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The Road
to Recovery
Investor Presentation
30 January 2020
PRESENTING TODAY
Mitchell Slape Mohammed Abdool-Samad Andrew Stein Doug Jones Richard Inskip
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Managing Director – Wholesale Chief Group Chief
Game and DionWired Executive Officer Operating Officer
2
AGENDA
3 Concluding Comments
3
PART 1
Business
Context,
Challenges and
Opportunities
Mitch Slape, Massmart CEO
MASSMART HAS STRUGGLED TO CREATE VALUE
While the market has generally underperformed, Massmart has significantly lagged behind peers
0
Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19 Jan-20
5
INDUSTRY ANALYSTS REMAIN SKEPTICAL
While industry analysts project improved revenue growth and EBIT margin for retailers, they remain skeptical of
Massmart’s future performance
MASSMART CONSENSUS ESTIMATES 2018-2021E REVENUE GROWTH 2018-2021E CHANGE IN EBIT MARGIN (PPS)2018-2021E
2021E
Revenue (ZAR bn) EBIT Margin
TFG 7.5%
4.8% 104.7 TFG 3.6% 13.7%
100.9
95.5 Spar 6.5%
90.9 Mr Price 3.3% 19.7%
Shoprite 6.3%
Pick 'n Pay 2.7% 3.7%
2018 2019E 2020E 2021E Clicks 6.1% Peer
Median Clicks 1.7% Peer 8.0%
EBIT Margin (pps) Pick 'n Pay 5.3% 5.3% Median
Spar 0.2% 0.2% 2.9%
(0.9pps) Massmart 4.8%
Truworths (0.1%) 18.6%
2.3%
Woolworths 4.2%
1.2% 1.3% Massmart (0.2%) 1.3%
1.0%
Mr Price 2.8%
Shoprite (0.6%) 4.2%
Truworths (0.3%)
2018 2019E 2020E 2021E Woolworths (0.8%) 7.8%
Note: All estimates are taken from Factset as at 21 January 2020 for the next 3 fiscal years
6
MASSMART SALES AND MARGIN EVOLUTION
Massmart’s circumstances are challenging, but our historical performance indicates the potential to deliver
significantly better results
7
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
Our initial review of the business has identified both strategic and operational gaps in core elements across
the value chain, which are impeding performance
Good Structural
underlying Blurred complexity and
Siloed ways
business with go-to-market immature
of working
high brand focus support
recognition capabilities
• Portfolio of very strong brands that • Customer segment, category • High duplication of support functions • History of limited collaboration
are embraced by customers and format overlap – overlapping with low levels of standardisation – across the Group
• High market shares in key categories customer value propositions no use of Centres of Excellence • Incentivisation geared towards
• Substantial procurement scale across the brands • High overhead / SG&A costs – cost individual business performance
• Unexploited value • Under-performing stores / growth exceeds revenue growth • Existing collaboration forums with
Low store profitability levels • Supply Chain in state of transition varying levels of effectiveness
*Note: Competitor set included Woolworths, Pick n Pay and Shoprite. 1 Given the peer set of Food retailers and differential
product mix, we will not be in a position to reach their performance, but provides a view of the potential 8
PART 2
Our
Turnaround
PILLARS OF OUR TURNAROUND
Focus on key strategic questions about our business led to the building blocks of our turnaround
RESULTING IN
How do we turnaround Game?
THE KEY
3 GAME RESET
BUILDING
How do you leverage our existing assets to disrupt the Wholesale and BLOCKS OF OUR WHOLESALE ROUTE TO MARKET
B2B market?
4
TURNAROUND
Is the Supply Chain optimally positioned for long-term success? 5 SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMISATION
10
DELIVERING THE TURNAROUND
Through deliberate and urgent focus on key building blocks, we will enhance the profitability of Massmart
PORTFOLIO OPTIMISATION
15 - 35bps
Game reset & Wholesale route to market
TODAY’S CHALLENGES
Focus on individual
Incentives and culture geared towards chain self-interest
performance
13
THE OPPORTUNITY
The opportunity is also in our business becoming more agile, efficient and customer-focused
Improve Increase
working capital customer
efficiency focus
Top down
value potential
Integrated
Enhance
Operating Drive
functional
80–140bps
Model Reduction in SGA as % of sales
risk excellence
management & cost
efficiency
Support
business
transformation
14
UNLOCKING VALUE
Evolving our operating model
TODAY TARGET
FEDERATED MODEL CUSTOMER FACING INTEGRATED MODEL
• Discrete capabilities • Non-customer facing
MASSMART GROUP within each business MASSMART GROUP services through
unit – limited synergies transaction hubs and
and sharing of scale RETAIL WHOLESALE Centres of Excellence
MASSDISCOUNTERS
and skill
MASSWAREHOUSE
• Drive to harmonise
MASSBUILD
15
MASSMART OPERATING MODEL OF THE FUTURE
MASSMART
GROUP
BUSINESS
PARTNERS
Go-to-Market Intimacy
Llewellyn Walters MASSMART MASSMART Doug Jones
CEO Retail To provide local
RETAIL WHOLESALE CEO Wholesale business decision
support and insight
stores
•••
For high volume
GROUP FINANCIAL SERVICES activities
Operating Leverage
Richard Inskip
GROUP INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
•••
Group COO
GROUP INTEGRATED SUPPLY CHAIN CENTRES OF
•••
To leverage
GROUP HUMAN RESOURCES specialised and
•••
scarce skills
GROUP SUPPORT SERVICES
Create more efficient ü Move organisation from four ü Divisional change communicated
customer-centric organisation divisions into Massmart and top leadership teams
that optimises customer Retail and Massmart appointed
focus, supplier relationships Wholesale business units ü COO appointed
and procurement scale as ü Create Group Centres of ü Supply Chain, IT and Finance
well a back office efficiencies Excellence for Supply Chain, Centres of Excellence announced
IT and Finance and transition in process
ü COO to lead IT, Digital and ü Further Centres of Excellence to
Supply Chain back-bone be established through H1
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Portfolio
Optimisation
Is the store portfolio / corresponding customer
value proposition optimised and relevant for
each brand?
Mohammed Abdool-Samad, Group CFO
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
Portfolio and format choices have led to underperformance of significant parts of our business
TODAY’S CHALLENGES
19
THE OPPORTUNITY
There are a number of significant drags on our business – a break-even will ensure positive results
EBIT %
The H1 2019 margin was
2.2% impacted by:
• DionWired loss
• Game underperformance
and the impact of Food
and Africa
• Masscash Wholesale
route to market and Retail
format overlap
0.5%
• Massfresh Food offering
and review
20
UNLOCKING THE VALUE
There are operational challenges in our portfolio across geographies, businesses and the store footprint
2 BUSINESS PORTFOLIO • Review customer value propositions of our brands and the “fit” of our category strategies between formats
• Maximise the performance of ancillary businesses
21
STORE PORTFOLIO REVIEW
We have completed a disciplined store portfolio review and identified store rationalisation opportunities
LAUNCH CONSULTATION
PROCESS
A
THREE-STAGE
1 2 3 DionWired
APPROACH
23 stores
WAS USED Is the store Can it be turned Is closure
DURING THE underperforming? around? strategically viable Masscash
STRATEGIC or are there other 11 stores
PORTFOLIO commercially viable
alternatives?
REVIEW
The following options are being considered for the identified non-performing stores:
• Continue operations
• Repurpose leases
• Sell or transfer leases
• Close stores
Store closure decisions will only be made pursuant to the finalisation of the Section 189 consultation process
22
IN SUMMARY
Disciplined portfolio strategy, ü Conduct comprehensive store ü Completed store portfolio review
driven by clear strategy of where review within the portfolio to and initial business review
we will play and how we will win. identify under-performing resulting in launch of consultation
Careful monitoring of store stores process on 34 stores - including
performance with appropriate ü Evaluate businesses within the all DionWired stores and 11
follow-up action portfolio to determine fit with Masscash stores
the Group and opportunity for ü Initiated review of the Game
future success customer value proposition and
ü Evaluate geographies – where execution against the proposition
to play and how to win
23
Game Reset –
Back to Basics
How do we turnaround Game?
Andrew Stein, MD
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
Game has poorly delivered to customers’ needs
25
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
Reason to believe: the Game brand remains strong and has enduring value
Most Google-searched
retailer during Black
Friday 2019
Winner of Best
Appliance Store
in the Star Reader’s
Choice Awards, the Daily
1 in every 3 TVs
Sun reader’s Choice The most laptops
purchased in
Trusted brand with 50-year Awards, and the Sunday sold of all retailers
heritage of delivering best South Africa is
Times and Sowetan in South Africa
value on quality merchandise sold at Game
2019 Shopper Survey
Source: ROOTS 2019 Consumer Survey (27,000 interviewees); November 2019 Consumer survey (5,204 respondents); Google Analytics; GfK; The Star 2019; Sowetan 2019; Daily Sun 2019
26
UNLOCKING THE VALUE
What we have done thus far and our focus looking ahead
27
IN SUMMARY
Game
Reset - How do we turnaround Game?
Back to
Basics OPPORTUNITY UNLOCKING VALUE STATUS
Return Game to profitability by ü Refocus the assortment on ü Phasing out poor performing
restoring sales growth, growth and high-margin categories and reintroducing
recovering margins, and categories winners in Q1
operating as a low-cost ü Improve margin management by ü Making headway in margin
discounter reducing reliance on promotions management through lower
and reducing COGS through promotion participation and
sourcing scale higher promotion margins
ü Achieve everyday low cost ü Accelerating clearance of aged
operating model through spend stock
discipline and lean store ü Advancing cost management
practices initiatives e.g. rental re-
ü Improve stock availability negotiations
ü Improve online execution
28
Wholesale
Route to Market
How do we leverage our existing assets to disrupt
the Wholesale and B2B market?
TODAY’S CHALLENGES
30
THE OPPORTUNITY
Strategic merger to create R50bn+ Wholesale and B2B African powerhouse
31
IN SUMMARY
Create consolidated, low-cost ü Unified Wholesale leadership ü S189 store closure consultation
Wholesale route to market, and buying team process initiated
with high relevance for ü One ERP, merchandise and ü Divisional change communicated
suppliers and customers POS system and top leadership teams
ü Add Cash&Carry volume to engaged
existing inbound network ü Chief Integration and Strategy
ü Build out Cash&Carry Officer appointed
General Merchandise ü Makro Food Director has been
offering embedded in Masscash since
ü Reduce operating costs November 2019
ü Merger and system migration
milestones defined
32
Supply Chain
Optimisation
Is the Supply Chain optimally positioned for
long-term success?
Product mix / scale Opportunity to lower costs impacted by varied product range
34
THE OPPORTUNITY
Driving an integrated end-to-end Supply Chain will enable cost effective on-shelf availability, supporting sales growth
whilst reducing operating cost and total stock holding and improving supplier income
Double the
Reduce unfunded
network volume
100bps Reduce working component of
with the same
reduction of total capital by between network through
amount of
cost-to-serve R504m - R1.7bn supplier income
DC space
(rebates)
(343,000m2)
35
UNLOCKING THE VALUE
Immediate action
• Reduce the aged stock • Reduce secondary • Grow the volume in the
within the network transport costs network to 38%
• Implement economic • Centralise master data (target 70%)
order quantities and resolve the design • Increase supplier
for an integrated IT logistics rebates
platform • Implement temperature
• Consolidate 15 to 7 DCs controlled network
including 2 purpose
built facilities in 2021
36
ONE GROUP END-TO-END SUPPLY CHAIN
Move from divisional Supply Chain infrastructure to integrated Group capability & facilities
Format CVP Demand Forecasting Sourcing Channel Strategy Supply Planning Logistics Execution Store Operations
Direct to store
Supplier
DC Network
37
IN SUMMARY
40
THE OPPORTUNITY
We started by creating visibility across the Group and identified an addressable indirect spend baseline of R10.4bn
R10.4bn
Total Rent (Real Store/DC/HQ Marketing Utilities Supply Costs Credit Card Tech. Infra Professional Assoc. Risk & Equip. Lease Apps & Travel & Building / Equip./ Compl./Legal P. Affairs &
Estate) Services & Sust Fees, Bank Services Relations, Casualty & Vehicle Software Events Facilities Machines Contr./Donations
Charges Training, & Management Maint.
Recruitment
41
UNLOCKING THE VALUE
Savings opportunities have been identified, but targeted spend and culture initiatives need to be developed
and executed to realise and sustain value
1 2
• Appoint cost category owners and sponsors • Recruitment of an Indirect Spend Management
• Provide additional skills and capacity to the (ISM) Lead (in progress)
team to execute and realise the value • Centralisation and upskilling of ISM capability
• Start embedding the Smart Spend culture • Establishment of eAuctions programme
across the organisation
42
UNLOCKING THE VALUE
We applied local and global benchmarks, and identified savings opportunities in the range of R0.6bn – R1.5bn
SG&A Addressable Massmart Identified Smart Target SG&A Equipment/ Machines Maintenance
Inflight Savings Spend Savings Compliance/Legal Fees and Services
Public Affairs & Contributions / Donations
43
IN SUMMARY
How do we fundamentally
reset Massmart’s cost base?
Cost
Reset OPPORTUNITY UNLOCKING THE VALUE STATUS
New approaches and new ü Review existing cost structure, ü Completed review and quantified
ways of working to rest the including identification of addressable spend
cost structure “addressable spend” and ü Launching Smart Spend project
target reductions in February with package owners
ü Create a culture of cost identified
consciousness through ü Saved R240 million in H2 of
‘Every Rand Matters’ 2019 through ‘Every Rand
ü Initiate a group-wide Smart Matters’ efforts
Spend project to deliver cost ü Extended offer to Indirect Spend
savings Management Lead will centralise
ü Centralise Indirect Spend procurement in the group in H1
Management under Group
CFO to manage procurement
44
PART 4
Concluding
Comments
KEY INTERVENTIONS
How do we restore Massmart to its historical levels of financial performance?
1 2 3 4 5 6
Is the organisational Is the store portfolio / How do we How do we leverage Is the Supply Chain What cost savings
structure corresponding turnaround Game? our existing assets to optimally positioned opportunities, if
appropriately set to customer value disrupt the Wholesale for long-term any, are available?
optimise serving our proposition optimised and B2B market? success?
customers while and relevant for each
ensuring competitive brand?
market agility and
efficiency?
Launched new Completed initial Back to basics with Creating a Centralising Supply Identified
operating model: from review resulting in Game. Early actions consolidated low-cost Chain; consolidating R10.4 billion in
federated model to DionWired and to remove Fresh Food Wholesale route to Distribution Centres addressable spend;
focused Retail / Masscash closure / move into Apparel market with high and introducing implementing
Wholesale business proposal among assortment customer and supplier Group-wide process Indirect Spend
units supported by interventions relevance discipline Management Team
Centres of Excellence to deliver at least
10% savings
46
BEYOND THE TURNAROUND: GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
We believe that there is “white space” for us to further innovate our business in key areas;
these will be areas of further strategic review
How do we How do we
How do we
disrupt the leverage
win online? profitable scale
Food market?
in Africa?
47
IN SUMMARY
Procurement
Brands Market share
scale
48
Q&A