Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Prepared For:
Dr. J Siva Durga Prasad
Supervised by:
Mr Adarsh singh
Supervisor
Prepared By:
Rohit Singh
Roll no -1804305016
2|Page
Acknowledgment
Acknowledgment In order to produce this report, I have put in extensive effort and study.
This report would never have been possible without the consistent support and assistance
of the people whom I approached during the various stages of writing this report. Firstly, I
would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Dr. J. Siva Durga Prasad (HOD), Indian
maritime university; for his valuable advice, encouragement, direction, and assistance.
Writing this report would have been impossible without his guidance. I am extremely
grateful to Mr. Manish Rishishwar director of Rishishwar Logistics for his valuable time and
expert insight into the various components of this report. I would also like to thank Mr.
Adarsh, who was involved with me through my internship process and providing a lot of
relevant documents and information that were vital in producing this report. He provided
me with the data that was required for the completion of this report. He has helped me
understand the organization better and gain more insight which was crucial in writing this
report. Finally, I would like to thank each and every one in the organization who assisted
and helped me throughout my internship period and guided in completion of this report.
3|Page
Executive Summary
This internship paper discusses about the freight forwarding company rishishwar logistics pvt. Ltd. I have tried to
gather information about the company and how it works / functions as a whole. There are many branches of the
organization one of is in Kanpur (panki and jry) namely panki ICD and Juhi railway Yard respectively. The aim of
rishishwar logistics is to provide its customer smooth operation support with minimum error from customer to
buyer end. Rishishwar logistics is responsible for delivering customers goods intact and untouched. And provide
continues support as long as it is required to satisfy the ultimate customers. My job as an intern last 45 days has
has given me valuable insight into the reality of the freight forwarding industry. As an intern I was been aware of
all operations and procedures regarding the export and import in the yard and the procedures for custom
clearance also. The report continues to assess the organization through a SWOT analysis.
4|Page
Table of contents
Summary ................................................................................................................... …………… 5
2. As an intern
2.1 description……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17
3. procedures
7. conclusion …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………29
5|Page
1.The Organization:
Introduction:
This report has prepared as a mandatory requirement of the internship program under the
MBA(ITLM) program at the Indian Maritime University. This report is based on the
organization Rishishwar Logistics (Pvt) Ltd. The internship program at rishishwar logistics
that this report is based on started from 17 June 2019 and continues till 31 July 2019. The
study is on procedures of export and import, supervised by Mr. Adarsh singh supervisor at
rishishwar Logistics and this paper has been prepared Dr. J. Siva Durga Prasad, HOD at
Indian maritime university as a part of the fulfilment of credits for the MBA(ITLM) program.
Rishishwar Logistics (Pvt) Ltd has founded here in Kanpur in 2011 by Mr. Manish Rishishwar.
Rishishwar logistics handles Import and Export shipments in India and doing good business
from and to various parts of the world. In addition to this they are also successfully handling
Third Country logistics or doing Switch B/L of General and Hazardous Cargo Rishishwar
Logistics Pvt Ltd is also specialized in handling Hazardous cargo and regularly doing Import
6|Page
1.3 Service offerings:
Service Highlights that provides most cost- effective usage of ocean container space are:
Full-container-load (FCL)
Less-than-container-load (LCL)
Dry or Liquid bulk Shipments
Refrigerated Services for perishable products.
Physical cargo and paper- consolidation programs to imports and exports that purchase
from multiple vendors.
On-the-Spot or Factory Stuffing Containers
Infrastructure & Services facilities at all Sea Ports and Dry ports.
Standard Sea Freight services can be tailored to suit every requirement. Various options
include the following:
Dangerous Goods Handling (DGR)
Temperature Controlled Transportation
Cargo Insurance
Letter of Credit Processing (LC)
Certification and Legalization of Documents
Food and Drug Administration Filing (FDA)
Advanced Cargo Information Filing (ACI)
7|Page
like International Freight forwarding and Air Freight forwarding between India and all major
world market – import and export, domestic and international. Our customer commitment
is as strong as ever. Whether there is a need for consolidation or direct Air Freight
Forwarding service, expert professionals are ready to route cargo to or from almost any
point in India to or from any point in world. Due to an ever- increasing demand for shorter
transit times internationally, they utilize premium air freight carriers with established
routings for our consolidation.
Highlights
Time definite express service
Consolidation and direct-to-consignee service
Accommodation of special cargoes such as refrigerated goods
Door-to-door and airport-to airport pricing options
Standard Air Freight services can be tailored to suit every requirement. Various options
include the following:
High Value Cargo Handling (HVC)
Dangerous Goods Handling (DGR)
Shock Sensitive Cargo Handling
Temperature Controlled Transportation
Cargo Insurance
Letter of Credit Processing (LC)
Certification and Legalization of Documents
Food and Drug Administration Filing (FDA)
Advanced Cargo Information Filing (ACI)
8|Page
Hassle free documentation job for all the inbound and outbound movement
Warehousing and storage facilities are also available on request
Service Options
Special Pick-up and Delivery Services
Dangerous Goods Transportation
Payment/Billing services
Insurance
HAZARDOUS CARGO
Rishishwar Logistics Pvt Ltd has extensive experience in packaging and transporting
hazardous material Via Sea, Air and road transportation. The company can arrange pickup
and delivery from all major trading centres throughout the world. Rishishwar Logistics is
efficiently backed by a knowledge -based team updating with government regulation
worldwide.
No dangerous goods can be loaded on vessel freighted by Rishishwar Logistics Pvt ltd
without prior acceptance of Dangerous cargo by carriers who will issue acceptance
confirmation so that there is safety of cargo of our client and also others loaded on vessel
and secure our clients for any kind of penalties for sending cargo without proper acceptance
of the carrier. Acceptance of hazardous cargoes does not relieve shipper so we take due
care in stuffing, custom clearance, loading of the cargo on vessel, and till the cargo reaches
at destination safely.
Inclusion of Hazardous cargo Request requires following documents to get acceptance in
prior from carriers:
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Indian Institute of Packing (IIP) Certificate
Packing List of the cargo
9|Page
Inclusion of Hazardous Cargo Request following points are checked for the acceptance of
the Hazardous cargo:
Number and Kind of Outer Packing
Kind and Number (or capacity) of Inner Packing
Is Outer Packing UN approved (or Equivalent)
UN Number
Class / Additional Labels
Correct Shipping Name for Hazardous Substance (Including chemical Hazardous content
name giving rise to hazard for NOS)
Gross / Net Weight (KGS)
Flash Point (minimum in Celsius)
Marine Pollutant Yes/ No
EMS & MFAG
Additional Details (exemption/special permit/certificates control/ weathering certificates,
etc.)
Solid/Liquid/Gas
Emergency Call Telephone Number (EMCT)
PERISHABLE CARGO
Rishishwar Logistics Pvt Ltd is committed to ensure that perishable shipments will arrive on
time. Different Kinds of perishables that has been handling include Foodstuffs, Agro-
Products, Pharmaceuticals, and More. Rishishwar Logistics Pvt Ltd works with compliance
with the established International standards and regulations. Freshness is always
maintained, as the products are stored in the cool rooms and freezers where the
temperature is systematically controlled. The advanced facilities can hold dozens of ready-
built aircraft pallets, and we aim to further expand such services in the future and meet the
growing demand.
Service Highlights
Cold room facilities to handle the broadest range perishables
10 | P a g e
Customized packaging and carful handle of the goods
The consignment is always sent on the most direct route, with fewest transit stops,
thereby minimizing the elapsed time and eliminating unnecessary climatic changes
Service Highlights
Covered Losses are paid without need to prove carrier negligence
No limits on Cargo value coverage
No need to demonstrate where the loss occurred
11 | P a g e
Low deductibles
Company will report and handle claims on shipper behalf
WAREHOUSING
Logistics and supply chain management is an integral part of the business. With the steady
focus on these key functions, Rishishwar Logistics provides its customers strategic benefits
of warehousing. Located in the close proximity to the International Airports, Rishishwar
Logistics provide warehouses that are well laid out, staffed by experienced personnel, and
are supported by the latest inventory management, security and specialized storage
systems. The facility consists of completely modern systems and material handling
equipment. Thus, allowing the company to offer customers very high levels of operational
efficiency.
Customers Benefits
Concentrate on core competencies.
Create greater competitive flexibility and release working capital
Get lean and agile
Exploit the better know-how and scale efficiencies of logistics companies
PACKAGING
With unparalleled understanding of transportation technologies, Rishishwar logistics offers
custom packaging and shipping for heavy, oversized and fragile items, including machinery
and industrial equipment. Packaging experts from Rishishwar Logistics utilize state-of-the-
art packing and custom crating processes to protect goods during shipping. They also
specialize in properly packing fragile and high-value items including antiques, art,
electronics, crystal and porcelain.
Services Highlights
Best packaging methods are identified considering item’s fragility, composition and value.
Usage of prefabricated boxes, design and build one-of-a-kind crates and corrugated fibre-
board containers.
Usage of appropriate packing materials ensuring protection during transportation.
Shipments are secured with pallets or skids to provide additional stability and handling.
PALLETIZATION
Rishishwar Logistics portfolio of value-added services includes Palletization of export
consignments. The Palletization services are designed for safe loading and unloading of
products. It also involves fumigation of pallets for pest control, preventing shipment from
possible damages. The experts from Rishishwar Logistics make sure that the base of the
pallet are accessible for pallet- jacks on two sides with a minimum clearance, allowing easy
handling during loading and unloading of the goods.
Services Highlights
12 | P a g e
Each pallet is correctly packed in the lengthwise and crosswise directions, each
correspond to fractions of the internal container width, length and height
Hazardous materials are packed with internal dunnage
All the crates are fumigated to prevent damages caused by pests
Palletization consignments are properly labelled to avoid any confusion.
CARGO CONSOLIDATION
Rishishwar Logistics also facilitate cargo consolidation (By Air/Sea) for our customers which
includes the transportation of cargo to the stuffing point, stuffing of cargo in container,
custom process of shipping documents, use of Premium Air/ Shipping lines and we make
sure that the cargo will reach at the respective destination well before the time given by our
reputed customer. We follow very carefully all the important shipping instructions given and
take care by warehousing it until shipment is physically effected.
Services Highlights
Transportation of cargo to the stuffing point
Stuffing of cargo in container
Custom process of shipping documents
Use of premium Air/Shipping Lines
Custom Clearance
13 | P a g e
Rishishwar Logistics understands the complexities of handling cross border consignments.
The comprehensive customs brokerage, clearance and compliance services combine in-
depth expertise in global customs regulations with local knowledge-ensuring the smooth
and expeditious flow of international shipments to and from any location worldwide.
Rishishwar Logistics expert’s team files many of customs entries each year and handles all
aspects of customs processes, including: import /export clearance, declarations, Performa
invoices and Certificate of Origin. Our expertise in the filed also covers customs regulations,
bond requirements, duty rates and petition and protest procedures.
The customs clearance services for various Import & Export consignments include the
following:
Guidance and consultancy on pre and port shipment services.
14 | P a g e
1.4 Operational network hierarchy:
Managing
director
CEO
15 | P a g e
1.5 Mission and Vision:
Mission:
It is the goal of Rishishwar Logistics Pvt Ltd to provide customers with efficient, dependable
and quality service at competitive prices. We work to understand and meet the needs of our
customers and to provide solutions to enhance product value, provide quality performance,
improve customer service and create competitive advantage. Operations, consulting, and
client development teams deliver logistics, operations strategy, sourcing and procurement
planning, customer prompt services and after sale support.
Vision:
Strategy sets the foundation for sustainable success of Rishishwar logistics. It encompasses
every dimension of sustainability: economic success, social responsibility, and environmental
protection.
By 2020, we will be profitable market leader and hold top positions in our target markets.
Building on our long-term financial stability we will continue to invest in growth markets, new
business and the expertise of our employees. We will deliver innovative products based on
high performing processes and IT systems so that our customers remain completely satisfied
with our leading-edge networks and industry solutions.
16 | P a g e
2. As an intern
2.1 Description:
As an intern my work was to know all about the export and import procedures and the
formalities to be for both export and as well as import for that many agent and sub agent and
my supervisor also helped in the work.
17 | P a g e
2.5 My view for using IT system:
Is to allow us using full IT system providing error less data to customers and can give them
easy access for their booking consignment. It will allow to access rates from all over the world
and they don’t have to wait for country representative to provide updated rates for ocean
freight and air freight.
3. Procedures
3.1 Import
Bond r s 100 stamp paper (identity bond)
Security demand draft
Authority letter (person who goes for taking)
Mentioned above – all these things are for delivery order to be given to shipping
line.
Bank certificate
18 | P a g e
KYC
Example –
PERMA shipping company Pvt. Ltd. Container release order export invoice cum
delivery order check list, invoice, packing list
submit all these
then custom gives no. – (shipping bill no.)
e.g. – number (667703) date (08-08-18)
in co terms used – CIF
3.2 Export
(export of a reefer container)
agent holds documents
goes to custom office
enters required details of container, agent name, date, lock no. etc.
goes to reefers scans the self -seal (a lock on the container) from their very own
scanning device
process is completed.
3.3 Import
BOE no. given by CMS (custom software)
File In transit
Document status is checked like shipping bill or BOE column
Click on any of these what to be checked
-port code
-BOE no.
-Date
19 | P a g e
-after OC (out of charge)
First check done by customs
Examination report is there
Superintendent holds the file of import or export
What is EPCG?
It is issued by DGFT
What we export from that machine only one condition EPCG is issued if machine
If exporter will not produce or export 8 times the value of duty save, they have to
pay duty if they export and fulfil condition then duty is been relaxed
Note – jettison – captain of the ship has power to throw cargo in sea.
20 | P a g e
Hierarchy of custom
CBIC
Commissioner of customs
Joint commissioner
Additional commissioner
DC (deputy commissioner)
AC (assistant commissioner)
21 | P a g e
Superintendent
Inspector
Till AC are 1st grade officers and below are 2nd grade officers
3.4 Case I – clearance by custom officer denied
Export
Second thing he asked that – in the packing list the name of the product clearly
should like leather bone, duck, knot etc.
Officer asked that do the above said thing or it will not be exported to the destination
.
22 | P a g e
3.5 Case II– leather boots for horse riders
Export
Destination – London
The sub agent takes packages to customs officer.
Same procedure as like before in the last page – (Export destination to
Japan Osaka)
Likewise, this case here mentioned export of leather boots to be exported from JRY (Juhi
Railway Yard) Kanpur to London.
Agent’s name -Vivek Kumar
Packages In the warehouse are been checked in by the customs officer appointed by the
government for inspection and clearance of these exports and imports and many other
procedures.
The agents takes packages and the list(packing) to officer and the officer matches or checks,
tallies the products. mentioned in the list with specific list. in this, case happened that there
were leather boots were going to be exported but with them another knee parts were also
been exporting which were not mentioned in the list so it was stopped from being in transit.
As it is against the law also or illegal that products whatever be exported even a pin that
should be mentioned in the list and if any other thing or products are exported with that If it
comes to sight then exported can be sued.
So this, export which destined to be exported to London was stopped from being exported.
23 | P a g e
3.6 Import
Cement bed (asbestos sheet)
Invoice
Packing list
Bill of lading
Data sheet (kind of health certificate that it is not harmful while touching)
Pollution card (
Annexure (only stamp and item notes)
Checklist by CHA (sub agent)
Import file goes for appraising
This paper registration from inspector ID (g-mail ID) or any other.
Note – only DC deputy commissioner can check inspector ID who has retired or left
that area or field.
Goes to superintendent to OC (out of charge)
Officer checks and gives document
Gate pass
Custom copy
Importer copy
Custodian (in JRY Kanpur it is conquer)
Bill of entry
24 | P a g e
Sends e -way bill to CHA
Check list
Comes to ICD
For scanning process agent takes the machine with him for doing so
That scanning machine’s picture to be clicked by the agent’s mobile phone for
Goes to superintendent
Copies are – custom copy, EP copy, exporter copy, TR1 TR2 copy
25 | P a g e
, warehouse copy
g card
h card
26 | P a g e
Weakness –
Over-dependence on people:
The logistics industry is a labour- intensive industry and thus for improved services they
need to be people-centric. The over-dependence of the company on people makes it
tedious to manage regular training, periodic performance appraisals and regular pay
hikes.
Logistics is a balance between men, machine and skill sets and the returns are growth
depends on how precisely the orders are delivered. For this, it is necessary to invest huge
amounts in the right kind of transport equipment, the right people and also to hone
them on the right skill sets. Added to all this technology also play a critical role which is
also an added expense.
Rishishwar Logistics is a relatively new player in the sector and thus does not have the
name or brand recall that many of their older competitors have or enjoy.
27 | P a g e
Rishishwar Logistics has been focusing on emerging economies and thus have not been
able to create a strong market presence where logistics is a growing requirement.
Opportunities –
Focus on urban migration: In emerging economies with reduced scope of agriculture,
there is an increases rate of rural to urban migration. This means that the population
in cities and towns are going to increase and as this happens there will be an increase
in the need for supply chain management services for businesses as well as
households. This can be a huge opportunity for logistics companies.
Digitisation: Digitisation will present a huge opportunity for logistics companies in
terms of saving of costs and this will also change the industry which was once people
intensive to being technology intensive.
Threats –
Customer satisfaction: Satisfying the customer will become a huge threat for logistics
companies since customers today have very specific needs. This may call for a need for
technologies like robotics to improve last mile delivery and to also increased
customisation of logistics services.
Changing competitive landscape: The competitive landscape is changing at an alarming
rate and with the growing popularity of online retailers and 3 PL providers logistics
companies will need to be on guard to retain their current businesses.
28 | P a g e
7. Conclusion
The future for Rishishwar logistics is fruitful. The company is a pioneer in the freight
forwarding industry and has diversified its investment to make a strong portfolio. Rishishwar
logistics plans on further expansion of its business to many other cities also. Right now, in
Although employee turnover rates have recently increased, such issues are being taken into
The experience I have gathered till now at Rishishwar logistics executive has been rewarding
and very fulfilling. The company has helped me gain a lot of knowledge about the logistics
29 | P a g e
30 | P a g e