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A. Configure a Network Load Balancer with listeners for appropriate path patterns for the target
groups.
B. Configure an Application Load Balancer with host-based routing based on the domain field in the
HTTP header.
C. Configure a Network Load Balancer and enable cross-zone load balancing to ensure that all EC2
instances are used.
D. Configure an Application Load Balancer with listeners for appropriate path patterns for the target
group.
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/new-host-based-routing-support-for-aws-application-load-
New Question
A Solutions Architect is asked to improve the fault tolerance of an existing Python application.
The web application places 1-MB images is an S3 bucket. The application then uses a single
t2.large instance to transform the image to include a watermark with the company's brand before
writing the image back to the S3 bucket.
What should the Solutions Architect recommend to increase the fault tolerance of the solution?
A. Convert the code to a Lambda function triggered by scheduled Amazon CloudWatch Events.
B. Increase the instance size to m4.xlarge and configure Enhanced Networking.
C. Convert the code to a Lambda function triggered by Amazon S3 events.
D. Create an Amazon SQS queue to send the images to the t2.large instance.
Answer: C
New Question
A Solutions Architect has been asked to deliver video content stored on Amazon S3 to specific
users from Amazon CloudFront while restricting access by unauthorized users.
How can the Architect implement a solution to meet these requirements?
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/private-content-
restricting-access-to-s3.html
New Question
A Solutions Architect needs to deploy a node.js-based web application that is highly available and
scales automatically. The Marketing team needs to roll back on application releases quickly, and
they need to have an operational dashboard. The Marketing team does not want to manage
deployment of OS patches to the Linux servers.
Use of which AWS service will satisfy these requirements?
A. Amazon EC2
B. Amazon API Gateway
C. AWS Elastic Beanstalk
D. Amazon EC2 Container Service
Answer: C
New Question
A company has a website running on Amazon EC2. The application DNS name points to an
Elastic IP address associated with the EC2 instance. In the event of an attack on the website
coming from a specific IP address, the company wants a way to block the offending IP address.
Which tool or service should a Solutions Architect recommend to block the IP address?
A. Security groups
B. Network ACL
C. AWS WAF
D. AWS Shield
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can deploy AWS WAF on either Amazon CloudFront as part of your CDN solution, the
Application Load Balancer (ALB) that fronts your web servers or origin servers running on EC2, or
Amazon API Gateway for your APIs.
New Question
A customer is looking for a storage archival solution for 1,000 TB of data. The customer requires
that the solution be durable and data be available within a few hours of requesting it, but not
exceeding a day. The solution should be as cost-effective as possible. To meet security
compliance policies, data must be encrypted at rest. The customer expects they will need to fetch
the data two times in a year.
Which storage solution should a Solutions Architect recommend to meet these requirements?
A. Copy data to Amazon S3 buckets by using server-side encryption. Move data to Amazon S3 to
reduce redundancy storage (RRS).
B. Copy data to encrypted Amazon EBS volumes, then store data into Amazon S3.
C. Copy each object into a separate Amazon Glacier vault, and let Amazon Glacier take care of
encryption.
D. Copy data to Amazon S3 with server-side encryption. Configure lifecycle management policies to
move data to Amazon Glacier after 0 days.
Answer: D
New Question
A web application runs on 10 EC2 instances launched from a single customer Amazon Machine
Image (AMI). The EC2 instances are behind an Internet Application Load Balancer. Amazon
Route 53 provides DNS for the application.
How should a Solutions Architect automate recovery when a web server instance stops replying
to request?
A. Launch the instances in an Auto Scaling group with an Elastic Load Balancing health check.
B. Launch instances in multiple Availability Zones and set the load balancer to Multi-AZ.
Answer: A
New Question
A company has a Node.js application running on Amazon EC2 that currently retrieves data for
customers from a DynamoDB table. The company is seeing many repeat queries for the same
items, and the number of queries is continuing to increase as the application gains popularity.
What solution will reduce the number of read capacity units (RCUs) required while minimizing the
amount of refactoring that must be done to the application?
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/dax/
You do not need to modify application logic, since DAX is compatible with existing DynamoDB
API calls.
New Question
A company has an application that accesses a MySQL database installed on a single EC2
instance. The instance recently experienced a fault and brought down the entire application for
several hours. The company wants to address the issue but is concerned about spending too
much time modifying application code or managing the legacy application.
What should the Solutions Architect recommend to remove this single point of failure with the
FEWEST changes to the application code and the LEAST amount of administrative effort?
A. Implement a caching layer by using Amazon ElastiCache to store query results of frequently
accessed information.
B. Deploy a second EC2 instance with MySQL installed, and configure replication between this
instance and the existing MySQL instance.
C. Migrate the database to an RDS MySQL Multi-AZ DB instance, and point the application servers
to the new RDS instance.
D. Create a DynamoDB table to use as a cache layer, and update the application to query data from
Amazon DynamoDB before querying MySQL.
Answer: C
Explanation:
http://dinus.ac.id/private_lib/fahri/LEARNING_AWS.pdf
New Question
A team is launching a marketing campaign and the peak database read activity in Amazon Aurora
for MySQL is expected to increase. A Solutions Architect decides to add two Read Replicas to
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/Aurora.Overview.Endpoints.
html
The reader endpoint only load-balances connections to available Aurora Replicas in an Aurora
DB cluster.
New Question
A company plans to migrate a website to AWS to use a serverless architecture. The website
contains both static and dynamic content and is accessed by users across the world. The website
should maintain sessions for returning users to improve the user experience.
Which service should a Solutions Architect use for a cost-efficient solution with the LOWEST
latency?
A. Amazon S3, AWS Lambda, Amazon API Gateway, and Amazon DynamoDB
B. Amazon CloudFront, AWS Lambda, API Gateway, and Amazon RDS
C. Amazon CloudFront, Elastic Load Balancing, Amazon EC2, and Amazon RDS
D. Amazon S3, Amazon CloudFront, AWS Lambda, Amazon API Gateway, and Amazon
DynamoDB.
Answer: D