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BOBOY CAVE
Barangay Baylimango, Dapitan City
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Table of Contents
Foreword, Acknowlegment, Annexes
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Republic Act An Act to Repeal Act No. 374 and to Provide National Museum of
4846/1966 for the Protection and Preservation of the Philippines
Philippine Cultural Properties, also known as
the Cultural Properties Preservation and
Protection Act
Code/date Title
DENR Administrative Establishing the Cave Management and Conservation
Order No. 04/1994 Program(CMCP) and Providing Funds
DENR Administrative Implementing Rules and Regulations of the National Caves and Cave
Order No 29/2003 Resources Management and Protection Act (Republic Act No. 9072
DENR Administrative Guidelines on Treasure Hunting in Caves
Order No. 34/2007
DENR Memorandum Procedures in Cave Classification
Circular No. 04/2007
DENR Administrative Guidelines on Ecotourism Planning and Management in Protected
Order No.19/2013 Areas
DENR Administrative Adopting the Philippine Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan
Order No. 12/2016
DENR Memorandum List of Classified Caves
Circular No. 03/2012
DENR Memorandum List of Additional Classified Caves
Circular No. 03/2014,
08/2015, and 05/2016
Memorandum Implementing Rules and Regulations of R A. No, 10066 or the
National Cultural Heritage Act
*Source: CMPCSAP 2019-2028
1.2 Historical Background of Boboy Cave
Boboy Cave was officially documented and assessed on May 4-5, 2017 along with the
Taklobo Cave. In the early 1990’s, the said cave was explored and disturbed due to the
“Yamashita Treasure” activity led by Japanese OISCA leader Ikeda. Barangay officials said that
Japanese occupied the vicinity for about 3 years because of his mangrove plantation project.
Ikeda, as he was fondly called by the locals leaves a legacy to the residents not only the above-
mentioned project but a sustainable livelihood for the people of the barangay.
The name of the cave “Boboy” was derived from the present owner of the land named
Mr. Virgilio Ompoy, who is often called “Boboy” and was the son of the former owner of the
said private land where the cave was located.
Generally, the cave is located in the coastal area wherein the common source of
income of the community is fishing. The coast fronting the entrance of the cave was
rehabilitated with mangrove trees through the Integrated Social Forestry (ISF) Project of
the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). The portion of the cave
is cultivated mainly for coconut farming. Existing land use of the area is agriculture and
it is near to the site location area wherein mangrove reforestation can be found.
Cave Identification,
Classification, and
Assessment
Formulation of Cave
Management Plan
(Stakeholders/NGAs/NGOs
/Academe Tripartite Memorandum of
Enactment of
resolution/Municipal ordinance Agreement
(MLGU/BLGU) (Landowners/MLGU/DENR)
Implementation of Cave
Management Plan
(MLGU/BLGU)
Updating/Monitoring and
Evaluation
CHAPTER II
AREA PROFILE
Boboy Cave is located at Purok Alimango, Baylimango, Dapitan City with the
coordinates of 8.70371˚N, 123.44314˚E with an elevation of 70-metres above sea level.
Boboy cave has LRUD of 61.85 m, 37.85 m 30.73 m and 9.7 m with a length of 183.640
meters and 166.62 meters respectively. The entrance to Boboy’s cave has an easy passage
and situated beside the 7th Day Adventist church.
Boboy Cave is a horizontal cave that has a total length of 166.62 meters. The
entrance of the cave is approximately at 7.5 meters above sea level and is facing 100
meters away from the mangrove forest. It has one (1) entrance and one (1) exit
passageway. The exit passage is slightly difficult to access since everyone needs to
climb more or less than a meter first before going out of the cave.
Boboy cave also have numerous unique features and amazing formations
inside the cave but there is only very few faunal species maybe because the said cave
was already disturbed. The general surface of the cave is coralline limestone with
relatively sharp edges. Coral fossils and giant clam shells can be frequently seen
attached walls and ceilings of the cave. Small shells of marine mollusk can often be
seen inside. There were some muddy portions of the cave and a small pool of water
that is approximately less than a meter in depth. The average vertical clearance of the
cave is 2 meters or approximately 8 feet.
The area is classified under 4th climatic type with pronounced maximum
rainfall from June to December. The average rainfall in the area is 30.5mm. On top of
the cave the soil type is predominantly clay and rocky while on the entrance part the
type of soil is loamy. There are coconut trees, mango trees and other species of plants
were observed in the surrounding area.
Figure 3. The map of Boboy Cave as projected using Compass 32, a software
used to generate cave maps.
Geologic Formations
2.2.3 Socio-Economic
2.2.4 Flora
There were no flora species found inside the cave due to unavailability
of sunlight. Flora species are mostly found outside (also in the mouth) of the cave and
in the surrounding area. The table below is a list of flora species found outside the
cave.
PALMAE
Lubi Cocos nucifera Food economic
production/lumber/
brooms, etc
SHRUBS
Saging Musa acuminata Food production economic
HERBS
ferns decoration
Gabi-gabi
OTHERS
Cassava Manhihot Food production economic
esculenta
2.2.5 Fauna
Table 2.2 Fauna found inside Boboy Cave
This plan will serve as the guiding plan for the landowners, the Local Government
Unit of Dapitan City and Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) is
on process, to be signed by the parties. The MOA shall serve as a contract to forge a
partnership in managing the implementation for the development, conservation and
protection of Boboy Cave. The Local Government Unit of Dapitan City headed by its
supportive Mayor Rosalina Jalosjos, welcomed the partnership as this will be a big help
for the rehabilitation and protection of the cave as it became a potential source of water
during dry season. The formulated plan provides a strategic course of action and sound
interventions such as strict local law enforcement in regulating cave-related activities and
stop the exploitation of cave resources.
Other institutions as well as non-governmental organizations advocating the
preservation of caves will be tapped and encouraged to take part in the development of the
subject cave such as the conduct of cave research and studies, trainings and workshops,
information and education activities and generation of awareness in the community.
CHAPTER IV
PAST AND PRESENT INITIATIVES
CHAPTER 5
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
During the formulation writeshop for the participatory cave management planning
of Boyboy Cave conducted last October 16-17, 2019, the participants conducted an on-site
observation and spelunking activity as part of the 2-day activity in order for them to identify
the issues faced by the community which needs to be addressed and be included in this
plan. Here is the output of the consultation using the SWOT analysis method;
*The facilitators used the SWOT analysis method to gather the necessary data for the formulation of this
plan. The method was also used to identify different issues involving not only cave-related concerns but
also the community which would affect the implementation of this plan.
STRENGTHS
1. Supportive barangay officials/MLGU/PLGU – with its active officials and with
Barangay Captain, the implementation of this plan would be smooth-flowing
because of the support of different stakeholders especially on the grassroot level.
2. Peaceful barangay. – one of the assets a place can have is peace and security.
Barangay Baylimango with a peaceful community together with its hospitable
people are good boost to support its tourism spot potential.
3. Presence of unique fauna species (i.e., crustaceans, insects, lizards).
4. Spacious and wide area for easy access which would be of great help for a much
needed-space for future soft infrastructure.
5. Presence of important paleontological features such as fossilized corals and
giant clams which would be an interesting subject for further research.
6. The cave is odorless. Ideal for spelunking activity.
1. Only one swiftlet was observed during the spelunking activity which indicates that
the cave is disturbed. Historically, there were number of bats and swiftlets seen in
the cave in the past, however, the species population declined, allegedly due to
human-induced disturbances.
2. Low level of awareness of local people on the importance of the cave and its role in
the ecosystem.
3. Lack of ordinance regulating anthropogenic activities to strengthen the efforts in
protecting, conserving and managing the cave.
4. No signal for communication.
5. Presence of non-biodegradable wastes found inside the cave.
6. Destruction of cave formations due to harvest of fossilized giant clams.
7. Presence of a nearby video karaoke which creates noise pollution forcing sensitive
species living in the caves to transfer.
OPPORTUNITIES
Here are some additional opportunities which would help boost tourism activities
in the area;
1. Easy accessibility from the national highway going to the site.
2. Availability of trainable local guides for the spelunking activity and other activities.
3. Wide open space near the cave portal which will be utilized for camping activities
and installation of removable nipa huts.
4. Presence of an active and committed academe for research and development
activities.
5. Existence of adjacent mangrove forest area for boardwalk as additional tourist
attraction
Out from the issues and concerns presented and to enable to transform weaknesses
in strengths, the team who drafted this management plan hereby recommend the following
resolutions;
1. Setting-up and creating a forest land use plan of the area specifying the limits of
utilization and strictly protected zones.
2. Adaption and enactment of a barangay ordinance in accordance to RA 9147 or the
Wildlife Act that would regulate/prohibit hunting/collecting/harvesting/possessing
flora and fauna, RA 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Act for the disposal of
waste and other environmental-related laws.
3. Strengthening of the conduct of the communication, education and public
awareness campaign to educate the people specially the landowners where the cave
is located, the community and the officials on the importance of cave and its
resources for them to be encouraged for its protection, conservation and
management.
4. Strictly implement and abide with the provisions provided under the signed
Memorandum of Agreement and emphasizing the collaborative and shared
responsibility in protecting and conserving the cave.
5. Prepare for a risk-reduction plan by studying and understanding the nature of the
cave, its changes and behavior through time for identification of periods or seasons
for spelunking activities.
6. Continuous monitoring, recording of activities, and evaluation of the
implementation of the plan for updating.
7. Deputization local enforcement officers who will oversee any violations of any
provisions of the barangay ordinance or the national law.
8. Population study of species living inside the cave with correct identification to
serve as a baseline data for future studies and further research on paleontological
features found inside the cave for proper intervention for its protection and
conservation.
CHAPTER VI
THE MANAGEMENT PLAN
VISION
MISSION
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
1. To formulate and implement relevant policies, plans and programs for the
development, protection and conservation Boyboy Cave.
2. To engage local communities and relevant stakeholders.
3. To monitor the progress and development of the implementation of this plan.
Objective 2. To identify and set aside caves with high conservation value for
national and/or international protection.
*to train and accredit locals and encourage for the creation of
community-based organizations as recipients of tourism-related
trainings, personality development, livelihood opportunities and
skills development, essential for producing a human resource asset
to respond and cater tourist needs.
Comprehensive cave
assessment and cave
resources identification.
(DENR)
BOBOY CAVE
CONSERVATION
STRATEGIES
Cave management
Adaption of national
implementation and
cave-related
monitoring and cave
environmental laws and
protection thru
allocation of funds for
deputization of cave
cave development.
enforcement officers.
(LGU-Dapitan City and
(BLGU-Baylimango and
NGAs)
DENR)
This plan has four (4) interlinked outcomes as follows:
2. To use the cave and its resources sustainably and with efficiency; tapping
traditional knowledge in resource inventory and encourage conservation efforts of
locals with the guidance of government agencies as reflected in this management
plan.
MLGU - - Year 1
Closure of Cave BLGU
MOA Signing Forging partnership and MLGU P10, 000.00 LGU-Dapitan City Year 1
landowner/s negotiation BLGU DENR
for protection of the cave.
*Resolution requesting
the possible Upgrading
of Existing Cell sites
Community Education and *Communication, DENR P20,000.00 DENR Year 1
Awareness Education and Public BLGU-Baylimango BLGU-Baylimango
Awareness (CEPA) on cave
importance
*Consultative meeting
with DENR to clarify issues
within the vicinity of cave.
*Capacity building of
barangay officials and local
guides
Area Development *Cave clean-up activities BLGU-Baylimango P50, 000.00 BLGU-Baylimango Year 1
DENR DENR
*Reforestation City LGU-Dapitan City LGU-Dapitan
*Installation if signage
*research on fossilized
giant clam and corals
Access Road and Trail *Upgrading road from the DPWH P5,000,000.00 DPWH Year 2
Road national highway to City-LGU of Dapitan City-LGU of Dapitan
Barangay Baylimango BLGU BLGU