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a.All of the above statements are true. a. Reissue the report c. Redate the report
b.Only statements (1) and (3) are true. b. Dual date the report d. Update the report
c.Only statements (2) and (4) are true.
d.All of the above statements are false. 8. In which of the following situations would the auditor appropriately issue a standard
unqualified report with no explanatory paragraph concerning consistency?
2. An Audit report should be dated as of the
a. A change in the method of accounting for specific subsidiaries that comprise the group of
a.date the report is delivered to the entity audited. companies for which consolidated statements are presented.
b.date the financial statements were approved by the client management. b. A change from an accounting principle that is not generally accepted to one that is generally
c.balance sheet date of the latest period reported on. accepted.
d.date a letter of audit inquiry is received from the entity’s attorney of record. c. A change in the percentage used to calculate the provision for warranty expense.
d. Correction of a mistake in the application of a generally accepted accounting principle
3.If a company’s external auditor expresses an unqualified opinion as a result of the audit of the
company’s financial statements, readers of the audit report can assume that 9. An auditor’s report contains the following sentences:
a.The external auditor found no fraud. We did not audit the financial statements of B Company, a consolidated subsidiary, whose
b.The company is financial sound and the financial statements are accurate. statements reflect total assets and revenues constituting 20 percent and 22 percent,
c.Internal control is effective. respectively, of the related consolidated totals. These statements were audited by other auditors,
d.All material disagreements between the company and external auditor about the whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, in so far as it relates to the amounts
application of accounting principles were resolved in the satisfaction of theexternal included for B Company, is based solely upon the report of the other auditors.
auditor.
These sentences
4. A statement that the auditor’s responsibility is to express an opinion non the financial a. disclaim an opinion c. divide responsibility
statements is contained in the: b. qualify the opinion d. should not be part of the audit report
a. Opening paragraph c. Opening and scope paragraph
b. Scope paragraph d. Opinion paragraph 10. The management of a client company believes that the statement of cash flow is not a useful
document and refuses to include one in the annual report to stockholders. As a result ,the
5.The description of an audit in the scope paragraph of the standard audit report includes all of auditor’s opinion should be
the following except: a.qualified due to inadequate disclosure c.adverse
a.Evaluating the over all financial statement presentation. b.qualified due to a scope limitation d.unqualified
b.Assessing control risk.
c.Examining, on a test basis ,evidence supporting the amount and disclosures in the financial 11. An auditor’s opinion reads as follows: “In our opinion,except for the above-mentioned
statements. limitation on the scope of our audit…”This is an example of a(n)
d.Assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management.
a.review opinion c.qualified opinion
b.emphasis on a matter d.unacceptable reporting practice
12.Eagle Company’s financial statements contain a departure from generally accepted 17.An auditor may not express a qualified opinion when
accounting principles because,due to unusual circumstances,the statements would otherwise be
misleading. The auditor should express an opinion that is a. A scope limitation prevents the auditor from completing an important audit procedure.
a.Qualified and describe the departure in a separate paragraph. b. The auditor’s report refers to the work of a specialist.
b.Unqualified but not mention the departure in the auditor’s report. c. An accounting principles at variance with generally accepted accounting principles is used.
c.Qualified or adverse, depending on materiality,and describe the departure in a separate d. The auditor lacks independence with respect to the audited entity.
paragraph.
d.Unqualified and describe the departure in a separate paragraph. 18. An auditor decides to express a qualified opinion on an entity’s financial statements because
a major inadequacy in its computerized accounting records prevents the auditor from applying
13. An auditor is unable to determine the amounts associated with illegal acts committed by a necessary procedures.The opinion paragraph of the auditor’s report should state that the
client. The auditor would most likely issue qualification pertains to
14.The objective of the consistency standard is to provide assurance that 19. When management prepares financial statements on the basis of a going concern and the
a.There are no variations in the format and presentation of financial statements. auditorbelievesthecompanymaynotcontinueasagoingconcern,theauditorshouldissue a(n)
b.Substantially different transactions and events are not accounted for on an identical basis. a. qualified opinion
c.The auditor is consulted before material changes are made in the application of accounting b.unqualified opinion with an explanatory paragraph
principles. c.disclaimer of opinion
d.The comparability of financial statements between periods is not materially affected by d.adverse opinion
changes in accounting principles without disclosure.
20.A dual dated report contains the dates of a subsequent event and the date the:
15. If management fails to provide adequate justification for a change from one generally a. Auditor completed work in the client’s office
accepted accounting principle to another, the auditor should c.Subsequent event was resolved
b.Financial statements were prepared
a. Add an explanatory paragraph and express a qualified or an adverse opinion for lack of d.Audit report was delivered
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
b.Disclaim an opinion because of uncertainty. 21. If the principal auditor decides to take responsibility for the work of other auditors, the
c.Disclose the matter in a separate explanatory paragraph(s) but not modify the opinion principal auditor should:
paragraph. a.Modify the opening paragraph c.Modify all three paragraphs
d.Neither modify the opinion nor disclose the matter because both principles are generally b.Modify the opening and opinion paragraphs d.Issue a standard report
accepted.
22. An auditor who concludes that an uncertainty is not adequately disclosed in the financial
16.When an auditor qualifies an opinion because of inadequate disclosure,the auditor should statements should issue a:
describe the nature of the omission in a separate explanatory paragraph and modify the
a. Disclaimer of opinion. c. Special report.
b. Unqualified report with an explanatory paragraph. d. Qualified report.
Introductory paragraph Scope paragraph Opinion paragraph
a. Yes No No
b. Yes Yes No
c. No Yes Yes
d. No No Yes
CRC-ACE d. An audit includes evaluation the appropriateness of the accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by
1. Which of the following parties is responsible for the fairness of the representation management, as well as the overall presentation of the financial
made in financial statements? statements.
a. Client’s Management
b. Independent Auditor 7. Which of the following is not one of the elements of the auditor’s report?
c. Audit Committee a. Auditor’s address
d. PICPA b. Date of the Auditor’s report
c. Emphasis of matter
2. Which of the following statement is not correct about the unmodified audit report on the d. Auditor’s signature
financial statement?
a. The auditor’s report shall include a section with a heading “Management ‘s 8. The most common type of audit report contains a(an)
responsibility for the financial statements” a. Adverse opinion
b. The auditor’s report shall include a section with a heading “Auditor’s b. Qualified opinion
Responsibility” c. Disclaimer of opinion
c. The auditor’s report shall include a section with a heading “Basis for d. Unmodified opinion
Opinion”
d. The auditor’s report shall include a section with a heading “Opinion” 9. The adverse opinion report will be issued by the independent auditor when he/she
a. Suspects the client has not followed the identified financial reporting
3. The auditor’s judgment as to whether the financial statements are presented fairly, in framework
all material respects, is made in the context of b. Suspects the client’s financial statements are not in conformity with PSAs
a. Philippine Standards on Auditing c. Has knowledge that the financial statements are not in conformity
b. Applicable financial reporting framework. with the applicable financial reporting framework
c. The professional ethical requirements. d. Has knowledge that PSAs were not followed
d. Generally accepted auditing standards
10. If the auditor’s believes that a required material disclosure is omitted from the financial
statements, the auditor should decide between issuing, a (an)
4. The element of the auditor’s report that identifies the financial statement audited is the a. Qualified opinion or an adverse opinion
a. Title b. Disclaimer of opinion or a qualified opinion
b. Introductory paragraph c. Adverse opinion or disclaimer opinion
c. Management’s responsibility d. Unmodified opinion or a qualified opinion
d. Opinion paragraph
11. In which of the following situation would a decision of selecting between qualified or
5. The auditor’s opinion covers the complete set of financial statements. A complete set adverse opinions be inappropriate?
of financial statements does not include a. A limitation in the scope of the audit
a. Statement of Comprehensive Income b. The financial statements are materially misstated
b. Statement of Changes in Financial Position c. A disagreement between the auditor and the client arose because of the
c. Statement of Cash Flows capitalization of research and development costs.
d. Summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory d. A required disclosure that is significant is omitted from the financial
information statements.
13. When a predecessor auditor is to reissue his report on financial statements and has not RESA
examined the financial statements for the most recent audited period, he
a. Should take steps to determine if the opinion is still appropriate 1. The phrase “the financial statements do not present fairly in all material respects the
b. Should obtain a letter of representation from the client financial position, results of operation, and cash flows in conformity with GAAP” indicates:
c. Has no responsibility to become assured about events subsequent to the
termination of the engagement A. An unqualified opinion C. An adverse opinion
d. Need obtain only verbal assurance from the successor B. A qualified opinion D. A disclaimer of opinion
14. If an amendment to other information in a document containing audited financial 2. The phrase “Except for the possible effects of the matters…the financial statements present
statements is necessary and the entity refuses to make the amendment, the auditor would
fairly in all material respects the financial position, result of operations, and cash flows in
consider issuing:
a. Either qualified or adverse opinion conformity with GAAP” indicates:
b. Either qualified or disclaimer of opinion
c. An unmodified opinion with other matter paragraph A. An unqualified opinion C. An adverse opinion
d. An unmodified report B. A qualified opinion D. A disclaimer of opinion
15. The auditor will most likely read the other information 3. The phrase “Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the financial statement…”
a. Primarily to identify material misstatement of fact indicates:
b. Primarily to identify material inconsistency
c. To determine the type of opinion to express on the financial statements. A. An unqualified opinion C. An adverse opinion
d. To enable him to express an opinion on the other information B. A qualified opinion D. A disclaimer of opinion
16. This exists, when other information contradicts the information contained in the audited 4. Pervasive effects on the financial statements are those that, in the auditor’s judgment:
financial statements
a. Material inconsistency A. Are not confined to specific elements, accounts or items of the financial statements
b. Material misstatement B. If so confined, represent or could present a substantial proportion of the financial statements
c. Material misstatement of fact
C. In relation to disclosures, are fundamental to users, understanding of the financial
d. Material error affecting the other information
statements
17. Which of the following will not result in a modification of the auditor’s report? D. All of the choices
a. Restrictions imposed by the client
b. Inability to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence
c. Reliance placed on the report of component auditor
d. Inadequacy in the accounting records
5.. An auditor is unable to determine the amounts associated with illegal acts committed by a 9. An auditor who concludes that a material (but not pervasive) uncertainty is not adequately
client. The auditor would most likely issue: disclosed in the financial statements should issue a(n):