Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Department of Education
DepEd Complex, Meralco Avenue
Pasig City
August 2017
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Mathematics is one subject that pervades life at any age and in any circumstance. Thus, its value goes beyond the classroom and the school. Mathematics
as a school subject, therefore, must be learned comprehensively and with much depth.
The twin goals of mathematics in the basic education levels, K-10, are Critical Thinking and Problem Solving.
Critical thinking, according to Scriven and Paul (1987) is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skilfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing,
synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, o r communication, as a guide to belief and action.
On the other hand, according to Polya (1945 & 1962), mathematical problem solving is finding a way around a difficulty, around an obstacle, and finding a solution to a
problem that is unknown.
These two goals are to be achieved with an organized and rigorous curriculum content, a well-defined set of high-level skills and processes, desirable values and
attitudes, and appropriate tools, taking into account the different contexts of Filipino learners.
There are five content areas in the curriculum, as adopted from the framework prepared by MATHTED & SEI (2010): Numbers and Number Sense, Measurement,
Geometry, Patterns and Algebra, and Probability and Statistics.
The specific skills and processes to be developed are: knowing and understanding; estimating, computing and solving; visualiz ing and modelling; representing and
communicating; conjecturing, reasoning, proving and decision-making; and applying and connecting.
The following values and attitudes are to be honed as well: accuracy, creativity, objectivity, perseverance, and productivity.
We recognize that the use of appropriate tools is necessary in teaching mathematics. These include: manipulative objects, meas uring devices, calculators and
computers, smart phones and tablet PCs, and the Internet.
We define context as a locale, situation, or set of conditions of Filipino learners that may influence their study and use of mathematics to develop critical thinking and
problem solving skills. Contexts refer to beliefs, environment, language and culture that include traditions and practices, as well as the learner’s prior knowledge and
experiences.
The framework is supported by the following underlying learning principles and theories: Experiential and Situated Learning, Reflective Learning, Constructivism,
Cooperative Learning and Discovery and Inquiry-based Learning. The mathematics curriculum is grounded in these theories.
Experiential Learning as advocated by David Kolb is learning that occurs by making sense of direct everyday experiences. Expe riential Learning theory defines learning
as "the process whereby knowledge is created through the transformation of experience. Knowledge results from the combination of grasping and transforming experience"
(Kolb, 1984, p. 41). Situated Learning, theorized by Lave and Wenger, is learning in the same context in which concepts and theories are applied.
Reflective Learning refers to learning that is facilitated by reflective thinking. It is not enough that learners encounter r eal-life situations. Deeper learning occurs when
learners are able to think about their experiences and process these, allowing them the opportunity to make sense of and derive meaning from their experiences.
Constructivism is the theory that argues that knowledge is constructed when the learner is able to draw ideas from his/her ow n experiences and connect them to new
ideas.
Cooperative Learning puts premium on active learning achieved by working with fellow learners as they all engage in a shared task.
The mathematics curriculum allows for students to learn by asking relevant questions and discovering new ideas. Discovery Lea rning and Inquiry-based Learning
(Bruner, 1961) support the idea that students learn when they make use of personal experiences to discover facts, relationships, and concepts.
Mathematics from K-10 is a skills subject. By itself, it is all about quantities, shapes and figures, functions, logic, and reasoning. Mathemati cs is also a tool of science
and a language complete with its own notations and symbols and “grammar” rules, with which concepts and ideas are effectively expressed.
The contents of mathematics include Numbers and Number Sense, Measurement, Geometry, Patterns & Algebra and Statistics and Pr obability.
Numbers and Number Sense as a strand include concepts of numbers, properties, operations, estimation, and their applications.
Measurement as a strand includes the use of numbers and measures to describe, understand, and compare mathematical and concre te objects. It focuses on
attributes such as length, mass and weight, capacity, time, money, and temperature, as well as applications involving perimeter, area, surface area, volume, and angl e
measure.
Geometry as a strand includes properties of two- and three-dimensional figures and their relationships, spatial visualization, reasoning, and geometric modelling and
proofs.
Patterns and Algebra as a strand studies patterns, relationships, and changes among shapes and quantities. It includes the us e of algebraic notations and
symbols, equations, and most importantly, functions, to represent and analyze relationships.
Statistics and Probability as a strand is all about developing skills in collecting and organizing data using charts, tables, and graphs; understanding, analyzing and
interpreting data; dealing with uncertainty; and making predictions about outcomes.
The K to 10 Mathematics Curriculum provides a solid foundation for Mathematics at Grades 11 to 12. More importantly, it provides necessary concepts and life
skills needed by Filipino learners as they proceed to the next stage in their life as learners and as citizens of the Philippines.
LEARNING AREA STANDARD: The learner demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key concepts and principles of mathematics as applied - using appropriate
technology - in problem solving, critical thinking, communicating, reasoning, making connections, representations, and decisions in real life.
K–3 4–6 7 – 10
At the end of Grade 6, the learner demonstrates At the end of grade 10, the learner
At the end of Grade 3, the learner demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key concepts and skills demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key
understanding and appreciation of key concepts and skills involving numbers and number sense (whole numbers, concepts and skills involving numbers and number sense
involving numbers and number sense (whole numbers up number theory, fractions, decimals, ratio and proportion, (sets and real numbers); measurement (conversion of
to 10,000 and the four fundamental operations including percent, and integers);measurement (time, speed, units); patterns and algebra (linear equations and
money, ordinal numbers up to 100th, basic concepts of perimeter, circumference and area of plane figures, inequalities in one and two variables, linear functions,
fractions); measurement (time, length, mass, capacity, volume and surface area of solid/space figures, systems of linear equations, and inequalities in two
area of square and rectangle); geometry (2-dimensional temperature and meter reading); geometry (parallel and variables, exponents and radicals, quadratic equations,
and 3-dimensional objects, lines, symmetry, and perpendicular lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, inequalities, functions, polynomials, and polynomial
tessellation); patterns and algebra (continuous and polygons, circles, and solid figures); patterns and algebra equations and functions); geometry (polygons, axiomatic
repeating patterns and number sentences); statistics and (continuous and repeating patterns, number sentences, structure of geometry, triangle congruence, inequality
probability (data collection and representation in tables, sequences, and simple equations); statistics and and similarity, and basic trigonometry);statistics and
pictographs and bar graphs and outcomes)as applied - probability (bar graphs, line graphs and pie graphs, probability (measures of central tendency, variability and
using appropriate technology - in critical thinking, simple experiment, and experimental probability) as position; combinatorics and probability) as applied - using
problem solving, reasoning, communicating, making applied -using appropriate technology - in critical thinking, appropriate technology - in critical thinking, problem
connections, representations, and decisions in real life. problem solving, reasoning, communicating, making solving, communicating, reasoning, making connections,
connections, representations, and decisions in real life. representations, and decisions in real life.
Grade 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
GRADE 1
SSP_M1NS-Ig-3
13. writes numbers from 11
through 100 in expanded
(2 days)
form
1. BEAM LG Gr.1
Module 6-
35. visualizes, represents, and
SSP_M1NS-IIg-2 Subtraction
subtracts one- to two-digit
2. Lesson Guide in
numbers with minuends up
(3 days) Elem. Math Grade 1
to 99 without regrouping.
p. 194
3. Lesson Guides in
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 21 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. BEAM LG Gr.2
Geometry demonstrates is able to describe, Module – Shapes
49. identifies, names, and
understanding of 2- compare, and 2. Lesson Guide in
describes the four basic
dimensional and 3- construct 2- Elementary
shapes (square, rectangle, SSP_M1GE- IIIe-1
dimensional figures. dimensional and 3- Mathematics Grade
triangle and circle) in 2-
dimensional objects 3. 2012. pp. 250-253
dimensional (flat/plane) (2 days)
3. Elementary
and 3-dimensional (solid)
Mathematics Grade
objects.
1. 2003. pp. 117-
118*
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 27 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
GRADE 2
1. BEAM LG Gr. 2
29. subtracts mentally 1-
Module 6-
digit numbers from 1-
SSP_M2NS-IIb-1 Subtraction
to 3-digit numbers
2. LessonGuide in Elem.
without regrouping
(3 days) Math Grade 2 p.123
using appropriate
3. Lesson Guide in
strategies.
Elem. Math Grade 2.
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 50 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Lesson Guide in
Elem. Math Grade 2
p.140
2. Lesson Guide in
Elem. Math Grade 2.
2005. pp. 139-143;
143-147
36. illustrates multiplication
3. Lesson Guide in
as repeated addition
Elem. Math Grade 2.
using
2010. pp. 140-143;
36.1 groups of equal SSP _M2NS-IIe-2-
143-148
quantities IIf-1
4. Lesson Guide in
36.2 arrays
Elem. Math Grade 2.
36.3 counting by (5 days)
2012. pp. 140-141,
multiples
143-146
36.4 equal jumps on
5. Mathematics for
the number line
Everyday Life Grade
2. 1999. pp. 58-59*
6. Mathematics
Kagamitan ng
Magaaral Tagalog
Grade 2. 2013. pp.
97-103
1. Lesson Guide in
Elem. Math Grade 4
p.205
SSP _M2NS-IIIg- 2. MISOSA 4 – Ordering
61. arranges similar
4 Similar Fractions
fractions in increasing
3. Mathematics
or decreasing order.
(1 day) Kagamitan ng
Magaaral Tagalog
Grade 2. 2013. pp.
173-175
Geometry demonstrates is able to 62. visualizes, identifies, Mathematics Kagamitan
SSP _M2GE-IIIh-1
understanding of recognize and classifies and describes ng Magaaral Tagalog
straight and curved construct straight half circles and quarter Grade 2. 2013. pp. 197-
(1 day)
lines, flat and curved and curved lines, circles. 198
surfaces, basic flat and curved 63. constructs squares, Mathematics Kagamitan Compass,
shapes, symmetry in surfaces, basic rectangles, triangles, ng Magaaral Tagalog blackboard
SSP _M2GE-IIIh-2
a line, and shapes and create circles, half-circles, and Grade 2. 2013. pp. 198-
tessellations using simple designs quarter circles using 201 Geoboard, 11 x 11
(2 days)
triangles and that show cut-outs and square
squares. symmetry in a grids.
SSP _M2ME-IVf-5
94. solves routine and
non-routine problems
(1 day)
involving capacity
SSP _M2ME_SSP-
95. creates problems
IVg-1
involving length,
mass and capacity.
(2 days)
1. BEAM LG Gr. 2 Geoboard, 11 x 11
Module 12 – Area
2. Lesson Guide in
Elementary
Mathematics Grade
96. illustrates area as a
2. 2012. pp. 331-335
measure of how SSP _M2ME-IVg-2
3. Mathematics for
much surface is
Everyday Use Grade
covered or occupied (1 day)
3. 1997. p. 211*
by a plane figure.
4. Mathematics
Kagamitan ng
Magaaral Tagalog
Grade 2. 2013. pp.
267-270
97. finds the area of a SSP _M2ME-IVg-3 1. Lesson Guide in
given figure using Elem. Math Grade 2.
square-tile units i.e. (2 days) 2005. pp. 332-336
number of square- 2. Lesson Guide in
GRADE 3
(3 days)
1. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math 3 pp.49 – 51
2. BEAM LG Gr. 3 Module
1.3 – Whole Numbers
3. DLP Gr. 3 Module 8, Gr.
4 Module 48
4. MTB-MLE Group –
10. reads and writes money in SSP_M3NS-
Teacher’s Guide
symbols and in words Id-1
5. Lesson Guide in Elem.
through PhP1 000 in pesos
Math Grade 3. 2005. pp.
and centavos. (2 days)
49-52
6. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 3. 2010. pp.
49-52
7. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 3. 2012. pp.
49-52
1. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math 3 pp.52 – 56
2. BEAM LG Gr. 3 Module
1.3 – Whole Numbers
3. MTB-MLE Group –
Teacher’s Guide
11. compares values of the SSP_M3NS-
4. Lesson Guide in Elem.
different denominations of Id-2
Math Grade 3. 2005. pp.
coins and bills through PhP1
52-56
000 using relation symbols. (3 days)
5. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 3. 2010. pp.
52-57
6. Mathematics for
Everyday Use Grade 3.
1997. pp. 22-25*
(5 days)
SSP_M3GE-
61. describes a turn, flip or slide IIIg-1
motion
(1 day)
SSP_M3GE-
62. determines which motion – IIIg-2
turn, flip or slide, creates a
given tessellation (1 day)
SSP_M3ME-
82. creates problems involving
IVf-3
area of rectangle and
square.
(1 day)
Statistics and demonstrates is able to create and SSP_M3SP- MTB-MLE Group –
Probability understanding of bar interpret simple 83. collects data on one IVg-1 Teacher’s Guide
graphs and outcomes representations of data variable using existing
of an event using the (tables and single bar records. (2 days)
terms sure, likely, graphs) and describe
GRADE 4
(5 days)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ____
GRADE 5
1. DLP Gr. 5
Module 9
2. BEAM LG Gr. 6 –
Number Theory
3. Lesson Guide in
Elem. Math Gr.
5 p.33, Gr. 6 p.
12. finds the common factors SSP_M5NS-Id-1 148
and the GCF of 2–4 numbers 4. Lesson Guide in
using continuous division. (2 days) Elem.
Mathematics
Grade 5. 2005.
pp. 27-31
5. Lesson Guide in
Elem.
Mathematics
Grade 6. 2005.
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 154 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Lesson Guide in
Elem. Math Gr.
5 p.274
2. Lesson Guide in
Elem.
39. visualizes multiplication of
SSP_M5NS-IId-1 Mathematics
decimal numbers using
Grade 5. 2005.
pictorial models.
( 1 day) pp. 235-238
*include number line
3. Lesson Guide in
Elem.
Mathematics
Grade 5. 2010.
pp. 274-278
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 178 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. DLP Grade 5
Module 43
2. BEAM LG Gr. 5
Module 13
3. MISOSA Gr. 5
Module –Word
50. solves routine and non- Problems on
routine problems involving Division of
division without or with any Decimals
SSP_M5NS-IIg-3
of the other operations of 4. Lesson Guide in
decimals and whole numbers Elem.
( 2 days)
including money using Mathematics
appropriate problem solving Grade 5. 2005.
strategies and tools. pp. 268-270
5. Lesson Guide in
Elem.
Mathematics
Grade 6. 2005.
pp. 123-129
6. Lesson Guide in
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 185 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
Patterns and demonstrates 1. is able to apply the 79. formulates the rule in finding
Algebra understanding of the knowledge of the next term in a sequence.
concept of sequence and sequence in various e.g. SSP_M5AL-IIIf-1
solving simple equations. situations. 1, 3, 7,15, (15 x 2+1)
Possible answers: ( 2 days)
2. is able to use (x 2 + 1)
different problem (+2, +4, +8, +16)
solving strategies.
80. uses different strategies
(looking for a pattern,
working backwards, etc.) to
solve for the unknown in
simple equations involving
SSP_M5AL-IIIf-2
one or more operations on
whole numbers and
( 3 days)
fractions.
e.g.
3 x _ + 1 = 10
(the unknown is solved by
working backwards)
Measurement demonstrates is able to apply 1. NFE
understanding of time knowledge of time and Accreditation
and circumference. circumference in and Equivalency
mathematical problems Learning
and real-life situations. SSP_M5ME- IIIg- 1 Material. Time.
81. measures time using a 12-
2001. pp. 5-13
hour and a 24-hour clock.
( 1 day) 2. NFE
Accreditation
and Equivalency
Learning
Material. Oras.
GRADE 6
SSP_M6GE-
53. illustrates the different solid IIIa-3
figures using various concrete (1 day)
and pictorial models.
4,7,13,16,…n
1. Circle Area
67. finds the area of composite
SSP_M6ME- Demonstrator
figures formed by any two or
IIIg-1 2. Geoboard, 5 x
more of the following:
(3 days) 5
triangle, square, rectangle,
3. Geoboard, 11 x
circle, and semi-circle.
11
68. solves routine and non-
routine problems involving
SSP_M6ME-
area of composite figures
IIIg-2
formed by any two or more
(2 days)
of the following: triangle,
square, rectangle, circle, and
semi-circle.
1. Lesson Guide in Elem. 1. Meterstick,
Math Gr. 6 p.371 plastic
69. visualizes and describes 2. Lesson Guide in 2. Ruler, 12" or
SSP_M6ME-
surface area and names the Elementary Math 30cm
IIIh-1
unit of measure used for Grade 6. 2010. pp. 3. Tape Measure,
(3 days)
measuring the surface area of 371-373 1.5 meter
solid/space figures. 3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Mathematics Grade 6.
2012. pp. 371-373
1. Lesson Guide in Elem. Sphere with 32
Math Gr. 6 p.369, Movable Segments
70. derives a formula for finding SSP_M6ME- 381
the surface area of cubes, IIIh-2 2. DLP Gr. 6 Module 55
prisms, pyramids, cylinders, (2 days) 3. BEAM LG Gr. 6
cones, and spheres. Module 16 – Surface
Area
4. Lesson Guide in
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M6SP-
87. quantifies the phrases “most
IVh-2
likely to happen” and
(3 days)
“unlikely to happen”.
1. Lesson Guide in Elem. Calculator, Scientific
Math Gr. 6 p.349
2. BEAM LG Gr. 6
Module 17 –
SSP_M6SP-
Prediction and
88. performs experiments and IVi-1
Outcome
records outcomes. (3 days)
3. Lesson Guide in
Elementary Math
Grade 6. 2010. pp.
350-353
SSP_M6SP-
92. creates problems involving
IVj-2
experimental and theoretical
(2 days)
probability.
GRADE 7
SSP_M7NS –
5. interprets Venn diagrams. Ic-2 2
SSP_M7NS –
6. constructs Venn
Ic-3 2
diagrams.***
NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
SSP_M7NS –
Learning
7. solves problems involving sets. Id-1 4
Material. Sets,
Sets and Sets.
2001. pp. 18-
19, 26, 31-38,
40-41
8. constructs real-life problems SSP_M7NS –
involving sets and Venn Id-2 2
diagram.
9. illustrates and explains the SSP_M7NS –
1
real number system. Ie-1
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2002. pp. 32-
33*
10. represents the absolute value
2. Moving
of a number on a number SSP_M7NS –
Ahead With
line as the distance of a Ie-2 1
Mathematics
number from 0.
II. 1999. p.
46*
3. NFE
Accreditation
and
1. NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
12. Illustrates and applies the Material. Real
SSP_M7NS –
different properties of Numbers.
If-2 3
operations on the set of 2000. pp. 21-
integers. 25
2. EASE I –
Module 4: Up
and Down
The Line
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2002. pp. 45-
50*
2. EASE I –
SSP_M7NS – Module 5:
13. expresses rational numbers
If-3-g-1 Part of It
from fraction form to decimal 2
3. DLM 1 – Unit
form and vice versa.
1: Real
Number
System,
Measurement
and Scientific
Notation
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2002. pp. 51-
53*
SSP_M7NS –
2. DLM 1 – Unit
14. arranges rational numbers on Ig-2
1: Real 1
a number line.
Number
System,
Measurement
and Scientific
Notation
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2002. pp. 54-
SSP_M7NS –
61*
15. performs operations on Ig-3
2. OHSP Math 1 3
rational numbers
– Quarter 2,
Module 2.3:
Polynomials
3. DLM 1 – Unit
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 248 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M7NS – Elementary
17. determines between what
Ih-2 Algebra I.
two integers the square root 1
2002. pp. 70-
of a number is.
71*
OHSP Math 1
SSP_M7NS – – Quarter 2,
18. estimates the square root of
Ih-3 Module 2.3:
a whole number to the 3
Polynomials
nearest hundredth.
1. EASE 1 –
Module 3:
The Real
Thing
SSP_M7NS –
22. arranges real numbers in 2. DLM 1 – Unit
Ii-3
increasing or decreasing 1: Real 1
order. Number
System,
Measurement
and Scientific
Notation
1. Integrated
Mathematics
III. 2001. pp.
SSP_M7NS – 208-209*
23. writes numbers in scientific
Ii-4 2. OHSP Math 1 2
notation and vice versa.
– Quarter 1,
Module 1.10:
Expressing
Numbers in
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Elementary
Patterns and demonstrates is able to model situations Algebra I.
Algebra understanding of key using oral, written, 2002. pp. 82-
concepts of algebraic graphical, and algebraic 84*
expressions, the properties methods in solving problems 2. NFE
of real numbers as applied involving algebraic Accreditation
in linear equations, and expressions, linear and
SSP_M7AL –
inequalities in one variable. equations, and inequalities Equivalency
37. translates English phrases to IIc-4-d-1 2
in one variable. Learning
mathematical phrases and
Material.
vice versa.
Equations
(Part 1).
2002. pp. 6-
10
3. EASE I –
Module 6:
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Integrated
SSP_M7AL –
38. interprets the meaning of a
n
Mathematics
IId-2 1
where n is a positive integer. III. 2001. p.
195*
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2002. p. 79*
2. NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Studying
Polynomials.
39. differentiates between SSP_M7AL –
2001. pp. 4-
constants and variables in a IId-3 1
13
given algebraic expression.
3. OHSP Math 1
– Quarter 2,
Module 2.1:
Algebraic
Expressions
4. BEAM I –
Module 1:
Contants,
Variables and
Algebraic
Expressions
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
41. classifies algebraic expressions
SSP_M7AL – Material.
which are polynomials
IId-5 Studying 1
according to degree and
Polynomials.
number of terms.
2001. pp. 4-
13
2. EASE I –
Module 8:
Power of 0
1. Moving
Ahead With
Mathematics
II. 1999. pp.
166-168*
SSP_M7AL – 2. NFE
42. adds and subtracts
IIe-1 Accreditation 2
polynomials.
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Studying
Polynomials.
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 257 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Integrated
Mathematics
III. 2001.
pp. 195-202*
SSP_M7AL – 2. BEAM I –
43. derives the laws of exponent. IIe-2 Module 4: 2
Laws of
Exponents
3. DLM 1 – Unit
3: Algebraic
Expressions
1. Moving
Ahead With
Mathematics
II. 1999. pp.
170-182*
SSP_M7AL –
44. multiplies and divides 2. NFE
IIe-3 2
polynomials. Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Studying
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M7AL – 1. Elementary
49. differentiates between
IIh-2 Algebra I. 1
equations and inequalities.
2002. p. 117*
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Advanced
Algebra,
72. uses appropriate graphs to
Trigonometry
represent organized data:
and Statistics
pie chart, bar graph, line SSP_M7SP –
IV. 2003. pp.
graph, pictogram, IVd-2-e-1 6
276-285*
histogram, frequency
2. Advanced
polygon and ogive.***
Algebra,
Trigonometry
and Statistics
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Integrated
Mathematics
III. 2001. pp.
257-269*
75. calculates the measures of 2. Advanced
SSP_M7SP –
central tendency of ungrouped Algebra,
IVf-2-g-h-1 12
and grouped data. Trigonometry
and Statistics
IV. 2003. pp.
290-301*
3. Advanced
Algebra,
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 271 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonometry
and Statistics
77. calculates the measures of IV. 2003. pp.
SSP_M7SP –
variability of grouped and 302-307*
IVh-3-i-j-1 12
ungrouped data. 2. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonometry
and Statistics
IV. 2009. pp.
270-275*
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 272 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
GRADE 8
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2000. p. 81*
2. NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Understandin
g Rational
Expressions
Part 1. 2001.
pp. 10-13,
16-19, 27-30,
5. performs operations on SSP_M8AL – 33-37
rational algebraic Ic-2 3. NFE 4
expressions. Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Understandin
g Rational
Expressions
Part 2. 2001.
pp. 17-21,
23-26, 29-32
4. BEAM II –
Module 6:
Operations
on Rational
Algebraic
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2000. p.
169*
2. Moving
Ahead With
15. finds the equation of a line Mathematics
given (a) two points; (b) SSP_M8AL – II. 1999. pp.
the slope and a point; (c) Ig-1 39-45* 4
the slope and its intercepts. 3. DLM 1 – Unit
(d) intercepts. 6: Linear
Equations
and
Inequalities
in Two
Variables
1. Elementary
Algebra I.
2000. pp.
170-172*
2. NFE
16. solves problems involving SSP_M8AL – Accreditation
linear equations in two Ig-2-h-1 and 3
variables. Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Equations
(Part 1).
2001. pp. 29-
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Moving
Ahead With
Mathematics
II. 1999. pp.
13-18*
2. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonometry
and Statistics
IV. 2003.
SSP_M8AL –
32. illustrates a relation and a pp.5-6*
IIc-4-d-1 2
function. 3. NFE
Accreditation
and
Equivalency
Learning
Material.
Relations and
Functions.
2002. pp. 6-
13
4. BEAM IV –
Enhanced K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2017 Page 287 of 351
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
Moving
SSP_M8AL – Ahead With
34. determines dependent and
IId-3 Mathematics 1
independent variables.
II. 1999. p.
13*
1. Moving
SSP_M8AL –
35. finds the domain and range Ahead With
IId-4-e-1 4
of a function. Mathematics
II. 1999. p.
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonometry
and Statistics
IV. 2003. pp.
36-38*
2. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonometry
37. graphs a linear functions (a) and Statistics
domain; (b) range; (c) table IV. 2009. pp.
of values; (d) intercepts; 39-41*
SSP_M8AL –
and (e) slope. 3. BEAM IV –
IIe-3 2
Revised: finds the (a) domain; Module 2:
(b) range; (c) table of values; Linear
(d) intercepts; and (e) slope of Functions
the graphs of a linear function. and their
Graphs
4. DLM 4 –
Module 1:
Linear
Functions
5. EASE IV –
Module 1:
Linear
Functions
1. Advanced
Algebra,
SSP_M8AL – Trigonometry
38. solves problems involving
IIe-4-f-1 and Statistics 3
linear functions.
IV. 2003. p.
58*
2. Advanced
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M8GE –
46. uses inductive or deductive
Ii-2 5
reasoning in an argument.
SSP_M8GE –
IIj
47. writes two-column and
paragraph proof (both direct 6
and indirect).
SSP_M8SP –
66. illustrates an experiment,
Statistics and demonstrates is able to formulate and IVf-3-g-1
outcome, sample space and 4
Probability understanding of key solve practical problems
event.***
concepts of probability. involving probability of
simple events. 67. counts the number of
occurrences of an outcome in an
SSP_M8SP –
experiment: (a) table; (b) tree
IVg-2 4
diagram; (c) systematic listing;
and (d) fundamental counting
principle.***
SSP_M8SP –
68. finds the probability of a
IVg-3-h-1 6
simple event.
69. illustrates an experimental SSP_M8SP –
probability and a theoretical IVh-2-i-1 4
probability.
70. solves problems involving
SSP_M8SP –
probabilities of simple events.
IVi-2-j-1 6
GRADE 9
1. BEAM
Second
Year
Module 4
(TG)
2. EASE
Module
Second
Year
Quadratic
Equations,
Module 3
7. solves and creates problems SSP_M9AL–
Chapter 2
involving quadratic Ic-2-d-1
Quadratic 5
equations and rational (3+2)
Equations
algebraic equations.
pp.61-64
(LM)
3. DLM 2 –
Unit 2
Lesson 2.9:
Application
of Quadratic
Equations
4. Integrated
Mathematic
s III. 2001.
pp. 109-
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. BEAM
Second
Year
8. describes the relationship
SSP_M9AL– Module 4
between the coefficients
Id-2 (TG) 3
and the roots of a quadratic
2. EASE
equation
Module
Second
Year
SSP_M9AL– 1. BEAM
12. models real-life situations Ie-3-f-1 Fourth
2
using quadratic functions. (1+1) Year,
Module 3
1. BEAM
Fourth Year
Module 3
(TG)
13. represents a quadratic
SSP_M9AL– 2. EASE
function using: (a) table of
If-2 Module 3
values; (b) graph; and (c)
Fourth Year
equation.
Quadratic
Equations,
Module 1
(LM)
1. BEAM
Fourth Year
Module 3
2. Math IV:
Advanced
14. transforms the quadratic
SSP_M9AL– Algrebra,
function defined by
If-3 Trigonomet 2
y = ax2 + bx + c into the
ry and
form y = a(x – h)2 + k.
Statistics
(Lesson
Plans) 2002
BEC (Week
8) pp.31-32
1. EASE
Module
Fourth Year
Quadratic
Functions,
Modules 3
and 4
2. APEX
Chapter 3
Quadratic
Functions
Lesson 1
17. determines the equation of pp.92-100,
SSP_M9AL–
a quadratic function given: Lesson 13
Ih-2 2
(a) a table of values; (b) pp.165-
graph; (c) zeros. 171(LM)
3. Integrated
Mathematic
s III. 2001.
pp. 96-99*
4. Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonomet
ry and
Statistics
IV. 2003.
pp. 75-79*
5. Advanced
1. Math IV:
Advanced
Algebra,
Trigonomet
ry, and
Statistics
(Lesson
Plans) 2002
BEC (Week
8-9) pp.37-
41 (TG)
18. solves and creates problems 2. EASE
involving quadratic Module
SSP_M9AL–
functions including Fourth Year
Ih-3-i-1 5
optimization problems and Quadratic
projectile motion. Functions,
Modules 3
and 4
3. APEX
Chapter 3
Quadratic
Functions
Lesson 14
pp.172-183
(LM)
4. DLM 4 –
Module 4:
Quadratic
1. BEAM
Second
Year
Module 11
(TG)
2. EASE
Module
Second
Year Radical
32.solves equations involving SSP_M9AL– Expressions
radical expressions including IIg Module 6 6
nested radicals.*** Chapter 6
Radical
Expressions
pp.167-170
(LM)
3. Integrated
Mathematic
s III. 2001.
pp. 241-
244*
SSP_M9GE–
43. proves the Midline Theorem. IIIc-2 5
SSP_M9GE–
44. proves theorems on trapezoids
IIId 6
and kites.
45. solves problems involving EASE
parallelograms, trapezoids and Module
kites. Third Year
SSP_M9GE– Properties
*solves and creates problems IIIe of 6
involving parallelograms, Quadrilatera
trapezoids and kites on general ls Module 1
polygon. (including perimeter (LM)
and area)
1. BEAM Third
Year
Module 15
(TG)
2. EASE
Module
Third Year
SSP_M9GE– Similarity
46. describes a proportion. IIIf-1 Module 1 2
3. APEX Math
Triangles
Unit 4
Lesson 1-
10,
Geometry
Chapter 5
Similarity
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. BEAM Third
Year,
Module 16
(TG)
2. EASE
Module
Third Year
Similar
Triangles,
SSP_M9GE– Module 2
50. applies the theorems to show IIIh-2 Geometry 5
that given triangles are similar.
Chapter 5
Similarity
5.2.4. Basic
Similarity
Theorems
p.157 and
5.4.
Similarities
in Right
Triangles
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. APEX Math
Similarity of
Triangles
Unit 4
Lesson 11-
16
Geometry
Chapter 5
Similarity
5.4.2. The
Pythagorea
n Theorem
p.169
*Extend proofs
of Pythagorean
51. proves and applies the SSP_M9GE– Theorem
Pythagorean Theorem. IIIi constructing 6
other regular
polygons or
semi-circle
containing the
sides of the
triangle, the sum
of the area of
the two smaller
figures when
added equals
the area of the
largest figure
* Re-introduce
the proofs of
special right
triangle
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
1. BEAM Third
Year,
Module 16
(TG)
2. EASE
Module
Third Year
Similarity,
Module 3
3. APEX Math
Similarity of
Triangles
Unit 4
52. solves and creates problems
SSP_M9GE– Lesson 11-
that involve triangle similarity
IIIj 16 6
and right triangles.***
Geometry
Chapter 5
Similarity
5.5.
Problems
Involving
Similar
Triangles
and Other
Special
Right
Triangles
p.175 (LM)
*Creates
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
*** Suggestion for ICT enhanced lesson when available and where appropriate
GRADE 10
SSP_M10AL–
26. solves polynomial inequalities IIb-2 3
1. Geometry
Geometry demonstrates 1. is able to formulate and III. 2013.
understanding of key find solutions to pp. 189-
27. derives inductively the SSP_M10GE–
concepts of circles and challenging situations 197*
relations among chords, arcs, IIb-3-c-1
coordinate geometry. involving circles and 2. BEAM III – 4
central angles, and inscribed (1+3)
other related terms in Module 18:
angles.
different disciplines Circles and
through appropriate and their
accurate Properties
representations. SSP_M10GE–
28.proves theorems related to
IIc-2-d-1
chords, arcs, central angles, 4
2. is able to formulate and (3+1)
and inscribed angles.
solve problems involving
geometric figures on 1. Geometry
the rectangular III. 2013.
coordinate plane with pp. 197-
29.illustrates secants, tangents, SSP_M10GE–
perseverance and 207*
segments, and sectors of a IId-2 3
accuracy. 2. DLM 3 –
circle.
Module 2:
Circles
3. EASE III –
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M10GE–
32. uses extended law of sines in
IIf-2-g-1
solving problems involving 3
(2+1)
circles and triangles
33. uses Ptolemy’s theorem in SSP_M10GE–
solving problems involving IIg-2 3
cyclic quadrilaterals
Geometry
SSP_M10GE–
34. derives and applies the III. 2013.
IIg-3 2
distance formula. pp. 237-
239*
SSP_M10GE–
35. derives and applies the IIh-1
2
midpoint formula.
1. Geometry
III. 2013.
pp. 250-
39.determines the center and SSP_M10GE–
252*
radius of a circle given its IIi-2 2
2. BEAM III –
equation and vice versa.
Module 22:
Equation of
a Circle
40. transforms the center-radius
SSP_M10GE–
form of the equation of a circle
IIi-3 2
to the general form and vice
versa.
41. graphs a circle and other SSP_M10GE–
geometric figures on the IIi-4-j-1 3
coordinate plane.***
Geometry
42. solves and creates problems SSP_M10GE–
III. 2013.
involving geometric figures on IIj-2 4
pp. 252-
the coordinate plane.
256*
Grade 10- THIRD QUARTER
SSP_M10SP–
43. Illustrates the fundamental
Statistics demonstrates is able to use precise IIIa-1 2
principles of counting
and Probability understanding of key counting technique and
concepts of combinatorics probability in formulating SSP_M10SP–
and probability. conclusions and making IIIa-2
44. illustrates the permutation of
decisions. 2
objects.
SSP_M10SP–
45. derives the formula for finding
IIIa-3-b-1 3
the number of permutations of
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K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM
SSP_M10SP–
54. illustrates the probability of a
IIIf-2
union of two events.
2
SSP_M10SP–
56. illustrates and solves
IIIg-1 3
conditional probability
SSP_M10SP–
57. illustrates mutually exclusive
IIIg-2 3
events.
SSP_M10SP–
58. solves problems involving
IIIh-i-1 8
probability.
SSP_M10SP–
59. use probability to evaluate
IIIi-2-j 10
outcomes of decisions.
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
Applying the skill of using concepts, procedures, algorithms and other mathematical constructs in practical situations and phenomena.
Communicating the use of notations, symbols, figures, equations and functions to convey mathematical ideas.
Computing the skill of calculating using correct algorithms, procedures and tools to arrive at a final exact result.
Conjecturing the skill of formulating mathematical theories that still need to be proven.
Connecting the skill of integrating mathematics to other school subjects and other areas in life.
the theory that knowledge is constructed when the learner is able to draw ideas from his/her own experiences and connects them to new ideas
Constructivism
that are encountered.
a locale, situation, or set of conditions of students that may influence their study and use of mathematics to develop critical thinking and
Context
problem solving skills.
Cooperative Learning learning that is achieved by working with fellow learners as they all engage in a shared task.
Creativity the skill of using available procedures in Mathematics and non-conventional methods to solve a problem and produce answers.
the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information
Critical Thinking gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action (Scriven&
Paul, 1987).
Decision-making the skill of arriving at a choice or decision based on sound, logical procedures and mathematical analyses .
Discovery Learning learning that is achieved by allowing students to discover new ideas using their experiences (Bruner, 1961).
Inquiry-based Learning learning that focuses on students asking questions and finding answers to their questions using their personal experiences.
Knowing and
meaningful acquisition of concepts that include memorizing and recalling of facts and procedures
Understanding
Mathematical Problem
finding a solution to a problem that is unknown (Polya, 1945 & 1962).
Solving
Modeling the use of functions and graphs to represent relationships between and among quantities in a phenomenon.
the quality of judging, evaluating and making decisions based on mathematical facts and results without being influenced by s ubjective
Objectivity
conditions.
Perseverance firmness in finishing a task despite difficulties and obstacles.
GLOSSARY
Productivity the quality of pursuing an activity to arrive at a meaningful and useful result or product.
Proving the skill of demonstrating the truth or falsity of a theory using reasoning and arguments.
Reasoning the process of explaining using sound analyses, following the rules of logic.
Situated Learning learning in the same context in which concepts and theories are applied.
Solving to find the answer to an algebraic or mathematical problem using any procedures and tools available.
using one’s creativity and imagination to produce images, pictures and other means to represent and understand mathematical concepts
Visualizing
(MATHTED & SEI, 2010).
Sample: M7AL-IIg-2
Lowercase Letter/s
*Put a hyphen (-) in between Measurement ME
letters to indicate more than a
Week Week seven g
specific week
-
Solves problems involving Statistics and Probability SP
Arabic Number Competency
algebraic expressions
2
REFERENCES
Akihiko Takahashi, Ted Watanabe, and Makoto Yoshida. English Translation of the Japanese Mathematics Curricula in the course of Study, (Madison: Global Education
Resources L.L.C., 2008). http://ncm.gu.se/media/kursplaner/andralander/Japanese_COS2008Math.pdf
“Australian Math Curriculum,” Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, accessed May 23, 2013,
http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/mathematics/curriculum/f-10?layout=1&y=1&y=2&y=3&y=4&y=5&y=6&s=NA&s=MG&s=SP
Bureau of Elementary Education, 2002 Basic Education Curriculum, (Pasig City: Department of Education, 2002)
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education. Basic Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2002.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education Culture and Sports . Desired Learning Competencies New Secondary Education Curriculum Pasig City,1991.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education Culture and Sports. Desired Learning Competencies Philippine Secondary Schools Learning Competencies .
Pasig City, 1998.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education. Secondary Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2010.
California Department of Education, California Common Core States Standard: Mathematics (Electronic Edition), (California: Department of Education, 2013, 2014),
http://www.cde.ca.gov/be/st/ss/documents/ccssmathstandardaug2013.pdf
Ministry of Education Singapore, Mathematics Syllabus Primary, (Singapore: Ministry of Education, 2006).
https://www.moe.gov.sg/docs/default-source/document/education/syllabuses/sciences/files/2007-mathematics-%28primary%29-syllabus.pdf
South Africa Math Curriculum, Curriculum and Policy Statement, (South Africa: Department of Basic Education, 2011),
file:///C:/Users/BLimuaco/Downloads/CAPS %20IP%20%20MAT HEMATICS %20GR%204-6%20web.pdf