C MB 10M2

CLIENT
MODEL PROJECT. PHASE INSTALLATION
HVAC-INSTALLATION SPECIFICATION
DOCUMENT’S CODE
CLIENT
CHECKED APPROVED
REV. DATE PÁGE DOCUMENT STATUS PREPARED BY
BY BY APPROVED BY DATE
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CLIENT MODEL PROJECT
REV: DOCUMENT Nº: PÁGE: 2 DE: 17
CONTENTS
1. SCOPE...........................................................................................................................3
2. PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE CODES................................................................3
3. AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT..............................................................................4
3.1 INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................4
4. REFRIGERANT PIPING...............................................................................................4
5. PROPELLER FANS......................................................................................................8
6. DUCTWORK.................................................................................................................8
7. ELEMENTS OF AIR DISTRIBUTION..........................................................................12
8. THERMAL INSULATION.............................................................................................13
9. MISCELLANEOUS..................................................................................................... 16
10. TESTS OF ACCEPTANCE...........................................................................................17
10.1 GENERAL........................................................................................................................17
10.2 AIR DISTRIBUTION TEST.................................................................................................17
/conversion/tmp/scratch/456826904.doc
1. SCOPE
The scope of this document cover the requirements to install the equipment of air
conditioning and forced ventilation systems, in the Control Building of the PROJECT
MODEL, locate X, State X.
The works to be executed by Seller consist in:
 Installation of the air conditioning equipment for the office area (UC-3 and UE-3).
 Installation of the air conditioning equipment for the Control Room (UC-.1, UC-2, UE-1
and UE-2)
 Supply and installation of propeller fan equipment (V-1, V-2, V-3 and V-4).
 Supply and installation ductwork with all their diffusers, dampers (manual, electric and
gravitation), grids and accessories.
 Supply and installation of the thermal insulation for the air conditioning ducts.
 Supply, installation and tests of the refrigerant pipelines.
 Supply and installation of the thermal insulation for the refrigerant pipelines.
 Supply and installation of the drainage pipelines.
 Supply and installation of all the electrical connections required by the equipment.
 Supply and installation of the measurement and control elements (thermostats T1, T2
and T3).
 Balancing, testing and adjusting air conditioning and forced ventilation systems.
2. PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE CODES
For the design, installation and set in operation of the systems, the following shall be
followed:
 Gaceta Oficial no. 4444 Ministerio de Sanidad y Asistencia Social.
 American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers

(ASHRAE).
 NORMAS COVENIN NOS. 2250-85 AND 2254-85.
 DECRETO NO. 1564 (REFORMA PARCIAL DE LAS REGULACIONES DE LAS

CONDICIONES DE HIGIENE Y SEGURIDAD INDUSTRIAL EN EL TRABAJO.
 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION NO. 12A - 1980.
 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI).
 AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME).
 AIR MOVING AND CONDITIONING ASSOCIATION (AMCA).
3. AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
3.1 Installation
The air conditioning equipment shall be installed according with manufacturer

specification and placed as is indicated in project drawings.
The evaporating unit for comfort shall be installed supported from the roof.
The evaporating units for precision shall be installed above false floor.
All condensing units shall be installed outdoor.
4. REFRIGERANT PIPING
General
The seller shall supply and install all the pipes and required accessories. The exact
routing of the pipes shall be set at site, in coordination with the other services to avoid
interference.
When it is possible the pipes should be settled parallel to the axes of the building,
unless it is indicated otherwise. All the pipes shall be installed sufficiently separated
from other works, allowing a separation of at least 2.54 mm (1”), including finish and
isolation.
THE PIPES SHALL SETTLE WITH SLIDING TYPE SUPPORT TO ALLOW THEIR
FREE EXPANSION OR CONTRACTION WITHOUT CAUSING DAMAGES TO THE
EQUIPMENT CONNECTED.
THE MATERIAL OF THE REFRIGERANT PIPES SHALL BE SELECTED

CONSIDERING THE MINIMUM WALL THICKNESS.
IT WILL BE CALCULATED BASED ON THE FOLLOWING RELATIONSHIP.
Tm = Px D + C
2 x S + 0.8 x P
where:
Tm = minimum wall thickness (inches)
P = maximum work pressure (Psi)
D = outside diameter (inches)
S = permissible stress of material (Psi)
C = overcharge of security for thread, corrosion, etc.
The value of " C " will be selected of agreement with the material of the pipe.
A.- “C” value
Material “C” value

Steel, Malleable Iron, Cooper Theater
=< 10 mm (3/8”) 1.25 mm (0.05”)
=>15 mm (1/2”) Depth of the thread
Malleable Steel plan end
=< 25 mm (1”) 1.25 mm (0.05)
=> 25 mm (1”) 1.65 mm (0.065)

Copper and other non ferrous material 0 mm
B.- “S” value
Material “S” value

2 2
(Kg/mm ) (Lb/in )
Steel seamless ASTM A53,
A120, A-106, API 5L.
Gr. A 8.2 12000
Gr. B 10.2 15000
Red Brass seamless ASTM 3.2 4700
B-43
Copper seamless ASTM B-42, 2.7 4000
B-68, B-88
European Steel according with
DIN 1629.
St. 35.29 8.5
St. 45.29 11.2
St. 55.29 13.8
St. 65.29 16.2
Copper DIN 1754 5 to 8
(according
hardness)
Limitations for piping materials:.
The seller shall be used pipes of heavy or extra heavy copper, red brass with a
minimum content of copper of 80%. When threaded connections are used, the
thickness of the wall shall not be smaller than it indicated in the following chart.
Pipe Diameter Wall Thickness

(mm) (in) (mm) (in)
6 1/8 1.57 0.062
8 ¼ 2.08 0.082
10 3/8 2.28 0.090
15 ½ 2.72 0.107
20 ¾ 2.9 0.114
25 1 3.2 0.126
32 1¼ 3.71 0.146
40 1½ 3.81 0.150
50 2 3.96 0.156
70 2½ 4.75 0.187
80 3 5.57 0.219
90 3½ 6.35 0.250
100 4 6.35 0.250
The minimum wall thickness for flat ends piping won't be able to be smaller than 1.25
mm (0.049").
Piping of temperate soft copper won't be used for diameters bigger than 20 mm
(3/4").
For diameter greater than 50 mm (2") and subjected to a maximum pressure of 250
psi, steel piping or seamless malleable iron of standard weight can be used.
The iron piping and malleable steel shall be of extra heavy type for diameter to 40
mm (1 1/2") or smaller, used for coolant liquids,.
The copper piping will only be used up to 100 mm (4") of diameter and for equipment
of up to 80 tons of refrigeration. The piping of copper of 25 mm (1") or more shall be
of the hard class " K " or " L ", dehydrated and temperate.
Piping insulation
The seller shall insulate all refrigerant piping with a resistant material specify in
norms ASHRAE.
5. PROPELLER FANS
General
The framework of the propeller fan shall be built with iron sheet appropriately
reinforced and protected with a layer of anticorrosive painting and a layer of industrial
enamel oven cured. The framework shall include the hole and the necessary supports
for the motor of working of the fan.
The propeller will be of the type of multiple crosses and built in aluminum; it will be
static and dynamically balanced and to operate without objectionable vibrations.
The helix shall be attached to the motor shaft by means of a fastener with hole on the
shaft.
The motor shall be lubricated permanent type, and shall operate at the revolutions,
voltage and phases indicated in data sheets.
The motor for the Battery Room shall be explosion proof.
Installation
ALL PROPELLER FANS SHALL BE INSTALLED ACCORDING WITH

MANUFACTURER SPECIFICATION AND PLACED AS INDICATED IN PROJECT
DRAWINGS.
6. DUCTWORK
General
The seller shall supply all materials, accessories and labor required for the fabrication
and installation the air distribution system, ductwork system, including manual
dampers, fire dampers, flexible and rigid connections, supply and return sheet metal
plenums, and acoustic and thermal insulation show on the project drawings.
Additionally, it shall supply any other device or object not mentioned specifically, but
necessary for doing completes installation.
All the materials and equipment shall be supplied according to this specification
and the ASHRAE code with respect to construction with metallic sheets and the
construction in general.
MANUFACTURE
Ductwork
The ductwork shall be manufactured per sizes and routing indicated on the plans.
Before proceeding with the fabrication of the ductwork, Seller shall verify the
dimensions in the job site, taking into account any obstacles and obstructions.
If changes are required on the duct sizes due to conflicts found at site, they will be
accomplished without additional cost to the owner and without approval provided that
the cross-sectional area of the duct remains equal to that indicated on the plans.
All the ducts shall be fabricated of steel galvanized sheet (by hot immersion) unless it
is specified another particular material.
The fabrication shall assure a flat interior duct surface. They will be modified at the
work site, considering the obstructions.
When it is absolutely necessary for pipelines or other type of obstructions to

penetrate the interior of the duct, they shall not take more than ten percent (10%) of
the cross-sectional area of the duct and will have to be provided with aerodynamic
plate diverters for smooth flow of air around the obstruction.
Approval of the shop drawings shall not be required for the fabrication of the
ductwork. Except in those cases where the seller deviates from the project drawing
layout. In this case the seller will have to submit, for the approval of the buyer’s
inspector, duplicate copies of the project drawing layout and a detailed drawing of the
proposed modification with a written report indicating the need for such modification.
When it is required alterations of dimensions and/or travel of the ducts, these shall to
be delivered for the inspector's approval before their installation. All change in the
dimensions will be based on the method of “equal friction.”
All directional change, both horizontally and vertically, shall be accomplished in such
a form as to permit the best possible aerodynamic flow, utilizing long radius curved
elbows or short radius elbows with turning vanes. In those cases where it will be
necessary to use rectangular elbows, interior-turning vanes shall be provided in the

elbow
The transformations of the duct should be made, whenever it is possible and unless
the opposite is indicated, on the duct with to slope of 15% where it is possible and
never greater than 25%.
The joints and the longitudinal seams of the ducts shall employ “Pittsburgh Lock
Seam” and “Inside Groove Seam” respectively.
The joints shall be built in a manner such that the interior projection points shall be in
the direction of the airflow. It will have to accomplished diagonal bending in all the air
ducts, whose faces are larger than 20 cm. Including the elbows and the transitions. It
will not be required to perform this type of bending in those ducts that need acoustic
or thermal insulation
All ductwork that crosses masonry or concrete walls shall have sleeves of galvanized
steel installed of gage 20 throughout the entire length of the penetration.
The air distribution system with galvanized steel ducts of rectangular section will be
built and installed according to the gauge, joints and reinforcements indicated in the
following table:
GAGE WIDTH TRAVERSAL JOINT REINFORCEMENT

24 Up to 24 Pocket joint 1” to 7 feet, 10” between None
centers
24 25”-30 Pocket joint 1” to 7 feet, 10” between Steel angles of 1” x1”x1/8”
centers between joints
22 31”-40” Pocket joint 1” to 7”, 10” between Steel angles of 1” x1”x1/8”
22 41”-60 Pocket joint 1/2” to 7 feet, 10” between Steel angles of 1.5”x1.5”x1/8”
20 61”-90” Pocket joint 1/2” to 3 feet, 9” between Steel angles of 1.5”x1.5” x1/8”
centers with reinf. Of flat of 1 3/8” x diagonally fixed to the duct face
1/8”
18 From Pocket joint of 1 1/2” with flat of 1 Diagonal reinforcement based
91” 3/8” as reinf. And joints of 3 feet on angles of 1.5”x1.5” x1/8”
between joints
Plenums
They will be manufactured with hermetic joint, sheets gauge 18, properly reinforced
externally with steel angles of 1 ½” x 1 ½” x ¼ to separations not bigger than 20”.
Elbows
Unless it is indicate otherwise, the seller has the option of providing right or curved
elbows. The elbows of 30 degrees or lives will have to bend radius, in the central line,
of 1½ time of the width of the duct. The rectangular elbows in main ducts will have
aerodynamic fins of air deviation.
7. ELEMENTS OF AIR DISTRIBUTION
General
The diffusers, openings and grids will be factory made from steel or anodized
aluminum and they will have to distribute uniformly the quantity of air indicated in the
anticipated space. The seller shall adjust the air exits for its diffusion, dispersion, fall
and correct draft. The diffusers and the openings will be provided with gaskets of
spongy glue, volume control and accessible operation devices.
They will be supplied with special frameworks for the diffusers and openings
according to what is indicated. The finishing of the diffusers, openings and grids will
be as is indicated. Where it is not indicated, the finish will be of enamel primer to the
furnace applied in the factory.
Supply grids
Will be of the adjustable type of double deflection. The horizontal adjustment will be
effected by means of bars or individually adjustable vertical fins, located behind the
vertical bars, or through fixed fins that could be withdrawn of the framework as a unit
and be inserted in three or more positions. The bars or horizontal fins will be
separated not to exceed 25 mm., To each other.
The fixed fins will not have more than 6 mm. Of separation. The grids will be
provided with regulators of volume of fins in position, operated by means of keys and
factory manufactured.
Frameworks of the grids
Will be manufactured of aluminum sections of laminated or stamped steel. The joints

of the corners will be welded or tinned and burnished so to present a bright
appearance. The grids will be provided with gaskets of spongy glue between the
flanges and the walls or the flush ceilings.
Return, Extraction or Exhaust grids
Will be manufactured according to the specifications for the supply grids, except that
will have a simple bars or not directional fins that harmonize with the supply grids.
Diffusers
Consist of two or more concentric elements on an adjustment device to supply the air
in patterns that vary from horizontal to vertically. The diffusers will be of the type
housed with gasket of spongy glue among the ceiling and the diffuser. The diffusers
will be provided of volume regulators off opposite fins operated through keys and fins
to divert the air, factory-made. The diffusers, the air volume controls and the
deviation devices will be of aluminum or steel, primed after their manufacture and
furnace finished with matte gray enamel.
8. THERMAL INSULATION
General
The metallic ducts of the air distribution system shall be isolated of the atmosphere
with thermal protection that is specified according to their location.
Ducts in conditioned space Fiberglass wool 1” of thickness
Ducts in not conditioned spaces Fiberglass wool 1” of thickness
Ducts to the outdoors Plastic foam laminates 1” of thickness (Anime)
All the isolated ducts indicated in the item A) and B), they shall cover with aluminum
paper and the ducts C) which shall cover with asphalt material and aluminum paper.
Joint overlaps between two insulation foils, shall be properly sealed by applying
plastic tape strips.
Installation
All the ductwork shall be firmly attached to the walls, ceilings and floors, according to
the case and they will have to be installed in such a way to leave a separation of 2.5
cm. Of the structural elements, partitions, etc., In order to prevent the transmission of
vibration through the structure; in those cases in which the constructive conditions do
not have that much separation it shall be placed cork plate or neoprene.
For those ducts of larger size it will be employed supports of galvanized iron angles
25 mm. X 25 mm. X 3 mm., And they will have to have their extreme bent in angles of
90° in order to be possible their union to the inferior face of the duct.
It will be possible to employ iron supports with anticorrosive painting in substitution of

the galvanized steel.
Each duct end will have its support attached to the transverse joint and embracing
totally the vertical faces.
The supports will be fixed to the plate of the ceiling by means of expansion screws of
3/8” in diameter for those ducts up to 1.200 mm. In width, and screw of 1/2" of
diameter for larger ducts.
It will be employed flexible connections in those places shown in drawings and

particularly in the union among the ducts with the units and the ventilators.
This connection will be based on flexible canvas of 8 ounces, or similar approved, of

not less than 100 mm. Width, fixed by band laces of galvanized steel duly pressed.
The air conditioning ducts will have to go covered with glass wool of 25 mm of
thickness and 12 kg/m3 of density, with waterproof external covering based on layers
of reinforced aluminum. The insulation will be fixed to the faces of the duct making
use of adhesive cement.
It will be installed an internal covering of glass wool with layer of vinyl, of 25 mm. Of
thickness in the ducts exit of the air conditioning units up to a distance of 4 m. From
the exit.
It will be employed nails “Stick Clips” for the fixing of the insulation to the interior
faces of the duct.
It will be installed external plastic straps spaced each 50 cm. To ensure the complete
adhesion of the thermal insulation to the metallic duct.
When the ducts should cross external zones of the building, it will have to be
additionally installed an external layer of cork or of polyurethane covered with asphalt
materials and if wanted a reinforced aluminum paper that ensure a total waterproofing
and a good appearance.
It will have to be anticipated access doors toward the automatic gates and
instruments of control that are found in the interior of the ducts.
The access gate shall be manufactured of galvanized steel gage No. 20, with glue
and edge seats bent to assure inflexibility and to avoid barbed edges. The manual
deviating gates will be manufactured to galvanized iron base, of two gages heavier
than the material employed in the duct that contains them, but in no case smaller than
the gage No. 20. The manual gates in all those ducts larger than 100 mm. High will
be of the type of shades.
The automatic gates will be manufactured in plates of not greter than 150 mm wide,
gage No. 16, with felt edges. The plates will rotate alternatively in opposite action
and will be outlined in two angles of 90° to assure a hermetic close of the shades.
The frameworks of the gates will be of steel gage no. 14 of 100 mm. Of width and
they will not have to exceed of 240 mm. X 1.200 mm.
The shaft of the gates will be slid in permanently lubricated and aligned cushions, of
such form that it is not produced any distortion in the framework.
9. MISCELLANEOUS
Drainage
Air handling units shall include a condensing collector to route the condensed water
from the drip pan, to the nearest water collector located in the area. Scope of supply
and installation will include the drainage system, made in PVC: piping of minimum
one (1) inch diameter, and will run from the air handling unit to the condensing water
collector close to the area.
The drainage shall include a removable siphon, near the unit, to prevent undesired
smells.
Auxiliary Circuits Breakers
The evaporating units locate at mechanical room and the condensing units located
outdoor, shall include a circuit breaker or isolation switch, rated for the unit capacity,
located outside the unit, in a weatherproof enclosure, for easy access and
maintenance.
The reason to locate this auxiliary asset, close to the units, is to provide a safe
condition for the operator during maintenance.
Automatization and Control
Seller shall be supply, install and connect all wiring between air conditioning units and
junction box jb-d including wiring from thermostats to jb-d and to control panel,
shutdown air conditioning units contact and close dampers contact from jb-d to air
conditioning panels.
Thermostats
Will be of the type of environment (one for each unit) with manual selector for the
ventilator. They will be placed according to the indications of the plans.
Filters
In those cases in which is it specified the use of filters, these will be of the washable
type, of galvanized steel fiber, corrugated and sprayed with a viscous oil, the modules
or panels will have a standard thickness of 2” (5.1 cm). Each filter unit will be
mounted on a framework of gross gage steel.
The efficiency of the filters will be of 80% as minimal for face speeds between 300
and 500 feet per minute and it will not experience meaningful reductions until speeds
of 600 feet per minute.
The maximum fall of pressure of the air through the filter will not exceed of 0.25” of
water column in nominal operation conditions, all agreed to the norms ASHRAE.
10. TESTS OF ACCEPTANCE
10.1 General
After concluding the installation Seller shall comply, with Buyer supervision, the tests
and necessary adjustments described in the different sections of this specification,
such as: air distribution system balance, adjustment of the control system, etc.
These adjustments shall be fulfilled for all the equipment in operation. The data
obtained during the tests and adjustments equipment, such as: air flows, motor
revolution, temperature, etc. It will be subjected to the approval of the Buyer’s
inspector.
10.2 Air Distribution Test
Seller will proceed to the balance of the different air ducts by means of the variation of
position of the volume gates, control gates and adjustment of the air-handling unit
until guaranteeing the specific flows.
Once finished the balance, Seller will proceed to indicate the position of the different
control elements.

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CLIENT

MODEL PROJECT. PHASE INSTALLATION

M:\Sistemas\SGC-Empresas Y&V\Mecanica (M)\Modelos\C-MB-10M2.Doc

The works to be executed by Seller consist in:

 Supply, installation and tests of the refrigerant pipelines.

 Supply and installation of the drainage pipelines.

2. PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE CODES

 Gaceta Oficial no. 4444 Ministerio de Sanidad y Asistencia Social.

 American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers

 NORMAS COVENIN NOS. 2250-85 AND 2254-85.

 DECRETO NO. 1564 (REFORMA PARCIAL DE LAS REGULACIONES DE LAS

 NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION NO. 12A - 1980.

 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI).

 AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME).

 AIR MOVING AND CONDITIONING ASSOCIATION (AMCA).

3. AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT

The air conditioning equipment shall be installed according with manufacturer

All condensing units shall be installed outdoor.

THE MATERIAL OF THE REFRIGERANT PIPES SHALL BE SELECTED

IT WILL BE CALCULATED BASED ON THE FOLLOWING RELATIONSHIP.

A.- “C” value

Material “C” value

=> 25 mm (1”) 1.65 mm (0.065)

Material “S” value

Limitations for piping materials:.

Pipe Diameter Wall Thickness

The motor for the Battery Room shall be explosion proof.

ALL PROPELLER FANS SHALL BE INSTALLED ACCORDING WITH

When it is absolutely necessary for pipelines or other type of obstructions to

necessary to use rectangular elbows, interior-turning vanes shall be provided in the

GAGE WIDTH TRAVERSAL JOINT REINFORCEMENT

7. ELEMENTS OF AIR DISTRIBUTION

Frameworks of the grids

Will be manufactured of aluminum sections of laminated or stamped steel. The joints

Return, Extraction or Exhaust grids

Ducts in conditioned space Fiberglass wool 1” of thickness

Ducts in not conditioned spaces Fiberglass wool 1” of thickness

Ducts to the outdoors Plastic foam laminates 1” of thickness (Anime)

It will be possible to employ iron supports with anticorrosive painting in substitution of

It will be employed flexible connections in those places shown in drawings and

This connection will be based on flexible canvas of 8 ounces, or similar approved, of

Auxiliary Circuits Breakers

Automatization and Control

10. TESTS OF ACCEPTANCE

10.2 Air Distribution Test

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