Tutorial Small Format Aerial Mapping

INTRODUCTION TO SMALL
FORMAT AERIAL MAPPING

1
• FLIGHT PLAN DESIGN

• FLIGHT PRACTICE
• GCP DESIGN
• DOWNLOAD DATA & FILTERING
• ORTHOMOSAIC METHOD
• GCP REGISTRATION
• UAV IMAGE ACQUISITION
• 3D DSM, DTM, & CONTOURING
• MAP LAYOUTING
• UPDATING ORTHOMOSAIC MAP WITH
DATABASE
• VOLUME, PERIMETER, AREA ANALIZE
• EXPORT DATA
Copyrights © INDOdrone
FLIGHT PLAN DESIGN WITH PIX4D CAPTURE
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 Get started
 Plan the mission
 Launch Pix4Dcapture.
 Select your drone
 Tap Settings
 Tap Drone and select your drone.
 Select a mission
 Move, resize, and rotate your mission
so that it covers your project area.
 Select a safe altitude.
 Tap to customize your mission
settings.
 Save the mission for future use.
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 Fly the mission
 Place your drone in an area that you can safely take off from and land in.
 Turn on your drone and controller according to your drone
manufacturer's recommended order of operations.
 Connect your phone or tablet to your drone according to your drone
manufacturer's recommended order of operations.
 Force close all drone applications that are open on your phone or tablet.
 Launch Pix4Dcapture.
 Choose a mission from the Projects List or plan a new mission.
 Tap Start.
 Verify that your drone is connected, then tap Next.
 While your drone is flying:
 Keep your hands on the controller, phone, or tablet at all times.
 Maintain eye contact with your drone at all times.
 Take control or stop the mission by tapping Abort, changing flight
modes, or moving the controller's joysticks.
 When the mission finishes:
 Your drone automatically returns and lands at its home position.
 Take control of your drone if you want to land manually by changing
flight modes or by moving the controller's joysticks.
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 Project list
 The Project List manages flight
projects before and after flying
missions. It allows to:
 Plan and save several missions directly
on the field or in advance.
 Create new missions and projects from
scratch or from previous flights.
 Download the images from the drone to
the device.
 Upload the mission from the device to
the cloud.
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 General Settings
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 Type of mission
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 Interrupt a mission
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 How to operate multi-battery flights
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 Change Basemap provider or add a custom one
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 How to operate flights without internet
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 Import .kml/.kmz file
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GROUND CONTROL POINT (GCP) DESIGN
“GROUND CONTROL POINT (GCP) ATAU TITIK

KONTROL TANAH MERUPAKAN OBJEK DI
PERMUKAAN BUMI YANG DAPAT DIIDENTIFIKASI
DAN MEMILIKI INFORMASI SPASIAL SESUAI
DENGAN SISTEM REFERENSI PEMETAAN.”
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 “Ground Control Point (GCP) atau titik kontrol

tanah merupakan objek di permukaan bumi yang
dapat diidentifikasi dan memiliki informasi spasial
sesuai dengan sistem referensi pemetaan.”
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DOWNLOAD DATA AND FILTERING
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 Download data: proses pengambilan data hasil foto

udara dari drone/UAV agar data dapat disimpan
dengan baik untuk proses olah data berikutnya.
 Filtering: Membuang foto-foto yang memang tidak
diperlukan, agar data yang dihasilkan lebih
maksimal
ORTHOMOSAIC METHOD
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 The orthomosaic (true orthophoto) generation is

based on orthorectification. This method removes
the perspective distortions from the images using the
DSM. A high number of matches/keypoints (more
than 1000) is required to generate the model. This
method handles all types of terrain, as well as large
datasets. Distances are preserved and therefore the
orthomosaic can be used for measurements.
ORTHOMOSAIC METHOD
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GCP REGISTRATION
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 GCP Registration bertujuan untuk meningkatkan

akurasi dari sebuah peta orthophoto.
UAV IMAGE ACQISITION
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 UAV image acquisition adalah…
3D DSM, DTM, & CONTOURING
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 Digital Surface Model (DSM) atau Model Permukaan

Digital adalah model permukaan bumi dengan
menggambarkan seluruh objek permukaan bumi yang
terlihat. Sedangkan permodelan 3D DSM berguna untuk
telekomunikasi, perencanaan kota dan penerbangan.
 Digital Terrain Model (DTM) Model Medan Digital
adalah permukaan elevasi yang mewakili bumi kosong
yang direferensikan ke datum vertikal.
 Contouring adalah garis imajiner pada suatu wilayah
atau area di atas peta yang menghubungkan dan
memperlihatkan beberapa titik pada peta yang memiliki
ketinggian yang sama
3D DSM, DTM, & CONTOURING
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Garis Kontur
MAP LAYOUTING
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 Pembuatan layout peta merupakan pekerjaan

terakhir setelah input data, editing data, analisis
data, penambahan label, dan pengaturan legenda
daftar isi telah dilakukan.
UPDATING ORTHOMOSAIC MAP WITH DATABASE
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 Citra satelit dan photo udara mempunyai kesalahan

geometris, serta ketidaksejajaran antara gambar
yang berdekatan karena faktor sistematis dan tidak
sistematis. Untuk meningkatkan akurasi geometris
dan mengurangi misalignment, maka perlu
dilakukan penyesuaian bundle block dan triangulasi
gambar.
VOLUME, PERIMETER, AREA ANALYZE
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EXPORT DATA
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 Dari proses Pemetaan Foto Udara Drone, ada beberapa

produk yang bisa dihasilkan. Tentunya output ini akan
sangat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan informasi apa
saja yang anda butuhkan. Output atau produk akhir dari
Proses Pemetaan Foto Udara Drone Diantaranya :
 Laporan Pemetaan
 Orthophoto
 Peta Citra atau Foto
 Peta Kontur / Topografi / DSM to DTM
 Foto Mentah (Belum diolah)
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THANK YOU

Tutorial Small Format Aerial Mapping

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INTRODUCTION TO SMALL

FORMAT AERIAL MAPPING

• FLIGHT PLAN DESIGN

 Tap Drone and select your drone.

 How to operate multi-battery flights

 Change Basemap provider or add a custom one

 How to operate flights without internet

 Import .kml/.kmz file

GROUND CONTROL POINT (GCP) DESIGN

“GROUND CONTROL POINT (GCP) ATAU TITIK

 “Ground Control Point (GCP) atau titik kontrol

 Download data: proses pengambilan data hasil foto

 The orthomosaic (true orthophoto) generation is

 GCP Registration bertujuan untuk meningkatkan

 UAV image acquisition adalah…

 Digital Surface Model (DSM) atau Model Permukaan

 Pembuatan layout peta merupakan pekerjaan

 Citra satelit dan photo udara mempunyai kesalahan

 Dari proses Pemetaan Foto Udara Drone, ada beberapa

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