# Percentage Question asked in 2019 || By Rahul Sir || Study Iq || 31 jan

2020
1. A man's annual income has increased by Rs.2 lakhs but the tax on income
that he has to pay has reduced from 20% to 16%. He now pays the same
amount of tax as before. What is his increased income (in Rs.lakhs)?
,d O;fDr dh okf"kZd vk; 2 yk[k : ls c<h gS] ysfdu ml vk; ij VSDl] ftldk mlls Hkqxrku
djuk gS og 20% ls 16% rd de gks x;k gSA og vc igys dh rjg gh dj dk Hkqxrku djrk
gSA mldh c<h gqbZ vk; (yk[k : esa) D;k gS\
a. 8 b. 10 c. 12 d. 6

2. A man's annual income has increased by Rs.1.2 lakhs but the tax on income
that he has to pay has reduced from 12% to 10%. He now pays the same
amount of tax as before. What is his increased income (in Rs.lakhs)?
,d O;fDr dh okf"kZd vk; 1-2 yk[k : ls c<h gS] ysfdu ml vk; ij VSDl] ftldk mlls
Hkqxrku djuk gS og 12% ls 10% rd de gks x;k gSA og vHkh Hkh mruk gh dj nsrk gSA mldh
c<h gqbZ vk; (yk[k : esa) D;k gS\
a. 8.4 b. 7.2c. 9.6 d. 6

3. A man's annual income has increased by Rs.5 lakhs but the tax on income
that he has to pay has reduced from 12% to 10%. He now pay Rs.10,000 more
income tax. What is his increased income (in Rs.lakhs)?
,d O;fDr dh okf"kZd vk; 5 yk[k : ls c<h gS] ysfdu ml vk; ij VSDl] ftldk mlls Hkqxrku
djuk gS og 12% ls 10% rd de gks x;k gSA vc mlls 10]000 : vf/kd vk;dkj nsuk i<rk
gSA mldh c<h gqbZ vk; (yk[k : esa) D;k gS\
a. 20 b. 25 c. 15 d. 10

4. The price of two articles are in the ratio 4 : 5. If the price of the first article is
increased by x% and that of the otherarticle is decreased by 30%, the new price
of A and B will be in the ratio 10 : 7. The value of x is:
nks oLrqvksa dh dher 4 % 5 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn igys dh dher esa x% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj nwljs
dh dher esa 30% dh deh gqbZ gsS] rks A vkSj B dh ubZ dhers 10 % 7 ds vuqikr esa gksxhA x dks
eku gSa%
a. 24.5b. 22.5 c. 25 d. 20

5. 5% of a = b, then b% of 20 is the same as ..............

a dk 5% = b rks 20 dk b% ------------------ ds cjkcj gksxkA
a. 20% of a/2 b. 50% of a /20 c. 50% of a/2 d. 20% of a/20

6. 2% of a = b, then b% of the 10 is the same as:

a dk 2% = b ]rks 10 dk b% ------------------- ds cjkcj gksxkA
a. 200% of a b. 20% of a/100 c. 20% of a/10 d. 200% of a/10

Click here for solution https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzn3dwUmzm4

# Percentage Question asked in 2019 || By Rahul Sir || Study Iq || 31 jan
2020

7- यदि चीनी के मूल्य में 30% की कमी आ जाए तो अपनी खपत में दकतने प्रततशत की
वृति करें दक खचच में 10% की वृति हो जाए
If the price of sugar is decreased by 30% then by how much percent a
housewife should increase her consumption so that expenditure also
increase by 10%

8. Price of petrol increased from Rs.60/litre to Rs.75/litre. How much should

the consumption of petrol be reduced (in %) so as to increase expenditure by
only 10%?
isVªksy dh dher 60:@yhVj ls c<dj 75:@yhVj gks tkrh gSA iVªksy dh [kir dks fdruk de
(% es)a djuk gksxk rkfd c<k gqvk [kpZ dsoy 10% jgs\
a. 12 b. 20 c. 15 d. 18

9. Price of diesel increased from Rs.45/litre to Rs.50/litre. How much should

the consumption of diesel be reduced (in %) so as to increase expenditure by
only 5%?
Mhty dh dher 45:@yhVj ls c<dj 50:@yhVj gks tkrh gSA Mhty dh [kir dks fdruk de
(% es)a djuk gksxk rkfd c<k gqvk [kpZ dsoy 5% rd gh c<s\
a. 5.5 b. 5 c. 4 d. 4.5

10. When the price of an item was reduced by 25%, then its sale was increased
by x%. If there is an increase of 20% in the receipt of the revenue, then the
value of x will be:
tc fdlh oLrq dh dher esa 25% dh deh dh x;h] rc mldh fcdzh esa x% dh o`f) gqbZSA ;fn
jktLo izkfIr esa 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk%
a. 50%b. 45%c. 60% d. 75%

11. When the price of an item was reduced by 20%, then its sale was increased
by x%. If there is an increase of 60% in the receipt of the revenue, then the
value of x will be:
tc fdlh oLrq dh dher esa 20% dh deh dh x;h] rc mldh fcdzh esa x% dh o`f) gqbZSA ;fn
jktLo izkfIr esa 60% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk%
a. 120%b. 96%c. 100%d. 80%

Click here for solution https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzn3dwUmzm4

# Percentage Question asked in 2019 || By Rahul Sir || Study Iq || 31 jan
2020
12. The price of oil is increased by 20%. However, its consumption decreased
1
by 8 %. What is the percentage increase or decrease in the expedtiture on it?
3
1
rsy dk ewY; 20% rd c< tkrk gSA fdUrq bldh [kir 8 % rd de gks tkrh gSA bl ij O;;
3
esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) vFkok deh gqbZ\
a. Decrease by 5%
b. Increase by 5%
c. Increase by 10%
d. Decrease by 10%

13. A man donates 30% of his wealth to charity. 30% and 25% of the remaining
wealth to his wife and son respectively. The rest he divides equally between his
three daughters. One of his daughter gets Rs.42 lakh as her share. What was
the man's wealth (in Rs. lakhs)?
,d O;fDr viuh lEifr dk 30% Hkkx ,d /keZnvk; laLFkk dks nku djrk gSA 'ks"k jk'kh dk dze'k%
30% vkSj 25% Hkkx viuh iRuh vkSj csVs dk nsrk gSA ckfd /kujk'kh og viuh rhu csVh;ksa ds chp
lkeku :i esa foHkkftr djrk gSA mldh csfV;ksa esa ls ,d dk 42 yk[k : feyrs gSA ml vkneh
dh dqy laifr (yk[k : esa) D;k Fkh\
a. 280 b. 400 c. 500 d. 350

1
14- एक व्यति अपनी आय का 37 % खचच कर िेता है यदि उसकी आय और खचच में 12%
2
और 15% की वृति कर िी जाए उसकी बचत में दकतने प्रततशत का अंतर आ जाएगा
1
A man spends 37 % of his income if his income and expenditure are
2
increased by 12% and 15% then find percent change in his savings

15. Sudha saves 15% of her income. If her expenditrue increases by 20% and
saving increases by 60%, then by what percent has her income increased?
lq/kk viuh vk; dk 15% cpkrh gSA ;fn mldk O;; 20% c<krk gS vkSj cpr esa 60% dh o`f)
gksrh gS] rks mldh vk; esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZ gSA
a. 26%b. 35%c. 24% d. 30%

Click here for solution https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzn3dwUmzm4

# Percentage Question asked in 2019 || By Rahul Sir || Study Iq || 31 jan
2020

16. The income of Raju is 20% more than its expenditure. If his income
increases by 60% and his expenditure increases by 70%, then by what percent
does his savings increases/decreases?
jktw dh vk; mlds O;; ls 20% vf/kd gS A ;fn mldh vk; esa 60% vkSj O;; esa 70% dh o`f)
gksrh gS] rks mldh cpr fdrus izfr'kr c<sxh@de gksxh\
a. It decreases by 10%
b. It decreases by 2%
c. It increases by 10%
d. It increases by 2%

17. Surbhi spends 75% of her income. If her income increases by 20% and
savings decreases by 1% then her expenditure increases by:
lqjfHk viuh vk; dk 75% [kpZ dj nsrh gSA ;fn mldh vk; esa 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj mldh
cpr esa 1% dh deh gksrh gS] rks mldh [kpZ esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) gksxh\
a. 27%b. 2.2%c. 22%d. 2.7%

18. In a constituency, 55% of the total number of voters are males and the rest
are females. If 40% of the males are illiterate and 40% of the females are
literate, then by what percent is the number of literate males more than that
of illterate females?
,d fuokZpu {ks= es]a dqy ernkrkvksa esa ls 55% iq:"k gS vkSj ckfd efgyk,a gSA ;fn 40% iq:"k
fuj{kj gS vkSj 40% efgyk,a lk{kj gS] rks fuj{kj efgykvksa dh rqyuk esa lk{kj iq:"kks dh la[;k
fdrus izfr'kr vf/kd gS\
2 2
a. 18 % b. 22 %
9 9
8 2
c. 22 % d. 18 %
11 11

Click here for solution https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzn3dwUmzm4