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A group of people say that Internet access for minors can be dangerous.

Do you agree or disagree with this statement?


Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1:
There are arguments to suggest that online activities have detrimental effects for
youngsters. Although some people are not convinced on this perspective, it can be
argued that World Wide Web has a considerable number of repercussions that affect
lives of children.

Primarily, it is widely believed that there are lots of unsuitable materials that may appear
on the computer screen. It might be the case that children would access pornographic
websites, which can depict depraved insights in their behaviour. This behaviour can be
shown to those teenagers who are highly exposed to pornographic film, thus their
perceptions towards women become strange. To illustrate, a higher incidence of rape
intent has attributed to some teenagers, and studies have shown that perverted films
have a blatant relevance on the way they act in the society.

In addition, it can never be denied that the innovation of the internet such as
improvement in the communication system has made some youngsters to become
preoccupied in a virtual socialisation. There is a school of thought that believes that
teenagers, nowadays, do not partake in a face to face interaction because of the
convenience that social media such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram can provide. In
some occasions, teenagers might think that social media has very useful applications,
which make conversations more interesting. For example, there is some social media
that can delineate emoticons and video messages that appear to more entertaining to
the young group. Furthermore, the sedentary nature of internet appears to have a great
influence on their health. Not only does it restrict to an actual conversation, it also
encourages some children to avoid engaging in recreational activities like exercise or
sports.

Admittedly, there are reasons to suggest that the internet has provided websites that
display interactive lessons and updated information, which can make learning more
boisterous. However, the consensus is that children cannot learn this without teachers,
who can provide a detailed discussion and reliable response, to supervise them.
To conclude, I would argue that online websites pose numerous disadvantages in their
lives. It would be better if there is a parental guidance among children who are yet
incognizant about the usage of internet.
[ Written by - Chino Bouquets ]

+=========
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Beside a lot of advantages, some people believe that the Internet creates many
problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Write at least 250 words.

model answer:
In the current society, it is universally believed that the internet has been gaining its
popularity at an amazing rate. Some people assert that the internet bring us a lot of
benefits while many others argue that its drawbacks should not be ignored. It is quite
understandable that people from different backgrounds put different interpretations on
the same issue.

Those who favor that the internet has many advantages give their reasons as follows. In
the first place, it is obvious that the internet brings us great convenience and efficiency.
For example, we can send Emails to our friends in other countries in a few minutes while
sending a traditional letter takes us at least a week and costs much. In the second
place, it is a well-known fact that we can make friends with people from all parts of
world. Apparently, It overcomes the geographical barriers and makes the world smaller.
Furthermore, it is true that the internet accelerates the flow of information and spreads
education to all corners of the globe. In other words, we can have easy and quick
access to the latest information worldwide.

On the other hand, some other people hold a different attitude, argue that the internet
has many weaknesses. For one thing, it seems that it can easily lead to psychological
problems. For instance, an internet-addicted person tends to be isolated, self-centered
and unsociable. For another, it is obvious that there is a sharp rise in the number of
cyber crimes. More and more financial crimes such as money laundering are committed
via the internet. In addition, it also has negative impacts on young people because there
are a lot of obscene and violent contents on line.

There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. For my part, I completely agree
with the latter view that the internet has more disadvantages than advantages. It gives
rise to people’s mental problem. It results in various computer crimes. It is harmful to the
growth of the youth. Therefore, something should be done as soon as possible to
protect people from negative effects of the internet.

(352 words)

Test tip:1) When we say that something “is” or exists we can start
the sentence with There+ be. In these sentences, there is the
grammatical subject and the real subject, Or what we are talking
about, comes after the verb.
eg There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. eg Look!
There’s water on the ground. (a little bit of truth and water are the
real subjects of the sentences.)
2) There+ be is usually used to introduce new information or topics.
This new information is usually in the form of an indefinite noun or
pronoun.
eg There is an apple on the table (new information/indefinite) is
more likely than There is the apple on the table ( known information/
definite). eg There is someone at the door is more likely than there
is Peter at the door.
Categories: Academic, Task 2

++++++++++++++++
Internet is everywhere and with the entire world being on Internet, it has become the
most important thing after electricity. With so many people and households using
Internet, let us today have a look at some of the questions related to Internet in order to
understand it better.
Does your family have wireless Internet access in your home?
No, we don’t have wireless Internet access. Primarily because, my brother is doing
Bachelors in Technology from a different city and I am doing a job somewhere else. It is
only once or twice in a year that we go back home. So, having a wireless Internet has no
point in it. However, I do have it in my house at the place where I work.
Do you access the Internet from your mobile phone?
Yes, I do access Internet from phone but I prefer using a laptop or a desktop for
accessing Internet. It is only for whats app or may be when I need to emergently see
something online that I use mobile phone.
What type of pages do you access with your phone?
On my phone, I mostly access my bank website or facebook and sometimes the general
questions that pop up during the day.
Do you have many e-mail addresses?
I have got two e-mail addresses, one is for my personal work while the other is for my
professional job. It helps me to segregate the two and enjoy the best of both worlds.
Why do you need more than one e-mail address?
Having more than one email address helps in making the data secure. So, like the work
email that I have will never contain any private or personal information and vice versa. If
in case any one of them gets hacked then I am not losing everything.

Have you ever chatted on the Internet?


Yes, I have. I have had Facebook account for a very long time, before I finally chose to
shut it down. Now, I use whatsapp when I want to talk to people.
Is it dangerous to meet people on the Internet?
I think there is surely some risk involved when you meet a person using Internet
because it might be possible that the person that you meet online has faked a lot of
things. There have been cases when people met someone online and when they met in
real life,things got better. Often the relationship went on to getting married. So, anything
can happen but I think apart from the rare cases involved, it is always better to meet
people offline and get to know them there.
Would you like to go on a date with someone you meet on the Internet?
I think I might go out on a date but that would be along with a friend. I don’t think there
would ever be something like a romantic first date with someone I met on Internet.
Do you think governments have the right to censor the Internet?
Too an extent yes. Because, there are so many ill forces that are acting continuously,
that might harm the people. But, then I believe that there should be certain level of
freedom associated with it as well. So, it should be free largely with strict laws only at
certain places or some websites.
Do you think that the Internet is safe for children? Why?
I believe, No. Internet is not something children should do extensively. Primarily
because it is the time when they can make real time friends, go out and play games and
get to know each other physically. There is nothing better than playing cricket with a
bunch of friends in a field or fighting over some silly point and these things cannot be
found in Internet. Also, children don’t know how to use it properly so there are more
chances of them getting struck into those malware present in Internet.
Do you think that it is important for schools to have Internet access? Why?
I think definitely yes. A school should provide Internet access but then it should be more
of restricted. So, that children are able to use it but only for their own betterment, like
allowing them to see the education sites or knowledge related videos. Because, there
are still people who cannot afford quality Internet and if a school can provide it there is
nothing better than that. But, it should be strictly monitored and made sure that children
are watching what they should watch.
I think there is no need of Internet in schools. Children only go there for some time and
in that period, there is so much that can be done, you can read books, make friends,
play games that I don’t think there is any time left. But, yes, if a child wants to see
something online, they can be provided access but it should be completely monitored.
IELTS BAND7
++++++++++++++++++
Social Interaction and the Internet Essay

Below is an Internet essay connected to social interaction.

The IELTS test usually focuses on topical issues, and this certainly falls into this
category as you have probably seen this issue discussed on TV and online.

You have to discuss if you think that the Internet is damaging social interaction.

The question also mentions the matter of the Internet opening up communication world-
wide, so you should also discuss this in your answer.

Always look at the question carefully and underline the key points made in the prompt to
ensure you do not miss anything.

Of course you should always do a quick plan for your internet essay, as with any essay,
before you start to write.

Internet Essay
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

According to a recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they
spend with real human beings. Some people say that instead of seeing the Internet as a
way of opening up new communication possibilities world- wide, we should be
concerned about the effect this is having on social interaction.
How far do you agree with this opinion?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
experience or knowledge.
Write at least 250 words.

Internet Essay - Model Answer

It is evident that, at present, people are spending a considerable amount of time on the
Internet, and thus spending less time with real people. I strongly agree that although this
use of the Internet has greatly increased the level of communication available, it has
also had detrimental effects on the amount and type of social interaction that takes
place.

The benefits of the Internet in terms of increased communication are clear, with people
connected across the globe. In the past, communication was only possible by phone or
mail, which entailed time and expense. It also usually meant just keeping in contact with
those people already known to you. With the internet, this has changed dramatically.
Email and social networking sites such as Facebook and MSN have created online
communities that are global in scale, and they have fostered communication between
people and countries that we would not have thought possible in the not too distant past.

That said, there is no doubt in my mind that this has had negative impacts on social
interaction. People, especially the younger generation, spend hours of their time online,
chatting and on forums. Although this can be beneficial, it is certainly not the same as
real interaction with human beings and does not involve the same skills. It is important
that children have and maintain real friendships in order to develop their own
interpersonal skills. Not only this, it can also have negative effects on local communities
if people are spending most of their time communicating online and not mixing in their
neighbourhoods, and possibly lead to feelings of isolation for those individuals who do
not have a ‘real’ person to turn to in times of need.

To conclude, I believe that the internet has undoubtedly been beneficial, but there are
good reasons to be concerned about social interaction in our societies. It is therefore
important that we maintain a balance between our online life and our contact with real
human beings.

++++++++++++++++++
Internet has truly transformed our lives and changed the way we do things. With so
much happening and changing in our world, because of internet, let us today have a
look at some of the questions that might be asked related to internet and possible
answers.
Do you use internet much during the day?
Yes, I do. I am always on interent, either doing something related to my blog or
searching the internet for the places around me where I can travel. Other times I am on
social media, connecting with people I love or responding to people’s reviews on the
posts and the videos that I have made. So, it is kind of fun, being online and doing work
whenever you feel like.
What do you usually do on the internet?
For most part, I am doing my job of content writer on Internet. So, I am either doing a
research for my next post or making the first draft or editing the post. Apart from this, I
love watching videos on you tube or chatting off with my friends.
What are some of the advantages of internet?
Internet has surely come up with great advantages to offer all of us. Firstly, it allows for
free communication with people far off from us. You see, it is very easy to know how
your friends miles away from you is actually. Also, internet provides us with information
regarding anything and everything. There are so many people writing about so many
things and often people share their experiences helping others stuck in the same issue.
Internet surely has made the world a smaller and a better place.
What according to you are the disadvantages of Internet?
No doubt, internet is over whelming and it does provides us with everything but then I
believe it is very addictive as well. I have seen people getting stuck to it and hence
spending so much less time with their family and friends. Also, with youtube and
facebook, it is observed that people are becoming more addictive to them and less
efficient at work.
Do people in your country use internet a lot?
There has been a recent trend of internet with the coming of smart phones. I surely think
that since the past decade the use of internet has surely risen in my country. You can
now see even the elderly people learning how to use it and chat with their kids online.
They would form groups and laugh at the new watsapp joke. Apart from them, internet is
surely very famous among the younger generation, who is ever so active to use it for
either education or fun.
Do you do any shopping on internet?
Yes, I do. For items like electronics and bags, I have come to prefer online shopping as
compared to the going to market as the product quality can be easily checked and there
are lot of offers available while shopping online. But, for clothes I still prefer the
traditional way of shopping where I can actually try the clothes and see as to how they
look on me.
Do you send and receive email regularly?
Not very regularly I would say. But, with me signing up for so many websites and
groups, the inbox these days is filled up with some or other email from any website or
company. I usually mail when it is some official work, otherwise I prefer the social media
sites.
Who do you usually communicate with?
On email, most of the times the people I communicate with are either my managers or
for the best part, the people who like my blog and comment and give suggestions. Also,
I interact with my clients. I being a freelance blogger, am associated with two sites apart
from the one that I run for myself.

How often do you check your email?


Well, you can say like once in every two hours. The point is there are lot of times when I
get some work related emails and I need to respond to them as soon as possible.
Do you think writing emails has strenghtend or weakened people’s writing skills?
I would say, it has strengthened people’s writing skills. Now, people are more aware that
the email gets stored and can be used as proof, they make sure that the language
written is proper. So, too an extent yes, email writing has surely helped people improve
their formal writing skills.
I think there has been no such difference in the writings skills of the individuals. People
who could earlier write great applications are able to write good emails but the ones who
lagged behind their, still are not able to manage writing good emails.
What are some of the disadvantages of emails?
Emails have surely made our lives simpler, but I think they have taken the fun of waiting.
It was not the letter that made it special but its wait that made it more special. With
emails, instant talking is possible taking away the entire fun. Also, there is a security
issue with emails. If some hacker is able to get through your mail id, one has no idea
what havoc can be created.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Free Sample IELTS Essay 1 -
"Computers & Children"

1 Essay, 2 Results: How to Transform a Good IELTS Essay into a Great IELTS Essay
To get a high score on your IELTS essay, you need to know what a great essay consists
of. To help you understand this, we have given you a chance to read two versions of
the same essay – one good and the other great. Both versions have been written by an
experienced IELTS trainer.
Just read the two versions of the same sample essay below. You may wish to print them
out to compare them more easily. Then, try to learn some expressions and sentence
structures from the high-scoring essay. Use them, if possible, on exam day, and you will
certainly get higher marks on your IELTS essay. Be sure to check out our other free
sample IELTS essays, too.

Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do
you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
Essay 1 – High Score – Band 8-9
In today's modern world, computers are an essential part of everyday life. Around the
globe, children often use computers from a very young age. Although it is important for
children to participate in various well-balanced activities, in my opinion, children who use
the computer daily are actually developing a critical skill for future success. The bases for
my views are personal, academic, and professional.
From a personal point of view, computers are an invaluable resource to help young people
explore the world around them. For example, children who use Internet to satisfy their
curiosity about diverse topics are already becoming independent learners. No child with
a computer is ever bored! By starting early in their lives, children feel totally at ease around
computers; they are also able to take advantage of the wide range of services computers
provide.
From an academic viewpoint, children have no choice but to master this technological
invention. For instance, when I was in university, students brought their laptops to class
to take notes, do research and exchange information. They wrote assignments, created
presentations and developed databases. Children who build early confidence and
experience in these abilities are at a distinct advantage over those who have not.
From a professional perspective, the computer has found a permanent place in the
workplace. Today, employers still pay to provide computer training to their employees.
Tomorrow, corporations will expect prospective job applicants to already possess these
critical job skills. Consequently, parents who encourage their child to use the computer
for a reasonable period of time daily are in fact investing in the child's future career.
In conclusion, there is no doubt that the computer as a technological tool is here to stay.
The sooner children become computer-literate, the better for many aspects of their future
lives.
(299 words)
Essay 1 � Medium Score � Band 5-6
In today's modern world, computers are needed everyday. Around the world, children use
computers from the time they are little. It's true that children should have fun when they
are young; however, in my opinion, a child who knows how to use the computer will be
more successful in the future. My reasons for this view are personal, academic and
professional.
From a personal point of view, computers can help young people to learn more about the
world. For example, some children use the Internet to find information on different
subjects. In this way, they learn to find answers by themselves. By using the computer
when they are little, children feel more comfortable around computers. They also know
how to use the computer for different reasons.
From an academic viewpoint, children have to learn how to use this new invention. For
instance, when I was in college, many students used to bring their laptops to class. They
used to take notes, do research and share information. They wrote their essays, made
presentations and created useful lists. Children who can use the computer when they are
young have more confidence than other children.
From a professional perspective, the computer is found in every kind of office. Today,
employers will still hire people who cannot use computers and give them computer
training. But tomorrow, companies will expect people to have these skills already. As a
result, by encouraging children to use the computer for a short time every day, parents
are preparing their children for future jobs.
In conclusion, it is clear that computers are now a part of our regular life. Children who
can use computers easily and confidently will do better in the future.

+++++++++++

Although you have never formally studied computing, you have always been interested
in computers. You have just read about a computer course that really interests you, but
it is only for people who have completed an elementary course.

Write a letter to the college enrollment officer. In your letter

explain why you are writing

describe your circumstances

ask if a special exception can be made for you so you can enroll in the course

Submitted by Tolik on Wed, 10/16/2019 - 05:49


Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing in regard to the computer course that starts on October 18 at your education
center. I would like to apply for it, but there is a problem with one of the requirements to
candidates.

Computers have always been my passion since my childhood, when I both played
computer games as well as learned how to fix them. However, I have never taken any
courses relating to computing, because my father has always wanted me to follow in his
footsteps and work as a plumber.
Now that I have reached the maturity, I intend to study computer science. Nevertheless,
my qualifications do not meet the requirements of your course. It is said that the
applicant must have a IT certificate at elementary level. Honestly, I do not have it.
Having said that, I would be grateful, if you allow me to take this course without it.

It would be great, if you either contact me at the following number 87001444413 or send
a message to my email address tolikxxx@mail.ru.
++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++=
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic.
Buying things on the Internet, such as books, air tickets and groceries, is becoming
more and more popular.
Do the advantages of shopping in this way outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
----------------------------
Sample essay written by Nguyen Yen
In recent years, there has been a growing trend that people tend to buy things on the
Internet. This present both pros and cos, however, in my opinion, its benefits are much
more significant than the drawbacks.
On the one hand, shopping online brings consumers some disadvatages. Initially, since
people are unable to touch or to see the products they want to buy in reality, it is always
hard for them to examine the quality of these products. As a result, they might purchase
the items with poor quality. In addition to that, as consumers do not feel happy with the
items they had bought online, they tend to abandon these products or don't use them at
all. This is definitely a watse of money. Moreover, buyings thing on the Internet often
makes people confused since there are a great number of shops on the Internet. To be
specific, buyers might see the same products in several shops, but the prices for these
items can be very different, ranging from reasonable to prohibitedly expensive price.
Consequently, they will not know which products they should purchase.

On the other hand, I am of opinion that shopping online brings people a number of
benefits. First, shopping online allows consumers to browse for products and checking
prices between these online shops . In this way, people can make a better decision to
buy what they like after taking prices, sizes and models into consideration. From my
experience, I used to buy an elegant dress at virtual shop, which was cheaper compared
to some shops near my houses.

Second, buyings things on the Internet helps people save a great deal of time. That is to
say, since people nowadays are often so caught up with work and study, shopping
online is a wise choice which doesn't require them to go the the stores . With a click of
mouse, they can buy the things they need and the shippers will deliver their products to
customers as soon as possible.

Third, since there is a high demand of buying things online, many people can realize
their dream of starting up their own business and achieve success in the long rub This
can be seen as a positive trend because it creates good job opportunities for people and
thereby help people to improve their income and well-being. This also contributes to
boosting the economy of a nation in generall.

In conclusion, although buyings things on the Internet exerts some adverse aspects, the
advantages can justify these.

(Band 6.5)

----------------------------------------------------------

In recent years, there has been a growing trend that people tend to buy things on the
Internet in online shopping. This present both pros and cos cons, however, in my opinion,
its benefits are much more significant than the drawbacks.
 The phrase “buy things on the Internet” is already used in the essay topic. Try to shorten
it by using a suitable buzzword, such as “online shopping”
 Words such as 'people' and 'ideas' have the potential to be vague. So, avoid saying
“people tend to” if possible.
 The second sentence in the introduction has too many commas. Break it into two simple
sentences if necessary.

On the one hand, shopping online online shopping brings to the consumers some
disadvatages. Initially, since people are unable to touch or to see the products they want
to buy in reality, it is always hard for them to examine the quality of these products. As a
result, they might purchase the items with poor quality. In addition to that, as the
consumers do not feel happy with the items they had bought online, they tend to abandon
these products or dont do not use them at all. This is definitely a watse waste of money.
Moreover, buyings thing on the Internet often makes people confused since there are a
great number of shops on the Internet. To be specific, the buyers might see the same
products in several shops, but the prices for these items can be very different, ranging
from reasonable to prohibitedly expensive price. Consequently, they will not know which
products they should purchase.
 The second sentence is too wordy, due to the fact that the words “people”, “they”, and
“them” all have been used despite being unnecessary. Since the main focus here is the
products, not the people using them, I suggest rewriting the whole sentence into passive
voice.
 Avoid using contraction (“don’t”) in an academic context.
 The ideas and sentence structures being used here are kinda repetitive. Regarding of
online shopping, there are many issues that are worth mentioning (shipment delays,
misleading online marketing, annoying advertises, etc)

On the other hand, I am of the opinion that shopping online online shopping brings people
a number of benefits. First, shopping online online shopping allows the consumers to
browse for products and checking comparing the prices between these online shops. In
this way, people can make a better decision to buy what they like after taking prices, sizes
and models of the products into consideration. To speak From my experience, I used to
buy an elegant dresses at virtual shops, which was cheaper compared to that of some
shops near my houses. Second, buyings things on the Internet helps people save a great
deal of time. That is to say, since people nowadays are often so caught up with work and
study, shopping online online shopping is a wise choice which doesn’t does not require
them to go the the stores. With a click of mouse With just a click, they can buy the things
they need and the shippers will deliver their products to the customers as soon as
possible. Third, since there is a high demand of buying things online, many people can
realize their dream of starting up their own business and achieve success in the long rub
run. This can be seen as a positive trend because it creates good job opportunities for the
people and thereby help people to improve their income and well-being. This also
contributes to boosting the economy of a nation in generall.
 While the second body paragraph is very long (216 words!), its quaility doesn’t appear
much better than the first one. Try to write only 70 words, you will definitely see an
improvement.
 Many idioms are introduced in this paragraph: “a great deal of time”, “in the long run”, “to
be caught up”, “to take in consideration”, “with just a click”. However, the attempt to use
them isn’t really succesful, due to some spelling mistakes.
 The vocabulary is kinda limitted here. However, there are a variety of connectives (“on
the one hand”, , “first”, “in this way”, “thereby”, etc).

In conclusion, although buyings things on the Internet exerts some adverse aspects, the
advantages can justify these.
 Too short and unconvincing. Need to give more emphasis.

Words: 418 words

Overall: 6.5
 Task Response: 7
✓ addresses all parts of the task (the essay has answer the required
question, and write more than 250 words)
✓ presents a clear position throughout the response
✓ presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to
overgeneralise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus
 Coherence and Cohesion: 7
✓ logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout
✓ uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some
under-/over-use
✓ presents a clear central topic within each paragraph
 Lexical Resource: 6
✓ uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task
✓ attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy (the writer
uses very few topic-related words. And when they are used, mistakes are
presented “shopping online”)
✓ makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede
communication
 Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 6
✓ uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
✓ makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce
communication (lots of the article “the” are missing, so I cannot give a 7 score here)

----------------------------------------------------------
This essay is corrected by Anh Tran - Let's Write Something Group.

---------------------
Other sample essay

With the advent of technological advancement, 21st century has witnessed a boom in e-
commerce. The number of online shopping websites is increasing exponentially.
Shopping online has its upsides and downsides but the positives of this technological
blessing far outweighs its negatives.

Firstly, online shopping saves one from travel and traffic problems. I live in the outskirts
of Karachi and commuting to the city for buying stuff is not an easy task for me. Further,
Karachi is an overly-populated city with the worst traffic situation, all this makes it more
difficult to travel. This problem is hugely resolved by the e-buying facility. Everything is
simply a click away, whether it is groceries, air tickets, clothes or books. Whatever I
order is duly received at my doorstep, without my having to embark on long, hectic
shopping-trips.
Secondly, buying things on the internet provides you with a wide range of options.
Consider yourself in a gigantic super-mart having access to every type of item you can
imagine! On the internet there is no physical space limitation, therefore the variety
available for a single item is endless. Also, there are countless websites where you can
compare product prices, specifications, extra features, deals and a lot more. One such
website is Compare.Pk, where you can select an item and compare it with similar items
of other brands for specifications and prices. All this not only provides convenience to
customers but also exposes them to a very huge market for buying the most appropriate
item.

In conclusion, it can be unambiguously agreed upon that the advancement in e-buying


has resulted in convenience for buyers. One only has to select and order an item and it
arrives at his doorstep. Also, the available options for a single commodity are endless,
so that a person can compare and buy the best.

(Written by Narmeen Habib)

Corrected Essay:
With the advent of technological advancement, 21st century has witnessed a boom in e-
commerce the number of online shopping websites is increasing exponentially.
Shopping online has its upsides and downsides but the positives of this technological
blessing far outweighs its negatives. The positive impacts on online shopping
undermine its negative sides because the advanced technology can save our time and
give more options for purchasing.
 The opening paragraph does not contain a clear thesis statement. It is important to tell
what you are going to talk about and where you are positioning on the views.
 Phrases ‘a boom in e commerce’ and ‘is increasing exponentially’ have similar meaning.
It is better to keep it in short, but clear sentence.

Firstly, online shopping saves one from travel and traffic problems. Online shopping
does not require people to travel. I live in the outskirts of Karachi and commuting to the
city for buying stuff is not an easy task for me. Further, Karachi is an overly-populated
city with the worst traffic situation, all this makes it more difficult to travel. As living in
Karachi, an over-populated city with its congestion problems, many citizens like me
have to overcome difficult situation only for buying stuff in the city centre . This problem
is hugely resolved by the e-buying facility. Everything is simply a click away, whether it
is groceries, air tickets, clothes or books. Whatever I order is duly received at my
doorstep, without my having to embark on long, hectic shopping-trips. This platform
enables consumers to experience shopping activities in simple ways. Take the biggest
e-commerce in the word, eBay which provides wide varieties of products, for example.
As a student, I often ordered books, air tickets, and fashion items. Likewise, many
housewives in my neighbourhood prefer to purchase groceries through this website. If
eBay was never exist before, buyers like us might have to spend longer times taking
long trips to get our shopping lists. This example tells about how an effective shopping is
advantageous as a time saver.
 Firstly is ommited as the topic sentence is not too clear enough to represent the main
idea.
 The use of ‘I’ in your example does not cover people’ problems in general, so I have
changed ‘I’ into ‘many citizen like me’
 Everything is simply a click away needs to be elaborated. Please see the changes.
 You only mention groceries, air tickets, clothes or books without giving explanation. If
you want to score higher, it is your task to present your ideas in details. I have made
some detailed explanations with this.

Secondly, Another benefit is that buying things items on the internet serves unlimited
choices provides you with a wide range of options. Consider yourself in a gigantic super-
mart having access to every type of item you can imagine! On the internet there is no
physical space limitation, therefore the variety available for a single item is endless.
Also, there are countless websites where you can compare product prices,
specifications, extra features, and deals and a lot more. One such website is
Compare.Pk, where you can select an item and compare it with similar items of other
brands for specifications and prices. All this not only provides convenience to customers
but also exposes them to a very huge market for buying the most appropriate item.
 You need to link both main ideas in the first sentence using transitional phrase. But
remember, reliance too much on this will score you lower. Use them when necessary.
 The word ‘things’ is a weak lexical resource. It is better to use some alternative vocabs
like stuff, items, daily needs, etc.
 A wide range of options have been mentioned in the intro, you need to paraphase it.
Serves unlimited choices.
 You do not need to use exclamation mark. Present your sentence in a smooth way.
 Consider yourself in a gigantic super-mart having access to every type of item you can
imagine!.This sentence also does not make a sense.
 And a lot more is vague. You’d better omit this phrase.

In conclusion, it can be unambiguously agreed upon it is true that the advancement in e-


buying has resulted in convenience for buyers. One only has to select and order an item
and it arrives at his doorstep. Also, the available options for a single commodity are
endless, so that a person can compare and buy the best.
 You have to summarise your main points and reiterate your opinion. Some ideas
presented are sidetrack.
 Your opinion does not state your opinion clearly.
 It can be unambiguously agreed upon is counted as 6 words. It is always good to be
succinct and keep straight to the point.
 Let me give you an example of this: In conclusion, the disadvantages of e-commerce
trend are overshadowed by the benefits resulting from modern technology. I am
convinced that online shopping is one of great innovations of people doing transaction
as it reduces time and provides more options.
Words: 303

Overall: 7.0
·
Task Response: 7
✓ addresses all parts of the task (the author wrote 303 words)
✗ presents a clear position throughout the response (the way you present your idea in the
intro is too generic)
✓ presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to
overgeneralise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus

·
Coherence and Cohesion: 6
✓ arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
✓ uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may
be faulty or mechanical
✓ may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
✗ uses paragraphing, but not always logically ( missing links between intro and
conclusion)

Lexical Resource: 7
✓uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
✓uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
✓may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7


✓ uses a variety of complex structures
✓ has produces frequent error-free sentences
✓ has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors

-----------------------
This essay is corrected by Eddy Suaib.

Bangladesh: Fake news on Facebook fuels communal violence


Fake news spread via Facebook has triggered several communal clashes resulting in
deaths in Bangladesh. Bangladesh's post and telecommunication minister told DW
Facebook failed to create measures to identify hate speech.
Bangladesh is one of the fastest-growing countries of internet users in Asia, with
government data showing more than 50% of its population actively use the medium.
Among internet users, Facebook is the most popular social networking platform, with
some 50 million subscribers — almost one-third of the country's population. In 2017, a
study by We Are Social and Hootsuite found that Bangladesh's capital Dhaka was the
city with the second largest number of active Facebook users.
But while the platform does contribute largely to making the voices of marginal
communities heard, in recent years it has sparked some significant social and
communal conflicts in the country.
Fake news sparks violence
A number of violent clashes in Bangladesh following rumors and fake news spread
through Facebook have resulted in deaths.
On October 20, hundreds of Muslims took to the streets in the town of Borhanuddin in
Bangladesh's Bohla district, 195 kilometers (120 miles) from the capital, Dhaka, to
protest a derogatory Facebook post about Islam's Prophet Muhammad that was
allegedly written by a Hindu man.
Clashes between protesters and police ensued and four people were killed. Police said
the Facebook account of the alleged youth had been hacked and that the hackers had
been orchestrating a clash between the two communities.
Earlier, in June, a rumor spread on Facebook that a bridge under-construction required
human sacrifices as offerings and consequently people were looking for children to
kidnap. Agitated mobs in Bangladesh beat several people on the street to death after
suspecting them of being kidnappers.
Facebook's efforts not enough
A spokesperson from Facebook told DW that the company is equipped with proactive
tools to detect hate speech, rumors, and related content. It has a team of 15,000 people
who speak 50 different languages and are employed to review content from around the
world.
The company also said it is working to develop effective artificial intelligence (AI) to
proactively detect violent content.
But experts say the steps Facebook has taken are not enough to tackle the millions of
texts and images uploaded by almost 2 billion users every day.
In September 2018, the United Nations Fact Finding Mission in Myanmar released its
full report on potential genocide, human rights abuses and war crimes against the
Rohingya ethnic minority.
The report stated that, "Facebook has been a useful instrument for those seeking to
spread hate, in a context where, for most users, Facebook is the internet."
The Mission noted that "the response of Facebook has been slow and ineffective" and
that "Facebook is unable to provide country-specific data about the spread of hate
speech on its platform, which is imperative to assess the adequacy of its response."
Bangladesh has expressed similar concerns regarding Facebook's steps on reviewing
content.
Parallels drawn between Myanmar and Bangladesh
Bangladesh's Post and Telecommunication Minister Mustafa Jabbar criticized Facebook
"for its inability to come up with immediate measures to identify content spreading hate
speech and disinformation in Bangladesh."
Culture-specific measures needed
Atiqur Rahman, a media expert and PhD researcher at Australia's Queensland
University of Technology, said that Bangladesh's collective social structure meant it
does not take much time for information to be spread widely.
Atiqur, who is also an associate professor of Bangladesh's state-run Chittagong
University, said Facebook would only be able to tackle such a situation if they set up a
monitoring team that considered the nature of Bangladesh's society.
Minister Jabbar echoed Atiqar's sentiment, saying that instead of looking at
Bangladesh's culture from the perspective of Europe, Facebook should focus on
understanding the local context.
Media literacy lacking
Analysts have said the responsibility for checking hate speech and rumors rests not only
with Facebook authorities but also the subscribers using the platform.
Facebook has urged the Bangladeshi government to develop Facebook users' media
literacy to help them use social media in a responsible manner.
It requires a high level of awareness among the users, said Atiqur, adding thatsocial and
political awareness among the people and good governance should be in place for
checking such unwanted content.
The Bangladeshi government has initiated a number of awareness-raising programs
related to social media education, according to Minister Jabbar.
Jabbar said his government is planning to introduce the concept of media literacy to a
textbook that he thinks could effectively help the younger generations to maintain
responsible behavior on social media.
A group of people say that Internet access for minors can be dangerous.
Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1:
There are arguments to suggest that online activities have detrimental effects for
youngsters. Although some people are not convinced on this perspective, it can be
argued that World Wide Web has a considerable number of repercussions that affect
lives of children.

Primarily, it is widely believed that there are lots of unsuitable materials that may appear
on the computer screen. It might be the case that children would access pornographic
websites, which can depict depraved insights in their behaviour. This behaviour can be
shown to those teenagers who are highly exposed to pornographic film, thus their
perceptions towards women become strange. To illustrate, a higher incidence of rape
intent has attributed to some teenagers, and studies have shown that perverted films
have a blatant relevance on the way they act in the society.

In addition, it can never be denied that the innovation of the internet such as
improvement in the communication system has made some youngsters to become
preoccupied in a virtual socialisation. There is a school of thought that believes that
teenagers, nowadays, do not partake in a face to face interaction because of the
convenience that social media such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram can provide. In
some occasions, teenagers might think that social media has very useful applications,
which make conversations more interesting. For example, there is some social media
that can delineate emoticons and video messages that appear to more entertaining to
the young group. Furthermore, the sedentary nature of internet appears to have a great
influence on their health. Not only does it restrict to an actual conversation, it also
encourages some children to avoid engaging in recreational activities like exercise or
sports.

Admittedly, there are reasons to suggest that the internet has provided websites that
display interactive lessons and updated information, which can make learning more
boisterous. However, the consensus is that children cannot learn this without teachers,
who can provide a detailed discussion and reliable response, to supervise them.

To conclude, I would argue that online websites pose numerous disadvantages in their
lives. It would be better if there is a parental guidance among children who are yet
incognizant about the usage of internet.
[ Written by - Chino Bouquets ]

+=========
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Beside a lot of advantages, some people believe that the Internet creates many
problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Write at least 250 words.

model answer:
In the current society, it is universally believed that the internet has been gaining its
popularity at an amazing rate. Some people assert that the internet bring us a lot of
benefits while many others argue that its drawbacks should not be ignored. It is quite
understandable that people from different backgrounds put different interpretations on
the same issue.

Those who favor that the internet has many advantages give their reasons as follows. In
the first place, it is obvious that the internet brings us great convenience and efficiency.
For example, we can send Emails to our friends in other countries in a few minutes while
sending a traditional letter takes us at least a week and costs much. In the second
place, it is a well-known fact that we can make friends with people from all parts of
world. Apparently, It overcomes the geographical barriers and makes the world smaller.
Furthermore, it is true that the internet accelerates the flow of information and spreads
education to all corners of the globe. In other words, we can have easy and quick
access to the latest information worldwide.

On the other hand, some other people hold a different attitude, argue that the internet
has many weaknesses. For one thing, it seems that it can easily lead to psychological
problems. For instance, an internet-addicted person tends to be isolated, self-centered
and unsociable. For another, it is obvious that there is a sharp rise in the number of
cyber crimes. More and more financial crimes such as money laundering are committed
via the internet. In addition, it also has negative impacts on young people because there
are a lot of obscene and violent contents on line.
There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. For my part, I completely agree
with the latter view that the internet has more disadvantages than advantages. It gives
rise to people’s mental problem. It results in various computer crimes. It is harmful to the
growth of the youth. Therefore, something should be done as soon as possible to
protect people from negative effects of the internet.

(352 words)

Test tip:1) When we say that something “is” or exists we can start
the sentence with There+ be. In these sentences, there is the
grammatical subject and the real subject, Or what we are talking
about, comes after the verb.
eg There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. eg Look!
There’s water on the ground. (a little bit of truth and water are the
real subjects of the sentences.)
2) There+ be is usually used to introduce new information or topics.
This new information is usually in the form of an indefinite noun or
pronoun.
eg There is an apple on the table (new information/indefinite) is
more likely than There is the apple on the table ( known information/
definite). eg There is someone at the door is more likely than there
is Peter at the door.
Categories: Academic, Task 2

++++++++++++++++
Internet is everywhere and with the entire world being on Internet, it has become the
most important thing after electricity. With so many people and households using
Internet, let us today have a look at some of the questions related to Internet in order to
understand it better.
Does your family have wireless Internet access in your home?
No, we don’t have wireless Internet access. Primarily because, my brother is doing
Bachelors in Technology from a different city and I am doing a job somewhere else. It is
only once or twice in a year that we go back home. So, having a wireless Internet has no
point in it. However, I do have it in my house at the place where I work.
Do you access the Internet from your mobile phone?
Yes, I do access Internet from phone but I prefer using a laptop or a desktop for
accessing Internet. It is only for whats app or may be when I need to emergently see
something online that I use mobile phone.
What type of pages do you access with your phone?
On my phone, I mostly access my bank website or facebook and sometimes the general
questions that pop up during the day.
Do you have many e-mail addresses?
I have got two e-mail addresses, one is for my personal work while the other is for my
professional job. It helps me to segregate the two and enjoy the best of both worlds.
Why do you need more than one e-mail address?
Having more than one email address helps in making the data secure. So, like the work
email that I have will never contain any private or personal information and vice versa. If
in case any one of them gets hacked then I am not losing everything.

Have you ever chatted on the Internet?


Yes, I have. I have had Facebook account for a very long time, before I finally chose to
shut it down. Now, I use whatsapp when I want to talk to people.
Is it dangerous to meet people on the Internet?
I think there is surely some risk involved when you meet a person using Internet
because it might be possible that the person that you meet online has faked a lot of
things. There have been cases when people met someone online and when they met in
real life,things got better. Often the relationship went on to getting married. So, anything
can happen but I think apart from the rare cases involved, it is always better to meet
people offline and get to know them there.
Would you like to go on a date with someone you meet on the Internet?
I think I might go out on a date but that would be along with a friend. I don’t think there
would ever be something like a romantic first date with someone I met on Internet.
Do you think governments have the right to censor the Internet?
Too an extent yes. Because, there are so many ill forces that are acting continuously,
that might harm the people. But, then I believe that there should be certain level of
freedom associated with it as well. So, it should be free largely with strict laws only at
certain places or some websites.
Do you think that the Internet is safe for children? Why?
I believe, No. Internet is not something children should do extensively. Primarily
because it is the time when they can make real time friends, go out and play games and
get to know each other physically. There is nothing better than playing cricket with a
bunch of friends in a field or fighting over some silly point and these things cannot be
found in Internet. Also, children don’t know how to use it properly so there are more
chances of them getting struck into those malware present in Internet.
Do you think that it is important for schools to have Internet access? Why?
I think definitely yes. A school should provide Internet access but then it should be more
of restricted. So, that children are able to use it but only for their own betterment, like
allowing them to see the education sites or knowledge related videos. Because, there
are still people who cannot afford quality Internet and if a school can provide it there is
nothing better than that. But, it should be strictly monitored and made sure that children
are watching what they should watch.
I think there is no need of Internet in schools. Children only go there for some time and
in that period, there is so much that can be done, you can read books, make friends,
play games that I don’t think there is any time left. But, yes, if a child wants to see
something online, they can be provided access but it should be completely monitored.
IELTS BAND7
++++++++++++++++++
Social Interaction and the Internet Essay

Below is an Internet essay connected to social interaction.

The IELTS test usually focuses on topical issues, and this certainly falls into this
category as you have probably seen this issue discussed on TV and online.

You have to discuss if you think that the Internet is damaging social interaction.

The question also mentions the matter of the Internet opening up communication world-
wide, so you should also discuss this in your answer.

Always look at the question carefully and underline the key points made in the prompt to
ensure you do not miss anything.

Of course you should always do a quick plan for your internet essay, as with any essay,
before you start to write.

Internet Essay
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

According to a recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they
spend with real human beings. Some people say that instead of seeing the Internet as a
way of opening up new communication possibilities world- wide, we should be
concerned about the effect this is having on social interaction.
How far do you agree with this opinion?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

Internet Essay - Model Answer

It is evident that, at present, people are spending a considerable amount of time on the
Internet, and thus spending less time with real people. I strongly agree that although this
use of the Internet has greatly increased the level of communication available, it has
also had detrimental effects on the amount and type of social interaction that takes
place.

The benefits of the Internet in terms of increased communication are clear, with people
connected across the globe. In the past, communication was only possible by phone or
mail, which entailed time and expense. It also usually meant just keeping in contact with
those people already known to you. With the internet, this has changed dramatically.
Email and social networking sites such as Facebook and MSN have created online
communities that are global in scale, and they have fostered communication between
people and countries that we would not have thought possible in the not too distant past.

That said, there is no doubt in my mind that this has had negative impacts on social
interaction. People, especially the younger generation, spend hours of their time online,
chatting and on forums. Although this can be beneficial, it is certainly not the same as
real interaction with human beings and does not involve the same skills. It is important
that children have and maintain real friendships in order to develop their own
interpersonal skills. Not only this, it can also have negative effects on local communities
if people are spending most of their time communicating online and not mixing in their
neighbourhoods, and possibly lead to feelings of isolation for those individuals who do
not have a ‘real’ person to turn to in times of need.

To conclude, I believe that the internet has undoubtedly been beneficial, but there are
good reasons to be concerned about social interaction in our societies. It is therefore
important that we maintain a balance between our online life and our contact with real
human beings.

++++++++++++++++++
Internet has truly transformed our lives and changed the way we do things. With so
much happening and changing in our world, because of internet, let us today have a
look at some of the questions that might be asked related to internet and possible
answers.
Do you use internet much during the day?
Yes, I do. I am always on interent, either doing something related to my blog or
searching the internet for the places around me where I can travel. Other times I am on
social media, connecting with people I love or responding to people’s reviews on the
posts and the videos that I have made. So, it is kind of fun, being online and doing work
whenever you feel like.
What do you usually do on the internet?
For most part, I am doing my job of content writer on Internet. So, I am either doing a
research for my next post or making the first draft or editing the post. Apart from this, I
love watching videos on you tube or chatting off with my friends.
What are some of the advantages of internet?
Internet has surely come up with great advantages to offer all of us. Firstly, it allows for
free communication with people far off from us. You see, it is very easy to know how
your friends miles away from you is actually. Also, internet provides us with information
regarding anything and everything. There are so many people writing about so many
things and often people share their experiences helping others stuck in the same issue.
Internet surely has made the world a smaller and a better place.
What according to you are the disadvantages of Internet?
No doubt, internet is over whelming and it does provides us with everything but then I
believe it is very addictive as well. I have seen people getting stuck to it and hence
spending so much less time with their family and friends. Also, with youtube and
facebook, it is observed that people are becoming more addictive to them and less
efficient at work.
Do people in your country use internet a lot?
There has been a recent trend of internet with the coming of smart phones. I surely think
that since the past decade the use of internet has surely risen in my country. You can
now see even the elderly people learning how to use it and chat with their kids online.
They would form groups and laugh at the new watsapp joke. Apart from them, internet is
surely very famous among the younger generation, who is ever so active to use it for
either education or fun.
Do you do any shopping on internet?
Yes, I do. For items like electronics and bags, I have come to prefer online shopping as
compared to the going to market as the product quality can be easily checked and there
are lot of offers available while shopping online. But, for clothes I still prefer the
traditional way of shopping where I can actually try the clothes and see as to how they
look on me.
Do you send and receive email regularly?
Not very regularly I would say. But, with me signing up for so many websites and
groups, the inbox these days is filled up with some or other email from any website or
company. I usually mail when it is some official work, otherwise I prefer the social media
sites.
Who do you usually communicate with?
On email, most of the times the people I communicate with are either my managers or
for the best part, the people who like my blog and comment and give suggestions. Also,
I interact with my clients. I being a freelance blogger, am associated with two sites apart
from the one that I run for myself.

How often do you check your email?


Well, you can say like once in every two hours. The point is there are lot of times when I
get some work related emails and I need to respond to them as soon as possible.
Do you think writing emails has strenghtend or weakened people’s writing skills?
I would say, it has strengthened people’s writing skills. Now, people are more aware that
the email gets stored and can be used as proof, they make sure that the language
written is proper. So, too an extent yes, email writing has surely helped people improve
their formal writing skills.
I think there has been no such difference in the writings skills of the individuals. People
who could earlier write great applications are able to write good emails but the ones who
lagged behind their, still are not able to manage writing good emails.
What are some of the disadvantages of emails?
Emails have surely made our lives simpler, but I think they have taken the fun of waiting.
It was not the letter that made it special but its wait that made it more special. With
emails, instant talking is possible taking away the entire fun. Also, there is a security
issue with emails. If some hacker is able to get through your mail id, one has no idea
what havoc can be created.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Free Sample IELTS Essay 1 -
"Computers & Children"

1 Essay, 2 Results: How to Transform a Good IELTS Essay into a Great IELTS Essay
To get a high score on your IELTS essay, you need to know what a great essay consists
of. To help you understand this, we have given you a chance to read two versions of
the same essay – one good and the other great. Both versions have been written by an
experienced IELTS trainer.
Just read the two versions of the same sample essay below. You may wish to print them
out to compare them more easily. Then, try to learn some expressions and sentence
structures from the high-scoring essay. Use them, if possible, on exam day, and you will
certainly get higher marks on your IELTS essay. Be sure to check out our other free
sample IELTS essays, too.

Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do
you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
Essay 1 – High Score – Band 8-9
In today's modern world, computers are an essential part of everyday life. Around the
globe, children often use computers from a very young age. Although it is important for
children to participate in various well-balanced activities, in my opinion, children who use
the computer daily are actually developing a critical skill for future success. The bases for
my views are personal, academic, and professional.
From a personal point of view, computers are an invaluable resource to help young people
explore the world around them. For example, children who use Internet to satisfy their
curiosity about diverse topics are already becoming independent learners. No child with
a computer is ever bored! By starting early in their lives, children feel totally at ease around
computers; they are also able to take advantage of the wide range of services computers
provide.
From an academic viewpoint, children have no choice but to master this technological
invention. For instance, when I was in university, students brought their laptops to class
to take notes, do research and exchange information. They wrote assignments, created
presentations and developed databases. Children who build early confidence and
experience in these abilities are at a distinct advantage over those who have not.
From a professional perspective, the computer has found a permanent place in the
workplace. Today, employers still pay to provide computer training to their employees.
Tomorrow, corporations will expect prospective job applicants to already possess these
critical job skills. Consequently, parents who encourage their child to use the computer
for a reasonable period of time daily are in fact investing in the child's future career.
In conclusion, there is no doubt that the computer as a technological tool is here to stay.
The sooner children become computer-literate, the better for many aspects of their future
lives.
(299 words)
Essay 1 � Medium Score � Band 5-6
In today's modern world, computers are needed everyday. Around the world, children use
computers from the time they are little. It's true that children should have fun when they
are young; however, in my opinion, a child who knows how to use the computer will be
more successful in the future. My reasons for this view are personal, academic and
professional.
From a personal point of view, computers can help young people to learn more about the
world. For example, some children use the Internet to find information on different
subjects. In this way, they learn to find answers by themselves. By using the computer
when they are little, children feel more comfortable around computers. They also know
how to use the computer for different reasons.
From an academic viewpoint, children have to learn how to use this new invention. For
instance, when I was in college, many students used to bring their laptops to class. They
used to take notes, do research and share information. They wrote their essays, made
presentations and created useful lists. Children who can use the computer when they are
young have more confidence than other children.
From a professional perspective, the computer is found in every kind of office. Today,
employers will still hire people who cannot use computers and give them computer
training. But tomorrow, companies will expect people to have these skills already. As a
result, by encouraging children to use the computer for a short time every day, parents
are preparing their children for future jobs.
In conclusion, it is clear that computers are now a part of our regular life. Children who
can use computers easily and confidently will do better in the future.

+++++++++++

Although you have never formally studied computing, you have always been interested
in computers. You have just read about a computer course that really interests you, but
it is only for people who have completed an elementary course.

Write a letter to the college enrollment officer. In your letter

explain why you are writing

describe your circumstances

ask if a special exception can be made for you so you can enroll in the course

Submitted by Tolik on Wed, 10/16/2019 - 05:49


Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing in regard to the computer course that starts on October 18 at your education
center. I would like to apply for it, but there is a problem with one of the requirements to
candidates.
Computers have always been my passion since my childhood, when I both played
computer games as well as learned how to fix them. However, I have never taken any
courses relating to computing, because my father has always wanted me to follow in his
footsteps and work as a plumber.

Now that I have reached the maturity, I intend to study computer science. Nevertheless,
my qualifications do not meet the requirements of your course. It is said that the
applicant must have a IT certificate at elementary level. Honestly, I do not have it.
Having said that, I would be grateful, if you allow me to take this course without it.

It would be great, if you either contact me at the following number 87001444413 or send
a message to my email address tolikxxx@mail.ru.
++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++=
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic.
Buying things on the Internet, such as books, air tickets and groceries, is becoming
more and more popular.
Do the advantages of shopping in this way outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
----------------------------
Sample essay written by Nguyen Yen
In recent years, there has been a growing trend that people tend to buy things on the
Internet. This present both pros and cos, however, in my opinion, its benefits are much
more significant than the drawbacks.
On the one hand, shopping online brings consumers some disadvatages. Initially, since
people are unable to touch or to see the products they want to buy in reality, it is always
hard for them to examine the quality of these products. As a result, they might purchase
the items with poor quality. In addition to that, as consumers do not feel happy with the
items they had bought online, they tend to abandon these products or don't use them at
all. This is definitely a watse of money. Moreover, buyings thing on the Internet often
makes people confused since there are a great number of shops on the Internet. To be
specific, buyers might see the same products in several shops, but the prices for these
items can be very different, ranging from reasonable to prohibitedly expensive price.
Consequently, they will not know which products they should purchase.

On the other hand, I am of opinion that shopping online brings people a number of
benefits. First, shopping online allows consumers to browse for products and checking
prices between these online shops . In this way, people can make a better decision to
buy what they like after taking prices, sizes and models into consideration. From my
experience, I used to buy an elegant dress at virtual shop, which was cheaper compared
to some shops near my houses.

Second, buyings things on the Internet helps people save a great deal of time. That is to
say, since people nowadays are often so caught up with work and study, shopping
online is a wise choice which doesn't require them to go the the stores . With a click of
mouse, they can buy the things they need and the shippers will deliver their products to
customers as soon as possible.

Third, since there is a high demand of buying things online, many people can realize
their dream of starting up their own business and achieve success in the long rub This
can be seen as a positive trend because it creates good job opportunities for people and
thereby help people to improve their income and well-being. This also contributes to
boosting the economy of a nation in generall.

In conclusion, although buyings things on the Internet exerts some adverse aspects, the
advantages can justify these.

(Band 6.5)

----------------------------------------------------------

In recent years, there has been a growing trend that people tend to buy things on the
Internet in online shopping. This present both pros and cos cons, however, in my opinion,
its benefits are much more significant than the drawbacks.
 The phrase “buy things on the Internet” is already used in the essay topic. Try to shorten
it by using a suitable buzzword, such as “online shopping”
 Words such as 'people' and 'ideas' have the potential to be vague. So, avoid saying
“people tend to” if possible.
 The second sentence in the introduction has too many commas. Break it into two simple
sentences if necessary.

On the one hand, shopping online online shopping brings to the consumers some
disadvatages. Initially, since people are unable to touch or to see the products they want
to buy in reality, it is always hard for them to examine the quality of these products. As a
result, they might purchase the items with poor quality. In addition to that, as the
consumers do not feel happy with the items they had bought online, they tend to abandon
these products or dont do not use them at all. This is definitely a watse waste of money.
Moreover, buyings thing on the Internet often makes people confused since there are a
great number of shops on the Internet. To be specific, the buyers might see the same
products in several shops, but the prices for these items can be very different, ranging
from reasonable to prohibitedly expensive price. Consequently, they will not know which
products they should purchase.
 The second sentence is too wordy, due to the fact that the words “people”, “they”, and
“them” all have been used despite being unnecessary. Since the main focus here is the
products, not the people using them, I suggest rewriting the whole sentence into passive
voice.
 Avoid using contraction (“don’t”) in an academic context.
 The ideas and sentence structures being used here are kinda repetitive. Regarding of
online shopping, there are many issues that are worth mentioning (shipment delays,
misleading online marketing, annoying advertises, etc)

On the other hand, I am of the opinion that shopping online online shopping brings people
a number of benefits. First, shopping online online shopping allows the consumers to
browse for products and checking comparing the prices between these online shops. In
this way, people can make a better decision to buy what they like after taking prices, sizes
and models of the products into consideration. To speak From my experience, I used to
buy an elegant dresses at virtual shops, which was cheaper compared to that of some
shops near my houses. Second, buyings things on the Internet helps people save a great
deal of time. That is to say, since people nowadays are often so caught up with work and
study, shopping online online shopping is a wise choice which doesn’t does not require
them to go the the stores. With a click of mouse With just a click, they can buy the things
they need and the shippers will deliver their products to the customers as soon as
possible. Third, since there is a high demand of buying things online, many people can
realize their dream of starting up their own business and achieve success in the long rub
run. This can be seen as a positive trend because it creates good job opportunities for the
people and thereby help people to improve their income and well-being. This also
contributes to boosting the economy of a nation in generall.
 While the second body paragraph is very long (216 words!), its quaility doesn’t appear
much better than the first one. Try to write only 70 words, you will definitely see an
improvement.
 Many idioms are introduced in this paragraph: “a great deal of time”, “in the long run”, “to
be caught up”, “to take in consideration”, “with just a click”. However, the attempt to use
them isn’t really succesful, due to some spelling mistakes.
 The vocabulary is kinda limitted here. However, there are a variety of connectives (“on
the one hand”, , “first”, “in this way”, “thereby”, etc).
In conclusion, although buyings things on the Internet exerts some adverse aspects, the
advantages can justify these.
 Too short and unconvincing. Need to give more emphasis.

Words: 418 words

Overall: 6.5
 Task Response: 7
✓ addresses all parts of the task (the essay has answer the required
question, and write more than 250 words)
✓ presents a clear position throughout the response
✓ presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to
overgeneralise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus
 Coherence and Cohesion: 7
✓ logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout
✓ uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some
under-/over-use
✓ presents a clear central topic within each paragraph
 Lexical Resource: 6
✓ uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task
✓ attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy (the writer
uses very few topic-related words. And when they are used, mistakes are
presented “shopping online”)
✓ makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede
communication
 Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 6
✓ uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
✓ makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce
communication (lots of the article “the” are missing, so I cannot give a 7 score here)

----------------------------------------------------------
This essay is corrected by Anh Tran - Let's Write Something Group.

---------------------
Other sample essay

With the advent of technological advancement, 21st century has witnessed a boom in e-
commerce. The number of online shopping websites is increasing exponentially.
Shopping online has its upsides and downsides but the positives of this technological
blessing far outweighs its negatives.
Firstly, online shopping saves one from travel and traffic problems. I live in the outskirts
of Karachi and commuting to the city for buying stuff is not an easy task for me. Further,
Karachi is an overly-populated city with the worst traffic situation, all this makes it more
difficult to travel. This problem is hugely resolved by the e-buying facility. Everything is
simply a click away, whether it is groceries, air tickets, clothes or books. Whatever I
order is duly received at my doorstep, without my having to embark on long, hectic
shopping-trips.

Secondly, buying things on the internet provides you with a wide range of options.
Consider yourself in a gigantic super-mart having access to every type of item you can
imagine! On the internet there is no physical space limitation, therefore the variety
available for a single item is endless. Also, there are countless websites where you can
compare product prices, specifications, extra features, deals and a lot more. One such
website is Compare.Pk, where you can select an item and compare it with similar items
of other brands for specifications and prices. All this not only provides convenience to
customers but also exposes them to a very huge market for buying the most appropriate
item.

In conclusion, it can be unambiguously agreed upon that the advancement in e-buying


has resulted in convenience for buyers. One only has to select and order an item and it
arrives at his doorstep. Also, the available options for a single commodity are endless,
so that a person can compare and buy the best.

(Written by Narmeen Habib)

Corrected Essay:
With the advent of technological advancement, 21st century has witnessed a boom in e-
commerce the number of online shopping websites is increasing exponentially.
Shopping online has its upsides and downsides but the positives of this technological
blessing far outweighs its negatives. The positive impacts on online shopping
undermine its negative sides because the advanced technology can save our time and
give more options for purchasing.
 The opening paragraph does not contain a clear thesis statement. It is important to tell
what you are going to talk about and where you are positioning on the views.
 Phrases ‘a boom in e commerce’ and ‘is increasing exponentially’ have similar meaning.
It is better to keep it in short, but clear sentence.

Firstly, online shopping saves one from travel and traffic problems. Online shopping
does not require people to travel. I live in the outskirts of Karachi and commuting to the
city for buying stuff is not an easy task for me. Further, Karachi is an overly-populated
city with the worst traffic situation, all this makes it more difficult to travel. As living in
Karachi, an over-populated city with its congestion problems, many citizens like me
have to overcome difficult situation only for buying stuff in the city centre. This problem
is hugely resolved by the e-buying facility. Everything is simply a click away, whether it
is groceries, air tickets, clothes or books. Whatever I order is duly received at my
doorstep, without my having to embark on long, hectic shopping-trips. This platform
enables consumers to experience shopping activities in simple ways. Take the biggest
e-commerce in the word, eBay which provides wide varieties of products, for example.
As a student, I often ordered books, air tickets, and fashion items. Likewise, many
housewives in my neighbourhood prefer to purchase groceries through this website. If
eBay was never exist before, buyers like us might have to spend longer times taking
long trips to get our shopping lists. This example tells about how an effective shopping is
advantageous as a time saver.
 Firstly is ommited as the topic sentence is not too clear enough to represent the main
idea.
 The use of ‘I’ in your example does not cover people’ problems in general, so I have
changed ‘I’ into ‘many citizen like me’
 Everything is simply a click away needs to be elaborated. Please see the changes.
 You only mention groceries, air tickets, clothes or books without giving explanation. If
you want to score higher, it is your task to present your ideas in details. I have made
some detailed explanations with this.

Secondly, Another benefit is that buying things items on the internet serves unlimited
choices provides you with a wide range of options. Consider yourself in a gigantic super-
mart having access to every type of item you can imagine! On the internet there is no
physical space limitation, therefore the variety available for a single item is endless.
Also, there are countless websites where you can compare product prices,
specifications, extra features, and deals and a lot more. One such website is
Compare.Pk, where you can select an item and compare it with similar items of other
brands for specifications and prices. All this not only provides convenience to customers
but also exposes them to a very huge market for buying the most appropriate item.
 You need to link both main ideas in the first sentence using transitional phrase. But
remember, reliance too much on this will score you lower. Use them when necessary.
 The word ‘things’ is a weak lexical resource. It is better to use some alternative vocabs
like stuff, items, daily needs, etc.
 A wide range of options have been mentioned in the intro, you need to paraphase it.
Serves unlimited choices.
 You do not need to use exclamation mark. Present your sentence in a smooth way.
 Consider yourself in a gigantic super-mart having access to every type of item you can
imagine!.This sentence also does not make a sense.
 And a lot more is vague. You’d better omit this phrase.

In conclusion, it can be unambiguously agreed upon it is true that the advancement in e-


buying has resulted in convenience for buyers. One only has to select and order an item
and it arrives at his doorstep. Also, the available options for a single commodity are
endless, so that a person can compare and buy the best.
 You have to summarise your main points and reiterate your opinion. Some ideas
presented are sidetrack.
 Your opinion does not state your opinion clearly.
 It can be unambiguously agreed upon is counted as 6 words. It is always good to be
succinct and keep straight to the point.
 Let me give you an example of this: In conclusion, the disadvantages of e-commerce
trend are overshadowed by the benefits resulting from modern technology. I am
convinced that online shopping is one of great innovations of people doing transaction
as it reduces time and provides more options.

Words: 303

Overall: 7.0
·
Task Response: 7
✓ addresses all parts of the task (the author wrote 303 words)
✗ presents a clear position throughout the response (the way you present your idea in the
intro is too generic)
✓ presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to
overgeneralise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus

·
Coherence and Cohesion: 6
✓ arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression
✓ uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may
be faulty or mechanical
✓ may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately
✗ uses paragraphing, but not always logically ( missing links between intro and
conclusion)

Lexical Resource: 7
✓uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
✓uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
✓may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7


✓ uses a variety of complex structures
✓ has produces frequent error-free sentences
✓ has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors

-----------------------
This essay is corrected by Eddy Suaib.
Bangladesh: Fake news on Facebook fuels communal violence
Fake news spread via Facebook has triggered several communal clashes resulting in
deaths in Bangladesh. Bangladesh's post and telecommunication minister told DW
Facebook failed to create measures to identify hate speech.
Bangladesh is one of the fastest-growing countries of internet users in Asia, with
government data showing more than 50% of its population actively use the medium.
Among internet users, Facebook is the most popular social networking platform, with
some 50 million subscribers — almost one-third of the country's population. In 2017, a
study by We Are Social and Hootsuite found that Bangladesh's capital Dhaka was the
city with the second largest number of active Facebook users.
But while the platform does contribute largely to making the voices of marginal
communities heard, in recent years it has sparked some significant social and
communal conflicts in the country.
Fake news sparks violence
A number of violent clashes in Bangladesh following rumors and fake news spread
through Facebook have resulted in deaths.
On October 20, hundreds of Muslims took to the streets in the town of Borhanuddin in
Bangladesh's Bohla district, 195 kilometers (120 miles) from the capital, Dhaka, to
protest a derogatory Facebook post about Islam's Prophet Muhammad that was
allegedly written by a Hindu man.
Clashes between protesters and police ensued and four people were killed. Police said
the Facebook account of the alleged youth had been hacked and that the hackers had
been orchestrating a clash between the two communities.
Earlier, in June, a rumor spread on Facebook that a bridge under-construction required
human sacrifices as offerings and consequently people were looking for children to
kidnap. Agitated mobs in Bangladesh beat several people on the street to death after
suspecting them of being kidnappers.
Facebook's efforts not enough
A spokesperson from Facebook told DW that the company is equipped with proactive
tools to detect hate speech, rumors, and related content. It has a team of 15,000 people
who speak 50 different languages and are employed to review content from around the
world.
The company also said it is working to develop effective artificial intelligence (AI) to
proactively detect violent content.
But experts say the steps Facebook has taken are not enough to tackle the millions of
texts and images uploaded by almost 2 billion users every day.
In September 2018, the United Nations Fact Finding Mission in Myanmar released its
full report on potential genocide, human rights abuses and war crimes against the
Rohingya ethnic minority.
The report stated that, "Facebook has been a useful instrument for those seeking to
spread hate, in a context where, for most users, Facebook is the internet."
The Mission noted that "the response of Facebook has been slow and ineffective" and
that "Facebook is unable to provide country-specific data about the spread of hate
speech on its platform, which is imperative to assess the adequacy of its response."
Bangladesh has expressed similar concerns regarding Facebook's steps on reviewing
content.
Parallels drawn between Myanmar and Bangladesh
Bangladesh's Post and Telecommunication Minister Mustafa Jabbar criticized Facebook
"for its inability to come up with immediate measures to identify content spreading hate
speech and disinformation in Bangladesh."
Culture-specific measures needed
Atiqur Rahman, a media expert and PhD researcher at Australia's Queensland
University of Technology, said that Bangladesh's collective social structure meant it
does not take much time for information to be spread widely.
Atiqur, who is also an associate professor of Bangladesh's state-run Chittagong
University, said Facebook would only be able to tackle such a situation if they set up a
monitoring team that considered the nature of Bangladesh's society.
Minister Jabbar echoed Atiqar's sentiment, saying that instead of looking at
Bangladesh's culture from the perspective of Europe, Facebook should focus on
understanding the local context.
Media literacy lacking
Analysts have said the responsibility for checking hate speech and rumors rests not only
with Facebook authorities but also the subscribers using the platform.
Facebook has urged the Bangladeshi government to develop Facebook users' media
literacy to help them use social media in a responsible manner.
It requires a high level of awareness among the users, said Atiqur, adding thatsocial and
political awareness among the people and good governance should be in place for
checking such unwanted content.
The Bangladeshi government has initiated a number of awareness-raising programs
related to social media education, according to Minister Jabbar.
Jabbar said his government is planning to introduce the concept of media literacy to a
textbook that he thinks could effectively help the younger generations to maintain
responsible behavior on social media.

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