BucarII, Ceasar J.

BSCE-4A
QC (m^3/s) 0.2
QD (m^3/s) 0.2
g(m/s^2) 9.81
ѵ(m^2/s) 0.000001
ks(m) 0.00015
1.325
galvanized f= 2
elev. 25 m iron
[ ( )]
ln
ks
3.7 D 0.00234 f

co A 1 C co 0.15 D
0.2
250 m m^3/s 100 L

0.01767 A
200 m 4 200 m 2
elev. 20 m

co
0.2 m^3/s 250 m co
D 3 B
Assumption :
Pipe D (m) Area(m^2) ks (mm) L (m) f
0.06284
1 0.25 0.04908734 0.15 250 3
0.07317
2 0.35 0.09621119 0.15 200 5
0.07018
3 0.32 0.0804247 0.15 250 7
0.08264
4 0.45 0.15904299 0.15 200 9

eqn.2
2 fL
Q=Q 1 +Q2 ; h2=h1−rQ ; r=
co 2 D 2 g A2
Q= A1 V 1 + A 2 V 2 Q
eqn.1 2
f 2 L2 V 2❑ fL )
=25− 2
¿
D2 2 g D2g A
f 2 L2 V 2❑2eqn.3
f 1 L1 V 1❑2
= 1.325
PIPE 1 & 2 D2 2 g D1 2 g f= 2

2.1312
V2 =
(V2)^2 =
2.6366 m/s
25 -[ln (k s 10.184
+
5.74
3.7 D 5 ℜ0.9 ) ]
3.2030 V1^2 = 14.815
V1 = 2.1507 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
BucarII, Ceasar J.
BSCE-4A
1 2.1507 430137255 0.0174002 72.31
2 2.6366 395491364 0.0161332 77.95
ITERATION 1
10.184
0.4699 (V2)^2 = 25 - 5
V2 = 5.6152 m/s
0.8869 V1^2 = 14.815
V1 = 4.0872 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
1 4.0872 817447529 0.0173978 0.01
2 5.6152 842279839 0.01613 0.02
ITERATION 2
10.184
0.4698 (V2)^2 = 25 - 5
V2 = 5.6158 m/s
0.8867 V1^2 = 14.815
V1 = 4.0875 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
1 4.0875 817503786 0.0173978 0.00
2 5.6158 842364105 0.01613 0.00
PIPE 3 & 4
10.184
1.8722 (V2)^2 = 20 - 5
V4 = 2.2897 m/s
2.7948 V1^2 = 9.815

V3 = 1.8740 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
3 1.8740 374809261 0.0174005 75.21
4 2.2897 343454444 0.0161337 80.48
ITERATION 1
10.184
0.4699 (V2)^2 = 25 - 5
V4 = 5.6151 m/s
0.8869 V1^2 = 14.815
V3 = 4.0872 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
3 4.0872 817440109 0.0173978 0.02
4 5.6151 842268436 0.01613 0.02
ITERATION 2
0.4698 (V2)^2 = 25 - 10.184
BucarII, Ceasar J.
BSCE-4A
5
V4 = 5.6158 m/s
0.8867 V1^2 = 14.815
V3 = 4.0875 m/s
percent
Pipe V (m/s) Re f(new) error
3 4.0875 817503786 0.0173978 0.00
4 5.6158 842364105 0.01613 0.00
Thus, PIPE Q (m^3/s)
1 0.201
2 0.540
3 0.329
4 0.893
Q, total = 2.0 m^3/s
Difference of Q,
in and Q, out :
ΔQ = 0 m^3/s