2-29

a) P(A)= 2/5
b) P(B)= 3/5
c) P(A´) = 3/5
d) P(AUB)= 1
e) P(AinterseccionB)=0

2-30

a) P(A)= .1 + .1 = .2
b) P(B)= .2 + .4 + .2 = .8
c) P(A´) = .8
d) P(AUB)=1
e) P(AinterseccionB)=0

2-31

a) 1/6
b) 2/6
c) 5/6

2-32

a) 2/8
b) 6/8

2-33

a) (.3)(20)= 6

2-34

a) P(A)= .5
b) P(A)= .8

2-35

a) P(A)=1/10
b) P(A)=1/2

2-36

a) P(A)= (.25)(.25)= .0625

b) P(A)= (.75)(.25)= .1875

2-39

a) P(A)= 75/100
b) P(B)= 10/100
c) P(A´)= 25/100
2-40

a) P(AinterseccionB)= 8/100
b) P(AUB)= 100
c) P(A´UB) =83/100

2-41

d) P(A)= 20/40= 1/2

e) P(B)= 35/40
f) P(A´)= 1/2

29-42

d) P(AinterseccionB)= 18/40
e) P(AUB)= 37/40
f) P(A´UB) =37/40

2-44

a) P(A´)= 1-P(A)= 1-.3= .7

b) P(AUB)= P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B)= .3+.2-.1= .4
c) P(A´ ∩B)= P(A´)+P(B)+P(A´UB)= .7 + .2 + .9= 1.8
d) P((A ∩B´)= P(A)+P(B´)+P(AUB´)= .3+.8+.1= 1.2
e) P(AUB)´= .6
f) P(A´UB)= .9

2-45

a) P(AUBUC)= P(A)+P(B)+P(C)= .2+.3+.4= .9

b) P(A∩B∩C) = .1
c) P(A∩B) =0
d) P((AUB) ∩C) =0

2-47

R= la propbabilidad de que funcione es del 100 %

2-48

R= la probabilidad de que funcione es del 50%

2-50

a) P(A)= 5/370
b) P(B)= (345+12)/370= 357/370= .96
c) P(C)= (345+5)/370=350/370= .94
d) P(D)= 345/370= .93
2-51

a) P(A)= (1/2)(200/207)= .48

b) P(B)= (1/2)(145+4/163)= .46
c) P(C)= (1/2)(145/163)= .44

2-53

a) P(A)= (75+7)/100=82/100=.82
b) P(B)= (75+10)/100= 85/100= .85
c) P(AlB)=P(A∩B)/P(A)= (75/100)/(82/100)= 75/82
d) P(BlA)=P(B∩A)/P(B)= ( 75/100)/(85/100)= 75/85

2-54

a) P(A)= (75+7)/100=82/100=.82
P(B)= (75+10)/100= 85/100= .85
P(AlB)=P(A∩B)/P(A)= (75/100)/(82/100)= 75/82
b)
P(A)= (75+7)/100=82/100
P(B)= (7+8)/100= 15/100= .15
 P(AlB)=P(A∩B)/P(A)= (7/100)/(82/100)= 7/82

2-55
Estado
Si no
0 25
Si
local
15 0
No

a) P(A)= 15/40
b) P(BlA)= P(B∩A)/P(B)= 0
c) P(A∩B)=0
d) P(AUB)= 1

2-58

a) P(A)= (12+16)/150= 28/150

P(B)= (12+88)/150= 100/150
P(AlB)= P(A∩B)/P(A)= (12/150)/(28/150)= 12/28
b) P(A)= (12+88)/150= 100/150
P(B)= (12+16)/150= 28/150
P(AlB)= P(A∩B)/P(A)=(12/150) /(100/150)= 12/100
c) P(A)= (16+34)/150= 50/150
P(B)= (88+34)/150= 122/150
P(AlB)= P(A∩B)/P(A)=(34/150)/(50/150)= 34/50

2-59

a) P(A)= .15/.15
b) P(AlB)=P(ainterB)= (.11/.72)/1= .11/.72
c) P(B)= 1
d) P(BlA)=P(BinterA)= (.11/.72)/1= .11/.72
e) P(AintersB)=.11/.72
f) P(AUB)=2-(.11/.72)= 1.84
2-60

a) P(A)= 20/100=.2
b) P(A/B)= (20/100)(19/99)=
c)