 Distilled water N/A - 25 L 86-D1031 Glass measuring cylinder, 86-D1000
Erlenmeyer conical flask, 300 ml to 86-D1007
86-D0806 Glycerine N/A - 1000 ml
capacity.
86-D0808 Hydrochloric acid 8.0 2031 1000 ml 86-D1032
86-D0809 Nitric acid 8.0 2031 1000 ml Erlenmeyer conical flask, 500 ml
capacity.
86-D0805/G Paraffin wax N/A - 10 kg
86-D1033
Potassium bichro- Erlenmeyer conical flask, 1000 ml
86-D0823 N/A - 1000 g
mate capacity.
Silica gel with 86-D1034
86-D0819 N/A - 1000 g Erlenmeyer conical flask, 2000 ml
indicator
capacity.
86-D0820 Silicone grease, tube N/A - 100 g
86-D0814 Silver nitrate N/A - 500 ml
PYKNOMETERS
Sodium hexame- Conical flasks, 86-D1030 to 86-D1034
86-D0802 N/A - 1000 g Borosilicate glass pyknometers
taphosphate
86-D0801 Sodium hydroxide 8.0 1823 1000 g Conforming to EN 1097-6: Tests for
mechanical and physical properties of
86-D0825 Sodium sulphate N/A - 1000 g aggregates.
86-D0810 Sulphuric acid 8.0 1830 1000 ml 86-D1037
Water repellent Pyknometer, 500 ml capacity.
86-D0845 N/A - 1000 g 86-D1038
grease
Pyknometer, 1000 ml capacity.
86-D1039
Glassware Pyknometer, 2000 ml capacity.

Pyknometers, 27 mm mouth,
GLASS MEASURING CYLINDERS with stopper
Pyknometers, 86-D1040 to 86-D1042, right,
Graduated with pouring spout 86-D1037 to 86-D1039
86-D1040
Pyknometer, 500 ml capacity.
86-D1000
Glass measuring cylinder, 10 ml 86-D1041
capacity. Pyknometer, 1000 ml capacity.
86-D1001 86-D1042
Glass measuring cylinder, 25 ml Pyknometer, 2000 ml capacity.
capacity.
Pyknometers, 50 mm mouth,
86-D1002 with stopper
Glass measuring cylinder, 50 ml
capacity.
86-D1040/S
86-D1003 Pyknometer, 500 ml capacity.
Glass measuring cylinder, 100 ml
capacity. 86-D1041/S
Pyknometer, 1000 ml capacity.
86-D1004
Glass measuring cylinder, 250 ml 86-D1042/S
capacity. Pyknometer, 2000 ml capacity.
86-D1005 Pyknometers, 86-D1040/S and
Glass measuring cylinder, 500 ml 86-D1041/S
capacity.

423
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS GLASSWARE

FILTER FLASKS REAGENT BOTTLES


86-D1044
Filter flask, 500 ml capacity. 86-D1092
Reagent bottle, 1000 ml capacity.
86 86-D1044/1
Perforated bung with glass tube, for 86-D1093
86-D1044. Reagent bottle, 500 ml capacity.

86-D1045 86-D1094
Filter flask, 1000 ml capacity. Reagent bottle, 250 ml capacity.
Reagent bottles, 86-D1092 to 86-D1094,
VOLUMETRIC FLASKS top right, Dropping bottle 86-D1096
DROPPING BOTTLE
Unstoppered and stoppered
86-D1051 86-D1096
Volumetric flask, unstoppered, 500 ml Dropping bottle, 100 ml capacity.
Filter flasks 86-D1044 with 86-D1044/1
capacity.
86-D1052 WEIGHING BOTTLES
Volumetric flask, unstoppered, 1000
ml capacity. 86-D1100
Weighing bottle, 50 x 30 mm (dia. x h).
86-D1058
Volumetric flask, stoppered, 50 ml 86-D1101 Weighing bottles, 86-D1100 to 86-D1103
capacity. Weighing bottle, 25 x 40 mm (dia. x h).

86-D1059 86-D1102
Volumetric flask, stoppered, 100 ml Weighing bottle, 70 x 40 mm (dia. x h).
capacity. Volumetric flasks, 86-D1051 to 86-D1063
86-D1103
86-D1060 Weighing bottle, 40 x 60 mm (dia. x h).
Volumetric flask, stoppered,250 ml
capacity.
PETRI DISH, WATCH GLASSES
86-D1061 (BEAKER COVERS) AND TEST
Volumetric flask, stoppered, 500 ml TUBES
Petri dish, 86-D1105
capacity.
86-D1105
86-D1062 Petri dish, 100 mm diameter.
Volumetric flask, stoppered, 1000 ml
capacity. 86-D1108
Test tube, 16 x 160 mm (dia. x h). Glass beakers, 86-D1072 to 86-D1075/1
86-D1063
Volumetric flask, stoppered, 2000 ml 86-D1106
capacity. Watch glass (beaker cover), 100 mm
diameter. DESICCATORS WITH VACUUM
86-D1106/1 ATTACHMENT
GLASS BEAKERS Watch glass (beaker cover), 125 mm 86-D1112 Desiccators, 86-D1113 and 86-D1110
Borosilicate glass, diameter. Desiccator, 200 mm diameter with
with pouring spout vacuum attachment and plate.
86-D1072 DESICCATORS 86-D1112/A
Beaker, 100 ml capacity. Desiccator, 250 mm diameter with
Made from glass, complete with de-
86-D1073 vacuum attachment and plate.
siccator plate. Safety cage for vacuum
Beaker, 250 ml capacity. desiccators are also available - see 86-D1113
86-D1074 Accessories. Desiccator, 300 mm diameter with
Beaker, 600 ml capacity. For an alternative to the standard vacuum attachment and plate.
desiccators see the Desiccator cabinet.
86-D1075 Accessories
Beaker, 1000 ml capacity. Standard non-vacuum desiccators
86-D1113/1
86-D1075/1 86-D1110 Safety cage for vacuum type desic-
Beaker, 2000 ml capacity. Desiccator cabinet, 19-D1113/A
Desiccator, 200 mm diameter, comple- cators.
te with plate.
86-D0819
86-D1111 Silica gel with indicator. 1000 g.
Desiccator, 300 mm diameter, comple-
te with plate. 19-D1113/A
Desiccator cabinet, 450x480x450 mm,
complete with 2 shelves.
For more information see page 35

86-D1113/1 with desiccator


424
SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLES Burettes, graduated
Hubbard-Carmick specific gravity 86-D1160
bottles, conforming to ASTM D70, Graduated burette, 25 ml capacity x
EN ISO 3838 0.1 ml divisions.
86-D1161
86
86-D1115 Graduated burette, 50 ml capacity x
Specific gravity bottle, Hubbard-Car- 0.1 ml divisions.
mick cylindrical type, 24 ml capacity
86-D1162
86-D1120 Graduated burette, 100 ml capacity x
Specific gravity bottle, Hubbard-Car- 0.1 ml divisions.
mick conical type, 25 ml capacity.

Gay Lussac specific gravity bottles GLASS FUNNELS


86-D1125 86-D1163/A Specific gravity bottles, 86-D1125, 86-D1126, Measuring pipettes 86-D1150
Gay Lussac specific gravity bottle, 25 Glass funnel, 25 mm diameter. 86-D1127, 86-D1115, 86-D1120 to 86-D1154, 86-D1157
ml capacity.
86-D1163/1
86-D1126 Glass funnel, 50 mm diameter.
Gay Lussac specific gravity bottle, 50
ml capacity. 86-D1163
Glass funnel, 100 mm diameter.
86-D1127
Gay Lussac specific gravity bottle, 100 86-D1164
ml capacity. Glass funnel, 150 mm diameter.
86-D1128 86-D1164/1
Gay Lussac specific gravity bottle, 250 Glass funnel, 200 mm diameter.
ml capacity.
GLASS MARKING PENCILS
ROUND BOTTOMED FLASKS 86-D1165
86-D1135 Glass marking pencils, pack of 12.
Round bottomed flask, 500 ml Glass funnels, 86-D1163/A Round bottomed flasks
capacity. to 86-D1164/1 86-D1135 to 86-D1136
GLASS STIRRING RODS
86-D1136
Round bottomed flask, 1000 ml 86-D1190
Glass stirring rods, 8 x 250 mm (dia. x Evaporating dishes, porcelain,
capacity.
h). Pack of 6. shallow form with pouring spout
86-D1170/A
PIPETTES AND BURETTES Evaporating dish, 100 mm diameter,
Measuring pipettes, Mohr type, Porcelain 40 mm high.
graduated 86-D1171/A
EVAPORATING DISHES Evaporating dish, 120 mm diameter,
86-D1151 Evaporating dishes, porcelain, low 50 mm high.
Measuring pipette, 5 ml x 0.1 ml form with pouring spout Evaporating dishes, 86-D1170
divisions. 86-D1172/A to 86-D1174
86-D1170 Evaporating dish, 168 mm diameter,
86-D1152 Evaporating dish, 100 mm diameter, 58 mm high.
Measuring pipette, 10 ml x 0.1 ml 25 mm high.
divisions. 86-D1173/A
86-D1171 Evaporating dish, 206 mm diameter,
86-D1153 Evaporating dish, 120 mm diameter, 64 mm high.
Measuring pipette, 25 ml x 0.1 ml 32 mm high.
divisions. 86-D1174/A
86-D1172 Evaporating dish, 250 mm diameter,
86-D1154 Evaporating dish, 160 mm diameter, 80 mm high.
Measuring pipette, 50 ml x 0.1 ml 40 mm high.
divisions. Silica evaporating dish
86-D1173 Evaporating dishes,
Bulb pipette Evaporating dish, 210 mm diameter, 86-D1169 86-D1170/A to 86-D1174/A
60 mm high. Silica evaporating dish, 100 mm
86-D1157
Bulb pipette, 100 ml capacity. 86-D1174 diameter, 25 mm high.
Evaporating dish, 245 mm diameter,
55 mm high.

Silica evaporating dish,


86-D1169

425
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS PORCELAIN PLASTICWARE

PESTLE AND MORTARS 86-D1188/1


Iron mortar Rubber ring for 86-D1188 Gooch
crucible.
86-D1176
Iron mortar 150 mm diameter with 86-D1188/2
86 pestle. Filter discs, fiberglass, 25 mm diameter.
Pack of 100.
Porcelain pestle and mortars
86-D1180/1
Soil mortar, 125 mm diameter.
Plasticware Iron mortar, 86-D1176 Pestle and mortars,
86-D1180/A
Pestle and mortars,
86-D1180/1 with
16-D1179/A 16-D1179/A
Rubber headed pestle for soil mortar
conforming to ASTM D421, BS 1377:2 STACKING PLASTIC BOXES
and BS 1924:1. 86-D1501
86-D1180/A Stacking plastic box, 380x280x 200
Pestle and mortar, porcelain, 125 mm mm, 20 liter capacity.
diameter. 86-D1502
86-D1181/B Stacking plastic box, 580x330x 250
Pestle and mortar, porcelain, 175 mm mm, 46 liter capacity.
86-D1187, 86-D1182
diameter. 86-D1503
86-D1181/C Stacking plastic box, 660x400x 300
Pestle and mortar, porcelain, 200 mm mm, 72 liter capacity.
diameter.

BUCKETS
FUNNELS AND CRUCIBLES 86-D1510
Funnels Graduated plastic bucket, 7 liter
86-D1182 capacity.
Buchner funnel, size N° 5 for use 86-D1511 Buckets, 86-D1510 to 86-D1517 Stacking plastic boxes, 86-D1501
with 110 mm diameter filter paper, Graduated plastic bucket, 11 liter to 86-D1503
complete with rubber bung to fit filter capacity.
flask 86-D1045.
86-D1512
86-D1183 Graduated plastic bucket, 15 liter
Filter funnel, 90 mm inside diameter, capacity.
for use in particle analysis test confor-
mingto BS1377. 86-D1516
Plastic bucket, 9 liter capacity.
Crucibles
86-D1184 STORAGE BOTTLES
Platinum crucible, 20 ml capacity. Storage bottles, 86-D1520, D1522, Plastic wash bottles, 86-D1535 –
Polythene 86-D1528, 86-D1525 86-D1538, 86-D1545, 86-D1547
86-D1185
86-D1520
Silica crucible, 25 ml capacity.
Polythene storage bottle, 250 ml
86-D1187 capacity, 36 mm diameter mouth.
Porcelain crucible complete with lid,
86-D1521 PLASTIC WASH BOTTLES
25 ml capacity.
Polythene storage bottle, 500 ml 86-D1535
86-D1188 capacity, 36 mm diameter mouth. Plastic wash bottle, 100 ml capacity.
Gooch crucible, top diameter 40 mm,
86-D1522 86-D1536
bottom diameter 35 mm.
Polythene storage bottle, 1000 ml Plastic wash bottle, 250 ml capacity.
capacity, 50 mm diameter mouth.
Accessories
86-D1537
86-D1189 86-D1523 Plastic wash bottle, 500 ml capacity.
Filter funnel tube for 40 mm crucible Polythene storage bottle, 2000 ml
diameter. capacity, 50 mm diameter mouth. 86-D1538
Plastic wash bottle, 1000 ml capacity.
86-D1189/1 86-D1525
Perforated rubber bung for 86-D1189 Polythene bottle, 5 liter capacity.
funnel. 86-D1526
Polythene bottle, 10 liter capacity.

426
PLASTIC CONTAINERS WITH Plastic measuring cylinders, short
AIRTIGHT LID AND HANDLES form with pouring spout
86-D1527 86-D1022/A
Airtight plastic container, 5 liter Plastic measuring cylinder, 100 ml
capacity. capacity. 86
86-D1528 86-D1023/A
Airtight plastic container, 15 liter Plastic measuring cylinder, 250 ml
capacity. capacity.
86-D1024/A
PLASTIC FUNNELS
Plastic measuring cylinder, 500 ml
capacity.
Standard and wide mouth
86-D1025/A Plastic funnels, 86-D1539 Measuring cylinders, Measuring cylinders,86-D1020/A
86-D1539 Plastic measuring cylinder, 1000 ml 86-D1020 to 86-D1026 to 86-D1026/A
Plastic funnel, 65 mm diameter. capacity.
86-D1540 86-D1026/A
Plastic funnel, 100 mm diameter. Plastic measuring cylinder, 2000 ml
86-D1541 capacity.
Plastic funnel, 140 mm diameter.
86-D1542
Plastic funnel, 210 mm diameter.
86-D1545
Wide mouth plastic funnel, 80 mm Miscellaneous
diameter x 15 mm mouth.
86-D1546
BURNER, TRIPODS AND
Wide mouth plastic funnel, 120 mm LABORATORY TONGS
diameter x 30 mm mouth.
Burner
86-D1547
Wide mouth plastic funnel, 150 mm 86-D1420
diameter x 35 mm mouth. Bunsen burner, universal.

Tripods
Support stands, Sleeves and clamps,
PLASTIC MEASURING 86-D1430 86-D1445, D1446 86-D1450, D1451, D1453
CYLINDERS Tripod, 100 mm ID x 150 mm high.
Plastic measuring cylinders, tall 86-D1431
form with pouring spout Tripod, 150 mm ID x 230 mm high. SUPPORT STANDS, SLEEVES Sleeves and clamps
86-D1020 AND CLAMPS
Plastic measuring cylinder, 25 ml Iron wire gauzes 86-D1450
capacity. Support stands Double sleeve metal/metal.
86-D1440
Iron wire gauze with ceramic centre, 86-D1445 86-D1451
86-D1021 Support stand, 200x130 mm with rod
Plastic measuring cylinder, 50 ml 150 mm square. Double sleeve metal/glass.
10 mm diameter, 500 mm long.
capacity. 86-D1441 86-D1452
Iron wire gauze with ceramic centre, 86-D1446 Clamp, small size.
86-D1022 Support stand 310x 200 mm with rod
Plastic measuring cylinder, 100 ml 200 mm square.
12 mm diameter, 800 mm long. 86-D1453
capacity. Clamp, large size.
Laboratory tongs
86-D1023 86-D1455
Plastic measuring cylinder, 250 ml Stainless laboratory tongs.
capacity.
86-D1456
86-D1024 Small tongs.
Plastic measuring cylinder, 500 ml
capacity.
86-D1025
Plastic measuring cylinder, 1000 ml
capacity.
86-D1026
Plastic measuring cylinder, 2000 ml
capacity.

Laboratory tongs, 86-D1456, D1455, D1430, D1431, D1441, D1440, D1422, D1420

427
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS LABORATORY HARDWARE

GLOVES 86-D1301
86-D1529 Stainless steel, hemispherical mixing
High temperature-resistant gloves, up bowl, 240 mm diameter.
to 450°C. 86-D1302
86 86-D1530 Stainless steel, hemispherical mixing
Heat resistant gloves. bowl, 300 mm diameter.

86-D1531 Stainless steel pans, 0.5 mm thick


Neoprene gloves. 86-D1308/1
Gloves, 86-D1529 Gloves, 86-D1530 Gloves, 86-D1531
86-D1532 Stainless steel pan with handles
Cotton gloves. 200x140x45 mm
86-D1533 86-D1308/2
Soft leather gloves Stainless steel pan with handles
250x190x50 mm
86-D1534
Rubber PVC gloves. 86-D1308/3
Stainless steel pan with handles
300x220x55 mm
SAMPLE BAGS
86-D1308/4 Sample bags, 86-D1550
86-D1550 Stainless steel pan with handles
Heavy-duty plastic sample bag, 40x70 320x320x55 mm
cm.
86-D1308/5
86-D1551 Stainless steel pan with handles
Heavy-duty plastic sample bag, 25x45 350x260x60 mm
cm.
86-D1308/6
86-D1552 Stainless steel pan with handles
Heavy-duty plastic sample bag, 15x30 360x360x60 mm
cm.
86-D1308/7
86-D1553 Stainless steel pan with handles
3-ply paper sack, 50x90 cm. 400x280x65 mm
86-D1554 86-D1308/8
Heavy-duty polythene sack, 50x 90 Stainless steel pan with handles
cm. 450x320x85 mm
86-D1308/9
Stainless steel pan with handles
500x360x93 mm
Mixing bowls, 86-D1290 to 86-D1292 Mixing bowls, 86-D1300 to 86-D1302
86-D1308/10
Laboratory Stainless steel pan with handles
600x400x95 mm
hardware
Mixing trays, steel nesting type
MIXING BOWLS
86-D1305/2
Mixing bowls, stainless steel Steel mixing tray, nesting type,
86-D1290 460x460x50 mm
Stainless steel mixing bowl, 145 mm 86-D1305/5
diameter. Steel mixing tray, nesting type,
86-D1291 610x610x63 mm Stainless steel pans, Aluminum pan,
Stainless steel mixing bowl, 225 mm 86-D1306/3 86-D1308/1 - 86-D1308/10 86-D1322/M
diameter. Steel mixing tray, 910x910x76 mm
86-D1292 86-D1306/4
Stainless steel mixing bowl, 255 mm Steel mixing tray, 1040x1040x76 mm
diameter.
Aluminum pan
Mixing bowls, stainless steel, hemi-
spherical, with handles 86-D1322/M1
Aluminum pan, 600x400x100 mm
86-D1300
1
Ponts et Chaussèes model
Stainless steel, hemispherical mixing
bowl, 160 mm diameter.

Mixing trays, 86-D1305/2


428
MOISTURE CONTENT TINS SCOOPS
86-D1329 Aluminum scoops, round
Moisture content tin, 75 x 30 mm (dia. 86-D1601
x h). Round aluminum scoop, 245x80 mm,
86-D1329/A 325 ml capacity. 86
Moisture content tins, 75 x 30 mm (dia. 86-D1602
x h), pack of 6. Round aluminum scoop, 335x120 mm, Moisture content tins, 86-D1329 Moisture content tins,
1000 ml capacity. 86-D1330 to 86-D1332
86-D1330
Moisture content tin, 55 x 35 mm (dia. 86-D1603
x h), aluminum. Round aluminum scoop, 420x160 mm,
86-D1330/A 2600 ml capacity
Moisture content tins,55 x 35 mm (dia.
x h),aluminum, pack of 6. Aluminum scoops, flat
86-D1605/1
86-D1331 Flat aluminum scoop, 210x70 mm, 140
Moisture content tin, 55 x 65 mm (dia. 86-D1341, D1347, D1346
ml capacity.
x h), aluminum.
86-D1605/2
86-D1331/A Flat aluminum scoop, 290x105 mm,
Moisture content tins, 55 x 65 mm (dia. 440 ml capacity.
x h), aluminum, pack of 6.
86-D1605/3
86-D1332 Flat aluminum scoop, 350x120 mm,
Moisture content tin, 75 x 50 mm (dia. 675 ml capacity. Conforming to
x h), aluminum. EN 12697-27.
86-D1332/A 86-D1612
Moisture content tins 75 x 50 mm (dia. Flat aluminum scoop, 400x155 mm,
x h), aluminum, pack of 6. 1550 ml capacity. Aluminum scoops, 86-D1601 to 86-D1603 Aluminum scoops, 86-D1605/1 to 86-D1605/3

ALUMINUM FIELD CANS


TROWELS
86-D1341 86-D1619
Aluminum field can, 3 liter capacity. Trowel, 90x115x165 mm, conforming
86-D1342 to EN 12350-4.
Aluminum field can, 5 liter capacity. 86-D1620
Trowel 60x140 mm.
86-D1625, 86-D1622, 86-D1620 and Rigid spatulas, 86-D1641
LEVER LID TINS 86-D1621 86-D1621
86-D1345 Trowel, 100 mm, pointed type.
Lever lid tin, 0.5 liter capacity. 86-D1622
86-D1346 Cement trowel.
Lever lid tin, 1 liter capacity. 86-D1625
86-D1347 Rectangular trowel, 120x250 mm.
Lever lid tin, 2.5 liter capacity
86-D1348 SPATULAS
Lever lid tin, 5 liter capacity. Stainless steel flexible spatulas
86-D1349 86-D1630 Stainless steel flexible spatulas,
Lever lid tin, 10 liter capacity. Stainless steel flexible spatula, 100 mm 86-D1630 to 86-D1633
blade length.
Rigid spatulas
SLIP-ON LID TIN (BISCUIT) 86-D1631
86-D1640
Stainless steel flexible spatula, 160 mm
86-D1355 Rigid spatula, 20 mm blade width.
blade length.
Slip-on lid tin, 212x225x120 mm.
86-D1641
86-D1632
Rigid spatula, 50 mm blade width.
Stainless steel flexible spatula, 200 mm
blade length. 86-D1642
Rigid spatula, 70 mm blade width.
86-D1633
Stainless steel flexible spatula, 280 mm 86-D1643
blade length. Rigid spatula, 100 mm blade width.

429
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS LABORATORY HARDWARE

BRUSHES
86-D1670
Wire brush, No. 26 gauge.

86 86-D1671
Fine wire brush.
86-D1672
Soft hair brush, 3 mm diameter, con-
forming to BS 812.
86-D1673/G
Brass sieve brush. 86-D1685, D1675, D1672, D1673/G1,
D1685/G
86-D1673/G1
Double-ended brass/nylon sieve
brush.
86-D1675
Round bristle brush, 33 mm diameter.
86-D1680
Flat bristle brush, 60 mm wide. 86-D1699
86-D1685
Nylon sieve brush 33 mm diameter. 86-D1686, 16-D1691
86-D1685/G
Double ended nylon sieve brush.
86-D1686
Table brush.

GENERAL TOOLS
86-D1699
General purpose tool kit.
Weight 7 kg approx.
86-D1646 86-D1645
86-D1645
Shovel.
86-D1646
Pick mattock.
16-D1691
Trimming knife
86-D1692
Absorbent cloths, 750x450 mm, pack
of 3.

86-D1680, D1670, D1673/G, D1671


TROLLEYS / CARTS
86-D1700
Sample cart.
Useful for handling concrete samples
or moulds in the laboratory. Con-
structed from steel with rubber wheels
mounted on bearings.
Base size: 610x910x860 mm
Weight: 18.6 kg approx.
86-D1701
Laboratory trolley.
Useful for general laboratory use.
Shelf size: 400x800 mm, total height
870 mm.
Weight: 15 kg approx.
86-D1705
Wheelbarrow with pneumatic wheel 86-D1701
86-D1700

430
Vacuum pumps and air drying system
VACUUM PUMPS
Vacuum pumps are used for a number
of applications, primarily in systems
requiring de-aired water.
If water vapour is present in the air
being sucked by the vacuum pump, it
mixes with the pump oil, producing an
emulsion which, in notable concentra-
tions,may cause serious damage to the
pump. For this reason it is important, 86-D2004/5 86-D2004/3
for water de-airing applications, to use
a suitable drying system such as the
Air drying unit 86-D2005 filled with
Silica gel desiccant 86-D0819. Vacuum pumps, 86-D2001 and 86-D2003
The pumps can be fitted with a
Vacuum gauge with a pin regulating
valve and bleed valve, such as our Technical specifications
model 86-D2004/5 (see Accessories),
unless the equipment to be con- 86-D2001 86-D2003
Product code
nected already has a similar gauge (for 86-D2001/Z 86-D2003/Z
example the large size pyknometer Free air displacement, L/min 75 75 86-D2004/5 fitted on top of
75-D1122). the pump
For more details about de-airing sy- Ultimate vacuum, mbar 0.1 0.01
stems see typical system configurations Power, W 180 240
on page 432
Dimensions, mm (approx.) 300 x 150 x 240 300 x 150 x 240
We offer two vacuum pump models:
86-D2001 and 86-D2001/Z (110 V), for Weight, kg (approx.) 8.5 9.5
ultimate vacuum of 0.1 mbar
86-D2003 and 86-D2003/Z (110 V), for
ultimate vacuum of 0.01 mbar VACUUM GAUGES OUTLET MIST FILTER
There are two models available: 86-D2001/3
Ordering information 86-D2064
86-D2004/5- 80 mm diameter dial, Outlet mist filter.
86-D2001 complete with pin regulating valve Optional. To collect oil vapour coming
Portable vacuum pump, free air displa- and sintered filter, suitable for direct from the oil reservoir during operation.
cement 75 L/min, ultimate vacuum 0.1 connection to the on top of the Recommended in case of heavy
mbar. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. vacuum pump as illustrated. continuous use.
86-D2004/3- 60 mm diameter dial in
86-D2001/Z glycerine bath, with base, complete
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. with pin regulating valve. DIGITAL VACUUM REGULATOR
Fine regulation and monitoring
86-D2003 Ordering information
of vacuum are required by certain
Portable vacuum pump, free air displa- 86-D2004/5 tests,such as Binder recovery by rotary
cement 75 L/min, ultimate vacuum Vacuum gauge, range 0-100 kPa, evaporation conforming to EN 12697-
0.01 mbar. 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. complete with pin regulating valve 3,to ensure that the requirements of
and bleed valve. For direct connection the Standard are satisfied. See the
86-D2003/Z to the top of the pump. Resolution 86-D2001 with 86-D2001/3
Typical system configurations table.
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 0.01 bar The regulator consists of a metal case
Weight 0.4 kg. housing a high precision vacuum
regulator valve and digital display unit.
86-D2004/3 Range of regulation: 0 to 760 mm/hg
Vacuum gauge, range 0-760 mm/hg Resolution of digital display: 0.001 bar
(0-1 bar), with base, complete with pin Overall dimensions: 250 x 250 x 280 (h)
regulating valve. mm
Resolution, 10mm/hg (0.02 bar) Weight: 7 kg approx.
Weight 0.5 kg.
Ordering information
OIL AND RUBBER TUBES 86-D2004/1D
86-D2001/1 Digital vacuum regulator complete
Special oil for vacuum pumps. 500 with digital display unit, 0.001 bar
cc can. resolution. 110-230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph.

86-D2004/1D
86-D2064
Rubber tube, ID 6.5 mm x OD 16.5
mm, 2 m length.

431
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS DE AIRING SYSTEMS AIR COMPRESSORS

86-D2005
AIR DRYING UNIT
This unit can be installed between
the vacuum pump and the apparatus
86 to be de-aired (e.g. Pyknometers)
to avoid/limit water vapour mixing
with the oil in the pump, which, in
significant concentrations, may cause
serious damage to the pump. The
unit has to be filled with a suitable
desiccant (e.g. Silica gel desiccant 86-D2005 with 86-D0819 Typical application of 86-D2005 during the determination of the maximum
86-D0819). density of bituminous mixtures using the large size pyknometer 75-D1122
� Plastic frame with acrylic cylinder Accessories
� Dessicant capacity: 500 g approx.
86-D0819
� Overall dimensions: 185x300(h) Silica gel desiccant, 1000 g bottle. The
mm approx. desiccant changes color when satu-
� Weight: 1 kg approx. (empty) rated. It can be recovered by drying it
in an oven.

TYPICAL DE-AIRING SYSTEM CONFIGURATIONS


The following table summarizes the most common tests that require de-airing
systems and vacuum apparatus. These recommendations are our interpretation of
the most efficient way to perform the test. If in doubt we are at your disposal to
give you all the necessary information.

Test no. Standards Test / determination 86-D2010


1) ASTM, BS, EN, NF De-airing water system for triaxial tests
2) ASTM, BS, EN, NF Falling head permeability (cell 38-T0185/1) 86-D2010
Aspirator pump
Recovery of binder by the fractionating
3) EN 12697-4 Used with flowing water to produce
column method a moderate vacuum. It can be used
4) EN 12697-3 Binder recovery by rotary evaporation in all water pressures from approx.
0.7 kg/cm2.
EN 12697-1, Weight: 100 g approx.
5) Binder recovery by vacuum pump method
BS 598:102
Specific gravity and density of bituminous
6) ASTM D2041
mixtures

Product
Description Test no.
code

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

86-D2001 Vacuum pump, Single stage   - -  -

86-D2003 Vacuum pump, Double stage - - P P - P

86-D2004/5 Vacuum gauge with valve - - P - P -

86-D2064 Rubber tubes  (2)  (2)   (2)  (2)  (2)

86-D2005 Air drying unit   - - - 

86-D0819 Silica gel desiccant (2) (2) - - - (2)

86-2004/1D Vacuum regulator - - -  - -

432
AIR COMPRESSORS AND ACCESSORIES
We offer several different models which should satisfy all requirements relating to the different applications in soil, concrete
and asphalt fields.

86
Product Code 86-D2015 86-D2015/A 86-D2018* 76-PV0250/7
Continuous/max.
8/10 8/10 14 10
pressure, bar
Capacity, L 50 200 8 10
Air delivery, L/min 230 550 87 130
Power, W 1500 4000 600 750
Dimensions, mm 850x355x675(h) 1600x520x1050 (h) 510x270x400(h) 370x410x650(h)
Weight, kg 44 125 21 27

*The capacity can be increased using the 86-D2018/1 Auxiliary 50 L reservoir. 86-D2018 with 86-D2018/1

Ordering information Accessories


86-D2015 28-WF2016/2
Laboratory air compressor, 10 bar Air filter/water trap for air compressors.
maximum working pressure, 8 bar for
continuous use. 50 liter capacity. 230 V, 86-D2019
50 Hz, 1 ph. Air treatment unit for the dehumidi-
fication of air, comprising air dryer,
86-D2015/Y 5 µm particle filter, 1M oil filter and
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. 0.01M coalescence filter. 230 V, 50-60
Hz, 1 ph.
86-D2015/Z Dimensions: 220 x 560 x 460 mm
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Weight: 24 kg
86-D2015/A 86-D2019/Z
Laboratory air compressor, 10 bar As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
maximum working pressure, 8 bar for 86-D2015 86-D2015/A
continuous use. 200 liter capacity. 400
V, 50 Hz, 3 ph. RUBBER TUBES AND STOPPERS
86-D2015/AZ 86-D2060
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph. Rubber tube, 5 mm ID x 13 mm OD,
86-D2018 2 m long.
Laboratory air compressor, 14 bar 86-D2062
maximum working pressure. 8 liter Rubber tube 8 mm ID x 12 mm OD, 6
capacity. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph. m long.
86-D2018/Z 86-D2064
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph. Rubber tube for vacuum, 6.5 mm ID x
86-D2064, 86-D2062 and 86-D2060 76-PV0250/7
86-D2018/1 16.5 mm OD. 2 m long.
Auxiliary reservoir for 86-D2018 air 86-D2070
compressor, 50 liter capacity, 14.5 bar Rubber stopper set: from 15/10 to
maximum pressure. 60/50 mm.
76-PV0250/7
Low-noise air compressor, 10 bar 86-D2070
maximum working pressure, 10 liter
capacity. 230 V, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
76-PV0250/7Y 28-WF2016/2
As above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
76-PV0250/7Z
As above but 110 V, 60 Hz, 1 ph.

28-D2019

433
GENERAL LABORATORY APPARATUS VARIOUS

86-D2104 86-D1801/B
WATER STILL Whatman paper (or equivalent) No
Water still, producing 7.5 liters per 5x450 mm diameter medium grade.
hour. Pack of 100
86 Used to prepare distilled water for 86-D1801/C
laboratory use. An automatic device Whatman paper (or equivalent) No
keeps the water at a constant level. If 5x100 mm diameter medium grade.
there is a shortage of water an auto- Pack of 100
matic switch cuts off the current and
switches it on again when the level
returns to normal. 86-D2250
� 230 V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. ELECTRIC GENERATOR
� Capacity: 7.5 L/hour Portable petrol engine driven sin-
� Power: 6 kW gle-phase generator.
� Overall dimensions: 260x260x610 Ideal for site use with electrically
mm operated core drilling machines and
� Weight: 16 kg approx. other apparatus when mains current is
not available 5 kVA, 230 V, 50 Hz.
FILTER PAPER
Main features
86-D1800
Low oil level cut out device
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No 86-D2104
2 x 230 V – 50 Hz, single-phase Schuko
1x150 mm diameter medium grade.
outlets protected by circuit breaker
Pack of 100
1 x 12V DC battery charger outlet
86-D1801 protected by fuse
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No
5x150 mm diameter medium grade. Technical specifications
Pack of 100 AC Generator 50 Hz, synchronous,
86-D1802 Single-phase, 5 kVA, 230 V
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No Petrol engine – 3000 RPM
40x150 mm diameter medium grade. Air cooling system
Pack of 100 Manual recoil starting system
Fuel tank capacity: 6 L
86-D1803 Fuel consumption @ 75%: 2.2 L/hour
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No Dimensions: 720 x 480 x 515 mm (w
44x110 mm diameter medium grade. x d x h)
Pack of 100 Weight: 63 kg approx.
86-D1800 to 86-D1809
86-D1805
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No UPS
50x110 mm diameter medium grade. (UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER
Pack of 100 SUPPLY)
86-D1806 86-D2300
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No UPS interactive system
54x150 mm diameter medium grade.
Pack of 100 A UPS is used to protect electrical
86-D1809 items from fluctuations in the power
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No supply and to provide emergency
54x400 mm diameter medium grade. power for a limited time when the
Pack of 100 mains power source fails. 2000 VAi. 230
V, 50-60 Hz, 1 ph. 86-D2250
86-D1810
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No Specifications
5, 270 mm diameter with 33 mm � Input voltage: 230 Vac
diameter hole at centre.
Pack of 100 � Input frequency: 50/60 Hz
� Output voltage: 230 Vac
86-D1801/A � Dimensions: 147x 234 x 360 mm
Whatman paper (or equivalent) No (wx d x h)
5x400 mm diameter medium grade.
Pack of 100 � Weight: 16 kg approx.

86-D2300

434
Mobile laboratories
In many cases, the mobile laboratory is the first equipment to arrive on the job-site and
a smart, efficient, well equipped unit is the best introduction for a contractor. CONTROLS
manufactures a complete line of mobile laboratories designed to meet all possible require-
ments for rugged use in distant and isolated areas in cold or tropical weathers. Each model is
available in both standard and tropicalized versions. A wide range of accessories makes the 86
laboratory completely independent and self-sufficient.
The range of CONTROLS mobile laboratories covers mainly three types:
Design Service
CONTROLS can design the mobile laboratory conforming
to your requirement. We give here some examples of the
mobile laboratory recently produced. Please feel free to ask

Autolab, van mounted


used where extreme mobility and
manoeuvrability are requested.

Trailab, trailer mounted


specially recommended for survey
over large areas, such as road con-
struction projects.

Example of AUTOLAB for road testing. On the left our Gyratory compactor.

Contalab, container mounted


used for long term testing at one site,
as well as for road construction.

CONTALAB mobile
laboratory for Cement and
Concrete testing. Internal
view with Automatic
concrete testing system for
compression and flexural
Example of CONTALAB trailer mounted Example of CONTALAB trailer mounted tests, Mortar mixer etc.

CONTALAB mobile laboratory for Cement


and Concrete testing.
Internal view with Cement mixer,
Automatic Vicat apparatus,
Sand equivalent shaker, Water bath
and cabinets.

435
STANDARD INDEX AASHTO T308/TP53
AASHTO T312/TP4
328
358
ASTM C151
ASTM C183
269, 270
266
AASHTO T313 399 ASTM C185 266
AASHTO T315 406 ASTM C186 272

AASHTO AASHTO T316


AASHTO T316, T350
404
406
ASTM C187
ASTM C188
274
266
AASHTO C127 266
AASHTO T321 372, 373 ASTMC191 274
AASHTO M320 406
AASHTO T322/TP9 371 ASTM C191 277
AASHTO M332 406
AASHTO T342/TP62 371, 372 ASTM C192 229, 230, 236
AASHTO R28 402
AASHTO T378 371 ASTM C204 273
AASHTO R29 406
AASHTO T851 237 ASTM C207 267
AASHTO R59 330, 333
AASHTO TP2 333 ASTM C227 270
AASHTO T22 186, 187, 188, 237
AASHTO TP10 372 ASTM C230 278
AASHTO T23 226, 229, 230, 236
AASHTO TP31 371 ASTM C231 220
AASHTO T27 21
AASHTO TP79 (NCHRP 9-29) 371 ASTM C235 155
AASHTO T40 384
AASHTO TP105 370 ASTM C266 277
AASHTO T47 401
AASHTO TP107/S-VECD 371, 372 ASTM C289 153
AASHTO T48 393
AASHTO TP107 371 ASTM C293 192, 201, 203, 204, 206,
AASHTO T49 384, 386
AASHTO TP124 370, 373 300, 313
AASHTO T53 387, 388
ASTM C305 286
AASHTO T54
AASHTO T55
394
389
AFNOR ASTM C348 192, 294, 296, 298, 299, 300
AFNOR T66-004 386 ASTM C349 199
AASHTO T59 389, 390
ASTM C403 219
AASHTO T72
AASHTO T78
395
391
AG:PT ASTM C426 260
AG:PT/T233 372 ASTM C430 282
AASHTO T85 377
AG:PT/T274 372 ASTM C451 274
AASHTO T96 149
ASTM C469 208, 209
AASHTO T97
AASHTO T99
201, 300
116
API ASTM C490 270
API Recommended, ASTM C496 192, 200, 300, 307, 313
AASHTO T99 114
practice 13 B-1 and 13 B-2 282 ASTM C511 290
AASHTO T119 212
ASTM C512 241
AASHTO T126
AASHTO T131
226, 229, 236
274, 277
AS ASTM C596 270
AS 3:2000 372 ASTM C597 257, 258
AASHTO T133 266
AS 1289.5.1.1 116 ASTM C617 236
AASHTO T134 114
AS 1289.5.2.1 116 ASTM C666 251
AASHTO T137 266
AS 2891.12.1 371 ASTM C684 232, 233
AASHTO T152 220
AS 2891.13.1 371 ASTM C805 252
AASHTO T153 273
ASTM C807 274
AASHTO T154
AASHTO T164-A
277
331
ASTM ASTM C876 244
ASTM 6927-06 128 ASTM C1018 203, 210
AASHTO T166 377
ASTM A370 308 ASTM C1170 214
AASHTO T170 330, 333
ASTM A615 312 ASTM C1176 214
AASHTO T176 147
ASTM A1023 312 ASTM C1202 246
AASHTO T179 401
ASTM C22 270 ASTM C1231 237
AASHTO T180 114, 116
ASTM C31 229, 230, 236 ASTM C1260 270, 271
AASHTO T191 131
ASTM C39 186, 187, 188, 192, 199, 226, ASTM C1398 277
AASHTO T193 116, 120, 124, 129
304, 306, 410 ASTM C1437 278
AASHTO T197 219
ASTM C40 188 ASTM C1506 267
AASHTO T201 396
ASTM C78 192, 201, 203, 204, 206, 293, ASTM C1550 204, 206, 211
AASHTO T205 132
300, 313 ASTM C1567 271
AASHTO T209 334
ASTM C91 267, 277 ASTM C1567 270
AASHTO T215 141
ASTM C109 192, 199, 201, 290, 293, 294, ASTM C1583 254
AASHTO T236 53, 54, 55
296, 298, 299, 300, 313 ASTM C1609 203, 204, 206, 210
AASHTO T240 400
ASTM C110 267 ASTM C 1760 246
AASHTO T245 128, 129, 339, 340,
ASTM C114 245 ASTM D5 384, 386
341, 343
ASTM C127 4, 377 ASTM D6 401
AASHTO T256 380
ASTM C131 149, 376 ASTM D36 387
AASHTO T260 245
ASTM C136 4 ASTM D88 395
AASHTO T277 246
ASTM C140 188 ASTM D92 393
AASHTO T283 341
ASTM C141 274, 277 ASTM D95 389
AASHTO T307/TP46 371
ASTM C143 212 ASTM D140 384

436
STANDARD INDEX

ASTM D217 386 ASTM D5873 99 BS 1881-202 252


ASTM D244 389, 390 ASTM D6307 328 BS 1881:204 248
ASTM D367 388 ASTM D6521 402 BS 1881:206 260
ASTM D402 391 ASTM D6648 399 BS 1881:208 239
ASTM D490 394 ASTM D6760 257 BS 1881:209 251
ASTM D558 4, 116 ASTM D6925 358 BS 1888:121 208
ASTM D558 114 ASTM D6926 338, 339 BS 1924:1 4
ASTM D559 4 ASTM D6927 129, 340, 341, 343 BS 1924:2 118, 121, 123, 131, 344
ASTM D560 4 ASTM D6928 150 BS 2000 394, 401
ASTM D698 4, 114, 116 ASTM D6928 150 BS 4550 289
ASTM D1188 377 ASTM D6930 391 BS 6463 268, 269
ASTM D1194 134 ASTM D6931 341 BS DD213 371
ASTM D1195 134 ASTM D7012 199 BS EN ISO17892-10 53, 54, 55, 57
ASTM D1196 134 ASTM D7115 361 BS EN ISO 17892-11 141
ASTM D1310 393 ASTM D7175 406
ASTM D1362 215 ASTM D7234 254 CNR
ASTM D1556 131 ASTM D7313 371 CNR 27 147
ASTM D1557 4, 114, 116 ASTM D7369 371 CNR 30 128
ASTM D1558 118 ASTM D7405 406 CNR 34 128
ASTM D1559 4, 128, 129, 339, 340, 341 ASTM D7428 150 CNR 50 401
ASTM D1633 320 ASTM D7460 372, 373 CNR 99 390
ASTM D1665 394 ASTM D7496 395 CNR 100 390
ASTM D1754 401 ASTM D7522 254 CNR 101 389
ASTM D1856 330, 333 ASTM D7981 350 CNR 102 394
ASTM D1883 116, 120, 124, 129 ASTM D8044 370, 373 CNR 113 147
ASTM D2041 334 ASTM D8237 372, 373 CNR 133 333
ASTM D2042 390 ASTM E4 410 CNR N° 22 131, 132, 133
ASTM D2167 132 ASTM E8 312 CNR N° 34 149
ASTM D2170 396 ASTM E74 199 CNR N° 69 114
ASTM D2171 397 ASTM E303 152, 377 CNR N° 92 134
ASTM D2172 329, 331, 332 ASTM E965 380 CNR N° 95 147
ASTM D2196 404 ASTM E2835-11 140 CNR N° 109 150
ASTM D2419 147 ASTM F606 312 CNR N° 146 134
ASTM D2434 143 ASTM WK 26816 371 CNR UNI 10009 120
ASTM D2434-06 141 ASTM WK 53284 372
ASTM D2435 47, 48 DIN
ASTM D2664 199 BN DIN 1048 208, 252
ASTM D2726 377 BN-64-8931-02 138 DIN 1164-5 285
ASTM D2872 400 DIN 1167-7 285
ASTM D2937 133 BS DIN 1996 128
ASTM D2938 199 BS 598-107 128 DIN 4030 217
ASTM D3080 53, 54, 55, 57 BS 598:108 381 DIN 4226 147
ASTM D3143 393 BS 598-111 371 DIN 18134 138
ASTM D3877 47, 48 BS 812 148, 239 DIN 52210 386
ASTM D3910 381 BS 812:105.1 146
ASTM D4123 128, 371 BS 812:110 155 EN
ASTM D4186 50 BS 812:112 155 EN 182, 184
ASTM D4253 119 BS 1377:4 116, 118, 119, 121, 124, EN 196 201, 313
ASTM D4254 119 129, 344 EN 196-1 6, 7, 159, 192, 199, 285, 286,
ASTM D4402 404, 406 BS 1377:4 114 288, 290, 292, 293, 294, 296,
ASTM D4429 123 BS 1377:5 47, 48, 141,143 298, 299, 300
ASTM D4541 254 BS 1377:7 53, 54, 55, 57 EN 196-2 6, 267, 272
ASTM D4543 103, 234 BS 1377:9 123, 131, 133, 134, 138 EN 196-3 268, 269, 273, 283, 285, 286,
ASTM D4546 47, 48 BS 1881:5 239 288
ASTM D4647 143 BS 1881:14 239 EN 196-6 266, 272
ASTM D4791 147 BS 1881:102 212 EN 196-7 266
ASTM D5404 333 BS 1881:103 215 EN 196-8 271, 290
ASTM D5581 128, 129, 340, 341, 343 BS 1881:108 224 EN 206 217
ASTM D5607 98 BS 1881:112 232, 233 EN 413-2 278, 279, 285, 288
ASTM D5731 100 EN 413-2 286
BS 1881:201 244
ASTM D5856 141

437
STANDARD INDEX

EN 445 281 EN 12350-1 212 EN12697-26D 371


EN 445 (2007) 280 EN 12350-2 212 EN 12697-26D 372
EN 451-2 282 EN 12350-3 214 EN 12697-30 338, 339
EN 459-2 268, 269, 278, 279, 280, EN 12350-4 214 EN 12697-31 358
285, 288 EN 12350-5 213 EN 12697-31 Annex B 361
EN459-2 286 EN 12350-6 217 EN12697-32 118, 344
EN 459 277 EN 12350-7 220 EN 12697-34 129, 341, 343
EN 480-1 285, 286, 288 EN 12350-8 216 EN 12697-34 128
EN 480-2 274, 277 EN 12350-9 216 EN 12697-35 346
EN 480-4 215 EN12350-10 216 EN 12697-39 328
EN 680 270 EN 12350-11 216 EN 12697-40 376
EN 772-1 184, 185 EN 12350-12 216 EN 12697-43 149, 376
EN 932-1 21 EN 12390-1 224, 226, 227 EN 12697-44 370, 373
EN 932-5 4, 18, 21 EN 12390-2 7, 103, 159, 221, 228, 229, EN 12697-46 372
EN 933-3 146 230, 234 EN 12697-48 341, 372
EN 933-4 147 EN 12390-3 192, 236 EN 12808-3 296, 299
EN 933-5 21, 294, 298 EN 12390-4 118, 182, 183, 184, 185, 199, EN 12808-4 270
EN 933-6 147 410, 411 EN 12846 394
EN 933-8 147 EN 12390-5 192, 201, 203, 204, 206, EN 12847 389, 391
EN 933-9 148 300, 313 EN 12848 389
EN 1008 217 EN 12390-6 192, 200, 300, 307, 313 EN 12849 391
EN 1015-3 278 EN 12390-7 239, 377 EN 13036-1 380
EN 1015-7 279 EN 12390-8 238 EN 13036-4 152, 377
EN 1015-9 (method A) 281 EN 12390-13 208 EN 13036-7 379
EN 1015-11 300 EN 12504-2 252 EN 13075-1 392
EN 1015-12 254 EN 12504-4 257, 258 EN 13108 6
EN 1015-19 282 EN 12592 390 EN 13279-2 274, 278
EN 1015-21 280 EN 12593 390 EN 13286-2 114, 116
EN 1097-1 150 EN 12595 396 EN 13286-4 118, 344
EN 1097-2 149, 376 EN 12596 397 EN 13286-5 119
EN 1097-5 4 EN 12607-1 400 EN 13286-41 118, 294, 298
EN 1097-6 239, 381 EN 12607-2 401 EN 13286-43 208
EN 1097-8 151, 152, 377 EN 12607-3 333, 401 EN 13286-46 119
EN 1097-9 151 EN 12617-4 270 EN 13286-47 116, 122, 124, 129
EN 1323 250 EN 12697-1 149, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333 EN 13286-53 130
EN 1338 152, 192, 200, 300, 307, 313 EN 12697-1 Clause B.1.1 332 EN 13294 282
EN 1339 192, 203, 204, 206 EN 12697-1 6 EN 13295 250, 251
EN 1340 192, 203, 204, 206 EN 12697-3 333 EN 13302 404, 406
EN 1341 151, 152, 377 EN 12697-5 334 EN 13303 401
EN 1342 151, 152, 377 EN 12697-6 377 EN 13357 394
EN 1343 151, 377 EN12697-9 118, 344 EN 13395-2 281
EN 1348 254 EN 12697-10 118, 338, 339, 344, 358 EN 13412 208
EN 1367-1 7, 159 EN 12697-11 336 EN 13450 150
EN 1367-4 270 EN 12697-12 128, 129, 341 EN 13450 150
EN 1367-5 6 EN 12697-13 336 EN 13702-1 406
EN 1426 384, 386 EN 12697-14 332 EN 13702-2 406
EN 1427 387, 388 EN 12697-17 376 EN 13892-2 296, 299
EN 1428 389 EN 12697-18 336 EN 13963 254
EN 1429 389 EN 12697-20 378 EN 14146 251
EN 1430 390 EN 12697-23 128, 341 EN 14488-3 210
EN 1431 390 EN 12697-24 Annex A 372 EN 14488-5 203, 204, 206, 211
EN 1542 254 EN 12697-24 Annex D 373 EN 14496 254
EN 1770 270, 288 EN 12697-24C 372 EN 14651 204, 206, 210
EN 10080 312 EN 12697-24E 371 EN 14769 402
EN 12002 284 EN 12697-25A 371 EN 14770 406
EN 12190 296, 299 EN 12697-25B 371 EN14771 399
EN 12272-1 381 EN12697-25B 371 EN 14896 406
EN 12272-3 379 EN 12697-26 Annex A 372 EN 15630-1 304, 306
EN 12274-3 381 EN 12697-26 Annex B 373 EN 17892:5 47, 48
EN 12274-4 381 EN 12697-26C 371 EN 22592 393
EN 12274-5 381 EN 12697-26D 372 EN ISO 376 410

438
STANDARD INDEX

EN ISO 679 290 NF P94-061-2 132 UNE 103-502 120


EN-ISO 3838 392 NF P94-061-3 131 UNE 739 134
EN ISO 7500-1 308 NF P94-066 116 UNE 7072 391
EN ISO 15630-1 308 NF P94-068 148 UNE 7110 401
NFP94-071 53 UNE 7112 391
GOST NF P94-071 54, 55 UNE 7207 269
GOST 12801 341 NF P94-078 121, 124, 129 UNE 7371 131
NF P94-078 115 UNE 7391 134
INVIAS NF P94-091 47, 48 UNE 80102 268, 269
INVIAS E 727 405 NF P94-093 115, 116, 121 UNE 83115 150
NF P 94-100 130 UNE 83131 147
IP NF P94-117-1 139, 380
IP36 393 NF P98 216-1 380 UNI
IP 49 386 NF P98-230-2 130 UNI 6394-2 239
IP 74/77 389 NF P98-231-1 115, 121 UNI 6556 208
IP 484 394 NF P98-0251-2 128 UNI 6687 270
IP 487 391 NF T66-003 391 UNI 7123 219
IP 494 392 NF T66-005 394 UNI 8147 240, 270
NF T66-011 401 UNI 8148 240, 270
IRAM NF T66-020 394 UNI 8520 146
IRAM 6830 405 NF T66-022 389 UNI 8520-15 147, 148
NF T66-023 389 UNI 8520-22 271
ISO UNI 8520:22 270
ISO 898-1 312 NLT UNI 8997 281
ISO 2431 283 NLT 60-113 389 UNI 9189 252
ISO 2592 393 NLT 108/91 115 UNI 9535 244
ISO 3108 312 NLT 123 389 UNI 9771 251
ISO 4624 254 NLT 194 390 UNI 9944 250
ISO 6784 208 NLT 329 405 UNI 10009 123, 124, 129
ISO 6892 (method B) 304, 306, 308 NLT 354 146, 147 UNI 10766 256
ISO 7500-1 304, 306 UNI 11039-2 210
ISO 9597 268, 269 NT UNI 11164 247
ISO 13007-2 254 NT Build 427, (Scandinavian UNI 11307 240
NORDTEST method) 218 UNI 11504 270, 271
ISRM NT BUILD 492 246 UNI 11604 270, 271
ISRM Suggested method 98, 99, 100, 106, 107,
108, 109, 110 PN-S ZTV
JIS PN-S-02205 138 ZTV A- StB 97 140
JIS K 2207 386 ZTV E-StB 09 140
RIL ZTV T-StB 95 140
M-MMP RIL 836 140
M-MMP-4-05-024 405
RVS
NCHRP RVS 8 (Austrian regulations) 140
NCHRP 1-28A 371
NCHRP 9-29 372 SHRP
SHRP M002 358
NF
NF P15-432 268, 269 SNV
NF P15-433 270 SNV 70312 139
NF P18-305 212
NF P18-414 251 Tex
NF P18-417 252 Tex 248-F 371
NF P18-452 215
NF P18-561 146 TP
NF P18-572 150 TP Asphalt-StB part 81 372
NF P18-573 149 TP-BF-StB part 8.3/2012 140
NF P18-574 155
NF P18-576 150 UNE
NF P18-577 151 UNE 83 180 148
NF P18-898 147 UNE 103-500 115, 116

439
ANALYTICAL INDEX content meter, cement
content meter, concrete
279
220
Auger power head
Augers
25
24-25
content of mortar 279 Autoclave expansion 269
drying unit 433 Automax Compact-line
A drier
entrainment meters
6
220
EN automatic compression testers
Automax Pro
182-188
172-174
Abrams cone 212, 213
filter for air compressor 433 Automax Multitest 175-177
Abrasion
filter/water trap 433 Automax super automatic power
machines aggregate 154
jet sieve shaker 15 and control system 172-177
machine to Böhme 154
permeability (Blaine) apparatus 273 Automax Smart-Line stand alone
machine for concrete tiles 154
pressure controller 76 control console 202
machine for natural stones 154
probe 418 Automax Pro super automatic cement testers
Abrasive
treatment unit 433 297
charges 149
Airtight Automax UTM computerized control console 3 06
sectors 103, 234
glass container 148 Automax T Power and control console 310
white corundum sand 154
Air/Water Automix mortar mixers 285
Abson, method for recovery of asphalt 333
pressure system 77 Autoshear, direct/residual shear machine 55
Absorbent cloths 430
bladder cylinder 77 Autosaw Automated asphalt saw 353
Accelerated
Alkalinity test kit 41 Autotriax, Automatic triaxial system 66
concrete curing 232, 233
Alumina cement 98 Auxiliary
polishing machine 151, 377
Aluminium 98 reservoir for air compressor 433
Accessories
beam mould for BBR 399 testing frames 210
for compression and flexural tests
bearing plate 139, 380 top pan digital balance 328
on cement 300
disc 254, 332 Averaging device for displacement transducers 415
for concrete compression testers 183-194
disposable test chamber 405 Axial
for compression and flexural tests
cup 330 circumferential compression device 209
on concrete and cement 183-194
field can 429 displacement transducers 79
for in water testing 276
pans 428 strain dial indicators 78
for Young elastic modulus 208, 209
plate for saturated samples 75 Axis translation method (HAES) 75
ACCREDIA
retaining rings for saturated samples 75
calibration equipment for geotechnical lab. 87
calibration certificates for load cells 410
scoops 21, 429 B
Ampoules, spare reagent 34, 35 Bacon sampler 384
ACE, automatic computerized oedometer 47
AMPT/SPT Asphalt mixture Bags, sample 428
Acidity test kit 41
performance tester 368-372 Balance, mud 283
Adapter
Analogue Balances 8-10
for water pen. on cylinders 239
Marshall compression testers 340 Ball
load rings/crosshead 413
micrometer for calibration device 87 centering guide 387, 388
Adaptor for extruder 30
Analysis of freshly mixed concrete LCPC 217 seating for in situ CBR 145 123
Additional sample basket 328
Analytical balance 10 Balloon density apparatus 132
Adhesion
Andreasen pipette 38, 148 Banded triaxial cells 73
metal disc 254
Anemometer 421 Bartracker, covermeter 248
test apparatus, Vialit 379
Angle verification device 361 Bar sieves 21, 146
tester, plaster 254
Annular surcharge weight 120-123 Barton comb (profilometers) 99
Adiabatic concrete calorimeter 222
Anvil, calibration 253 Base
Adhesive 254
Apparatus disc 74
Adjustable
for determ. water permeability 281 for gyratory compactor concrete 219
CBR penetration piston 125, 126, 320
for determ. workable life of mortars 282 with clamps 213
dial gauge holder 123
distillation of cut-back asphalt 391 Base plate for skid tester 152
filler feeder 392
Asphalt Basic calibration block 249
height support 282
and road quality testing 324-381 Basket (s)
transducer holder 125, 126, 320
binder analyzers 326-337 density 156
tray 37
indentation penetrometer 378 stainless steel 159
Advanced
institute vacuum viscometers 397 Bath, air 384
Calibration block 249
mixers 346, 347 Battery operated poker vibrators 229
upgrading kit for triaxial cell 73
oven for rolling thin-film oven test 400 BBR Bending beam rheometer 399
Advantest rock 105
ovens 401 Beaker covers (Watch glass) 424
Affinity between aggregate and bitumen 336
permeability apparatus 376 Beaker(s) 424
Ageing vessel 402
prism shearbox compactor 350 Beam
Aggregate
sample preparation 346-355 moulds, concrete 225
crushing value apparatus 155
Standard Tester 368-372 mould for shrinkage determ. 240
density by water displacement 157
Aspirator pump 432 Bearing
grids 146
Association rain gauge 421 capacity 134-139
Impact value 155
ASTM plate, aluminium 139, 380
shape gauge 147
hydrometer test set 37 plate and Benkelman beam apparatus 139, 380
testing 144-161
perforated plate 123 plates 137
Agitator, electric 148
relative density test set 119 Beater, stainless steel, 285, 286
Air
rock cradle 99 Beckman thermometer 272
and water permeability test set 247
thermometers 419 Behaviour of joints 98, 99
bath, bitumen 384
Attachment kit for vacuum pump 243 Bender elements 80
compressors, 433
Attrition test machine (Deval) 151 Bending beam rheometer 399
440
ANALYTICAL INDEX

Benkelman beam apparatus 139, 380 Calibrating container (can) for Chloride
Binder sand density cone 131 content 41
drainage from porous asphalt 336 Calibration content of fine aggregates 161
extraction 326-333 anvil 253 field test system 245
recovery apparatus 333 block 311 ion penetration meter 246
recovery apparatus, vacuum pump method 333 equipment for geotechnical laboratory 87 test kit, water 41
Bitumen kit, speedy 35 Circulating water baths 453
ageing 402 masses 10 Circulating water bath with cooler unit 343
oven for rolling thin-film oven test 400 procedure for compression testers 199 Circulator pump, submersible 231
testing 382-407 Calipers, vernier 227, 418 Clamp(s)
Bitumix automatic laboratory mixer 346 Calorimeter, cement 272 small and large size 427
Bladder air/water pressure system 77 Calorimeter, concrete 222 stand set 147
Blaine, fineness apparatus 273 Cannon-Fenske viscometers 396 Clamping device
Block testing 184, 188, 190 Cannon-Manning vacuum viscometers 397 for cores 101
Blow counter kit 156 Capillary stoppered pyknometers 425 for cylinders 234
Böhme abrasion tester 154 Capping for rock 103
Borehole probe, short and long 249 compound 236 for vibrating tables 228
Bottle(s) equipment 236 vice mounted for cylinders 235
dropping 424 pads 237 Classification
reagent 424 plate 236 hammer, rock 99
roller 148 retainers 237 test, rock 98-100
rolling machine 336 Carbide meters 34-35 Clay
specific gravity 425 Carbon dioxide block punching test device 321
storage 426 content, apparatus 267 blocks for flooring testing machines 321
weighing 424 determination 282 Cleaning devices, needle 276
Bowl(s) Carbonate content aggregates 161 Cleansing apparatus for test sieves 20
and cover for centrifuges 331 Carbonation test set 251 Clear plastic caps 239
mixing 428 Carbontest 250 Cleveland flash testers 393
Brass Cartridges, soxlet and Kumagawa 332 Climatic chambers 7, 159
cup, Cleveland tester 393 Casagrande liquid limit method 39 Clip gauge transducer 210
cups, liquid limit 39 Cast iron cube moulds 224, 225 Club hammer 131
flow moulds 278 CBR Coaxial extensometers 315
measuring cylinder 380 automatic compactors 116, 117 Cohesion tester 371
ring 388 equipment 120-123 Cold bend testing machine 316
shrinkage mould 40 field apparatus 123 Color
sieve brush 20, 430 loading frames and presses 124-129 chart, soil 31
Breaking moulds 120-122 scale 161
point, apparatus (Fraas method) 390 penetration piston 123-125 standard glass scale 161
value of cationic emulsions 392 specific loading presses 124-129 Combined
Briquette mould 301 test set for Uniframe 320 constant or falling head apparatus 141-143
Bristle round brush 430 Cembureau oxygen permeameter 247 steel and concrete testers 304-307
Bromhead ring shear apparatus 58 Cement Compacted road base and subbase soils 112-143
BRTA viscometer 394 Autoclave 269 Compacting factor apparatus 215
Brushes 430 bench type curing cabinet 291 Compaction
BS U-tube viscometers 396 bulk density apparatus 280 apparatus, filler 156
Buchner funnel 426 compression and flexural frames 299 hammer for 4” samples 339
Buckets 426 compression and flexural testers 293-301 mould holder 339
Buffer solutions 42 curing cabinet 290, 291 moulds, Marshall 339
Building lime, grout and mud testing 278-283 moulds 288 moulds-permeameters 141-143
limes, flow 278 preparation and curing pedestal 339
Bulb pipette 425 of mortar prisms 285-292 permeameters 141-143
Bulk samplers 266 plug with handle 121
cement sampler 266 testing 264-301 rammers (hand) 120, 121
density apparatus 267, 280 trowel 429 Compactors
density measures 156 water retention 279 automatic Marshall 338
density of cement 267 Centering device for cubes and cylinders 194 soil automatic 116, 117
density of lime 280 Centrifuge Compensation device 209
Bunsen burners 427 cup 330 Compression
Burette(s) extractors 330, 331 device, rock 109
graduated, 425 Certified platen hardness 199 devices 320, 321
with stopcock 148 Chalk crushing value (impact value) 119 devices for cement and mortar 201
Burners, Bunsen 427 Chapman, flask 157 for indirect tensile test on rock 110
Charts frames, 180, 181
C for thermohygrograph 421 multipurpose versions 294, 295
Cabinet for travelling beam device 379 splitting device 200
Desiccator 35, 424 Chattaway spatula 266 test on unbound materials 118
freeze and thaw 159 Chemical testing machines, concrete 164-203
PC 105 products 423 Compressometer axial-circomferential 208, 209
with aspirator 329 tests 41-42 Compressometer/extensometer, universal 208, 209
Calcium carbide meters 34-35 Chisel 24, 131 Computer controlled universal
441
ANALYTICAL INDEX

testing machines 308-314 coil 37


Concrete re-circulating pump 102 D
air meters 220 Core Map rebar corrosion location 244 Datacomm 2 software 84
and cement moist curing room 231 Core Datalog 8-channel unit 416, 417
beam flexure testing device 201 cutter sets 133 DataManager universal testing software 192, 193
beam moulds 225 drill bits 101, 243, 256, 354, 379 Datum
calorimeter 222 drilling machines 101, 243, 256, 354, 379 bar assembly 123,136
compaction 228, 229 extractors 243 discs 260
compression testers 164-203 face preparation jig 234 De-airing
curing tanks 230 trimmer and cut off machine 102 and vacuum system 82
cylinder compressometer Corn emery 151 block for transducer 79
/extensometer 208, 209 Cotton gloves 428 system configurations 432
durability evaluation 244, 251 Coupling agent, ultrasonic 257, 259 tanks 82
flow table 213 Cover water apparatus 82, 432
hammers 252, 253 measurement 248 Dean and Stark
mixers 221 for curing tank 231 receiver 389
mortar penetrometer 219 with cooling coil 37 water in petroleum products test set 389
moulds 224-226 Covermeter 248 Deep
quality and homogeneity evaluation 257-259 Crack measurement microscope 260 scanning metal locator 250
penetrometers 219 width gauges 261 cover search head 249
strength evaluation 252-256 Cradle for holding specimens 239 Deflectometer
test hammers 252, 253 Crack opening measurement (CTOD-CMOD) 210 lightweight 140
tester, ultrasonic 257-259 Creep test on concrete 241 swing arm 261
testing 162-263 Cross-Hole, pile integrity tester 257 Degree
water penetration apparatus 238 Crow receivers 391 of compactability 214
workabilimeter 215 CRS continuous consolidation cell 50 of solubility of bituminous binders 390
Conductivity meter, multirange 420 Crucible(s) silica and porcelain 426 Density
Cone Crusher, laboratory 153 Baskets 156, 476
and tamper 157 Crushing chisel 131
flow 281 resistance of lightweight aggregates 155 field 131
penetrometer method 38 value apparatus 155 of fresh concrete 217
test gauges 38 Crystallizing dish 40 of hardened concrete 239
Conical Cube pick 131
beaker 38 mould, asphalt 378 spoon 131
flasks, Erlenmeyer 423 moulds, mortar 289 tray 131
needle 277 mould(s) concrete 224, 225 Depth water penetration apparatus 238
penetration probe, gypsum 276 Cup Desiccator(s) 424
platens 100 centrifuge 329, 330 cabinet 424
Connecting Cleveland 393 salts 35
cable 241, 257 Standard tar 394 Design and testing of bituminous
coupling 263 wheel, double face 102 mixtures 418-453
hose 263 Cup(s) Deval, abrasion test machine 151
Connection Cleveland 393 Dewar flask 272 280
cable 263 for liquid limit devices 39 Dial
for rotary evaporator 327 sample for bitumen 384-386 gauge(s) 415
Connector for triaxial cells 78 Curacem, Cement Curing Cabinet 290 holder 126
Consistency Curing thermometers 419
of masonry cement and building lime 279 bath with cooler unit 292 Penetrometers 26
plunger 279 cabinets, cement 290-292 Diamond
Consistometers Vebé 214 of concrete specimens 230, 231 blades 103, 235
Consolidation room humidifier 231 core bits 101, 243, 256, 354, 379
apparatus 46-52 tanks, concrete 230 impregnated sectors 234
bench for shear boxes 59 Cut off machine 315 Diaphragm pump 400
cells 48 Cutting Diathermic oil 333
Constant collar CBR 120, 121 Dibber, metal 131
and falling head permeameters 141-143 diamond blade 102, 103, 235 Dietrich-Früling gasometer 161
head permeability cell 141 edge 120, 121 Digimax Plus calibration tester 411
level tank 141-143 machine, specimen 295 Digimax TS, touchscreen unit 129
pressure apparatus 107 rings 48, 52 Digimax UTM 304, 305
temperature water bath 37-38 saws 295, 352 Digishear, direct/residual shear machine 54
Contact points for expansion mould 269, 271 Cyclic Direct/residual shear machines
Continuous simple shear machine 94 Autoshear 55
consolidation cell (CRS) 50 triaxial system, fully automated 90 Digishear 54
flow filterless centrifuge 330 Cylinder(s) Geo-Analysis template 54, 55
Control stone 151 cappers 236 Shearmatic 53
Convection ovens 4-5 capping equipment 236 Direct/residual shear test of soils 52-57
Conversion carriers 236 Direct tension compression fatigue test kit 370
frame for laboratory CBR test 123 moulds 226 Disc-shaped compact tension test kit (DCT) 370
kit for abrasion test machine 154 stainless steel 150 Dish(es)
Cooling Cylindrical probe 276 evaporating 425
442
ANALYTICAL INDEX

Petri 424 Electrically heated bowls 347 Filler


silica 425 Electromagnetic compaction apparatus 156
Dispersibility, soil 143 CE system for centrifuges 331 feeder, adjustable 392
Displacement transducers 414, 415 sieve shaker 17 funnel 342
Distance vibro- deaerator 355 Filling
pad 108 Electromechanical collar 339
pieces to reduce vertical daylight 194 sieve shakers 16-17 hopper 278
plates 360 slab compactors 348 ring for air meter 279
slotted pieces 194 universal compression/flexural testers 318-323 Filter(s)
Distillation universal testers 318-323 Discs 72, 74
assembly for recovery of binder 333 Electronic discs, centrifuge 351
flask 391 apparatus for determ. setting discs, fibreglass 390,
of cut-back asphaltic products 391 of fresh concrete 219 426
Door locking switch for fragment guards 199 automatic penetrometer 386 flasks, 390, 426
Double averaging device for displac. transducers 415 funnel 390, 426
burette volume change apparatus 78 balances 8-10 funnel tube 390, 426
cone 131 coaxial extensometers 315 papers 120-122, 148, 273, 332, 434
ended bristle and brush 20, 568 universal extensometer/compressometer 208 press, muds 283
face cup wheel 102 Elongation index of aggregates 146, 147 screen 120-122
wall triaxial cell for unsaturated tests 75 Emery, corn and flour 151 Filterless centrifuges 330
Drainage basket 336 Emulsified asphalts distillation apparatus 390 Filtration behaviour of drilling muds 283
Draining pavement, permeameter 376 End Filtration kit 351
Drier, warm air 6 caps, permeability 110 Final needle 276, 277
Drill bits 101, 243, 256, 354, 379 plates 240 Fine wire brush 430
Drilling muds, sand content 283 End-over-end 36 Fineness of cement 273
Drive conical points 28-29 Energy absorption of sprayed concrete 211 Fireproof plate 160
Driving Engineers square 227 Fixed ring consolidation cells 48
dolly 133 Engler digital viscometers 394 Fixing jigs for clip gauge transducer 415
rammer 133 Environmental chambers 366, 367 Flakiness
Dropping bottle 424 Erlenmeyer flasks 423 Index 146
Drum-type concrete mixer 221 Evaporating dish(es) 40, 425 Sieves 146
Drying Expansion of Portland cement 269 Flash and fire point apparatus 393
samples 4-7 Explosion proof Flask(s)
shrinkage prism mould 160 centrifuges 331 Erlenmeyer 423
DSR Dynamic shear rheometer 406 test kit 198 round bottomed 425
Dual Extensibility of mould apparatus 268 volumetric 424
range balances 9 Extension Flat
tester for Ultrasonic and Rebound test 258, 259 collar 121 aluminium scoops 429
Ducti-Meter, ductility testing machines 398 rod(s) 25, 27, 28 and elongated particles in aggregates 147
Ductility testing machines 398 Extensometers 208, 209, 315 bristle brush 430
Duplex, high rigidity flexural frame 204-207 External load cells for triaxial testing 79 jack method 262
Duriez compression test set 323 Extraction jacks 262
Dust centrifuges 330,331 Flexible spatulas 40
cover 18 plate 339 Flexural, longitudinal, torsional resonance 251
pan tray 18 Extractor(s) reflux 339 Flexural
Dutch soil auger head 24 Extruder(s) 30, 31, 33 and compression tests on cement 201, 294-301
DWT Double wheel trackers 362, 363 adaptors 30, 108 and transverse testing frames 203-207
Dynamic rock sample 108 strength of soil-cement on Uniframe 320-323
deformation module of soils 140 test device for concrete beams 201
modulus E, flow number and flow time test 371 F test device for paving slabs 206, 207
modulus kit 371 Face shield 328 test device for kerbs 206, 207
penetrometers 28-29, Falling head permeability cell 141-143 toughness of FRC concrete 210, 211
shear rheometer 406 Fast connection for rotary evaporator 327 Flexure testing
testing systems (asphalt) 364-375 Feed hopper 288 attachment for 5 kN tester 301
triaxial system 88-95 Feeler strips 227 device for concrete beams and clay tiles 320-323
viscosity of bituminous binders 397 Fibre device for clay block portions 320-323
Dynatriax, Dynamic testing systems 90 discs 119 device for soil-cement 320-323
Dynamic triaxial system 90 tipped pen 379 devices for mortar prisms 321
Field testing devices for building stones 320-323
E can, aluminium 429 Flour emery 151
Effective stress 60 CBR apparatus 123 Flow
Efflux index apparatus 147 classification 24-29 caliper 278
Electric cylinder moulds 226 cone 213
agitator 148 density 131-133 cone apparatus 281
generator 434 density of undisturbed soil 133 control device 333
mean device 415 density tools 131 meter 341
poker vibrators 229 dynamic penetration 44, 45 moulds 278
resistances for curing rooms 231 inspection vane tester 27 number and flow time test 370-372
stirrer 392 inspection kit 27 of mortar 278
Electrical averaging device for transducers 415 vane tester 27 of mortar, building lime, plasters etc. 278
443
ANALYTICAL INDEX

of concrete, K-slump 215 tube with fused-on glass filter 391 Heat
table, concrete 213 tubing with three-way valve 333 of hydration of cement 272
tables, cement 278 vessel 388 of hydration calorimeter 272
test apparatus, grouts 281 Glassware resistant gloves 428
Fluidity test of grouts 281 for water content determination 272 Heater(s)
Fly ash testing 282 general 423-430 immersion 231
Force ductility , research version 398 Gloves 428 isomantle 347
Force transfer Gmax, measurement 80 Heavy
digital tester 411 Go/No go duty pocket penetrometer 26
MS Excel® spreadsheet 411 gauges 227 duty three gang prism mould 288
Force verification digital tester 411 gauges for viscometer 395 plastic curing tanks 230
Four point bend jig 372, 373 Gooch crucible 390 High
Fragment guard lock switch 199 Gost stability head 341 air entry stones 75
Fraas, method for breaking point 390 Graduated capacity screen shaker 34
Frame pedestals for compression testers 194 burettes 425 pressure cement autoclave 269
FRC concrete, flexural toughness determ. 210,211 cylinders 423 speed stirrer 37
Freeze and thaw cabinet 159 impurities test bottles 161 Hoek triaxial cells and accessories 108
Fresh concrete testing 212, 223 plastic buckets 426 Hoeck cell holder 108
Friction rule 147 Holders for viscometers 397
test, aggregates 152 tamping rod 213 Hopper
tester (skid) 152 Graphic printer feed 288
tester reference stone 151 For WIZARD, PILOT and AUTOMAX 198 filling 286, 287
Front loading oedometer 48 For Vicamatic 276 Hot
Fume exhaust cupboard 337 Gravel auger head 24 extraction apparatus 332, 333
Funnel(s) Grids 21 extractor wire mesh method 332
Buckner 426 Grid shelves 4-5 plate with magnetic stirrer 42, 282, 388
For Gooch crucible 390 Grinding machine 234, 235 plates 6
glass 426 Grips for electromechanical testers 323 plates for Ring and ball apparatus 388
Marsh 283 Grippers HPU 200 Computerized control unit 308
plastic 427 for electro-welded grid 310 Hubbard-Carmick specific gravity bottle 392, 425
Furol orifice for Saybolt viscometer 395 for universal testers 323 Humidifier for curing rooms 231
Grooving tools 39 Humidity and temperature
G Grout flow through apparatus 281 control panel 231
Galileo gyratory compactors 356,357 Grouts testing 279-283 measurement 420
Gas jars 36 Gypsum test conical probe 276 PT100 sensor 231
Gasket for water penetration apparatus 239 Gyratory Hydraulic
Gasometer Dietrich-Früling 161 compactor for concrete 218, 219 consolidation cells 51
Gauge(s) compactors 356-361 extruders 30
crack width 261 Gyrocomp gyratory compactor 358 hand pump 135-139
Go/No go 227 jack 139
tripod 120-123 H power systems for compression testers 169-179
with bracket 380 HAES, Air entry stone 75 shrinkage determination 240
Gay-Lussac, specific gravity bottles 425 Hair brush, soft 430 shrinkage of cement 270
General Half-cell Hydromatic, pressure/volume controller 76
laboratory apparatus 423-433 digital corrosion locator 244 Hydrometer(s)
purpose tool kit 430 potential test 244 cylinders 37
Geo-Analysis template(s) 85 Hamburg type double wheel tracker 362,363 jar 36-38
Geodatalog 8 channel data acquisition unit 84 Hammer(s) jar bath 37-38
Geometrical properties of aggregates 146-148 club 131 soil 37
Geopocket penetrometer 26 for density test 131 test set 37
Gillmore apparatus 277 guide 339 Hygrometer 420
Glass mill 153
base plate, Vicat , 276, 277 Hand I
beakers 424 anemometer 421 Identification label 225
condenser 389 augers and samplers 24-25 Ignition binder analyser 328
evaporating flask 333 extruder 24-25 ILAB, cloud services 178
funnels 425 Marshall compaction 339 ILS Internal angle measurement apparatus 361
jar for extractors 332 operated CBR press 123, 124 IMACS 2, digital controller
jar with cone 157 operated vertical soil extruder 30 and data acquisition system 374
marking pencils 425 pump with gauge 135-139 Immediate bearing index 120
measuring cylinders 423 stirrer 37 Immersion heaters 231
plate 40, 156, 266, 280, 288 vane testers 27 Impact
powder 390 Hard rubber scraper 286 compactor (Marshall) 338
receiver 389 Hardboard packing strips 200 soil tester 130
rod 148, 336 Hardened concrete testing 224-243 testing machine 155
still 389 Hardness Impermeability, water in concrete 238
stirring rods 425 apparatus, scratch 155 Impurities test bottles 161
tank 37 number apparatus (indentation) 378 Indentation penetrometer 378
thermometers 419 test kit, water 41 Indirect tensile
transfer dish 384, 385 Hardwood tamper 226, 278 fatigue 370
444
ANALYTICAL INDEX

resilience modulus test 370 vane apparatus 59 on heat thermometer 401


strength (asphalt) 370 Ladle 236 on heating of oil and bituminous compounds
test 321 Large 401
tester of fresh concrete 219 capacity sample splitter 21 on ignition of cement 272
Infrared non contact thermometer 420 digital shear box 57 Low
Initial digital water baths 343 distillation thermometer 391
needles 276, 277 soaking tank 123 friction pressure maintainer 107
surface absorption test (ISAT) 239 vacuum pyknometers 334 termal deformation steel wire 261
Interlayer bonding. Shear bond test 341 Lateral pressure control system (rock) 105-107 Lower porous discs 48
Internal angle measurement apparatus 361 Lathe, soil 33 LVDT displacement transducers 415
Inverter 553 Le Chatelier
In-water testing kit, Vicat 276 flask 266 M
Ion exchange mould 268 Magnesium sulphate test 159
apparatus 41 soundness kit 268 Magnetic
resin 41 water bath 269 base plate 140
IP thermometers 419 Leather gloves 428 holder 415
Mortar 426 Length stirrers 42
wire gauzes 427 changes 270, 271 Mallet, rubber 131
ISAT test 239 comparators 270 Mandrel(s) 316
Isomantle heaters 347 gauge 146 Mandrel holders 316
Leutner test 341 Manometer
J Lever lid tins and containers 429 liquid 273
J-ring apparatus, SCC 216 Length comparator 270 stands 141
Jar(s) Lifting Manual Blaine fineness apparatus 273
for extraction and calibration liquid 245 device for bottom block platens 185, 194 Marking
gas 36 device for sounding rods 28 off machine 315
mills 153 Light drop-weight tester 140 pencils, glass 425
with cone 157 Lightweight template for mortar prisms 300
Jarring link 24-25 aggregates, crushing resistance 155 Marsh funnel 283
Jaw laboratory crusher 153 dynamic deflectometer 140 Marshall
Jig, core face preparation 103 Lime Accessories 341
Jigs for Autosaw automated asphalt saw 352, 353 reactivity of 280 automatic impact compactors 338
John Figg method 247 testing 279-281 compaction moulds 339
Joint roughness apparatus 99 Lims system, Laboratory compression testers 340-342
Joisel apparatus 217 information management system 179 digital compression frame 341
Jolting apparatus 289 Line paper for centrifuge 329, 330 tester 340-342
Linear displacement potentiometric test set for Uniframe, 320
K transducers 414 water baths 343
K-type thermocouple 418 Lining Masses, standard calibration 10
Kaolinite 148 Paper 329, 330 Maximum density of asphalt 334
Karstens method water penetration set 250 shrinkage mould 40 Max-min. thermometers 419
Kerbs, testing device for 206, 207 LinK-Lab, laboratory connectivity package 178 Measures, steel 266
Kinematic Liquid limit: Measuring
viscosity 396 cone method 38 bridges (datum bar) 137
viscosity thermometers 396, 397 devices 38-39 can 147
Kleine apparatus 282 Litmus paper 42 cylinders 147
Knife, trimming 33 Load cylinders, glass 423
Kohlraush calibration flask 394 cells 79, 410, 412 instruments 410-421
Kor Bit asphalt coring machine 355 cells, external for triaxial testing 79 pegs 288
K-Slump tester 215 cells for Uniframe testers 320, 323 pipettes 425
KUBO 15 plastic cube mould 224 cells, strain gauge 410, 412 pipettes, Mohr type 425
Kumagawa cells, submersible 79 Mechanical
cartridges 332 cells, calibration 410 extensometers 315
extraction apparatus 332 frames, cement 299 jack 123
measurement and calibration apparatus 410,412 measuring device 46
L measuring ring(s) 413 properties of aggregates 149-156
L-box apparatus, SCC 216 plates 137 screen shaker 18
Laboratory ring penetrometer 118 strain gauges 260
air compressors 433 rings for shear testing machines 54 Meker burners 427
classification 36-39 rings for triaxial frames 78 Melting pot 31, 236
core trimmer and cut-off machine 102 spreaders 108 Membrane(s)
coring machine 101, 354, 355 Loading for triaxial cells 72, 74
crusher 153 pad shear box 56 reinforced for balloon density 132
mixer-emulsifier 384 strips 200 stretcher 72, 74
mixers 32, 346, 347 system, 500 kN 137 Mesh drum 111
ovens 4-5 Locking clamp device 103 Metal
pH meter 42 Long borehole probe 249 base plate 131
sample cart 430 Loose density and voids, aggregate 156 can 392
tongs 427 Los Angeles abrasion machine 149, 376 can with removable lid 159
trolley 430 Loss condenser for extraction apparatus 332
445
ANALYTICAL INDEX

dibber 131 for grout spread test 280 charge of emulsified asphalt 390
location in concrete 250 for gyratory compactors 219, 360 charge tester 390
ring (dinking die) 254 for slab compactors 348, 349 density 36-37
stand 328 oil 225 density of filler 36, 156
support frame 160 Proctor 114, 115 loss and resistance to fuel 376
tray 336 shrinkage 40 shape, aggregate 146, 147
test plate 379 stabilised soil 130 size distribution by the
Meteorological equipment 421 stability 341 hydrometer method 37
Methylene blue test set 148 to EN 12002 (Uniframe-Mini) 284 size distribution test. Pipette method 38
Microcore apparatus 256 MS Excel Geo-Analysis templates 85 PAV Pressure Ageing Vessel 402, 403
Micro-Deval testing machine 150 Mud balance 283 Pavement core drilling machine 379
Microlance, instant moisture Muds testing 283 PC cabinet 105
and temperature tester 158 Muffle furnaces 6 Pedestal
Microscope, crack measurement 260 Multi core drill 354 Compaction 339
Microwave oven 6 Multipurpose for banded triaxial cells 71, 73, 75
Mirror with articulate holder 385 compression testers 294, 295 double wall triaxial cells 75
Mist filter, outlet 82 data logger 416 for compression testers 194
Mixer-emulsifier 384 Multirange conductivity meter 420 Pen for thermohygrograph 421
Mixer, laboratory 32 Multispeed Penetration
Mixers, Accessories 128, 129 cone, standard 385
concrete 221 testers 126, 127 dial gauge 123
mortar 285-287 automatic testers 126, 127 of bituminous materials 384-386
Mixing piston, CBR 123, 125, 320
bowls, stainless steel 428 N power of bitumen emulsions 391
dish 40 Narrow pitch search head 249 probes for thermometer 418
hooks 347 Natural sample cup 38
of cement mortars 285-287 building stone testing 154 test cones 38
stability with cement sand 380 test mould 378
of bituminous materials 389 stone abrasion machine 154 tin (cups) 385
trays 428 NDT concrete 244-263 Penetrometer(s)
Mobile laboratories 435 Needle(s) bitumen 384-386
Modified cleaning device 276 compaction Proctor 118
compaction rammer 114, 115 for penetrometers 384-386 dynamic 28-28,
Proctor compaction mould 114, 115 for Vicat apparatus 276, 277 liquid limit 38
split standard mould 114, 115 Neoprene load ring 118
Modular Servo-hydraulic asphalt tester 368,369 gloves 428 mortar 219
Modulus of elasticity , accessories for 208 pads 237 needles 384, 386
Modulus of rupture of building stones 321 Noise reduction cabinets 17, 117, 149, 339 pocket 26
Mohr pipettes and burettes 425 Non contact infrared thermometer 420 Proctor 118
Mohs hardness scale set 99 Non destructive testing equipment 244-263 soil 26-27
Moist curing room 231 Nozzles 281 Percentage refusal density test 344
Moisture Nylon Perforated
condition apparatus 119 sieve brush 20, 430 base plate 121, 122
content 34-35 tubing 77 plate with stem 123
content tins 40, 429 rubber bung 426
determination balance 10, 35 O Permeability
tester, Microlance 158 O ring(s) asphalt 376
testers 34-35 for triaxial cells 72, 74 apparatus, concrete 238
testers reagent powder 35 gaskets 329 attachment 49
testers reagent ampoules 35 placing tool 72, 74 cells 141, 142
tins 40 Oedometer(s) 47-49 end caps 110
Moisture/Density relationship 114-119 bench 48 of concrete to oxygen 247
Mortar(s) Oil and water constant pressure system 77 of normal and contaminated soils 83
airmeter 279 Open wire saw 33 of rock 110
and pestles 31 Organic impurities in fine aggregates 161 soil 141, 142
bar container 271 Orifices, Universal and Furol 395 test cell 282
mixers 285-287 Outlet mist filter 82 test set, air and water 247
penetrometer 219 Oven(s) 4-5 Permeameter(s)
MOT straightedge 379 Overlay test jig 371 compaction 141
Motor operated dynamic penetrometer 29 Oxygen concrete permeameter 247 for in situ drainability 376
Motorized oxygen 247
extruder for gyratory 359 P soil 141-143
soil extruder 30 Packaged cement tube sampler 266 stand 141
Mould(s) Packing strips, hardboard 200 Pestle, rubber headed 31, 426
cylinder 226 Pads, neoprene 237 Pestle and mortar 31, 426
ductility 398 Pan type mixers 221 Petri dish 424
for 70 mm cubes 361 Pans, aluminium and stainless steel 428 Petrol operated concrete vibrator 229
for cement/mortar 289 Paper disc 339 pH
for cubes 224, 225 Paraffin wax 272, 423 buffer solutions 42
for cylinders 226 Particle electrodes storage solution 43
446
ANALYTICAL INDEX

indicator papers 42 Pneumatic filtration kit 351 Programmable


meters 42 Pocket accelerated curing tank 233
papers 42 concrete penetrometers 219 automatic compactor 116
strips 42 pH tester 42 Prolab Q, new generation Lims system 179
temperature probe 42 shear vane device 27 Prong plate 40
Pick soil penetrometers 26 Proportional caliper, aggregates 147
chisel edge 99 thermometers 419 Protimeter Surveymaster SM 250
density 131 Pointed steel rod 131 PSV Accelerated polishing machine 151
mattock 430 Poisson’s ratio determination 208 Pull-off
pointed tip 99 Poker vibrators, concrete 229 Bond strength digital tester 254
rock 99 Polished stone value apparatus 151 tester 254
Pilot Pro Compact-line Polystyrene cover for cube moulds 225 Pullout
automatic compression testers 182-190 Polythene Inserts 255
Multipurpose 500 and 15/600 kN sack 428 test apparatus 255
autom. testers 294 storage bottles 426 Pump, submersible 231
automatic cement testers 294-297 Porcelain Punching test device for Uniframe 321
automatic power control system 170 Crucible 426 PVC gloves 428
Smart-Line stand alone control console 202 evaporating dish 425 Pyknometers 36, 157, 423
Pile integrity tester 257 soil mortars 31
Pinhole test apparatus 143 Pore water pressure measurement 79 Q
Pipette(s) Quality and homogeneity evaluation,
Andreasen 38 Porous concrete 257-259
measuring 425 disc for triaxial cells 72, 74 Quantab chloride titrators 41, 161
stand 38, 142 discs for consolidation cells 48 Quartering canvas 21
Piston volumeter 133 plate for shear box 56
Pivot, automatic penetrometer 386 Portable R
Plane grid plate 56 coring machine 242, 243 Rack, for curing tanks 231
Planetary stirrer 381 digital pH meter 42 Radial flow falling head permeameter 376
mixers 32, 347 electric generator 243 Rain gauges 421
Plaster adhesion tester 254 thermohygrometer 420 Rammers, Proctor compaction 114, 115
Plastic vacuum pumps 431 Rate of spread apparatus 381
beam moulds 225 water pressure tank 243 Reaction container 161
boxes, stacking 426 Potential Reactivity of lime test apparatus 280
buckets 426 alkali reactivity 161 Readout unit for pore pressure 78
containers 427 corrosion meter 244 Reagent
cover for curing tank 230 reactivity of aggregates 209 Ampoules 34, 35
cover for moulds 225 Potentiometric transducers 49, 54, 55, 414 Bottles 424
cube and cylinder moulds 224-226 Pouring for moisture testers 34-35
curing tanks 230 cylinder 119 Rebar
end cap 25 devices for relative density 119 corrosion locator 244
funnels 427 plate 388 detection and cover-size measurement 248-250
grooving tools 39 PRD split mould 344 Rebound concrete hammers 252, 253
inserts 271 Preparation Receiver separator, sieve 12-14
limit plate 40 and curing of cement prisms 288-299 Recording Vicat apparatus 274-276
limit set 40 of mortar cubes 289 Recovery
measuring cylinders 427 Presbox asphalt prism shearbox compactor 350 apparatus, binder 333
moulds, Vicat 276 Pressure of asphalt by Abson 333
pan 291 and volume controller 76 Rectangular
sand jar 131 ageing vessel 402 flat jacks 262
sheet for Kubo15 225 control panel 77 mould EN 12002 284
slump cone 213 controller stand alone, Hydromatic 76 Red dye hydrocarbon 50, 78
split cube moulds 225 distribution panels 77 Reference
split cylinder moulds 226 maintainer, low friction 107 Cement 273
two gang cube moulds 224 systems 76, 77 filler 392
wash bottles 426 transducers 414 rod(s) 270
Plasticine cement 250 transducer connecting cable 414 sand 285-287
Plastic pan 291 water reservoir 256 Reflux bitumen extractors 332
Plasticware 426, 427 Prism mould Refrigerator, water 290
Plate cement 208, 288 Refusal, percentage density test 344
bearing test apparatus 134-139 shrinkage 160 Reinforced membranes 132
bearing test, Swiss method 139 three gang, 208, 271 Relative density
load testing 134-139 two gang 269, 271 of bitumen 392
Platen adapter for standard triaxial cells 72 Probe for consistency test 276 of cohesionless soils 119
Platen(s) Probes for digital thermometer 418 Reservoir, auxiliary 433
for unconfined compression 320 Proctor Residue on sieving of bituminous emulsions 389
hardness certification 199 and CBR automatic compactors 116, 117 Resistivity test set 245
Platinum crucible 426 moulds and rammers 114, 115 Resonance frequency meter 251
Plunger penetration apparatus 279 penetrometer 118 Resonant column 92, 93
Plugs 161 steel plates 114 Restrained expansion of mortar and concrete 240
Plywood packing strips 200 Profilometers (Barton comb) 99 Retainers, capping 237
447
ANALYTICAL INDEX

RTFOT oven 400 cup(s) , 385 abrasive sectors 234, 235


RFT method 401 extruders 30, 31, 114 bar sieves 146
Rheological properties of asphalt binders 406 grading 11-21 crack spy 261
Riffle boxes 21 Insert for 300 mm apparatus 57 diamond impregnated sectors 234, 235
Rigid front door 198 Mixers 32 extension rods 123
Rigid plastic mould 279 splitters 21 feeler strips 227
Rigid spatulas 429 tubes 24, 25 five stainless steel casing 130
Ring(s) Sampler, hand 24, 25 gaskets 100
and ball apparatus 387, 388 Sampler for bulk cement 266 hardened conical points 100
holder assembly 387 Sampling lower and upper platens for rock strength 100
load measuring 413 equipment for soil 24-25 lower and upper compression platens
mould, brass 388 fresh concrete 212 for flexural frames 206
shear apparatus 58 bitumen and oil 384 glassware for water content determination 272
Road spoon 131 moulds for planetary stirrer 381
flexure 380 tools 24 three rubber gaskets for water penetr. app. 239
quality testing 376-381 tubes 24-25, 133 two end plates 240
surface irregularity 379 tube holding attachment 59 two loading supports for flexural frames 206
Rock Sand two upper rollers for flexural frames 206
classification 98-100 absorption cone and tamper 157 Setting
classification hammer 99 content kit 283 tendency of bitumen emulsions 391
concrete and masonry saw 103 density cone apparatus 131 time and consistency of cement 274-277
cradle, ASTM 99 equivalent test set 147 time by penetration, concrete 219
drilling and cutting apparatus 101, 102 equivalent test shakers 147 Shaft extension rod 24
elastic modulus and compressive filling hopper 286 Shakers
strength 104-109 jar, plastic 131 sand equivalent 147
mechanics 96-111 patch apparatus 380 sieve 15-19
permeability 110 pouring cylinder 131 Shank 118
picks 99 replacement method 131 Shape
sample extruder 108 standard 131 gauge, aggregate 147
shear box apparatus 98 stock solution 147 index, aggregate 147
strength index apparatus 100 Saw Share bond test (Leutner test) 341
testing 96-111 asphalt automated 352, 353 Shear machine, direct/residual
Rod lifting device 28 for rock, concrete and masonry 103,235 Autoshear 55
Rods 28-29, 270 wire 33 Digishear 54
Roller assembly for flexural frames 206 Saybolt Shearmatic 53
Roller Vialit 379 digital viscometers 395 testing machines 53-59
Rolling thin-film oven test 400 thermometers 395 vane devices 26, 27
Rotary evaporator 401 viscosity flask 395 Shear box
Rotating shelf 401 SCB, Semi circular bend tester 373 apparatus, rock 98
Rotational viscometers 404, 405 SCC concrete test apparatus 216 assemblies 56
Roughened cup 39 Scoop(s) Shearmatic 300, large digital shear
Roughness measurement, rock 99 aluminium , flat and rounds 429 box apparatus 57
Round stainless steel 212 Short borehole probe 249
aluminium scoops 429 Scraper 131, 286, 287 Shovel 430
bottomed flasks 425 Scrapers, pair of 288 Shrinkage
bristle brush 20, 430 Scratch hardness apparatus 155 dish 40
hot plate 6 Screen limit set 40
Rubber Shaker 18 measurement apparatus 240
balloons for density apparatus 132 trays 18-19 moulds 40, 340
bung 37, 426 Search of cement mortar 270
headed pestle 31, 426 heads and probes 249 of concrete 240
mallet 157 narrow pitch and Deep cover 249 plugs 271
membranes 72, 74, 77 Sedimentation prism mould 271
gloves 428 cylinder 38 prong plate 40
ring for Gooch crucible 426 hydrometer method 37,38 Sieve(s) 11-14
scraper, hard 286, 287 Self compacting concrete, testing 216 brushes 20
sleeves 108 Semi-automatic for binder extraction unit 329
sliders for skid tester 152 bitumen penetrometer 384 for filterless centrifuges 330
stoppers 147, 433 combined tension/compression tester 304, 305 mixing stability with cement of bit. mix. 389
tubes 50, 52, 431 liquid limit penetrometer 38 residue on sieving of bituminous 389
vacuum hose 335 Semi-oval flat jacks 262 segregation test set, SCC 216
Rule and tapes 418 Sercomp 7 constant pressure system shakers 15-19
for rock testing 105 Silica
S Serial printer 411 Crucible 426
Safety Servo-controlled constant pressure system 105 dish 425
cabinet (CE complaint) 149 Servo-pneumatic four point bend apparatus 373 gel 35, 36, 423
cage 36, 424 Servo-hydraulic asphalt mixture Simple shear machine, cyclic 94
cover for sample basket 328 performance tester 369 Simplex, high rigidity flexural frame 204-207
bags 428 Servo-hydraulic power and control systems 172 Siphon assembly 147
Sample cart 430 Set of Six-bay water under pressure
448
ANALYTICAL INDEX

penetration apparatus 238 pen for thermohygrograph 421 spheres 150


Skid resistance and friction tester 152 plugs 271 spoon 131
Slab compactors 348 stopper for plastic cube moulds 225 tongs 427
Slake durability index apparatus 111 vane 59 tubes 24-25
Slaking vessel 280 Spatulas Stand(s)
Sleeves 108 rigid 429 alone Servo Pneumatic Four Point
Sliding weight stainless steel flexible 429 Ben Apparatus 373
for Vebe consistometer 214 Special alone control consoles 202
rammer 120 calibration procedure permeameter 141-143
Slip-on lid tin 429 for compression testers 199 with manometer tubes 141-143
Slotted set of glassware for water content determ. 272 Standard
distance pieces 194 Specific gravity calibration weights 10
surcharge weight 123 and particle density 36-38 compaction mould 114, 115
weights 56 bottles 36, 425 compaction rammer 114, 115
Slump cone cement 266 digital penetrometer 384
SCC 216 frame 10, 239 electromechanical slab compactor 348
test sets 212, 213 tank 10 electronic extensometers 315
Slurry seal mixtures, tests on 381 Specimen moisture testers 34-35
Small tamping foot 118 curing tanks, concrete 230 needle, penetrometer 385
Small tongs 427 cutting saw 235 penetration cone 385
Smart-Line stand alone control consoles 202 grinding machines 234, 235 penetrometers, bitumen 384-386
Soaking rock extruder 108 Proctor moulds 114, 115
reservoir 141 supporting bench 251 ring and ball apparatus 387, 388
tank 123 verification 227 sand 131
Sodium hexametaphosphate 37 Speedy tar viscometers 394
Soft calibration kit 35 triaxial cells 71, 72
hairbrush 430 moisture testers 35 Vicat apparatus 277
leather gloves 428 Spheres, steel 150 Static tests on bituminous mixtures 344
Softening point of asphalts tar pitches 387, 388 Spiral soil auger 24 Steam cabinet 269
Soil Split Steel
augers 24-25 CBR moulds 120-122 ball for ring and ball app. 387, 388
chemical tests 41, 42 former 72, 74 block 339
color charts 31 former with vacuum attach. 74 capping plate 236
consolidation 46-51 mould 72, 74 cylinder moulds 226
die cutter 33 Proctor moulds 114, 115 measure 266
density tools 131 standard mould 114, 115 mechanical testing 302-323
extruders 30-31 surcharge weights 120-122 pins for shrinkage deter. 240
hydrometers 37 Splitters 21 plate 216
index properties 38 Splitting plunger with perforated plate 155
lathe/trimmer and extruder 33 cylinder apparatus 200 pointed rod 131
lathes 33 tensile test devices 200 rule 213
mortar 31, 426 tensile test on asphalt 341 sheets for flat jacks 262
permeability 141-143 tensile test on rock 110 spheres 150
prospecting kit 24 Spoon, density 131 split cylinder moulds 226
samplers 24-25 Square moulds for cohesion tester 381 whisk 285
sampling 24-25 SPT asphalt mixture performance tester 368, 369 Stills water 434
tester, impact 130 SPT Simple Performance Tester 368, 369 Stillson wrenches 24
Soil cutter 32 Square Stirrer
Solid CBR base 120, 121 engineers 227 hand 37
Solubility sample insert 57 high speed 37
of bituminous binders 390 Spreader disc 380 magnetic 42
test set 390 Stabilised soil mould test set 130 Stirring
Solvent recovery unit 337 Stability paddle 280
Sounding rods 28-29 moulds 341 rods, glass 425
Soundness testing, Marshall 340-343 Stock solution 147
kit 268 verification 410, 411 Stone masonry, modulus of deformation 262, 263
of aggregates 268 Stacking plastic boxes 426 Stoppered
of building lime 268 Stainless steel glass graduated cylinder 391
test of cement and hydrated lime 268 beater 285, 286 volumetric flasks 424
Soundproof and security cabinet 16, 17, 18 cone 281 Stoppers, rubber 147
Spacer disc 120-122 cylinders 150 Stopwatch 420
Spare flexible spatulas 40, 429 Storage
base sheet for plastic cube moulds 225 mesh basket 156, 159 bottles 426
base plate for in water testing 276 mixing bowls 285, 287, 428 plate 339
charts for thermohygrograph 421 plaques 390 Straightedge 120-122, 225, 227
contact points 269, 271 pans 428 MOT 379
cover for Kubo 15 moulds 225 scoop 212 Strain and displacement control tests 210, 211
cups, liquid limit 39 flow mould 278 Strain gauge(s) 209, 412
gauge with bracket 380 reusable test chamber 405 application kit 109, 209, 412
glass container 400 sieve fabric 160 load cells 410-412
449
ANALYTICAL INDEX

column 411 for data processing 85 Travelling beam device 379


compensation device 209 Tensile Trays
connecting terminals 209 grips 312, 323 mixing 428
for Uniaxial and Triaxial tests 109 splitting device for asphalt 341 screen 18-19
mechanical and digital 260 splitting test for concrete 200 Triax triaxial load frames 70
Strainer 394 testing attachment for briquettes 301 Triaxial
Strap wrench 243 Tension compression testing machines 304-307 and uniaxial rock strength 104-108
Strength and deformability tests 104-109 Test banded cells 73-74
Strength index, rock 100 bottle 336 cells and accessories 71-75
Strength of stabilized soil 130 bottles, graduated impurities 161 cells for dynamic asphalt testing 370
Stress cell for chloride ion penetration 246 Excel® template for data
path triaxial tests 60-67 metal disc 254 processing software 85
Structural inspection and monitoring 260-263 plugs 247 Load frames and accessories 60-83
Submersible Test sets rock automatic systems 104-108
circulator pump 231 for CBR digital mode 127, 128 schematic layouts 60-62
load cells 79 for Marshall digital mode 128 testing 60-83
Sulphate for CBR and Marshall digital mode 128 Trimmer, soil lathe 33
content determination 41 Testing Trimming knife 33
test strips 41 flask 394 Tripods 29, 123, 427
Sulphur capping equipment 236 probes, ultrasonic 257-259 Tritech triaxial load frames 68, 69
Support base with clamps 148 sieves 11-15 TRL Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP) 28
Supporting Texas overlay test kit 351 Trolleys 430
frame for vibrating hammer 118 TFOT bitumen oven 400 Trowels 429
Supportive square base 206 T-handle augers 24 TSRST test kit 372
Surcharge weight(s) 120-122 Thermal shock, resistance to 160 Tube, adhesive 260
Surface Thermohygrograph 421 Tube samplers, cement 266
dampness 250 Thermohygrometer, portable 420 Tubular electronic extensometer 263
friction 152 Thermometer(s) Two
irregularity 379 digital 418 gang prism mould 269, 271
moisture of fine aggregates 157 glass 419 line pressure distribution panel 77
probe 418 Thermostatic submersible heaters 251 part cast iron cube moulds 286
soil sampler 133 Thickness gauge 146 part split former 72, 74
strength, rebound method 252, 253 Thin wall sampling tube 133 part split former with vacuum attach. 74
thermometer 418, 419 Three part split mould 72, 74
water absorption 239 bay water under pressure stage vacuum pump 431
Surveymaster SM, Protimeter 250 penetration apparatus 238 way valves for connection
Swell line water distribution panel 77 of a second frame 196
dial gauges 123 gang moulds 161, 240, 271,
plates 123 288, 289 U
test apparatus 123 Tiles and flat blocks testing set 321 U tube glass manometer 273
tripod 123 Tilt test 99 Ultrastrong capping compound 236
Swing-arm deflectometer 261 Timers, digital 420 Ultrasonic
Sword probe 418 Tin lid lever 429 cleansing apparatus 20
Tins moisture content 40, 429 concrete testing 257-259
T Tongs 427 pulse velocity testers 257-259
T-bar probe 418 Tool pulse analyzer 257-259
T-handle 24 for base plate 121 testers 257-259
Table brush 430 kit , general purpose 430 Unbounded capping pads 237
TAG open and closed cup tester 393 Top Unconfined
Tamper cap 72, 74 compression test 320
UNI 278 cap and base pedestal , 83 compression platens 320
EN 278 Torshear, digital ring shear apparatus 58 compression test set on Uniframe 320
Tamping Torsional shear, Torshear 58 Uniaxial
bar 121, 225 Toxic interface chamber 83 and unconfined compression on Uniframe 320
foots for vibrating hammers 118, 344 Traceable certificate compression test, rock 105-109
rods 213, 215, 225 of Bartracker covermeter 249 fatigue tensile test 370
Tank(s), of platen surface hardness 199 test, rock 105-107
Curing 230 of load cells calibration 410 Uniframe 250, electromechanical
specific gravity 10 Transducer(s) universal tester 322
Tape, steel 418 axial strain 414, 415 Uniframe electromechanical
Tar viscometer 394 linear 414 compression/flexural testers 318-323
Telescopic tubular sensor 263 potentiometric 414 Uniframe-Mini 284
Temperature pressure 414 Unit weight measures 217
control unit 405 Transfer dish 385 Universal
controlled cabinets 7 Transport automatic computerized system
measurement 418, 419 cart for deflectometer 140 1000/2000 kN cap. 314
probe, pH 42 box for deflectometer 140 capping frame 236
Template Transverse deformation of tile carbide meters 35
consolidation Geo-Analysis 85 adhesive and grouts 284 coring machines 242, 243
Excel® ASTM 85 Trapezoidal two point bend jig 372 extensometers 315
450
ANALYTICAL INDEX

motorized extruder for gyratory 359 test sets 277 Wet


orifice for Saybolt viscometers 395 Viscometer(s) and dry bulb hygrometer 421
open structure flexural frame 203 bath 397 sieving apparatus 282
Proctor/CBR automatic compactor 116, 117 bitumen 394, 395 sieving attachment 17
testing machines 308-315 kinematic 396 washing sieves 20
Unsaturated tests, double wall triaxial test 75 vacuum regulator 397 Whatman filter paper (equivalent) 434
Unstoppered volumetric flask 424 Volume change Wheel tracking machines 362, 363
Upgrade of the cabinet controller 159 apparatus, automatic 79 Wheels for mixers 221
Upgrading options double burette appar. 78 Whisks, mixer 32
for compression testers 196-199 measurement 78, 79 Wide mouth plastic funnels 423
Upper Volumeter Wire
and lower bearer to test clay block 321 for coarse aggregates 157 brush 430
and lower compression platens piston 133 cone for extractor 332
for Uniframe 320 Volumetric flasks 424 gauze 427
and lower roller assembly 206 V-shaped support 103, 235 mesh filter method. Extraction 332
bearers 206 saws 33
pad for testing kerbs 206 W Whisks 32, 285
platen with spherical seat 206 Walz container 214 Wide-necked pyknometers 157
porous discs 48 Warm-air dryer 6 Withdrawal tube 395
racks for curing tank 231 Wash bottles plastic 426 WIZARD Auto, Compact-line
UPS, Uninterruptible power supply 434 Washing sieves 20 automatic compression testers 182-191
UTM Watch glass 424 Gen. utility automatic compression testers 190
electromechanical universal testers 318-323 Watches 420 Multipurpose testers 600 and 15/500 kN 298
HPT Universal testing machines 308 Water WIZARD Auto Two channels
IPC servo-hydraulic testing machines 364-367 absorption and permeability 239 readout/Digital interface 169
IPC servo-pneumatic testing machines 366 and gas permeability 247 Wooden
SC Series, 500/1000 kN cap 304 bath for bitumen penetrometers 385 box for weights 10
Universal Testing Machines 308-315, 364-367 bath, Le Chatelier 269 piece with spaced holes 249
U-tube manometer 273 bath with cooler unit 343 tamping rod 213
UTS software 375 baths for particle size distribution 37 Workabilimeter, concrete 215
baths for Marshall specimens 343 Workability of no-slump concrete 218
V baths, circulating 343 Workable life and correction time
Vacuum chiller 385, 386 of fresh mortar 282
control panel 141 collecting ring 243 Woven wire cloth sieves 10-15
gauges 431 displacement apparatus 157
kit arrangement for coring machines 243 distribution panel 77, 82 Y
manifold for viscometers 397 hardness 41 Yield of lime 280
pumps 431 in bitumen and emulsions 389 Young elastic modulus, accessories 208, 209
pump with reservoir 243 in bituminous materials (Dean and Stark) 389
pyknometers 334 level indicators 27 Z
regulator with digital gauge 431 penetration apparatus 238 Zeitfuchs cross-arm viscometers 396
saturation apparatus 246 permeability, concrete 238 Zinc-plated curing tanks 230
system attachment for coring machines 243 permeability one-coat, apparatus 281
top cap 74 pressure tank for coring machines 243
Valve panel for de-airing tank 82 refrigerator 290
Vane 61 retention apparatus 267, 279
laboratory apparatus 59 sensitivity, asphalt 340, 344
testers 26-27 still 434
Vaporiser 231 testing kits 41
Vebé consistometers 214 testing, concrete 217
Verification thermostatic unit for Vicamatic 275
of force transfer 411 vapour permeability 282
Verified penetrometer needle 385 Waterproof pedal switch 228
Vernier, calipers 418 Wax
Vertical cylinder cappers 236 melting pot 31, 377
V-Funnel apparatus, SCC 216 paraffin 377
Vialit plate test apparatus 379 Wear testing machine 150
Vibrating Weather
compaction hammer 118 instruments 421
machine, cement cubes 289 stations 421
plate 229 Weighing
tables 228 bottles 424
Vibrators poker 229 samples 8-10
Vibratory compaction 118 Weighted foot 147
Vibro-deaerators 335 Weight(s)
Vicamatic automatic Vicat apparatus 274-276 application guide 49
Vicat calibration 10
apparatus 274-277 sets 10, 56
plastic moulds 276 slotted steel 56
needles 276 with two handles 284
451
CODE INDEX 15 16-T0005/1 24

15-D0160 20 16-T0005/2 24

15-D0400/B1 17 16-T0005/3 24
10 15-D0400/B2 17 16-T0005/5 24
10-D1390/10H 4, 5 15-D0400/B3 17 16-T0005/A 24
10-D1390/10L 4, 5 15-D0400/B4 17 16-T0006/A 24
10-D1390/10Q 4, 5 15-D0405 20 16-T0007/A 24
10-D1390/25H 4, 5 15-D0407/B 17, 335 16-T0008/A 24
10-D1390/25L 4, 5 15-D0407/C 334, 335 16-T0008/B 24
10-D1390/25Q 4, 5 15-D0410 16, 17 16-T0008/C 24
10-D1390/45H 4, 5 15-D0411 17 16-T0009/L 24, 25
10-D1390/45L 4, 5 15-D0413/A 15, 148 16-T0009/M 24, 25
10-D1390/45Q 4, 5 15-D0420/A 17, 18, 19 16-T0010 24, 25
10-D1390/G10 5 15-D0428/09 18 16-T0012/1 28
10-D1390/G25 5 15-D0428/10 18 16-T0012/2 28
10-D1390/G45 5 15-D0430/1 21 16-T0012/3 28
10-D1398 4, 5 15-D0430/A1 21 16-T0012/4 28
10-D1401/E 6 15-D0431 21 16-T0012/8 28
10-D1402/D 6, 332, 388 15-D0438 21 16-T0012/9 28
10-D1418 6, 272 15-D0439 21 16-T0012/A 28
10-D1419 6, 160 15-D2001/J 329 16-T0013 28, 29
10-D1424 6 15-D2185/J 329, 330 16-T0026/A 33
10-D1429/1 7, 159 15-D2230/J 329, 330 16-T0028/B 33
10-D1429/B 7, 149, 158 15-D2275/J 329, 330 16-T0080 31, 114, 120, 121,
10-D1429/C 7, 159, 161 15-D2300/J 330 122, 123
10-D1429/D 7, 159 15-D2330/J 329, 330 16-T0082/1 30

15-D2335/J 330 16-T0082/3 30


11 15-D7504 389 16-T0082/4 30
11-D0612 10, 156, 238, 239, 377 15-D7545 389 16-T0082/5 30
11-D0613/B 10 15-D7585 389 16-T0082/A 30
11-D0630/30 9, 156, 157, 239 15-D7595 389 16-T0083/A 30
11-D0700/C 10 16-T0160 26
11-D0701/C 10 16 16-T0161 26
11-D0702/C 10 16-D1179/ 21, 31 16-T0162 26
11-D0703/C 10 16-D1689 33 16-T0163 26, 27
11-D0704/C 10 16-D1690 33 16-T0171 26
11-D0705/C 10 16-D1691 33 16-T0174 27
11-D0706/C 10 16-D1860/B 31 16-T0175/1 27
11-D0707/C 10 16-E0096 27 16-T0175/2 27
11-D0708 10 16-T0004 32 16-T0175/3 27
11-D0709/C 10 16-T0175/A 27
452
CODE INDEX

24-D1845/5 42 27-WF0274/A 56
19 24-D1845/7 42 27-WF0275/A 56
19-D0602/B 10, 35 24-D1845/8 42 27-WF0276/A 56
19-D1113/A 35 24-D1847 42 27-WF0277/A 56
19-T0019/1 34, 35 24-D1848 42 27-WF0377/ST 54, 55
19-T0019/2 34 24-D1858/1 42 27-WF1002/ST 54
22 24-D1858/2 42 27-WF1003/ST 54
22-D0445 36 24-D1859/1 42 27-WF1730 59
22-D1007/A 37 24-D1870/A 41 27-WF1736 59
22-D1132 36 24-D1870/B 41 27-WF22E02 58
22-T0029/1 38 24-D1870/C 41 27-WF2304 57
22-T0029/2 38 24-D1870/E 41 27-WF2304/2 57
22-T0029/3 38
22-T0029/4 38 26 28
22-T0029/5 38 26-WF0230/C2 48 28-WF43DG 76
22-T0029/7 38 26-WF0230/D2 48 28-WF43SG 76
22-T0029/8 38 26-WF0302 48, 49 28-WF45DG 75, 110
22-T0029/9 38 26-WF0312 48, 49 28-WF45SG 76, 110
22-T0029/D 38 26-WF31E20 47 28-WF0194/3 81, 83
22-T0029/E 38 26-WF0320 33, 48, 49 28-WF0194/B 83
22-T0034 39 26-WF0321 33, 48, 49 28-WF0410/B 70, 71, 72, 78, 79
22-T0035 40 26-WF0325 33, 48, 49 28-WF0411/B 71, 79
22-T0037 40 26-WF0326 33, 48, 49 28-WF0416/B 71, 79
22-T0040/1 40, 156, 280 26-WF0335 33, 48, 49 28-WF1049 77, 78
22-T0040/2 40 26-WF0338/A 49 28-WF4001 69, 70
22-T0041/A 40 26-WF0345 51 28-WF4005 68, 71
22-T0058/A 37, 38 26-WF0346 51 28-WF4010 68, 69
22-T0059/A 37 26-WF0360/A 50 28-WF4050 72, 73, 79
22-T0059/Z 37 26-WF4645 85 28-WF4070 50, 73, 79, 80, 81, 87
22-T0060/8 155 28-WF4100 73, 74, 79, 80
22-T0062/1 38 27 28-WF4150 73, 74, 75, 79, 80
22-T0062/2A 38, 148 27-WF20D60 54 28-WF4170 74, 75, 79
22-T0062/3 38 27-WF21A60 55 28-WF4171 75, 79
22-T0062/5 38 27-WF21E80 55 28-WF4191 77, 86
27-WF0226 59 28-WF4200 82
24 27-WF0230/C3 56 28-WF4220/A 82, 143
24-D0448 42 27-WF0230/C4 56 28-WF4221/A 82, 143
24-D1840 41 27-WF0270/A 56 28-WF4225 78
24-D1845/2 42 27-WF0271/A 56 28-WF4312 77, 110
24-D1845/3 42 27-WF0272/A 56 28-WF4314 77, 110
24-D1845/4 42 27-WF0273/A 56 28-WF4320 77
453
CODE INDEX

28-WF4330 76, 77 32-D0529 99 33-T0070/NF 115


28-WF4331 73, 77 32-D0534/B 103 33-T0071/A 114
28-WF4400 78 32-D0534/C 103 33-T0071/C 115
28-WF4410 79 32-D0536/1 102 33-T0071/E1 114
28-WF4451 77 32-D0536/2 102 33-T071/EB1 122
28-WF6220 79 32-D0536/A 102 33-T0071/EN 114, 122
28-WF6221 79 32-D0546/A 111 33-T0072/A 114
28-WF6300/A 79 32-D0548/8 98 33-T0072/NF 115
28-WF6301/A 79 32-D0548/9 98 33-T0073/A 114
28-WF6302/A 79 32-D0548/A 98 33-T0074/E 114
28-WF6310 79 32-D0548/D 98 33-T0075 114, 115
32-D0550 100 33-T0076 114, 115, 120, 121, 122
29 32-D0553/3 110 33-T0077/E 114, 122
29-WFDIA2 66 32-D0554/3 110 33-T0087/6 118, 344
32-D0555/3 110 33-T0087/7 118, 344
30 32-D0556/3 110 33-T0087/8A 118, 344
30-WF0372/SIT 87 32-D0556/A 108 33-T0089/NF 115
30-WF0373/SIT 87 32-D0556/B 108 33-T0165 118
30-WF0653/K 84, 87 32-D0556/H 108 33-T0166 118
30-WF6008 49, 54, 55, 57, 83, 85, 86 32-D0557/3 110 33-T3712 117
30-WF6016/T8A 49, 85 32-D0558 107 33-T3713 117
30-WF6042 85 32-D0561/C 99 33-T3714 117
30-WF6044 85 32-D0562/A 99 33-T8702/A 118, 344
30-WF6207 49, 54, 55, 59 32-D0566 99 33-T8702/FR 118, 344
30-WF6208 54, 55, 79 32-D0577/B 108 33-T8702/W 118, 344
30-WF6305/SIT 87 32-D1710 99
30-WF6401 48, 49, 54, 59 32-D1711 99 34
30-WF6402 54 32-D1717 100 34-T0090/3 120, 122
30-WF6601 87 32-D9032/H 110 34-T0091/E 122
32-D9032/NX 110 34-T0092 120, 121, 122, 123
31 32-D9035 109 34-T0093 120, 121, 122, 123
31-WF70E06 90 32-P0070/6 98 34-T0094/B 121, 122
31-WF8600 92 34-T0095/B 121, 122
33 34-T0099 120, 121, 122, 156
32 33-T0063 119 34-T0100/B 120, 121, 122, 123
32-B0096 99 33-T0064 119 34-T0102/A 124
32-C0210/6 103 33-T0070/A 114 34-T0103/1 123, 125, 126, 128, 320
32-C0211/4 103 33-T0070/BS 114 34-T0103/3 126
32-C0211/5 103 33-T0070/C 115 34-T0104/4 128, 320
32-C0330 101 33-T0070/E1 114 34-T0104/7 123
32-C0331 101 33-T0070/EN 114 34-T0104/10 128, 320, 321, 323, 340
454
CODE INDEX

34-T0104/13 128, 320, 321 35-T0133 131 47-D0418/11 146


34-T0104/81 125, 126, 128, 320, 321 35-T0134 132 47-D0418/12 146
34-T0106 124, 125 35-T0135 133 47-D0418/13 146
34-T0112 123 35-T0137 133 47-D0418/14 146
34-T0112/1 123 35-T0138 133 47-D0418/B 146
34-T0114 123 35-T0140 131 47-D0439/1 148
34-T0115/3 123 35-T0141 131 47-D0439/A 148
34-T0115/5 123 35-T0142 131 47-D0439/B 148
34-T0115/6 123 35-T0143 131 47-D0439/C 148
34-T0115/7 123 35-T0144 131 47-D0516/A 147
34-T0115/9 123 35-T0145 131 47-D0540 146
34-T0115/41 123 35-T0146 131 47-D0541 146
34-T0115/A 123 35-T0147 131 47-D0542 147
34-T0123/A 130 35-T0164 133 47-D1656 147
34-T0123/B 130 35-T1100 135, 136, 137, 138 47-T0020/B 35
34-T0123/S 130 35-T1101 134, 136 47-T0021 35
34-T0124/A 130 35-T1102/DGT 136 47-T0023/A 35
34-T0124/B 130 35-T1102/EL 136 47-T0024/A 35
34-T0168/B 130 35-T1103/DGT 136 47-T0050/1A 147
34-V0107/CBR 125, 126, 127, 320 35-T1103/EL 136 47-T0050/2 147
34-V0107/CM 128, 320 47-T0050/3 147
34-V0107/MAR 128, 320 38 47-T0050/4 147
34-V1072 126, 128, 340, 342 38-T0184/KIT 141 47-T0050/6 147
34-V1074 126 38-T0184/T 141, 143 47-T0050/7 147
34-V1172 127, 128, 340, 342, 373 38-T0185/KIT1 141 47-T0050/8 147
34-V1174 127 38-T0185/KIT2 141 47-T0050/B 147
38-T0186 143 47-T0050/C 147
35 38-T0189/A 143 47-T0056/B 147
35-P0324 137 47-T0056/C 147
35-P0700 137 47
35-T11D1 138 47-D0415 146 48
35-T11D2 138 47-D0418/01 146 48-D0440 157, 381
35-T0120/A 140 47-D0418/02 146 48-D0441/A 36, 157
35-T0121 139 47-D0418/03 146 48-D0442 156, 157
35-T0125 131 47-D0418/04 146 48-D0446/1 155, 156
35-T0126 131 47-D0418/05 146 48-D0446/5 156
35-T0127 131 47-D0418/06 146 48-D0446/20 156
35-T0128 131 47-D0418/07 146 48-D0447 156
35-T0129 131 47-D0418/08 146 48-D0452 159, 160
35-T0130/8 131 47-D0418/09 146 48-D0453 160, 161, 270
35-T0131 132 47-D0418/10 146 48-D0454/1 160
455
CODE INDEX

48-D0454/2 160 48-D5274 154 50-A42F14 187


48-D0454/3 160 48-PV0190/1 152 50-A50/UP 187
48-D0454/4 160 48-PV0190/2 152 50-A52F02 187, 197
48-D0457 159 48-PV0190/4 152 50-A52F14 187
48-D0460 157 48-PV0190/5 151, 152 50-C10C/2F 196
48-D0462 157, 158, 159 48-PV0190/6 152 50-C10C/3F 196
48-D0471 154 48-PV0190/7 152 50-C10D/3F 196, 197
48-D0500/CB1 149, 376 48-PV0190/ASTM 151, 152, 377 50-C10F02 202
48-D0500/CB2 149, 159, 376 48-PV0190/EN 152 50-C10F04 202
48-D0500/G 149, 151, 159, 376 48-PV0525/12 151 50-C10P02 202
48-D0505 149 48-PV0525/13 151 50-C10P/2F 196
48-D0510 155 48-PV0525/17 151 50-C10P04 202
48-D0511 155 48-PV0525/18 151 50-C10W/2F 196
48-D0512 155 48-PV5262 151, 377 50-C13P02 190
48-D0515/A 153, 154 48-PV5264 151, 377 50-C13W02 190
48-D0518 155 50-C20E/4F 197
48-D0523/G 151, 153 50 50-C20M82 176, 177, 306
48-D0524/1 150, 151 50-A12P02 186 50-C20M84 176, 306
48-D0524/2 150 50-A12P14 186 50-C23P02 190
48-D0524/7 150 50-A12W02 186 50-C23W02 190
48-D0524/9 150 50-A12W14 186 50-C25/FG 198
48-D0530/A 152, 153 50-A12W22 186 50-C25P02 190
48-D0535/A 153 50-A12W32 186 50-C25W02 190
48-D0543 41, 159, 161 50-A19/B 194, 294, 295, 298, 301 50-C29/B 194
48-D0544/A 152, 153 50-A19/FG 198 50-C29/FG 198
48-D0545 160, 161 50-A22P02 186 50-C34P02 190
48-D0570 161 50-A22P14 186 50-C34W02 190
48-D0612/11 159 50-A22W02 186 50-C35/FG 198
48-D0612/12 159 50-A22W14 186 50-C35P02 190
48-D0612/13 159 50-A29/B 194 50-C35W02 190
48-D0612/14 159 50-A29/CYL 167, 188, 189 50-C39/B 194
48-D0612/A2 159, 160 50-A29/FG 198 50-C39/FG 198
48-D0612/A3 160 50-A29P02 188 50-C46F02 182
48-D0612/A5 160 50-A29P14 188 50-C46P02 182, 196
48-D1090 161 50-A32P02 186 50-C46W02 182
48-D1091 161 50-A32P14 186 50-C47F02 184
48-D5242/A 150, 151, 161 50-A32W02 186 50-C47P02 184
48-D5242/EN 150, 151 50-A32W14 186 50-C47W02 184
48-D5242/NT 150, 151 50-A39P02 188 50-C49/B 194
48-D5272 154, 155 50-A39P14 188 50-C0050/1CAL 199, 297
48-D5273 154 50-A42F02 187 50-C0050/CAL 167, 199, 297
456
CODE INDEX

50-C0050/CTR2 194 50-C93Z00 298 50-C9082 194, 307


50-C0050/CTR3 194 50-C93Z20 298 50-C9083 194, 307
50-C0050/CTR4 194 50-C0920/1 203 50-C9084 194, 307
50-C0050/HRD2 199, 294, 298 50-C0920/2 203 50-C9086 194, 307
50-C0050/HRD3 199 50-C0920/B 203 50-C9087 194, 307
50-C0050/HRD4 199 50-C0920/FR 203 50-FW/DC 174
50-C0050/HRD5 199, 296 50-C1500/1 204, 205, 206, 207, 50-FW/EM 174
50-C0050/HRD6 199 210, 323 50-FW/UTS 173
50-C0050/HRD7 199 50-C1500/2 206, 207 50-Q0050/P6 194
50-C0050/HRD9 199 50-C1500/3 206 50-Q60P/PR 198
50-C0050/HRD10 199 50-C1500/4 206 50-Q60W/PR 198
50-C50/P1 199, 294, 298 50-C1500/5 206, 207, 210, 323 50-Q90W02 202
50-C50/PROM 174, 183, 185, 187 50-C1500/6 206, 211 50-Q90W04 202
50-C56F02 182, 197 50-C1500/7 206
50-C56P02 182 50-C1500/8 206, 211 54
50-C56W02 182 50-C1500/9 206, 210, 211 54-C20C02 218, 219, 222, 228
50-C57F02 184 50-C1500/FR 204 54-C20C04 228
50-C57P02 184 50-C1500/R 206 54-C0100 212
50-C57W02 184 50-C1501/FR 197, 204, 206 54-C0140 213, 215
50-C59/B 194 50-C1510/FR 204 54-C0144 214, 215
50-C59/EK 183, 185, 198 50-C1511/FR 204, 207 54-C0145 217
50-C68F02 183 50-C1700/1 204, 205, 206, 210 54-C0146 214
50-C68P02 182 50-C1700/4 206 54-C0147 216
50-C69/EK 183, 198 50-C1700/7 206, 211 54-C0148 219
50-C69F02 185 50-C1700/8 211 54-C0149/3 213
50-C69P02 184 50-C1700/R1 206 54-C0149/5 213
50-C78F02 183 50-C1700/R2 206 54-C0149/20 216
50-C78P02 182 50-C1701 197, 204, 206, 207, 211 54-C0149/A 213
50-C79F02 185 50-C1711 197, 204, 206, 207, 211 54-C0149/B 212, 213
50-C79P02 184 50-C2010/A1 223 54-C0149/D 215, 216
50-C92P02 118, 294 50-C9000/A 200, 313 54-C0149/E 212
50-C92P04 118, 294 50-C9000/C 200, 300, 313 54-C0149/P 213
50-C92P12 294 50-C9002 200, 300 54-C0150 212, 213
50-C92P22 295 50-C9010/C 201, 300, 313 54-C0151/1 213
50-C92P42 295 50-C9030 201, 300, 313, 321 54-C0151/2 213
50-C92Z00 298 50-C9032 201, 300, 313, 321 54-C0151/A 213
50-C92Z10 298 50-C9060/A 194 54-C0152 215
50-C92Z20 298 50-C9060/B 194 54-C0153 216, 217
50-C92Z40 298 50-C9070/A 200 54-C0155 215
50-C93P02 294 50-C9070/C 200, 300, 313 54-C0168/B 215
50-C93P22 295 50-C9080 194, 307 54-C0170/D 219, 220
457
CODE INDEX

54-C0170/F 219, 220 55-C0115/11 239, 240 55-C0210/5 103, 235


54-C0170/L 219, 220 55-C0119/5 225 55-C0210/D 103, 235
54-C0195/C 214 55-C0121/3 236 55-C0211/1 235
54-C0195/D 214 55-C0121/5 236 55-C0221/D 209
54-C0195/E 214 55-C0121/21 235, 236 55-C0221/E 209
54-C0196/2 221 55-C0121/22 235, 237 55-C0221/F 209
54-C0199/9A 220, 221 55-C0121/23 235 55-C0222/G 208
54-C0199/11 220, 221 55-C0121/U 236, 237 55-C0235/A 240, 241
54-C0199/20 221 55-C0122 236, 237 55-C0235/LC 241
54-C0199/R1 221 55-C0125 236 55-C0241/1 239
54-C0252/C1 228 55-C0139/A 225 55-C0241/2 239
54-C2010/A 223, 243 55-C0140 225 55-C0241/A 239
54-D1866/A 217 55-C0157/B 229 55-C0246/2 238
55-C0157/C 228, 243 55-C0246/3 237, 238
55 55-C0158/A 227, 228 55-C0246/4 239
55-C0100/ID 225 55-C0158/B 227, 228, 243 55-C0246/5 238
55-C0100/M10 221, 224 55-C0158/C 228 55-C0246/6 237, 238
55-C0100/M15 221, 224 55-C0158/P 228 55-C1058/B1 228
55-C0100/M20 224 55-C0158/TIME 228, 242 55-D1403 31, 236, 377
55-C0100/M30 224 55-C0162/BT 228, 229
55-C0100/MB10 224 55-C0162/E 228, 229 58
55-C0100/MB11 224, 239, 240 55-C0163/C 228, 229 58-C0178 254, 255
55-C0100/MB15 224, 225 55-C0186 231 58-C0181/C 253, 259
55-C0100/MB16 224 55-C0187 231 58-C0181/DGT 251, 252, 253, 258, 259
55-C0100/MC10 225 55-C0188 231 58-C0184 99, 252, 253
55-C0100/MC15 225, 226 55-C0189/A 231 58-C0215 100, 250, 254
55-C0100/MC16 225, 226 55-C0191 229, 230, 231 58-C0218 260
55-C0100/MC25 226 55-C0193/5 230, 231 58-C0219/A1 260, 261
55-C0100/MCIN 225 55-C0193/6 230, 231 58-C0219/B1 261
55-C0100/P10 224, 225 55-C0193/A 229, 230, 231 58-C0219/C1 261
55-C0100/P15 224, 225, 229 55-C0193/R 229, 230, 231 58-C0219/D1 261
55-C0100/P20 224, 225 55-C0194/D 231, 232, 233 58-C0219/SET 261
55-C0100/PB10 225 55-C0194/E 231, 232, 233 58-C0223 261
55-C0100/PB11 225 55-C0200/100 234 58-C0224/1 261
55-C0100/PB15 225 55-C0200/150C 235, 240 58-C0230/1 259, 260
55-C0100/PC10 226 55-C0200/160 234 58-C0230/2 260
55-C0100/PC15 226, 229 55-C0201/B 103, 233, 234, 240 58-C0230/30D 260, 262
55-C0100/PC16 226 55-C0201/C 103, 233, 234 58-C0299 251, 256
55-C0115/3D 239, 240 55-C0202 103, 234, 235, 240 58-D0567/C2 262
55-C0115/7 240, 270 55-C0210/1 235 58-D0567/C11 262
55-C0115/8 240, 270 55-C0210/2 235 58-D0567/E2 262
458
CODE INDEX

58-D0567/E11 262 62-L0004 267 63-L2700 266, 274, 275, 276


58-D0567/RS 262 62-L0009 161, 270, 271
58-D0568 261, 262, 263 62-L0010/H2 270, 271 64
58-D0585 262, 263 62-L0010/H3 270, 271 64-C0171 279
58-E0023 250 62-L0025 268, 269 64-L0030/A 281
58-E0030 247 62-L0032/A 269 64-L0035/C1 280
58-E0031 247 62-L0033/B 269, 270, 271 64-L0035/C2 280
58-E0032/B 250 62-L0033/U 271 64-L0035/D 280
58-E0035/C 249, 251 62-L0034/3 160, 270 64-L0035/E 280
58-E0046/2 257, 259 62-L0034/8 240, 270 64-L0037/11 279
58-E0046/3 257, 258, 259 62-L0034/11 161, 270 64-L0038/A 278
58-E0052/1 246 62-L0035/A 160, 161, 240, 270 64-L0038/G 278
58-E0058 250 62-L0041/2 273 64-L0053/A 280
58-E0062/B 245 62-L0041/6 273 64-L0054/A 281
58-E0063 251 62-L0041/32 273 64-L0054/B 281
58-E0064 245 62-L0041/A1 273 64-L0055/1 281
58-E0065/A 244, 245 62-L0041/C 273 64-L0055/2 281
58-E0066 263 62-L0041/E 273 64-L0055/3 281
58-E4800 255, 257, 259 62-L0048 266 64-L0055/4 281
58-E4900 256, 258, 259 62-L0060/A 267 64-L0055/5 281
58-E5214 246, 257 62-L0061/B 267 64-L0055/6 281
58-E5218 246, 257 62-L0061/C 267 64-L0055/7 281
58-E5220/A1 246 62-L0071/2 272 64-L0056 283
58-E5220/A2 246 62-L0071/3 272 64-L0058 282
58-E5220/A3 246 62-L0071/6 272 64-L0062 282
58-E6100/1 249 62-L0071/A 272 64-L0063 283
58-E6100/2 249 62-L0072/V 272 64-L0064 283
58-E6100/3 249 62-L0073 271 64-L0098 282
58-E6100/4 249 62-L0074/U 271
58-E6100/CAL1 249 65
58-E6100/CAL2 249 63 65-D1326 290, 291
58-E6100/CAL3 249 63-L0026/D 277 65-D1409/A 272, 292, 343
58-E6100/CAL4 249 63-L0027/E22 276, 277 65-D2031 290
58-E6100/CAL5 249 63-L0027/E23 276, 277 65-L0005/5 286, 287
58-E6102 247, 248, 249 63-L0028 273, 277 65-L0006/2 285
63-L0037/1 278 65-L0006/4 285
62 63-L0038/10 278 65-L0006/6 285
62-D1635 266 63-L0040/1 266, 278 65-L0006/AM 285
62-L0001 266 63-L0040/A 278 65-L0007/1 285, 286, 287
62-L0002 266 63-L0040/G 278 65-L0010/5 270, 288
62-L0003 266 63-L0075 277 65-L0010/A 270, 288, 289
459
CODE INDEX

65-L0010/B 288 70-C0002/A 317 70-T20H022 309


65-L0011 288, 289 70-C0901/20 312 70-T20/NAB 312
65-L0012/G 288 70-C0953/C 315 70-T0108/5 128, 320
65-L0013/D 290 70-C0954/C1 315 70-T0108/M1 284
65-L0014/C 291 70-C0954/C5 315 70-T0108/M2 284
65-L0014/REC 291 70-C0961/E 315 70-T0108/M3 284
65-L0015/1 301 70-C0961/H 315 70-T0108/MINI 284, 319
65-L0015/4 301 70-C0974 315 70-T1082 318, 319, 321, 340
65-L0015/5 301 70-C0977 316, 317 70-T1084 319
65-L0015/A 301 70-C0980/M 315 70-T1182 319, 342
65-L0016 301 70-C9902/2 390 70-T1184 319
65-L18F12 297 70-S10T02 304 70-T1192 319, 340, 342
65-L18P12 296 70-S10T03 304 70-T1194 319
65-L18Z10 197, 299 70-S10T04 304 70-T2502 319, 322, 323, 344
65-L0019/B 299, 300, 321 70-S0012/1 304, 307 70-T2504 322
65-L0019/C 300, 321 70-S0012/2 307
65-L27F12 297 70-S0012/3 304 75
65-L27P12 296 70-S12A02 304, 305 75-B0005 329, 330
65-L28F12 297 70-S12A04 305 75-B0011/A 336
65-L28P12 296 70-S12F02 304, 306 75-B0013/4 332
65-L28Z10 299 70-S12F04 306 75-B0013/A 332
65-L38D12 297 70-S12T02 304 75-B0014/4 332
65-L38Z10 299, 300 70-S12Z00 197, 306 75-B0014/A 332
65-L0050/A 289 70-SW/CMU 319 75-B0015 330, 332
65-L0050/HRD 199, 294, 296, 298, 299 70-SW/UTS 304, 305, 306, 307 75-B0016 332
65-L0051 289 70-T10/2 309, 311, 312 75-B0018 332
65-L58Z10 299 70-T10/50 312 75-B0019/A 336
65-L0080 289 70-T10/BA 312 75-B0022/1 331
65-L0502 286, 287 70-T10/CC 313 75-B0022/2 331
65-L0504 287 70-T10H022 309 75-B0023/1 331
65-L0512 286, 287 70-T10/NAB 312 75-B0023/2 331
65-L0514 286 70-T10/SAT 312 75-B0024/1 330
65-L1000/20 194, 301 70-T10/SH 312 75-B0024/B 330
65-L1000/30 194, 301 70-T10T02 310 75-B0024/N 330, 332
65-L1000/40 194 70-T10/WRA 312 75-B0025/B 333
65-L1000/68 189, 194, 301 70-T12H022 309 75-B0026 333
65-L1000/P 194 70-T15/2 312 75-B0027/A 337
65-L1400/X5 196, 197, 298, 299 70-T15/BA 312 75-B0165/2 333
70-T15H022 309 75-B0165/3 333
70 70-T20/2 312 75-B0165/4 333
70-B0702/6 286 70-T20/BA 312 75-B0165/5 333, 395
460
CODE INDEX

75-B0165/6 333 76-B0075/B 32, 347 78-PV0250/7 359


75-B2210/UP1 331 76-B0075/HM 347 78-PV0250/8 360
75-B2212 331 76-B0078/F 128, 321, 341 78-PV0250/10 360
75-B2214 331 76-B0088 344 78-PV0250/11 360
75-B2222 331 76-B0702 32, 347 78-PV0255 358, 359, 361
75-B2312 331 76-B0704 32, 347 78-PV2520/15 359
75-B2314 331 76-B3802 340, 341 78-PV2522 358, 359
75-B2322 331 76-B3803 341
75-D1122 334, 335 76-B3804 341 79
75-D1123/C 334 76-B4000/CB 338, 339 79-PV70I02 374
75-D1123/D 334, 335 76-B4432 338 79-PV74A02/I2 373
75-D3521 337 76-B4433 338 79-PV71102 351
75-PV0008 328 76-B4434 338
75-PV1650 333 76-B4442 338 80
76-B4443 338 80-B0093 376
76 76-B4444 338 80-B0163/1 378
76-B0030 340, 341 80-B0163/2 378
76-B0033/4 128, 320, 341 77 80-B0163/C 378
76-B0033/6 320, 341 77-B0090 344 80-B0176 381
76-B0033/D 341 77-B0091 344 80-B0178/2 379
76-B0033/E 321, 341 77-B0202/B 355, 379 80-B0178/A 379
76-B0034 340, 341 77-PV46A02 351 80-B0179 380
76-B0042/1 339 77-PV0077/C 346 80-B0180 139, 380
76-B0043/4 339 77-PV46202 351 80-B0181 139, 380
76-B0056/A 339 77-PV46204 351 80-B0185/B 379
76-B0057 339 77-PV47005 353 80-B0187/A 379
76-B0058/A 339 77-PV75200/UP 354 80-B0192 381
76-B0058/B 339 77-PV75202 354 80-B0193 381
76-B0059 339 77-PV75204 354
76-B0060 339 77-PV75210 355 81
76-B0066/1 37 77-PV75220 355 81-2600/2 403
76-B0066/2 37 77-PV75230 355 81-B0010 384
76-B0066/A 160, 343 77-PV75302 355 81-B0099/B 384
76-B0066/B 37, 343 77-PV75304 355 81-B0100/1 385
76-B0067/A 343 81-B0100/D 384, 385
76-B0067/B 343 78 81-B0101/E 384, 385
76-B0067/C 343 78-PV0250/2 360 81-B0109 385
76-B0072 32, 347 78-PV0250/3 360 81-B0110/A 385
76-B0075/1 32 78-PV0250/4 360 81-B0110/B 385
76-B0075/6 32 78-PV0250/5 360 81-B0113 385
76-B0075/9 32, 347 78-PV0250/6 360 81-B0114 389
461
CODE INDEX

81-B0115 385 81-B0160/1 401 82-B0121/3MF 394


81-B0116/B 397 81-B0160/2 401 82-B0121/4MF 394
81-B0116/C 397 81-B0160/C 401 82-B0122/3MF 394
81-B0116/H2 396, 397 81-B0165/4 401 82-B0122/4MF 385
81-B0116/H3 396, 397 81-PV0007 384 82-B0125/2MF 385, 395, 405
81-B0117/H1 397 81-PV59/01 399 82-B0125/3MF 395
81-B0117/H2 397 81-PV59/02 399 82-B0125/4MF 395
81-B0120/1 394 81-PV0102 384, 385, 386 82-B0125/5MF 395
81-B0120/2 394 81-PV0113/AM 385 82-B0125/6MF 395
81-B0120/4 394 81-PV0116/F 396, 397 82-B0125/7MF 395
81-B0120/B 394 81-PV0118/2 405 82-B0130/2MF 393
81-B0121 395 81-PV0118/3 405 82-B0135/1MF 393
81-B0122/B1 394 81-PV0118/4 405 82-B0138/A1MF 393
81-B0122/B2 394 81-PV0118/B 404 82-B0138/A3MF 393
81-B0122/C 394 81-PV0118/C 404 82-B0150/10MF 391
81-B0123/B1 394 81-PV0118/T 405 82-B0150/11MF 391
81-B0123/B2 394 81-PV0143 387, 388 82-B0158/3MF 390
81-B0124/B1 394 81-PV0145/1 387, 388 82-C0106/1 226, 227
81-B0124/B2 394 81-PV0145/2 387, 388 82-C0106/2 226
81-B0125/1 395 81-PV0145/3 387, 388 82-C0107/1 226, 227
81-B0129/E 390 81-PV0161/10 400 82-C0108/1 226, 227
81-B0130/1C 393 81-PV0161/12 400, 401 82-C0109/1 227
81-B0130/C 393 81-PV0161/13 400 82-C0110/1 227
81-B0134 391 81-PV0161/14 400 82-D1199 37
81-B0136 391 81-PV0161/15 400 82-D1200 388
81-B0138/A 393 81-PV1612 400 82-D1229 336
81-B0139 392 81-PV1613 400 82-D1255 120, 121, 122, 123
81-B0145/A 388 81-PV1614 400 82-D1257 121, 122, 123, 137
81-B0145/C1 388 81-PV1622 400 82-D1261/LINK 160, 161, 209, 260, 262
81-B0145/D 42, 282, 388 81-PV1650 401 82-D1262/B 49, 54, 137, 138
81-B0148 390 81-PV2600/1 403 82-D1694 121
81-B0149 405 81-PV2610 403 82-P0050 262, 263
81-B0150/1 391 81-PV5902 399 82-P60R02 125, 126, 128, 129
81-B0150/E 391 81-PV5904 399 82-P0172/1 257, 387
81-B0153 390 82-P0172/B 257
81-B0155/1 389 82 82-P0172/M 387
81-B0155/2 389 82-B0100/6MF 385 82-P0322 125, 126, 128, 320, 321
81-B0155/3 389 82-B0116/40MF 397 82-P0331/C 207, 210, 323
81-B0155/A 389 82-B0116/45MF 397 82-P0331/E 210, 323
81-B0155/B 389, 391 82-B0121/1MF 394 82-P0349/ELT 137, 202, 262, 263
81-B0158 390 82-B0121/2MF 394 82-P0370 128, 318, 320, 321
462
CODE INDEX

82-P0373 318, 320 83-C0320 243, 354 86-D1329 40


82-P0374 318 83-C0321 243, 354 86-D1332 38
82-P0375 125, 126, 128, 318, 83-C0322 243, 354 86-D1348 131, 158, 159
320, 321 83-C0323 243, 354 86-D1408/D 378
82-P0376 318 83-C0324 243, 355 86-D1445 401
82-P0390 109 83-C0350 242, 243 86-D1449 282
82-P0391 109 83-C0351 242 86-D1450 401
82-P0392 109 83-C0365 242, 243 86-D1453 401
82-P0393 109, 241 83-C0366 243 86-D1601 21
82-P0398 108, 109, 209, 241 83-D2020 243, 253, 256 86-D1602 21
82-P0399/1 109, 209, 241 86-D1603 21
82-P0399/C 109, 209, 241 86 86-D1619 214
82-P0700 202 86-D0805 272, 377 86-D1630 40
82-P0801/E 176, 192 86-D0819 35, 36, 82, 143, 334, 86-D1645 21
82-P8000/PC 223 335, 401 86-D1672 20
82-P9008 82, 85, 98, 107, 137, 86-D1001 40 86-D1673/G 20
234, 235, 262, 263 86-D1003 394 86-D1675 20
82-PV0160/10MF 400, 401 86-D1004 157 86-D1685 20
82-Q0200 202 86-D1006 155 86-D1800 120, 121, 122
82-Q0800/3 100, 254 86-D1037 156, 157 86-D2001 82, 143
82-Q0800/TRM 254 86-D1038 157 86-D2003 333, 334, 335
82-SW/CMU 125, 126, 127, 128, 86-D1040 157 86-D2004/1D 333
129, 341 86-D1041 157 86-D2004/3 143
82-SW/DC 174, 176, 177 86-D1042 157 86-D2005 82, 143, 334, 335
82-SW/DM 192, 193 86-D1044 390 86-D2015 238, 381
82-SW/EM 174, 176, 177, 311 86-D1073 37 86-D2064 82, 143, 333, 334, 335
82-SW/UTS 173, 176, 177 86-D1075 148 86-D2250 243
82-SW/VS 275 86-D1110 35, 36
82-T1000/40M 123 86-D1111 35, 36, 401
82-T1000/50M 126 86-D1112 36
82-T1007/F 340 86-D1113 35, 36
82-T1009/F 340 86-D1115 392
82-T2502/CMU 322, 323 86-D1120 392
82-T2502/UTS 322, 323 86-D1125 36
86-D1126 36
83 86-D1127 36, 37
83-C0300/1 241, 243 86-D1128 36
83-C0300/2 242, 243 86-D1171 40
83-C0301/1 241, 243 86-D1180/1 21, 31
83-C0301/D 241, 243 86-D1188 390
83-C0319 354 86-D1189 390
463
CONVERSION FACTORS
The italic symbols are those concerning the “SI” units.

FORCE PRESSURE, STRESS


1 N = 0.10197 kgf 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01 mbar
= 0.224809 lbf = 0.000145 lbf/in2 (psi)
1 kN = 1000 N 1 kPa (kN/m2) = 0.01 kgf/cm2
= 101.971 kgf = 10 mbar
= 224.809 lbf = 20.885 lbf/ft2
= 0.101971 t = 0.2953 in Hg
1 kgf = 9.80665 N 1 MPa = 10.2 kgf/cm2
= 2.20462 lbf 1 lbf/in2 (psi) = 0.07031 kgf/cm2
= 6.89476 kPa
1 lbf/ft2 = 47.8803 Pa
1 tonf/ft2 = 1.094 kgf/cm2
MASS = 107.252 kPa
1 bar = 100 kPa
1 kg = long: 0.01968413 cwt; short: 0.02204622 cwt = 14.5038 lbf/in2
= 2.20462 lb 1 mbar = 100 Pa
1 g = 0.03527 oz = 2.0885 lbf/ft2
1 t = 1000 kg 1 atm = 101.325 kPa
= long: 0.984221 ton; short: 1.102311 ton = 14.6959 lbf/in2
1 cwt = long: 50.802424 kg; short: 45.35929 kg 1 mm Hg (torr) = 133.322 Pa
1 lb = 0.45359 kg = 0.01934 lbf/in2
1 oz = 28.349 g 1 mm H2O = 9.80665 Pa

DENSITY
CAPACITY, VOLUME
1 kg/m3 = 1.686 lb/yd3
1 m3 = 1.30795 yd3 1 g/cm3 = 62.4280 lb/ft3
1 dm3 (litre) = 0.03531 ft3 1 ton/yd3 = 1328.94 kg/m3
= 1.7605 pint 1 lb/yd = 0.593 kg/m3
3
= 0.21997 imp gal 1 lb/in3 = 27.6799 g/cm3
= 0.2642 US gal
1 cm3 (ml) = 0.06102 in3
= 0.0352 fl oz ENERGY
1 yd3 = 0.76455 m3
1 ft3 = 28.3168 dm3 1 MJ = 0.277778 kWh
1 in3 = 16.3871 cm3 1 J = 0.737562 ft lbf
1 imp gal = 4.54609 dm3 1 kgf m = 9.80665 J
1 US gal = 3.78541 dm3 1 Btu = 1.05506 kJ
1 pint = 0.56826 dm3
1 fl oz = 28.4131 cm3

LENGTH
1 m = 1.0936 yard
= 3.281 ft
= 39.370 in
1 km = 0.6214 mile
1 yard = 0.9144 m
1 ft = 30.48 cm
1 in = 25.4 mm
1 mile = 1.6094 km

464
GENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE

1 General shall not be liable for any loss or damage or delays in 5.3 The Company reserves the right at any time at its discre-

1.1 “The Company” shall mean CONTROLS or its Proprietor transit or consequential losses or losses including loss tion to demand security for payment before continuing

subsidiary or any associated Company. of profit resulting in any way in respect of late delivery with or delivering any order.

1.2 “The goods” shall mean the equipment or services howsoever caused even in such cases as the Company 5.4 All accounts are payable in full cash with order or cash

which are the subject of this Contract. has expressly agreed in writing a delivery date, nor shall on delivery unless expressly agreed in writing by the

1.3 “The Customer” shall mean the person firm or Company such failure to deliver on the date or within the period Company.

who contracts to purchase in full or in part the goods named by the Company be deemed to be a breach of 5.5 For all credit accounts approved by the Company in

from the Company. contract. writing for:

1.4 Any contract entered into by the Company for the sup- 5.5.1 Domestic Customers: orders should include two trade

ply of goods is subject to these conditions. Any writing 4 Price references and a bankers reference. Delivery of goods

on or attached to any purchase order form, document or 4.1 All prices and terms quoted by the Company or shown on an initial order of this type will be effected after the

correspondences shall not be included or implied unless in any of the Company’s price lists, catalogues etc are references have been cleared and a credit limit establi-

previously agreed upon in writing and signed by an subject to alteration without notice. shed. All invoices are to be paid in full by the last day of

authorised officer of the Company. 4.2 All quoted and printed prices for goods are ex-wa- the month following date of invoice.

1.5 No order for supply arising from a quotation or otherwi- rehouse and exclusive of VAT, packing, freight charges, 5.5.2 Overseas Customers: payment must be made by an

se shall be deemed to be accepted or constitute a legally postage, insurance, port rates, installation, commissio- irrevocable letter of credit, payable at sight and confir-

enforceable contract with the Company until accepted ning and other costs unless expressly specified to the med by a first class Bank, unless other terms have been

in writing by the Company or until delivery of the contrary. agreed in writing by the Company.

goods, whichever shall be the earlier. 4.3 The Company reserves the right at any time prior to 5.6 Where the goods are delivered in instalments or in the

1.6 No responsibility is accepted by the Company for any delivery of the goods to adjust the price to take account course of two or more separate deliveries any failure to

inaccuracy or error in orders given by telephone. of any increase in the cost of raw materials, labour or make such payments due on or before the due date will

services or any currency fluctuations, increases of taxes entitle the Company at its option to treat the contract

2 Descriptions and Specifications or duties or any other matters affecting the cost to the of sale as voided by the Customer and in such event

Company in complying with the contract. the Company reserves all rights thereon which may be
The descriptions, specifications and illustrations con-
4.4 Amendments to any order will only be accepted by prior accrued to the Company prior to such termination.
tained in catalogues, price lists and other leaflets or
agreement. Orders cancelled before delivery will be 5.7 In the event of non-payment, late payment or other
descriptive matter produced by the Company shall not
subject to a cancellation fee. For orders cancelled after default by the Customer the Company shall be entitled
form part of the contract and shall not be binding on
delivery, the Company reserves the right to impose a to recover all legal costs thereby incurred together also
the Company. Names, addresses and trademarks on
handling charge of not less than 15% on returned goods with interest on outstanding money, calculated at 1/2%
illustrations indicate ownership of the artwork and must
save in circumstances where the goods are returned by per calendar month or part month compounded mon-
not be taken at necessarily indicating the manufacturers.
reason of defects or shortages which it is the Company’s thly.
Any description given of the goods is by way of identifi-
cation only and does not constitute a sale by description duty under the terms of the Agreement to rectify.
4.5 Installation and commissioning will be quoted only 6 Passing of Property and Risk
or sample.
against the specific request of the Customer. 6.1 Risk in goods shall pass on to the Customer when the

3 Delivery time 4.6 The Company reserves the right to amend any acciden- goods are delivered to o r collected by the Customer or
tal errors and omissions in quotations and invoices. its carrier.
Any date quoted by the Company for despatch is
6.2 Title in the goods remains vested in the Company and
given in good faith by way of estimate only. While the
5 Payment shall only pass to the Customer upon full payment being
Company will endeavour to deliver within the period
5.1 Time for payment shall be of the essence. made by the Customer of all sums due to the Company.
stated, such date is not to be of the essence of the
5.2 The Customer shall have no right of set off, Statutory or The Customer shall not resell, assign or constitute as
contract and the Customer shall be bound to accept
otherwise. surety the purchased goods without having first paid
the goods when they become available. The Company
the full price to the Company. Any executory process
465
GENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE

taken by third parties which may effect such goods compression machines only. Subject to the compliance 12 Liability
shall immediately be notified to the Company. Nothing to all installation, use, storage, maintenance and opera- 12.1 Nothing herein shall be deemed to exclude or restrict
herein shall constitute that the Customer is the Agent of ting instructions, the Company will repair or replace any the Company’s liability for death or personal injury
the Company for the purposes of any resale. goods manufactured by itself in respect of defects ari- resulting wholly from the negligence of the Company.
6.3 The Customer agrees that whilst any such sums are sing solely from faulty materials or workmanship, pro- 12.2 The Company shall not be liable for any consequential
due as aforesaid the Company may at any time enter viding they are returned carriage paid to the Company. or indirect loss suffered by the Customer whether this
upon the Customers premises and remove the Goods Other details of such warranty may be obtained from loss arises from a breach of duty in contract or in any
therefrom and that prior to such payment the Customer the Company at any time and will be adequately stated other way including loss arising from the Company’s
shall keep such Goods separate and identifiable for this in the Company’s brochures, manuals, quotations or negligence. Non-exhaustive illustrations of consequen-
purpose. invoices. In the circumstances where alternative notifi- tial or indirect loss would be:
cation is given to the Customer, such alternative details 12.2.1 loss of profits
7 Inspection shall prevail over any other warranty details. 12.2.2 loss of contracts
7.1 The Customer is under a duty to inspect the goods on 9.3 In the case of any goods not manufactured by the 12.2.3 damage to property of the Customer or anybody else
delivery or on collection as the case may be. Company but supplied by them or incorporated within 12.2.4 personal injury to the Customer or anybody else (except
7.2 Claims for damage in transit or shortage in delivery of the Company’s goods, the Company is unable to so far as such injury is wholly attributable to the
the goods will only be considered if the carriers and the provide any warranty but will assign to or pass on to Company’s negligence).
Company receive written notification of such damage the Customer the benefit of any such warranty that the 12.3 The Customer hereby agrees to indemnify the Company
within 3 working days of delivery or in the event of loss Company shall itself have received from its own sup- against all claims made against the Company by any of
of goods in transit within 8 working days of the date of plier. the Customers employees, Customers or any other per-
consignment. son for which liability would have been excluded by this
7.3 In all cases where defects or shortages are complained 10 Insurance clause if the claim had been made against the Company
of, the Company shall be under no liability in respect Where goods are insured by the Company at its discre- by the Customer.
thereof unless an opportunity to inspect the goods is tion or at the request of the Customer charges will be 12.4 The Company shall not be liable in any way for any
afforded to the Company before any use is made thereof made on the invoice. The Company’s liability under the damages direct or consequential as a result of use of
or any alteration or modification is made thereto by the insurance shall be limited to the amount received by the equipment for any purpose other than that agreed
Customer. them or the value of the goods, whichever is the less, nor for any use not stated and agreed in the Company’s
and the Company shall be under no liability to take pro- specifications nor for any fault or defect arising from
8 Property rights ceedings for the recovery of loss or damage but where the Customers failure to disclose relevant and pertinent

8.1 The Company warrants that it has title to sell the goods. goods are insured under the Company’s Open Cover information to the Company. Where the purpose of the

Such warranty specifically includes the Company’s Cargo Policy the rights in such policy shall be assigned goods is misrepresented or omitted the Company shall

ownership of the necessary patent rights and copyright where possible. to the consignee/Customer and any be under no obligation in any manner and responsibility

sufficient to enable the Customer to use the Goods for claims shall be administered by them in accordance and liability shall pass to the Customer.

the purpose stated. However nothing in this Contract with ICC (A) 1.1.82. 12.5 The Company shall not be liable in any way for any

shall be deemed to grant to the Customer the right damage direct or consequential arising as a result of the

to manufacture or in any way reproduce the goods or 11 Packing failure by the Customer to comply with the terms of the

reproduce or use any intellectual property rights of the 11.1 Unless otherwise expressly stated in writing the contract operating manual supplied with the goods or by reason

Company or its agents. packing is not included in the contract price and will be of a failure by the Customer to comply with the specified

the subject of an additional charge by the Company. The requirements for maintenance and calibration of the

9 Warranty and responsibility Company does not give warranty as to the fitness of any goods.

packing for storage purposes or any other purpose other 12.6 The Customer acknowledges that the proper use of the
9.1 No representation or warranty is given as to the suita-
than the transport of the goods to this named contract goods can only be made by appropriately trained ope-
bility of the goods for any particular purpose and the
destination. ratives. Training in the use of the equipment provided
Customer shall satisfy himself in this respect and shall
11.2 In all cases containers, bottles, packages and packing by the Company is available on a chargeable basis.
be totally responsible therefor.
materials are not returnable. Accordingly the Company shall not be liable in any way
9.2 Unless otherwise notified all goods supplied shall have
for any damage direct or consequential, arising as a
a 12 month warranty and 24 months warranty for the

466
GENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE

result of the use of the goods by inadequately experien- Customer) but the Company will not be liable to com- in the absence of specific agreement by the Company in
ced or inadequately trained operatives. pensate the Customer for any further loss or damage writing to that affect. In all cases the Company reserves
13 Repairs caused by the failure to deliver. to itself any rights that it may have in law.

The Company is not responsible for damage to goods


sent for repair or examination nor for incidental damage 16 Export 18 Poisons

to glass, apparatus and delicate instruments in the 16.1 The Customer shall be solely responsible for ensuring The sale of poisons is regulated by the Pharmacy and
course of repair. Time involved in the preliminary exa- that any import or other regulations of any country or Poisons Act 1933, The Poisons List, and the Poisons
mination of an article may be charged in the event of no district to which the goods are to be exported are com- Rules. Poisons will only be supplied to persons requiring
repair being ordered. Goods returned for repair should plied with and the Company shall be under no liability them for use in scientific education or research and
be sent, carriage paid and be clearly labelled with the whatsoever should the goods subsequently fail to fulfil to authorised users and sellers. For the purpose of all
senders name and address. Before the goods are sent the requirements of such regulations. poisons a written order on the purchasers official order
advice shall be sent by fax to the Company clearly 16.2 The Customer shall inform the Company of any intended form is required, signed by the purchaser, stating his
indicating method of despatch, description of goods and further transhipment of the goods to third parties and name, address, trade, business or profession and the
value for customs. At the same time a letter should be their proposed use so that the Company may ensure purpose for which the poison is required. No poison will
sent detailing the work required. that the contract is in compliance with any export be supplied for cash sales, only for invoicing against
restrictions or embargoes laid down from time to time accredited accounts.
14 Drawings and Sketches by European governments. In the event that such

The Company reserves the right to charge for the prepa- restrictions prevent the Company from complying with 19 Notices

ration of all drawings or sketches prepared either for the its contractual obligations the contract will be treated Any notice to be given hereunder shall be in writing
submission of quotations or any execution of orders. All as being subject to Force Majeure and dealt with in and shall be deemed to have been duly given if sent or
such drawings remain the property of the Company. accordance with clause 15. If a Customer knowingly or delivered to the party concerned at its address specified
not, provides misleading information to the Company overleaf or such other address as that party may from
15 Force Majeure the Customer shall indemnify the Company against any time to time notify in writing and shall be deemed to
penalties, fines or other expenses incurred as a result. have been served, if sent by post, forty-eight hours after
15.1 The company shall not be liable for any failure to deliver
the goods arising from circumstances outside the posting.
17 Cancellation
Company’s control.
15.2 Non-exhaustive illustrations of such circumstances 17.1 If the Customer shall fail to pay the contract price to the 20 Assignment

would be Acts of God, war, riot, explosion, abnormal Company on the due date or if any distress or execution Neither the Company nor the Customer shall assign or
weather conditions, fire, flood. strikes, lockouts, is levied upon the Customers property or assets or if the transfer or purport to assign or transfer the contract or
Government action or regulations, delay by suppliers, Customer shall offer to make any scheme or arrange- the benefits thereof to any other person without the
accidents, shortage of materials, labour or manufactu- ment with creditors or commit any act of bankruptcy or, prior consent of each other.
ring facilities. being a Company, has a receiver appointed for any part

15.3 Should the Company be prevented from delivering in of its undertaking or assets or if a resolution for winding 21 Proper Law and jurisdiction
the above circumstances it shall give the Customer writ- up shall be passed, then the Company may treat all
The contract shall be governed and interpreted accor-
ten notice of this fact as soon as reasonably practicable sums due or to become due on any delivery as imme-
ding to the Italian law and the Italian Courts shall have
after discovering it. diately payable or suspend or cancel further deliveries
non exclusive jurisdiction in respect of any dispute ari-
15.4 If the circumstances preventing delivery are still or require payment in advance therefor or recover any
sing in relation thereto. The Customer irrevocably agree
continuing six months after the Customer receives the goods which are unsold wheresoever they are stored
to be subject to the jurisdiction of the Italian courts,
Company’s notice then either party may give written or treat the contract as repudiated by the Customer but
should the Company refer any dispute thereto.
notice to the other cancelling the contract. without prejudice to any other rights of the Company.
17.2 Cancellation of the order by the Customer for whatever

15.5 If the contract is cancelled in this way, the Company will reason shall entitle the Company to payment of all costs

refund any payment which the Customer has already expenses and losses of the Company arising therefrom.

made on account of the price (subject to deduction of Such notification of cancellation by the Purchaser shall

any amount the Company is entitled to claim from the not be deemed to have been accepted by the Company

467
CONCRETE CEMENT

ROAD BASE

ASPHALT
ASPHALT CONCRETE

GENERAL LAB
BITUMEN
STEEL

STEEL

AGGREGATES

SOIL MECHANICS

G E N E R A L C ATA L O G 2 0 1 9
ROCK

SOIL MECHANICS

www.controls-group.com CONTROLS S.p.A.


is certified ISO 9001:2015
T +39 02 92184 1
In line with its program of continuous product

CONSTRUCTION
F +39 02 92103 333 research and development, CONTROLS
S.p.A. reserves the right to alter equipment
specifications at any time.
E sales@controls-group.com

ITALY (HEAD OFFICE)


CONTROLS S.p.A.
POLAND
CONTROLS Polska Sp. z o.o. MATERIALS
TESTING
www.controlsitalia.it www.controls.pl

AUSTRALIA SPAIN G E N E R A L C ATA L O G 2 0 1 9


IPC Global Equipos de Ensayo CONTROLS S.a.
www.controls-group.com/ipcglobal www.controls.es

FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM


CONTROLS S.à r.l. CONTROLS Testing Equipment Ltd
www.controls.fr www.controlstesting.co.uk
www.controls-group.com
MEXICO USA
Equipos de E nsaye CONTROLS S.a. de c.v. Controls Group USA Inc.
www.controls.com.mx www.controls-usa.com

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