Basic Networking 2013 PDF

Henry Samirth Hernández RSM – North South America
henry_hernandez@alliedtelesis.com
Allied Telesis - Company Background
slide 2
Allied Telesis - Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo
Allied Telesis Engineering
•Established in October 1987
•Located in San Jose, California
•105 employees
•Development effort focussed on:
•Media Converters
•Fibre Cards and Switches
•Layer 2-4 Switches
•Optical Networking
Allied Telesis Research

•Established in 1995
•Located in Christchurch, New Zealand
•245 hardware and software engineers
•Layer 3 technology
•Chassis Switching
•Gigabit/10 Gigabit Switching
•Routers
slide 3
Allied Telesis - Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo
Allied Telesis Networks
•Established in October 2001
•Located in Raleigh, NC, USA
•110 employees – 95% Design Engineers
•Carrier grade, high-quality access products
•Integrated Multi-service Platforms
•Solutions for Metro Ethernet and FTTx
Allied Telesis Multimedia

•Established in 2000
•Located in Milan, Italy
•Over 30 Development Engineers
•Centre of excellence for Broadband Networks termination equipments
and VoIP
•VoIP Solutions - Media Solutions - Broadband Termination Equipment
slide 4
Allied Telesis - System Test Labs
slide 5
Allied Telesis - Manufacturing
» Singapore
– Established in 1995
– Over 600 employees
– ISO Certified
– Development on high-end products
» Suzhou - China
– ISO Certified
» Dongguan - China
– Over 6,000 Sq. metres
slide 6
Allied Telesis - Manufacturing
» Singapore
– ISO Certified
» Suzhou - China
– ISO Certified
» Dongguan - China
– Over 6,000 Sq. metres
slide 7
Allied Telesis - Technology Focus
Enterprise
SoHo Telco
Allied Telesis - Portfolio
Connectivity
Switching
Routing
Multiple Services
Mobility
Management
Network Media
Interface Cards Converters Switches Routers iMAP Wireless SNMP
Services
Services
Solutions
ToIP; Enterprise; Banks; Data; MAN; Video-surveillance; Education; Television over IP ; Defense , Hospitality, SMB; Security; ...
slide 9
Connectivity
Network Interface Cards Media Conversion
Copper Fiber Non-managed Manageable
» Fast Ethernet » Fast Ethernet » Single channel » Single channel
» Gigabit » Gigabit » Multiple channels » Multiple channels
» Desktop and » Desktop and » VDSL conversion
Laptop options Laptop options
slide 10
Switching
Small Business Enterprise/Convergent Networks
» Fast Ethernet and Gigabit

» Broad choice of non-
managed or Websmart » Stackable
switches » Chassis
» Scalability
» Fast Ethernet, Gigabit, 10 Gigabit
» Advanced Services: Routing, high availability, QoS, security features
slide 11
Routers
SoHo SMB and Central Office
AR200 Series AR400 and AR700 Series

» ADSL2/2+ » Built-in switch
» WiFi » WAN slot (PIC)
» Firewall » VPN / firewall
Internet » Advanced QoS
» Gigabit routing (AR770S)
slide 12
Multi Services Access Platform : iMAP
xDSL Ethernet GbE 10GbE E1
» Mulitple services chassis-based solution

» Available in 3, 7 or 17 slot configurations
» xDSL (ADSL,VDSL2, SDSL), Ethernet, GbE, 10GbE, E1
» Created and optimized for IP converged networks
ISP Hotels Hospitality MAN Campus
slide 13
Wireless Solutions
Point To Point Multipoint/Access Point Access Point Concentrator
AT-WR4541 AT-WR4562 Extricom Series

» Bridged or routed P2P link » Bridged or routed P2P link » Wireless clients, no-roaming
between buildings » Bridged or routed multipoint links » Concentrator + ultra light radios
» All-in-One solution » Mesh networks » 4th generation
» Access Point features » Across sites, floors, buildings
» Hot Spot features solution
slide 14
Management and monitoring
SNMPc Monitoring Global Solution Extricom Management
SNMPc, AlliedView EMS AlliedView NMS EXNM-2000
» Monitoring » Monitoring » Provisioning
» Management » Management » Monitoring
» Reporting » Reporting » Management
» Inventory
AlliedView UM (EoL)
» Upgrades and configuration
» Software Upgrade Manager
provisioning
slide 15
Allied Telesis - Converging Technologies
Easy Setup
Easy Maintenance
High Flexibility
Low cost
Enterprise Metropolitan Carrier
High Resiliency
High Security
Network Management
slide 16
Net.Cover & Services
Training Certification
slide 17
Standar Warranty
Warranty Code Warranty Description
A 1 Year
B 3 Years
C 5 Years
D 60 Days - Includes Media
E 90 Days - Includes Media
F Limited Lifetime
G Limited Lifetime (1 year warranty on power supply and fan)
H Limited Lifetime (5 year warranty on power supply and fan)
J Limited Lifetime (2 year warranty on power supply and fan)
K 2 years
slide 18
Net.Cover BasicPlus & Advanced - Comparison
Net.Cover Basic Plus Net.Cover Advanced

8x5 Phone Support 24 x 7 x 365 Phone Support
Priority Queuing and Escalation Priority One Escalation
Online Solutions - Allied Telesis Self Help Service Online Solutions - Allied Telesis Self Help Service
Center Center
Knowledge Base Benefits Knowledge Base Benefits
No Out of Warranty Expenses No Out of Warranty Expenses
Configuration Assistance Configuration Assistance
ame Day Shipment of Replacement Product** Next Business Day Advanced Product Replacement
Software Updates with Proactive Change Notification and Priority RMA Processing***
Software Updates with Proactive Change
Notification
slide 19
Allied Telesis - Base Instalada en Colombia
Manizales
INSTITUO CARDIOVASCULAR DEL

HUILA
slide 20
INTRODUCCION A NETWORKING STP
Modelo OSI LACP
Componentes de una Red PORTAFOLIO
TCP/IP Conectividad
Red de Comunicaciones Switching
CONCEPTOS BASICOS Routing
Power over Ethernet Mobilidad
IP, Maskara de Red y Puerta de Enlace Software de Administración
VLAN Multiples Servicios
802.1q Net.Cover & Services
Port Mirroring
Agenda
Modelo OSI (Open System Interconnection)
slide 22
¿Porqué se divide en niveles o capas?
» Reduce la complejidad en el diseño de las redes
» Proporciona una forma de comprender la internetworking
» Cada capa ofrece servicio a su nivel superior
» Conversación entre protocolos de capas iguales
» Las capas superiores se acercan a la interfaz con el hombre
» Las capas inferiores se acercan al hardware
slide 23
slide 24
slide 25
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 26
Componentes de una Red
Se encarga de la conexión física de un
dispositivo a la red
Se encarga de la conexión física

de un dispositivo a la red
slide 27
Componentes de una Red - Hubs o Repetidores
Contiene diferentes puntos de conexión, denominados

puertos, retransmitiendo cada paquete de datos recibidos
por uno de los puertos a los demás puertos.
El Hub básicamente extiende la funcionalidad de la red

(LAN) para que el cableado pueda ser extendido a mayor
distancia, es por esto que puede ser considerado como una
repetidor.
Se utiliza para implementar redes de topología estrella y

ampliación de la red LAN.
slide 28
Componentes de una Red - 10BaseX Ethernet Connectors 10Mbps
1983 1985
10Base5 10Base2
“Thicknet” “Cheapernet”
AUI connector Coax RG58 cable
500m max distance BNC connector
185m max distance
1990
10BaseT
Cat 5 UTP cable
RJ-45 connector
100m max distance
slide 29
Componentes de una Red - 100BaseX Fast Ethernet Connectors
100BaseT - RJ45
100BaseFX con conector SC

Typically yellow patch cord means single mode
100BaseFX con conector SC
100BaseFX con conector VF45

Fabricado por 3M.
slide 30
Componentes de una Red - 1000BaseX (Gigabit) Ethernet Connectors
1000BaseT – RJ45
1000BaseSX conector SC
1000BaseLX conector LX
1000BaseSX conector LC
1000BaseLX conector LC
slide 31
Componentes de una Red - 10BaseGX (10G) Ethernet Connectors
10GBaseT
Conector RJ45
Cat. 6A
10GBaseCX4
Conector CX4
10G Conector HDMI

10GBaseSR / LC
10GBaseLR / LC
10GBaseER / LC
10GBaseZR / LC
slide 32
Componentes de una Red - Modulos GBIC (GigaBit Interface Connection)
Estándar de la Industria
Interfaces SC para Fibra
Interfaces RJ45 para Cobre
Solo soportan GIGA: 1000T, 1000SX, 1000LX
slide 33
Componentes de una Red - Modulos SFP (Small Factor Pluggable)
Estándar de la Industria
Opciones GIGA en Fibra: 1000SX, 1000LX (LC)
Opción en Cobre: 10/100/1000base-T (RJ45)
Opción Fast Ethernet en Fibra: 100FX (LC)
slide 34
Componentes de una Red - XFP Modules 10G
AT-XPLR 10Km 1310nm 10GBaseLR XFP – Hot Swappable

AT-XPSR 850nm Multi-mode Fiber 10GbE SR XFP – Hot Swappable
AT-XPER40 40Km 1550nm SMF 10GbE ER XFP – Hot Swappable
slide 35
Componentes de una Red - Types of Fiber
62.5/125 um
Multimode
MM
50/125 um
Fiber
Optic
Singlemode 9.3/125 um
SM
slide 36
Componentes de una Red - Estandares Ethernet y Protocolos para F.O.
slide 37
Componentes de una Red - Types of Fiber
slide 38
Componentes de una Red
Se ocupa del direccionamiento físico de la

topología de la red, del acceso de la red y de
notificación de errores
slide 39
Componentes de una Red - Network Interface Cards (NIC)
Network Interface:
Actúa como interfaz entre un computador y el

cable de red.
Es una tarjeta de expansión que se inserta en la

placa madre o a un puerto dedicado, permitiendo
compartir recursos dentro de una red.
slide 40
Componentes de una Red - Access Point
Access Point:
Es un dispositivo que actúa como centro de

comunicación entre el end-user y la LAN.
Nos permite comunicarnos a la LAN por un medio

no guiado.
slide 41
Componentes de una Red - Clasificación de Access Point
Por Estandares:
Estandar 802.11a
Access Point que propagan señal por la
banda de los 5GHz con velocidade de
hasta 54Mbps
Estandar 802.11b
banda de los 2.4GHz con velocidades
máximo de 11Mbps
Estandar 802.11g
de hasta 54Mbps
slide 42
Por Estandares:
Estandar 802.11n
banda de los 5GHz y 2.4GHz con
velocidade de hasta 300Mbps
Estandar 802.11a/b/g
banda de los 2.4GHz y/o 5GHz.
Estandar 802.11b/g/n
de hasta 54Mbps y/o 300Mbps
slide 43
Por Ambiente de Operación:
Access Point Indoor

Diseñados para trabajar en ambientes
cerrados.
Access Point Outdoor

Diseñados para trabajar en ambientes
abiertos.
slide 44
Por Administración:
Access Point FAT

Diseñados para trabajar independientes,.
Tienen su propia autonomía. (Primera y
Segunda Generación)
Access Point FIT

Diseñados para trabajar dependientes de
un switch controlador. (Tercera
Generación)
slide 45
Por Administración:
Access Point FIT 4G

Diseñados para trabajar dependientes de
un switch controlador 100%. (Cuarta
Generación)
slide 46
Componentes de una Red - Switch
Switch o Conmutador:
Es un dispositivo que actúa en la capa 2 del modelo

OSI, permitiendo la interconexión de redes,
reenviando los paquetes en base a la dirección
MAC.
slide 47
Componentes de una Red - Clasificación de Switches
Clases de Switches por Administración
Switches no Administrables
Aquellos que vienen con release de
software de fábrica y no permite ningún
tipo de administración.
Switches Administrables
Aquellos que permiten ciertas
funcionalidades de administración
dependiendo de cada una de sus
caracteristicas soportadas.
slide 48
Clases de Switches por Capacidad
Switches Apilables
Permiten agrupar varias unidades sobre
un bus de expansión
Switches no Apilables
No permiten agrupar unidades sobre un
bus de expansión.
slide 49
Clases de Switches por Modularidad
Switches Modulares
Tienen la capacidad de soportar la
agregación de puertos, con nuevos
módulos. Generalmente son switches
de core o de agregación.
Switches no Modulares
No poseen ninguna capacidad de agregación
de módulos.
slide 50
Clases de Switches por Capacidad de Tráfico
Se clasifican por las velocidades con las que

trabajan, siendo estas 10/100/1000 Mbps., los de
mayor velocidad por lo general son utilizados
como switches de core, los cuales pueden ser
modulares y administrables.
slide 51
Componentes de una Red - Switches & Bridges
Bridges y Switches son dispositivos de

capa 2 con funciones que incluye:
• Segmentacion de LAN.
• Lectura de la MAC Address destino.
• Conmutacion de tramas de nivel 2 en el puerto
correcto.
• Solo intervienen los puertos necesarios,
impidiendo el desperdicio de ancho de banda.
slide 52
Componentes de una Red - Switches & Bridges
Se ocupa del
direccionamiento
Diferencias entre Bridges y Switches:
físico de la topología
de la red, del acceso
de la red• y Los
de Bridges suelen tener menos puertos.
• Los
notificación de switches son mas rápidos.
errores • Los switches soportan VLANs.
Se ocupa del direccionamiento

físico de la topología de la red,
del acceso de la red y de
notificación de errores.
slide 53
Componentes de una Red - Routers & Switches de Capa 3
Su objetivo es hacer que los datos lleguen del origen al destino
aun cuando ambos no esten conectados directamente
slide 54
Componentes de una Red - Router
Router o Enrutador:
Equipo que actua en la capa 3 del modelo OSI,

interconectando redes entre si.
El router interconectan segmentos de red o redes

enteras.
El router es un dispositivo dedicado a la tarea de

administrar el tráfico de información que circula
por una red.
slide 55
Componentes de una Red - Funcionalidades de Switches Multicapa
Multilayer switching:
• Combina funcionalidades de nivel 2, 3 y 4.

• Ofrece escalabilidad de altas velocidades.
• Tiene baja latencia.
• Almacena la informacion rapidamente en la
cache.
• Envia los paquetes subsiguientes directamente.
slide 56
Componentes de una Red - Funciones de Gatewys y Firewalls
La función principal es especificar el nivel de fiabilidad
utilizando los protocolos TCP y UDP de comunicación
Comunicaciones fiables
Comunicaciones no fiables
Transmission Control Protocol

User Datagram Protocol
slide 57
Componentes de una Red - Funciones de Gateways y Firewalls
Transacciones Bancarias
Streaming de Audio y Video
Transmission Control Protocol

User Datagram Protocol
slide 58
Summary
Capa Física: Capa de Transporte:
Transmisión binaria Servicio de transferencia end-to-end
Características de la interfaz física Encuentra y corrige errores
Tipos de cables, conectores, Confiabilidad
dimensiones, etc. TCP/UDP
Tensiones relativas 0 y 1
Capa de Sesión:
Capa de Enlace: Establece el diálogo
CSMA/CD 802.3 y Ethernet Sincronización
Verifica secuencia de errores
Se divide en 2 niveles: MAC y LLC Capa de Presentación:
Direccionamiento plano Conversión de datos
Sintaxis
Capa de Red: ASCII/BCD
Direccionamiento jerárquico
Mejor ruta Capa de Aplicación:
IP/IPX Interfaz entre aplicaciones del sistema
Telnet/Terminal
slide 59
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 60
TCP/IP - Introduccion
Introducción a TCP/IP
Se creó como un proyecto militar en los años 70´s.
La igual que el modelo OSI es un conjunto de reglas establecidas entre dispositivos con la
finalidad de permitir una comunicación fluida y fiable entre ellos.
Difiere levemente del modelo OSI
Transmision Control Protocol / Internet Protocol se utiliza para indicar dos protocolos
diferentes que operan en las capas 3 y 4 del modelo OSI
Algunos Protocolos que operan en la capa TCP/IP

 IP
 ICMP
 ARP
 RARP
slide 61
TCP/IP - Suite
Transmission Internet
Control Protocol
Network
Protocol Access
Data Communications Process

slide 62
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 63
Red de Comunicaciones
Es el conjunto de recursos, tales como las líneas de transmisión, enlaces y nodos de conmutación,
que permiten la comunicación entre usuarios de los terminales (teléfonos, estaciones de datos, etc.)
conectados a ellas.
LAN
Local Area Network (LAN), permite conectar varios

dispositivos en una misma área geográfica.
Sin embargo no son simples de planificar, en el momento de

implementar se debe hacer un estudio de ingeniería con el
objetivo de disponer del equipamento adecuado para la
puesta en marcha.
slide 64
que permiten la comunicacion entre usuarios de los terminales (teléfonos, estaciones de datos, etc.)
conectados a ellas.
WAN
Wide Area Network (WAN), de concepto análogo a LAN,

pero en distancias mayores y por lo general con recurso a las
redes publicas de telecomunicaciones para los enlaces entre
distintas sedes.
slide 65
que permiten la comunicacion entre usuarios de los terminales (teléfonos, estaciones de datos, etc.)
conectados a ellas.
MAN
Metropolitan Area Network. Son una versión mayor de la

LAN y utilizan una tecnología muy similar. Actualmente esta
clasificación ha caído en desuso.
slide 66
LAN, WAN & MAN
slide 67
Red de Comunicaciones - LAN Technologies
Conductores Principales del Negocio :
• Mejoras en la productividad.
• Seguridad en la red de datos.
• Simplicidad operacional.
• Menor costo.
• Facilidad de uso / mayor satisfaccion del usuario
final.
• Solucion para su negocio.
slide 68
Aplicaciones Ancho de Banda Seguridad Flujo de Trafico Equipamento Costo Crecimiento Futuro
Una red LAN es:
Un elemento clave de la estructura del negocio de

conexion:
• Dispositivos
• Recursos
• Sitios de trabajo
Objetivo primordial para la inversion.

slide 69
Requerimientos de redes SMB:
• Escalabilidad
• Administracion
• Costo/efectividad
• Alta disponibilidad
• Servicios: QoS, Multicast y Seguridad
• Multiprotocol
• Mobilidad.
slide 70
Actualizaciones seguras del negocio:
• Comunicaciones unificadas
• Wireless
• Gigabit al escritorio
• Servicios de aplicaciones
• Mejora en su seguridad
• Servicios gestionados para el cliente interno y
externo.
slide 71
Red de Comunicaciones - Componentes de una LAN
Network Interface Cards
Sin importar el tamaño de la LAN, ciertos

componentes fundamentales son necesarios para su
funcionamiento.
• Desktop y Laptops sirven como criterios de

valoración de la red, enviar y recibir datos.
• Tarjeta de Interfaz de Red
• Switches
• Routers
Server
• Servers
• Firewall
slide 72
LAN Technologies - Redes Jerarquicas - Switches
Workgroup
Workgroup
Central Switch
Workgroup
Workgroup
slide 73
Redes de Comunicaciones - Topología de Redes
Definimos Topología de red o forma lógica de la misma, como la forma en la que

están distribuido los distintos nodos y la cadena que usan para comunicarse entre
ellos.
Una red tiene dos topologías una física, que seria la forma en la que están colocados
los PC y otra lógica que serian la forma, o método que utilizan para comunicarse con
los demás nodos.
slide 74
Topologías mas Comunes:
• Red en Estrella
• Red en Arbol
• Red en Malla
• Red en Bus
• Red en Anillo
slide 75
Red en Estrella:
Solamente tiene un enlace punto a punto

dedicado con el dispositivo central.
No permite el trafico directo de dispositivos.

El dispositivo central actua como un
intercambiador: si un dispositivo quiere
enviar datos a otro, envia los datos al
controlador, que los restransmite al
dispositivo final.
slide 76
Red en Arbol:
Desde una visión topológica, la conexión en

árbol es parecida a una serie de redes en
estrella interconectadas.
Es una variación de la red en bus, la falla de un

nodo no implica interrupción en las
comunicaciones.
Es similar a la topología en estrella, salvo en

que no tiene un nodo central. En cambio, un
nodo de enlace troncal, generalmente ocupado
por un hub o switch, desde el que se ramifican
los demás nodos.
slide 77
Red en Malla:
Topologia en red en la que cada nodo

esta conectado a uno o mas de los otros
nodos.
Es posible llevar los mensajes de un nodo

a otro por diferentes caminos.
slide 78
Red en Bus:
Todas las estaciones estan conectadas a un

unico canal de comunicaciones por medio de
unidades interfaz y derivadores.
Fisicamente cada host se encuentra conectado

a un cable comun, por lo que se pueden
comunicar directamente.
slide 79
Red en Anillo:
En este tipo de Red los nodos se colocan

formando un círculo lógico.
Hay que tener en cuenta que en este tipo

de red los mensajes circulan solo en una
dirección.
En algunos casos pueden hacerlo en

ambas direcciones pero nunca
simultáneamente
slide 80
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 81
Power over Ethernet
PoE - IEEE 802.3af:
La tecnología Power over Ethernet ó PoE

describe un sistema para transferir de forma
segura potencia eléctrica junto con datos, a
dispositivos remotos sobre un cableado
categoría 3, 5, 5E, 6, 6A 7 y 7A en una red
Ethernet sin necesidad de modificar el
cableado existente.
slide 82
Power over Ethernet
PoE - IEEE 802.3af:
El estándar IEEE 802.3af PoE ofrece hasta

15.4 W de potencia DC (mínimo 44 V DC y
350 mA) para cada dispositivo.
Sólo 12.95 W se asegura como disponible
para los dispositivos ya que algo de potencia
se disipa en los cables.
slide 83
Power over Ethernet
PoE - IEEE 802.3af:
Una técnica de potencia fantasma es utilizada

para permitir que los pares que transportan
potencia también lleven datos.
Esto permite utilizar PoE no sólo con 10Base-

T y 100Base-T (que sólo utilizan cuatro hilos
de los ocho disponibles) si no que se puede
utilizar con 1000Base-T, que utiliza los ocho
hilos.
slide 84
Power over Ethernet - IEEE 802.3af
802.3af describe dos tipos de

dispositivos:
POWER SOURCING EQUIPMENT (PSE):
Switches que entregan potencia sobre un sistema
ethernet.
POWERED DEVICES (PD):

Teléfonos IP , Access Point, Camaras IP, etc., que se
alimentan con potencia recibida a través de un
sistema Ethernet.
Nota: Un PSE jamás debe enviar potencia a un

dispositivo que no la espere.
slide 85
Power over Ethernet
PoE - IEEE 802.3at:
El estándar IEEE 802.3at PoE (ratificado en

Septiembre 1 de 2009), ofrece hasta 25W de
potencia.
Algunos proveedores han anunciado
productos que soportan el nuevo estándar
802.3at y ofrecen hasta 51W de potencia
sobre un solo cable utilizando dos veces los
pares en el cable.
slide 86
Power over Ethernet - Metodos de Envio de Potencia
Metodos de Envio de Potencia:
UTILIZANDO LOS PARES OCIOSOS:

Un cable UTP tiene 8 hilos, entorchados en 4
pares.
En 10Base-T y 100Base-T solo dos pares se
utilizan para pasar datos los otros dos quedan
ociosos. Usar estos dos pares disponibles es
la forma mas economica y eficiente de utilizar
PoE
slide 87
UTILIZANDO LOS PARES QUE TRANSPORTAN

DATOS:
Utiliza los pares que transportan datos para
llevar la potencia.
Este PoE agrega potencia DC a los pares de
datos utilizando transformadores de senal y
potencia derivada.
slide 88
COMBINACION DE LAS DOS ANTERIORES:
El tercer metodo es la combinacion de las dos

anteriores permitiendo que los equipos sean
compatibles con las dos, sin embargo pueden
presentarse problemas con errores humanos
basicos.
slide 89
Power over Ethernet - Dispositivos
Dispositivos:
Los dispositivos PoE se pueden encontrar en

dos modos:
Modo A: Tiene dos configuraciones
alternativa (MDI / MDIX), utilizando los
mismos pares pero con diferentes polaridades.
En el modo A los hilos 1-2 (PAR #2 EN EL
PONCHADO 568B) llevan un lado de los 48
V DC, y los hilos 3-6 (par #3 en 568B) llevan
el otro lado. Estos son los mismos pares que
transportan datos en 10Base-T y 100Base-T
slide 90
Dispositivos:
Modo B: Hilos 4-5 (par #1 en ambos

ponchados: 568A y 568B) llevan un lado de la
fuente DC y los hilos 7-8 (par #4 en 568A y
568B) proporcionan el retorno. Estos son los
pares ociosos en 10BASE-T y 100Base-TX. El
modo B usa los 4 pares del cable.
EL PSE decide si el modo A o el modo B debe ser

utilizado, no lo hace el PD. PDs que implementen solo
modo A o modo B se considera que no cumplen con el
estandar
slide 91
• Los PSE pueden implementar modo A, modo B o ambos (pero no pueden entregar potencia
en los dos modos al mismo tiempo).
• Un PD indica que cumple con el estandar colocando un resistor de 25kΩ entre los pares
sobre los cuales espera la potencia.
• Si el PSE detecta una resistencia que es demasiado alta o demasiado baja (incluyendo un
corto), no se entrega potencia. Esto proteje a los dispositivos que no soportan el estandar
IEEE802.3af.
• Una caracteristica opcional llamada “power class” permite a los PD indicar sus
requerimientos de potencia al cambiar la resistencia detectada en altos voltajes. Para tener
potencia, el PD debe utilizar de forma continua 5-10mA por lo menos durante 60ms con no
menos de 400ms desde el ultimo uso o sino la potencia sera retirada por el PSE.
slide 92
Hay dos Tipos de PSE:
Endspans son switches ethernet que incluyen

la electrónica para transmisión de Power over
Ethernet. Endspans son llamados comunmente
PoE switches.
Endspans son utlizados normalmente en
nuevas instalaciones o cuando el switch ha
sido reemplazado por otras razones (por
ejemplo cambiar de 10/100 a Gigabit o para
agregar nuevos protocolos de seguridad) y se
presenta la oportunidad de agregar PoE.
slide 93
Hay dos Tipos de PSE:
Midspans son inyectores de potencia que se

colocan entre un switch Ethernet normal (es
decir, sin PoE) y el dispositivo alimentado con
PoE, inyectando potencia sin afectar los datos.
Midspans son utilizados cuando no es
deseable reemplazar y configurar un nuevo
switch ethernet y PoE solo necesita ser
adicionado a algunos puntos en la red.
slide 94
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
IP, Mask y Puerta de Enlace Software de Administración
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 95
IP, Mask & Gateway
Direccion IP:
Se utilizan para identificar los diferentes nodos

en una red.
Mascara de Red:
Ayuda a Identificar si un host es local o

remoto. Ayuda a dividir una red en subredes.
Puerta de Enlace:
Direccion IP de un dispositivo que permite

conectar con otras redes.
slide 96
Direccion IP
Direction IP:
La dirección IP es el identificador de cada host

dentro de su red.
Cada host conectado a una red tiene una
dirección IP asignada, la cual debe ser distinta
a todas las demás direcciones que estén
vigentes en ese momento en el conjunto de
redes visibles por el host.
slide 97
Direccion IP - Clasificacion
Clasificación Dirección IP:
• IP Públicas:
Son visibles en todo internet. Un
computador con una IP publica es
accesible desde cualquier otro
computador conectado a Internet.
• IP Privadas:
Son visibles únicamente por otros
hosts de su propia red o de otras
redes privadas interconectadas por
routers.
slide 98
Direccion IP - Asignacion de IP
Asignación de Dirección IP:
• IP Estáticas:
Un host que se conecte a la red con
dirección IP estática siempre lo hará
con una misma dirección IP
• IP Dinámicas:
Un host que se conecte a la red
mediante dirección IP dinámica, cada
vez lo hará con una dirección IP
distinta.
slide 99
Direccion IP - Reglas de Direccionamiento IP
Reglas:
• Las direcciones IP se utilizan para

identificar los diferentes nodos en la red.
• Existen básicamente dos tipos de
direcciones IP: Estáticas y dinámicas.
• Una dirección IP consiste de 32 bits
agrupados en 4 octetos (4 bytes), y
generalmente se escriben como
xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx
slide 100
Direccion IP - Reglas de Direccionamiento IP
Reglas:
• Para simplificar se escriben las direcciones

IP en decimal (212.240.225.204), pero
también es necesario saber su equivalente
en binario. (11010100 11110000
11100001 11001100).
• La función de la dirección IP es identificar

simultáneamente tanto la red física a la que
pertenece el host así como también al host
mismo (estación de trabajo, servidor,
enrutador, impresora, etc)
slide 101
Direccionamiento IP - Informacion de Direccion IP
Informacion que Contiene una

Direccion IP:
• El primer octeto nos indica la clase de red

a la que pertenece la dirección.
Direccion IP
32 Bits
192 168 1 1
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Primer Octeto Segundo Octeto Tercer Octeto Cuarto Octeto
slide 102
Direccionamiento IP - Clase A
Desde:
Direccion IP de 32 Bits
Network ID (8 bi ts ) Hos t ID (24 Bi ts )
1 #. #. #.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Primer Byte Segundo Byte Tercer Byte Cuarto Byte
Hasta:
Network ID (8 Bi ts ) Hos t ID (24 Bi ts )
126 #. #. #.
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
slide 103
Direccionamiento IP - Clase B
Desde:
128 #. #. #.
1000 0 0 0 0
Hasta:
191 #. #. #.
1011 1 1 1 1
slide 104
Direccionamiento IP - Clase C
Desde:
192 #. #. #.
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hasta:
223 #. #. #.
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
slide 105
Direccionamiento IP
128 64 32 16 2*2*2 = 8 2*2 = 4 2 1

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
X X X X X X X X
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 163
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 192
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 14
slide 106
Direccionamiento IP
192 168 10 131
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
192.168.10.131 Decimal
11000000.10101000.00001010.10000011 Binario
200 196 145 2
1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
200.196.45.2 Decimal
11001000.11000100.10010001.00000010 Binario
slide 107
NetMask
Mascara de Red:
Ayuda a identificar si un host es local o Valores por Defecto:

remoto.
Clase A:
Se hace indicando cuál parte de la dirección IP 255.0.0.0
es la dirección de la red y cuál es la dirección
del host. Clase B:
255.255.0.0
También ayuda a dividir una red en subredes
(subnetting). Clase C:
255.255.255.0
slide 108
NetMask
192 168 1 3
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
255 255 255 0 AND

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
192 168 1 0
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dirección IP: 192.168.1.1

Máscara: 255.255.255.0
Dirección de Red: 192.168.1.0
slide 109
Gateway
Puerta de Enlace o Gateway es un equipo o elemento que perteneciendo a la red, esta configurado
para que los PC’s que integran dicha red, puedan salir al exterior.
Generalmente realiza operaciones de traducción de direcciones IP (NAT: Network Address

Translation). A esta capacidad de traducción de direcciones permite aplicar una técnica llamada IP
Masqueradin (enmascaramiento de IP), usada muy a menudo para dar acceso a internet a los
equipos de una red de área local compartiendo una única conexión a la nube y por tanto, una única
dirección IP externa o podría decirse una dirección pública. Generalmente un gateway o puerta de
enlace, es un router, aun cuando esa función la podría hacer igualmente un PC. A la dirección IP de
ese router o PC es a lo que se le denomina puerta de enlace.
slide 110
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 111
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
VLAN:
• Es una agrupación lógica de dispositivos o

usuarios que se pueden agrupar por
función, departamento o aplicación, sin
importar su ubicación física.
• Ayudan a utilizar con efectividad el ancho

de banda dado que comparten el mismo
dominio de broadcast o la misma red de
capa 3.
slide 112
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
VLAN:
• Se asocian con redes individuales por

medio de un dispositivo de enrutamiento
de capa 3
• Agrupamiento lógico de los puertos de un

switch que se comportan como si fuesen
un switch independiente.
slide 113
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - Clasificación
Clases de VLAN:
• VLAN Implícitas:
No necesitan cambios en el frame.
• VLAN Explícitas:
Requieren modificaciones, adiciones y
cambios al frame, por lo que que
aparecieron estándares como el 802.1p y
802.1q, en donde se colocan ciertas
etiquetas o banderas en el frame para
manipularlo.
slide 114
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - Clasificación
Clases de VLAN:
• VLAN Estáticas:
Son asignadas por el administrador.
Tiene sentido cuando no hay muchos
cambios.
Tiene como ventaja la simplicidad.
• VLAN Dinámicas:
Se debe crear una BD centralizada
MAC VLAN
Al conectar un host el switch lo asigna a la
VLAN respectiva.
Tiene como desventaja la complejidad
slide 115
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - Ejemplo
slide 116
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - Ventajas
Ventajas de las VLAN:
• Seguridad
• Flexibilidad
• Ahorro
slide 117
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - Enrutamiento
Enrutamiento entre VLAN:
De manera predeterminada, los dispositivos

en VLAN separadas no pueden comunicarsen.
Existe una manera para que estas puedan

comunicacarse y es lo que llamaremos
enrutamiento entre VLAN’s
slide 118
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 119
802.1q
IEEE 802.1q:
• Generado para desarrollar un mecanismo

que permita a múltiples redes compartir de
forma transparente el mismo medio físico,
sin problemas de interferencia entre ellas.
• 802.1q en realidad no encapsula la trama
original sino que añade 4 bytes al
encabezado ethernet original
slide 120
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 121
Port Mirroring
Port Mirroring:
Es la posibilidad de capturar copia de los

paquetes que están siendo transmitidos en
uno o varios puertos específicos, en un puerto
el cual fue diseñado para tal fin.
Esto es muy utilizado cuando necesitamos
monitorizar el tráfico de red o detectar
intrusiones.
slide 122
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 123
STP - Spanning Tree Protocol
STP:
• Se utiliza para evitar ciclos en la topología

de red, es decir que existan dos caminos
diferentes entre dos mismo dispositivos.
• Evita que se formen loops cuando los
switches o los puentes están
interconectados por múltiples caminos.
• Implementa algoritmo 802.1d
intercambiando mensajes de configuración
BDPU (Bridge Protocol Data Unit) entre
switches para detectar loops.
slide 124
STP - Spanning Tree Protocol
STP:
• Permite comunicar el coste del camino

entre dispositivos en información de
indentifación para que cada dispositivo
pueda bloquear los camino de mayor coste
redundantes. Así, permite la
implementación de caminos paralelos para
el tráfico de red y asegura que:
I. Los caminos redundantes son bloqueados
o deshabilitados cuando los caminos
principales son operacionales.
II. Los caminos redundantes son habilitados
si el camino principal falla.
slide 125
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 126
LACP - Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LACP IEEE802.3ad:
• Es un protocolo que permite agrupar

varios puertos físicos en una única vía
lógica.
LACP
• La norma describe la utilización de
múltiples cables red ethernet o un puerto
paralelo para aumentar la rapidez del
vínculo más allá de los límites de un cable
o de un único puerto y de aumentar la
redundancia para una mayor disponibilidad.
slide 127
LACP - Clases y Ventajas
Clases:
• Estático.
• Dinámico.
Ventajas:
• Aumento de la banda de Transmisión.

• Tolerancia a las averías.
• Load Balancing
slide 128
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 129
CONECTIVIDAD
Media Conversion
Hardware Technologies
slide 130
CONECTIVIDAD - Media Conversion
slide 131
Media Conversion - Unmanaged Media Converter
Allied Telesis make a range of media converters and rate converters:
• Media Converters:
– Convert media type, both interfaces at the same speed
• (i.e. 100TX to 100FX)
• Rate Converters:
– Converts both media and speed.
• (i.e. 10/100TX to 100FX)
slide 132
» Model Port 1 Port 2 Chassis
» AT-MC13 10T 10FL (MM ST) Universal
» AT-MC101XL 100TX 100FX (MM ST) Universal

» AT-MC102XL 100TX 100FX (MM SC) Universal
» AT-MC103XL 100TX 100FX (SM SC 15km) Universal
» AT-MC103LH 100TX 100FX (SM SC 40km) Universal
» AT-MC104XL 100FX (MM SC) 100FX (SM SC 15km) Universal
» AT-MC104LH 100FX (MM SC) 100FX (SM SC 40km) Universal
» AT-MC1004 1000T 1000SX (MM SC) Universal

» AT-MC1008/GB 1000T 1000X (GBIC) Universal
» AT-MC1008/SP 1000T 1000X (SFP) Universal
slide 133
Supplies Power-over-Ethernet PoE over the copper port.
Full power 15.4W 802.11af compliant
Internal Power Adapter
Stand alone (not chassis based)
Model Port 1 Port 2
AT-PC232 10/100TX 100FX (MM SC)

AT-PC2002 10/100/1000T SFP
slide 134
Media Conversion - Optics
GBIC’s
AT-G8BD-13 55km Bi-Directional Gbe SMF GBIC (1310Tx/1490Rx)
AT-G8BD-14 55km Bi-Directional Gbe SMF GBIC (1490Tx/1310Rx)
AT-G8T Copper 1000T Gigabit Interface Converter, hot swappable
AT-G8SX-01 SX Gigabit Interface Converter - Hot Swappable
AT-G8LX10 10KM LX Gigabit Interface Converter - Hot Swappable
Small Form Pluggable Optics

AT-SPFX/2-00 2km 100FX (LC) Small Form Pluggable, MMF
AT-SPFX/15-00 15km 100FX (LC) Small Form Pluggable, SMF
AT-SPFX/40-00 40km 100FX (LC) Small Form Pluggable, SMF
AT-SPFXBD-LC-13 100BaseFX, TX=1310nm, Single-mode BiDi fibre SFP
AT-SPFXBD-LC-15 100BaseFX, TX=1550nm, Single-mode BiDi fibre SFP
AT-SPSX 500m 850nm 1000Base-SX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable
AT-SPSX/I 500m 850nm 1000Base-SX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable – Industrial Temp.
AT-SPTX 100M 1000Base-T SFP
AT-SPEX 2KM 1310nm 1000Base-SX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable
AT-SPLX10 10KM 1310nm 1000Base-LX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable
AT-SPLX10 10KM 1310nm 1000Base-LX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable – Industrial Temp
AT-SPLX40 40KM 1310nm 1000Base-LX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable
AT-SPZX80 80KM 1550nm 1000Base-ZX Small Form Pluggable - Hot Swappable
AT-SPBD10-13 10KM Bi-Directional GbE SMF SFP 1310Tx/1490Rx - Hot Swappable
AT-SPBD10-14 10KM Bi-Directional GbE SMF SFP 1490Tx/1310Rx - Hot Swappable
10Gigabit Pluggable Optics

AT-XPLR 10km 1310nm 10G Base-LR XFP - Hot Swappable
AT-XPSR 850nm Multi-mode Fiber 10GbE SR XFP - Hot Swappable
AT-XPER40 40KM 10GBase-ER Small Form Pluggable
AT-XPER80 80KM 10GBase-ER Small Form Pluggable
slide 135
CONECTIVIDAD - New Industrial Temp Gigabit SFP’s
Distance Commercial Industrial
220m MMF AT-SPSX AT-SPSX/I

10km SMF AT-SPLX10 AT-SPLX10/I
Operating Temp. -5 to +70°C -40 to +85°C
slide 136
Media Conversion - Universal Chassis Accesories
• 12 Slot Chassis: AT-MCR12
• Accommodates up to 12 media/rate converters

• One or two Internal Power Supplies (Redundant)
• AC or DC power supplies
• 19” Rack Mountable, or Standalone
slide 137
• 1 Slot Chassis: AT-MCR1
• Accommodates up to 1 media/rate converters

• One Internal Power Supply
• AC or DC power supplies
• 19” Rack Mountable, or Standalone
slide 138
• 1 Slot 19” Rack Mount Kit: AT-TRAY1
• 4 Slot 19” Rack Mount Kit: AT-TRAY4
• 1 Slot DINRAIL Mounting Kit: AT-DINRAIL
• 1 Slot Wall Mount Kit: AT-WLMT1
• All Accommodate up to 1 media/rate converter
slide 139
Media Conversion - Managed Media Converter
Allied Telesis have two media converter platforms, that can be used in both
managed and unmanaged operation:
• Converteon:
– Granularity to a single channel
– Resilient Management
– Remote Management
– Flexible
• AT-MCF2000:
– Granularity to 12 channels
– Stackable
– Targeted at high density applications
slide 140
Managed Media Converter - CONVERTEON
Converteon has 3 chassis options:
• AT-CV1000
– Single Slot Chassis, External PSU
• AT-CV1203
– Dual Slot Chassis, External PSU
– Optional Redundant External PSU
• AT-CV5001
– 18 Slot Chassis
– Internal PSU (AC or DC)
– Optional Redundant PSU
slide 141
AT-CV5001
• What is it?
– ECO friendly 18 Slot Converteon Chassis
• Changes
– ECO-Switch on front panel to disable
LEDs
– High Efficiency Power Supply Capability
– Can Mix and Match AC and DC power
supplies
• Availability
– Now
slide 142
Model Port 1 Port 2
» AT-CM301 10/100TX 100FX (MM ST)
» AT-CM302 10/100TX 100FX (MM SC)
» AT-CV1KSS 1000X (SFP) 1000X (SFP)
» AT-CM3K0S 10/100/1000T 100/1000X (SFP)
» AT-CM70S 4 x T1/E1, 10/100TX SFP
» AT-CV5M02 10/100TX – Management Card
slide 143
Managed Media Converter - CONVERTEON - OAM
• Operations, Administration and Management (OAM) is part of

the 802.3ah standard which is supported on Converteon.
• Allows remote monitoring and configuration of remote media

devices, in band.
– Does not require SNMP Remote Agent
– Allows one central manager to control many remotely
deployed devices.
slide 144
Managed Media Converter - Multi-channel Media Converter
Multi-channel Media Converter:
Two Chassis Options
• AT-MCF2000
– Support for 2 blades in 1RU
• AT-MCF2300
– Support for 4 blades in 3RU
slide 145
Managed Media Converter - Multi-channel Media Converter
Module Function
Blades
» AT-MCF2012LC 12 x 10/100TX to 100FX (LC Multi-mode) 2km
» AT-MCF2012LC/1 12 x 10/100TX to 100FX (LC Single-mode) 15km
» AT-MCF2032/SP 12 x 10/100/1000T to SFP (100 or 1000 Mbps)
Management Modules
» AT-MCF2000M Management Module
» AT-MCF2000S Stacking Module
Power Supplies
» AT-MCF2000AC Hot-swappable AC PSU
» AT-MCF2000DC Hot-swappable DC PSU
slide 146
Modelo OSI LACP
Componentes de una Red HARDWARE TECHNOLOGIES
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 147
SWITCHING
Portfolio
slide 148
SWITCHING - Fast Ethernet
slide 149
SWITCHING
Unmanaged Switch
slide 150
AT-FS7xx Family
Low Cost Unmanaged Fast Ethernet
From five ports to 24, fixed fiber uplinks to both internal and
external power supplies, Power over Ethernet and powered
devices, the most comprehensive line of unmanaged, fast
ethernet, switches available.
AT-FS705LE AT-FS709FC
AT-FS705EFC/SC AT-FS716L
AT-FS705L AT-FS717FC
AT-FS708LE AT-FS724L
AT-FS708
AT-FS708/POE
slide 151
AT-FS705L
Current Model – 990-001002-XX New Model – 990-003028-XX
Smaller Dimensions 3.5 x 16 x 10.5cm

New Features
Dimensions 3.6 x 19.7 x 11.6 – ECO-Switch on front panel to disable LEDs
– High Efficiency Power Supply
– Reduced power on shorter cable lengths.
– Lower Power (typically 34% less)
Now Shipping
slide 152
New Products – AT-FS705EFC

• What is it?
– 5 Port Switch. 4 x 10/100TX and 1 x Multi-mode Fiber (SC), with External Power Adapter
• Changes
– This is the same actual switch, but the external power adapter is being changed from four
individual power adapter (US, EU, AU, UK) to one multi-regional power adapter with inter-
changeable heads.
– The new power adapter is EnergyStar compliant
– Only one part number worldwide (-60) reduced from four.
• Availability
– Now Shipping
slide 153
New Products – AT-FS708

Identical Dimensions, LEDs, etc

New Features
» ECO-Switch on front panel to disable LEDs
» High Efficiency Power Supply
» Reduced power on shorter cable lengths.
» Lower Power (typically 20% less)
Now Shipping
slide 154
New Products – AT-FS708/PoE

New Model – 990-003029-XX
Identical Dimensions, LEDs, etc

New Features
• 8 Active PoE ports (@ 7.3W) • Auto-negotiation & MDI/MDIX ports
• Up to 4 Active PoE ports @ 15.4W • Internal power supply
• Gigabit SFP uplink port (Copper or fiber) • Silent operation
• Eco-friendly lower power technology • Desktop, Rack, or wall mountable
• Wirespeed non-blocking technology
slide 155
New Products – AT-FS716L

Smaller Dimensions 4.4 x 18.4 x 12.4

Dimensions 3.65 x 25 x 11.6cm New Features
Already shipping
slide 156
New Products – AT-FS724L

Dimensions 4.3 x 29.4 x 17.4cm Similar Dimensions 4.4 x 28 x 18

EOL: Dec. 2009 New Features
Now Shipping
slide 157
Product Usage
These unmanaged switches are ideal for use in a small network.
 Conference rooms
 Classrooms
 Small office
slide 158
Summary
 The FS700 series are unmanaged fast ethernet switches

 Available in 4, 5, 8, 16 and 24 10/100 ports
 Eco friendly
 Easy to use plug and play deployment
 Fanless quiet switches
 Competitive price and low operating cost.
slide 159
SWITCHING - Giga Ethernet
AT-GS900 Family
Low Cost Unmanaged FANLESS Gigabit
Robust Metal chassis, lightning quick speed, unmatched LTBF

all with a Ltd. Lifetime Warranty. ATI’s gigabit unmanaged
switches are an ideal fit for cost effective flow of today’s
Voice,Video & Data intensive streams.
– AT-GS900/5E
– AT-GS900/8E
– AT-GS900/8
– AT-GS900/16
– AT-GS900/24
slide 160
New Products – AT-GS900/5E

What is it?
ECO-friendly 5 Port Switch with External Power Supply.
Changes
ECO-Switch on front panel to disable LEDs
High Efficiency Power Supply
Reduced power on shorter cable lengths.
Smaller Chassis (TBD)
Availability
Now Shipping
slide 161
New Products – AT-GS900/8 – 8E

• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 8 Port Switch with Internal/External Power Supply.
• Changes
» Smaller Chassis (TBD)
• Availability
» Now Shipping
slide 162
New Products – AT-GS900/16 & AT-GS900/24

• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 16 & 24 Port Switch with Internal Power Supply.
• Changes
» Smaller Chassis (TBD)
slide 163
SWITCHING
Unmanaged Switch LAN - Exercise 1

Location 1: Location 3:
23 Users on 1000Mb to the desktop 04 Users on 10/100/1000 to the desktop
01 Printer with a 100Mb LAN Connection 01 Printer with a 100Mb LAN Connection
02 Servers 10/100/1000ports
1 DSL (ISP) Distance between location 1 and 2 160m
Distance between location 1 and 3 2km.
Location 2:
16 Users on 100Mb to the desktop
01 Printer with a 10Mb LAN connection
slide 164
SWITCHING
WebSmart Switch
slide 165
AT-FS750 Family
Fast Ethernet Basic Web Management
Management at the edge too costly? Hardly! With today’s

WebSmart switches network managers can have such luxuries
as 802.1x, spanning tree,Vlan’s and trunking all at a highly
affordable price.
– AT-FS750/16
– AT-FS750/24
– AT-FS750/24POE
– AT-FS750/48
slide 166
AT-FS750/16
• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 16 Port Switch, and 4 Gigabit uplinks (2 SFP, 2 Copper)
• Changes
» Low Noise (<40dB)
» Physically smaller chassis
» Modifications to the Web GUI Interface
• Availability
» Now Shipping
slide 167
AT-FS750/24
• What is it?
• Changes
slide 168
New Products – AT-FS750/24PoE

• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 24 Port Switch, 12 ports with PoE Power, and 2 Gigabit uplinks.
• Changes
slide 169
New Products – AT-FS750/48

• What is it?
• Changes
» Fanless design (current version has fan)
slide 170
AT-GS950 Family
Gigabit Basic Web Management
Gigabit WebSmart switches are an ideal way to introduce

management at the edge of your network.With today’s
voice, video and data demands, gigabit is the way to go.
– AT-GS950/8
– AT-GS950/16
– AT-GS950/24
– AT-GS950/48
slide 171
New Products – AT-GS950/8

• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 8 Port Switch, 2 Combo Gigabit uplinks.
• Changes
» Minor modifications to the Web GUI Interface
slide 172
AT-GS950/8PoE
• AT-GS950/8POE
» 8 x 10/100/1000T Ports
» 2 x 100/1000Mbps SFP Ports
» Up to 4 ports Class 3 POE (15.4W)
» Internal Power
» Rack mountable
» FANLESS !!!!
slide 173

• What is it?
• Changes
slide 174

• What is it?
• Changes
» Fanless design* (*possibly - current version has fan)
» Change from 2 Combo SFP to 4 Combo SFP
slide 175

• What is it?
» ECO-friendly 48 Port Switch (4 Combo SFP)
• Changes
slide 176
SWITCHING
L2 Switches Managed
slide 177
SWITCHING
L2 Switches Managed
AT-8000s Family
Stacking with Ease
slide 178
AT-8000s Family
Name Description Image
AT-8000S/24 24-port stackable 10/100TX L2 switch with 2 SFP bays and 2 combo
10/100/1000T ports (RJ-45)
AT-8000S/24POE 24-port stackable 10/100TX Power over Ethernet switch with 2 SFP
bays and 2 combo 10/100/1000T ports (RJ-45)
AT-8000S/48 48-port stackable 10/100TX L2 switch with 2 SFP bays and 2 combo
10/100/1000T ports (RJ-45)
AT-8000S/48POE 48-port stackable 10/100TX Power over Ethernet L2 switch with 2 SFP
bays and 2 combo 10/100/1000T ports (RJ-45)
AT-8000S/16 16 port 10/100TX Fast Ethernet switch with 1 SFP bay and 1 combo
10/100/1000T port (RJ-45)
slide 179
AT-8000s/24
Hardware
» 24 x 10/100 copper ports
» 2 x Stacking ports
» 2 x 10/100/1000 copper ports
» 2 x Combo SFPs
Advantages
» Stacking interfaces Affordable Stacking
 Standard ports do not have to be used to interconnect switches
 A stack of up to 6 devices can be managed as one!
» Ease of integration and manageability
 Intuitive Web GUI
 Industry’s most prevalent CLI
slide 180
AT-8000s/48
Hardware
» 2 x Combo SFPs
Advantages
» Stacking interfaces
Affordable Stacking and Port Density
 Standard ports do not have to be used to
interconnect switches
 A stack of up to 6 devices can be managed
as one!
slide 181
AT-8000s/16
Hardware
» 1 x Combo SFP Ease of Integration
Advantages
» Silent Operation
 Fanless quiet switch ideal for classrooms and retail shops
slide 182
AT-8000s/24PoE
Hardware
» 24 x 10/100 PoE copper ports
» 2 x Combo SFPs
Advantages
PoE and Stacking
 Standard ports do not have to be used to
 A stack of up to 6 devices can be managed as
one!
 Stack with PoE and non-PoE 8000S switches PoE Support:
» PoE 24 x 802.3af Class 2 (7.3 watt) powered devices
 Provide power to phones, wireless access points 12 x 802.3af Class 3 (15.4 watt) powered devices
and other powered devices
slide 183
AT-8000s/48PoE
Hardware
» 48 x 10/100 PoE copper ports
» 2 x Combo SFPs
Advantages
 Standard ports do not have to be used to PoE and Stacking
 A stack of up to 6 devices can be managed as
one!
 Stack with PoE and non-PoE 8000S switches PoE Support:
» PoE 48 x 802.3af Class 2 (7.3 watt) powered devices
 Provide power to phones, wireless access 24 x 802.3af Class 3 (15.4 watt) powered devices
points and other powered devices
slide 184
GUI Interface - AT-8000s Family

Same intuitive GUI as other Allied Telesis switches
slide 185
Combo Uplink Port - AT-8000s Family

The combo ports combined with SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable) port and RJ45 copper port.
SFP supports different media types

– 100Base-FX
– 1000Base-T
– 1000Base-SX
– 1000Base-LX
– 1000Base-LH
– 1000Base-ZX
When the Fiber and copper are connected at same time, the fiber has the higher priority to establish the
connection.
slide 186
Stacking - AT-8000s Family

Two stacking ports on the rear of each stackable switch.
Switches stack using standard Cat5 cable.
Maximum length of a stacking cable is 100m!!
slide 187
Stacking - AT-8000s Family

•Topology change event is caused by: •Stack will continue to operate normally
» Unit failure •No service interruption to units that
» Unit hot insertion/extraction remained connected
» Stacking link failure/extraction/insertion •Backup unit retains the configuration file
•Noticed and kept by the master even if it is removed from the stack
Switch Failure: If switch B in

the stack fails stack traffic
A circumvents the failed switch
using link 4.
1 B
4 Link Failure: If link 1 failed
2 C communication from switch A
3 D to switch B will still exist over
links 2, 3 and 4
slide 188
Cross Stack Link Aggregation - AT-8000s Family
• For increased reliability aggregate links on different

switches in the stack
» In the event of a link failure the other cable can
maintain connectivity
» In the event of a switch failure the other switch
can maintain connectivity
• While no failure exists more bandwidth is available
between to separate stacks of 8000S switches
slide 189
Example Solution: Workgroup Switching

Uplinks to Aggregation
Switch
Highlights
•Single IP for managing the stack
•Mix of POE and Non-POE ports
•Affordable connectivity at the edge
•1RU and relatively shallow form
factor
Key
10/100
1 Gigabit
POE 10/100
slide 190
SWITCHING
L2 Switches Managed
AT-8100s Family
Layer 2+ Fast Ethernet Stackable Switches
slide 191
AT-8100s Family
AT-8100/8
AT-8100/8POE+
AT-8100S/24C
AT-8100S/24
AT-8100S/24POE+
AT-8100S/48
AT-8100S/48POE+
AT-8100S/16F8-SC
AT-8100S/24F-LC
AT-8100S/24F-BiDi
slide 192
AT-8100s Family - PoE

PoE
PoE
AT-8100S/24POE AT-8100S/48POE
24 ports 10/100TX POE+, 2 combo ports (1000Base- 48 ports 10/100TX POE+, 2 combo ports
T or SFP) and 2 HDMI stacking ports. Standard two (1000Base-T or SFP) and 2 HDMI stacking ports.
AC power supplies. PoE Standard two AC power supplies.
8100/8POE
8 ports 10/100TX POE+, 2 combo ports
(1000Base-T or SFP). Standard one AC power
supply.
PoE models provide standards-based IEEE802.3at (30W) Power over Ethernet. PoE+ provides greater
power for applications such as IP suveillance cameras supporting pan, tilt and zoom, IP video phones, RFID
readers or wireless access points, while maintaining backward compatibility with IEEE 802.3af
slide 193
AT-8100s Family
AT-8100/8
8 ports 10/100TX, 2 combo ports (1000Base-T or SFP). Standard one AC
power supply.
AT-8100S/24C
24 ports 10/100TX, 2 combo ports (1000Base-T or SFP) and 2 HDMI
stacking ports. Standard one AC power supply in a compact form factor.
AT-8100S/24
stacking ports. Standard two AC power supplies or optional DC power
supplies.
AT-8100S/48
supplies.
slide 194
AT-8100s Family
AT-8100S/16F8-SC
24 ports, 16 100M Fiber SC ports, 8 ports 10/100TX, 2 combo ports
(1000Base-T or SFP) and 2 HDMI stacking ports. Standard two AC power
supplies or optional DC power supplies.
AT-8100S/24F-LC
24 100M fiber LC ports, 2 combo ports (1000Base-T or SFP) and 2 HDMI
supplies.
AT-8100S/24F-Bidi
24 100M fixed Bidi ports, 2 combo ports (1000Base-T or SFP) and 2 HDMI
supplies.
slide 195
AT-8100s Family
FEATURES:
 Layer 2-4
 Stacking Ports 2 x HDMI
 802.3af - 802.3at
 Hardware Stacking (Up to 8 switches)
 Enhanced Stacking
 Managed - CLI, Web, SNMP, Telnet
 8021q VLANs 256
 STP - LACP
 802.1p
 Guest VLANs
 RADIUS/SSH/SSL/IEEE 802.1x
 DoS Protection
 RIP v1, v2
 IPv4, IPv6 Layer 2+ Switch
 Redundant Power Option
 Fast Ethernet with Gigabit Uplink
slide 196
SWITCHING
L2 Switches Managed
AT-9000 Family
Layer 2+ Gigabit Ethernet ECO Switch
slide 197
AT-9000 Family
Series of high performance L2+ Gigabit Ethernet switches for the SMB market.
Easy Access Networking

Industry standard AlliedWare Plus CLI and Web interface
Secure Management
Network security with protocols such as SSLv3, SSHv2 and SNMPv3
IEEE 802.1x and RADIUS login for advanced control for authentication and accountability.
Management Stacking
Enhanced stacking provides management of up to 24 switches with a single IP address.
QoS
Layer
Layer 2/3 2+Access
QoS and Switch
Control Lists (ACL) support
Environmentally friendly ecoSwitch

Low power consumption, eco-Friendly green switch
slide 198
AT-9000/28
24 x 10/100/1000T Ports
4 x 10/100/1000T / SFP Combo
Ports
LED Mode Switch
Layer 2+ Switch Terminal
ECO Low Power Mode Connector
Switch RS232
slide 199
AT-9000/28SP
24 SFP Ports
4 x 10/100/1000T / SFP Combo
Ports
LED Mode Switch
Terminal
ECO Low Power Mode Connector
Switch RS232
AT-9000/52
48 x 10/100/100T
Ports 4 SFP Ports
LED Mode Switch
ECO Low Power Mode

Switch
slide 201
Combo Uplink Ports - AT-9000 Family

 Combination of SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable) ports and RJ45 copper ports.
 SFP supports different media types

» AT-SPEX
» AT-SPSX
» AT-SPLX
» AT-SPZX
» 100FX Supported
Layer 2+ Switch
 When the Fiber and copper are connected at same time, the fiber has the higher priority to
establish the connection.
slide 202
Key Features - AT-9000 Family

 Industry Standard CLI  IEEE 802.1p QoS at MAC Level
 Allied Telesis Web Interface  Supports SP and WRR QoS
 IEEE 802.1D Spanning-Tree Protocol  L2 Multicast Forwarding and Filtering up to 256 groups
 IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning-Tree  IGMPv1 and IGMPv2
 Static port trunking  RFC 1157 SNMPv1/v2c
 IEEE 802.3ad LACP  RFC 2570 SNMPv3
 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tag  RFC 1215 Traps
 GARP, GVRP, GMRP  RFC 1213 MIB-II
 MAC Address Aging  RFC 1573 Extended Interface MIB
 Port Mirroring  RFC 1757 RMON Groups: Stats, History, Alarms, Events
 RFC 826 ARP  Port Security (limited/dynamic)
 DHCP Static IP Configuration  802.1x Basic Port Base
 RFC 2131 DHCP Client  802.1x Multiple Host Mode
Layer 2+ Switch
 RFC 854 Telnet  802.1x EAP-MD5
 Network Time Protocol  RFC 2865 Radius Client
 HTTP  SSH Server
 TFTP
slide 203
SWITCHING
L2 Switches Managed
AT-8000GS Family
Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
slide 204
AT-8000GS Family
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 205
AT-8000GS Family
 AT-8000GS/24
24 port stackable 10/100/1000T Layer 2 switch
with 4 SFP combo ports and two stacking ports
Combo Ports
 AT-8000GS/24POE
24 port stackable 10/100/1000T Layer 2 switch
IEEE802.3af Power over Ethernet support for 24
ports
Combo Ports
 AT-8000GS/48
48 port2+
Layer stackable
Switch10/100/1000T Layer 2 switch
Combo Ports
slide 206
Combo Uplink Port - AT-8000GS Family

The combo ports combined with SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable) port and RJ45 copper port.
SFP supports different media types

– 100Base-FX (Phase 2 code)
– 1000Base-T
– 1000Base-SX
– 1000Base-LX
– 1000Base-LH
– 1000Base-ZX
When the Fiber and copper are connected at same time, the fiber has the higher priority to establish
the connection.
slide 207
Stacking Portink Port - AT-8000GS Family
Two HDMI stacking ports on the rear of

each stackable switch.
10 Gbps HDMI Ports
40 Gbps Full Duplex stacking back plane
HDMI 1 m cable included
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 208
Mix Class 2 & 3 POE - AT-8000GS Family

 8000GS/24POE supports class 2 and class 3 POE
 Support for up to 18 class 2 powered devices at 7.3 watts.
 Support for up to 9 class 3 powered devices at 15.4 watts.
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 209
Managed LAN Switch - Exercise 2

Location 1
70 Users on 1000Mb to the desktop, 35 users with phone PoE
37 IP CCTV Class 2
03 Printer with a 100Mb LAN connection
10 Access Point 10/100 802.3at
01 Firewall appliance
05 Servers Distance between both locations 160 Meters
01 ISP 3 Gigabit link required between locations
Location 2
05 users on 1000Mb to the desktop, 1 Est. Phone PoE
01 printer with a 100Mb LAN connection
SWITCHING
Allied Telesis Enterprise Solution
slide 211
SWITCHING
AT-9400 Family
Gigabit and 10 Gigabit Made Accessible
slide 212
SWITCHING - Giga & Ten Giga Ethernet
AT-9400 Family
Name Description Image
48-port 10/100/1000T managed Layer 3 Switch with 2 10GbE XFP

AT-9448Ts/XP
bays and a stacking module expansion bay
AT-9424Ts/XP 24-port 10/100/1000T managed Layer 3 Switch with 2 10GbE XFP

bays and a stacking module expansion bay
AT-9424Ts 24-port 10/100/1000T managed Layer 3 Switch with 48Gbps

stacking module expansion bay
AT-9448T/SP 48-port 10/100/1000T managed Layer 3 Switch with 4 combo SFP

bays
Layer 2+ Switch
AT-9408LC 8 1000BaseSX (LC) ports Layer 2+ switch with plus 4 active SFP
slots (No Layer 3 Switching Support)
slide 213
AT-9448Ts/XP
Hardware
» 48 x 10/100/1000 copper ports
» 2 x front-side 10GbE XFP slots
» 1 x 48Gbps stacking bay
» 1 x flash card slot
Advantages
» Integrated 10 Gigabit Interfaces
» Stacking Module Slot Integrated 10GbE XFP Slots
 Stack switches using 48Gbps stacking ring
 Achieve cost effective virtual chassis at the edge of the
network
» Layer
Ease of2+ Switchand manageability
integration
 Intuitive CLI
 Easy to use Web GUI
slide 214
AT-9424Ts/XP
Hardware
» 24 x 10/100/1000 copper ports
» 2 x front-side 10GbE XFP slots
» 4 x combo SFP ports
» 1 RJ-45 Management Port
Advantages
» Integrated 10 Gigabit Interfaces
» Stacking Module Slot Integrated 10GbE XFP Slots
 Stack switches using 48Gbps stacking ring
 Achieve cost effective virtual chassis at the edge of the network
 Intuitive CLI
slide 215
AT-9424Ts
Hardware
» 24 x 10/100/1000 copper ports
Advantages
» Stacking Module Slot
 Stack switches using 48Gbps stacking ring 48Gbps stacking option
 Achieve cost effective virtual chassis at the edge of the
network
 Intuitive CLI
slide 216
AT-9448T/SP
Hardware
» 48 x 10/100/1000 copper ports
Advantages
» Affordability
» Gigabit Port Density Affordability and Density
 Intuitive CLI
slide 217
Layer 3 - AT-9400 Family

 Layer 3 switching allows for local switching between VLANs and more
resilient network architectures
 The 9400 series supports:
» RIPv2
» ECMP
» Static Routing
 1024 Routes
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 218
Stacking Port - AT-9400 Family

 Module bay capable of supporting Two stacking ports on the rear of each
stackable switch.
Stacking Accessories
AT-StackXG-00
Stacking module for the 9400Ts switches
AT-StackXG/0.5-00
.5 meter cable for stacking
Layer 2+ Switch AT-StackXG/1

2 stacking ports providing 48Gbps 1 meter cable for stacking
stacking bandwidth
slide 219
Supporting Large Switch Stack - AT-9400 Family

To support stacks that exceed cable lengths loop cables to each end at mid stack
Up to 12 9424Ts units
in a stack!
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 220
Redundant Power Supply - AT-9400 Family

 Redundant Power Supply Chassis: AT-RPS3204
 Redundant Power Supply Modules: AT-PWR3201
» Includes RPS Cable
AT-9408LC
AT-RPS3204
AT-9448T/SP
Layer 2+ Switch AT-9448Ts/XP, AT-9424Ts/XP, AT-9424Ts

AT-PWR3201
slide 221
SWITCHING
AT-x600 Family
Intelligent Gigabit Layer 3+ Switches
slide 222
AT-x600 Family
x600-24Ts
 24 x 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) copper ports
 4 x 1000BASE-X SFP combo ports
 1 x expansion bay for AT-StackXG module
x600-24Ts -POE
 24 x 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) copper ports with PoE (802.3af)
 2 x 24 Gbps stacking ports
x600-24Ts/XP
 24 x 10/100/1000BASE-T
Layer 2+ Switch(RJ-45) copper ports
 2 x XFP ports
slide 223
AT-x600 Family
x600-48Ts
 4 x 1000BASE-X SFP ports
x600-48Ts/XP
 4 x 1000BASE-X SFP ports
 2 x XFP ports
Layer 2+ Switch
slide 224
Stacking Port - AT-x600 Family
Layer 2+
All models Switch
have the option of 48Gbps stacking via the AT-StackXG module
slide 225
Reciliency - AT-x600 Family

 Virtual Chassis Stacking (VCStack)
» A highly available system with network resources spread across the stack
» Aggregating switch ports on different units means no disruption if a link fails
slide 226
Reciliency - AT-x600 Family

 Ethernet Protection Switched Rings (EPSR)
» Prevents loops in ring-based Ethernet networks
» Minimizes the impact of failure by diverting traffic

around the
failure point (sub 50 ms)
» Interoperates with standard Ethernet functions

including:
 QoS, IGMP, VLAN Double Tagging, Filtering
 Provides high availability for mission critical traffic, preventing

loss of voice, video or data in the event of failure
slide 227
SWITCHING
AT-x610 Family
New Product Launch
slide 228
AT-x610 Family
x610-24Ts
24 x 10/100/1000BASE-T copper ports
4 x 1000BASE-X SFP combo ports
1 x expansion bay for stacking module or dual 10G SFP+
module
x610-24Ts/X
2 x SFP+ 10G ports
module
x610-24SPs/X
24 x 100/1000 SFP Slots
4 x 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper combo ports
2 x SFP+ 10G ports
module
slide 229
AT-x610 Family
x610-48Ts
module
x610-48Ts/X
2 x SFP+ 10G ports
module
x610-24Ts/POE+
24 x 10/100/1000BASE-T POE+ copper ports
module
slide 230
AT-x610 Family
x610-24Ts/X-POE+
2 x SFP+ 10G ports
module
x610-48Ts/POE+
n ba48 x 10/100/1000BASE-T POE+ copper ports
1 x expansioy for stacking module or dual 10G SFP+
module
x610-48Ts/X-POE+
2 x SFP+ 10G ports
module
slide 231
10/100/1000 10/1000 1000 SFP SFP+ 10G
Ports SFP Combo Ports
AT-x610-24Ts 24 4 Copper
AT-x610-24Ts-PoE+ 24 4 Switches all
have 4 SFP
AT-x610-24Ts/X 24 4 2
AT-x610-24Ts/X-PoE+ 24 4 2
AT-x610-24SPs/X 4 Combo 24 2
AT-x610-48Ts 48 4 Except on
the 48/X, where
AT-x610-48Ts-PoE+ 48 4 there is not
AT-x610-48Ts/X 48 2 2 enough room
AT-x610-48Ts/X-PoE+ 48 2 2
24 port SFP unit has 4 10/100/1000 ports These models have two 10G ports as standard
Improved 10Gbps Ports - AT-x610 Family
Old XFP New SFP+
Benefits of SFP+
• SFP+ takes up less space on front panel (fit on more interfaces)

• An SFP may be fitted in SFP+ slots allowing for flexible interim solutions
• Consumes less power (XFP <1.37 Watt vs SFP+ <1 Watt)
• XFP & SFP+ currently the same price, (but XFP £?↑, SFP+ £?↓)
• SFP+’s can communicate with XFP’s (850nm > 850nm / 1310nm >1310nm) both LC
• SFP+ allows low cost copper 10G connection
New Dual SFP+ Module - AT-x610 Family

May be used to provide 2 additional 10G for standalone switches giving up to 4 x 10G
(Also use for remote stacking)
AT-x6EM-XS2
Available Number of SFP+ Ports- AT-x610 Family

10/100/1000 10/1000 1000 SFP SFP+ 10G
Ports SFP Combo Ports
AT-x610-24Ts 24 4 2*
AT-x610-24Ts-PoE+ 24 4 2
AT-x610-24Ts/X 24 4 2 4*
AT-x610-24Ts/X-PoE+ 24 4 2 4*
AT-x610-24SPs/X 4 Combo 24 2 4*
AT-x610-48Ts 48 4 2*
AT-x610-24Ts-PoE+ 48 4 2*
AT-x610-48Ts/X 48 2 2 4*
AT-x610-48Ts/X-PoE+ 48 2 2 4*
Improved Virtual Chassis Stacking - AT-x610 Family
New - x610 stacks to 8

switches
Max (384 x 1G ports + 16 10G ports)
(x600 was max stack 4)
• x610 uses AT-STACKXG stacking modules (same as x600)
10G transmission with IP stripped = 12Gbps

12+12+12+12 = 48Gbps stacking
• “x600 stacking mode” allows combining x610 and x600 in same stack (4 in stack)
Redundant Power Supply - AT-x610 Family
AT-RPS3000
SWITCHING
AT-x900 Family
Advanced L3+ Switches
slide 238
AT-x900 Family
» 1 RU Semi Modular Platform
» Hot swappable PSUs
» 1 + 1 PSU redundancy
x900-24XT
x900-24XS
X900-12XT/S
slide 239
Modules - AT-x900 Family
x900-24XT
Rear view of x900 with moveable PSU and FAN

x900-24XS modules
XEM-2XP XEM-1XP XEM-12T XEM-STK XEM-12S
slide 240
AT-x900 Family
X900-12XT/S
XEM-2XP XEM-1XP XEM-12T XEM-STK XEM-12S
Rear view of
X900-12XT/S
slide 241
AT-x900 Family
 The x900-24X offers unmatched flexibility with two high-speed 30
Gbps expansion bays
slide 242
AT-x900 Family
2. XEM-STK stacking ports
» Each XEM-STK module has 2 x 15Gbps stacking connectors
» Up to 4 SwitchBlade x908, or 8 x900-24X or 12X switches may

be connected in a ring topology
slide 243
Stacking - AT-x900 Family

Three x900-24XT switches shown connected via XEM-STK
An alternate path is

provided between
the stack members
Very resilient topology
With optional
resiliency link
Note - you cannot mix the SwitchBlade x908 and x900 series
slide 244
SWITCHING
AT-x908 Family
Advanced Layer 3 Modular Switch
slide 245
Switch Blade x908

• 3RU Chassis
• 8 x XEM bays
• Stacking
• Hot swappable PSUs
• 1 + 1 PSU redundancy
• 10 GbE aggregator
• High density GbE
• Uses the same XEM modules as x900
• Fully non-blocking backplane
slide 246
Switch Blade x908

Ethernet port Console port Secure Digital (SD)
(10/100/1000T) (RJ-45) card slot
Front-to-back cooling
3RU high
8 X 60 Gbps
expansion bays
slide 247
Switch Blade x908

PoE power supply slots (1000W 48Vdc), 1
PSU able to supply all ports at half the PoE
Dual hot-swappable power supplies
requirement (7.7W)
Stacking connectors (for high-speed

160Gbps stacking of 2 units)
Chassis Fans (hot-swappable)
slide 248
Switch Blade x908
AT-SBx908
XEM-2XP XEM-1XP XEM-12T XEM-12S
slide 249
Switch Blade x908
slide 250
Switch Blade x908

• Stackable
» SwitchBlade x908 is the only product in its
class to support stacking
» Built in 2 x 80Gbps connectors on rear of

product
 Stacking of up to 2 devices
 Total of 160Gbps
 Ideal for redundant core solution
» XEM-STK support
 Stacking of up to 4 devices*
*AlliedWare Plus software release 5.2.1
 Total of 60Gbps supports stacking of 2 units. Support for
 336 GbE ports in one stack more than 2 units will be in a future release.
 28 x 10GbE ports in one stack
slide 251
SWITCHING
AT-SBx8112
Advanced Layer 3 Modular Chassis Switch
slide 252
Switch Blade x8112

SBx8112 is a 7 rack unit modular chassis comprising:
» 2 Controller Fabric Card slots
» 10 Line Card slots
» 2 System PSU bays
» 2 PoE PSU bays
» 1 Fan tray
All system components are hot-swappable to maximise uptime during maintenance

or reconfiguration
slide 253
Switch Blade x8112

» 80Gbps per line card slot
» High port density in 7RU
– Up to 240 gigabit copper ports (with or without PoE+)
– Up to 240 gigabit fiber ports (SFP)
– Up to 60 10gigabit ports (SFP+)
» High availability
» Hitless failover
» Active-Active switch fabric
slide 254
Switch Blade x8112

» SBx81CFC400 control fabric card provides
– 40Gbps bandwidth per line card slot (80Gbps with 2 control cards)
• 80Gbps x 10 line card slots = 800Gbps per system
– RS-232 and Ethernet management ports for out of band management
– USB connector for external file transfer and storage
– Centralised LEDs provide status of all 12 card slots, CFC, PSU, Fan tray
slide 255
Switch Blade x8112

» SBx81GT24 (24 x 10/100/1000T Line Card)
» SBx81GP24 (24 x 10/100/1000T PoE+ Line Card)
» SBx81GS24a (24 x 100/1000 SFP Line Card)
» SBx81XS6 (6 x 10Gbps (SFP+) Line Card)
slide 256
Switch Blade x8112

» System and PoE PSUs are both 1200Watt
» One 1200Watt PSU is enough to power the complete system
» A second PSU will load-share and provide redundancy
» PSUs have individual power cord receptacles
– Each can be fed from a separate power source to increase reliability
» PSUs and the fan tray are all hot-swappable
slide 257
Switch Blade x8112

SBx8112 data plane (CFC400)
» Dual star topology
– no single point of failure
» 80Gbps per line card
– with 2 CFCs installed
slide 258
Switch Blade x8112

» SBx81CFC960 control fabric card provides
– 80Gbps bandwidth per line card slot (160Gbps with 2 control cards)
– More powerful CPU for network core & complex routing environments
– 4 x 10GbE SFP+ ports
– RS-232 and Ethernet management ports for out of band management
– USB connector for external file transfer and storage
– Centralised LEDs provide status of all 12 card slots, CFC, PSU, Fan tray
slide 259
Switch Blade x8112

SBx8112 second phase line cards
» SBx81GT40 (40 x 10/100/1000T Line Card)
– Utilizing new RJ-point-5 connectors
– 400 gigabit ports in 7RU!
» SBx81XS16 (16 x 10Gbps (SFP+) Line Card)

– 160 10gigabit ports in 7RU!
» Updated 24 port gigabit copper line cards (newer silicon)

– SBx81GT24a (24 x 10/100/1000T Line Card)
– SBx81GP24a (24 x 10/100/1000T PoE+ Line Card)
slide 260
Managed LAN Switch - Exercise 3

Location 1
Floor 1:
TR 1 support: 143 users, 4 printer witch 100Mb, 35 Phones with PoE 10/100 and 10 Access Point PoE.
Floor 2:
DC support: 126 users, 5 printer witch 100Mb, 35 phones with PoE 10/100, 10 Access Point PoE, 17 Servers
Floor 3:
TR 2 support: 58 users, 3 printer witch 100Mb, 20 phones with PoE 100M, 5 Access Point PoE
Location 2
Floor 1:
DC support: 35 users, 4 printer 10/100, 16 phones without PoE, 5 Access Point PoE.
Distance between both locations 300 Meters

20Gbps link required between locations. F.O. 50/125um
Redundant links between telecommunications room to Data Centers
slide 261
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 263
ROUTING
Router Product Line Overview

AT-AR415S Secure Modular VPN Router
The AT-AR415S Secure VPN router uses a variety of high-speed WAN access
technologies to deliver fast, reliable, and secure Internet and network access.
AT-AR440S /AT- AR442S Secure ADSL Router / Secure SHDSL Router

The AT-AR440S ADSL router and AT-AR442S SHDSL router provide business class
quality and extensive software features at a highly competitive price
High Performance Secure VPN Router

AT-AR750S/AT-AR770S The AT-AR750S / AR770S Secure VPN routers are designed to meet the needs of
medium to large sized enterprises and businesses
Secure Modular Router with Dual Power Supplies

AT-AR750S-DP The AT-AR750S-DP is designed for medium to large size enterprises and businesses that
demand high performance, flexibility and manageability
slide 264
ROUTING
AT-AR415S Router
Secure Modular VPN Router
» 1x PIC bay supporting a range of WAN connections

» 1x Ethernet 10/100Mbps WAN port
» 4x Ethernet 10/100Mbps LAN ports
» 1x Asynchronous RS232 port
» Integrated Security Engine
slide 265
ROUTING
Security VPN - AT-AR415S

Extensive IPsec based VPN capability:
» Allows the interconnection of branch offices and remote teleworkers
» A cost-effective alternative to other types of connection such as:
 Long distance dial-in
 Leased line
 Frame relay
» Integrated hardware acceleration maximises encryption
» Des, 3DES and AES 128/192/256 encryption support
Companies can be confident of securely sharing information between branch offices. Remote teleworkers
benefit from a secure connection to the company network and resources, increasing productivity by allowing
access to necessary information while away from the office.
slide 266
ROUTING
Security Firewall - AT-AR415S

Stateful Inspection Firewall:
» Offers per packet dynamic access control (Stateful Inspection) for all traffic reaching
the firewall
» Protects against a wide range of Denial of Service (DOS) attacks, including Ping of
Death, Smurf attacks, port scans, fragment attacks and IP Spoofing
» Can send automatic email alerts on detection of an attack
Company WAN access is secured, so employees can make use of the huge online resources
available today, while also sending and receiving business data to colleagues and partners as
required.
slide 267
ROUTING
Escalability - AT-AR415S
Designed to fit into a variety of different networks to meet a range of business needs.
Scalable performance providing:

» 1-50 IPsec tunnels
 Available in units of 5, 10, 25, and 50
 Tiered licences available via Web
» 2000-8000 Firewall Session limits
 The firewall session functionality will be enabled out of the factory limited to 2000
concurrent sessions
Enables the selling of appropriate level of functionality to meet specific customer needs.
slide 268
ROUTING
Security Firewall - AT-AR415S

» WAN expandability through PICs
» IPv6 capability
slide 269
ROUTING
AT-AR440S ADSL Router
Secure Modular VPN Router
» 1x PIC bay supporting a range of WAN connections

» 1x Ethernet 10/100Mbps WAN port
» 4x Ethernet 10/100Mbps LAN ports
» 1x Asynchronous RS232 port
» Integrated Security Engine
slide 270
ROUTING

Physical Characteristics
PIC Bay 5 x LAN

1 x ADSL 1 x ASYN
slide 271
ROUTING

KEY SOFTWARE FEATURES
• Full routing protocol support
• IPsec VPN – remote capability
• Security functionality – stateful inspection firewall
• ATM and IP QoS
• IPv6 capable
• Management – GUI and SNMPv3
slide 272
ROUTING

Protection of business information:
• Border protection using
 Firewalls – stateful inspection and filters
 DMZs
 Logging
• Protection of information in transit
 IPsec VPN
 Onboard hardware accelerated encryption
slide 273
ROUTING
Secure ADSL Router
• 1 x ADSL Annex A port

• 5 x 10/100 LAN ports (DMZ)
• 1 x PIC bay
• Automatic WAN back-up
• Intagrated hardware encription
• Dying gasp
slide 274
ROUTING

Physical Characteristics
5 x LAN
PIC Bay 1 x ADSL 1 x ASYN
slide 275
ROUTING

KEY SOFTWARE FEATURES
• Full routing protocol support
• IPsec VPN – remote capability
• Security functionality – stateful inspection firewall
• ATM and IP QoS
• IPv6 capable
• Management – GUI and SNMPv3
slide 276
ROUTING
AT-AR442S Router
Secure SHDSL Router
1x SHDSL Port – supporting 2 wire (2.3Mbps) & 4 wire (4.6Mbps)

5x 10/100TX LAN Ports - any port can be reconfigured to a DMZ port
1x PIC slot - supporting a range of WAN interfaces
1x Asynchronous RS232 port
Dying gasp
Secure VPN capability with IPSec
Automatic WAN back-up
slide 277
ROUTING
AT-AR442S Router
The AT-AR440S, AR441S and AR442S are desktop broadband routers.
Designed to provide flexibility and expandability for evolving business needs.
» Branch offices
 Secure VPN capability with IPSec
 Redundant ISDN backup WAN connection
» Telco’s or ISP’s
 Able to use a single DSLAM to offer both ADSL and SHDSL services to their customers.
» Service Providers
 Ability to deliver a managed VoIP service or
 Deliver a managed VPN service for business customers
slide 278
ROUTING
AT-AR750S Router
Secure VPN Router
2x WAN 10/100TX ports

5x 10/100TX LAN ports
2x PIC slots
1x Asynchronous console / modem port
DMZ port configurable on any of the WAN/LAN ports
slide 279
ROUTING
AT-AR750S Router
For a variety of networks and business needs
» BGP routes – 100,000

» OSPF LSA (Link State Advertisement) >1000
» Firewall Session Limits – 17,000
» IPsec tunnels – 10,000 IPsec tunnels (up to 250 simultaneous active)
» Up to 64 tagged VLANs supported
slide 280
ROUTING
AT-AR750S Router
A range of Port Interface Cards (PICs) Modular
PIC Model Description
AT-AR020 A single software configurable E1/T1 interface that supports
[PRI E1/T1 PIC] channelised / unchannelised Primary Rate ISDN.
AT-AR021v2(S) [BRI-S/T PIC] A single, basic rate ISDN S/T interface.

AT-AR021(U) [BRI-U PIC] A single, basic rate ISDN U interface.
AT-AR023 A single synchronous port operating at speeds up to 2Mbps.
[SYN PIC] The synchronous port supports RS-232/V.28, V.35 and X.21
interface standards in DTE and DCE modes.
AT-AR024 Four asynchronous RS-232 ports for use up to 115 Kbps.
[ASYN4 PIC]
slide 281
ROUTING
AT-AR750S DP
Secure Modular Router with Dual Power Supplies

Dual redundant hot swappable power supplies, AC or DC variants
5x 10/100/TX LAN ports
2x 10/100TX WAN ports
2x PIC slots
1x Asynchronous console / modem port
1U rack mount chassis
slide 282
ROUTING
AT-AR750S DP
Hot-Swappable Power Supplies:
» One PSU is adequate to supply power
» Two PSUs provide redundancy
» Features include:
 AC or DC input
 Performance monitoring
 Front-to-back cooling
Network downtime is minimized when two PSUs are installed, as hot-swapping allows ease of maintenance.
Service providers mandatory reliability is met with maximum uptime.
slide 283
ROUTING
AT-AR750S DP - Modularity
Modular architecture
» The AR750S-DP offers a variety of LAN and WAN options including:

» Two PIC slots to add connectivity and services in the future on an
"integrate-as-you-grow" basis
Enhanced investment protection through increased modularity
slide 284
ROUTING
AT-AR770S
High Performance Secure VPN Router
» 2x WAN combo ports (SFP or 10/100/1000TX)

» 4x 10/100/1000TX LAN ports
» 2x PIC slots
» 1x Asynchronous console / modem port
slide 285
ROUTING
PIC Modules
AR020 AR021(S) AR023 Sync Serial

E1/T1 PRI ISDN BRA (S/T) ISDN Requires X.21 / V.35 / V.24 Cable
For Leased Line & Frame Relay
AR024 AR027
4 port Async 115Kbps Serial 2 x VoIP FXS
slide 286
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 287
MOBILIDAD
Allied Telesis SMB Wireless
slide 288
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR2304N
Small Business Wireless Router
Security: Wireless auto-channel selection
MAC access control for wireless interface Support TCP/UDP/ICMP/ARP
Inhibit SSID broadcast protocol stack
64, 128-bits ERP, static and dynamic mode, Wireless Distribution System (WDS)
open/chare authentication NAT/NAPT.VPN pass-through with
WPA-EAP (TLS, PEAK, TTLS, EAP-SIM), multiple sessions (IPSEC, L2TP, PPTP)
WPA-PSK (TKIP), WPA-PSK (AES) Firewall, DoS, IP/Port/MAC filtering
WPA2-EAP (TLS, PEAK, TTLS, EAP-SIM), WAN access mode
WPA2-PSK (TKIP, WPA2-PSK (AES) PPPoE PPTP/L2TP support
IEEE 802.11b/g/n compliant IEEE 802.1x authenticator
Wifi certificated Wi-Fi Protected Setup 8WPS)
Three operation modes: gateway,
bridge and wireless ISP
slide 289
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR2304N
slide 290
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR2304N
Location of the
Antenna
Connectors
slide 291
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR2304N
slide 292
MOBILIDAD
AT-TQ2403
Enterprise Wireless Access Point
Security:
Wireless auto-channel selection
MAC access control for wireless
Support TCP/UDP/ICMP/ARP
interface
protocol stack
Inhibit SSID broadcast
Wireless Distribution System (WDS)
Rogue AP Detection
IEEE 802.11e (WMM only)
 Security support via IEEE 802.11i
Fixed IP address support
(WPA2),
WiFi multimedia and application
WPA-PSK,TKIP,AES, IEEE 802.1x, and
based QoS
High-performance 54Mbps (IEEE EAP/802.1
Load Balancing
802.11a/b/g) data rate. Wi-Fi and WPA Certified
Power over Ethernet 802.3af
Theoretical 54Mbps wireless Multiple BSSID and Virtual LAN
throughput (VLANs))
Wifi certificated
slide 293
MOBILIDAD
AT-TQ2403
slide 294
MOBILIDAD
Microcellular Architecture
6
1 11
11 1
1
6
slide 295
MOBILIDAD
AT-WNU300N
High-speed IEEE 802.11n standard
delivering data throughput up to 300Mbps
Compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g
standards
Supports wireless data encryption and
security vía WPA2, WPA and WEP.
Supports WMM for wireless QoS on
Windows
Supports Microsoft Windows 2000, XP
and vista O/S
High-speed USB 2.0 interface with data
rates up to 12Mbps full speed and
480Mbps high-speed
slide 296
MOBILIDAD
AT-WNP300N
High-speed draft IEEE802.11n estándar
delivering data throughput up to 300Mbps
Compatible with IEEE 792.11b/g stadards
Supports wireless data encryption and
security vía WPA2, WPA and WEP
Support WMM for wireless QoS on
Windows
Supports Microsoft Windows 2000, XP and
Vista O/S
Two 2 dBi gain antenna for better coverage
and performace
User friendly configuration
PCI 2.2 standards compliant host interface
slide 297
MOBILIDAD
Point to Point Link

2 x AT-WR4542 or AT-WR4561
WDS Bridging
IP Routing
2 x AT-WR4562 Dual Radio
100 Mbps Fdx

MOBILIDAD
Point to Multi-Point
IP Routed or
Bridged BB
WAN
MOBILIDAD
Hot Spot Access
slide 300
MOBILIDAD - Wireless Mesh Network
slide 301
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4541a/g
 EEE 802.11a/b/g compliant
 WLAN regulatory domain compliance (IEEE 802.11h
included)
 Hot spot captive-portal
 Routing capability (RIP, OSPF, IP static routes)
 Bridging and VLAN support
 QoS management for multimedia application
 RoHS compliant
 Multicast routing via PIM and IGMP
 Security (firewall, NAT, DoS, IP/port/MAC filtering)
 DHCP client/server/relay
 DNS
slide 302
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4541a/g
MANAGEMENT
CLI (via SSH and TELNET)
Web GUI, SNMPv2, v3 (read only)
EMBEDDED PANEL ANTENNA
AT-WR4541a-50
Frequency range: 5,150~5,875 MHz
Gain: 15 dBi
Horizontal HPBW: 24°~30°
Vertical HPBW: 19°~21°
AT-WR4541g-50
Frequency range: 2,400~2,500 MHz
Gain: 10.5~11 dBi
Horizontal HPBW: 54°
Vertical HPBW: 38°
slide 303
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4561
 Real IP routing functionalities
 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz dual band operations
 IEEE 802.11a/b/g/h compliant
 Certified for HiperLAN bands operation in Europe
with DFS and TPC
 IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE powering
 Professional look suitable for indoor installation too
 Embedded IP firewalling functionalities
 Highly configurable QoS management for multimedia
applications
 High sensitivity radio interface for longer reach and
higher throughput on wireless links
slide 304
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4562
 Real IP routing functionalities
 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz dual band operations
 IEEE 802.11a/b/g/h compliant
 Certified for HiperLAN bands operation in Europe
with DFS and TPC
 IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE powering
 Professional look suitable for indoor installation too
 Embedded IP firewalling functionalities
 Highly configurable QoS management for multimedia
applications
 High sensitivity radio interface for longer reach and
higher throughput on wireless links
slide 305
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4561 / 62
AT-WR4561
Dual band single radio outdoor wireless base
Router
AT-WR4562
Dual band dual radio outdoor wireless base
router
slide 306
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4651
 IEEE 802.11g compliant (pseudo-adhoc mode)
 WLAN regulatory domain compliance
 Industry standard Command Line Interface (CLI)
 AlliedWare PlusTM operating system based
 Security (DoS, IP/Port/MAC filtering)
 High-Speed Mobile IP (HSMIP)
 DHCP client/server
 DNS client
 NTP client
 SSH login
 Syslog support
 File transfer support (FTP, SCP,TFTP)
 Multiple software images with fallback recovery
 Multiple configuration storage
slide 307
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4652
 IEEE 802.11g compliant (pseudo-adhoc mode)
 WLAN regulatory domain compliance
 Industry standard Command Line Interface (CLI)
 AlliedWare PlusTM operating system based
 Security (DoS, IP/Port/MAC filtering)
 High-Speed Mobile IP (HSMIP)
 DHCP client/server
 DNS client
 NTP client
 SSH login
 Syslog support
 File transfer support (FTP, SCP,TFTP)
 Multiple software images with fallback recovery
 Multiple configuration storage
slide 308
MOBILIDAD
AT-WR4652
AT-WR4651
High-Speed Mobile IP, IEEE 802.11g wireless
single-radio mobile router
AT-WR4652
High-Speed Mobile IP, IEEE 802.11g wireless
dual-radio mobile router
slide 309
MOBILIDAD
Allied Telesis Enterprise Solution Wireless
slide 310
MOBILIDAD
slide 311
MOBILIDAD
Microcellular Architecture
Traditional!!
slide 312
MOBILIDAD
Disconnect From AP on Channel 11 Disconnect From AP on Channel 6

Request to join AP on Channel 6 Request to join AP on Channel 1
Re-Authenticate Re-Authenticate
Connect and start recovering data Connect and start recovering data
MOBILIDAD
Extricom - Channel Blanket
slide 314
MOBILIDAD
Client hears only 1 AP
MOBILIDAD
1
6
11
Rogue
slide 316
MOBILIDAD

Cellular Channel Blanket
1 n (2.4)
11 n (5GHz)
11 6 1+6 g (2.4)
6 11
g a (5)
1
6
1 n (5)
 Change PoE
 Re-do cell plan  Separate layers support
 n devices only at 5GHz different modes and/or bands
as required
 Complex dual-band cell-planning
(and aggravated by MIMO effects)  Retain current PoE
slide 317
MOBILIDAD
Allied Telesis Enterprise Solution Wireless
The new Frontier
slide 318
MOBILIDAD
Extricom - Products
WLAN Switches Radio Points
Management & Planning Accessories
slide 319
MOBILIDAD
WLAN Switches
Extricom Switch 400 (EXSW400)
Support up to 4 Ultra Thin a/b/g
Built-in PoE
4 10/100Base-T Port + 1 Uplink Fast Ethernet
Built-in PoE
Built-in PoE
slide 320
MOBILIDAD
WLAN Switches
Built-in PoE
16 10/100/1000Base-T Port, 2 Uplink Gigabit SFP Combo

Built-in PoE
24 10/100Base-T Port, 2 Uplink Gigabit SFP RJ45
slide 321
MOBILIDAD
Ultra Thin - Radio Points
EXRP-20 / EXRP-40 EXRP-20E / EXRP-40E EXRP-40En EXRP-30n

Dual or Quad-Radio, a/b/g, Dual or Quad-Radio, a/b/g, Quad-Radio, n/a/b/g, Tri-Radio, n/a/b/g, 3x3
Integrated Antennas External Antennas 3x3 MIMO, MIMO, Integrated
External Antennas Antennas
slide 322
MOBILIDAD
Accesories
EXRE-10 & EXRE-20 PoE Range Extender
– Double the range of PoE to 200m
– In-line and self-powered
– Drains 1.5W only
100m 100m
Allied Telesis Fiber Extenders
– Up to 700m of cable between switch and RP
– Fully transparent to Switch and RP
– 2 x AT-MC1000
– Multimode fibre link
– 1 x AT-6101G PoE Injector
slide 323
MOBILIDAD
Software Management
OPTIONS
Internal Management
– Web GUI
– Configuration
– Status
– Security
NMS (EXNM-2000)
– Fault Management
– Performance
– Configuration
– Bulk operations on multiple Switches
slide 324
MOBILIDAD
High Availability
Higher resilience than “N+1” system integrity
» AP redundancy
» An option to create redundancy
only in high availability areas
» Uplink Diversity
» Failover transparency
» Eliminating Single Point of Failure
(SPOF)
Competitive pricing over “1+1” component
level
» No need to duplicate AP’s
» 2nd switch licensed as cascaded
slide 325
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 326
SOFTWARE AND NETWORK MANAGEMENT
slide 327
SOFTWARE DE ADMINISTRACION
Levels
slide 328
Broad Devices Support

Devices Accessories
» Hubs » Gigabit Interface Converters (GBICs)
» Routers » Optional Gigabit Expansion Modules (Uplink
» Layer 2 switches Modules)
» Layer 2+ Switches » Port Interface Cards (PICs)
» Layer 3 Switches » Network Service Modules (NSMs)
» Layer 3+ Switches » Optional Fast Ethernet Expansion Modules
» Layer 3/4+ Switches (Uplink Modules)
» Layer 4+ Switches » Power Accessories
» Media Converters » Management and Stacking Modules
» Residential Gateways
slide 329
EMS: Device Manager

» Intuitive and easy to understand graphic interface
» Color-coded port and module configuration
» High quality images show actual status of the

device
» Graphs representing device information
» V1,V2c,V3 SNMP support
» RMON Reporting
» Traffic Management
slide 330
EMS: Other Components
VLAN Manager
» GUI tool to simplify configuring VLANs
» Import or Export VLAN configuration
» Easily add, modify or delete VLAN settings
QOS Manager
» Quickly configure CoS/QoS via GUI
» Generic voice video and data profiles for simple and
advanced QoS setup
Enhanced views
» FDB Enhanced view provides FDB information on a per-
port basis that allows sorting of MAC addresses
slide 331
AlliedView – EMS
» Supported on the following operating systems:
– Microsoft Windows
– SUN Solaris
– HP-UX
» Integration with leading OSS Network Management systems
– HP OpenView Network Node Manager

– IBM Tivoli NetView
– Castle Rock SNMPc
– IPswitch WhatsUp
slide 332
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 333
MULTIPLE SERVICES
FTTX
3PLAY
slide 334
Multiples Servicios
NSP Carrier Grade Product Potfolio
slide 335
Multiples Servicios
Allied Telesis FTTx Solutions

»Layer 3 Fiber interface Ethernet Switches:
»X-900 switch series
– 100/1000 base-X SFP fiber interfaces
– 10 GbE uplinks
– Scalable sizes and stackable models
– Advanced Layer functions and QoS
»integrated Multiservice Access Platform:

»(iMAP) 9000 Series
– Active Ethernet and PON FTTx options
– Up to 340 ports of Active Ethernet with 20 port card in 9700 chassis
– 10 G uplink option and protection switch ring
»intelligent Multiservice Gateway:

»iMG600 and iMG700 MOD Series
– Fiber ONT in outdoor and indoor models
– With integrated HPNAv3 Ethernet over coax for home networking
– Environmentally hardened outdoor enclosure
– Power and battery backup options
slide 336
Multiples Servicios
slide 337
Multiples Servicios

• FTTH gateway with an additional Fiber to RF media
converter
• SC/APC and SC/UPC optical connectors 100base-BX
• Optical fiber termination Cable TV over Fiber
• Two RF powers available
AT-iMG616RF AT-iMG616SRF+
Operating Ethernet: TX 1310 nm Ethernet: TX 1310 nm
Wavelength RX 1550 nm RX 1550 nm
CATV: 1550 nm CATV: 1550 nm
CATV 74 dBμV for -8 dB in power 81 dBμV for -8 dB in power

section 78 dBμV for -6 dB in power 85 dBμV for -6 dB in power
characteristic 86 dBμV for -2 dB in power 93 dBμV for -2 dB in power
CNR 46 dB with -8 dB in power 46 dB with -8 dB in power
slide 338
Modelo OSI LACP
TCP/IP Conectividad
Port Mirroring
Agenda
slide 339
PRACTICAS
ATI PRODUCT TRAINING
LAB 1
Configuración Básica
LAB 1
S/GS AW+
Destapando Cajas
slide 342
LAB 1
Conectar PC al switch mediante cable RS232 al puerto de consola
AW+
VT100 :
9600 bits por segundo

8 bits de datos
Sin paridad Parity
1 bit de stop
Sin Control de Flujo
slide 115
LAB 1
Bootloader 1.0.9 loaded
Press <Ctrl+B> for the Boot Menu
AW+
Reading filesystem...
Loading flash:r1-5.3.1-0.1.rel...
Verifying release... OK
Booting...
Starting base/first... [ OK ]
______________ ____
/\ \ / /______\
/ \ \_ __/ /| ______ |
/ \ | | / | ______ |
/ \ \ / / \ ____ /
/______/\____\ \/ /____________/
Allied Telesis Inc.

AlliedWare Plus (TM) v5.3.1
Original release filename: r1-5.3.1-0.1.rel
Built: Thu Feb 12 10:45:25 NZDT 2009 by: maker@awpmaker11-dl
Mounting virtual filesystems... [ OK ]

Mounting static filesystems... [ OK ]
Mounting flash... [ OK ]
Checking NVS filesystem... [ OK ]
Mounting NVS filesystem... [ OK ]
Starting base/dbus... [ OK ]
Starting base/klogd... [ OK ]
Starting base/loopback... [ OK ]
slide 116
LAB 1
AW+
Starting base/sysctl... [ OK ]
Starting base/syslog... [ OK ]
Starting base/appmond... [ OK ]
Starting base/portmapper... [ OK ]
Starting base/cron... [ OK ]
Starting hardware/openhpi... [ OK ]
Starting hardware/timeout... [ OK ]
Starting base/autofs... [ OK ]
Starting base/inet... [ OK ]
Starting base/modules... [ OK ]
Received event baseboard.found
Received event hardware.done
Starting network/startup... [ OK ]
Starting hardware/openhpilog... [ OK ]
Starting network/trigger... [ OK ]
11:12:04 awplus HPI: HOTSWAP FOM 2 hotswapped in: AT-FAN01
11:12:04 awplus HPI: HOTSWAP PSU 1 hotswapped in: AT-PWR01-AC
Starting network/election.timeout... [ OK ]
Starting network/stackd... [ OK ]
Received event network.enabled
Initializing HA processes:
auth, bgpd, cntrd, epsr, exfx, hostd, hsl
imi, irdpd, lacp, loopprot, mstp, nsm, openhpid
ospfd, pdmd, pimd, ripd, ripngd, rmon, vrrpdReceived event standalone
slide 117
LAB 1
AW+
Received event network.initialized
Assigning Active Workload to HA processes:

hsl, irdpd, lacpd, loopprotd, mstpd, nsm, ripd
rmond, vrrpd, authd, epsrd, ospfd, imi
Received event network.activated
Loading default configuration

.
done!
Received event network.configured
awplus login:
slide 118
LAB 1 - Acceso al Equipo
» Introducir credenciales de acceso AW+
awplus login: manager

Password: friend
AlliedWare Plus (TM) 5.3.1 02/12/09 10:45:25
» Entrar en modo Privileged Exec

awplus>
awplus> enable
awplus#
slide 119
LAB 1 - Global Configuration
» Para acceder al modo Global Configuration AW+
awplus# configure terminal

awplus(config)#
awplus# conf t
awplus(config)#
» Para salir al modo Privileged Exec
awplus(config)# exit
awplus(config)# end
awplus(config)# Ctrl+z
awplus#
slide 120
LAB 1 - Desactivar Spanning Tree
» Al estar activado, por defecto... AW+
» ...nos permite hacer las prácticas más sencillas
awplus# conf t
awplus(config)# no spanning-tree rstp enable
awplus(config)# end
» Lo activaremos posteriormente
slide 121
LAB 1 - Asignando una Dirección IP
» Entrar en modo Global Configuration AW+
awplus#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
» Acceder al interface Vlan

awplus(config)#int vlan1
awplus(config-if)#
» Asignar una dirección IP

awplus(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2/24
» Salir
awplus(config-if)#end
awplus#
slide 122
» Ver dirección asignada AW+
awplus#show ip interface
Interface IP-Address Status Protocol
eth0 unassigned admin up down
lo unassigned admin up running
vlan1 192.168.1.2/24 admin up down
» Ahora podemos hacer Telnet o conectarnos vía WEB

– Asignar al PC una IP
– Conectarnos a cualquier puerto de la vlan1
– Telnet y/o WEB
slide 123
LAB 1 - Host Name
» Entrar en modo Global Configuration AW+
awplus#conf t
» Host name
awplus(config)#hostname x900-grupo1
» Salir
x900-grupo1(config)#end
x900-grupo1#
slide 124
LAB 1 - Salvar la Configuración
AW+
» Después de realizar cambios, no olvidar guardarlos
x900-grupo1#copy running-config startup-config

Building configuration...
[OK]
slide 125
LAB 1 - Conexión
Conectar PC al switch mediante cable RS232 al puerto de consola
S/GS
VT100 Terminal Emulator
115200 bits por segundo

8 bits datos
Sin Paridad
1 bit stop
Sin Control de Flujo
slide 126
LAB 1 - Secuencia de Arranque
Boot1 Checksum Test...............................PASS
S/GS
Boot2 Checksum Test...............................PASS
Flash Image Validation Test.......................PASS
BOOT Software Version 1.0.1.07 Built 24-Oct-2008 08:02:41
AT-8000GS/24
ATI8000 board, 88F5181 CPU based with ARM926EJ-S core.
64MByte SDRAM. I-Cache 32 KB. D-Cache 32KB. Cache Enabled.
MAC Address : 00:15:77:30:a1:40.
Autoboot in 2 seconds - press RETURN or Esc. to abort and enter prom.

Preparing to decompress...
100%
Decompressing SW from image-2
100%
OK
Running from RAM...
*********************************************************************
*** Running SW Ver. 3.0.0.35 Date 14-May-2009 Time 11:50:46 ***
*********************************************************************
LAB 1 - Secuencia de Arranque
HW version is
Base Mac address is: 00:15:77:30:a1:40 S/GS
Dram size is : 64M bytes
Dram first block size is : 43520K bytes
Dram first PTR is : 0x1580000
Dram second block size is : 0K bytes
Dram second PTR is : 0x4000000
Flash size is: 16M
01-Oct-2006 01:01:05 %CDB-I-LOADCONFIG: Loading running configuration.
01-Oct-2006 01:01:05 %CDB-I-LOADCONFIG: Loading startup configuration.
Device configuration:
Slot 1 - AT-8000S/24
------------------------------------
-- Unit Standalone --
------------------------------------
Tapi Version: v1.3.3.1

Core Version: v1.3.3.1
01-Oct-2006 01:01:18 %INIT-I-InitCompleted: Initialization task is completed
01-Oct-2006 01:01:18 %SNMP-I-CDBITEMSNUM: Number of running configuration items loaded: 2
01-Oct-2006 01:01:18 %SNMP-I-CDBITEMSNUM: Number of startup configuration items loaded: 2
User Name:
slide 128
LAB 1 - Acceso al Equipo
S/GS
» Introducir credenciales de acceso
User Name: manager

Password: friend
console#
» ...entramos directamente al modo Privileged Exec
slide 129
LAB 1 - Global Configuration Mode
S/GS
» Acceder al modo Global Configuration
console# configure
console(config)#
» Para volver al modo Privileged Exec
console(config)# exit
console(config)# end
console(config)# Ctrl+z
slide 130
LAB 1 - Desactivar Spanning Tree
S/GS
» Como está activado por defecto...
» ...los desactivamos para mayor sencillez en las practicas
console# conf
console(config)# no spanning-tree
console(config)# end
» Lo habilitaremos mas adelante
slide 131
» Entrar en modo Global Configuration S/GS
console# configure
» Acceder al interface Vlan

console(config)# int vlan 1
console(config-if)#
Espacio en blanco
» Asignar una dirección

console(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.3 /24
Espacio en blanco
» Salir
console(config-if)# end
console#
slide 132
» Ver dirección asignada
S/GS
console# sh ip interface
Gateway IP Address Activity status Type

----------------------- ----------------------- --------
IP Address I/F Type

----------------------- -------------------- ---------
192.168.1.3/24 vlan 1 Static
» Ahora podemos hacer Telnet o conectarnos vía WEB

– Asignar al PC una IP
– Conectarnos a cualquier puerto de la vlan1
– Telnet y/o WEB
slide 133
LAB 1 - Host Name
» Entrar en modo Global Configuration S/GS
console#configure
» Host name
console(config)#hostname 8000S-grupo1
» Salir
8000S-grupo1(config)#end
8000S-grupo1#
slide 134
LAB 1 - Salvar Configuración
S/GS
» Después de realizar cambios, no olvidar guardarlos
8000S-grupo1# copy running-config startup-config
Overwrite file [startup-config] ?[Yes/press any key for no] y
....01-Oct-2006 01:13:02 %COPY-I-FILECPY: Files Copy - source URL

running-config destination URL flash://startup-config
01-Oct-2006 01:13:07 %COPY-N-TRAP: The copy operation was completed
successfully
Copy succeeded
slide 135
LAB 2
Comandos del Sistema

slide 364
LAB 2 - Comandos del Sistema
Información relativa al equipo S/GS AW+
show system
Version de firmware
show version
Configuración activa
show running-config
Hora y fecha
show clock
slide 137
AW+
» Tabla de direcciones MAC

awplus# show platform table fdb
awplus# show platform table macaddres
(segun version firmware del equipo)
» La tabla ARP
console# show arp
slide 138
S/GS
» Tabla de direcciones MAC

console# show bridge address-table
» La tabla ARP
console# show arp
slide 139
LAB 3
Configuración de Puertos
slide 368
LAB 3 - Configuración de Puertos
S/GS AW+
» Los puertos RJ45 de un switch tal y como viene de fábrica, permiten la

autonegociación tanto la velocidad como el modo duplex, incluso el modo
MDI-X, es decir la polaridad del cable
» Los puertos de fibra, por el contrario solo permiten la negociación del

modo duplex, pues no pueden variar su velocidad.
slide 141
S/GS
» Configuración de velocidad y/o modo duplex
console# config
console(config)# interface ethernet e1
console(config-if) ?
duplex
negotiation
speed
shutdown
slide 142
» Para eliminar la autonegociación y forzar la velocidad S/GS

console(config)# interface ethetnet e1
console(config-if) no negotiation
console(config-if) speed nuevo_valor (ver con ?)
» Para eliminar la autonegociación y forzar el modo duplex

console(config-if) no negotiation
console(config-if) duplex nuevo_valor (ver con ?)
» Para desactivar un puerto

console(config-if) shutdown
» … y activarlo
console(config-if) no shutdown
slide 143
S/GS
También podemos hacerlo sobre un rango de puertos

console# config
console(config)# interface range ethetnet e1-13
console(config-if)#
console(config)# interface range ethetnet e1,e3-5

console(config-if)#
slide 144
LAB 3 - Verificación Estatus de Puertos
S/GS
» Información relativa a los interfaces del equipo

console# show interface status
console# show interface configuration
console# show interface counter
slide 145
LAB 3 - Información Adicional sobre los Puertos
Para medir la distancia del cable conectado a un puerto de cobre S/GS
console# show copper-ports cable-length
console# show copper-ports cable-length X
console# show interface counters
Para chequear la calidad del cable

console# test copper-port tdr X
console# show copper-port tdr X
Puertos de fibra
console# show fiber-ports optical-transceiver X
console# show fiber-ports optical-transceiver X detailed
slide 146
AW+
» Configuración de velocidad y/o modo duplex
awplus# conf t
awplus(config)# interface port1.0.1
awplus(config-if)# ?
duplex
speed
shutdown
slide 147
» Para eliminar la autonegociación y forzar la velocidad AW+

awplus(config-if)# speed nuevo_valor (ver con ?)
» Para eliminar la autonegociación y forzar el modo duplex

awplus(config-if)# duplex nuevo_valor (ver con ?)
» Para desactivar un puerto

awplus(config-if)# shutdown
» … y activarlo
awplus(config-if)# no shutdown
slide 148
AW+
También podemos hacerlo sobre un rango de puertos

awplus# conf t
awplus(config)# interface port1.0.1-port1.0.10
awplus(config-if)#
awplus(config)# interface port1.0.1,port1.0.3-port1.0.5

awplus(config-if)#
slide 149
LAB 3 - Verificación Estatus de Puertos
AW+
» Información relativa a los interfaces del equipo

awplus# show interface status
awplus# show interface brief
» Información relativa a los SFPs
awplus# show system pluggable
awplus# show system pluggable detail
slide 150
LAB 4
Configuración por Defecto

LAB 4 - Factory Default
S/GS
» Configuración por defecto
console# delete startup-config
Delete startup-config [y/n]? Y
console# 01-Oct-2006 01:01:58 %FILE-I-DELETE: File Delete - file URL
flash://startup-config
console#
console#
console# reload
You haven't saved your changes. Are you sure you want to continue ? (Y/N)[N] Y
This command will reset the whole system and disconnect your current session. Do
you want to continue ? (Y/N)[N] Y
Shutting down ...
slide 152
LAB 4 - Factory Default
AW+
» Configuración por defecto

awplus#erase startup-config
Deleting..
Successful operation
awplus#reload
reboot system? (y/n): y
slide 153
LAB 5
Agregación Estática de Enlaces

LAB 5 - Agregación Estática de Enlaces
» Configuración S/GS
8000S-grupo1# conf
8000S-grupo1(config)# interface range ethernet g(1-2)
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode on
01-Oct-2006 01:31:50 %LINK-W-Down: Vlan1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:50 %TRUNK-I-PORTADDED: Port e1 added to ch1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:50 %TRUNK-W-PORTDOWN: Port e1 removed from ch1: port is
down/notPresent
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# 01-Oct-2006 01:31:50 %LINK-W-Down: g1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:50 %LINK-W-Down: ch1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:52 %TRUNK-I-PORTADDED: Port e1 added to ch1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:52 %LINK-I-Up: Vlan 1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:52 %LINK-I-Up: g1
01-Oct-2006 01:31:52 %LINK-I-Up: ch1
8000S-grupo1(config-if)#
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# end
slide 155
» Estado del enlace

S/GS
8000S-grupo1# show interface port-channel 1

Gathering information...
Channel Ports
------- -----
ch1 Active: g1 Inactive: g2
8000S-grupo1# show interface status port-channel 1

Flow Link
Ch Type Duplex Speed Neg control State
-------- ------- ------ ----- -------- ------- -----------
ch1 1G Full 1000 Enabled Off Up
slide 156
» Configuración AW+
x900-grupo1#conf t
x900-grupo1(config)#int port1.0.1,port1.0.2
x900-grupo1(config-if)#static-channel-group 1
x900-grupo1(config-if)#end
x900-grupo1#show static-channel-group
% Static Aggregator: sa1
% Member:
port1.0.1
port1.0.2
x900-grupo1#show interface status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type
port1.0.1 connected 1 a-full a-100 1000BASE-T
port1.0.2 notconnect 1 auto auto 1000BASE-T
...
sa1 connected 1 a-full a-100
slide 157
» Estado del enlace - Comandos adicionales
x900-grupo1#sh interface sa1 AW+
Interface sa1
Scope: both
Link is UP, administrative state is UP
Thrash-limiting
Status Not Detected, Action learn-disable, Timeout 1(s)
Hardware is AGGREGATE
index 4501 metric 1
<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>
VRF Binding: Not bound
SNMP link-status traps: Disabled
input packets 29, bytes 1912, dropped 0, multicast packets 22
output packets 47, bytes 4555, multicast packets 1 broadcast packets 42
Time since last state change: 0 days 00:00:44
x900-grupo1#show interface brief

Interface Status Protocol
port1.0.1 admin up running
port1.0.2 admin up down
...
eth0 admin up down
lo admin up running
sa1 admin up running
vlan1 admin up running
LAB 6
Agregación Dinámica LACP

LAB 6 - Agregación Dinámica LACP
» Configuración AW+
x900-grupo1#conf t
x900-grupo1(config)#int port1.0.1,port1.0.2
x900-grupo1(config-if)#no static-channel-group
x900-grupo1(config-if)#channel-group 1 mode active
x900-grupo1#sh etherchannel
% Lacp Aggregator: po1
% Member:
port1.0.1
port1.0.2
slide 160
» Estado del enlace - Comandos adicionales AW+
x900-grupo1#sh etherchannel summary

% Aggregator po1 (4601)
% Admin Key: 0001 - Oper Key 0001
% Link: port1.0.1 (5001) sync: 1 sync: 0 (conectado, no sincronizado)
% Link: port1.0.2 (5002) disabled sync: 1 (conectado, sincronizado)
disabled (puerto no conectado)
x900-grupo1#sh etherchannel detail
% Aggregator po1 (4601)
% Mac address: 00:00:cd:29:70:3d
% Admin Key: 0001 - Oper Key 0001
% Receive link count: 1 - Transmit link count: 1
% Individual: 0 - Ready: 1
% Partner LAG: 0x0001,00-15-77-a8-2d-e9
% Link: port1.0.1 (5001) sync: 1
% Link: port1.0.2 (5002) disabled
slide 161
» Configuración S/GS
8000S-grupo1# conf
8000S-grupo1(config)# interface range ethernet g(1-2)
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# no channel-group
01-Oct-2006 17:53:11 %TRUNK-W-PORTREMOVED: Port e1 removed from ch1
...
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode auto
01-Oct-2006 18:31:42 %LINK-W-Down: Vlan 1
...
8000S-grupo1# show interface port-channel 1

Gathering information...
Channel Ports
------- -----
ch1 Active: g(1-2)
slide 162
» Estado de LACP S/GS
8000S-grupo1# show interface status port-channel 1
Flow Link
Ch Type Duplex Speed Neg control State
-------- ------- ------ ----- -------- ------- -----------
ch1 1G Full 1000 Enabled Off Up
8000S-grupo1# show lacp port-channel 1

Port-Channel ch1
Port Type 100 Ethernet
Attached Lag id:
Actor
System Priority:1
MAC Address: 00:15:77:a8:2d:e9
Admin Key: 1000
Oper Key: 1000
Partner
System Priority:32768
MAC Address: 00:00:cd:29:70:3d
Oper Key: 1
slide 163
LAB 6 - Salvando las Configuraciones
AW+ S/GS
» x900
x900-grupo1#copy running-config startup-config
Building configuration...
[OK]
 8000S
8000S-grupo1# copy running-config startup-config
Overwrite file [startup-config] ?[Yes/press any key for no].... y
01-Oct-2006 19:32:00 %COPY-I-FILECPY: Files Copy - source URL running-config
destination URL flash://startup-config
01-Oct-2006 19:32:04 %COPY-N-TRAP: The copy operation was completed successfully
slide 164
LAB 7
VLAN
LAB 7 - Creando Nueva VLAN
» New VLAN 87 AW+
awplus#conf t
awplus(config)#vlan database
awplus(config-vlan)#vlan 87 name syscom
awplus(config-vlan)#exit
» Adding the LACP channel (tagged)

awplus(config)#int po1
awplus(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
awplus(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan add 87
awplus(config-if)#exit
» Adding some untagged ports (13 to 16)

awplus(config)#int port1.0.13-port1.0.16
awplus(config-if)#switchport access vlan 87
awplus(config-if)#end
slide 166
» To check AW+
awplus#sh vlan all

VLAN ID Name Type State Member ports
(u)-Untagged, (t)-Tagged
======= ================ ======= ======= ====================================
1 default STATIC ACTIVE po1(u) port1.0.1(u) port1.0.2(u)
port1.0.3(u) port1.0.4(u) port1.0.5(u)
port1.0.6(u) port1.0.7(u) port1.0.8(u)
port1.0.9(u) port1.0.10(u)
port1.0.11(u) port1.0.12(u)
port1.0.17(u) port1.0.18(u)
port1.0.19(u) port1.0.20(u)
port1.0.21(u) port1.0.22(u)
port1.0.23(u) port1.0.24(u)
87 syscom STATIC ACTIVE po1(t) port1.0.13(u) port1.0.14(u)
port1.0.15(u) port1.0.16(u)
port1.0.23(t) port1.0.24(t)
slide 167
» New VLAN 87 S/GS
console# conf
console(config)# vlan database
console(config-vlan)# vlan 87
console(config-vlan)# exit
console(config)# int vlan 87
console(config-if)# name syscom
console(config-if)# exit
» Adding the LACP channel (tagged)

console(config)# int port-channel 1
console(config-if)# sw mode trunk
console(config-if)# sw trunk allowed vlan add 87
» Adding some untagged ports (13 to 16)

console(config-if)# int range ethernet e(13-16)
console(config-if)# sw access vlan 87
console(config-if)# end
slide 168
S/GS
» To check
console# sh vlan
Vlan Name Ports Type Authorization
---- ----------------- --------------------------- ------------ -------------
1 1 e(1-12,17-24),ch(1-8) other Required
87 syscom e(13-16),ch1 permanent Required
slide 169
console# sh int switchport po 1 S/GS
Port : ch1
Port Mode: Trunk
...
Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
Protected: Disabled
Port is member in:
Vlan Name Egress rule Port Membership Type

---- -------------------------------- ----------- --------------------
1 1 Untagged System
87 syscom Tagged Static
console# sh int sw e e13

Port : e13
Port Mode: Access
...
Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 87
Protected: Disabled
Port is member in:
Vlan Name Egress rule Port Membership Type

---- -------------------------------- ----------- --------------------
87 syscom Untagged Static
slide 170
V2 TELEFONIA Puertos 5 - 7
V3 SISTEMAS Puertos 8 - 10
V4 CONTABILIDAD Puertos 11 - 13
V5 CCTV Puertos 14 - 16
V2 TELEFONIA 192.168.2.0
V3 SISTEMAS 192.168.3.0
V4 CONTABILIDAD 192.168.4.0 LACP Tagg en todas las VLAN
V5 CCTV 192.168.5.0
slide 171
LAB 8
Staking
LAB 8 - Stack
» 2 puertos de apilado en la parte trasera S/GS
» Cables Cat5
» Distancia máxima de apilado de 100 metros
A
1 B
4 C
2
3 D
slide 173
LAB 8 - Stack
» Se pretende configurar 3 equipos en stack S/GS
StackID 1 (master), StackID 2 (backup master) y StackID 3 (member)
» ¡No apilar los equipos hasta configurar el stacking!

» Reinicio a los valores de fábrica
console# delete startup-config
console# reload
» <Esc> o <Return> en el arranque, una sola vez (por consola)

BOOT Software Version 1.0.1.07 Built 24-Oct-2008 08:02:41
ATI8000 board, 88F5181 CPU based with ARM926EJ-S core.
64MByte SDRAM. I-Cache 32 KB. D-Cache 32KB. Cache Enabled.
MAC Address : 00:15:77:b3:7d:c4.
Autoboot in 2 seconds - press RETURN or Esc. to abort and enter prom.
slide 174
LAB 8 - Stack
S/GS
» En el siguiente Menú, seleccionar opción 5
Startup Menu
[1] Download Software

[2] Erase Flash File
[3] Enter Diagnostic Mode
[4] Set Terminal Baud-Rate
[5] Stack menu
[6] Back
Enter your choice or press 'ESC' to exit:
slide 175
LAB 8 - Stack
» Pulsar 3 en el siguiente menu S/GS
Stack menu
[1] Show unit stack id
[2] Set unit stack id
[3] Set unit working mode
[4] Back
Current working mode is standalone.
» …y luego opción 2 para modo stacking

Enter unit working mode [1 - standalone, 2 - stacking]: 2
Unit working mode changed to stacking.
==== Press Enter To Continue ====
slide 176
LAB 8 - Stack
S/GS
» Pulsar 2 y seleccionar el stack id (1, 2 ó 3)

[4] Back
Enter unit stack id [0-6]: 1
Unit stack id updated to 1.
slide 177
LAB 8 - Stack
» Pulsar ESC o Back hasta que el equipo arranque S/GS
Preparing to decompress... 100%
Decompressing SW from image-1 … 100%
OK
Running from RAM…
*********************************************************************
*** Running SW Ver. 3.0.0.40 Date 04-Mar-2010 Time 09:33:09 ***
*********************************************************************
HW version is
Base Mac address is: 00:15:77:b3:7d:c4
.
.
.
Device configuration:
Slot 1 - AT-8000S/24
------------------------------------
-- Unit Number 3 --
------------------------------------
slide 178
LAB 8 - Stack
S/GS
» Estado de la pila
console# show running-config

console# show interface ethernet status
console# show stack
slide 179
LAB 8 - Stack
S/GS
• El StackID se visualiza en el panel frontal
• LED# (1 a 6) indica el número
slide 180
LAB 8 - Anulamos el Stacking
Desconectar los cables antes de empezar
S/GS
» Volvemos al siguiente menú

Stack menu
[4] Back
Current working mode is standalone.
» …para elegir la opción 1 - modo stand alone

Enter unit working mode [1 - standalone, 2 - stacking]: 1
Unit working mode changed to standalone.
==== Press Enter To Continue ====
slide 181
LAB 9
Upgrading
LAB 9 - Preparing to upgrade
» Set up the TFTP server AW+ S/GS
– IP address 172.16.x.1
– Being “x” the group id
» Put the software release in the TFTP directory
» Check connectivity between TFTP server and switch
– PING should be fine
» Access the switch
– CLI or Telnet
» Follow the loading process…
slide 183
LAB 9 - Loading new software release
Loading from the TFTP server AW+
awplus# copy tftp flash

Enter source host name []:172.16.1.1
Enter source file name []:r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel
Enter destination file name [r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel]:
Copying.........................................................................
Checking new software release has been loaded
awplus# dir
14637411 -rw- Nov 3 2009 15:19:44 r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel
488 -rw- Nov 3 2009 14:53:14 default.cfg
14218739 -rw- Apr 1 2009 11:53:34 r1-5.3.1-0.1.rel
slide 184
LAB 9 - Setting new software release
Enabling it AW+
awplus# conf t
awplus(config)#boot system r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel
awplus(config)#end
Checking new software release is ready

awplus# show boot
Boot configuration
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current software : r1-5.3.1-0.1.rel
Current boot image : flash:/r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel
Backup boot image : Not set
Default boot config: flash:/default.cfg
Current boot config: flash:/default.cfg (file exists)
slide 185
LAB 9 - ...and reboot
Reload... AW+
awplus# reload
reboot system? (y/n): y
...and check
awplus# sh vers
AlliedWare Plus (TM) 5.3.2-0.2 08/27/09 14:31:34
Build name : r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel

Build date : Thu Aug 27 14:31:34 NZST 2009
Build type : RELEASE
…
slide 186
LAB 9 - Loading new software release
Loading from the TFTP server S/GS
console# copy tftp://172.16.1.1/ats94-30035.ros image
01-Oct-2006 02:51:52 %COPY-I-FILECPY: Files Copy - source URL tftp://172.16.1.1/ats94-30035.ros

destination URL flash://image
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

!
Copy: 4998815 bytes copied in 00:01:24 [hh:mm:ss]
Checking new software release has been loaded
console# sh boot
Image Filename Version Date Status
----- --------- --------- --------------------- -----------
1 image-1 3.0.0.32 26-Nov-2008 11:56:36 Active
2 image-2 3.0.0.35 14-May-2009 11:50:46 Not active*
"*" designates that the image was selected for the next boot
slide 187
LAB 9 - Setting new software release
Enabling it S/GS
console# boot system image-2
Checking new software release is ready
console# sh boot
----- --------- --------- --------------------- -----------
1 image-1 3.0.0.32 26-Nov-2008 11:56:36 Active
2 image-2 3.0.0.35 14-May-2009 11:50:46 Not active*
slide 188
LAB 9 - ...and reboot
Reload... S/GS
console# reload
This command will reset the whole system and disconnect your current session. Do you want to continue
? (Y/N)[N] Y
Shutting down ...
...and check
console# show version

SW version 3.0.0.35 ( date 14-May-2009 time 11:50:46 )
Boot version 1.0.1.07 ( date 24-Oct-2008 time 08:02:41 )
HW version
console# show bootvar

----- --------- --------- --------------------- -----------
1 image-1 3.0.0.32 26-Nov-2008 11:56:36 Not active
2 image-2 3.0.0.35 14-May-2009 11:50:46 Active*
slide 189
LAB 10
Config file backup/restore

LAB 10 - Saving config
To an TFTP server AW+
awplus# copy running-config tftp

Enter destination host name []:172.16.1.1
Enter destination file name [running-config]:x900.cfg
Copying..
awplus#
awplus# copy running-config x900.cfg
Copying..
awplus# dir
508 -rw- Nov 3 2009 16:14:53 x900.cfg
14637411 -rw- Nov 3 2009 15:19:44 r1-5.3.2-0.2.rel
488 -rw- Nov 3 2009 14:53:14 default.cfg
14218739 -rw- Apr 1 2009 11:53:34 r1-5.3.1-0.1.rel
awplus#
slide 191
LAB 10 - Saving config
To an TFTP server S/GS
console# copy running-config tftp://172.16.1.1/8000s.cfg

01-Oct-2006 01:44:41 %COPY-I-FILECPY: Files Copy - source URL running-config destination URL
tftp://172.16.1.1/8000s.cfg
!
console#
console# copy running-config 8000s.cfg

01-Oct-2006 02:17:07 %COPY-I-FILECPY: Files Copy - source URL running-config destination URL flash://8000s.cfg
!
console# dir
Directory of flash:
File Name Permission Flash Size Data Size Modified

------------------- ---------- ---------- --------- -----------------------
image-1 rw 5242880 4325376 01-Jan-2000 01:05:48
image-2 rw 5242880 4325376 01-Oct-2006 02:53:15
8000s.cfg rw 524288 248 01-Oct-2006 02:17:07
startup-config rw 524288 82 01-Oct-2006 03:01:11
slide 192
LAB 11
Port Mirroring
LAB 11 - Port Mirroring
slide 194
» En el x900 AW+
x900-grupo1#conf t Puerto del analizador (mirror port)

x900-grupo1(config)#interface port1.0.5
x900-grupo1(config-if)# mirror interface port1.0.1 direction both
x900-grupo1(config-if)# mirror interface port1.0.2 direction both
x900-grupo1#sh mirror
Mirror Test Port Name: port1.0.5
Mirror option: Enabled
Mirror direction: both
Monitored Port Name: port1.0.1
Mirror Test Port Name: port1.0.5
Mirror option: Enabled
Mirror direction: both
Monitored Port Name: port1.0.2
slide 195
» En el 8000S
S/GS
8000S-grupo1# conf Puerto del analizador (monitor port)

8000S-grupo1(config)# int e e5
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# port monitor e1
8000S-grupo1(config-if)# port monitor e2
8000S-grupo1# sh port monitor
Source Port Destination Port Type Status

----------- ---------------- ------- ----------
e1 e5 RX,TX notReady
e2 e5 RX,TX notReady
slide 196
slide 197
LAB - Finalizando
Por favor pasar todos los equipos a Factory

Default
slide 198
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Allied Telesis Research

Allied Telesis Multimedia

» Fast Ethernet and Gigabit

AR200 Series AR400 and AR700 Series

» Mulitple services chassis-based solution

ISP Hotels Hospitality MAN Campus

AT-WR4541 AT-WR4562 Extricom Series

Enterprise Metropolitan Carrier

D 60 Days - Includes Media

E 90 Days - Includes Media

G Limited Lifetime (1 year warranty on power supply and fan)

H Limited Lifetime (5 year warranty on power supply and fan)

J Limited Lifetime (2 year warranty on power supply and fan)

Net.Cover BasicPlus & Advanced - Comparison

Net.Cover Basic Plus Net.Cover Advanced

INSTITUO CARDIOVASCULAR DEL

» Reduce la complejidad en el diseño de las redes

» Proporciona una forma de comprender la internetworking

» Cada capa ofrece servicio a su nivel superior

» Conversación entre protocolos de capas iguales

» Las capas superiores se acercan a la interfaz con el hombre

» Las capas inferiores se acercan al hardware

Se encarga de la conexión física

Contiene diferentes puntos de conexión, denominados

El Hub básicamente extiende la funcionalidad de la red

Se utiliza para implementar redes de topología estrella y

100BaseFX con conector SC

100BaseFX con conector SC

100BaseFX con conector VF45

10G Conector HDMI

AT-XPLR 10Km 1310nm 10GBaseLR XFP – Hot Swappable

Se ocupa del direccionamiento físico de la

Actúa como interfaz entre un computador y el

Es una tarjeta de expansión que se inserta en la

Es un dispositivo que actúa como centro de

Nos permite comunicarnos a la LAN por un medio

Access Point Indoor

Access Point Outdoor

Access Point FAT

Access Point FIT

Access Point FIT 4G

Es un dispositivo que actúa en la capa 2 del modelo

Se clasifican por las velocidades con las que

Bridges y Switches son dispositivos de

Se ocupa del direccionamiento

Equipo que actua en la capa 3 del modelo OSI,

El router interconectan segmentos de red o redes

El router es un dispositivo dedicado a la tarea de

• Combina funcionalidades de nivel 2, 3 y 4.

Transmission Control Protocol

Streaming de Audio y Video

Transmission Control Protocol

Se creó como un proyecto militar en los años 70´s.

Difiere levemente del modelo OSI

Algunos Protocolos que operan en la capa TCP/IP

Data Communications Process

Local Area Network (LAN), permite conectar varios

Sin embargo no son simples de planificar, en el momento de

Wide Area Network (WAN), de concepto análogo a LAN,

Metropolitan Area Network. Son una versión mayor de la

Conductores Principales del Negocio :

Una red LAN es:

128 64 32 16 222 = 8 2*2 = 4 2 1