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The patient presented with decreased cardiac output due to altered glucose levels as evidenced by edema, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, fatigue, activity intolerance, anemia, lung issues, and decreased urine output. The nursing interventions were to closely monitor fluid intake and output, limit fluids and sodium as ordered, examine lab results, and position the patient appropriately. The short term goals were for the patient to understand actions and precautions for their cardiac condition and the long term goal was compliance with testing and treatment.
The patient presented with decreased cardiac output due to altered glucose levels as evidenced by edema, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, fatigue, activity intolerance, anemia, lung issues, and decreased urine output. The nursing interventions were to closely monitor fluid intake and output, limit fluids and sodium as ordered, examine lab results, and position the patient appropriately. The short term goals were for the patient to understand actions and precautions for their cardiac condition and the long term goal was compliance with testing and treatment.
The patient presented with decreased cardiac output due to altered glucose levels as evidenced by edema, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, fatigue, activity intolerance, anemia, lung issues, and decreased urine output. The nursing interventions were to closely monitor fluid intake and output, limit fluids and sodium as ordered, examine lab results, and position the patient appropriately. The short term goals were for the patient to understand actions and precautions for their cardiac condition and the long term goal was compliance with testing and treatment.
Objective cues: Short term Record intake and Reduced Short term: Bipedal edema Objective: output. If patient is cardiac After 4-8 Hyperglycemia After 4-8 acutely ill, measure output results hours of (FBS: 21.11 mmol/L) hours of hourly urine output in reduced nursing Hypercholesterolemia nursing and note decreases perfusion of intervention ( Cholesterol: 8.84 intervention in output. the kidneys, patient was the patient with a able to mmol/L) will verbalize verbalize Fatigue actions and resulting understanding Activity intolerance precautions to decrease in on actions Anemia (decreased take for urine output. and RBC : 2.37/L cardiac limit fluids and precautions to Sub segmental disease. sodium as ordered. Fluid take for atelectasis restriction cardiac Chest pain .Long term Closely monitor decreases disease. Goal Left ventricular objective: fluid intake extracellular met cardiomegaly After 3 including IV lines. fluid volume Decrease urine days of Maintain fluid and reduces output nursing restriction if demands of Long term: intervention ordered. the heart. After 3 the patient days of will be Examine laboratory Patient may nursing Subjective cues: compliant on data, especially be receiving intervention testing blood arterial blood gases patient wasn’t cardiac “ Naa juy usahay naa glucose level. and electrolytes, able to test for glycosides maglisud kog ginhawa og including potassium FBG level and and the Hgt for some magsakit ako dughan” as potential for financial verbalized by SO toxicity is reason. Goal Monitor laboratory greater with unmet tests such as hypokalemia; complete blood hypokalemia count, sodium is common in level, and serum creatinine. heart patients because of diuretic use.
Position patient in Monitor
semi-Fowler’s to laboratory high-Fowler’s. tests such as complete blood count, sodium level, and serum creatinine. A low serum sodium level often is observed with advanced heart failure and can be a poor prognostic sign. Serum creatinine levels will elevate in patients with severe heart failure because of decreased perfusion to the kidneys. Creatinine may also elevate because of ACE inhibitors.